Resolution 2000-291
lOl
RESOLUTION NO. 2000-291
A RESOLUTION OPPOSING THE DESIGNATION OF THE MARCO ISLAND
BEACH AS A CRITICAL HABITAT FOR THE PIPING PLOVER
WHEREAS, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) has proposed the
designation of the entire length of the Marco Island beach as critical habitat for
the piping plover pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (Act); and
WHEREAS, the impact of the designation of the Marco Island beach under the
Act as critical habitat could result in adverse impacts to the use and enjoyment of
the beach by Marco Island residents and visitors; and
WHEREAS, the designation could result in the restriction or elimination of
activities vital to the community of Marco Island, such as: beach renourishment,
stabilization and cleaning; dredging; recreational activities including passive
access and use; and
WHEREAS, the USFWS has not performed an economic analysis of the impact
of this designation on the community; and
WHEREAS, the beach, its use and enjoyment are crucial elements of the human
and natural environment of Marco Island; and
WHEREAS, restriction of access, use and enjoyment of the beach would have a
severely detrimental effect on the citizens and businesses of Marco Island; and
WHEREAS, the USFWS is soliciting comments from municipalities as to the
impact of the designation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Board of County
Commissioners of Collier County, that the County opposes the designation of the
beaches on Marco Island as critical habitat for the piping plover, whether said
beaches are publicly or privately held.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of County Commissioners of Collier
County, Florida endorses the efforts of the various non-governmental groups and
organizations that are opposing the designation of the beaches as critical habitat.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board of County Commissioners of Collier
County, Florida shall take measures to ensure that this resolution and the fact of
the County's opposition shall be transmitted to the USFWS and appropriate
legislative and executive branch members.
.; ,.,..::Th.i~ Resolution adopted this ~ day of ~~~t.-t..- , 2000 after
....' ':mo.!ioh,. second and majority vote.
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'.:'!~~I!)WI?:fAf:~. BROCK, CLERK
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Attest,s to Ch&11"1111t's
S1gAltym~l~ to form and legal
sufficiency:
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David C. Weigel
County Attorney
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FACT SHEET
on Proposed
Piping Plover Critical Habitat
Marco Island, Florida
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) has proposed Marco Island's beach as critical
habitat for piping plovers. The six-mile length of the beach runs from north of Big Marco
Pass south to Caxambas Pass. Florida Wildlife Federation supports this designation, but
only for the naturally renourished beach and the emerging shoals.
What is Critical Habitat
Critical habitat is a term defined and used in the federal Endangered Species Act. It is a
specific geographic area(s) that is:
1) essential for the conservation of a threatened or endangered species and
2) may require special management and protection.
It may include an area that is not currently occupied by the species, but will be needed
for the species recovery.
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The piping plover appears on the federal Endangered Species List as both a threatened
and endangered species, depending on the location of its northern breeding grounds. All
piping plovers are considered threatened throughout the wintering range, including Marco
Island. Tigertail Beach and the emerging shoals on the northern end of Marco Island,
near Big Marco Pass, support a significant piping plover population. One banded pip-
ing plover has returned yearly to Tigertail Beach for 13 years.
xl/ An area designated as critical habitat is not a refuge or sanctuary for the piping
' plover. Listed species and their habitat are protected by the Endangered Species Act
,/ whether or not they are in an area designated as critical habitat.
Before designation, biologists consider physical and biological habitat features needed
for life and successful reproduction of the piping plover. These include:
1) space for individual and population growth and for normal behavior,
2) cover or shelter, and
3) food, water, and other nutritional or physiological requirements.
Economic Analysis Required
The FWS must take into account the economic effects, as well as any other benefits or impacts, of desig-
nating all or portions of the Marco Island beach as critical habitat. FWS may exclude any area from criti-
cal habitat designation if it is determined that the benefits of excluding it outweigh the benefits of specify-
ing the area as part of critical habitat; unless the FWS determines that the failure to designate the area as
critical habitat will result in the extinction of the piping plover.
No Development Moratorium
Critical habitat designation does not necessarily restrict further development. However, federal agen-
cies are required to make special efforts to cooperate and protect the important characteristics of these
areas.
Activities Affected
Non-federal activities are not affected by critical habitat designation. The designation does require fed-
eral agencies to review activities they fund, authorize, or carry out in order to assess the likely impacts on
critical habitat.
