BCC Minutes 04/16/1992 S Naples, Florida, April 16, 1992
LET IT BE REMEMBERED, that the Board of County Commissioners in
and for the County of Collier, and also act]ng as the Board of Zoning
Appeals and as the governing board(s) of such special districts as
have been created according to law and having conducted business
herein, met on this date at 5:05 P.M. in SPECIAL SESSION in Building
"F" of the Government Complex, East Naples, Florida, with the
fo/lowing members present:
CHAIRMAN: Michael J. Volpe
VICE-CHAIRMAN: Richard S. Shanahan
Patrtcia A. Goodnight
Max A. Hasse, Jr.
Burr L. Saunders
ALSO PRESENT: Edward Kant, Transportation Services; Jeff Perry,
Growth Planning; George Archibald, Transportation Services
Administrator; Dennis Cron/n, Assistant County Attorney; Neil Dorrill,
County Manager; Jennifer Pike, Assistant to the County Manager; Ken
Cuyler, County Attorney; Stan L~tsinger, Director, Growth Management;
Sue Filson, Administrative Assistant to the Board; and Deputy Jim
Waller, Sheriff's Office; Kathy Meyers, Ellie Hoffman, and Debby
Fart,s, Deputy Clerks.
Page
April 76, 1992
Tmpe#l
0RDIIEANCE 92-22, SUPERSEDING ORDINANCE 85-55 AS AMENDKD, RK THE
ESTABLISHMENT OF ROAD IMPACT FEES - ADOPTED WITH CHANGES
Legal notice having been published tn the Naples Daily News on
March 6, 1992, as evidenced by Affidavit of Publication filed with the
Clerk, public hearing was opened to consider the adoption of an ordi-
nance, superseding Ordinance 85-55 as amended, regarding the
establishment of road impact fees.
Transportation Services Administrator Archibald discussed that
this public hearing is in fo/low-up to numerous public hearings,
workshops and special meetings. He reported that the Collier County
Planning Commission voted to recommend to the Board to deny an
Increase In road Impact fees, and Instead to consider alternative
funding, i.e. sales tax and gas tax. He contended that the recommen-
dations of the Planning Commission are practical In nature, and those
revenue options are currently available to the County. Mr. Archibald
noted the following provisions within the proposed Ordinance: impro-
vement credits, site specific analysis of Individual projects, affor-
dable housing, fee scheduling, district boundaries which are mapped
and renumbered, and the Impact Study as well as the Bibliography are
attached and included.
In response to Commissioner Hasse, Mr. Archibald confirmed that
the legal requirement ts that all the funds collected are to be used
only for future capacity improvements.
He referred to a handout, which included a Summary of Link
Improvements and Exhibits (Copy not provided to the Clerk to the
Board).
Steve Tlndale with Tindale, Oliver and Associates, commented that
his office ts working all over the State of Florida, as well as in
other states compiling studies similtar to Collier County's.
Mr. Ttndale commented that Collier County has consumed a lot of
capacity on the roads over the last ten years, but the roads are not
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April 16, 1992
built to capacity in comparison to the volume of traffic that has been
added over the last ten years, however the system is operating reaso-
nably well.
George Ntckerson, Attorney, explained that the difference between
Schedule One and Schedule Two ts the Service Management Factor -
everything else is the same and the Service Management Factor has
never been litigated, to his knowledge. He noted that Mr. Tindale has
been Involved in some cases where it has been a factor in an analysis
of other Issues, but as far as whether that specific issue has ever
been to court, not to the best of his knowledge. With respect to
whether the Board can lawfully impose or use that kind of factor, he
believed the answer to be yes and the reason is that the County is
allowed to charge growth for its share of the cost of facilities, and
that would Include the costs required to maintain the system tn its
current system-wide level of performance.
Richard McAlltster with Florida Food & Fuel Retailers, stated he
is concerned about the commercial impact fees.
John Cremer with the Taxpayers Action Group, referred to a letter
with an exhibit on the reverse side (Copy not provided to the Clerk to
the Board). He asserted that TAG is in favor of this Impact fee.
George Keller with Collier County Civic Federation, expressed that
he is conservative but impact fees must be charged in order to get rid
of the deficiency that currently exists.
Jane Varner, a member of TAG, expressed that future residents
should pay for the expansion of the road system.
