CEB Minutes 09/22/1995
1995
Code
Enforcement
Board
September 22, 1995
September 22, 1995
TRANSCRIPT OF THE MEETING OF THE
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD
Naples, Florida, September 22, 1995
Met on this date at 9:03 a.m. in REGULAR SESSION in Building "F"
of the Government Complex, East Naples, Florida, with the following
members present:
ACTING CHAIRPERSON: Jim Allen
ACTING CHAIRPERSON: Jean Rawson (95-009)
Charles Andrews
Celia Deifik
Mireya Louviere
Louis Laforet
Richard McCormick
ALSO PRESENT: Ramiro Manalich, Asst. County Attorney
Maria E. Cruz, Code Enforcement
Richard D. Yovanovich, Esq. (95-009)
Linda Sullivan, Code Enforcement Director
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CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA
"
~QE.NJ2~
Date: September 22, 1995 at 8:30 o'clock A.M.
Location: Collier County Government Center, Admn. Bldg, 3rd Floor
NOTE: ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL A DECISION OF
THIS BOARD WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS
PERTAINING THERETO, AND THEREFORE MAY NEED TO
ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD OF THE PROCEEDINGS
IS MADE, WHICH RECORD INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND
EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL IS TO BE BASED.
NEITHER COLLIER COUNTY NOR THE CODE ENFORCEMENT
BOARD SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR PROVIDING THIS
RECORD.
1 . ROLL CALL
2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
"-
3 .
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
August 24, 1995
4. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. BCC vs. J's All Marine Service - CEB No. 95-009
B. BCC vs. Jack A. Queen - CEB No. 95-011
5. NEW BUSINESS
N/A
6. OLD BUSINESS
N/A
7. REPORTS
A. Status Report - BCC vs. Louis Filostin and Ocepha Polite
eEB No. 95-012
8. WORKSHOP Discussion of Quasi Judicial Proceedings
9 .
NEXT MEETING DATE
October 26, 1995
10. ADJOURN
'-
\
September 22, 1995
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Good morning. We'd like to bring to
order the September 22nd meeting of the Collier County Code
Enforcement Board of Collier County. Any person who decides to appeal
a decision of this board will need a record of the proceedings
pertaining thereto and, therefore, may need to ensure that a verbatim
record of the proceedings is made, which record includes the testimony
and evidence upon which the appeal is to be based. Neither Collier
County nor the Code Enforcement Board shall be responsible for
providing this record.
We'll start with roll call at my left.
MR. McCORMICK: Richard McCormick.
MR. LAFORET: Louis Laforet.
MS. RAWSON: Jean Rawson.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Jim Allen.
MS. LOUVIERE: Maria Louviere.
MR. ANDREWS: Charlie Andrews.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We'd like to start off now with
approval of the agenda.
MR. ANDREWS: So moved.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion.
MR. McCORMICK: Second.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: All those in --
MS. CRUZ: For the record there's an addition to the
agenda.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Yes, ma'am.
MS. CRUZ: Under old business I would like to request
for reposition of fines on BCC versus Louis Filostin and Ocepha
Polite, CEB-95-012.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Let's note that the agenda has been
we'll remove that from reports to old business. Okay.
MS. CRUZ: That would be okay.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Let's let the record report -- show
that item 7-A will be changed to item 6-A. With that we have a motion
you made a motion?
MR. ANDREWS: So
CHAIRMAN ALLEN:
MR. McCORMICK:
CHAIRMAN ALLEN:
moved.
We have a motion.
Second.
All those in favor signify by saying
aye.
It passes unanimously.
We'll go now to approval of the minutes dated August 24,
1995.
MS. LOUVIERE: I make a motion that we approve the
minutes.
MS. RAWSON: I second.
eHAIRMAN ALLEN: I have a motion and a second to approve
the minutes. All those in favor signify by saying aye.
It passes unanimously.
We'll now go to the public hearings. And I need to
recuse myself, Miss ehairman.
MR. ANDREWS: Ramiro, do we have to make a motion to
MS. LOUVIERE: He's going to get it on record.
MR. MANALICH: Good morning, members of the board. For
the record Ramiro Manalich, assistant county attorney. Just as a
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September 22, 1995
clarification to everyone here today, on this particular case I am
acting on behalf as counsel to staff, and Attorney Richard Yovanovich
is your advisor on this matter. I also note that Attorney Burt
Saunders is here on behalf of the respondent.
Perhaps -- I have spoken to opposing counsel, and maybe
a preliminary statement might be in order at this point. I believe
that it is opposing counsel's request at this time that the
respondents be given further opportunity to comply. As I've indicated
to opposing counsel, that is opposed by staff, but that I would
welcome his opportunity to address you on that matter.
MR. SAUNDERS: Thank you, Mr. Manalich. First I want to
thank the staff -- both the attorney's office, and the staff, Maria
Cruz and everyone, Mr. Bolgar and Mike. They've been extraordinarily
helpful and understanding. The basis for asking for more time is
simply that the --
MS. RAWSON: Mr. Saunders, would you identify yourself
for the record.
MR. SAUNDERS: My name is Burt Saunders, and I'm
representing the respondents.
The basis for asking for more time is simply that the
major problems associated with the major violations have all been
corrected, and Mr. Manalich, I think, will confirm that. There are
three issues that remain to be done. Two of those we thought had been
fIxed but have not been. One is they have pump~r stoP$ that are
movable, and on the last inspection, some of the bumper stops had been
moved. They're crooked; they're not straight, and they need to be
lined up. And that's an extraordinarily minor little thing to work
out.
There are some boats parked in the water manaqement
area. That's something that can be moved immediately. The problem
'haS:been is that sometimes that is used for area -- for boats that are
being worked on, and so they move boats in, and they move boats out of
that. And we will instruct the operators of the marina that the water
management area is to remain free of boats.
The third area is in reference to the requirement for an
opaque fence. They have a fence that is clear that you can see
through right now. The reason they put that fence in there originally
was because Sheriff Don Hunter had asked that they keep that area open
for crime prevention. We have some additional letters, recent letters
from the sheriff again confirming that he would like to have that open
as opposed to opaque. We need to apply to the county commission in
order to get a variance to have a clear fence instead of an opaque
fence. And what I would submit to the board would be that I will get
with the county commission, file the appropriate paperwork immediately
to start that process.
And so those are the three areas that we're dealing
with. The other areas, the landscaping, the irrigation system, the
things that are time consuming and expensive have been done. So based
on that we would ask you to give us a little bit more time to correct
those two and get the letter to the county commission on the opaque
fence issue.
MS. RAWSON: How much time are you requesting?
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, the two issues can be corrected
immediately. The one that's going to take some time is the issue of
Page 3
September 22, 1995
the variance before the county commission. And the only thing I can
say to you there is that I will get that paperwork started
immediately, and we'll report back to Ramiro on the status of that.
If we're not able to get some positive response from the county
commission, then the Ackermans will simply put in the opaque fence.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Can I ask one question to clarify the
record? Mr. Saunders, do you represent both respondents or just the
Ackermans?
MR. SAUNDERS: I am just representing the Ackermans.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Okay.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, in response, in fairness
to this respondent, I do recognize on behalf of staff that the
majority of the expensive, important time-consuming difficult items
have been completed by them, and I thank them for those efforts.
However, the reason that we oppose a continuance is that this matter
relates to an SD~ cnac began -- is dated 1992. I show from the
contact sheet that in August of '94 the first contacts began between
staff and these respondents. We've had three continuances of this
case after it was filed in the spring of this year. I understand
sometimes it can be difficult to achieve these corrections, but we
simply believe that ~nough opportunity has been afforded that despite
substantial progress, we need to have the authority of the board
acting on this respondent to make sure that these things are completed
within the remaining time frame. .So we would respectfully disagree
wit re ard to a continuance and ask you to make findin s today
allowing, if ou make t ose ln lngs or a reasonable eriod 0 time,
to finls what's remalnlng.
I can also mention that present today is Attorney Skip
Gebhardt who represents one of the neighboring property owners. And I
know that contact with those individuals indicate that this has been a
problem in the neighborhood, and they have been patiently waiting for
a great deal of time and, frankly, want to see something happen. So
our position would be that we proceed to hearing this.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Do you have a response?
MR. SAUNDERS: Yes, very briefly. I got involved in
this matter, I believe, about three months ago. And up until that
point in time, the advice that the respondents was getting was that
there was a ,wav to defeat the staff in terms of what staff was
requesting. There was a different approach in terms of dealing with
the issues. The respondents contacted me, and I said you're wasting
your time, and you're wasting your money in trying to change these
rules or try to fight these conclusions by staff. Staff is reading
~e letter of the law. This board reads the letter of the law, and
petitioners -- responaents have to comply with that. So I think
Ramiro will confirm that's really been the last couple months that the
respondents have realized that they need to correct the matters. So
it's -- it's -- I think that their problem has been perhaps the advice
that they've gotten up until that point. And so I only say that
because I think it's important for the board to know that Lhev were
react' Ie al advice that the were getting, and that advice has
changed dramatically in the last couple mont s, and their effort has
now been to correct those problems. And so, again, I would simply ask
you to give us the additional time to finish correcting that. We're
not trying to avoid the jurisdiction of this board or the jurisdiction
Page 4
September 22, 1995
and regulations of the county, just that I haven't been involved in it
long enough to get everything finished.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, I would confirm that
since Attorney Saunders has been involved we've had -- obviously had a
very good attitude of cooperation. And I know they've made
substantial steps, but the fact remains, regardless of whether he came
in at the last minute or previously, .the amount of r;m~ that haS
elaDs~d is roo gr~at. And we don't believe that they will be harmed
if, in fact, they intend on completion, because this board typically
allows a reasonable time after its findings are made anyway. And, you
know, I would point out that over the last 30 days or so even though
substantial progress was made, there was some confusion as to whether
total compliance had been achieved or not. .And Mr. Kirbv confirmed
very rAc~ntly rnnt it had not been. So we're concerned that despite
very significant efforts toward compliance, we're still dragging this
thing out. For that reason we'd prefer to go forward. Thank you.
MR. ANDREWS: Ramiro, regarding the fence which is
probably -- probably one of the biggest parts of this thing, how much
-- getting the permit and everything and changed from being opaque,
which it was supposed to be in the first place -- was the sheriff the
one that recommended that -- that you -- not to opaque that fence?
MR. SAUNDERS: My understanding is originally when the
fence was first put in that the sheriff had requested that it not be
an opaque fence.
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah.
MR. SAUNDERS: And we have subsequently gotten another
letter from the sheriff to confirm that the sheriff's position is that
he would prefer it not to be opaque simply because of crime prevention
issues.
MR. ANDREWS: Well, that's going to be the time
consuming part of this, right, if you want a continuance?
MR. SAUNDERS: That's correct. That's the only issue
that would remain open.
MR. ANDREWS: How much time if we do decide to give
you a continuance, how much time would it take to get your ducks in
order?
MR. SAUNDERS: Mr. Manalich, maybe you can help me with
that. There are some time periods, delays involved in the variance
process.
MS. LOUVIERE: Normally it's -- as far as a variance is
concerned, it takes at least ~hree to six months to go ahead and get
it heard. The two -- there are really three issues here that you have
brought up. One is the bumper stops that need to be aligned. That
seems to be pretty simple and easy to obtain. The second is you can't
park your boats in the water management area, and you should be able
to resolve that issue pretty easily. I'm a little bit confused as to
why you need a variance for the opaqueness of the fence. Have you
talked to staff on that?
MR. SAUNDERS: Yes, we have. The code requires an
opaque fence, and we haven't determined how we can --
MS. LOUVIERE: I don't think the code requires an opaque
fence. I think the SDP --
MR. SAUNDERS: The SDP re~l1irAC! tho Op3.q1.J.~ -fAnr~. and I
don't think we've come up with a way to get around that without
Page 5
September 22, 1995
well, I guess changing the SDP would perhaps be the --
MR. MANALICH: The only point on that, Attorney
Saunders, is that as we have mentioned, ptaff is willinq ln
~nterpreting the SDP to take the position in response to the
Letter that the ate wo 0 aque, but
of it a 's the onl cou
MS. LOUVIERE: Okay, great. So why can't staff do a
letter to that effect and you guys meet that instead of going through
a variance, and that way you could achieve compliance right away.
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, then the issue becomes whether we
make the balance of the fence opaque. And our position would be the
sheriff's -- apparently the sheriff's position is that he would prefer
the fence not to be opaque at all. Now, we can try to expedite the
review before the county commission as quickly as possible, and
perhaps it won't take three months. But it would be a shame to force
the issue on the opaque fence today when, in fact, the commission may
very well agree with the sheriff that the opaque fence is not the best
approach for that facility. And it's not a question of -- there is a
fence there right now. It's a question of whether we make it opaque.
MR. MANALICH: I think the opaqueness, thouqh, is
important to the reason that it's in the SDP. And Mr. Kirby knows
more than I do, but as I understand it, this is a commercial property
surrounded by other property that some of which is residential, some
of which is upscale office and that obviously having cluttered boats
throughout the premises, the opaqueness would contribute to the
aesthetics of the neighborhood. That's my understanding for the
opaqueness of the fence. And I know at least some of the neighbors
are very interested in having that maintained. Is that correct, Mr.
Kirby?
MR. KIRBY: Yeah, that's correct.
MS. LOUVIERE: To serve as a buffer.
MR. MANALICH: Yes.
MR. LAFORET: I'd like to ask counsel a question. Oh,
are you finished?
MS. LOUVIERE: Yes.
MR. LAFORET: Okay. What is your definition of an
opaque fence?
MR. MANALICH: As I understand it -- Mr. Kirby can
assist me, but as I understand it, it is something that is not see
through, that it acts, as one of the board members mentioned, as a
buffer, a visual buffer from what is contained within the premises.
Mr. Kirby.
MR. LAFORET: In an effort to expedite this then, if
it's something you cannot see through -- I come from up north, and
many people, because of termites and what have you, don't want to use
wooden fences, so they use chain-link fences around their swimming
pools, and they put colored inserts going diagonally down the slots.
You can't see through it, but it's inexpensive. It's quick, and it
doesn't require maintenance.
MR. MANALICH: Two points on that. ~ believe that would
be acr.pprable to staff.
MR. KIRBY: I think they generally use the term 80
percent opaque. That -- that allows for, you know, lltcle creative
things like that to occur.
Page 6
September 22, 1995
MR. LAFORET: I would like to ask counsel what his
feelings are on that.
MR. MANALICH: If I might just add, the issue, I
believe, from opposing counsel's view is that they have submitted a
letter from Sheriff Don Hunter that as a matter of law enforcement
practice they think that in this particular neighborhood this opaque
fence is not recommended. However, that is not a -- that is one of --
,you know, staff's position ls that althouGh that is nil nllrnoritative
important ODlnlon, that is mArAly nn~ oDinion. That is not the law
which is in the SDP. And obviously opposinG counsel n~~ th~
opportunity to try to seek a variance if necessary. But we believe
that the code should be a lied and ou know, the can still ursue a
varianr.p hllr rnis should be enforced until the board decides that i ~
should be --
MS. DEIFIK: The beauty of the scheme that was just
described by Mr. Laforet is that that additional screening can be
removed if and when they obtain such a variance. And I'm sure that
there must be a number of other ways of doing it. I think I'm asking
a question rather than making a statement.
MR. LAFORET: I'm only offering an economical
expeditious resolution to the problem, and that could be done, in my
opinion. I don't know if those strips are available down here but, in
my opinion, it could be done in a week.
MR. MANALICH: Mr. Kirby, would that -- what has been
suggested, would that be in compliance if that were done?
MR. LAFORET: There's got to be warehousing somewhere.
MR. KIRBY: .I don't know. I think ;r m~8to the iat9nt
~f the law. but I'm not sure.
MR. SAUNDERS: The problem that we're dealing with is --
there's some realities also. There's an expense associated with that.