Because Marco Island is wintering - not breeding - habitat for the piping plover, restrictions are not an-
ticipated beyond the currently roped off areas on Tigertail Beach. For years, these areas on Tigertail
Beach have been identified and roped off by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, not
the federal FWS. Florida lists the piping plover as a threatened species.
Although they have not exercised this authority, the FWS has had the ability since 1986, when piping
plovers were added to the Endangered Species Act, to restrict activities in Marco Island's piping plover
habitat. It is the Endangered Species Act, not the critical habitat designation, that triggers the FWS
authority to restrict activities on the beach. The Endangered Species Act forbids the "taking" of a pip-
ing plover. Taking is defined as killing, harming, harassing, pursuing, or removing from the wild.
The Migratory Bird Treaty Act provides overlapping protection with the Endangered Species Act
for the piping plover. This act makes it unlawful for anyone to kill, capture, collect, possess, buy, sell,
trade, ship, import, or export any migratory bird including feathers, parts, nests, or eggs.
Critical habitat designation will not result in additional review requirements for beach renourish-
ment. The FWS now reviews the direct and indirect impacts of proposed projects such as beach renour-
ishment on piping plovers.
For More Information
For more information on piping plovers and critical habitat, telephone the FWS Division of Endangered
Species for the wintering (Marco Island ) habitat area at 612/713-5350 or go to http://plover.fws.gov.
If you have questions, please contact Florida Wildlife Federation
Southwest Florida Field Representative Nancy Anne Payton
at 941/643-4111 Ext. 14 or fwf(~peganet.com.
sits in the Gulf of Mexico at the western
border to the Everglades like a sculptured
garden at the entrance to a nature trail
The largest of the Florida Gulf Coast's "Ten
Thousand Islands," Marco Is a resort area
of white powder beaches, banded blue
waters, and wonderful places to stay, with
all the indoor and outdoor activities that
accompany modern vacation spots. If golf
is your game, Marco Island and environs
boast more golf holes per capita than any
place on earth.
golf; tennis, tr~llcv touring, biking, biking and
Gaokin Bay
Little Pavilion Key
Clyde Butcher
past a dozen c]carl} marked historic sites,
including the ancient Indian excavations, burial
mounds, and remnants of the Caxambas clam
colony, among others. You can take a bike tour
and provide your own power or sit back and
relax while a trolley takes you around.
Smallwood's Sturc, constructed at the turn
of the century on nearby Chokoloskee Island as
an Indian trading post, is a repository of the
islands' rustic llfe during that period, with
examples of pelts, hides, dry goods containers
and old photos.
Those who don't mind getting wet can
take wave-runner tours with experienced
guides around uninhabited islands and
through mangrove swamps.
Man has not completely taken over
the island, however. Marco is still a sanc-
tuary for more than 200 species of birds,
especially those that live near the water,
including herons~ egrets, ibis and osprey
There is even the occasional American
bald eagle. The island's shoreline is also
a haven for the endangered Florida manatce
and loggerhead turtles. In fact, the Briggs
Nature Center National Park of the Rookery
Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve,
near Marco Island, is the largest such thcility
in the U.S.
ADVEP, l [SEMEN'I
Llnquestionab]); the don't miss natural
attraction, of course, is the Everglades
The Indians called it Pahayokee for "grassy
waters," or "river ofgras. s." An early surveyor's
designation of "river glades" was misread "ever-
glades," and the name entered the vocabulary
This area of south Florida is known to nature
hwers d~roughout the world as a unique, subtrop-
ical natural experience in the continental US.
The most influential person responsible for
calling attention to the Everglades and its frag-
lie beauty is Marjory Stoneman Douglas Her
landmark, 1947 book: "The Everglades: River
of Grass," raised national consciousness con-
cerning the area. A resident of the region since
1915, Douglas spearheaded efforts to draft and
pass protective legislation and continued to
raise her voice ~eli past her
Her lift' ant] work have been widt'h
ed in books and on the broadcast ~
Approximately 1.5 million ac~
the national ])ark, that makes up o
enth of the Everglades ecosystem. 'l
phy is not reducible to a simph
While the common image of tht
swamp, nmch of it is, in fact, tallS
that is flooded part of the yean Cros~
boris of water systems and dotted
and mangrove "islands," the
accommodates hundreds of Sl~
reals: land-, air- and water-borm
The dominant elcmen
Everglades ecos}stcm is the sa~
stretches for miles and mile>
some 8 million acres. It is i
throughout by hardwood hah
bits of higher ground. Among_
derfu[ examples of trees are
live oak, with its strands of Spa
and gumbo-limbo or "naked
named tbr its smooth red hark.
