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Agenda 10/08/2019 Item #11C (Horse Boarding Standards in the Estates)10/08/2019 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation to direct staff on changes, if any, regarding standards for boarding of horses in the Estates Zoning District. OBJECTIVE: To provide a summary regarding how Collier County currently regulates boarding of horses in the Estates Zoning District and to give direction to staff regarding changes to the Growth Management Plan and Land Development Code, if any. CONSIDERATIONS: On July 9, 2019, the Board of County Commissioners (Board) directed staff to provide a report regarding how the County regulates boarding horses. It was noted that boarding facilities are currently limited to large tracts of rural agricultural lands and that a possible outcome would be for the Board to look for ways to facilitate more boarding opportunities throughout the County, such as in the Estates Zoning District. The LDC currently limits commercial boarding of horses to the Rural Agricultural (A) Zoning District as follows: • On properties 20 acres or greater: Permitted Use. • On properties less than 20 acres: Conditional Use and limited to two horses per acre. GMP standards related to the Estates Designation The Estates designation is intentionally restrictive regarding the proliferation of non-residential uses. The designation is described in the Golden Gate Area Master Plan (GGAMP) as, “characterized by low density semi-rural residential lots with limited opportunities for other land uses.” (Section III.2) Non-residential uses in Golden Gate Estates (other than commercial uses - retail, office, etc.) are only allowed on lands zoned E-Estates through the conditional use process and subject to location, spacing, and development standards. The GGAMP allows essential services conditional uses (e.g. fire station, government offices, water treatment plant, hospital) anywhere in Golden Gate Estates. The GGAMP allows “E” zoning district conditional uses (church, child care center, ALF, fraternal organization, etc.) via four provisions: 1) adjacent to the four Neighborhood Centers - which are shown on the attached Golden Gate Estates Neighborhood Centers map from the GGAMP; 2) adjacent to certain higher intensity uses (e.g. commercial zoning, fire station), subject to parcel size limitation - between 2.25 and 5.0 acres; 3) on the west side of Collier Blvd. on a parcel abutting an existing conditional use on both sides, and on the two parcels abutting the Commercial Western Estates Infill Subdistrict located at the southwest corner of Collier Blvd. and Vanderbilt Beach Road; 4) on specific parcels excepted from locational criteria via private sector initiated GMP amendments - all of which are now developed. If horse boarding is added as a conditional use, then it would be subject to the limited provisions and locations previously noted, unless the GGAMP is amended to otherwise allow that use - which could be anywhere in Golden Gate Estates, or subject to locational criteria established specifically for that use. Considerations for Potential Changes If the Board desires to expand commercial boarding of horses within the Estates District, amendments to the LDC will be necessary. Furthermore, if the Board desires to make boarding of horses a conditional use in the Estates District, a GMP amendment will be necessary. These changes will need to consider issues such as allowable locations, site design, parcel sizes, traffic, noise, odors, and other potential impacts prior to expanding the allowance for horse stables in the Estates District, such as: • Approval process: 11.C Packet Pg. 298 10/08/2019 o The conditional use process may be the most appropriate avenue for expanding stabling in the Estates as it allows for an analysis of potential effects on neighboring properties in relation to noise, glare, economic, or odor effects as well as ingress and egress, and other compatibility considerations. • Minimum sizes: o Site standards may limit which parcels could accommodate stables. The Estates district includes properties as narrow as 75 feet, and less than 2 acres. Smaller lot sizes may be inappropriate for stabling operations. • Location: o Some locations in the Estates may be inappropriate for boarding operations. Amendments to the GGAMP and LDC could help to mitigate potential impacts of these uses in the Estates. • Setbacks: o Minimum setbacks should be established to ensure that structures associated with horse boarding are not located in close proximity to residential structures on neighboring properties. • Traffic/Parking: o Improvements may be required to accommodate customers traveling to, and parking at, the site. Stables may generate traffic from