We don't want to go out and spend a certain amount of money, find
out later that it meets the intent of the code but doesn't meet the
letter of the law and, therefore, that we have to take those out and
put something else in. We'd hate to go through the expense then find
out 60 days from now or 90 days from now that the county commission
agrees with the sheriff that this should remain a fence that is not
opaque. All we're asking is we can correct those other two issues
immediately. Practically everything else has -- everything else has
been corrected. All we're asking for is the opportunity for me to
apply to the county commission for a variance or amendment to the SDP,
whatever that process is, in order to change the rule for that
particular piece of property. If the commission says no, then
.immediately we put the opaque fence in. But we're asking you not to
force us to put an opaque fence in today, apply for a variance, and
then remove the opaque fence 60 days from now. No one is being
damaged at this particular moment because of the issue of the fence.
There is a fence there. The sheriff has suggested that from crime
prevention standpoints he prefers it to be not opaque. The problem is
that you have boats and things in there. If someone wants to get
get inside the fence and -- and engage in some mischief there, a
sheriff driving by can't see it. Sheriffs won't go in there, and it
creates a real major problem.
I would also ask the board to understand that originally
the reason that the clear fence was put in there in the first instance
Page 7
September 22, 1995
was because the sheriff had suggested that that would be the most
appropriate thing to do. So we're not -- no one's being damaged by
letting us go through the process. That's all we're asking you to let
us do.
MR. LAFORET: Mr. Saunders, I understand your position.
I understand that you're relatively new to the case, but this is
costing the county money. Would you be amenable in the event I'm
not -- I haven't made up my mind myself yet. I don't know what the
others are thinking. In the event that the board elected to recommend
a -- a deterrent amount of money, any amount of money, a hundred
dollars a day, in the event that they made that recommendation, would
you be amenable that it be placed in force as a lien on the property
until such time as -- as you correct the situation? After you
corrected the situation, then you could come back here and negotiate
with us as everybody else does -- I'm against it, but everybody else
does -- the actual amount of the fine.
MR. SAUNDERS: I'm not sure I understand the scenario
that you're setting up. My instincts tell me that we don't agree to
any fines to be applied retroactively.
MR. LAFORET: The scenario I'm setting up is an
inducement for you to act expeditiously, because it's going to cost
you a hundred dollars a day if you don't.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Excuse me. We're beginning to get a
little beyond the scope of the request for a continuance. We're now
beginning to get into findings that somebody is in violation. We're
not at that stage right now. I think we need to focus just on whether
or not you should go against Mr. Saunder's request for a continuance.
MR. SAUNDERS: Quite frankly -- and I don't mean any
disrespect to the board but, quite frankly, under these facts where
the fence has been put up and that we have the information from the
sheriff and we want to go to the county commission, I think it would
be unreasonable for the board to fine anybody a hundred dollars a day
for this opaque fence violation under these circumstances. It would
be different if we were in a residential neighborhood and there was no
fence up there and there was no request by the sheriff to keep it the
way it is.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman -- I'm sorry.
MR. SAUNDERS: That -- that's all.
MR. MANALICH: Two points. One, I noticed that Mr. Jay
McMillan is here today.
MR. McMILLAN: And I sure would like a chance to speak.
MR. MANALICH: He is the other respondent. In line with
that, as I mentioned earlier, Mr. Gebhardt, who represents one of the
neighboring property owners affected by this, he has requested ---1-
realize this is perhaps Slightly in Variance with our procedures, but
he had requestedcm_~Q:D~iEuiiIti:::l:Q~1>~-=~rd OIl this continuance
'.'issu~ I don't know if Mr. Saunders has a posi fion on that.
MR. SAUNDERS: No. It's a -- it's a public hearing, so
I certainly have no objection to --
MR. MANALICH: He would briefly like to address you. I
have no opposition to him doing so at this time.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Before you do so, does anyone else
have any more questions for Mr. Manalich or Representative Saunders in
regard to the continuance issue?
Page 8
September 22, 1995
Mr. Gebhardt.
MR. ANDREWS: Well, the thing I'm -- the thing I'm
concerned about a continuance is -- is a time certain so, in other
words, we can't just let it go on and on and on and on. If we're
going to act on it today, we've got to put a -- we've got to put a
set a date at which time it has to be completed. And -- and after
that there has to be a fine. That's procedure. That's what we have
to do. So until we get that settled, I don't see how we can do
anything.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, one other point which is
that since the board has been gracious enough to allow Mr. Gebhardt
the opportunity to speak -- I do know Mr. McMillan is here. I believe
he's indicated he would like to be heard on the issue of the
continuance. I would not oppose him briefly being heard on that
also.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Attorney Gebhardt, would you
identify yourself for the record.
MR. GEBHARDT: Thank you, my name is Robert Gebhardt.
I'm an attorney with Gebhardt and Miller. And I represent Mr. Lennane
who is the developer of the properties across the street which are
upscale office properties. I may be missing something here, but this
is my view of what has happened. Sometime in 1993 the county snid yOU
can build this if you do these certain thin s. do
those certaln t lngs, 1 s a V10 atlon. That was in
. Mr. Saun ers as sal ere at the owner has
deliberately -- deliberately flaunted that. Whether it's through
advice of a lawyer or otherwise, he has deliberately flaunted that.
Then Mr. Saunders comes in three months ago, three months ago, and now
says I've persuaded my client to obey the law. That's interesting.
Up to that time he had just been thumbing his nose at you.
Now Mr. Saunders has persuaded him to obey the law. Now
three months after Mr. Saunders comes in and says he must obey the
law, he says now we would like -- now -- to file an application, not
file it three months ago -- now we'd like to file an application for a
variance. And in the meantime for almost two years now you should let
my client deliberately violate the law.
Now, I may be missing something, but that's the simple
case. And for y-ou to sit here and say, oka Mr. Ackerman and
whoever, you can violate the law for aw g
t at ou've een cited by the code, notwithstanding the Code
Enforcem rs ave een ou ere, and
they sny rnPy'rP in "iolation. They've been written up. An, by t e
way, they were written up in 1993. And they were given a six-months
continuance in 1993, I believe. Mr. Kirby can correct me on that. As
a matter of fact, I think Mr. Kirby will tell you that he originally
gave them 30 days in 1994, and that was extended to six months in
1994.
So here we are in 1995, late '95, and it hasn't been
corrected. I may be missing something, but it's a clear violation of
the law, and he's got to correct it. Thank you.
MR. McCORMIeK: Madam ehairman.
eHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Yes.
MR. McCORMICK: If I may, Mr. Gebhardt's involvement in
the case and his representing Mr. Lennane has brought to my attention
Page 9
September 22, 1995
I may have a conflict in this case, and I need your opinion on it, Mr.
Yovanovich. My firm, Wilkinson and Associates, also has worked for
Mr. Lennane in the past.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Are you currently employed by Mr.
Lennane?
MR. McCORMICK: Not -- well, currently there's an
undeveloped parcel called Bayshore Lake Estates which we have done
periodically continual work, so I didn't know of his involvement in
the case prior to this, but it sounds like it may be a conflict.
MR. SAUNDERS: For the record I would object to anyone
who has business connections with Mr. Gebhardt or Mr. Lennane being
involved in this matter. I think it's a clear conflict of interest
and, you know, there's been a lot of court action by Mr. Gebhardt in
reference to the Ackermans and their operations. There -- everyone
knows about it or what's read about it in the newspaper. There's a
whole lot more going on here than is on the surface. And so I think
for your sake I would suggest that if you have business connections
with Mr. Lennane, you are involved in the possibility of doing more
work, that you do have a clear conflict of interest, and I would
object to your sitting on the board.
MR. McCORMICK: Is that your recommendation?
MR. YOVANOVICH: I would agree. I think there's a good
likelihood that your client would receive a benefit from --
MR. McCORMICK: Okay.
MR. YOVANOVICH: -- the action you take at this hearing,
so I would recommend
MR. McCORMICK: So I'll excuse myself, Madam Chairman.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Let the record reflect that Mr.
Andrews (sic) and Mr. McCormick have recused themselves. Anybody else
have a conflict?
MR. MANALICH: I don't believe we have any alternates
either.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Mr. McCormick, you'll need to file the
necessary paperwork, and I'll get with you on that.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: All right. Does anybody have any
questions for Mr. Gebhardt?
MS. LOUVIERE: I don't have any questions for Mr.
Gebhardt, but I would like to go back to the description of the
violati 0 em av for
just the opaaueness. because they're very detal e .
MR. MANALICH: One comment. Just -- I mentioned
Mr. McMillan, I believe, another respondent in the case, wanted to be
heard on the continuance issue at some point if that can be granted.
MS. LOUVIERE: We can hear him. He can come up.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Let's keep in mind that the only
thing before this board at the moment is a motion for continuance, not
the merits of the case. Mr. McMillan, would you please identify
yourself, and then we'll need to have you sworn in.
THEREUPON,
JAY McMILLAN,
a witness, having been first duly sworn, upon his oath, testified as
follows:
MR. McMILLAN: Jay Bruce McMillan. I am the tenant at
4825 Bayshore Road. Good morning, guys. I'm trying to stay right
Page 10
September 22, 1995
with the continuance issue. It's a very deep subject. The only
reason, Mr. Laforet, if I pronounce your name correctly, it's costing
the county a lot of money, I believe Mr. Lennane is costing the county
a lot of money, not my business or anything else. We have complied --
it is very odd, and it's very hard for me, and I'm very nervous to sit
in this room rentinG a piece of property that Mr. James Allen built
for m~ tb~t's not IIp to COOil I just can't fathom that, folks. He's
the gentleman that built my property, and he built it not up to code.
We have done our very best to come up to code and comply, but we're
not wealthy, rich people that can just do the things and not care. We
cannot afford a $5,000 fence to have it taken down two months later.
A little education on you guys -- I know you don't have
personal insight into this, but my boats are anywhere from 25 to 30
feet tall. Putting a $4,000 8-foot fence around my yard will do
nothing at all. And I have personally polled all the residents of my
neighborhood, the people that live there; they like my shop. I've
cleaned up the area. I offer security. I offer lighting. I do all
the things -- the residents like me. The only people that don't like
me is Mr. Lennane. I would hope you guys think about that when you're
going through it. We have tried our very best, and I've worked as
best as I can with my pocket and the money that I have and Mrs.
Ackerman, to comply to the county codes and things that they've asked
us to do. And we do need some time, and that's all I ask.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Anybody have any questions for Mr.
McMillan?
Mireya, do you want to ask your questions about what's
been done to Mr. McMillan?
MS. LOUVIERE: What's been done to Mr. McMillan?
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: No, what's been done so far.
Sorry. I asked that question to Mr. -- of Mr. McMillian, I should
say.
MS. LOUVIERE: Why did you think Mr. Lennane -- this is
maybe --
MR. McMILLIAN: It's a perfectly good question, ma'am.
MS. LOUVIERE: Why does Mr. Lennane not like you, or
he's the only one that has a problem with your shop?
MR. McMILLIAN: Well, this is another subject, but I
don't understand that either because Mr. Lennane uses my services. I
repair his boats for him, okay, and so --
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Earlier you had a question about
where are we on the stops, the boats --
MS. LOUVIERE: There's a big description of the
violations --
MR. McMILLAN: Right.
MR. SAUNDERS: May I approach the podium for just a
moment? In terms of what the violations are and what has been done to
correct them, I would prefer perhaps that staff respond to that. I
think you're going to have more confidence in making sure that the
technical things are complied with if the response comes from staff.
MS. LOUVIERE: That's fine. I don't really care who
answers my question. Okay. There were several things as per SDP
92-90 that -- that are described here: Missing a number of plants,
the sabal palm was cut down, .the landscaoe bl1ffpr ~lQ:ng the aortlJo~at.
and ROllrh Ride were missing entirely. Were those things --
Page 11
September 22, 1995
KIRBY: Those havp hoen corrol"'rpq.
LOUVIERE: Okay. The chain-link fence is still not
That's the one issue.
KIRBY: Correct.
LOUVIERE: Okay. Tnp
a total of nine. Was
MR. KIRBY: ,Their arkin
but they're moved routinely. Practically--
MR. McMILLIAN: Explain why.
MR. KIRBY: Okay. So that Jay can get boats in and out
of his storage area.
MS. LOUVIERE: Let's try to stay calm. Okay. There'~
oats outside the gravel storage area.
MR. KIRBY: That's still a V10 atlon.
MS. LOUVIERE: Is that still continuing? That's still a
violation?
MR. KIRBY: Yes, it's still continuing.
MS. LOUVIERE: The irrigation system not installed.
MR. KIRBY: It has been installed.
MS. LOUVIERE~ Okay. There's a berm on the retention
area on the south side that's cracked, and it's allowing the water --
I think this is a pretty big one -- the water to flow onto adjoining
property. And the retention area on the east side is not graded to
route surface water to on-site retention areas. Instead it runs to
the adjacent property. Has it been repaired?
MR. KIRBY: Our engineering inspector said it was
re aire rlier this week, Monday or Tuesday.
MS. LOUVIERE: 0 ay. So t e water management issue has
been resolved?
MR. KIRBY: .There is one outstandinG issue that we
haven't routinely discussed. It was brought up in the beginning about
amltered end, a concrete mlcerea ena to the culvert.
MS. LOUVIERE: Yes.
MR. KIRBY: ~nd'
attention~ and we just --
about that.
MS. LOUVIERE: Okay. Okay. I just wanted to know what
status all this was in. Thank you. I don't have any questions for
you.
MR.
MS.
opaque.
MR.
MS.
wheel bumpers'
there,
s
our
an
Mrs. Ackerman
Any other questions for Mr.
either attorney
board -- what
are four
Page 12
September 22, 1995
issues; the bumper stops, the boats in the water management area, the
mitered end to the pipe. Those three will be corrected. I think that
Jay has already indicated that there are no boats left in the water
management area, but those will be corrected immediately. And I don't
think there's any time involved in correcting those three things.
The issue of the opaque fence, if the board gives us
permission, then we will apply immediately for the appropriate
variance or amendment to the SDP, whatever process staff tells us that
we need to go through, we'll go through. I will keen the board
,informed on a monthl~ basis to let you know where we are with tnat.
We will try to expedlte that to the greatest extent possible.
,Lf rnere is a violat.ion of anything else. then obviously
we would e ect back here and and for ou to make a
findi fines immediately on anythlng. T e on y
thing we're asking you for is the tlme to ma e e app lcations for
the opaque fence. And I understand Mr. -- is it Laforet?
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Laforet.
MR. SAUNDERS: I'm sorry, Mr. Laforet.
MR. LAFORET: That's all right. It makes no
difference.
MR. SAUNDERS: I understand the concerns about how long
this has dragged on. I want this board to know that I certainly did
not intend to imply that the Ackermans have deliberately flaunted the
law. That is not what I said, and that's not what they've done. The
Ackermans have been law abiding citizens in this community for a long,
long time. They've done an awful lot of good for this community in
terms of charitable events and supporting community efforts, and
they're well-known. So I think that to characterize them as people
who would deliberately flaunt the law is just surlish at best. And I
would just simply ask this board to give us the time that we need to
comply with the requirements of filing on the opaque fence. Thank
you.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, just in response, again,
we recognize that since Mr. Saunder's involvement, you know, and
honestly probably even before then, but especially since his
involvement, there has been si nificant progress made. Howeve
Mr. Gebhardt 'ointe . oncerne. lS has
~ f~r too long We believ~ rn~t makino findinqs today on hese
violations will give the final little push necessary to get this
,resolved. Typically you allow for a reasonable perlod of time tor
correction. That would be allowed also here, and they would not be
harmed if, in fact, they are sincere about completing the compliance.
l?ut the concern of staff i R rhilt toJ~' uo nad off and ~
re orts wher mentioned we have the bumper stops in place,
ever thin a ears to be se e en e re ac
nQ"nin. If we have findinQ if that OCCllrC! ~Cf~;n t.hen, 0 course,
repeat violations could be imposed and fines imnosed at that point.