Clinging to and/or sprouting
these larger "hosts," are parasites, lik~
oiless strangler fig, and epiphytcs,
orchids, such as the night blonmin
drum with its bcautithl ~hite biosson
The Marco Island Marrio~ Resort and Golf Club A unique resort A unique deslinalion Explore your "wild" side by
airboating through the Everglades and experience your "civilized" side under the tranquil shade of your own tiki hut
Have il all and let us arrange all the details making you comfortable to enioy all that Marco Island and this
world<lass resort have to offer Because at Marriolt we believe,
o st'ay on Marco Island
Between forays into the wild or wild swipes on the links, a body needs a
place to relax, refuel and rejuvenate each day. Two wonderful places to stay
on Marco Island are Marriott's Marco Island Resort and Golf Club and the
Radisson Suite Beach Resort.
The Marriott is a 724-room resort set on 3-1/2 miles of white powdery
beach. Units include spacious rooms and multi-bedroom suites, many with
breathtaking views of the Gulf of Mexico. Recreation comes in the form of
the 6,925-yard, 18-hole championship golf course (plus a 14-acre learning
center), 16 tennis courts, a complete watersports center, a health club, an
award-winning children's program, fishing excursions and shelling expeditions.
The Radisson has 269 rooms, also on 3-1/2 miles of beautiful beach.
There are also one- and two bedroom suites. In and around the resort, you
will never run out of things to do, be it sea kayaking, aquabiking or wave-run-
ning, biking or scootering, whacking a tennis ball or serwng up a volleyball on
the beach - or just relax in the outdoor heated pool on the sun deck or in the
island's largest whirlpool The "Radisson Rascals" program ~s a barrelof fun
for kids from three to 12.
These resorts. chock full of activities combined with ecotourmg amidst
some of the count~y's great natural treasures, provide an exciting way to
spend a vacation Added to that, the wonderful climate throughout the year,
ADVERTISEMENT-
Tht.sc cooler, dryer islands in the hot, sun-
splashed river of grass are home to marsh rab-
bits, raccoons, and hobcats and have roosting
places h)r many varieties of hird[ife. A tiny but
popular sighting is of the liguus tree snail, found
only in the hardwood hammocks of south
Fh)rida and the Florida Keys. The snails come
in a range of colors: blue, lavender, green,
orange and ye[lou4
Mangrove thickets run throughout the
'Glades, with three varieties prevailing. The red
appears along shorelines and is the plant often
referred to as the "island-builder," because its
roots collect flotsam, jetsam, detritus and silt
until the shoreline expands. Black and white
mangroves appear progressively further back
from the shore. All three varieties of the tree
play critical roles in the v/tality of the ecosys-
tem, providing room and board for a great
range of wildlife, including fish, wading birds,
turtles, manatees, alligators and crocodiles.
Their twisted, distorted, root systems are so
difficult to explore closely, they also tend to
keep man at a safe distance.
I~)oking but not touching will prove its
o~n reward in thc Everglades, and the park lists
a number of rare, threatcned and endangered
species in residence. Among them are:
ALLIGATOR, endangered until 1987, it is
now a healthy symbol of the Everglades;
AMERICAN CROCODILE, only a fe~
hundred left ant] found only in south Florida;
BALD EAGLE, making a dramatic come-
hack in the 'Glades;
FLORIDA MANNFEE, 1,000+ remaining,
animals mhahiting the 'Glades;
]LORIDA PANT[IIF., all but gone, little
ADVEP. I [SklMk N I
For the staunchly independent, touring ~s a personal statement;
research the destination, plot the course, set out and explore.
In south Florida, Avis is there for the individualist,
Avis offers vehicles to suit every driving preference and has
led the car rental industry in the introduction of in car satellite naviga-
tion systems.
Within two hours of Marco Island, there are a ha)f dozen parks,
each of which can claim a day or more of your time, depending on the
depth of your interest. The Brigg's Nature Center at Rookery Bay is
just eight miles north of Marco. Walking its elevated boardwalk, visi-
tors can search for a variety of wildlife, including more than 150
species of birds. Collier-Seminole State Park is only 10 miles away.