customers or deliveries. • Events: o Commercial boarding operations may also include other services and activities such as riding lessons, horse shows, rodeos, or other events. Any change to the LDC should consider the potential impacts of any events or other services that could be offered by a horse boarding facility. • Lighting: o There are currently no lighting standards for the Estates District; however, horse stables may include lighting that is significantly more intense than lighting for residences. • Growth Management Plan: o If the Board decides to expand commercial boarding of horses within the Estates via the conditional use process, an amendment to the Conditional Uses Subdistrict provisions within GGAMP will be needed to add that use. And, the Board would need to determine whether to allow such a conditional use subject to current GGAMP provisions, or subject to new conditional use limitations that would allow for greater locational flexibility, or subject to no locational restrictions. Other Communities Staff reviewed standards for stabling in several Florida communities. Where stabling is allowed, lot size limitations, development standards, or other restrictions are common. Several examples are shown below: 11.C Packet Pg. 299 10/08/2019 Community Districts Allowed Minimum Lot Sizes Limitations on Horses Other Restrictions Broward County Estates, Rural Estates, Rural Ranches 2.3 acres or 4.5 acres None found None found Marion County Residential Estates None found 4 horses per acre Includes minimum area required for grazing. Village of Wellington Equestrian Overlay Zoning District Varies by subarea (1 to 10 acres) 4 stalls per acre (maximum 10 per lot) Standards for setbacks, fences, walls, parking, horse trailers and stalls, and other limitations. Palm Beach County Commercial Stables Permitted Use in: • Commercial Recreation District Administrative Approval Required in: • Agricultural • Agricultural Residential • Community Commercial • General Commercial Conditional Use in: • Residential • Neighborhood Commercial • Commercial Low Office 5 acres None found (Up to 20 stalls requires DRO approval) Use limitations and standards for minimum frontage and setbacks apply. May be collocated with residential uses. Private Stables Permitted Use in: • Agricultural • Agricultural Residential • Residential Estate Conditional Use in: • Residential Transitional • Single- and Multi-Family Residential None found None found. (Up to 12 stalls requires principal structure setbacks) Allows for boarding of up to 4 horses not owned by the occupant of the premises on lots of at least 2 acres. FISCAL IMPACT: There are no fiscal impacts associated with this action. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item is approved as to form and legality, and it requires a majority vote for staff direction. (HFAC) GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: There is no growth management impact associated with this action. RECOMMENDATION: To direct staff as to any changes to the Growth Management Plan and Land Development Code to allow for horse stabling in the Estates Zoning District. Prepared by: Jeremy Frantz, LDC Manager, Zoning Division 11.C Packet Pg. 300 10/08/2019 COLLIER COUNTY Board of County Commissioners Item Number: 11.C Doc ID: 9891 Item Summary: Recommendation to direct staff on changes, if any, regarding standards for boarding of horses in the Estates Zoning District. (Jeremy Frantz, LDC Manager, Zoning Division) Meeting Date: 10/08/2019 Prepared by: Title: Planner, Senior – Zoning Name: Jeremy Frantz 08/21/2019 9:41 AM Submitted by: Title: Manager - Planning – Zoning Name: Ray Bellows 08/21/2019 9:41 AM Approved By: Review: Growth Management Department Judy Puig Level 1 Reviewer Completed 08/21/2019 1:57 PM Zoning Ray Bellows Additional Reviewer Completed 09/03/2019 8:40 AM Growth Management Department David Weeks Additional Reviewer Completed 09/16/2019 6:27 PM Growth Management Department James C French Deputy Department Head Review Completed 09/17/2019 11:35 PM Growth Management Department Thaddeus Cohen Department Head Review Completed 09/18/2019 3:13 PM County Attorney's Office Heidi Ashton-Cicko Level 2 Attorney of Record Review Completed 09/26/2019 11:53 AM Office of Management and Budget Laura Wells Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review Completed 09/26/2019 12:14 PM County Attorney's Office Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review Completed 09/26/2019 2:44 PM Office of Management and Budget Laura Zautcke Additional Reviewer Completed 09/27/2019 12:06 PM County Manager's Office Nick Casalanguida Level 4 County Manager Review Completed 09/29/2019 7:56 AM Board of County Commissioners MaryJo Brock Meeting Pending 10/08/2019 9:00 AM 11.C Packet Pg. 301