But we see no reason -- we don't believe, based on their
representations, they would be harmed. I mean, obviously you can
build into your order a provision as to the opaque fence which is a
little more in dispute that they -- if you wanted to be allowed to
pursue a variance. But they must do that immediately and timely,
otherwise fines would apply there too. So we don't see any harm. If
anything, w~ sep t.ne Pllhlir. ~nd tho noighborhooH hpino benefitted by
Page 13
September 22, 1995
proceedinG today to findings. Thank you.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: AnYbody have any other questions or
comments?
MR. LAFORET: I have a discussion. I question the
validity of the fact that the boats are higher than the fence. I
think that if there's an objection in that respect, then they should
go to the code -- to the county commissioners and have the code
changed that the fences have to be higher than the boats. But up to
now the code says a height for a fence for this use, and whether it's
sufficient or insufficient is up to the writer of the code as long as
the code is complied with. And I believe that is the basis.
Now, the other comment by the witness regarding that his
contractor didn't build it according to code, I don't think that's an
issue here. I think that's a separate issue between he and his
contractor. I can only look at this as if there's a violation of
code, it's existed for a long time, bang.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Any other comments? Questions? Do
I hear a motion?
MR. ANDREWS: Well, I have a -- I still have a problem
before we find findings of fact, that -- and we enforce a fine or
anything that we should have some kind of determination for a time
limit, and I don't seem to be getting it from anybody.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Well, counsel can correct me if I'm
wrong. I believe that the only thing before this board right now is
the motion for continuance.
MR. ANDREWS: Oh, okay.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: And we haven't actually even
introduced the packet into evidence yet or gotten into the merits of
the case. Although in discussing whether or not to grant that
continuance, we had to talk about some of the facts of the merits of
the case.
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: So I believe the only thing we need
to decide right now is based on Mr. Saunder's request for some more
time.
MR. ANDREW: Some more time. Okay.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: How much time or if any time is up
to this board.
MR. ANDREWS: We'll decide on that.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: So I'm asking is there a motion
before this board.
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah, I'll make a motion that we consider
a continuance.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Is there a second to that motion?
MR. LAFORET: I didn't hear the motion.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: I think the motion was that we
consider giving the respondent a continuance.
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah, considering it.
MR. LAFORET: I'm not going to second it, no.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Is there a second?
Motion fails for want of a second. Are there any other
motions?
MS. LOUVIERE: r m~ke a motion we do not grant a
~ntinu~ncc.
Page 14
September 22, 1995
MS. DEIFIK: I second the motion.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Moved and seconded that a
continuance not be granted. Is there any discussion?
All in favor of the motion not to grant the continuance
signify by saying aye.
MR. ANDREWS: Nay.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: ~he motion not to arant the
~~ontinuance nns p~ssed 4 to 1. and I ~lPSS now we need to qet into the
merits of the case before we make the findings. Is there anything
"that staff would like to tell us further?
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, at this point I think I
would inquire of opposing counsel if it would be their position that
they are in a position to stipulate to any of these violations or
whether we need to actually have the hearing on the violations. So,
Mr. Saunders --
MR. SAUNDERS: I'm sorry.
MR. MANALICH: -- at this point they've denied the
motion for continuance. I wanted to inquire of you. did you want to
contest this matter, or were at least your client willino to stipulat~
~to th~ violationC! pxistlnq?
MR. SAUNDERS: I think that at this point we'd like to
hear the evidence.
MR. MANALICH: Okay.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Would you like to ask the same question
of Mr. McMillan?
MR. MANALICH: Yes. I I'm sorry. I forgot he's not
represented. Mr. McMillan, do you wish to contest these violations at
this time then, or do you wish to admit to them? Mr. Saunders
indicated on behalf of the Ackermans that they are going to contest
this matter. You have the right to do so.
MR. McMILLIAN: Do I contest that these --
MR. MANALICH: That these violations exist.
MR. YOVANOVICH: You need to come to the microphone and
get on the record, please.
MR. MANALICH: It's your right to oppose any findings
here today, and Mr. Saunders indicated he, for his client, is going to
assert that right. Likewise, I assume you also wish to do so.
MR. McMILLIAN: Yes, sir.
MR. MANALICH: Okay, fine.
MS. RAWSON: Then we would at this time hear from
staff. And we probably need a motion to introduce the Exhibit A
that's been provided, I assume, to the respondents into evidence.
MR. MANALICH: Yes. I would at this time have this
marked as Staff Composite Exhibit A, and I would ask it be moved into
evidence.
MS. DEIFIK: I so move.
MR. ANDREWS: Second.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: It's -- Mr. Saunders and Mr.
McMillan, the county has requested that -- made a motion to introduce
into evidence as Exhibit A the packet that I presume has been provided
to both of you. Is there an objection?
MR. MANALIeH: This is an approximate 21-page document
that has been provided both to opposing counsel and respondents as
, well as to the board.
Page 15
September 22, 1995
MR. SAUNDERS: In terms of the photographs, is there
information in here as to who took the photographs?
MR. MANALICH: I believe Mr. Kirby will testify that
those are his photographs; is that correct, Mr. Kirby?
MR. KIRBY: Yes.
MR. SAUNDERS: If you could authenticate, I have no
objection.
MR. KIRBY: ~aria and I took these on a site visit.
MR. SAUNDERS: No objection.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Mr. McMillian, do you have any
objection to the introduction of the evidence of this packet?
MR. McMILLIAN: No, ma'am.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: It's been moved -- was it seconded?
MS. DEIFIK: Yes.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: It's been moved and seconded that
Exhibit A be introduced into evidence for the board's consideration.
All in favor?
All opposed?
It will be introduced into evidence as Exhibit A.
Mr. Manalich, you may begin your case.
MR. MANALICH: Miss Chairman, as you've observed, much
of this has been already heard, but since this is going to be
contested, I may have to cover quickly some of the same ground. At
this time I would call Mr. Kirby as our first witness.
MR. SAUNDERS: If I might interrupt for just a moment,
perhaps I can save this board some time and sav aff some time.
Oln to 0 ahea an s lpulate a here are a coup e
violations here. One, we'll IlS we will stipulate Lh L Lh~
b. ve been crooked, and we will straighten
~he bumDprRJ W~'ll stipulate that there from tlme to~~ l~a~ ee~
poats in the water management area, and that will not -- that
violation will not contlnu e mltere
the plPe is not. tnprPr- And we'll also stipulate that we on't
opaque fence. We -- those three violations will be corrected. We
will then apply to the county commission for the appropriate variance
on the opaque fence issue.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Again, we need to have McMillian come
in. Do you agree to that stipulation, or is that --
MR. McMILLIAN: I do.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Thank you.
MR. SAUNDERS: Now, I would like to ask the board -- I
presume that the staff will prepare the appropriate stipulation. I
would ask the board to not levy any fines -for ~ poriod of 30 days oE
60 days, whatever period of time you deem appropriate, so that staff
9an confirm that the three violnrions; tnp bumpers. t.he water -
management district. and the oioe end. t.hat. those three violation~
'pave been corrected. I would further ask the board not to levy fines
in reference to the opaque fence until after we've had some
determination from the county commission as to whether they will
permit an amendment to the SDP or variance for the opaque fence.
I would also agree to come before this board or
~ommunicate with thIs board in wrlting on a monthly basis for the next
three to four months while we're going through that process to keep
you fully updated on the opaque fence. If we're not -- if we don't
Page 16
September 22, 1995
correct those violations -- those three violations within that period
of time that you give us, at that point in time then your fines would
be imposed. And then on the opaque fence thing, if I don't
communicate with you on a regular basis, we would certainly be
expecting you to begin to fine us on that.
MS. DEIFIK: I want to be clear on what you're asking.
Not levy any fines on the opaque fence until the county commission
indicates whether they will hear the variance or indicates whether
they will grant the variance?
MR. SAUNDERS: Whether they will grant it. But the
condition on that would be that I would move this as quickly as lS
possible. The county attorney would confirm that we are moving this
as quickly as possible. If we get to a point where you feel that
we're not communicating with you sufficiently or we're not moving this
sufficiently, then you can go back and make a finding that there is a
violation in reference to the opaque fence and begin the fines. But
we want a -- we want a period of time to apply to the county
commission on the opaque fence issue.
MR. MANALICH: Madam Chairman, in response, I appreciate
Mr. Saunder's willingness to save everyone time here on the proof of
the violations. We would agree on the -- I conferred with staff here
just this moment. The three violations, my understanding from Mr.
Kirby, the pipe, the boat, and the bumpers are things that -- Mr.
Kirby, am I not correct -- that can be done relatively immediately?
MR. KIRBY: That's correct.
MR. MANALICH: We believe those should be ordered in 15
days since they can be done immediately. On the fencing issue staff
indicates to me that they are willing to agree to a 30-day time frame
to have the necessary application made for a variance to the Board of
County Commissioners including -- because I know Mr. Saunders raised
this -- the issue on whether the fees can be waived or not.
MR. SAUNDERS: Right.
MR. MANALICH: But that would all be diligently pursued
and properly applied for within a 30-day time frame from today and
that it continue to be diligently pursued until a determination is
achieved by the board. In the event that either it's not diligently
pursued or the board denies any aspect of it, that then immediately
the requirement for the fencing go into effect. And I suppose there
would be maybe 10 days for the actual fence to be put up from the
denial. Mr. Kirby, what would be your position on that? The event
that the Board of County Commissioners denies the variance, what time
frame would be reasonable to require -- that we can recommend to the
board that the fence actually be erected?
MR. KIRBY: I would still go for a little bit longer,
two to three weeks, because that opaqueness, it can vary. You may
fail an inspection on the opaqueness. That's how come my answer was a
little vague before, because sometimes the slats work, sometimes they
don't. So I would -- I would be inclined to give them somewhere in
the middle, between two and three weeks, 15, 16 -- 16 days.
MR. MANALIeH: Mr. Kirby, do you have a position in the
event that any of these stipulations are not met what should be the
appropriate fine if they are not met?
MR. KIRBY: I believe we agreed on $150 per day
earlier.
Page 17
September 22, 1995
MR. MANALICH: What is your basis for that?
MR. KIRBY: It -- it's -- it's a smaller fine than the
250. It's not the maximum, and it's not the minimum. We -- the time
frame that's surpassed maybe doesn't warrant -- and the -- and the
severity of the violations doesn't -- doesn't warrant the maximum, nor
does it warrant the minimum, so we selected a fine that's in the
middle of the road.
MS. DEIFIK: Mr. Manalich, I'm -- I'm confused. I think
that I heard a few moments ago you and staff saying that diligent
pursuant of the variance would have initiated two to three years ago.
And now you're saying that if they start now, that's a diligent show.
Which -- which is your position?
MR. MANALICH: Well, I think we're trying to be
reasonable. I see there is somewhat of a contradiction there as
you've mentioned. But in -- in the light -- I think, Mr. Kirby, our
position is based on the fact that we've seen further cooperation here
at the hearino with a willingness to be locked into soecific time
frames and becaus I think we've softened somewhat our
position. Had we -- had it been contested, ObV10US y I t lnk we would
'have been in a firmer position than we started off with. Is that
correct, Mr. Kirby?
MR. KIRBY: Yes.
MR. MANALICH: Thank you for letting me figure out my
reasoning.
MR. SAUNDERS: One point of clarification on the
stipulation in terms of the violations. Mr. Kirby indicated during
the debate on the motion for continuance that as a practical matter he
knows that the bumpers have to be moved from time to time so the boats
can be brought in and out. That's just the way the property is
physically laid out. And so we're stipulating that the bumpers will
always be left the way they're supposed to be, which is straight. But
we understand -- I just want staff to understand and the board to
understand that when boats are being brought in and out, some of the
bumpers are going to have to be moved so that the boats can be moved,
but then the bumpers will be put back. So the mere fact that they
move a bumper to let a boat in or out will not be a violation, but
they will have to put the bumper back straight the way it's supposed
to be. I believe, Mr. Kirby, you had indicated that that was what you
expected.
MR. KIRBY: Correct. There's -- that's a minor
violation, that if we find cooperation that please move the bumpers
back -- you know, if we stop by and Mr. McMillan immediately does that
-- you can always find minor thinqs wrona with any property. I would
like to offer somethln thou h that ma be you might want to redesi n
our arkin and that -- that's the Solutlon to t e roble
MR. SAUNDERS: More than likely when we app y or the
variance, we're also going to take a look at the whole site
development plan there and --
MR. YOVANOVICH: Madam Chairman, I'm a little troubled
by the word diligently. I don't really know what that means, and I
think we need to have some objective standards here, otherwise it's
going to come back to the board to hear evidence on whether or not
they have been diligently complying with your order. I ask Mr. Kirby,
is there standards already in the Land Development eode for when you
Page 18
September 22, 1995
must respond to a staff's, you know, review of the variance request?
Do you have to respond within a certain time, and then if you do not
respond, the variance request is -- the application is denied
automatically? Are there objective standards already in the code?
MR. KIRBY: No. When we make a finding of the board
here that, you know, if -- if I'm anticipating correctly that they
apply -- properly apply for a variance within 30 days
MR. YOVANOVICH: Uh-huh.
MR. KIRBY: -- and now that the scenario is that they
don't properly apply for the variance within 30 days, what happens
then?
MR. YOVANOVICH: No, I understand the 30 days to apply.
I don't understand how you diligently continue the application
process. I don't know what that means.
MS. LOUVIERE: I think once you put a variance
application in the system, the hearing system, as I'm going to term,
this is obviously not going to be an administratively granted variance
because those can only be given for lot line adjustments, those types
of things. So you're obviously going to go through the whole entire
hearing process where it goes to the board of zoning appeals; correct?
MR. SAUNDERS: That's correct. And I think in terms of
the use of the word due diligence, we frequently use reasonable time,
exercise of due diligence. Those are not terms that are foreign to
lawyers. We use those all the time. What we're saying is that any
delays in the processing of the application for the variance will not
be the fault of the respondents. As all of you know, frequently when
applications are filed there sometimes are delays in staff review.
Sometimes there are delays because the county commission isn't meeting
at a particular time or because a county commissioner may want to
continue a particular item.
MS. LOUVIERE: Can I ask you a question? When you apply
for this variance, normally planning staff is going to make a
recommendation to you to grant it or not to grant it. If they -- if
they recommend not granting, that's what the planner's position is
going to be, are you going to continue --
MR. SAUNDERS: Absolutely. That's what county
commissioners are for. They don't always agree with their staff. So
to say that we will be bound by staff would not be reasonable.
MS. DEIFIK: What time frame do you actually see this
taking?
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, staff has indicated that a variance
could take anywhere from three to five months. We just don't know.
We will get the application filed. We will push it as quickly as we
can. And I'll report back to you to let you know where we are in the
process. The only thing I can tell you is that if there are delays,
it will not be the fault of the respondents. We will diligently
pursue this and make it happen as quickly as we can. But we are at
the mercy of other people.
MR. MANALIeH: Mr. Saunders, that also extends to --
because I know one time you had contemplated asking, given the unique
circumstances, for waiver of the fees related to this variance. Your
time frame will also apply to any such --
MR. SAUNDERS: Absolutely. We will ask for that at the
same time. And if they grant that, fine. If they don't, then we have
Page 19
September 22, 1995
to decide whether we just want to go ahead and put the opaque fence
in.
MR. KIRBY: Mr. Yovanovich, I'll follow up with the
answer I had for you. There's been delays in this case, someone's out
of town -- the variance, we can't do this because of this reason or
that reason. So that's why when we say due diligence, if it's staff's
own delays for some reason or another, that won't count, of course.
But if, you know, it gets continued because of someone's out of town
or, you know, for this reason or for that, you know, that's part of
the process.
MS. DEIFIK: But then we get into eternal arguments over
whose fault it truly was.
MR. YOVANOVICH: That's what I'm trying to avoid is
you know, I understand we all use those terms. But we always -- what
does reasonable mean? They're going to come in and say it wasn't our
fault. You're going to say it wasn't our fault. It was their fault.