These 6,000 acres of tropical woodlands include hiking trails, camp-
sites and boot ramps. Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve with its
great royal palms is another eight miles past Collier-Seminole. The
National Audubon Society's Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary, with its
nesting colonies of endangered wood storks, is an hour's drive away.
Also an hour's drive is Big Cypress National Preserve with its wide
variety of wildlife. The Everglades is less than two hour's distance.
In conjunction with the National Audubon Society, Avis locations
throughout Florida offer special rates and services for members.
Call 1-800-831-8000 and be sure to mention special discount
number A699800.
Especially For Members Of The National Audubon Society
As an Audubon member, you're entitled to a wide range of
va uab e services and savings including:
· Discounts on business and leisure rea/als, which give you some of the most
competitive rates in the iadustry
· Avis Express~" and Roving Rap/t] Return" to get you in and out el the airport faster,
· The Avis Sale/lite Guidance system to help you
pinpoint where you're going and bow to get there.
· Frequent flyer miles just for renting from us.
Call Avis toil free at 1-800-831-8000 for more information
and reservations. And be sure to use your National Audubon
Society/Avis Worldwide Discount (AWD) number:
A699800.
AVI .
National '/1~ ,A~dubon Society
Avis features GM ta~ ~;~ ~
$15 OffA Weekly Rental.
Terms and Conditions
Offer valid oil an Intermediate
(Group C) Illrough a Full Size 4-Door
(Group E) car for a minimum 5<iay
Avis corporate and participating
US Oiler nol available during holiday
At Checkoul:
Marco Island
&The
FEATURING NAPLES
FEW COMBINATIONS OF TRAVEL DESTINATIONS (;AN QUITE
MATCH THAT OF MARCO ISLAND AND TIlE EVERGLADES. Set as
a jewel on Florida's western "Emerald Coast," Marco Island not
only offers the finest in dining, shopping and top-tier resort
accommodations and activities... but serves as a delightful
gateway to some of the world's truly unique habitats. Here, by
day, you can explore the wild 'Glades, then withdraw to enjoy
an evening of"civility" and elegance at a world-class resort.
or an anhinga perched on a thick
branch and gently unfolding its wet
wings to absorb the warm rays of the
sun. Nead)y, a red-shouldered hawk
may seem to hc catching some Zs as
well, but a closer look will reveal that
its sharp eyes are intently
Everglades
Non-arian wildlife includes a
range of characters from the
tiny liguus tree snail to the great black
hulk of a slumbering alligator. There are
By Tony Tedeschi green tree frogs and redbelly turtles,
and lizards and snakes of every stripe.
The Everglades vegetation is an
attraction in and of itself, including
its most dominant yet overlooked
feature - the strands of sawgrass, so
named for their saw-toothed edges.
Larger plants range from mangroves
along the shores of the creeks and
channels to yucca and several varieties
of cacti on the drier hammocks. The
tallest trees include species of pine an
To enter the 1.5 million acres of the
Everglades National Park is to enjoy
an enviromnent unlike any other in
the U.S. Covered much of the time
with water anti glistening around end-
less, waving mcadous of sawgrass,
The 'Glades look like a river of grass
stretching ont tn the horizon. Scattered
about this water-soaked plain arc
stands of hardwood. These form the
"river glades," Mmsc mispronfiocia
tion gave the rcgi~m its smgttlar name.
nlarly rewarding. You'll thrill to the
blazing pink plumage of a roseate
spoonbill as it slides its flattened beak
to and fro in the shallow waters, snap-
ping np any troy creature that ~vanders
near. There are the great or little I)luc
hertins, great or snowy egrets and
there, high atop a tree, an (~sprcy. But
your m{}st dramatic sighting ~{mkl hc
a x~o~}d stork. Among the largest birds
in the x[orhl, it still favors hulkling ns
denruled lind,s of a bahl c5 press.
arc fi~c dimmutixc s~mgbn'ds. 'lhc
the bahl ,:yprcss which is makin~ one
ol'its [as[ major stands iu this area.
Sitting on or ~ined about many of
the larger plants are vines and
plants," inch.ling hromcliads and
species of orchids.
