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HEX Final Decision 2022-55Page 1 of 4 HEX NO. 2022-55 HEARING EXAMINER DECISION DATE OF HEARING. November 10, 2022 APPEAL PETITION. Petition No. ADA-PL20220004625 - Valencia Golf and Country Club, Orangetree - Appeal filed by Valencia Golf and Country Club HOA, Inc. of the administrative approvals of Planned Unit Development Minor Change Petition PMC-PL20220003657 and Insubstantial Change to Construction Plans ICP-PL20220003659 regarding sidewalks on private property. The subject property is located in the Valencia Golf and Country Club – Phase 2B subdivision, part of the Orangetree Planned Unit Development in Section 23, Township 48 South, Range 27 East, Collier County, Florida. GENERAL PURPOSE FOR THE APPEAL PETITION. An appeal filed by Valencia Golf and Country Club HOA, Inc. (Valencia HOA) of the administrative approvals of Planned Unit Development Minor Change Petition PMC - PL20220003657 and Insubstantial Change to Construction Plans ICP-PL20220003659 initiated by Lennar Homes, LLC (Lennar) and Roberto Bollt Trustee c/o Orangetree Associates (Bollt) through its representative Barraco and Associates, Inc. (Barraco), a planning, design and surveying company, regarding sidewalks on private property associated with Lennar. STAFF RECOMMENDATION. Denial. GENERAL FINDINGS. 1. The public hearing for this Petition was properly noticed and conducted in accordance with all County and state requirements. 2. The Appeal Petition is timely filed. 3. The public hearing was conducted electronically and in-person in accordance with Emergency/Executive Order 2020-04. 4. The County’s Land Development Section 8.10.00 and Ordinance 2013-25, as amended gives the Hearing Examiner the authority to hear an Administrative Type III Appeal. Page 2 of 4 ANALYSIS. Based on the legal arguments, evidence and testimony at the public hearing and a review of the record, the Hearing Examiner finds: 1. The County correctly incorporated Valencia HOA into the revised approval letters (under appeal). Valencia HOA has standing. 2. The County correctly recognized a potential pedestrian/vehicle conflict on the subject cul-de- sac sidewalks and made a reasonable decision to exercise its authority under the PUD minor change provisions in the County’s Land Development Code. From a planning perspective, the change eliminating the sidewalks in the cul-de-sac and adding a crosswalk appears logical, practical, and prudent. Furthermore, the cul-de-sac homes are constructed, have residents in them, but cannot be given certificates of occupancy until this appeal is settled. 3. The County does not have an express obligation to monitor and review all private HOA documents, but it can and should, when clarity is needed regarding authority to file an application involving a PUD. The Land Development Code puts the burden on development professionals, like Barraco, and HOAs, like Valencia HOA, to inform the County as to which entity is responsible for the approved PUD. 4. As a procedural matter, the County controls the administration of its ordinances and codes, and has the burden to insure, to the best of its ability, that applications filed are complete and contain the correct authorizations. Given the sheer number of administrative decisions the County makes each year, it’s a mathematical certainty that novel situations will result in an appeal or controversy. Upon finding errors in applications, the County is authorized to require corrections in keeping with enforcement of its ordinances and codes. 5. Lennar and Valencia HOA are represented by attorneys well versed in local government, particularly land use and zoning matters, and interpreting statutes, ordinances, and codes. As officers of the court and members of The Florida Bar, they are obligated to handle obvious procedural matters professionally, ensuring fairness and due process. 6. Florida Statute § 720.307, “Transition of association control in a community”, states: Members other than the developer are entitled to elect at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the homeowners’ association when the earlier of the following events occurs: (a) three months after 90% of the parcels in all phases of the community that will ultimately be operated by the homeowners’ association, have been conveyed to members other than the developer; (b) such other percentage of the parcels has been conveyed to members, or such other date or event has occurred, as is set forth in the governing documents in order to comply with the requirements of any governmentally chartered entity with regard to the mortgage financing of parcels. Page 3 of 4 