I'm trying to see if we can come up with a better -- a better
definition. That's all. I don't want -- right here is a good example
of whose fault the whole continuance request earlier on was a question
of have we been --
MR. SAUNDERS: We can put a time period in, but then you
have to understand that we may come back in and say for a variety of
reasons we haven't met your 60-day time period. will you give us
another 60 days? We still get into the same argument at that point as
to who's been reasonable in the delay. So I don't want to make a big
deal out of it. If you want to give us 90 days, but you have to
understand that if you give us 90 days and we don't get the variance
within 90 days, we're going to expect you to give us more time if it's
not our fault. You're in a process that staff will tell you will take
anywhere from three to six months, four to eight months. You ask
different staff members the question on the variance, and they'll give
you different time periods because they don't know themselves. You're
asking us to give you a time period. We can't do it.
MR. YOVANOVICH: What I'm suggesting, and this is just a
suggestion as a number of days. For instance, let's just say that the
respondent must respond to any questions asked by the county during
the process within seven days. So then if the county staff has
delayed it, that's fine. But the respondent must then respond to any
requests in the process within seven days.
MR. SAUNDERS: Let's hope that seven days don't include
four days of a Thanksgiving vacation. It's just absurd, quite
frankly.
MS. DEIFIK: But, Mr. Saunders -- I certainly respect
your argument -- had your client started back in '93 or '94, we would
not have this problem today.
MR. SAUNDERS: We're dealing with 1995. We're dealing
with today. And if you want to go back to 1993 and argue about what
happened then, we can do that. We can have a 12-hour hearing on what
happened in 1993. We're now at the stage where we're trying to decide
how much time we're going to have on the stipulation to file the
variance and get it completed. That's the only issue. And if you
want to give us a time period, be free to do it, but we're going to
have the same argument 30 days from now or 60 days from now as to what
was the cause in the delay.
Page 20
September 22, 1995
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: I'd like to ask a question of
counsel. Assuming the motion is made to give them 30 days to make
application to the commission for the variance, what would be a
reasonable time limit to put on them to obtain the variance?
Somewhere between five and seven months?
MR. YOVANOVICH: Probably can get it through at that
time period. But I would -- I would again -- I'm trying to leave it a
little bit more open. As long as they're continuing to pursue it
through the -- diligently pursuing it -- if it has to take nine
months, that's fine, as long as staff agrees they're diligently
pursuing it.
MR. SAUNDERS: There's the D word again.
MR. YOVANOVICH: I don't want to put a seven- or
nine-month period in or five, but I'm trying to give you an objective
response. Your response to staff request for information within a
certain period of time, that's your evidence that you're diligently
pursuing it. That's what I'm trying to set forth.
MR. SAUNDERS: Okay.
MS. LOUVIERE: Can I -- can I make a statement here? I
think Commissioner -- or Representative Saunders seems so smart, and
he's such a good attorney that I think he can get a variance in six
months; don't you?
MR. SAUNDERS: Okay. Well, first of all, we don't need
to make fun of each other here. That's not what we're all about. If
you give us six months, we're going to try to get it as quickly as lS
humanly possible. And we may be able to do it in three months. I
don't know.
MS. LOUVIERE: I'm sorry. I wasn't making fun. I was
really complimenting you.
MR. SAUNDERS: Okay. Well, I appreciate that.
MR. MANALICH: Frankly, I would suggest something short
of six months because, frankly, I'd have to consult it. I don't
typically do land use in my office. But I would recommend for sure
that we use the word diligently pursue. I realize, as Mr. Yovanovich
just pointed out, that may be a subject of some argument, but you'll
be the judge of that. It's just hard to put a time frame because of
all of the contingencies that can go into these processes. But it
would seem to me that it's pretty clear to me that within 15 days the
three violations, without talking about the fence, have to be done,
also that the application and any waiver of fees has to be properly
applied for within 30 days. And I would suggest to the board fixing
this at 90 days for the variance and then putting the burden on the
respondent to return if he has not achieved a conclusion within that
time frame to justify why he has not.
MR. SAUNDERS: That's fine. And we all know, though,
going into this that it's impossible to get a variance in 90 days.
But that's fine. We'll be back in 90 days.
MR. MANALICH: First off, I don't want an impossible
burden. Is that your position? I mean, if it is, I don't want to
give you a 90-day impossible burden.
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, I think you know it's impossible.
MR. MANALIeH: I don't know that.
MR. SAUNDERS: Okay.
MR. MANALICH: What is -- in your opinion, what lS
Page 21
September 22, 1995
realistic?
MR. SAUNDERS:
four months to get
four to six months
days.
MR. MANALICH: All right.
MR. SAUNDERS: And if we're not able to get it, then
we'll be back on our hands and knees begging for another 30 days, but
hopefully that won't happen.
MR. MANALICH: I would join in 120 days.
MR. SAUNDERS: Okay.
MR. LAFORET: I'd like to ask counsel a question.
Counsel, this discussion of anywhere of 30 days to 7 months to have
the fence done, this discussion seems to me is predicated on the fact
that we're going to give any time.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Right. You have not agreed to any of
this. You'll have to consider what has just been negotiated between
the parties. You'll make the decision whether you agree with it or
not. You may impose a difference.
MR. MANALICH: Ms. Deifik brought up the question that
originally we had taken the position that the fence should go in right
now, but in talking to my staff member, he's indicated that given the
substantial progress, given the gestures of compliance that was made
today, that staff would not be opposed to the 120 days for the
conclusion of the variance proceeding. So in that respect, as Ms.
Deifik pointed out, our position changed based on what occurred here
this morning.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Any further discussion?
Questions? Comments? Anybody have a motion?
MR. LAFORET: I would like to make a motion to the
effect that no time be extended on this project for completion, the
penalties to begin -- the fines to begin immediately.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: There's been a motion. Is there a
second?
MR. SAUNDERS: First of all, let me say that the motion
is out of order. You don't have any -- unless we have a stipulation,
you don't have any facts in the record. And we're not going to
stipulate facts and then begin fines today. So if that's going to be
the motion, I would say that that motion is out of order. If there is
no motion to give us the time, then we go back to the fact that we
have no stipulation. We start allover again.
MS. DEIFIK: Mr. Yovanovich, was there a joint
stipulation -- I'm sorry, I may have missed it -- contingent upon the
-- the waiver and the --
MR. SAUNDERS: Let me assure you that it was my
intention that we're talking about one package on the stipulation. I
did not intend to stipulate that there was violations without this
issue. As a matter of fact, in my statement concerning the
stipulation I mentioned the opaque fence and the fact that we needed
time. So we won't get caught on that.
MR. YOVANOVICH: I did not hear the fact that the
stipulation as to violations was contingent upon a certain penalty
being imposed upon the parties. Could we go back to --
MR. MANALICH: To make it easier, we have no objection
I've never heard of it being less than
a variance. But I've heard the time frame between
is what I've heard. So why don't you make it 120
Page 22
September 22, 1995
if the stipulation wishes to be withdrawn. We'll certainly hear the
case.
MR. SAUNDERS: Only -- only if that motion --
MR. MANALICH: I'm not going to hold him to that,
though. I think they should be allowed to withdraw their stipulation
if it's not going to be accepted and other motions are made.
MR. SAUNDERS: I appreciate that.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Well, then we need a proposed -- we're
just kind of out of order here. I mean, you either -- I think what
you've got to do is -- I don't think we can tell the board that here's
a take it or leave it type thing, close the hearing, and if you don't
get the results you want, reopen the hearing. I think you're going to
have to either stipulate to the facts that there's a violation, or you
have to go forward with the hearing. I don't think you can broker an
agreement, be unhappy with the agreement, have the board go through
it's findings of fact, conclusions of law, recommend an order, and
then not agree to it and say I now want to hear the evidence.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: The other way we could do this,
thinking like a lawyer again, is if the two parties are stipulating to
facts -- findings of facts, conclusions of law, and a proposed
recommendation to the board for what we can do about imposing fines
and giving time limits, the parties could come back to us with a
stipulated agreement and simply ask us to approve it.
MR. MANALICH: I think that's where we're at. I think
the intent was that Mr. Saunders offered a proposed stipulation that
staff indicated they were willing to accept. I don't think I would
want to create a record, nor my staff here, if there's ever an appeal
of this that would lock them in to having admitted on one basis and
then another motion being made. I just -- I don't think that would
be, quite frankly, fair. And I think it would be questioned on
appeal. And my duty is obviously to prevail. So my position is that
if they want to -- if for whatever reason they want to withdraw the
stipulation because of whatever motion is made by the board, I would
have no objection to that occurring. However, we still are willing to
do the stipulation per staff's perspective.
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, I think it may be a simpler matter
than we're making it. Right now there is a motion on the floor that
has not been seconded. We have a stipulation that staff and the
respondents have come to you with that we think resolves the issue.
If Mr. Laforet's motion is seconded, and it appears that it's going to
be approved, then I think we've got -- we've got a problem. But if
his motion isn't agreed by the board, then I think we have a
stipulation. I hate to throw out the stipulation and start allover
again when we may, in fact, have a stipulation. But I just wanted to
state for the record when the motion was made that we entered into
this discussion -- I entered into the discussion under the impression
that it was a whole package in terms of the stipulation. If Mr.
Laforet's motion is not seconded or if there's not going to be support
for that motion, we still have a stipulation. We can still resolve
that the way staff has recommended.
eHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Why don't we do this. Let me ask
if there's a second for Mr. Laforet's motion.
Not hearing a second, it dies for want of a second.
Now, let me ask the respective counsel if you would like
Page 23
September 22, 1995
to take some time to -- take a break or we'll hear our next case, and
the two of you can go and come back to us with a stipulated total
agreement and ask for our approval or not. Is that what you would
like to do now?
MR. MANALICH: Frankly, I think that exists right now,
but what occurred was that the board responded to that with a motion
that was different than what the stipulation was. That's--
MS. DEIFIK: But is that going to happen again and
again? What if someone makes a motion that varies in some slight
detail from Representative Saunders proposal? And, again, I go back
to Mr. Yovanovich. I heard, with all due respect, two different
things, and I really have no vested interest in it being either way.
But I just don't want to stay here all day while we go back and forth
and say, well, we don't like that motion so --
MR. SAUNDERS: Well, I think the stipulation is that on
the bumper stops, on the boats in the water management area, and the
pipe end, we will correct that -- those -- we stipulate that there is
a violation, and we will correct those violations within 15 days from
the date of the entry of that order that there is a violation.
MR. MANALICH: Well, we would ask from today.
MR. SAUNDERS: Fifteen days from today. And on the
issue of the opaque fence, we're stipulating that there is a violation
that the SDP or whatever the appropriate document is requires an
opaque fence, but there will be no imposition of any fines until after
-- I believe staff was suggesting 20 days or 15 days after a final
resolution by the county commission on whether we can get a variance
or not on that issue and that we will use -- we have 120 days to get
that variance.
MS. DEIFIK: And my question is if the board comes --
first of all -- or excuse me because I'm losing my voice. Are you
willing to separate those first three violations from what's going on
with the fence? And if not, if the board were to say we're going to
give you 119 days or we want fines of $50 a day to initiate after five
months, are you then going to come back and say, well, I withdraw my
stipulation to the violation, and then Mr. Manalich and staff have to
put on evidence? We'll go back and forth.
MR. SAUNDERS: No, I'm not going to be unreasonable.
It's a matter of degree. But Mr. Laforet's motion was to find
violations immediately and begin fines today. And so, you know, that
was a rather dramatic change from what we were talking about. If
you're -- minor tweaking -- tweaking with the stipulation is -- is
going to be fine. It's a negotiation process so, no, I'm not going to
do that. If you want to separate those three, that's fine.
MS. LOUVIERE: So basically there is two parts to what
you would like to see happen. One is you want 15 days to be able to
complete those three items; correct?
MR. SAUNDERS: That's correct. That was staff's
recommendation.
MS. LOUVIERE: And that after that you want 30 days to
be able to file your variance. And I propose that you have to have it
within, hand your variance granted within 120 days, that is six months
(sic) .
MR. SAUNDERS:
MS. LOUVIERE:
Right.
I mean, you have to have it.
Page 24
September 22, 1995
MS. DEIFIK: Well, Mr. Yovanovich --
MR. SAUNDERS: I'm sorry. 120 days from -- from now
would be the --
MR. YOVANOVICH: I like the chairman's approach that you
come with an agreement of what it's going to be. If it's accepted by
the board, fine. If it's not accepted by the board, we need to get on
and put the case in, or else we're going to be here all day going back
and forth saying it's 118 days. That's okay with you, but $150 a day
is not fine to me. At some point there's got to be a
take-it-or-Ieave-it approach.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: I'd like to see that because I
don't want us to be in the position of trying to change one or two
words of your agreement. We're either going to approve your
stipulation or we're not going to approve your stipulation. If we
don't approve your stipulation, then we're back to square one.
MS. DEIFIK: Just put on evidence and get on with it.
MR. MANALICH: Well, my understanding is there is
currently a stipulation that we can have for you right now for either
approval or disapproval. And I can -- the terms of that, just to be
clear, are there -- that there will be from today's date 15 days for
the respondents to take care of the bumpers, the boats, the mitered
pipe. If he does not do that within those 15 days, $150 a day fine.
Secondly, within 30 days from today's date there shall be diligent
application for the variance and/or the waiver of fees related to that
variance, and that will be done within 30 days. And no later than 120
days from today's date that variance will be brought to conclusion
unless counsel --
MR. SAUNDERS: I'll have to show good cause at that
point.
MR. MANALICH: -- comes before this board and show good
cause as to why it was not granted. If at any point in that 120-day
process they do not diligently pursue or if, in fact, they do not
obtain the variance at the end of that process without showing good
cause, then at that point there would be an additional 15 days granted
for the opaque fence to be installed. And if any of that is violated,
then $150 a day would apply on that also.
MR. SAUNDERS: That's correct.
MS. DEIFIK: And would the 15 days start to run from the
denial of the variance, not from the end of the 120 days?
MR. SAUNDERS: From the denial of the variance.
MS. RAWSON: And the --
MS. DEIFIK: And would the board further be free to set
the fine at -- at whatever level they feel appropriate at that point
in time if it's not done, or are we going to be confined to the 150?
MR. MANALICH: I would have no problem with that.
Counsel, what is your position on that?
MR. SAUNDERS: I certainly would have no objection to a
hearing on the issue of the amount of the fine at that point.
eHAIRPERSON RAWSON: And the 30 days to make application
to the commission --
MR. SAUNDERS: So, Mr. Manalich, if you would in the
stipulation you're not putting in the fine; it's just that the board
would determine the fine.
MR. MANALICH: Well, we would ask 150 be applied on the
Page 25
September 22, 1995
immediate 15-day three items.
MR. SAUNDERS: Right. I meant on the fence.
MR. MANALICH: But as to the opaque fence I believe the
board has made comment, and you have also, that you would like to have
a hearing on the amount of the fine for the opaque fence
MR. SAUNDERS: Right.
MR. MANALICH: -- and I have no objection. We have
reserved rights to ask for whatever fine we think appropriate. It
could be in excess of 150.
MR. SAUNDERS: I understand.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: My other question, just to make
your stipulation clear, the 30 days to make application to the
commission begins today?
MR. MANALICH: Everything starts running from today.
MS. RAWSON: Okay.
MS. DEIFIK: Mr. Saunders, do you need 30 days to make
that application?
MR. SAUNDERS: I'm not sure what we're applying for.
I'm not sure at this moment whether it's a variance. I'm not sure, if
it is a variance, whether we have to throw in the water management
issues and some other issues. If we do a variance, we're probably
going to look at the entire package anyway, so I'd like to have the 30
days. I just don't know how long it's going to take. If I can do it
sooner, I will, but --
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Having heard the terms of the
stipulation, I think that the only thing this board needs to do -- and
counsel you can correct me if I'm wrong -- is to make a motion whether
or not to approve the stipulation.
MR. YOVANOVICH: That's correct.
MR. ANDREWS: You both agree? This is all on tape
anyway. You agree on the stipulations, both of you?