Mong the shore of the Gulf of
Mexico, sal~ater-oriented wildlife
reigns supreme - including~er~
scur~ing across the wet sand, stilts
and avoccts fishing thc shalh)ws, gulls
and terns sailing and divc-honfi)mg
from ahove, hlack skimmers rising in
tlying carpet-like waves, and pelicans
riding upwards on thermals - d~en
collapsing their broad wings to dive
abruptly fbr great gulps of their
thvorite "fruit de met."
Your ~brays into The 'Glades can be
on tbot or water. To fidly explore the
shorelines, try. sea-kayaking. Hikers, of
course, can linger ... there are more
than 100 ~niles of paths and marked
trails to guide you. For a taste, choose
the Pahayokee Overlook 'I?ail. At less
than a quarter nfile, this appetizer of a
trek takes no inore than a half-hour
roundtrip, but leads to an observation
tower that provides a marvelous
panorama complete with flitting
songbirds and circling raptors. For
the inore hardy and adventurous, there
is the Coastal Prairie Trail, a one- to
two-day, l 3 mille trip along this
unusually dry area, where salt-tolerant
plants such as cacti and yucca predom-
inate. Although most trails are less
than half-day jaunts, they'll expose you
to an amazing range of flora and fauna.
Other than The Everglades, one of
the great draws of this part of Florida
is shelling. Strolling the beaches of
Marco Island or any of the adjacent
shores, you'll find yoursell' bending
repeatedly to pick up brightly colored
cockles, clams, conchs and periwinkles
- some in the shape of miniature soup
howls, others like spiraled minarets.
There are inore than 400 types,
including such prized varieties as
lighming whelks, true tulips, fighting
conchs, lions' paws, calico scallops and
the Iqorida sand dollar.
But the four miles of heach here is
IlOt just tk)r strolling and shelling,
Chauccs are, you'll succumh to the
temptation to stake out a stretch of
sand, drop your hlankct or strategically
posttion a heath chair, spear an
it ~ith a good hook- hotween dips
T
SPECIAL
ADVERTISING
SECTION
~n the warm and gentle surf,
Of course.
For those who love golf on
deep green, championship-
quality links, Marco Island
boasts dozens of world-class
layouts. Each capitalizes on
those elements of the land-
scape that make the area
unique - with holes weaving
amid the lacework of water-
ways, in and around bogs and
bayous, among towering
pines and through more
stunted copses.
There is a course here for
just about everyone, including
many championship tracks
that have earned "best" raves
from leading golf publications
and top pros. Each is staffed
by friendly, knowledgeable
and ultra-patient pros.
While one of the Florida
GulfCoast's "Ten Thousand Islands,"
Marco is the only one that is inhabited.
Rich in history, it was "discovered" by
the Calusa Indians centuries ago and
their presence is still visible in the
giant mounds of discarded seashells
they left bebmd. Spanish Conquistadots,
wandering the area during the Age
of Exploration, named the islaml La
Isla de San Marco, and the anglicized
version of that name stuck.
The first conlnmnity of any note
was established by V~CE Colher in
1870, while the resort area we know
today opened in early 1965.
from campgrounds and RV [)arks
within the hardwood hammocks, u>
small inns and hotels, to beautiful
I)cachhont resorts. With dozens (d
from you Call sanl[)lc the latest i[i
h'om4hc-docks scati~od.
Audubon CorNcrew Swamp
Photo Safari Adventure in a
venue the Mianti Herald calb
"south Florida's most spectac
ular wildlife theatre" (see
sidebar page 118). Seafood
lovers flock to Everglades Cil
for its Seafood Festival, whet,
they can partake of more
than 3,000 pounds of locally
caught varieties - including
all manner of fish and shell-
fish, plus stone crabs,
crawdads, frog legs and even
'gator tails. From May
through September, fans
of the giant loggerhead sea
turtle can watch these
beasts slip out of the surf,
lumber up the beach and lay
their eggs along beaches
throughout the Ten
Thousand Islands.