Dyrel Delaney, residing at 3250 10th Street North, expressed that
he ts opposed to this impact fee and suggested that this be delayed
for six months, until October, before it is implemented.
~ape #2
Stuart Wallace, residing at 1609 Murex Lane, said that the people
who have already contracted or started to build their homes should be
grandfathered in.
L¥1e Richardson, residing at 360 lOth Avenue South, favored the
road impact fee.
Page 3
April 16, 1992
*** D~puty Clerk Hoff~an replaced Deputy Clerk N,~yers at this time
Mr. Whit Ward, representing Collier Building Industry Association,
advised that he Is not tn favor of Impact fees paying for state roads.
He suggested before these fees are collected, a determination needs to
be made as to how the money will be given back to the payer when it
comes back to Collier County. He recommended if impact fees are going
to be Increased, that they be imposed at a time certain tn the future.
With regard to commercial building, he indicated that two impact fees
should be charged: shell impact fee should be charged prior to C.O.;
and the tenant finish impact fee should be charged at time of C.O.
since this ts the only time the end use of that building is known.
In response to Commissioner Hasse, Mr. Ward reported that the
average time between listing and closing on a home In Collier County
Is approximately 150 days.
Mr. Jack Bart of Bart, Dunlop & Associates, Inc., expressed con-
currence with Ttndale-Ollver's basic approach of lane miles of capa-
city consumed and the basic concept of growth paying for growth. He
Indicated that he has a difference of opinion with respect to Impact
fee rates and what the impact fees may be used for. He pointed out he
feels there are high numbers with regard to convenience stores, fast
food restaurants, schools, and recreational facilities in mixed-use
developments and they need to be reviewed and adjusted do~rnwards. He
expressed a difference tn opinion relating to the average cost to
replace each lane mile of capacity that ts consumed by a given type of
land use. He Indicated that he feels the cost per lane mile replace-
ment is $693,000 and this figure Includes right-of-way and construc-
tion related costs. He suggested that thought be given to impact fees
arid a combination of other sources of income. He remarked that it ts
unreasonable to think that the entire shortfall should be made up by
impact fees.
Mr. Bart explained that a comparison was made, using the Building
Industry's economic projections of impact fees collected over a five
Page 4
April 15, 1992
year period at the present impact fee rates. He noted that between
$27-29 million would be raised during that time period. He indicated
that he estimates that over the next five years, Alternate 1 fee sche-
dule would raise between $36-$39 million. He noted that the single-
family rate could be increased from $819 to $1,020 and would be a fair
adjustment rather than the proposed $1,379.
In response to Commissioner Volpe, Mr. Bart stated that he recom-
mends that the sales tax issue be revisited. In addition, he indi-
cated that he believes that gasoline taxes are the fairest source of
revenue for capital improvements of roads and maintenance.
Mr. Tom Pelham, representing the Economic Development Council,
advised that he ts not arguing against any increase in impact fees,
however, he urged that any increase in impact fees be consistent with
Florida's law and tn full legal comp]fance with the Growth Management
requirements. He reported that the Tindale-Oltver methodology is
novel and untested and violates Florida's Growth Management principles
and is inconsistent with Collier County's Comprehensive Plan. He
reported that any plan amendment adopted by Collier County to support
the Tindale-Oltver methodology would be subject to administrative
challenge for non-compliance. He indicated that the impact fee ordi-
nance would be subject to administrative challenge on the grounds that
it ts not consistent with the adopted Comp Plan. He suggested that
the Commission consider Alternate #1 which adheres to policies.
Dr. Hank Ftshkind remarked that the Tlndale-Oliver methodolcgy
suggests that the roadway cost improvements can be estimated and put
In the Comprehensive Plan under the Capital Improvement Element,
subtract available revenues which are mainly gas taxes, and then
attempt to finance the remainder through impact fees by utilizing a
novel approach of capacity management. He explained that this
approach is illegal. He noted that unless the real backlog is deter-
mined, the correct impact fee cannot be calculated. He indicated that
the backlog must be funded with something other than impact fees. He
referred to a chart depicting the backlog and calculated the credits
Page 5
April 1~, 1992
different/y, arriving at an impact fee for single-family ho,:es at
$2,123. He noted that the bottom line is similar, however, the metho-
dology is very different.