MR. SAUNDERS: Yes.
MR. ANDREWS: I'll go ahead and make a motion that we
accept --
MR. MANALICH: Staff indicates that that's their
preference.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Do I hear a second?
MS. DEIFIK: I'll second.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: It's been moved and seconded that
the stipulation as presented to us by respective counsel for the Board
of County Commissioners and the respondent maybe I should before we
go on to the motion ask Mr. McMillan if he is in agreement with this
stipulation as well.
MS. DEIFIK: Also we need to modify the motion and --
and make it clear if it's not already clear that if at any time during
these monthly reports back we find that they're not acting with due
diligence, we're free to take whatever action we feel appropriate at
that time.
eHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Any comment on Ms. Deifik's
modification?
MR. MANALICH: I have no opposition to that. Are you
envisioning reports from the respondent or from staff or both?
MS. DEIFIK: Mr. Saunders said that he would take
responsibility of making sure we were advised.
Page 26
September 22, 1995
MR. SAUNDERS: Yeah, I have no objection to our
requirement that we exercise due diligence during that 120 days, and
we will keep the board informed as to where we are with it.
MS. DEIFIK: And that if --
MR. SAUNDERS: If you make a finding that we have not
been diligent in our efforts during that 120 days, bring us back
here. That's fine.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Mr. McMillan, have you heard the
terms of the stipulation?
MR. McMILLIAN: Yes, ma'am, I have.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: And are you in agreement with those
terms?
MR. McMILLIAN: Total.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: It's been moved and seconded that
the stipulation be approved. Is there any further discussion?
All in favor signify by saying aye.
The stipulation will be approved unanimously, and I
would like to ask respective counsel after the transcript is typed
that you reduce this to writing and both sign off on it, have Mr.
McMillan sign off on it before I get it to sign.
MR. MANALICH: Let me just clarify that. I would
propose that our able advisor to the board, Mr. Yovanovich, draw up
the stipulation and order, share it with both counsel for then
submission to -- for your approval. Mr. Yovanovich?
MR. YOVANOVICH: That's fine.
MR. SAUNDERS: Again, I want to thank staff for their
patience in helping us get through this. I want to thank the board
for your indulgence on the stipulation. I think we'll get this
resolved, and everyone will be satisfied with it. Thank you.
CHAIRPERSON RAWSON: Thank you.
Next case is BCC versus Jack Queen. Mr. Allen, you may
come back.
MR. MANALICH: Miss Chairman, just for a moment, just
for clarification to the board and members of the public, that was the
only hearing on which I acted, as the ordinance allows, as counsel for
staff. For the rest of these proceedings I will not be advising
staff. I will -- and I have not in any of these cases done so in the
past. I will be returning to my normal role with you as your
advisor.
MS. DEIFIK: Before Mr. Yovanovich leaves, I would just
like in the future for us to make sure that we don't get into a
situation like that where somebody stipulates to the evidence and then
says, well, I didn't mean it.
MR. YOVANOVICH: I apologize for that, but I thought
that was clear.
MS. DEIFIK: I'm not blaming you. I'm just saying let's
take precautions to be sure that it's clear.
MR. YOVANOVICH: I thought it was clear. I didn't hear
any contingent offer that we were stipulating to the fact.
MR. MANALIeH: And, you know, in behalf of
Mr. Yovanovich, I mean, he, I think, was very clear as to what his
position was on that. I took the view that to best protect the record
for the prosecution
MS. DEIFIK: I understand. But I think he heard and I
Page 27
September 22, 1995
heard the same thing.
MR. MANALICH: Okay.
MR. YOVANOVICH: Right.
MS. RAWSON: Thank you, Mr. Yovanovich. You've earned
your money today.
MR. YOVANOVICH: I certainly did. Not that I haven't
earned it others times; right?
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Shall we continue? Staff, shall we
continue with the Collier County Commissioners code enforcement
against Mr. Jack Queen, CEB number 95-011?
MS. CRUZ: Yes, sir. Case number CEB 95-011, Board of
County Commissioners versus Jack A. Queen. Let the record show that
Mr. Queen is present.
This case is before this board. On July 27, '95, his
case came before this board. On August 24th, '95 after testimonies
and arguments in regard to this matter were heard, the board decided
to continue this case till today, October -- September 22nd. Mr.
Chairman, Mr. Queen is before this board due to increasing of a
nonconforming structure occupying a greater area of land and structure
without proper permits, which is allegedly a violation of the Land
Development Code 91-102, Section 2.7.6, paragraphs 1 and 5.
Mr. Queen, are you willing to stipulate to the
violations?
MR. QUEEN: Yes.
MS. CRUZ: Let the record show that Mr. Queen has
stipulated to the violation. On March 6, '95, code enforcement
conducted an inspection at the property located at 211 Ninth Street
North, Immokalee, Florida, more particularly described as Township 47,
Range 29, Section 4, Parcel 39. Code enforcement investigator Dave
Hedrich inspected the property which at that time found the violation
described before as existing. First of all, we'd like to introduce
this composite exhibit into evidence.
MS. RAWSON: I so move.
MR. ANDREW: Second.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion and second. All in
favor signify by saying aye.
So moved.
MR. MANALICH: Mr. Queen, did you have any objection to
the admission of evidence of that composite exhibit that you were
provided a copy of?
MR. QUEEN: Copy of what now?
MR. MANALICH: This is the staff packet of information
that
MR. QUEEN: Oh, this --
MR. MANALICH: That you were provided while --
MR. QUEEN: I guess you meant to say months before.
MR. MANALIeH: That's right. It's approximately how
many pages, Ms. Cruz?
MS. CRUZ: Twenty-four pages.
MR. MANALICH: It had some photographs, I believe.
MS. eRUZ: That's correct.
MR. MANALIeH: You have no objection to that?
MR. QUEEN: No. It is true.
eHAIRMAN ALLEN: Excuse me. Let the record reflect 25
Page 28
September 22, 1995
pages.
MS. CRUZ: 24 pages -- I'm sorry, 25 pages including the
photos.
MS. CRUZ: Mr. Chairman, at this time I would like to
call Investigator Hedrich to the stand.
MR. MANALICH: Ms. Cruz, does the court reporter have a
copy of that Staff Composite Exhibit A?
MS. CRUZ: Yes, she does.
MR. MANALICH: Okay. I'd like to have that marked at
this time to avoid any confusion as staff Exhibit A. If you will give
me just a moment.
(Staff Exhibit No. A was marked for identification.)
MR. MANALICH: Thank you.
THEREUPON,
DAVID HEDRICH,
a witness, having been first duly sworn, upon his oath, testified as
follows:
DIRECT EXAMINATION
BY MS. CRUZ:
Q. State your name for the record, please.
A. I'm David Hedrich, Collier County code enforcement
investigator.
Q. Mr. Hedrich, I believe you have been at the subject
property located at 211 Ninth Street North, Immokalee?
A. Yes, I have.
Q. would you please tell this board what your findings were
during your visits?
A. Upon my visit we found violations to include additions
to a nonconforming structure without the proper Collier County
building permits.
Q. Did you have a chance to review our permit records?
A. I did.
Q. Did you find if there was a permit for the subject
violation?
A. No, I found no such permit.
Q. Did you advise Mr. Queen of the violation?
A. Yes, I did.
Q. Did you -- did you serve him with a notice of
violation?
MR. QUEEN: Excuse me. Didn't all this go through
isn't this all on record that this happened? Do we need to go through
it again for records?
Right now, see, we removed the building, and this is why
I thought we came here today, to settle that part of it. This has all
been on record for months.
MS. eRUZ: Okay.
MR. QUEEN: Do we need to go through all this
preliminary stuff again?
MR. MANALIeH: My notes indicate that this case began to
be presented, and some of this ground was covered at the prior
hearing. Then the issue came up, which was directed to my office and
which I copied all of you on, as to whether or not he would have the
opportunity to appeal to the board of zoning appeals. We exhaustively
looked at it. We rendered a final opinion saying no, he was not.
Page 29
September 22, 1995
Basically Mr. Laforet had made a motion at the previous hearing that
based on the testimony presented at that time that my office had
rendered the opinion and that if the opinion was he had no appeal to
zoning appeals, then this gentleman had to return, indicate what he
had done to comply; is that correct, Mr. Laforet? That's my
recollection of your motion. So I think there's been an -- an
admission to the violation. The Staff Composite Exhibit A is in
evidence. I think we can short-circuit some of this by getting
directly to the issue of compliance.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Let's please do. If we have no more
information --
MR. MANALICH: Unless there's something new that staff
wants to bring up.
MS. CRUZ: Have you had a chance to inspect the property
lately?
MR. HEDRICH: Last inspection was last month.
MS. CRUZ: Mr. Queen, what have you done to resolve the
violation?
MR. QUEEN: We have removed the structure.
MS. CRUZ: No further questions from staff.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Any questions?
MR. LAFORET: Does the property now comply?
MR. HEDRICH: I -- I can't conduct a reinspection. As
of this date, as of right now I have no confirmation that the
violation has been removed. Reinspection will have to occur.
MR. QUEEN: All right. But I do have some pictures here
of before and after removal. Would you like to have those?
MR. MANALICH: While you're looking at that, I would
just like to point out that Mr. Queen has been very diligent in
approaching this office, trying to work within the system after he
failed to make his timely appeal.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Well, counsel, if these photographs are
correct, what you're telling us, that the motion that Mr. Laforet had
last month at last month's meeting, that if he couldn't get the
appeal, everything would be removed, that has come into compliance.
MR. MANALICH: Yeah. Basically Mr. Laforet's motion was
if he did not have the appeal, which he doesn't, then he would have
until today's date to prepare evidence of his efforts to move the
structure or to make lease arrangements or make whatever other
arrangements are necessary to comply with the codes, and I think
that's what he's showing us now.
MR. QUEEN: Yes, sir. Would you like to have some of
these for the record?
MR. MANALICH: Yeah. If -- would you like those
admitted into evidence?
MR. QUEEN: Yes, I would.
MR. MANALICH: Let's mark those as -- how many pictures
are those, Mr. Queen?
MR. QUEEN: Well, we've got some of before we got
started. Let me get you some --
MR. MANALIeH: Who took these pictures, Mr. Queen?
MR. QUEEN: I did and my assistant.
MR. MANALICH: When were they taken?
MR. QUEEN: This was taken about two weeks ago. This
Page 30
September 22, 1995
was taken during the removal part, and this is where we stored the
building.
MR. MANALICH: Is it your testimony --
MR. QUEEN: This is the area where it was standing
before.
MR. MANALICH: Is it your testimony that these pictures
show that you have removed the structure that was in violation?
MR. QUEEN: It is.
MR. MANALICH: Okay. Which are the pictures that you
would like admitted into evidence? These four?
MR. QUEEN: Yes.,
MR. MANALICH: Okay. Let that be marked then as
Defendant's Exhibit A.
(Defendant's Exhibit No. A was marked for
identification.)
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Excuse me. In the light of these
photographs that Mr. Queen has brought, would staff like to readjust?
We'd like to change? I'm asking a question. Should we amend our
order today saying that it is into compliance?
MS. CRUZ: Staff would like to ask for some time to do
an inspection of the property. And upon notice -- if the violation
has been removed, then we can come back to our next board meeting, and
at that time if we note that the violation has been removed, then we
will request that the case be dismissed.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Fine. Do you have a problem with that,
Mr. Queen?
MR. QUEEN: No problem with that.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Members of the board, is there any
discussion?
MR. McCORMICK: If it has been removed, if we find that
he is not in violation, does Mr. Queen have to come back next month?
MS. CRUZ: If he is not in violation, then we won't have
to cite Mr. Queen to come back to the board to our next meeting.
MR. McCORMICK: If he's not in violation, the structure
is removed --
MS. CRUZ: I'm
MR. McCORMICK:
MS. CRUZ: No,
MR. McCORMICK:
would be
MS. CRUZ: Right.
MR. QUEEN: Could Mr. Hedrich tell -- be able to tell me
if there's any other violations when he inspects it then so I'll know
if I need to come back?
MR. HEDRICH: Absolutely, absolutely.
MR. QUEEN: All right, sir. That's good.
MR. MANALICH: Mr. Queen, is there any other evidence or
testimony that you wanted to present today?
MR. QUEEN: No. But I want to say I appreciate the
shortening of this meeting since we didn't have to recap all of this.
And I have things that I need to do, and I want to thank the board for
recognizing that we do that.
MR. ANDREWS: Do we need a motion?
MR. MANALICH: Yes, we need a motion on the record.
sorry, if it's not in violation
-- does he have to come back?
he does not have to come back.
It wouldn't be a public hearing.
It
Page 31
September 22, 1995
MR. ANDREWS: So moved.
MS. DEIFIK: Second.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion and a second to put
the photographs into evidence, Mr. Andrews, Miss Deifik. All those in
favor signify by saying aye.
Passes unanimously.
MR. MANALICH: Then my understanding, Ms. Cruz, is we
are not going to reach any findings today based on what's been
presented. You simply want the matter to be continued for one month
to be dismissed at that time if you confirm what the -- Mr. Queen has
indicated.
MS. CRUZ: That's correct.
MR. MANALIeH: If not, it would return for full, final,
and complete hearing on that date.
MS. CRUZ: Correct.
MR. MANALICH: Mr. Queen, do you understand that if they
confirm that, then you'll not need to come back?
MR. QUEEN: The only thing I need to be here -- if I do
have to come back, I'll need to be notified of the time. I won't plan
on coming unless I'm notified.
MR. MANALICH: Just one moment. Do we know what that
date is for the next meeting?
MS. CRUZ: I don't have a copy of the agenda in front of
me, but it's on the agenda.
MS. RAWSON: It's October 26th.
MR. QUEEN: I'm going to be out of town at that time.
Well, Mr. Lightner here can represent me.
MR. MANALICH: Okay. Just so we're clear so that
there's no misunderstanding then, staff is continuing -- asking this
case to be continued for one month for them to confirm Mr. Queen's
representation that the structure has been removed is in compliance.
For whatever reason staff determines that that is not accurate -- if
it is accurate -- excuse me, if it is accurate, then the case will be
dismissed without the necessity of your appearing here next month. If
it is not accurate, then staff will bring this case back for hearing
on October 26. Mr. Lightner will be your representative, and he needs
to be here if --
MR. QUEEN: Right.
MR. MANALICH: So he should check with staff just to
make sure everything has been resolved. But I think the board needs
to consider a motion on that, and I'm just trying to outline what I
have heard as the framework.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Would you like to pose a motion?
MS. LOUVIERE: I make a motion that we continue this
matter for 30 days to give staff the time to inspect the site and make
sure that it is -- that the structure -- the nonconforming structure
has been removed and that Mr. Queen is in compliance. And within that
time if we find that this matter has been resolved, then Mr. Queen is
no longer -- is in compliance, he will not have to come before this
board again.
MR. ANDREWS: So second.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion and a second. All
those in favor?
It carries unanimously.
Page 32
September 22, 1995
Thank you, Mr. Queen.
MR. QUEEN: Thank you.
MR. MANALICH: Mr. Queen, thank you. I'm sorry we could
not find a way for you to appeal, but we appreciate your cooperation.
MR. QUEEN: Maybe we can go through the proper procedure
now, see what we can do with it.
MR. MANALICH: All right.
MR. QUEEN: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Let's take about a five-minute recess.
And we need to have the new director of code enforcement -- would you
like to introduce yourself to all the people here that don't know you?
MS. CRUZ: Yes, under new business.
MS. SULLIVAN: I'm Linda Sullivan. I'm glad to be
here.
MS. CRUZ: Miss Sullivan is our new code enforcement
director.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: A lady slammer.
MR. ANDREWS: Hey, we're getting outnumbered here.
MS. LOUVIERE: Welcome aboard.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Anybody want to take five, or do you
want to go on with this thing?
MR. ANDREWS: It's a shorty here.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Let's cancel the recess and go ahead
with our old business.
CEB 95-012, Collier County Board versus the Filostins
and Ocepha Polite, pardon me.