In nearby Naples, there is golf,
tennis, fresh- and salt-water fishing
sailing, or just relaxing on beautiful
stretches of beach. Sitting as it does
in a wonderful, year-round micro-
climate, you'll find it hard to [)el[eve
that the land beneath this quietly
spectacular resklential/resort area was
once auctioued off for $50,000 and
attracted only one I)idder~
litre m the ciw known as the place
"where roses bloom in December," you
The Ohl Naples quarter fi)r]ns the
author of the qtmlnt town. Listed m
tim Natioual Register of I listoric
places, it is a lovely shopping xcl/llC.
lCxplorc botJtiqucs ottcring tashi(ms
trom Paris, Xcx~ Yo~k, aml MiLm.
choose from collctti(ms
SPECIAL
ADV[ RTISING SECTION
The historic, 1,000-foot-long Naples
Fishing Pier, is an ideal place to mix
with the ol&timers practicing their
casting techniques or merely dx:opping
a line for a try at some fresh fish for
dinner. Keep an eye peeled for many
dolphins that often frolic by.
Naples is also a great golfing locale
and claims more golf holes per capita
than any other U.S. city.
Indoors, the Naples Philharmonic
Center for the Arts has a full palette of
offerings - from music and dance to
serious drama. Even hard-core history
buffs have probably never seen any-
thing like Palm Cottage, built in 1895
Naples is also a great golfing
locale and claims more golf
holes per capita than anv
other I;.S. city.
of local hardwoods and seashelI-bascd
mortar. For an entertaining historical
view of the region, visit the Collier
County Itistorical Museuxn. To get up
close and personal with creatures living
on land or sea, there's the Conservancy
of Southwest Florida's Naples Nature
Center. And to top it off, Naples is
home to some of the finest hotels aud
resorts in the world ... with dining
options running the gamut from ethnic
and regional ~hvorites to supcrh seafood.
Locals speak of Everglades 5,ity as
a town from another era. Its a
place where Indians, pirates and pioneer
types stand out - not as cartoon char-
acters in a theme park show - hut as a
very real part of history. Dating back
I000 years to the first Calusa settlers,
the city wears its notorious past like a
war medal. Once a haven for ne'er-do-
wells, this throwback of a town, sand-
wiched between The Everglades and
Chokoloskee Bay, still remains much
as it did over a century ago. Just four
city blocks long, it's an ideal place to
spend a day just walking about.
At the Smallwood Store, you can
browse the present-day incarnation of
an Indian trading post - now a muse-
um display/ng Indian pottery, 19th
century medicine bottles and skins of
mammals and 'gators hanging from
the rafters. You must also visit the Rod
and Gun Club. Built in 1850 as a
lodge for fur traders, it later served as
a stopping-off place for Presidents
Roosevelt, Truman and Eisenhower
during their visits to the area.
Encounter a luxurious resort amid the tropical grandeur of one of Florida's
10,000 islands Where white sands are courted
by nesting turtles and dolphin swim freely in blue
water Where service is the standard and sunsets
applauded Rates now from S159', Sunday-
Thursday, guaranteed pool/gulf view room
Come experience paradise for yourself
Call 1-800-GEI-HERE (1~00-438-4373}
and as[< for ra~e program code LLOA
400 South Collier Bird ,Marcoldand Florida · (941) 394 2511
,s ^ ..X arrloll
Everglades City is an ideal jump-
point for backwater kayaking, caneel
and camping treks to oyster-shell
islands or into the brush and away
from it all.
Among the wildlife refuges and
state or private preserves in the are~
the 11,000-acre National Audubon
Society Corkscrew Swamp Sanctua~
Just northeast of Naples, it offers a
great stand of bald cypress and hundl
of species of wildlife.
VGldlife-laden Collier-Seminole
State Park is just off U.S. 4l. The
Fakahatchee Strand State Preserve
the Big Cypress Swamp showcases
mix of hardwoods - and all the sub
tropical flora and fauna they attract
Briggs Nature Center, part of the
12,700-acre Rookery. Bay National
Estuarine Research Reserve, includ
fascinating hands-on exhibits and a
half-mile boardwalk through some
Florida's vanishing scrublands.
Your access to the area is easy
convenient. The nearest airport ~s
Naples Municipal with service bx
American Eagle, Comair and US X
Southwest Florida International
Airport in Ft. Myers just under
hour's drive - is served by a full
of local, regional, national and intt
national carriers. \rtsitors can also
into Miami hucroational Airport
Florida's Atlantic Coast, then take
90-minute drixc west acr()ss The
'Glades al(mg U.S. 41's welLknox~
'lbniami Trail.
The Everglades and Everglades (
and a Pee video call tell flee
I 800 820 7557 Visit on the Wt!i