Mr. Bill Barton called attention to the Tindale-Oliver methodology
relating to the 30% surplus. He cited that a significant amount of
that surplus has been previously funded by federal and state funds,
and donations by developers. He referred to Ttndale-Oliver's Exhibit
3, page 1 of ! as to who should pay and concluded that to suggest that
there is no advantage to the residents when the road is improved, is
not true. He indicated that there will be significant measurable
advantages. He remarked that he feels that Tindale-Oliver's methodo-
logy is flawed and there will be a challenge to same.
Mr. Barton remarked that State Roads should be taking care of
themselves and should not be funded locally. He suggested if mora-
toriums occur due to the failure to fund state roads, it may not be a
bad thing to happen since the burden would be on Tallahassee.
In answer to Commissioner Shanahan, Mr. Barton indicated that a
one cent sales tax may pass if it was structured properly and had una-
nimous support from the elected officials.
Mr. Robert Gebhardt called attention to the Affordable Housing
Rent Schedule as set forth in Appendix "O". He stated that this
appendix is designed to decrease the development of affordable housing
in the county. He noted that the new ordinance eliminates impact fee
exemptions, as an incentive to develop affordable housing. He pointed
out that Objective 1.5 of the Housing Element of the Growth Management
Plan states that "by 1994, the total number of affordable housing
units, as determined by the cost of housing to income shall be
increased to meet the housing needs of all existing and anticipated
populations of the County." He remarked that of the 4,000 affordable
housing rental units needed by the County in 1994, less than 200 units
have been developed. He noted that the proposed ordinance, with the
affordable housing standards set forth in Appendix "C", is completely
Page 6
April 16, 1992
inconsistent with the Growth Management Plan and will undoubtedly be
challenged upon enactment.
Mr. Gebhardt suggested that based on the County's obligation to
reformulate its impact fee ordinances, rental amounts set forth in
Schedule "C" should be as follows: I bedroom, $397; 2 bedroom, $500;
3 bedroom, $570; and 4 bedroom, $666.
sss Reseed: 8:30 P.M. - Rsconvened: 8:45 P.M. at which ti~e
Deputy Clerk Farrts replaced Deputy Clerk Hoff~an s,s
In response to Commissioner Volpe, Mr. Barton, President Elect of
the EDC (Economic Development Council), concluded the appropriate
manner of funding is through an Impact Fee Ordinance that follows
tested true methods.
The following persons spoke to the issue of road Impact fees:
Bettte Gulacslk, representing League of Women Voters of Collier
County
Ken Hunt, on behalf of CCPC (Collier County Planning Commission)
Bob Pearson
Ted Bally
Stuart Kaye
Linde Lawson, representing Collier Building Industry Association
Ken Retley, President Olde Florida Homes, Inc.
Pat Pllcher
Stuart Miller
Douglas L. McGtlvra
In response to Mr. Kaye, Transportation Services Administrator
Archibald stated the exhibits provided clearly show that the current
'deficiencies in levels of service do not come anywhere close to
$42,000,000. He concluded that Impact fees can be used on the entire
list of proposed projects with the exception of four-to-slx pro3ects.
He explained the difference between current deficiencies and future
deficiencies, and pointed out that exhibit 5 outlines those projects
which are currently deficient.
C~ieeloner Shanahan moved, seconded by Commissioner Hesse and
carried nn~nimousl¥, to close the public hearing.
· $~ Recess: 9:45 P.M. - Reconvened: 9:55 P.M. ~'"
Transportation Services Administrator Archibald concluded that
existing development is paying its fair share, probably much greater
than its fair share, and in the next 5-10 years will pay approximately
Page 7
April 16, 1992
40~ of the cost of all new roads.
Pursuant to Commissioner Volpe's request, Transportation Services
Administrator Archibald explained the significance of exhibit 8.
Steve Tindale fielded questions regarding issues such as com-
putation of the gas tax, ad valorem, application of the gas tax uti-
lizing methodology proposed by his firm, and Table 6-10 (identified by
various dates).
Stan Litsinger, Growth Management Director, answered questions
posed by Commissioner Saunders regarding growth rate, both past and
projected.
A brief discussion ensued regarding the assumptions factored into
anticipated growth tn trip lengths.
Commissioner Saunders questioned whether there ts any correlation
between growth and residential bulldtng permit activity, to which Mr.
Lttstnger acknowledged there is and explained that residential
building permits tn the previous 12 month period were off by nearly
40~.