MS. CRUZ: Mr. Chairman, Louis Filostin and Ocepha
Polite on case number 95-12 appeared before this board on July 27,
'95. At that time they were found in violation of allowing --
failing to demolish or remove the unauthorized structures illegally
placed on the described property as Joyce Park, Block C, Lots 5 and
6. This board ordered the respondent to remove this violation by
August 28th, '95. Staff conducted a reinspection on September 6th,
'95, which reinspection revealed violations remained. At this time
staff requested an order of imposing fines be filed for the total of
$1,350 for the days of August 29th through September 6th, '95.
MR. McCORMICK: And are those fines continuing daily?
MS. CRUZ: Yes.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: In the report did they promise that
they would move the people that were occupying those little cabanas
behind the house? Were those people moved and -- they had been
removed?
MS. CRUZ: Yes.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: And the power lines to such structures
had been removed?
MS. CRUZ: Correct.
MS. DEIFIK: But the structures haven't been removed?
MS. CRUZ: No, the structures still remain. They're
still on the property.
MS. DEIFIK: Didn't -- last time we levied fines only
against Louis Filostin.
MS. CRUZ: That's correct.
eHAIRMAN ALLEN: Excuse me. I've got a problem with
that in the fact that since CEB fines the property -- okay, we're
Page 33
September 22, 1995
going to levy a lien on the property, okay. How do you -- and I know
we did this, but we levied it against Louis Filostin, but the property
is in her name also. So although we levy -- which rather segregates
the fine -- we levied it against Mr. Filostin, the lien still goes on
the property in her turf.
MS. CRUZ: Perhaps counsel can comment on that.
MR. MANALICH: This is one where, if I recall correctly,
I had advised that both parties be proceeded against, but the board
did not believe that the equities of the situation were such that it
warranted fines going against the lady that was here, I believe, Ms.
Polite. That's why it was done in that way, and a vote was taken on
that.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Right.
MR. MANALICH: Now, obviously it is problematic in the
sense that -- is Miss Polite the owner of the property?
MS. CRUZ: Uh-huh, correct.
MS. DEIFIK: That could be resolved if she were to get a
court order directing that the lien come from his share of the
proceeds, but I'm of a mind -- and that would be litigation between
them that would influence the status of the property. But I'm of a
mind at this point in time to levy fines if -- for her failure --
obviously I realize we have to give her the 30 days and go through the
procedure again, if -- if she doesn't get it removed within the next
30 days, something like that.
MR. MANALICH: Now, one item, I noticed that neither
respondent is here today. However, I believe that they were provided
notice of this hearing, were they not, Ms. Cruz?
MS. CRUZ: Yes, they were, which notice came back marked
unclaimed.
MR. MANALICH: It went to both individuals?
MS. CRUZ: Yes.
MR. MANALICH: And was both certified mail returned
unclaimed by both?
MS. CRUZ: That is correct.
MR. MANALICH: It would appear to me that the minimum
threshold of notice was met.
MS. LOUVIERE: I have a question. You said that the
people are no longer living there, and the FP -- and the power has
been disconnected to the --
MR. HEDRICH: Correct.
MS. LOUVIERE: Okay. I think that's great. Last time
she was before us I kind of felt that she might have trouble getting
the structures down and that we were going to try to maybe help her
actually bring them down or something to that effect. Didn't we
discuss something like that?
MR. HEDRICH: We discussed methods through county
ordinances, perhaps unsafe housing and so forth.
MS. LOUVIERE: Right.
MR. HEDRICH: And we were going to pursue maybe have
these shacks torn down.
MS. LOUVIERE: Right.
MR. MANALIeH: Our order stated that -- if you'll give
me just one moment -- if respondent Filostin does not demolish or
remove the unauthorized and unpermitted structures occurred by this
Page 34
September 22, 1995
order, the county shall do so by whatever legal means are available.
MS. LOUVIERE: I remember that.
MS. CRUZ: What the county would have to do is re-cite
the respondent under the Ordinance 76-70, which is the unsafe
structures, and follow those procedures that are listed on that
ordinance.
MR. MANALICH: If you'll give me just a moment, I'm also
looking at Chapter 162. I know last year there was a change which
talked about situations involving threats of public health, welfare,
safety.
If the violation is of a type that presents a serious
threat to public health, safety, and welfare, the enforcement board
shall notify the local governing body which may make all reasonable
repairs which are required to bring the property into compliance and
charge the violator with the reasonable cost of the repairs along with
the fine imposed pursuant to this section.
The question, I believe, becomes, without having to go
through the unsafe structure ordinance, is whether under this
provision which was just added last year if the board makes a -- I
believe we already have made a finding that some of these violations
did pose this type of threat. We may be able to at our expense remove
or demolish the structures and then bill the respondents in addition
to the fines. But we'd have to confirm, again, that we have that
threat existing now because of the structures. I don't know if the --
if the threat was simply because of the electrical cords that
apparently have been picked up or whether it was the actual structures
themselves that were the threat to public health, welfare, safety.
MR. McCORMICK: I think it was the structures themselves
and everything about it. There's other homeowners in the area, and
there was raw sewage running over into their lots. I think that was a
primary concern as anything about the electrical.
MR. MANALICH: Well, I mentioned that because that may
be what you want to do. It appears that there's lawful authority to
do so.
MR. McCORMICK: Then what would the advantage or the
difference be between what you just described and Ordinance 76-70?
MR. MANALICH: Well, under 76-70, as Miss Cruz
mentioned, I believe we have to go through some notice provisions.
It's essentially starting a new procedure for an unsafe structure, and
that's going to at least tie up, you know, a number of days, whereas
this, if we want to, we can act immediately and then bill the
respondents if we ever can collect.
eHAIRMAN ALLEN: I'm just looking at an economic thing.
I mean, we all agree that we didn't want to hurt Miss Polite.
Economically this can be better to knock these buildings down than let
the fine run at $150 a day.
MR. McCORMICK: That's what I was going to say also.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: The more expeditious we can act, the
less burden she's going to have eventually.
MR. McCORMIeK: I think so.
MS. LOUVIERE: Do we have to make a motion then that to
go ahead and act under the statute that you just quoted and and to
go and find the buildings unsafe?
MR. MANALIeH: Yes. I mean, I think the only question I
Page 35
September 22, 1995
have here is when I read it it says, which may make all reasonable
repairs required to bring the property into compliance.
MS. LOUVIERE: But basically we cannot -- these are
nonconforming structures. They were not built with a building
permit. Therefore, we can't repair something that was illegally
erected.
MR. MANALICH: Yeah. I guess the question is it's
really not a repair involved here.
MS. LOUVIERE: Right.
MR. MANALICH: We're actually talking about removal is
the only solution, is what I understand. I'm trying to interpret the
statute as to whether repair is limiting us --
MS. DEIFIK: Where did you get that language?
MR. MANALICH: The language is that if the violation is
of a type that presents a serious threat to public health, welfare,
and safety or is irreversible or irreparable in nature, the
enforcement board shall notify the local governing body, essentially
staff, which may make all reasonable repairs that are required to
bring the property into compliance and charge the violator with the
reasonable cost of the repairs.
MS. DEIFIK: It says repair the property. It doesn't
say repair the building. Couldn't that be broad enough to mean remove
things?
MR. MANALICH: I tend to think so.
MR. McCORMICK: Precedingly it said the threat is
irreparable. You know, I think -- I think that the threat is
irreparable.
MR. MANALICH: This is irreparable and irreversible
because they can't be there, and they are -- is it staff's position
that these structures, if allowed to remain, will immediately
seriously threaten the public health, safety, welfare?
MR. HEDRICH: Just the standing of the structures
itself, the shabbiness of how they're placed together, they're nowhere
near any type of building code or requirement. The danger just in the
structures standing there themselves is extreme due to the fact that
they could be blown down with the strong wind, which one of them has
been partially damaged in that manner during the last storm out
there. Chance of flying debris from these things, they are nowhere
near secure as being fastened together. They are just very shabbily
placed together.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: It's staff opinion that we do have a
serious threat and irreparable and irreplaceable?
MR. HEDRICH: Correct.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Okay. Is that broad enough for you,
Mr. Manalich?
MR. MANALICH: I think there is a small degree of
interpretation that needs to be done here, but I tend to think it's
broad enough. I hope that the two lawyers that are on board
MS. DEIFIK: I think it's a lot better than being sued
for people coming down with cholera in the neighborhood or a building
falling on a child and killing them because of our failure to act.
MR. MANALICH: I mean, it does say -- it does mention if
it's irreversible or irreparable. So, I mean, if you're allowed to
repair it if it's irreparable, it seems to me that this is
Page 36
September 22, 1995
contemplated as a type of situation that we could repair essentially
by taking it down. That's how you repair the violation here.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: I thought that was a Miss Deifik
motion.
MS. DEIFIK: Miss Deifik can't talk.
MS. LOUVIERE: I make a motion that staff -- because of
staff's recommendation, that this is an irreparable structure.
MR. HEDRICH: Correct.
MS. LOUVIERE: And that it's causing -- that it has
public harm -- that it could cause public harm.
MR. HEDRICH: Correct.
MS. LOUVIERE: That we go ahead and we make -- I make a
motion that we tear the structures down.
MR. ANDREWS: I second it.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion and a second. Any
discussion by the board?
MR. LAFORET: I have a question on it. When we take
them down, do we remove the debris?
MS. LOUVIERE: Yes, sir. I'm sure that they will take
the debris away also.
MR. LAFORET: I'll second the motion.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: A motion and a second and a second
second. All those in favor signify by saying aye.
It carries unanimously.
MR. MANALICH: Are we also going to address the issue
that was before us regarding imposition of fines and whether that
order is going to be recorded as a lien?
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: What's staff's recommendation?
MS. CRUZ: What was the question? I'm sorry.
MR. MANALICH: I believe the issue that remains, they
have ordered that under 162.09 sub (1) staff proceed with the removal
of the structures because they are an immediate threat to public
safety. However, this matter was originally here on the issue of the
imposition of the fines and the lien. And I think the chairman is
asking your position as to whether you want to have that done also.
MS. CRUZ: I think so. I mean, I don't think -- I
recommend that, yes, we go ahead with the imposition of fines, because
there is an order requesting the respondent to comply by a certain
date, and the respondent failed to comply by that date.
MR. MANALICH: Now, are those fines to continue until
you have actually gone out there and removed the structures, or are
you going to ask them to just be until today's date or --
MS. CRUZ: I recommend that the fines continue until the
violation is removed.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Okay. So what staff is recommending is
that in addition to the fines, let's say, for instance, it's going to
take staff two weeks to get bids in in order to get numbers to tear
this thing down, okay, so we know it's going to be a four or five
thousand dollar item to remove these items, so we're going to have
another three thousand. So we're talking a total of say seven or
eight thousand dollars of cumulative fines that become a lien against
the property; is that what we're hearing?
MS. eRUZ: Yes, sir.
MR. MANALICH: I think the question you'll have to
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September 22, 1995
answer, which was already brought up before, is whether that will be
consistent with your direction previously regarding the equities of
the situation. I know that at least some -- well, I guess, apparently
a majority of the members previously voted to be concerned about
whether the lady here, who has a very emotional situation, should be
penalized for this or not. They clearly found that the gentleman that
did not even appear, Mr. Filostin, who is the one responsible for the
structures. That would be fine, but I'm hearing that she is the
property owner. So I just want you to understand that in your
decision.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: I'd like to make a comment to staff and
see what you think, okay. If the greater of the two fines be imposed
-- if we let the meter run from today forward, let's say we're at X
amount of dollars today, and it takes another three weeks to get to
this point, that may be three or four thousand. If it takes four or
five thousand to tear it down, we take the greater of the two fines
but not the combination of both.
MS. CRUZ: I don't know because the order of the board
states if the respondent fails to comply by a certain date, there is a
dollar amount per each -- for each and every day the violation
remains, so I would imagine that the order would have to be amended.
MR. MANALICH: Right. You can always address the
reduction of fines if you want to get into that. But as the order
presently stands, it provides that the fines continue until compliance
is achieved, whether it be through staff's efforts or the respondent's
efforts.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Well, all I guess I'm saying you
know, I agree a hundred percent with what we did but, on the other
hand, we're going to burden the lady more severely than she can handle
now, okay. I truly believe in my heart if she had the financial
ability to take these buildings down, she would have done so. And an
additional financial pressure is only going to force her and her
family out of the house, too, because we are going to impose the lien,
we are going to impose the fine, and eventually staff is going to
foreclose.
MR. MANALICH: Well, you could amend your order to stop
the fines as of -- impose the ones that have been asked up through
that date -- they were asked and then basically say that's -- you
know, amend your order, say that's as many fines as we're imposing,
and then also add the charges of correction. There's different ways
you can do this depending on whether you want to amend that order.
But the way the order reads now, until somebody achieves compliance,
150 a day, I think it was, is racking up every day.
MS. RAWSON: And we're fining her $150 a day no matter
how long it takes the county to --
MR. MANALICH: Correct.
MS. RAWSON: -- complete this project.
MR. MANALICH: Because it's her responsibility under the
order.
MS. RAWSON: I understand. But if we get the problem
alleviated, she's going to have to pay the cost of whatever the county
paid to get the problem alleviated, and then if we put fines on top of
that, that seems a little inequitable.
MR. MANALICH: Well, the order that you have today is
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September 22, 1995
requesting that you impose through, I believe, September 6 -- through
September 6. And at that point it was already at $1,350. Like I
said, I suppose you could amend your original order to say that you
can impose these 1,350, and you can amend your original order to say
that the fines will no longer -- will not be in effect past a certain
date. There's different ways to approach this, but that's one idea.
You could continue the original order and have the fines rack up and
then deal with the reduction of fine issue. That's not always been a
popular approach.
MR. McCORMICK: I like the idea that Chairman Allen
brought up about one or the other so that we can make a judgment call
on what the total amount of fines is. Possibly we could do that by
just imposing the order today for the fines to continue but to request
that any costs associated with the destruction and the removal of the
buildings would come back to us for its imposition. And at that time
we could either just not -- not impose any fines and, therefore, it
would be the greater, which was $150 a day, or we could go back and --
and reduce the fines to what that total construction cost was.
MS. RAWSON: If that's a motion, I'll second it.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: How does staff feel?
MS. SULLIVAN: I was going to recommend that -- that the
fines should continue at the rate the board first said the order
should continue until the demolition at which time once the demolition
is completed, we will know what the cost of that is and come back here
and maybe reduce the fines at that point to a minimal and just put the
lien for the demolition on the property.
MS. RAWSON: Similar to what you said.
MR. McCORMICK: I think it was the same thing
essentially. The fines will continue as we decided previously and
that we will make the decision on whether to impose a construction
a destruction cost onto this or to do some reduction.
MS. SULLIVAN: It would be staff's position that
otherwise the fines would be --
MR. ANDREWS: Can you speak a little closer to the mike,
please?
MS. SULLIVAN: The fines would be forgiven while the
violation continues. That's the problem I have with reducing the
fines at this point until the problem is solved.
MR. ANDREWS: Okay.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Good point.
MS. LOUVIERE: So we have a motion and a second.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We have a motion. Who was the second
on
MS. LOUVIERE: Jean.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Okay. We have a motion and a second to
basically follow the guidelines as recommended by Miss Sullivan. All
those in favor signify by saying aye.
It passes unanimously.
MR. MANALICH: And one clarification then. Is there --
is that then to include an order imposing fine then to be now recorded
against the property in the amount of $1,350 through September 6 plus
the fines continue to run until it's in compliance? Is that
everybody's understanding?
MR. MceORMICK: Is that everybody's understanding?
Page 39
September 22, 1995
Yes.
MR. MANALICH: Okay. Thank you.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: That concludes our reports. Mr.
Hedrich, thank you very much.
MR. HEDRICH: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Can we have a quick workshop today, Mr.
Manalich?
MR. MANALICH: Yes.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Seven to one break time.
(A short break was held.)
