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BCC Minutes 01/30/1996 W (w/Productivity Committee) WORKSHOP MEETING OF JANUARY 30, 1996, OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COHMISSIONERS LET IT BE REHEHBERED, that the Board of County Commissioners in and for the County of Collier, and also acting as the Board of Zoning Appeals and as the governing board(s) of such special districts as have been created according to law and having conducted business herein, met on this date at 9:05 a.m. in WORKSHOP SESSION at the Collier County Public Library, 650 Central Avenue, Naples, Florida, with the following members present: CHAIRMAN: John C. Norris Bettye J. Matthews Timothy L. Hancock Pamela S. Hac'Kie ABSENT: Timothy J. Constantine ALSO PRESENT: W. Neil Dorrill, County Manager Mike HcNees, Acting Assistant County Manager David Weigel, County Attorney Tom Olliff, Public Services Administrator CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Ladies and gentlemen, we're going to go ahead and start. It's a little after 9, see if we can get -- do we have a flag in here to say the pledge to? Do you want to give us an invocation today? MR. OLLIFF: Sure. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: We'll start with an invocation by Mr. Olliff. MR. OLLIFF: Heavenly Father, we thank you for this day. We thank you for this time that you've given us to be able to get together as a community to conduct the business of Collier County. We pray that you would have your hand on this meeting, that you would bless each and every action that's taken here this morning, pray that you'd continue to bless us, and as you have in the past, allow our citizenry to participate with us as we try to conduct county government and do the things that are in the best interest for all of the people here. We pray these things in your son's holy name. Amen. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: First item of discussion this morning is a Collier County Citizens' Productivity Committee report. Who is going to handle that for us? Mr. HcKenna. MR. HcKENNA: Good morning, Commissioners. My -- for the record my name is Jack HcKenna, and I'm here representing your Collier County Citizens' Productivity Committee. As part of your agenda package is our annual report. If you've had the chance to review that, you may have noticed it's been a pretty active year here. This last January I had the honor of being brought on as chairman of this committee. Throughout the year we've had a total of 26 members on our 13-member committee. I would prefer to think, though it hasn't been confirmed, that this turnover was not the result of the chairmanship. Hay 30th we met with you here, and we together developed a work plan. And today we're -- I guess this is the third workshop that we're giving you an update on that work plan. There are several reports that we had delivered to you. I'm sorry about the late date. They just got passed out, I guess, yesterday morning. It was kind of a rush at the end, kind of put this together in the middle of the year. Due to limited membership and our turnover, we had some challenges trying to get the ball rolling in some of the areas. But with the dedication of -- of what we have now is a very good group of people, an excellent group of people on our committee, I believe, and the dedication of the county staff we were able to produce these reports. With that, what I'd like to do is we have really two reports that we're presenting this morning, and I'd like the subcommittee chairman and cochairman to speak on those reports specifically, and they'll answer any questions that you may have. And if you -- at the conclusion of their reports, then I'll follow up. (Commissioner Mac'Kie entered the room.) MR. HcKENNA: With that I'd like to introduce Mr. Victor Tatak and Ed Ferguson to produce -- to talk to you about our HR report. MR. FERGUSON: Thank you. When we met with you at the end of Hay, we looked at some three different areas that we would be -- would look at it back with you. One of the areas was the county's pay-for-performance plan, looking at it as a motivating factor and a means to reward outstanding performance. There were a couple of other things that we had planned on looking at. One of them was the eval -- evaluating the need for an updated wage and salary benefit study. That is now being undertaken by -- by your human resource department. At that present time that's -- that is being done. The other -- the third thing that we had considered looking at was the human resource recruitment efforts to determine whether there was an impact on gender or other minority classes in -- in the recruitment process. We looked at that very briefly and found that there was no -- that that was not an area of need at the present time to study further. What we did do at this point was to look with some detail at the pay-for-performance plan. The purpose was to examine the productivity of the process of Collier County employee performance evaluation and make recommendations for improvements if required. Now, we did look at some key areas of study. We wanted to determine if the evaluation system is conducive to high employee productivity and morale. We wanted to look at the aspect of is the process working, is the county following the process. And more specifically, we looked at were there factors of any perceived or real bias in the system, was the sys -- was the system adequately rewarding those most capable in the county government, was communication taking place up and down the hierarchy, and was there a loss of key people in the organizations that -- in the county organization due to brain drain. Those were our key factors that we looked at. We were able to look at these through a considerable number of interviews with county personnel all across the county system. We looked at a good deal of paper trail, a good deal of documents that would get us into these areas of -- of study. As I said, we came to you at the very beginning in the spring commission. We structured our subcommittee in June. We did a kickoff with the county manager in early August. We then did another kickoff and planning session with human resource management in mid August. We did our data collection towards the end of the year, and we completed our analysis toward the end of 1995 and presented some initial findings to the county staff and HR people just this past week. I'm going to ask Mr. Tatak to present to you the findings of the study at this particular point. MR. TATAK: Thanks, Ed. I'm Victor Tatak. I work on Ed's subcommittee for human resources, and I'd like to talk to you this morning about what our findings were in the study. First of all, following the same format that Ed talked about, on the first page is it conducive to high employee productivity and morale, is the process working, is the process followed. The first thing that we discovered in the whole process was the fact that performance and performance management was disconnected from pay in the -- in the system, and it was replaced by an across-the-board increase that was given to all employees plus a bonus system that was put in place at the end of the year that rewarded the -- the top people in county government. So that was the first thing that we -- we discovered from our findings. And because of that disconnect of pay from performance, we -- we found quite a few problems associated with -- with doing that. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Hay I ask you a question about that one? MR. TATAK: Sure. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: So the bonus program doesn't connect to pay performance, but that's what it was intended to do, even though there was that flat raise. MR. TATAK: The bonus program -- the bonus program was designed to take a look at the top performers. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Uh-huh. MR. TATAK: However, as you will see as I go down through the findings, that the bonus part in comparison to the across-the-board increase was very, very small. In some cases like there was $750 increase on a base of somebody making quite a bit of money results in probably less than 1 percent in some cases, not in all cases, but in some cases. So if you compare that against across-the-board increase of three and a half percent, you can see that the bonus portion for the top performers is fairly small in comparison to the across-the-board increase. So then you have to take a look at other factors that we discovered such as no pay incentive, okay, for people to excel; everyone receives across-the-board increase regardless of performance. That was one problem that we discovered. The year-end performance bonus does not help incentive to excel, in some cases led to morale problems, perhaps because of the way that was instigated last year. It became a kind of a disincentive in some instances, because people that received some of these incentive pays took a look at it as being singled out and in comparison to some other people and they felt should have received the incentive pay. For instance, some people -- a lot of people in the county are now working on teams, and that's good. But sometimes a single person on the team received this incentive bonus, and the person that received it felt that they should get some of that incentive money to the rest of the team. So there was -- there was some instances where it was kind of a disincentive. The present process is still being followed, but used only as a communication vehicle between the supervisors and employees. Process is manual and prone to error. There's a lot of paperwork that goes through this system. We saw stacks of paper in the human resource department -- and I have to give a lot of credit to the human resource department, because I really didn't discover, and I don't think the rest of my group discovered any -- any glaring errors with all the process and all the paperwork that's shuffled back and forth with these appraisals that come in. And the county does about eighteen hundred of these a year. So that's a lot of paperwork, and the system is mostly manual all the way through from the writing of the performance plan all the way down through recording what the performance was. Because of disconnecting pay from performance, both supervisors and employees are oftentimes viewing the process as more paperwork and a waste of time and productivity. Several instances we -- we heard from several supervisors that the present system just really leads to a lot of wasted time. And even though it's -- it's -- it's used as a communication vehicle, we felt was very, very valuable in a lot of the areas. Okay. Any perceived or real bias in the system, the only thing that we saw, and I thought it was a minor problem, while high performance distribution skewed toward the higher county positions -- and what I mean by that is it seems like the -- the higher-level people and employees in the county seemed to have the highest appraisals versus the -- versus some of the lower-level jobs in the county. And there were several factors that we felt that contributed to that. For instance, in some of the more complicated complex jobs, you have a tendency to write a performance plan that's a little bit more subjective than objective. And sometimes the measurements for the higher-level jobs we discovered were a little bit generalized just because of the nature of the job. So that kind of resulted in -- in some appraisal skews as being towards the top end of the scale with the higher-level people in the county. (Commissioner Matthews entered the room.) COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: I'm not a human resources person, but isn't that a bit normal in a large organization? Is that not normal? You would have more experience with that than me. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Particularly where the county manager is hopefully promoting his most capable people into those positions. That was my question, too. MR. TATAK: Yeah. However, measurements are measurements, and -- and if you meet the measurements or exceed the measurements, you should have a higher appraisal or superior appraisal regardless of the level. But we found -- we found if you look at the appraisal skew and -- and across the county, you'll see that the -- that the -- that the lower-level jobs definitely have a -- a lot -- much lower appraisal skew in the system. Adequately rewarding the most capable personnel, this is the -- this is the area that we had the most -- that we felt was the most troublesome just because we removed the pay-for-performance incentive, and we felt that that discouraged the most capable to increase performance and that there was very little incentive for the lesser performers to improve. If you're going to get a three and a half percent regardless of your performance, there's not much -- not much reason to -- to increase. Although we -- we looked at many, many appraisals, and we believe that there's an enormous amount of work being driven through the departments. And we saw a lot of people that are very, very busy with high work loads going on in the county accomplishing much. So I'd have to give credit to all the people in the county there. I just was -- was taken back that we don't -- we don't give them some kind of incentive for that hard work and -- and accomplishments. Communication up and down the hierarchy, this is a -- this is a very good bright spot in the county. Present system is doing a great job of maintaining communications between superior and employee. The only thing we noticed was some lack of higher management review and feedback. When the appraisals go to the second -- second-level manager or superior or supervisor, we notice that sometimes this feedback and review of the appraisal doesn't get back to the employee or the -- or the first-line supervisors. And we -- we didn't feel that this was a big problem, and it's not prevalent throughout the system, but we felt that a better job could be done if the middle managers play a very, very active part in this process. The last area, loss of key personnel, brain drain as a result of this process, we didn't see the process as contributing to any great brain drain in the process, no loss of key people because of employee performance process. However, we did see a lack of county opportunities and knowledge for most employees, career paths and development plans for employees lacking. We talked to a number of people where they weren't sure where they could -- they could advance in the county and go further and what their career opportunities were in the county. They were a little bit unsure about dual career paths, for instance, if they want to go up the technical ladder versus going up the management ladder. And so we felt in our recommendations here we'll -- we'll talk about some of the things we feel you could do to -- to improve that. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: I'd like to briefly go back to one point you made earlier regarding the across-the-board increase. Did employees that received less than satisfactory marks on their annual reviews still get that 2.7 percent increase? Do we know that? MR. TATAK: I don't think -- I don't think they did. I'm not sure of that. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: So even if they got less than satisfactory marks, they still got the annual adjustment? MS. CACCHIONE: Yes. MR. TATAK: I think that went across to everybody. You're right. MR. TATAK: Okay, recommendations. We would like to suggest that we reinstate the merit pay system and pay for performance in the county. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: And you're going to integrate that with a whole budget discussion; right? MR. TATAK: Yes. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Because I'm anxious to see that. I want to do that, but talk to us about that in budget. MR. TATAK: The second statement will maybe partially answer your questions there, and that is use present money from across-the-board increases and the bonus plan to design a merit pay structure. In other words, I'm not asking for any more money. All we're saying is take the present money that's in the across-the-board increase and put it into a merit pay structure. In other words, the more capable people, give them more money or a greater percentage of that money, shorter amount of time, and the lesser performers, less percentage, greater amount of time, maybe in some instances nothing. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Do you have any suggestion as to what that merit pay program should look like? We've tried that before, and it hasn't really been a success because there's been some arbitrariness in it. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: Commissioner Matthews, I think that's been the problem, is we've tried to structure it so that if -- if employee A meets criteria B, C, and D, they get this much. And the truth is no one knows how those employees were performing better than their immediate supervisor. COMHISSIONER MATTHEWS: Well, that's why I was just asking him if he had some idea of what that -- what that merit pay structure might look like so we know what to look for in putting it together. MR. TATAK: I can tell you that -- I can tell you that I'm very familiar with the industry pay-for-performance structures with timings and percentages based on an annual budget, based on projected salaries and performance plans at the beginning of the year. So I'm -- I'm very familiar with them coming from -- from a industry that -- that use those very, very heavily. So -- and I promised that I would work with the human resource department, you know, to take a look at some of these structures. There's also some automated structures on the market today that are -- that are marvelous that -- that tie right back to the performance-pay system and being able to put together a budget based on the -- you know, the total annual agreed upon pay-for-performance money. COHHISSIONER MATTHEWS: I -- I just also wondered; it's likely that our -- a merit pay or pay-for-performance structure for our government, if it would be the same across the board, because we have some people who are in quite or quite soft services, other people who are in harder services, and it's easier to measure the work of Some '- MR. TATAK: The systems that I have seen are based on level and two pay structures based on nonexempt and exempt people, so two structures. And -- and it's level based from the highest level that you have in the county all the way down to the lowest level. But in those systems I've seen that most of them pare the levels down to a -- to a certain amount. If you have a lot of levels, it's -- it's very difficult to put together a pay structure obviously because, you know, you've got a lot of percentages and a lot of timing in this -- in this merit pay structure. And so if you narrow it down to, let's say, ten levels of exempts and maybe ten levels of nonexempts or less, then it's pretty easy to manage and to take a look at. And I've seen systems that you can do everything -- or the managers can do everything on the computer and -- and take a look at those based on anniversaries or anything else that you want to do with their timing and increases. So it's there, and I know that the county is already looking at, I think, doing some benchmarking with some other counties that have a very good system. And I think that that should be explored and take a look at it. It's going to take a while to put this back in place, though, again. I mean, we've been off of it for over two years, and it's not going to be easy. You can't do it overnight. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: How about by next budget cycle? MR. TATAK: Perhaps. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Good, Neil. Let the record reflect Neil is shaking his head not possible. MR. DORRILL: He said it would take a long time. And I don't know if he understood your question. The next budget cycle -- COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Is now. MR. DORRILL: -- begins in a month. MR. TATAK: Oh, no. I was thinking of budget cycle in a -- in a -- you know, doing salary projections at the beginning of the year. I was thinking of next year. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Okay. MR. TATAK: I'm sorry. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Next cycle. MR. TATAK: I was thinking a year from now. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Okay. MR. TATAK: And you were thinking a month from now, and there's no way. There's no way this system could be put in place in a month. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Okay. MR. TATAK: Hold managers to a yearly projected salary budget. This would be a consequence of this whole system. It would come out so that when a -- when a manager takes a look at his own budget and his own salary projections, and that manager would be held to those -- those projections and those salary increases, okay. That's the only way you can manage the thing. Otherwise you get Santa Clauses and all kinds of other things that go on, also have to manage appraisal skew and pay closely. Okay. Train managers on how to write objective performance plans and give effective employee evaluations and senior managers manage appraisal skew with yearly salary plans. Train senior managers on how to manage appraisal skew and execute within the yearly salary plan. Any questions regarding those? Managers be rated on how well they execute the process. We found that the present system doesn't really take a look at the manager's performance plan on how well he manages performance. And we feel that that should be a criteria in every manager's performance plan. Set up training modules on career planning and opportunities in Collier County government. We're suggesting that the human resource set up a training module, and everybody ought to be trained on what are the opportunities in Collier County, what are other places that you can -- that you can get to either in management or nonmanagement positions, and those should be opportunities that are across -- across all functions, not just in each individual function. Automate the entire performance process with the intent to eliminate paperwork and decrease the manager's time to perform the process. We would envision -- there are systems that I know of. When I left industry two years ago, we were using automated systems on the terminal where you could do the performance plan, you could do the performance appraisal, eliminated virtually all the -- all the paperwork. And this would have to require human resources to work very closely with the information processing department, the technology department. Set up a management information system with timely reports and accurate data. With -- with -- without these reports and the management data, this whole system will fail. You -- you can't do much unless you have the data to work with. The managers need this data in order to manage this thing, talking about budgets, talking about costs, yearly salary plans and salary costs in budgets per month, how many appraisals are due, how many increases have the manager given out so far during the year, is he out of money already, or is there more money in his budget. All this kind of stuff is required. And it's going to take time to generate these reports and put this system in place. But there are systems out there that are available, and I think we should explore those. That's the last of the presentation. I would like to give a lot of credit to the human resource department for this report and all of county government. Everybody was very, very candid with us. We had complete cooperation. And it seemed like every time we went down to human resource department and asked for a different report twisted in a different way, they stopped what they were doing and -- and generated that report. Some of those reports took two or three weeks to -- to generate just because it is a manual system. And some of the appraisals, skew data and so forth that we asked for, took a long time to generate. And I know that they're very busy down there, because I talked with them many times. But I'd like to thank Jennifer for her help, in particular one of her employees, Jerre Salmon, who did an outstanding job for us. Without their help we wouldn't have been able to -- to generate this report. Entertain some questions? COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Mine may be for the managers. Where does this report go from here, and how does it get integrated into the process? Is there a response, a debate to make decisions -- policy decisions now? Where does it go from here? MR. OCHS: Yes. We have an item in your annual action agenda for this fiscal year. I think it's in the summer months, maybe June or July, that we have an action item agenda that will have us developing some revisions to our performance appraisal system. We obviously plan to work very closely between now and the time that that report is due to the manager to integrate as many of these recommendations as we can. We've had assurances from the members of the HR subcommittee to work with us along the way. Obviously as the manager mentioned, some of these recommendations are very much different than our current process, and they're going to take some time in terms of research and development and implementation, but our report in the summer will lay out recommendations along with a proposed implementation schedule and a -- and a proposed budget in terms of technology and other resources that we would need to -- to roll the new program out. So that's our timing at this point. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Will the committee continue to be involved once we get that report? Can we get you -- I mean, when have we burned you out? Will you look at it and tell us how you -- what it -- how effective a response you think that is and what kind of comments we could get from you, because otherwise those of us who are ignorant in the field won't be able to -- to judge adequately. MR. HcKENNA: It is our intent to stay involved with following up with these reports as well as looking at some of the previous reports that were produced by the productivity committee to look into the implementation of the recommendations. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: So -- so the process will be that as we get copies of that information, you'll also share it with the productivity committee? MR. OCHS: Well, actually I think they'll see it before the board. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Before we do? MR. OCHS: Yeah. We plan to work with them all the way through the summer and through the spring here to work kind of cooperatively, because several of these items that they have recommended we've also recognized internally. And Jennifer and her staff have already been underway with some work in some of these areas, and they've shared their work to date with the subcommittee, and they in turn have helped us tweak some of those particular changes. So I think we're able to work very cooperatively and will continue to do that through the next several months. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I -- I wonder if it would be in order since Mr. Ochs indicates that they'll start to develop implementation plans as the year goes on, that our August workshop -- I think that's the next one that's -- that's in your agenda yet, Mr. Dotrill, that we get some idea of the structure that -- that you're looking for so that we're all well aware of how -- how it's coming together. MR. OCHS: I think that would work out very well from a timing standpoint for staff as well. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: That would be what; the fourth -- fourth Tuesday? COHMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Fifth. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Fifth we usually take off. MR. OCHS: Okay. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I think the fourth it's been for the last couple of years. MR. OCHS: That would be fine. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: And that would also help us just as we move into finalizing the budget. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Well, whether it's a workshop or regular meeting, I think we'll spend a lot less time on presentation as we did today and more on making firm policy decisions regarding direction. A lot of what's presented obviously we need to hear from the county manager's side on implementation, how does it dovetail with what we are doing and how can it get us where we want to go. But there are some basic policy or some basic, I guess, framework of policy that I would like to at least put on the table. I saw Mr. HcNees mentioning as I was asking about employees who have less than satisfactory marks receiving cost of living, and I think I saw Mike say, well, we don't -- we don't keep them if they have less than satisfactory marks. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: They get two, and then they're gone is what Mike said. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Right, those occur six months apart. MR. OCHS: No. If you have a below-standard evaluation, there's a required 90-day follow-up evaluation -- COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. MR. OCHS: -- at which time a decision is made. MR. TATAK: Three month, it's a three-month improvement plan. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. I obviously have a concern. If I'm a decent employee and a man or woman in the next cubicle is getting unsatisfactory every other time and avoiding getting canned, that cost-of-living increase that everyone gets is a slap in the face if someone is getting less than satisfactory marks is allowed to get it also. So I would really like to -- to have that answered, because I think it takes away from those who are doing their job but maybe not -- maybe not pushing that extra effort, you know, someone who may not be achieving even that minimum level of service is getting the same thing. So I would like to see a little, I guess, tighter squeeze on -- on linking it to performance evaluation, particularly in the area of unsatisfactory remarks. The second thing is that I noticed this year we had -- Commissioner Matthews as chairman this past year said that we have a number -- you know, X number of employees that may qualify for a merit raise or merit bonus and how do we want to do that and so forth. And countywide it was 750, is it, Neil? MR. DORRILL: People? COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: No, $750. It's a set amount, regardless, whether you're stellar -- and the point you brought up is good, and that is if you're making $50,000 a year, 750 bucks isn't a very big chunk. But if you're making $20,000 a year, it does make a big difference. MR. TATAK: However, it's not added to your base salary. Okay. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Right. I know. MR. TATAK: That was one of the biggest gripes I heard from the employees. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: It doesn't roll over year after year. MR. TATAK: Hey, I'm busting my buns and you're giving me a 1 percent increase, and the person over there that shows up once in awhile, okay, gets three and a half. I'm being facetious here, but you can see the comedy here. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Right. And that's where I'm getting to. Possibly I -- I -- if you get satisfactory marks, I think you should get some cost of living so you're not going backwards. I mean, if you're doing your job, we certainly don't want you going backwards. MR. TATAK: We're not suggesting that -- COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: I know. I know. Let me finish here. Let me finish here. So the cost of living for satisfactory marks makes a lot of sense. But where it comes to the merit pay, maybe it needs to be pooled by department, and the merit pay alone is decided in a range. Everyone gets cost of living if you get satisfactory marks or whatever the board decides on that budget year, but the merit pay is pooled. Instead of saying it's X amount for every employee that qualifies which, you know, is -- is rather arbitrary, that you have a little more flexibility in assigning that merit bonus and the amount of it. MR. DORRILL: I think we did something akin to that this year. I think you could go up to a thousand dollars. MR. OCHS: No. What you had was you could go up to $1,500 maximum, and every manager was given a bonus budget and limited to 30 percent of -- of eligible employees in their department could receive the bonus. The bonus could range anywhere from a dollar to fifteen hundred dollars depending upon the manager's judgment and the performance of the individual. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: In practicality did it work that way, because what we're hearing is that they were fairly even, the bonuses that were given were fairly even throughout the departments. And understand this wasn't a countywide survey, but in practicality did it work that way, or did -- MR. OCHS: Well, I think it varied depending upon the approach of the -- of the individual manager. And, quite frankly, we tried to build some flexibility in there so that managers could administer the plan in a way that they felt was most effective for their people. Some managers gave more money to the higher performers and less to the -- remember now, we're only talking about the top 30 percent in any given department that would even qualify for a bonus to begin with. But of that top 30 percent, you know, one person may get fifteen hundred; another person may get five hundred. Another manager may have decided to give all 30 percent if they -- if they, in fact, awarded the 30 percent the same amount of money. It depended on individual managers. MR. HcNEES: I think you're talking about two different things. What the productivity committee is saying was last year's system where it was a lump sum. What Leo is talking about is the way it would happen this year. MR. TATAK: There were changes made this year. MR. OCHS: Yeah, based on a lot of the feedback that the subcommittee heard in their interviews with department managers and employees. So we've tried to react to some of what you're saying. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. That helps clarify, because I'm reading one thing and hearing another. MR. OCHS: But there's still more refinements to be made. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. Thank you. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to cut you off. I just wanted to get through that. MR. TATAK: That's fine. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Is that all for that report then? MR. HcKENNA: Are there any more questions? MR. DORRILL: I have one. Is your name Tatak? MR. TATAK: Yes, Tatak. MR. DORRILL: You used two terms that were not familiar to me, one that you referred to as an appraisal skew. MR. TATAK: Yes. MR. DORRILL: Would you elaborate on that? MR. TATAK: Okay. Appraisal skew refers to you take your total population, see who the superiors are, who the excellents are, who the good performers are. And if you see a skew of too many superiors or it's skewed towards the high end of the performance range, then you would call that a high appraisal skew. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Like I tend to give really high marks, and so people know when they're seeing what my evaluations are is that I'm a high grader. I give high grades. And some people might be low graders. It's sort of factoring that in? MR. TATAK: That's it. That's exactly it. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: That's exactly it. COHMISSIONER MAC'KIE: That whole Santa Claus thing applies to me. I have to watch that. MR. TATAK: And you have to manage that. Managers have to manage appraisal skew. And if you see a high appraisal skew with a lot of people with superior performance, then you immediately go down and you say; are you meeting all your schedules, are you meeting all your cost objectives, are you beating all your deadlines, are you -- are you doing all that. And if the answer comes back and it says no, not really, I missed a few here and there and so forth, then you have to say to yourself, well, tell me again how you met and exceeded all of those measurements. Managing appraisal skew is -- is a difficult process. But it can be done, and it's done every day in industry. So you have to write very objective performance plans with a lot of measurements and -- and an understanding of those measurements with the employees and the -- you know, the expectations. MR. FERGUSON: I'd like to make one comment there. If you look at our recommendations, you will find that many of them refer to the idea of training. And I think this is going to be a real crucial aspect for all of your managers if we move towards a merit pay system. Your managers are going to need a good deal of training in this area. They're going to need a lot of training in how to write performance plans, how to track performance plans, how to manage skew. All of those things are important, and it's -- it's the key to having this thing work. It won't work unless your managers are very well trained in this area. MR. DORRILL: One other quick question and then an observation. When you said that managers need to be held in advance to salary projections -- MR. TATAK: Budget. MR. DORRILL: Salary projection budgets? MR. TATAK: Right. MR. DORRILL: Is that more easily said to be assigning or '- MR. TATAK: Yes. MR. DORRILL: -- developing quotas for attainable provisions in the -- MR. TATAK: What I meant -- what I meant was that we would envision the total salary broken down at the functional level, at the second level, at the department level, and that manager would be responsible for that salary budget. Now, if that manager decides to give a little bit more money to his higher performers in the department, then what's in his projected -- projected budget, he's got to take it from somewhere else, okay. He's got to take it from somewhere else. MR. DORRILL: That's what I thought you said because -- MR. TATAK: And that can be managed also at the second level and at your level. MR. DORRILL: It can be managed. My initial observation is -- you said that in the context of your proposal not costing the county commission any more money. MR. TATAK: Right. MR. DORRILL: And so if you take an assignment and a projection of salary cost in advance of the annual performance appraisals being done, what that means to me is that half of the current work force will receive less real dollars than they did in the current year, because if you're going to limit the amount of money to three and a half percent -- MR. TATAK: Yes. MR. DORRILL: -- can you at least comment on that in terms of -- MR. TATAK: Yeah. MR. DORRILL: If I give half of all the people that work for the board of county commissioners less money than they got this year, which was three and a half percent by and large, can you comment as to what you believe the morale implications of that are going to be? MR. TATAK: At the top of the range in the salary structure would be the superior performers, okay. They may get 5 percent raise, okay, out of the total budget, and you get it in six months, six months after their anniversary date or since their last appraisal. There's many ways of setting that up, but I'm just saying on the timing and the percentage of the raise, maybe 5 percent. At the other end of the spectrum someone may only get one-half percent, okay. They may have to wait maybe a year or maybe over a year for their raise. All I'm saying is three and a half percent should not be treated as an entitlement. MR. DORRILL: I don't disagree with you, but you didn't answer my question. MR. TATAK: Okay. MR. DORRILL: What, in your opinion, are going to be the morale implications if literally 500 people who work for the board of county commissioners receive less money than they did in the prior year? COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Because of not getting a cost-of-living increase or because if there is a max -- if there is, in fact, a net zero result to this change. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: And let's add to that there probably was 350 had satisfactory remarks in their last review. I don't know the number, but I'm -- CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Mr. Dorrill's point is simply that everybody that does a satisfactory job receives at least a cost-of-living adjustment. If that's 90 percent of the work force, which it should be, then 90 percent of the work force should get at least a cost-of-living adjustment, or else they're going backwards. But that -- that doesn't -- doesn't stop us from having a merit-pay increase on -- on the top of the bonus. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: But it can't be budget neutral. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That's probably true. MS. HAC'KIE: Then we need to just face that. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That's probably true. If you were an employee that you -- and you were doing a satisfactory job and you got less than the cost of living, you're not going to be happy. That's exactly what Mr. Dotrill is saying. MR. DORRILL: My concern being that if -- if -- if less than half of the people work here at less of an hourly wage than they did in the preceding year -- COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Just forget it. MR. DORRILL: And I understand the entire premise of cost of living and -- and COLAs and the implications for, you know, federal entitlements as it relates to social security. But that individual came to work for us last year and he is a maintenance worker at road and bridge and he's being paid $6 an hour and then he only gets that theoretical one and a half percent, that individual's buying power a year later is going to be down somewhere around 5.75 an hour, and I think the morale and turnover, probably we can't even begin to think about that. I think pay for performance is great. I just think on the whole it's going to cost you more than three and a half percent of gross payroll because you need to be able to keep, especially within what we do and the difficulties that we have as a service industry, I think -- I think we need to talk in terms of two programs. One is trying to maintain constant buying power, especially in this town for the people that work for the citizens. And then we can have a merit program. I think they're difficult to do. One last question, you said that your background is within industry. Is it service, manufacturing, or -- MR. TATAK: Both. MR. DORRILL: Okay. I think one of the things that we need to do is look for some good models because it is difficult for me to take a -- an industry standard that applies in the private sector and try and hammer that square peg in -- into a governmental unit. MR. TATAK: Sure. MR. DORRILL: And, frankly, I don't know that I have ever seen what I thought was an outstanding governmental performance appraisal system. But to the extent that you or other members of the subcommittee have personal knowledge of that, that's an additional area where I think that you can help us be a little more refined next year. I think the -- the overall quality of this report is as good as any as I have ever seen in the eight years I've been your county manager. It's a fine piece of work. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: And some of what Mr. Tatak said -- I can recall there was no such thing as cost of living in private sector, and if you got a satisfactory appraisal and you got 2 percent that year, you probably were not doing as good a job -- you know, I can just remember getting less than what would be cost of living in private sector -- let me rephrase that. I didn't remember getting any, but who was around then? COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I remember not getting a raise unless you were willing to go in and sit across a desk and ask for it. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: During the lean years some of us never got raises. So, you know, unfortunately when you take that private sector and try and, as Mr. Dotrill said, put it into this situation, it may not fit in all respects but -- MR. TATAK: If we can do that and then maintain the -- the differential -- I like to talk about differential between the superior performers or your best performers and the other people and yet provide that incentive for people to do better to work themselves up to superior performance, then you've got it without breaking the budget. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: I need one other bit of information, and I don't -- maybe from both of you. And that it is "square-peg-round-hole" analogy, that in -- in private industry I know that if I pay my people more, I get more out of them in service. I mean, at my law firm they do, and I absolutely get more out of them. And I can translate -- I can see on a piece of paper where a dollar that I spend makes me more dollars at the end of the year. Why isn't that the same in government? COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: How big is your office? How many employees? COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: Five people. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. When you start getting into a hundred, two hundred, nine hundred employees, the management structure -- you know, you're talking a lot of different tiers of management within that. And what you do with those five employees you then have to expect each one of those managers to do with their five employees -- COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: I understand that. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: -- and there's going to be gaps in that somewhere. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: I'm just asking, the basic concept of square peg, round hole, is that premise true? Is the premise that private industry compared -- standards compared to government is really square peg, round hole and doesn't apply? MR. DORRILL: I don't know. I'll ask Lou to comment, because he's the professional here. I know that we don't have that profit incentive, and I would think to carry your example -- it's a good one -- a step further, before you pay them probably the more billable hours that the firm generates over the course of a year or two. We don't have the ability to go into overdrive and increase our -- our revenues because of our ad valorem taxes and fees and things like that. So it's -- it's not directly related, but I'd ask Leo. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: We try not to bill our clients more. MR. OCHS: We could -- we could literally spend hours if you all wanted to be bored on the concepts -- COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Reader's Digest. MR. OCHS: -- of pay as a motivator or an incentive. And at a certain point it's an incentive. After that there's other things that incent people beyond straight compensation, believe it or not. And, again, our objective, I think, is to try to have the most professional highly qualified work force that we can for the board and retain those people, because part of the hidden cost of turnover is the investment that we have in people in terms of training and the lost productivity once they leave. So we want to do what we need to do in our compensation and appraisal system to retain those good employees, and I think that's exactly what the subcommittee is pointing out. We need to find ways to do that. There's a million different ways to skin the cat. One of the problems we've had historically is our original pay-for-performance system was based on an individual sitting down with a supervisor working out an action plan and then being assessed against that action plan. Since that time we've changed it to something we call forced ranking, which is what happens in the private sector much more commonly. We give you a budget, and you make the people fit the budget dollars available, not the other way around. So we're -- we're working on basically modifying our approach from -- based on individual objectives to ranking, not only against the objectives, but then being ranked against the other people in your department based on the salary budget you have and the distribution curve that's imposed on the system. So it's -- it's a significant change, and I think that's what Neil is talking about. It's very different, much more private sector in its approach, so to speak, than traditional government pay for performance or what's been called pay for performance in the public sector. So it's -- it's -- it's not a bad idea. It's just going to take some time to make that kind of a -- of a transition if the board really wants to go that way. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you very much. MR. McKENNA: I'd like to say that I had the honor of working with Mr. Ferguson and Mr. Tatak as a subcommittee member, and it was quite a learning experience for me. There was certainly a lot of expertise there. I appreciate it, appreciate all their time and effort that went into the production of this report. One of the related work items that we were asked to look at was a comparison study to consider the implementation of a previous productivity committee report. What we did here was to get together with your staff to make this comparison, and your staff volunteered to help us by going through this checklist and making that comparison. As an attachment to the reports that hopefully you've all received by now was a memorandum from Jennifer Edwards responding to the previous report for paid and unpaid leaves of absence. I -- at this time I -- I was not intending to go through point by point on that comparison. I think we all have other things we can be doing. I'd be happy to address any specific questions you may have of me there. I'm sure Jennifer may be willing to address any specific questions you may have of her. Let me just say that it appears that most all of the recommendations have either been incorporated already into county policies or they're being considered in the near future in the new year's leave policy or we're looking for information that's going to come out of the human resource information system which is being put into place. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Mr. McKenna -- I believe it was my understanding, Mr. Dorrill, that we're going to see something at the board level here very shortly on this? MR. DORRILL: Yes, sir. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: When will that be? MR. DORRILL: I think it's the 6th or the 13th, I believe. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: So we'll be discussing this more in depth that day. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: And I appreciate that -- who chaired your subcommittee in taking a look at this? MR. McKENNA: Mr. Ed Ferguson. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. I appreciate you kind of helping, you know, with this process. The reason I asked for this is I wanted to make sure -- is there anything in the original report that stands out glaringly as not being addressed or not being addressed sufficiently, in your opinion? MR. McKENNA: No. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: That was the primary reason. I wanted to make sure that no elements of that report slipped through the cracks, and it sounds like it hasn't. So with that I thank you. And if you would, you know, kind of monitor what goes on on the 6th and the 13th, if anything, in that process should draw a flag, you know, if you would at least notify me, I'm sure the rest of the board would like to hear from you, that would be appreciated. MR. McKENNA: I certainly will do that. The next item on our agenda is the West Palm Mini-Grace Committee report. This report was presented to you back in August, so we really don't have much else to report there. There is a draft ordinance as the result of that study which allows the -- a member of the county commission to become a member of our committee, and so that should be coming before you sometime in the near future I would imagine. With that, the next item we have is we were asked to look at budget systems in the county. And Mr. David Craig is going to make this presentation for us. MR. CRAIG: Thank you, Jack. For the record, Dave Craig. Commissioners, Mr. Dotrill, good morning, ladies and gentlemen. The -- I trust you have received this report. Now, I must tell you that we hurried this through to get something to present to this meeting. It's certainly not the final work of art which we hope it would be. We wanted to get these matters to you in the hope that you would consider some of these recommendations in the next budget cycle which will be coming up very shortly. I'm not going to read the report to you. I'm not going to give you an eye test. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: Thank you. MR. CRAIG: I would like to just review very briefly the recommendations, and then I would like to tell you what we think we need to study in the future. And you may add to this list or prioritize it at your discretion. The recommendations of the committee -- and I must say that we got a late start on this, which is one of our problems. The -- the real expert in the budgetary cycle did not appear among us. We are out of other branches of life, but we would like to review what we found. And we are limiting in this process -- I want to congratulate Mr. Smykowski and his staff and particularly Mr. Ed Finn, who is with us today, because they have been a tremendous help in getting us the facts and getting us indoctrinated in how this process works. The recommendations specifically, number one, we found that the -- it's a very complicated process, takes an extended period of time. We'd like to see it started later and significantly accelerated. Unfortunately, we haven't got the magic to suggest how that can be done just yet except for one recommendation which is number two. We think that the second budget review, the line-item review, appears to be redundant, and we would like to see that combined with a program review which we think is very, very valuable. We think that program review is where the decisions are being made and -- and you could eliminate the second review. Public input, public input at the moment is not permitted at the workshops at which you consider the budget. We think it should be. And if you find that you can do that, we would suggest that that input be made before you make your decisions on the program review. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: For the record I like both of those. That second review was redundant and a waste of time, and I didn't get to hear from the public soon enough to factor anything in. MR. CRAIG: Our -- our fourth recommendation is that the details of the mandatory and essential categorization of the items be documented. We didn't see that anyplace. We -- we think that if it's truly mandatory, somebody should give us a citation as to where it's mandated. And certainly if it's essential, somebody should write out the justification as to why it's essential. Just a little bit of formality, but we think it's important. The fifth recommendation is one that's pointed toward the board. We believe that this is one of the most important functions you have. And if you'll notice in attachment D, which is the comments by some of the department heads, that you'll -- you'll find that -- that the board has not been treating this as a very totally absorbing and important job for all of you. We suggest specifically that all of the commissioners attend all of the workshops full time. The sixth recommendation concerns a thing that came out of the Mini-Grace Commission report, and it's another format. It's a different format for presenting capital budgets. And I would assume that the county manager and his staff will have some comments about that. We just think it's important to show the whole -- whole program. I'll say if it's a -- it's a five-year project, you should see the current year's funding, what you did last year or the accumulated total through last year and how much more there is to go, what the job will cost at completion, and any implications for operating budget from then on. Now, those are the six recommendations so far. There's more to come. We may restate some of these in the final report. As I say, this should be considered to be a preliminary report only. We have identified study areas that we think are important, and the first one is ways to accelerate the budget cycle. Second one is consideration of a possible multi-year budget cycle for operating departments. If things are mandatory and essential, shouldn't be much argument about that. Then maybe we can put those on a two- or a three-year budget cycle. Better format for presentation of the budget decision package, that would require considerable study, but we think that would be an important input to the commission and to the public. We have not yet looked at the Greater Naples Citizens' Association, point nine, which is a need for the commission financial analyst. We know that over in Palm Beach County they have an employee of the -- of the commission itself who is a -- performed several functions. One of them is analysis; the other is audit. We need to look at that. We want to look at how the internal cost allocations are done. We'd like to see if that really makes any sense to us. We want to consider whether the existing incentivization programs are effective. There apparently are three of these. We have not looked at them. I remember from my days in industry where one guy in the shop got a $53,000 bonus for a specific suggestion that saved millions of dollars for the company, and we'd like to -- we'd like to see that kind of thing, rewards for being smart. We want to consider if -- if, indeed, you agree that the program cost review is the way to go, then we want to look to see if there's a possibility of accumulating costs by program as well as by department and time. We would like to see any new proposed program giving us life cycle cost data. We'd like to see the total plan, the picture, what is going to happen, what's going to turn out. I can't help but think of Lyndon Johnson's great society programs. We're just now seeing how big they really are. And the final thing we want to look at is the impact of changes in the budget policy guidelines in the event that you do change them during the budget preparation submission review period. We think that's a real problem. We've had some exposure a couple of years ago where the rules changed in the middle, and that was -- that's something you need to be sensitive to. Now, we would ask the staff and we would ask the commission to add to this list from time to time as you think appropriate. We'd also like to have you prioritize these. This is a very complicated process, and we will certainly work on whatever you want us to work on first. And that's the total of my report. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you, Mr. Craig. I'd like to hear you say -- MR. CRAIG: I'm sorry, sir. I can't hear you. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: You mentioned one fella that saved some millions of dollars and which were awarded heavily in Palm Beach County, I guess it was. I've been advocating that for a long time. I think anybody that can save us a million dollars certainly deserves a nice reward. MR. CRAIG: Well, we want to look at those programs. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Good. Thank you. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: What we have now is what; five hundred bucks? COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: It's a start. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: We're starting a new system, and I -- might be able to develop into something a little better. Mr. McKenna. MR. McKENNA: Next item you have on your agenda is SEA, service, efforts, and accomplishments. This is a work item. You may recall the history. We brought to you a menu of items from which to select, and that menu was based on our expertise that we had within our committee. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: He's gone, isn't he? MR. McKENNA: Well, officially he's not gone yet, but he's not here today. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: This is Mr. -- Mr. Fink? MR. McKENNA: Yes. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: And this was kind of his idea and his baby? MR. McKENNA: This was his idea and his expertise. And unfortunately, I have nothing to report on this. It's -- it is a long-range goal for county government. It's a method of measurement is my very basic understanding of it. But, again, it certainly is nothing that I can speak to with any experience at all. So -- COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: I applaud you for not taking on something that -- for not trying to pick up the pieces of something that someone left behind, because all too many times -- too many committees will generate the report just to generate the report even though it doesn't say anything. So I thank you for at least not taking that -- I assume Mr. Fink has been inactive? MR. McKENNA: He's been relatively inactive -- COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. MR. McKENNA: -- I would say. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you, Mr. McKenna. Does that then conclude your productivity committee? MR. McKENNA: I would just like to follow up with a couple of things very briefly. And that is to say that we'd like to continue looking at previous studies and follow up on our current studies. We'd like to regroup a bit. We've -- past few months we've been trying to put this together, and I think with the change of our membership, maybe regroup and see how we can best serve you and come back to you perhaps to have our plate refilled again if we see empty spots in it. We were -- we continue to be open to suggestion of anything you'd like us to look at. One last item. Last but certainly not least, I'd like to thank all the county staff and special thanks to Mr. Ed Finn, who's been working with us over the past year. He's been a great asset to our group. I'd like to hope that now with the change in the ordinance that allows government employees to join our committee, maybe Ed might consider joining us. We've been enjoying working with Sheila here, Sheila Leith, over the past two months? MS. LEITH: Right. MR. McKENNA: Two meetings at least. And Sheila, she also seems to exhibit all the professionalism that Ed had, and it's been a delight working with both of them. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Okay. Thank you. And I'd like to on behalf of the commission thank you and -- and all of the committee for all of the work that you've done. I think this is going to be valuable and translated into a number of ways that we can save monies for our citizens. So we appreciate the work that you do, and I think we owe a little round of applause. (Applause) MR. McKENNA: Thank you. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: In addition, Mr. Chairman, one of the recommendations that Mr. Craig made from the Mini-Grace Committee was that on the east coast when there was a vacancy, the board of commissioners was very involved in soliciting qualified people to sit on that committee. I know we have at least one vacant seat due to the resignation of Mr. Dauray. I don't know where that is in the advertisement process. MR. McKENNA: I have not received a formal resignation from Mr. Dauray. I spoke to him about it. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. I read it somewhere. And obviously if he's running for office -- MR. McKENNA: Oh, Mr. Dauray -- I'm sorry, Mr. Fink. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: No. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: He wrote us; right? MR. McKENNA: Mr. Dauray did, yes, I'm sorry. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: The point being there's a vacancy on the committee that's important to this board. And if you should know anyone individually that would serve well on that committee, please solicit those people to apply so we can get a highly qualified group of individuals to help these folks with the workload they have. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: My only other comment was I -- I was looking for Steve Hart. I wish that somebody would report that -- I served on these committees and had the frustration of turning in the report, and it gets dusty, and nothing ever happens. How encouraging that before we could have your final report we hear from Leo that there are changes already in the process. We hear from -- I -- I just heard from Mike through -- about Mike Smykowski that the presentation of the budget is going to be different this year, that not only is it not being ignored, but we're getting implementative -- implemented changes even before we have final reports. I think that's great. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Implementative. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Implementative, it's a Mississippi word. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you again, Mr. McKenna. MR. McKENNA: Thank you. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Before we start our next little section on affordable housing, why don't we take a very short five-minute break. Be right back. (A short break was held.) CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Let's reconvene our meeting. MR. DORRILL: If everybody can take a seat again, I think we're ready to start back. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Our next item on our agenda is affordable housing for density bonus discussion. There were a couple of people that wanted to sign up to speak on this. Traditionally at a county commission workshop, we do not take public input. Those people who signed up, I'm sure, were not aware of that before we started. Mr. Mihalic, if you'd like to start. MR. MIHALIC: Good morning, Commissioners. Yes. We've discussed this before during a regular commission meeting, but the affordable housing density bonus is a way to lower the cost per unit of land that affordable housing gets built on. Basically it's set up right now to leverage large units, units with more bedrooms, especially three-bedroom units, as well as units for lower income people, that is, very low income receives more of a density bonus than does low income housing. So we really have a lot of leverage for those very low income level units of three bedrooms and above. The density bonus allows a maximum of an additional 8 units an acre on a parcel, and the maximum density that can be on an affordable housing project is 16 units per acre. Most of the density bonuses are used for multifamily rental housing, and generally you need a density of between 10 and 14 units an acre to make those economical and affordable. Under the way that the density bonus is structured right now, you could have as little as 30 percent of the community affordable, and those would be three-bedroom very low income units for those residents of Collier County that make less than 50 percent of the median income. And as I mentioned before, we have a wide disparity between median income of Collier County and what the average wages are in Collier County. The average wages are about $20,750. We gave you some information on a settlement with -- with the state on an issue. Well, I just got notice yesterday that the median income of Collier County is now $48,300. It's gone up over $4,000 in the last year. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Wouldn't it be wonderful to be median. MR. MIHALIC: And obviously we have a lot of additional wealthy people moving to Collier County every year, and that's what's driving us to be the county with the highest median income in the State of Florida. While we used to be the highest by only a few hundred dollars -- I haven't seen the results from around the state, but now I think we're the highest by several thousand dollars over any other area in the State of Florida. I did include my letter to the Department of Community Affairs on a settlement of an administrative hearing where they want us to coordinate the incomes into all of our different programs, and in our comprehensive plan we call very low income less than 50 percent of median income. We call low income less than 80 percent of median income. And we call moderate income less than 120 percent of median income in our housing element of our comprehensive plan. In this density bonus program, low income is 80 percent or less; very low income is 50 percent or less; but moderate income in this program is 95 percent or less of median income. And in the impact fee waiver and deferral programs, we have very low income is less than 50 percent; low income is 51 to 60 percent; and then moderate is 61 to 80 percent. So I'm also recommending to you that we consider adopting the impact fee waiver and deferral definitions within this program, and we integrate those changes and with any other changes you'd like to make to the impact fee -- excuse me, the density bonus ordinance program. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you, Mr. Mihalic. This presentation is in response, I believe, to the questions I had concerning density bonus -- MR. MIHALIC: Yes. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: -- and you mentioned early in your presentation that a project could have as little as 30 percent affordable and still function as affordable housing. And my concern was that the density bonus not apply throughout the project, in other words, not -- that the developer would not be entitled to bonus for what would be market-rate units, and that's still my concern. And I should ask you directly the question. Does our procedures and ordinance allow that to happen? MR. MIHALIC: Yes, it does. Again, we have a leveraging of the very low income units and the larger units so that a developer could have less than a hundred percent affordable and still receive the eight units an acre maximum density bonus, Commissioner. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Okay. That's -- that's something that as one board member I would like to see us discontinue that, the bonuses for affordable housing, not for market-rate units. I can't -- I can't go along with the theory that they're deserving bonus for market-rate units if they're only putting 30 percent of the units into affordable housing. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: What would that do, Greg, to the feasibility of the affordable housing project? Would it have an impact -- well, what would the impact be? MR. MIHALIC: Well, I think we have to determine what we want affordable housing to be. The idea of having a mix of market rate and affordable units was one of those things that was considered an advantage early in the program when the ordinances were designed. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Excuse me. You'll have to excuse the interruption, but I think that is a real important factor. We don't want a hundred percent affordable -- I mean, I would prefer that we encourage intermixing of affordable with unaffordable housing. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: At a market rate. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: No, it's unaffordable. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Well, I think in a way -- COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Yes, that too. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: -- what Commissioner Norris is addressing, that is not an impossibility. And let's say if you have a base density of four units an acre and you request a bonus of eight units an acre, what we're then saying, by what Commissioner Norris is proposing, is that two-thirds of your units must be affordable. In other words, the density bonus that you request that is in excess of what the current growth management plan allows would be all allocated to affordable housing. You can then have those four base units an acre that you would have been allowed up to any way as market rate. So you're not excluding the market rate of your base density. What you're saying is don't -- don't come in and ask for an additional eight units an acre of and of those eight you only end up using say two. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Oh, because that's not what I -- that's not what I thought I was hearing you say. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: It's not? COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I thought he was saying that if you're only going to have 30 percent affordable housing in your project, then you can only get density bonuses for that 30 percent and not the market rate ones. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: No, I'm saying the same thing. What I'm saying is only request the additional density that is going to be affordable. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Well, let's reduce it to the numbers. Let's use your example of four units per acre with eight density bonus units. If you have a hundred-acre project, then 30 acres of that would be times 12, so you'd have 360 units; is that right? COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Uh-huh. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Affordable. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Affordable. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: And you would have 70 units times 4 would be 280 market-rate units. Is that the way it works, Mr. Mihalic? MR. MIHALIC: I think, yes, if you gave eight units an acre density bonus over four units an acre base, two-thirds of your units would have to be affordable. You lose the leverage of the very low income that we've talked about, and you -- you also lose the ease with converting agricultural property to affordable housing. So I think that will make -- COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Why is that? Why is that? MR. MIHALIC: Because developers will look at the existing PUDs that exist right now, and they will make a dollar decision on whether it's cheaper for them to buy an existing multifamily zoned parcel with the correct density within an existing PUD with no restrictions at all. They could just pull a building permit and build affordable housing on that site versus the rezoning of agricultural property for affordable housing. So that alternative always exists out there. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: My fundamental fear is -- and I'm just real basic, and that's what I'm trying to get Greg to help me to understand is we don't have enough already. In my judgment we don't have enough. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Let me finish on this one point. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: But if you take away an incentive, we've got less. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Wait a minute. I'm not in favor of taking away incentives, but I think we're getting the short end of this, because if you take the 12 units an acre that we do that would apply with your density bonus on the hundred-acre project, someone could put in twelve hundred units, only 360 of which are affordable. And that's not right. He doesn't deserve that. COHMISSIONER HAC'KIE: Okay. It's not right they don't deserve that. But if even that doesn't encourage affordable housing to be developed in Collier County, I don't want to take it away. Even that is not enough, I guess, to give us a sufficient amount of affordable housing. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: I think we need to come back to what's actually happening in the market. Greg, according to comments you've made up in the past, we aren't making very many mixed-use developments. What we're ending up with is a hundred percent affordable in most cases. MR. HIHALIC: Even where the density bonus would allow them to have 40 or 50 percent affordable, when they have them built, they build 170, because they're being driven by the low income housing tax credits as well as low impact fee fronts, which are both incentives that we offer. And we only offer impact fee deferrals on those affordable units. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: So in a situation where you have been able to -- and I'll use your term of double dip. You know, if you take that perspective away where you've been able to acquire market-rate units, you know, through a -- an affordable housing density bonus yet not use all that bonus for affordable housing, it's not happening. They're turning these projects. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: It has happened. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Has it happened on any projects? MR. HIHALIC: It happened on some ownership projects, and I think it will happen more in the future. Again, it's being driven by the low income housing tax credit. So I think that today you probably could get by with that with no problem, but in the future, especially if the tax credit program diminishes or is eliminated, then you're going to see more and more units that are mixed with affordable and market rate within the same project. The only rental units that have that mix are old bond units from prior to 1986, and they really are affordable because of what we consider to be affordable housing at that time. But some of them have 20 percent affordable, and the rest of them are like at River Reach. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Okay. Is that -- I was thinking Summer Wind -- MR. HIHALIC: That's another bond, a tax exempt bond from the mid '80s. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Greg, one of the things we've been experiencing -- and you and I have talked about a lot in the last year or so is -- is the -- the number of affordable housing projects that are coming forward that are for moderate income. And with the new median that you gave us today, a person can earn almost $60,000 and be considered moderate income. MR. HIHALIC: Under some -- under our comprehensive plan that's true. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: And -- and I guess you and I have talked about the possibility of requiring mixes of low and very low within these moderate income projects in order to meet the housing need that we really have, and that's for those people in the very low, really, at this point. That's $24,000 and lower. MR. HIHALIC: Commissioner, with the new median incomes, very low income for a family of four is about $24,500. Low income under our impact fee waiver and deferral ordinances is $26,500. The differences are not very great. I mean, they're really differences of whether the people have been on their job an extra year or so. And -- and while it is difficult to encourage very low income housing, you're dealing with mostly the same mix. The incentives aren't there. The rental losses for a very low income unit versus a low income unit are about $18,000 over the 15-year life of the development of our agreement. Developers need some way to make up that $18,000 differential. And we don't have those incentives. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I guess my concern is that if -- if $60,000 a year earnings for a family of four can qualify for moderate housing and qualify for density bonuses and qualify for impact fee deferrals, then if we use the 30 percent to shelter formulas, I mean, they can put $18,000 a year to shelter, you're talking about $1,500 a month, and that to me is -- is not affordable housing. MR. HIHALIC: And that's not what we do, Commissioner. Almost all of our programs, including our home ownership programs, are limited to 80 percent of median income. When you get above $35,000 -- COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Is that family? MR. HIHALIC: That's a family of four. We use family of four numbers, and it goes down with smaller families and up with higher families with more people in the family. But we don't offer any incentives that we actually had operational above 80 percent of median income. And that was my letter to the state to say we're different in Collier County. You can talk about 120 percent of median income in other places, but that's not applicable in Collier County. And all of our housing incentives are targeted to 80 percent or less. And all of our rental incentives for the impact fee waiver deferral programs are targeted to 60 percent or less of median income. So we are helping families in all the rental side that make $26,000 or less for a family of four. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Is there anything that we can do, since you're our housing guru, that would encourage more very low income, not -- not just in the eastern part of the county, but in the western part of the county as well? MR. HIHALIC: In talking to developers, Commissioner, we would need to put some cash on the table. I've been careful to design our program so they do not cost any local ad valorem tax monies and minimize the contribution of ad valorem tax monies. I would say that if we waived the impact fees on those very low income units, that would be an incentive that would encourage some developers to develop very low income housing. But if we just look at the one Immokalee project that came before you a couple weeks ago, that would be six or seven hundred thousand dollars of impact fees for very low income tenants. I want you to understand the financial implications of that. When we defer an impact fee for longer than seven years or actually longer than six years or we waive that fee, we then have to come up with another funding source to contribute the impact fee funds for those waived or deferred impact fees for longer than up to seven years. So that requires a direct cash contribution from the county. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: And, again, the SHIP funds are not directed for rental units specifically. MR. HIHALIC: In my housing assistance plan I set aside about $225,000 for rental of very low income fee assistance, and I talked to some of you about contributing more to make that happen. But as you can see from just one project, if that number is $600,000, I'm recommending it's going to come before you in a couple weeks to take that 225,000 and shift it more towards home ownership, because I don't really have enough money to really get a affordable housing program out there and running without one development just taking all that money and they don't have a program anymore. So that's unfair to the development community to tell them we're going to have this incentive, we're going to try to get it going, and then not have enough money to fund, you know, the first or second development. I think that unless we want to put aside real dollars to encourage very low income housing from the -- from the private sector, it's not going to happen by itself. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Okay. Thank you. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Anything else? COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: There is one perspective that I think we need to remember when we talk about where we are falling short or not giving enough or providing enough. I think we also need to remember that in our growth management plan we established a base density. This community established a base density of four units an acre, and that was a quality approach, a quality of life for everyone in the community. By looking at allowing up to 16 units an acre or a -- up to 8 units an acre for affordable housing, we have said that increase in density and the impact of that increase is worth having affordable housing. So the idea that no incentives are -- and I know you haven't created this idea -- but I don't want it to be created that we are not trying to provide incentives. I think it's silly. The answer is you can always do more. The question is whose pocket do you take it from to do it. Where does the money come from? So, you know, we are making those steps, and I think we need to continue pushing to find where the market can provide affordable housing, not where Collier County government can provide it. And Mr. Hihalic has -- has offered some -- some solutions in the past and has really kind of -- how many years have you changed this a little bit? You see what's going on out there, and you kind of change where we're -- where our focus is. And I think we need to keep doing that. But I don't want to lose what Commissioner Norris has brought up today in that we're looking at small tracts of land that are now developing affordable. We're not talking a thousand acres. We're not talking hundreds of acres. We're really talking -- I mean, the last two have been out off Rattlesnake -- not Rattlesnake Hammock but on -- CHAIRMAN NORRIS: One was. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Yeah, one was off Rattlesnake Hammock. They're out in the eastern part of the urban area, and they're developing in size of 15 and 20 and 25 acres, not really larger tracts of land. So the idea that by promoting an affordable housing density bonus we're going to net hundreds of very low income units is silly. It doesn't match what's going on in the marketplace. You know, if they're -- if they're going to use that mix to only do 30 percent, we may net a dozen very low units. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: It's a dozen more than we have now. CONNISSIONER HANCOCK: Well, you know, I mean, come on __ CHAIRMAN NORRIS: It's true, though. You've got -- you've got -- you've got to balance the desirability of an incentive by the cost of what it's doing to the county in growth and -- and violating our growth management plan by giving somebody who otherwise would be -- be eligible for 4 units an acre, all of a sudden he's got 12. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I'm not arguing with the density bonus -- CHAIRMAN NORRIS: You've got problems where you see where it's actually going to happen. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Yeah, I'm not arguing with what you're talking about. You know, whatever density bonus our program offers, I would like to see 100 percent of whatever the density is go to affordable housing. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That's what I'm saying. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: And, you know, even if they get the density on the market-rate acreage, whatever that density bonus is goes to affordable housing. I mean, I've got -- CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That's what I'm saying. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: -- no problem with that. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That's what I'm saying. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I guess my question is how can we find ways -- and Greg is telling us it's a dollar issue -- to get more affordable housing throughout the county so that the majority of the service workers in this county who are in this low and very low salary range have -- have a place to live. MR. HIHALIC: Well, Commissioner, again, I'd like to say that, you know, people have to make as a family $18,000 to affordably live in an affordable housing community. We get below $18,000, other than Habitat for Humanity and the subsidization of Farm Worker's Village, we don't have housing for people that are making $6 an hour as a single parent. It does not exist in Collier County. And I don't think there's anything we can do to make it exist unless we want to get into the direct building of public subsidized housing that some areas have done. It's very difficult to do and a very expensive proposition. The subsidies are necessary for the very low income people that are making $6 an hour would be huge to overcome their very low incomes. The section 8 program does that. Some other types of subsidized units does it. Those are primarily directly funded from the federal government. And we look to get our share of those subsidies when they come down. But that's an expensive proposition if we choose as a county to do that. I don't want to suggest we aren't doing anything, because we've created over thirteen hundred units of affordable housing. We've also assisted over 277 first-time home buyers. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Since when? MR. HIHALIC: This is in the last couple years since we've implemented our programs. And for the single family purchase prices, we've done over almost 16 million dollars in single-family affordable housing for first-time home buyers in Collier County. I think those are good accomplishments, and so the county is producing and assisting people in getting affordable housing. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: In any case, Mr. Hihalic, I think I hear other board members possibly agreeing with what I've asked. MR. HIHALIC: Uh-huh. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: And perhaps it would be appropriate to bring it back on a regular commission agenda sometime in the near future unless -- and let's discuss any action and see if we do want to make any changes. MR. HIHALIC: Why don't we prepare the ordinance changes, Commissioner, and bring it back for a formal type of hearing on that. Could I also implement the changes with the agreement that the state has arrived at where we also lower some of those income levels to bring it in line with our impact waivers and deferral programs? CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Well, I think it would be appropriate to discuss all those items at that same time, sure. MR. HIHALIC: Okay. We'll do the ordinance amendments and bring it back for a public hearing then. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Could I ask, Greg, that when you -- when you put this information together that you -- you look at if -- if we were to make this change in the density bonus program, to give us some idea of your perception of the continued viability of development programs if we were to make this change. I mean, we've -- we've stated that we might like to see this change happen, but if by doing that affordable housing projects cease to come forward at all we -- we need to know that it's going to have that kind of an impact. MR. HIHALIC: I think it will have a slightly diminished impact, but I think you're going to see a rush of affordable housing developers submit their plans in the next 30 days before any changes can come into effect. We've received several calls already from developers who I think will rush their projects along under the present system. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: I feel like I have to say this. I'm a little frustrated when you say you're talking about what else can we do when two weeks ago a quality viable project came forward and was turned down by this board. Hundreds of units of affordable housing was turned down by this board. So I'm a little frustrated that we're sitting here saying what more can we do. I think the first thing we can do is recognize when affordable housing projects come forward, they're viable, they're proper, and we give the proper approval. And, you know, I -- I just, you know, continuing to squeeze this when we don't take advantage of the opportunities that are presented does not make sense to me. MR. HIHALIC: When we bring a project to you, Commissioners, we try to have it to be the best project for the community as well as the developer that we can produce, and we will continue to try to do that. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: Thank you. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Thank you, Mr. Hihalic. MR. HIHALIC: Thank you. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Commissioner Matthews, I believe this is your Sustainable South Florida issue? COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Yeah, this is a governor's commission. I know I passed out about an inch-thick document, and it's not my intention to cover that document today, believe me. But what -- what the governor created on an executive order about a year and a half ago is a commission on Sustainable South Florida. I've been following minutes and so forth of these meetings since probably October a year ago. The one thing I noted is that the membership of the commission includes only one person from Collier County, and that's Sally Boyd, and I've since learned that Mr. Duane has recently been appointed to the commission as well. So now we have two. But if each of you will take the time to look through this document, you'll see that there's enough number of objects that the commission is recommending that will directly affect Collier County, and there's been very little input from Collier County into the creation of this document. Again, it is an initial report. It is not a final report, so I think we still have the opportunity to have some input. I believe the meeting schedule, which I have at my office, continues what; for another six or eight months? So those -- there's opportunity to have input into this, and I would -- I would like to ask this board to -- to take a serious look at what they're proposing. Some of it's good. Some of it's bad, in my opinion. And we may want to look at the good things and try to move them along a little faster and look at the bad things that we see and see if we can't find a way to redirect it. Like all governors' reports it's quite thick and a lot of verbosity in it. But we -- we have noted from the action plan that Mr. Dotrill put together in December that our diversity in economic development program is -- is a little bit skimpy. And there is a substantial section in here that -- that directs its efforts toward creating economic diversity such as taking advantage of tourism. It does say in here that there are -- what is it we got last -- said yesterday, Neil, that this commission has found that there are significant high-paying tourism jobs in south Florida. We're -- we're having trouble locating them, but anyway. Again, there -- there's -- there's an indication there that the board doesn't -- that the commission feels that there's adequate high-paying jobs, yet our experience here in Collier County CHAIRMAN NORRIS: They're saying adequate? COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Adequate. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: If you only live here January through April. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: What do you do the rest of the year down here? You go somewhere else to work. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: You go to South Carolina and work a club up there. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: But anyway, there are recommendations in here that I think Collier County will look at and realize that it's not necessarily so. And we'd like to try to redirect some of those efforts toward improving our -- our situation and not specifically the east coast or south Florida. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: My -- and, Commissioner Matthews, you've probably read through this, as I have when I got it -- I don't know -- six or eight months ago was the draft that I received. And what struck me is that this entire document is based on five words; create, invest, promote, identify, and insure, none of which are actions, none of which involve funding. I mean, it's the typical thing that comes out of the huge committee that we're going to promote something. Well, how are you going to promote it? Well, we'll get to that later. And these never seem to address the how are you going to accomplish it and where are the funds going to come from. So you're right. There are some good ideas in here but, you know, I'd like to change promote to -- and create to fund and act -- COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Well, we would all like to do that. And I think that one of the dangers that I'm seeing in this particular report is that these reports are done at the governor's behest and, yes, they go back to Tallahassee and, yes, they sit on somebody's desk or shelf for a couple of years. And then two years down the road after the report is finalized and everything is done, somebody pulls it off the shelf and says, oh, the governor's commission in 1996 said we ought to do this, and two years from now we've had no input, and that's what we're going to do. And that's -- that's my concern. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: What effect does this have under law? Where -- COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: We don't know. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: -- does this integrate with the growth management plan? COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: I figure if the governor wants to do it, let him do it. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: There is no way of knowing how this report will finally be used, implemented, or anything like that. And my suggestion is merely that we recognize the fact that this commission exists for a purpose. We may not know its end purpose, but it does exist and that we take a look at what they're doing and try to get the best parts for us included in it. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Mr. Weigel, can you help us understand how this is going to affect us under law in the future? MR. WEIGEL: I'll do everything I can to help you. It will require some investigation and checking on a few different sources. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Once it's completed and even when there is a final study, it won't have any legal effect. It will be a study. It won't be a law. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: No. The study commissioned from the governor cannot bind this county into action. But what Commissioner MAtthews is saying -- and I think it's almost -- almost a position of protection, is if we see something in here that glaringly is inaccurate where -- where Collier County is concerned, let's not allow it to be perpetuated in a report if we can step in and stop it __ COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Exactly. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: And even though Miss Boyd may be from this area, I will venture to say that Mr. Duane may have a finger on the pulse of things here locally a little more than Miss Boyd might simply because his committees and the work he does is extremely broad based, you know, less regional and less statewide then Miss Boyd's. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: You're part of the RPC now, aren't you? MR. DUANE: Yes, that's why we designated another person from the county. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: I'm glad to see an additional person, Mr. Duane, on that committee. I think that will help some of the things you're discussing. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I just would like to ask this board to take a look at the initial report and perhaps get information either to Mr. Dotrill or to Mr. Duane on things that we see in the report we think are potential problems or very, very good ideas that we want to enhance. COHHISSIONER HANCOCK: So you're saying review it and contact -- probably Mr. Duane would be the most appropriate person. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Host direct since he's on the commission. MR. DUANE: Could I speak for a moment? Wayne Daultry has gone through this before at the Regional Planning Council's behest. And he and I have got together to come up with ranked -- ten recommendations -- Mr. Norris and Mr. Constantine will be heading that ranking that Wayne's going to distribute to the council. So we made the first step of trying to discern what we think is the most important. At our next regularly scheduled Regional Planning Council we have that as an agenda item, so I think the council is going to try to focus its efforts also. COHMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Will you share that with us, Commissioner Norris? CHAIRMAN NORRIS: I will be happy to do that. COHMISSIONER MAC'KIE: You're too kind. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: I think that would be great if we could see what the RPC is looking at from a regional perspective as being important. And then we can maybe dovetail our ideas as well. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Okay. Our next regularly scheduled meeting would be the third Thursday of February, I assume? Let's see, that would be the 22nd. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Okay. If that's what it is. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: That's pretty good. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That can't be right. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: I was impressed with the speed, nonetheless. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: 22nd. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: No, it would be the -- yeah. No, it won't be either. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: We all can figure out the third Thursday. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Your mental calendar is absolutely correct. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: However, when you were thinking about it, you were late on it. Anyway, the third Thursday. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Anyway -- in any case, are there any final comments from the board or staff? MR. DORRILL: We are -- we are tentatively scheduled in April on April the 30th and have invited Lyle Sumek back for kind of a midyear checkup and to specifically give us some advice on what his other clients are doing concerning their action agendas to fill in those sort of glaring holes. I mean, you have some stated goals, but Lyle will be here on the 30th of April, and I hope our session can be as good and productive as it was last time. COHMISSIONER HANCOCK: I'll say it, and please take no offense to this, but the most valuable workshop we had was that one. That's the only one that sticks out in my mind as really accomplishing something. COHMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Agreed. COHMISSIONER MATTHEWS: The good news is that now that we've experienced it and knows what it feels like, let's do it again, and we're going to in April. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: This is going to relate to my final comment which would be on that line. I'd like to ask the board to -- to consider consensus on whether we should have these workshops as a regularly scheduled thing even if we don't have much to consider. It's my feeling that most of these workshops -- the items from today, for example, could easily have been contained within a regular scheduled meeting. And, as a matter of fact, if you think about it, the productivity committee's report today was very helpful, and it was good, but we were not able to take any action. They could have given the same report at a regular commission meeting. We could have taken action if that were our desire. And my -- my concern is that we spend a lot of time here on these workshops. We consume a lot of staff time. COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Uh-huh. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Uh-huh. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Other than a couple of exceptions like the Sumek meeting we had before on Halloween, we don't accomplish a lot. And I'm not sure that it's worth the loss of productivity we have by incurring these meetings. So I would like to ask the board to consider not scheduling these as just a regular matter of course. If there's something, of course, that is -- that is necessary, we could -- we could put one in. Otherwise I would prefer to have just a regular scheduled county commission meeting. At least we can get some business accomplished. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: I got to ditto -- ditto on that and -- and just to -- I have the opportunity to say something about it. I wish that -- this may be a chairman's prerogative thing, but I wish that you would consider looking at the scheduling of agenda items and the need to have every other Tuesday as public hearing day versus as things come up let them come up. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Let me explain to you why we did that. We did that under -- when Butt Saunders, I think, was chairman, I believe, is when we did that. And the idea is that if you have all your land-use items scheduled on -- on every other week, then you know you're going to have a long meeting every other week, but the other ones give you an opportunity to have a short meeting. So that was the rationale. Otherwise we -- we used to do as they came up -- COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Yeah. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: -- and we tended to have long meetings every time. So it's -- COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Can I ask -- CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Overtime doesn't matter. It's just figuring out which days you're going to have time. COMMISSIONER MATTHEWS: Mr. Dotrill, these workshops, I mean it's obvious that there's three members here that wish to discontinue it, but I'd like to ask from your perspective and from the administrative staff perspective, have they found these workshops to be helpful and productive toward their end goals of managing county government? COMMISSIONER HANCOCK: Mr. Dotrill, would you please hang your staff hat out to dry? COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: It enhances their ability to sleep with their eyes open is what I'm thinking. They get practice. MR. DORRILL: I think whatever three county commissioners want to do -- COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Good answer. Good answer. MR. DORRILL: We -- you'll notice that with the exception of Vince who stayed for the affordable housing issue, we managed our way through that. I talked about it last Friday. I said there's no reason at all that you need to stay here beyond the productivity committee report and -- and so they all grabbed a doughnut, hit the door, and left and went back to the office. we're trying to be as efficient with the staff time as we can. That's why we talked about it a week ago. There are some things that are going to come up that do make for unique workshop requirements. The one that comes immediately to my mind will be the landfill siting issue. I will tell you that aside from your best intentions, you cannot do that at the end of a regular meeting, because typically we're all a little tired, a little brain dead, and our blood sugar's a little low at that point. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: Not all of us. MR. DORRILL: Host of us. COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Many of us. MR. DORRILL: And so the boards go back and forth. If you think for the moment with the exception of the midyear action plan and county commission goals workshop that's scheduled for your next fifth Tuesday, if you want me to coordinate something with the chairman and wait until we have specific things like the landfill, we can do that. But I still think that you ought to reserve a right to have special workshops, because I know sometimes on Tuesdays when you're all in a hurry or for whatever reason we have some weird land-use item that takes three hours, then we're trying to rush through a workshop at the end of the regular meeting. And I will tell you that's -- that's not the best use of your time or the staff's time either, that sort of thing. CHAIRMAN NORRIS: I think that's what I said is if we have something that's important enough to schedule a workshop, let's by all means go ahead and do so. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: Let's put that on an agenda, because we did direct staff to make every fifth Tuesday a workshop in this past year. That was a direction to you, was it not, Mr. Dorrill? CHAIRMAN NORRIS: So we need to rescind if we're going to change. COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: We need to put it on the regular agenda as a discussion item. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: Was that a directment? COMHISSIONER HANCOCK: Directment, was that Mississippian for direct? CHAIRMAN NORRIS: That being the case, we are adjourned. MR. DORRILL: We are okay for April, though. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: Yes. MR. DORRILL: Because otherwise Lyle's schedule goes four months out. COMHISSIONER MAC'KIE: I want to do that. There being no further business for the good of the County, the meeting was adjourned by order of the Chair at 11:09 a.m. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS/EX OFFICIO GOVERNING BOARD(S) OF SPECIAL DISTRICTS UNDER ITS CONTROL JOHN NORRIS, CHAIRMAN ATTEST: DWIGHT E. BROCK, CLERK These minutes approved by the Board on as presented or as corrected TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF DONOVAN COURT REPORTING BY: Barbara A. Donovan