Commissioner Saunders pointed out that a reduction from the pro-
]ected 6~ growth rate to 4~ will drastically change the amount of
shortfall in terms of transportation needs for the 90's.
Commissioner Hasse Indicated he disagrees with the service manage-
ment factor employed tn the Tindale-Oliver methodology.
Commissioner Shanahan also expressed concern with the service
management factor, adding he has been persuaded it is not consistent
with the growth management plan, and is a violation of the growth
management laws. He stated the traditional impact fee methodology,
tested and proven, is the only way to proceed at this point in time,
and indicated a preference for utilizing Alternative 1. He expressed
a desire to continue pursuing the 1¢ sales tax opportunity and
legislature for the Incremental gas tax increase. He requested
further debate in areas such as implementation date, whether the resi-
dential will be paid at CO or at building permit, how the Impact fee
! Page 8
April 16, 1992
is to be applied to commercial, etc.
Commissioner Goodnlght expressed hope that the Board of County
Commissioners can successfully convince the citizens of Collier County
that the sales tax is the easier way out as she does not consider the
impact fee to be an easy way out.
Com~isstoner Volpe concluded that pursuit of the gas tax option at
a local level tn lieu of the sales tax. is a possibility.
Commissioner Saunders expressed support for the Ttndale-Ollver
approach stating he ts convinced the safer and more reasonable
approach ts to pursue Alternative 1. He read an excerpt from a letter
forwarded to the Board of County Commissioners by Mr. Sewell Corkran
dated March 11, 1992 (paragraph 11). He reiterated the need to adopt
an impact fee increase along the lines of Alternative 1, with the
effective date of same into the future.
Commissioner Volpe stated he will not support the CIE element
unless there ts an existing revenue source to balance the CIE element
of the Growth Management Plan. He affirmed his support for funding
the transportation network by an increase, at a local level, of
available gas tax revenues.
In response to remarks by Commissioner Goodntght regarding sales
tax, Commissioner Volpe expressed his view that the sales tax ts
regressive.
Commissioner Shana moved to set the fee schedule at $1,379.00,
Alternate 1, effective 120 days from now; to establish that the'resi-
dential tm~mct fee should be charged at CO; that couerctal may
perhap~ take a two-pronged approach, the shell approach, where the
impact fees shall be applied at permit, and finish out, where the
remainder shall be paid at CO; that trip generation and length be
revtew~S on the comrctal aspects of the Impact fee.
Following comments by Commissioner Shanahan regarding convenience
stores and the ensuing discussion, Mr. Ttndale advised against
adopting all exception but Instead deleting some of the categories and
perhaps placing the convenience stores Into general retail.
Page 9
April 16, 1992
A brief discussion ensued regarding schedule 1 and the suggestion
to move the convenience stores to the general retail category,
resulting in Commissioner Shanahan deleting this reference from the
County Attorney Cuyler advised that, from the legal perspective,
the Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance requires the payment of
Impact fees early in the process. He explained it is possible to get
a waiver of same to pay later In the process, however.
~issio~er Sh.~",.a. ha~ a~ended the motion to reflect that the reet-
~ttml i~pact fee must be paid ~~t to the id~t~
County Attorney Cuyler pointed out that, due to the various sche-
dules before the Board of County Commissioners today, staff and the
consultant will change the study and the Ordinance to conform with
today's motion and the adopted Schedule 1.
C~tsstoner Vol~ stated the motion ts to: adopt Alte~ttve
fron the Title-Oliver Study, which does not Include the
~~t factor methodolo~, w~th the Ord~n~ce to ~co~ effective
~20 ~ fr~ to~y, ~d deleting al~ reference to the t~-pronged
· ~ch to ~ng the co~rc~a~ ~pact fee.
~t~t~r Sanders seconded tho notion.
~ Nll call, the ~tton carried l/l, th~re~ ad~ttn~ Ordlmce
92-22 ~ ~ter~ into Ordtmce ~ok 52.
~sel~r H~.e Nay
~~i~r ~lght Aye
~~l~ Vol~ Aye
Page 10
April 16, 1992
There being no further business for the Good of the County, the
meeting was adjourned by Order of the Chair - Time: 11:00 P.M.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS/EX
OFFICIO GOVERNING BOARD(S) OF
SPECIAL DISTRICTS UNDER ITS
CONTROL
·
as pr.e~,ent.d, or as corrected
Page 11