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: We'll start again. Mr. Andrews said he
wanted to start the class to order.
Mr. Manalich, are you the professor of this forum?
MR. MANALICH: I believe I am.
CHAIRMAN ALLEN: Yes, sir. Would you like to go ahead
and proceed with this?
MR. MANALICH: Okay. I think this can be rather brief.
We're very fortunate -- I think I can say this in all sincerity
that the membership on this board, I think, is very exceptional
quality and very diligent and very conscientious. It's a pleasure for
me to work with you as well as with the staff that I think also has
the same qualities. Because of that I think my comments can be rather
brief.
Basically when we talk about quasi-judicial procedures,
what we're basically saying is that you are a board appointed by the
Board of County Commissioners which has, in my opinion, a very
significant and different role than most of the other advisory boards
that the Board of County Commissioners appoints. You are, as the name
implies, quasi-judicial, acting really in the capacity as a fact
finder and judge with regard to county codes. Because of that, the
thing I want to stress today -- and I think this is already present on
our board, and I think that's a very good thing and that is when you
come into these proceedings as you always have, you need to always
keep in mind that you need to basically act as a judge would act in
the courthouse hearing a case. You're making findings of facts and
conclusions of law here. You have litigants that are coming here
before you; on one side the staff, which as we've seen in a number of
cases, bring some cases to you that are very important. We just found
one where we had a serious threat to public health, welfare, safety.
Those are very important things. They do a diligent, excellent effort
at investigating these cases, and that is one side of the story that
you have to hear and consider. The other side of the story that you
have to hear and consider, which is equally as important, is that of
the individual respondents that come before you. And obviously as the
saying goes, there's always two sides to every story. And I think we
always have, and I just want to encourage you to continue to act in a
manner which is fair, impartial, preserves an open mind, and makes no
decision until you've heard all of the evidence from both sides. That
really to me is the essence of being a judge, which is basically what
you're charged with on this board. Obviously -- and I think our
chairmen, in the present and the past, have done an excellent job of
keeping the decorum in this room which is necessary that attaches, I
think, to anything of a quasi-judicial nature. It means that
obviously we conduct this -- these proceedings in a very serious,
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September 22, 1995
deliberative manner and, as I said, that we make our decisions based
only on the evidence presented here to you.
Now, as I said, some of that I'm kind of preaching to
the choir because I believe all of those qualities are already present
with our membership. I just simply wanted to reiterate what, in my
opinion, is the basic essence of quasi-judicial proceedings.
Obviously when I act as your attorney and when you sit there and hear
these cases, not only do you need to make a decision based on the
evidence presented, but you also need to afford due process to both
sides of the case.
And basically due process is proper notice and hearing
by an impartial person. We have had in the past on assorted occasions
times when one of you -- as a matter of fact, today it happened when
one of you has disqualified him or herself because of a potential
conflict of interest. Interestingly the Florida Statutes have
something called the Sunshine Law which you've all been exposed to in
one form or another. And it also has another section of statutes
having to do with conflicts of interest. The conflicts of interest
usually, because it's geared toward more of political bodies like the
board of county commissioners, et cetera, that sit and decide policy,
talk merely in terms of whether there is a direct benefit or pecuniary
gain of some type as being the basis for the conflict. I have always
interpreted that -- and I've had some discussion with member Deifik,
one of our attorneys about this -- I have always interpreted the
conflict requirements applicable to you a little more strictly because
of the nature of the quasi-judicial board that you are. And basically
even if there is not a direct pecuniary gain of some type, if we get
into situations where there is a perception, appearance of impropriety
or bias because of prior affiliation, much like the case we had this
morning where there was an off and on business relationship, you know,
I commend that member for bringing that to the attention of the board
and disqualifying himself, and I would support the decision that was
made in that case. And in those cases we should also look for those
situations because you are acting as a judge, and you need to be
perceived and actually be impartial.
Now, with regard to the Sunshine Law, I've passed out a
resolution and a statutory amendment. And I'd like to start off by
just saying, without referring to those, that the basic requirement of
the Florida government and the Sunshine Law is that no two members of
any appointed or elected board meet and discuss anything which is
possibly going to be before you as a matter before this board. And
that is -- to me you need to very much adhere to that guideline. It's
a rather simple one, and that is no two members of the same board can
meet and discuss anything which potentially may be business before
this board. And that is the simplest and safest guideline to follow.
Now, because you're a quasi-judicial board, things get
more interesting. And that is, we have a case which is -- by the name
of Jennings versus Dade County. And that, if you're interested in the
cites, is 589 So. 2d, 1337. It's a Florida appeals court decision
from 1991. And basically in the Jennings case -- and the reason I
bring it up is because it applied directly to quasi-judicial boards,
and it went a step beyond the Sunshine Law, as I read it.
Basically in Jennings what we had was a person who
applied for a variance to operate a quick oil change business on his
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September 22, 1995
property adjacent to that of the opposing party in this case. The
respondent was a guy by the name of Shotzman (phonetic). Jennings was
the guy who owned the property. Shotzman wanted to put in the oil
change business. Jennings owned the property nearby who was opposed
to that commercial use being put next to this property. And basically
this proceeded through the Dade County different boards eventually to
the board of county commissioners on this variance issue.
And the issue -- without concerning ourselves with all
the particulars of what happened in the case, the issue of concern
here was that a lobbyist for this Mr. Shotzman who wanted to put in
the oil business apparently registered as having -- apparently Dade
County ordinance required him to register when he goes to lobby or
confer with the commissioners, and he apparently did that. And then
the issue became whether that action had tainted the proceedings so as
to deny due process to -- I believe the board -- let me check here --
had -- had approved the oil change business. And Jennings, the
neighboring property owner, challenged it on the basis that this was
an improper communication that had tainted the proceedings.
And what it brings me to basically with that background
is that the Court at that time in 1991 reviewed this issue of
communications. Now, remember in the Sunshine Law we're talking about
two members of the same board conferring about a case. This is
another step beyond that which is if someone, in this case a lobbyist,
but it could be someone from the public, whoever, has a communication
with one of you, not another board member, but somebody else, a party
or a member of the public has a communication with one of you about a
pending case and what impact would that have on the case.
And I can just mention a couple of things that the Court
said. The holding of the case was that ex parte -- they're called ex
parte communications. Ex parte means, you know, something done
without both parties present. And basically the Court held that upon
proof that there has been an ex parte contact, a presumption arises
that the contact was prejudicial to the outcome of the case, and a new
hearing will be ordered unless the other side proves that the
communication was not, in fact, prejudicial.
Now, basically the Court mentioned -- and this is just a
little bit to just provide you some instruction on how the Court
perceives quasi-judicial proceedings. It mentioned that the quality
of due process required in a quasi-judicial hearing is not the same as
that to which a party to a full judicial hearing is entitled.
Quasi-judicial proceedings are not controlled by strict rules of
evidence and procedure. Nonetheless, certain standards of basic
fairness must be adhered to in order to afford due process. A
quasi-judicial hearing generally meets basic due process requirements
if the parties are provided notice of the hearing and an opportunity
to be heard. In quasi-judicial proceedings the parties must be able
to present evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and be informed of all
the facts upon which the commission acts.
Now, they very importantly said here ex parte
communications are inherently improper and are an anathema to
quasi-judicial proceedings. Quasi-judicial officers should avoid all
such contacts where they are identifiable. However, we recognize the
reality that commissioners -- in that case it was commissioners, but
it could have, you know, any board like you -- that commissioners and
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September 22, 1995
other board members are in a capacity that they may unavoidably be the
recipients of unsolicited ex parte communication regarding matters
they are about to decide. The occurrence of such a communication does
not mandate automatic reversal. What they said, though, was that if
it occurs, it's presumed to be prejudicial, and then the burden shifts
to the other side to show that that prejudice did not, in fact,
occur. And that was the essence of the Jennings case.
Basically what happened then -- that was in 1991. The
resolution statute that I have passed out to you were a reaction to
that decision by the Florida legislature. And basically what these
two -- and they mirror each other. The resolution mirrors the statute
which authorized it. And basically as you'll see, the resolution --
we can turn to that -- it basically says that obviously under the
first whereas that we're required to operate in the sunshine, that the
public should be able to voice its opinions to their officials, that
quasi-judicial decision making still must be based on competent,
substantial evidence of records, in other words, what is presented to
you here at the hearing. But in the fifth whereas it mentions that
local officials have been obstructed or impeded from the fair and
effective discharge of their duties by expansive interpretations of
the Jennings case.
So what they have done is the statute authorized and our
Board of County Commissioners chose to adopt this resolution in which
they said in the first section that this resolution removes the
presumption of prejudice from ex parte communications by establishing
the process set forth to disclose those communications.
Now, the second section, section 2, basically clarifies
that you as quasi-judicial board members are covered by this. Section
3 then basically says that unless otherwise prohibited by state -- now
that's important, because the importance of that is going back to the
Sunshine Law. The Sunshine Law by statute says that two or more
members of the board cannot meet. So under all circumstances you must
avoid any discussion between any of you except here on the record in
public hearing. Okay, and that includes such things as -- you know,
frankly, if you want to interpret it strictly, if you're in the middle
of a meeting, we should not be whispering to each other off the
record. We should not on the way down the hall to the bathroom confer
with each other about the case. It means everything you say is right
here on the record in public. Yes.
MS. DEIFIK: Something that I've wondered about often.
Maria is in the same building on the same floor as I am. I see her
every day in passing, and we chat about the weather
MS. LOUVIERE: Yes.
MS. DEIFIK: -- but someone may see us through the glass
doors and say, uh-huh, they're talking about that. Jean Rawson and I
have lots of cases together. I have numerous occasions to talk to
her. I don't talk about this business, but how can I prove a
negative?
MR. MANALIeH: Well, obviously that is one of the
burdens of the Sunshine Law but, frankly, as -- you can gather
socially and for many purposes, and that is certainly -- just because
you happen to be on the same board, there is no violation whatsoever.
The only caveat is, as you just pointed out, that you not discuss
business of the board when you are together. Now, there is, of
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September 22, 1995
course, a certain perception which is unavoidable, I suppose, at the
fact that you are together and you happen to be members of the board.
MS. DEIFIK: You can't say good morning anymore.
MS. LOUVIERE: And I guess we can't go to lunch.
MR. MANALICH: No. I mean, what I'm saying is you
absolutely can. You can be seen together. You can be together. Just
do not discuss business of the board.
MS. LOUVIERE: Some of these people are my friends. You
know, I see them.
MR. MANALICH: As an example we get into that even more
as an issue with members of the board of the county commissioners that
they're often invited to public forums, speaking engagements, things
like that. Our advice to them has been, you know, the attorney
general has not interpreted the Sunshine Law to require that you avoid
these activities. But basically one thing we always suggest is do not
sit together because obviously there is that perception if you're
right next to each other you're discussing what's happening. The only
basic requirement that we decided is that they are not to have
discussion about these items at the forum that may come to the board
between each other. They are allowed to talk between them and the
public like a newspaper reporter or a member of the panel or whatever
like that. .
But basically in response, there is a certain
unavoidable burden that the Sunshine Law has, but you are not in
violation if you avoid discussion about the topics coming before this
board. And I think it would be the burden as a criminal misdemeanor,
which it is, or at least a minimal fine offense on the state or
whoever was prosecuting to show that, in fact, you discussed those
things, not simply you were together or talked about the weather or
anything else other than the business of the board. But, you know --
and the reason for the Sunshine Law, of course, is you want decisions
to be made in public without any hidden influences.
So under our resolution in that Section 3 where it says
any person not otherwise prohibited by statute, what I mean by that is
that you are prohibited by statute from having any discussion about
any matter coming before this board between yourselves other than at
the meeting. However, if it's not otherwise prohibited -- typically,
you know, members of the public, maybe a party in a case, et cetera --
then what it says here in this resolution in response to Jennings is
that if you're not otherwise prohibited, you may discuss the merits of
any matter on which action may be taken. Adherence to the following
procedures shall remove the presumption of pTIejudice. And what it
basically says in sub A through C is that if ! here is a communication
in sub A, then you must at the time of this h aring or before disclose
the subject of the communication and the iden ity of whom the
communication took place and make that a part of the record. If it's
a written communication, you have to do the s me in B. C,
investigation and site visits and receiving e pert opinions.
Conceivably under this resolution this can be done if you disclose it,
but after having saw that and making you aware of it, which it is my
duty to do, because this is the rule, I would caution you and advise
you that, frankly, I do not suggest that you intentionally avail
yourself of this procedure. As a quasi-judicial board member, I think
the safest and best advice is simply to avoid even with members of the
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September 22, 1995
public or anyone else discussion about any pending case. And that is
by far the safest route.
Now, this I see more as a safety valve. If for some
reason -- you know, it could be very easily -- as the Court recognized
in Jennings, you might be standing in line at the restaurant or
whatever and somebody comes up to you and goes before you can even say
a word, they say, about that case that you're going to hear, and they
throw in a few facts. Well, at that point I see this more as a safety
valve where you come in here, and you say, I immediately cut the
person off and told him I can't discuss it. But just so everybody
knows, it did happen, and this will take away the presumption of
prejudice. Because I see you as a quasi-judicial board in a different
position, in a more heightened scrutiny position than I would see the
board of county commissioners on policy matters. Whereas, they can
more readily avail themselves of this on policy matters all the time,
with you my advice is yeah, it's there, but use it only as a safety
valve. And the best advice is just like the Sunshine Law. Simply
avoid discussion of any pending matter unless it's in this room.
MS. RAWSON: Wouldn't you think it's the most prudent
thing not to ever run out and look at one of the sites?
MR. MANALICH: Yeah, I would agree. I think that that
-- you know, obviously like a jury in a sense or a judge, you all
bring to these meetings -- and that's why you were chosen -- different
areas of expertise that help resolve these cases. Now, there's
nothing wrong with that. I mean, that only strengthens our board.
But where extraordinary things are occurring like site visits or going
out and soliciting opinions and things like that, that really detracts
from the very nature of the proceeding, which is for you to decide
based on the evidence presented by staff and the other side and only
on that. So I would caution against that and advise against it. And,
frankly, this resolution and this whole academic discussion that we've
just been through, I mean, some of it is very real. The Sunshine Law
is very real. I mean there are criminal penalties for violating it.
But, you know, the Jennings ex parte discussion and this resolution, I
think, can all be boiled down very simply for you to avoid with anyone
discussions outside this hearing room and only using this resolution
in the event that an unavoidable contact occurs.
MR. McCORMICK: What about somebody, to the best of your
knowledge, is completely disinterested and not involved at all in a
proceeding, but they say, hey, I see that such and such a case is
going before your board, you know. What do you think about it or just
kind of trying to get -- just talking in general, getting some
information. What's going on with your Code Enforcement Board, or I
saw this in the paper, and you just kind of carryon a conversation
without going into any depth or great detail of what your opinion is.
You know, how is that related to somebody else you know is involved in
the case, and they come up and they, you know, want to talk to you
about it?
MR. MANALIeH: Well, really both situations I would deal
with the same. And that is, I would advise that whether you know them
or you don't or regardless of how far in depth they go, the best
advice is simply if it's something that you're aware may be coming to
the board, the best thing to say is right -- just cut the person off
right away, and just say I'm a member of this board. I have to act
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September 22, 1995
like a judge. I cannot -- I'm not allowed by law to discuss it with
you.
MS. RAWSON: And if I can add to that, even after we've
had the hearing and it's made the papers --
MR. McCORMICK: That was my next question.
MS. RAWSON: -- because, A, it may be appealed but, B,
they'll be back in here for an imposition for fines order because they
didn't comply with our order. In some of the cases that we've had
since I've been on the board have been famous, and the paper has
covered them, and the TV cameras have been in here. People are going
to ask you about what you think. And even if it's over, it's never
over.
MR. LAFORET: Till the fat lady sings.
MS. DEIFIK: That raises another question. I would
think that the most appropriate thing if a reporter asks you a
question or something would be to say speak to Mrs. Sullivan or speak
to Mr. Manalich or
MR. MANALICH: I think that's the best course.