Counsel for Valencia HOA communicated to the County and Lennar that control had transferred to Valencia HOA. Once again, this is confirmed by the revised letter approvals (currently under appeal) recognizing Valencia HOA. 7. As stated in Florida Statues § 720.307, “the term ‘members other than the developer’ shall NOT include builders, contractors, or others who purchase a parcel for the purpose of constructing improvements thereon for resale”. If Lennar meets this definition, Lennar, as a matter of law, cannot be a member of the HOA. Lennar’s subsequent purchasers of the homes would be members of the HOA. As stated above, the homes are occupied but have not received a final certificate of occupancy due to this appeal. 8. Florida Statutes § 720.306(4) states: At the time the members are entitled to elect at least a majority of the board of directors of the homeowners’ association, the developer shall, at the developer’s expense, within no more than 90 days deliver the following documents to the board: (a) All deeds to common property owned by the association; (b) the original of the association’s declarations of covenants and restrictions; (c) a certified copy of the articles of incorporation of the association…and (o) any permits issued to the association by governmental entities. The PUD ordinance is a permit issued to the association by Collier County. 9. For PUD monitoring purposes, the County’s Land Development Code Section 10.02.13(F)(4) requires the following: County will be given at least 6 months prior written notice to a change in ownership, to a community association, including but not limited to transfer of all or part of the development to a Home Owners Association… This section goes on to state that, Change in ownership of portions of a PUD development shall not absolve the original owner of the requirements to file an annual monitoring report. The code describes what and how to file with the County to demonstrate a change in ownership. The burden is on the PUD owner not the County. Violation of this provision is punishable under the provision of LDC Section 8.08.00. The County recognizes Bollt for PUD monitoring, as evidenced by the County’s “2022 DRI/PUD Monitoring Form.” If Valencia HOA is now the PUD owner, it must follow the above referenced code provisions. Since the PUD monitoring provisions are in the same LDC section as the Minor PUD Changes, it is reasonable that the County would refer to its records. Barraco gave Lennar authorization to file the application for the Minor PUD Change, which was coordinated by Lennar’s legal counsel, who understands the above referenced statutes, ordinances and codes. If Lennar is a builder under Fla. Stat.§ 720.307, and if ownership had changed to Valencia HOA, the County Page 4 of 4 needed to get assurances as to who can apply for a Minor PUD Change, regardless of who is listed in the PUD monitoring records. Once again, the County did revise its approvals to acknowledge Valencia HOA’s role regarding the crosswalks. Yet the approvals are directed at Lennar through Barraco because the sidewalk removal is on private property and not in the right-of-way controlled by Valencia HOA. 10. Based on the forgoing legal provisions, the applications are incomplete without an authorization from Valencia HOA. If any of the cul-de-sac homes are now owned by an Association member, it would be prudent to require them to be on the applications. If Lennar is a Builder under Fla. Stat. § 720.307, it cannot be a member of the Association and does not own the PUD it seeks to change. Lennar may own property in the PUD but it does not own the PUD. If Valencia HOA is the owner of the PUD, it must clarify or amend the monitoring records that the County relied on. The sidewalk changes cannot be approved until the applications are amended with all affected parties eligible under the law. DECISION. The Hearing Examiner hereby GRANTS Appeal Petition Number ADA-PL20220004625, filed by Michael R. Whitt, Esq. of Hahn Loeser & Parks, LLP representing Valencia Golf & Country Club Homeowners Association, Inc. APPEALS. This decision becomes effective on the date it is rendered. An appeal of this decision shall be done in accordance with applicable ordinances, codes and law. RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AND EXHIBITS: SEE CLERK OF COURT, MINUTES AND RECORDS DEPARTMENT. DECISIONS OF THE HEARING EXAMINER FOR VARIANCES, CONDITIONAL USES, AND BOAT DOCK EXTENSIONS SHALL BE NOTED ON THE ZONING MAP FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES. ________________________ ____________________________________ Date Andrew Dickman, Esq., AICP Hearing Examiner