MS. LOUVIERE: The other statement I had is sometimes
when I was at the board of county commissioners we would receive
written communications on issues. So in case we get something in
writing regarding something we're going to hear, it's okay for us to
read it and then just when we come -- go ahead and make it a part of
the record.
MR. MANALICH: Some of that, like I said, is that
unavoidable aspect of public life. When you get a letter, you don't
know what it's going to say. And you open it up, and then you realize
after halfway into it. That's why I think this can act as a safety
valve. What you do is if you get that type of communication, then you
simply at the beginning of the hearing make both parties aware by
putting into the record what was received exactly and when and from
whom.
And I think that's a good point about the -- you know,
whether there may be an appeal or whether there may be further
subsequent proceedings, reduction of fines, et cetera. We never
know. So really unless you're absolutely clear that this thing is
done and concluded definitively, you're just better off not commenting
about it. And staff is not under the same constraints as you are,
because they're not the judges, so they obviously have more liberty to
make comments.
MR. McCORMICK: What are the guidelines on our
conversations with staff or with counsel prior to the -- the hearing?
MR. MANALICH: Okay. Those are two different things.
MR. McCORMICK: Right.
MR. MANALICH: With counsel you're allowed individually
to consult with me, and we have never viewed that as being in any way
a violation of the Sunshine Law. We're simply your advisor, and we're
not another board member. Now, we cannot be acting -- and this -- you
know, you cannot -- the Sunshine Law is always to be construed in a
manner that does not allow for it to be circumvented. And basically,
you know, I can't play the game, for instance, that I talk with you
individually, and then I go to her and say, oh, by the way, here's
what he thinks about how he's planning to vote. Just so you know, I
can't do that. I can have individual conferences, but I cannot serve
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September 22, 1995
as a go-between. But you can discuss with me individually without my,
you know, spreading that among the rest of the members.
There was another point on that. Oh, with regard to
staff, that is more dangerous. There you should not do that, frankly,
because they are a party to the case. And the respondent's not there,
and you're influencing the judge by what you're telling him. So staff
needs to avoid discussing a pending case with you, and you need to
avoid discussing it with them.
MS. RAWSON: It's like Ito talking to O. J.
MR. MANALICH: Essentially the way you want to arrive
here for every board meeting every week is you want to arrive here
clean, untainted with no predisposition whatever, with an open mind to
listen to both sides and do as the rules and justice require.
MS. LOUVIERE: Clean, untainted.
MR. ANDREWS: Theoretically it sounds real good.
MR. MANALICH: Well, sure. I mean that's why --
sometimes there's just, you know, unintentional things. But that's
why you can disclose them and get rid of that.
Now, that raised another point, which is -- and we've
addressed this, which is that we have traditionally -- and I think
it's justified. This is not a court of law. It's got more relaxed
procedures. For the purposes of efficiency and everything else, we
have always submitted a packet of the staff presentation to you ahead
of the case. Now, at -- quite some time ago staff and I discussed it,
and we said, well, I think to be fair and proper here and afford due
process and this is what we do, we need to afford the respondent the
opportunity to submit the same thing ahead of time. And our notices
state that that -- you know, this is being submitted and that you have
the opportunity by just conveying, I think, through staff. And so
they have the opportunity also to present evidence to you, you know,
in advance or a summary thereof.
MS. RAWSON: What happens if they object to your Exhibit
A? We've already got it; we've already read it, and they object to
it. And we say, okay, well, it won't be admitted, but we've all read
it, well, we won't consider it.
MS. DEIFIK: That's just like a judge saying strike that
from the record.
MS. RAWSON: Yeah, that they heard.
MR. MANALICH: Basic concern although, frankly, I agree
with the analogy, and the alternative would be to say that you come in
here cold. And that may slow things down substantially. I think that
harm probably outweighs the possible prejudice because the other side
is free to come in here and say we object to these particular things
being admitted as a basis for you to decide for these reasons, then
here's our response in advance.
MS. DEIFIK: One thing -- and maybe you already do
this. Maybe I'm not familiar enough with the procedure. But if you
have a situation where you expect that the other side may be
contesting -- I think this works both ways. The evidence might be
helpful if it was broken down into coherent parts so that, you know
like, for instance, maybe Mr. Saunders would have agreed to part A and
part B but not part e, and we could have just argued about part C or
MR. MANALIeH: Yeah, basically in our procedures -- and
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September 22, 1995
we are not required to follow a strict, you know, courtroom-type
atmosphere, but I mean my preference would be both when -- in those
occasional cases where we have acted as prosecutor or in those where
staff is doing that on the typical basis that we have, and I think we
roughly have followed this, some type of brief opening statement from
both sides and then a formal presentation of evidence through
witnesses or exhibits with cross-examination afforded and then the
other side being given the opportunity -- you know, the prosecution
rests and the other side being given the opportunity to present their
evidence with cross-examination and then any rebuttal and a brief
summation by both sides. I agree if we can adhere to that. And I
think roughly we have done that. Today, unfortunately, in the earlier
case it got a little disjointed because even as we arrived here this
morning we weren't sure how it was going to unfold, and then you saw
what all developed. But that is -- I think that, as a matter of fact,
when we follow a rough outline like that, it does afford a greater
guarantee of due process.
MS. DEIFIK: Can we object to taking something into
evidence? I understand that we don't follow the rules of evidence.
But I read the statute, and it says, you know, what an ordinary
reasonable man would accept. And let's say that some evidence is
presented to us, third-party hearsay or something which we feel has no
indication of credibility. Without necessarily citing to the rules of
evidence, could one of us just say, I just think that that letter
should not be admitted or whatever?
MR. MANALICH: Yes, very much so. I think basically it
probably would need to be in the form of a motion. Just like you
admitted through a motion, I think you should deny it through a
motion.
MS. RAWSON: Or since we're quasi-judicial, maybe the
more prudent approach is to bring out the fact that the letter is not
relevant.
MS. DEIFIK: Not material.
MS. RAWSON: Not material, hearsay upon hearsay, and
then we can consider the weight we would afford it. And if we tell
the other board members, you know, who haven't been stupid enough to
go to law school how we're thinking --
MS. DEIFIK: Uh-huh.
MS. RAWSON: -- at least we get it in, and they can't
say we didn't let it in, decide what weight to give it.
MR. MANALICH: Uh-huh. I mean, basically the
requirement is fundamental fairness, substantial due process and with,
you know, some relaxed provisions. Materiality, relevancy obviously
are bases for objecting and denying it. Hearsay when it's used as the
only evidence, not to simply corroborate or supplement, privilege,
those things we all recognize in our ordinance.
One of the things I also want to mention now that we're
talking about procedure, is the importance of the findings of fact and
conclusions of law. When this -- when these cases occasionally get
appealed, that order and what it contains gets scrutinized by the
counsel for the party that's appealing. And what's important to
realize -- and we've generally been pretty good about this, but what's
important to realize is in the findings of fact we don't want to just
reiterate the code section that's involved. We have to plug in facts
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September 22, 1995
that have been presented through exhibits or testimony that correlate
with that code provision from the specific case. Now, that can be
hard to do sometimes. You know, we sit here for a number of hours if
it's a long case. But you've got to dig back and actually extract the
basic facts which support the conclusion of law, and that's going to
be very important.
And believe it or not, these things do come up. You
recall the Elba case that we recently had and, you know, I mentioned
that one of the threatened bases of appeal in that case was an
ex parte Sunshine Law type allegation. Now, I -- you know, my
position on that was there was no credible evidence that had been
presented to me of that nature, but this does come up in the real
world.
MS. RAWSON: And another, I think, in that case was, you
know, just so the other board members might know or not know, was a
comment, a crack made during the course of the hearing. So we have to
be real careful what we say.
MR. MANALICH: Correct.
MS. RAWSON: That was going to be one of the bases of
appeal.
MR. MANALICH: Yeah. As a matter of fact, it was the
comment about a Rolls-Royce --
MS. RAWSON: Right.
MR. MANALICH: -- being driven. And sometime -- you
know, that would be the time of inflammatory prejudicial comment that,
frankly, I don't believe as your counsel that we would have lost on
that. I really don't believe it altered the result, but it's
ammunition in an appeal. And that is a very important point.
court reporter is taking down every word this is said here for
complete transcript as it should be, but that cuts both ways.
if you make a good record, if you make good observations, good
findings, that all works to our advantage because it's there. We can
use it on the appeal. Likewise, if we're loose and we make improper
comments or we make unfounded comments or prejudicial ones like that
one, it's going to be scrutinized. I can guarantee you, and I think
the lawyers here on the panel here can guarantee you that if you've
got a seriously contested case where there is significant dollars
involved and people are being paid substantial sums to represent
someone, it is their duty and they will scrutinize that transcript up
and down line by line as to everything that was said. And, you know,
at the end of a long day sometimes it's hard to -- anybody -- to think
clearly. But do keep in mind that every single thing being said is
being transcribed.
Let's see, we have worked out pretty much the details
with Mr. Brock, the clerk of courts, Donovan Court Reporting, my
office, and staff on exhibits. There's nothing more frustrating than
to go through eight hours of hearing and have a good record made for
whatever the result and then be faced with an appeal and find that we
can't track down exhibits or that they've been lost or something
doesn't jive with what's in the record. And basically what we've
worked out through all the cooperation of the parties -- and you've
seen me do it -- is that whoever is sitting here as counsel to the
board is assisting the court reporter in keeping an exhibit sheet for
both sides, numbering the exhibits. You know, staff, if it's physical
The
a
That lS
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September 22, 1995
evidence, which occasionally we might have, they'll help us getting
that moved around, because that can be a storage issue too. So I
think we've worked on that and handled that pretty well.
Let's see, that really is the most important points that
I wanted to cover. Is there any other questions that anyone may have
about the nature of these proceedings?
MS. RAWSON: This is not about the nature of the
proceedings, but I do have a motion, I guess, but we've lost our
leader. Today we started at 8:30, and I liked that. And I wondered
if, you know, we might start earlier on a regular basis and how
everybody else felt about that.
MR. McCORMICK: 8:30 is slightly better than nine
o'clock for me, I think.
MS. RAWSON: I don't know about staff.
MR. ANDREWS: They told you, coffee and doughnuts, he'll
come.
MS. CRUZ: Staff does not object to that motion.
MS. RAWSON: Well, I don't know what happened to our
leader. However, I had mentioned it to him, and I think he thought
that was a good idea too.
MR. ANDREWS: I have no -- I have no objection.
MS. RAWSON: Do I need to do that in the form of a
motion since I just disclosed my ex parte communication with Mr.
Allen?
MR. MANALICH: That didn't have to do with the substance
of a pending case, so I don't think it's a problem.
MR. ANDREWS: Just do it by consensus.
MR. LAFORET: It's all right with me if the leader buys
the coffee. He's going to take our coffee drinking time.
What happens in the case, or is there a reason --
evidence was submitted this last case. You got a copy of the
photographs. The attorney got a copy of the photographs. We never
did get a copy of the photographs.
MR. MANALICH: I think those were photos that were taken
very recently after the packet was prepared.
MR. LAFORET: Yes.
MR. MANALICH: Is that right, Mike?
MR. LAFORET: But we were asked as a quasi-judicial
board to consider all the evidence presented, and that was admitted in
evidence, the ones that were submitted just this morning.
MS. DEIFIK: I think that's a good point. Somebody
should make a point to have it passed out.
MS. RAWSON: I think the case was continued, wasn't it?
Isn't that the case that has been continued for 30 days? So we really
didn't consider the evidence.
MS. LOUVIERE: That's right. We did decide to continue
it for 30 days.
MR. MANALICH: There were two cases that had photos, the
Jay's Marine and then the Queen case.
MS. RAWSON: Mr. Queen came in with some new photographs
which he handed you to look at. And we -- ordinarily they pass them
around. We didn't see them. But that case got continued, so we
really didn't deliberate.
MR. LAFORET: I know, but if I didn't bring it up, we
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September 22, 1995
would never see them.
MR. MANALICH: Well, actually we would if the case comes
back and is going to be heard. But it's a good point. I mean, we
need to always -- and I think overall we have, but we need to always
make sure our exhibits are either in a form that can be passed out and
looked at or else -- either that or blown up.
MR. LAFORET: Even if we immediately don't get copies,
if we get to see it, understand what they're talking about, and then
if they want to send us property -- copies in their report, that's
fine.
MS. LOUVIERE: A picture is worth a thousand words.
MR. MANALICH: One other thing I wanted to point out
well, I'll reiterate something the court reporter said earlier which
happened quite a bit today and sometimes unavoidable. But that is to
avoid talking over one another, because it gets very difficult for the
court reporter to take it down when we have more than one person
going. So we'll need to remember that, all of us.
But more importantly, Section 11 of the ordinance, in
the event of a case where you actually make a finding of a violation,
it mentions that in determining the amount of the fine, if any, the
board shall consider the following factors: The gravity of the
violation, actions taken by the violator to correct the violation, and
any previous violations committed. I would like -- you know, when you
impose these fines -- one of the issues that came up again in the case
like Elba, that was a case where a $250 fine per day was slapped on.
And, frankly, our record on that one was a little bit thin. I mean,
we all knew, I think, having lived through that case, why that amount
was chosen. But the point is, just like the findings of fact,
conclusions of law, it's got to be articulated. And when we have an
order, we need to, when we decide on that fine, have a bases, and
staff obviously, I think, needs to come in prepared to make a -- to
take a position to you as to why they think a certain recommended fine
is appropriate; why is it that 150 is appropriate here as opposed to
200, 250 or less. And that should be factored into your deliberation
too.
I don't know if there's any other questions. I hope
that served as a good overview for you of the nature of these
proceedings. Obviously like when we talk about courtroom procedures,
we can get as in depth or as general as we want, but I think that's a
good basic working overview of how this board must operate. If any of
you have any other questions --
MR. McCORMICK: I just have two more questions for you,
if I can. One is on the resolution. There's a Section C which you
touched on it. It says that -- I guess it's Section 3, part C, says
that such actions will not be prejudicial if that's offered for the
record before final action is taken on the matter. So if you drive by
a site, you see something, you want to add it, or you have some
information that you don't think from a -- to somebody's regard is
expert you don't think could be presented during the hearing, you can
bring that up as long as it is prior to the final decision of the
board?
MR. MANALICH: Well, what I said on that is, first of
all, you must bring that up if that has occurred.
MR. MceORMIeK: Right.
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September 22, 1995
MR. MANALICH: I did not advise, however, that you
actively do that.
MR. McCORMICK: Right, I understood that part.
MR. MANALICH: You know, if it -- if it just -- if it
happened just because of circumstances, then you must bring it up to
remove the taint of prejudice. But I do not advise that you use this
to go out and make extraordinary steps. My best advice is that you
avoid that and just make your decision based on what's presented to
you here at the hearing.
MR. McCORMICK: But if you bring it up at the hearing,
the hearing can go on. You can still be a participant --
MR. MANALICH: It can, but I tell you in all honesty,
this is a new statute amendment. I have a feeling that if we had the
right case, there may be some litigation about this, because I can see
a court being persuaded that no matter if you disclose it or not, you
know, if you -- I could see a case where if you get enough extraneous
information that directly impacts the result, and especially if it's
the type of information that a party cannot be expected to immediately
react to if they're in the middle of a hearing, I see that that
there may be a challenge to that provision.
MS. DEIFIK: Ramiro, wouldn't it be the better practice
if something significant comes up, like if somebody gets a four-page
letter from an engineer that someone decided to send you, and the
other party is saying that you continue that hearing to give them an
opportunity to prepare to avoid that kind of thing.
MR. MANALICH: Yes, I think that would be a wise thing
to do, because --
MS. DEIFIK: Whereas, you know, if you just get a
one-line letter saying vote for --
MR. MANALICH: Yeah, it's going to be depending on the
circumstances. And that's why I say I do not encourage you using this
in an offensive manner and taking advantage of it to go out and gather
your own evidence. That's not your job. You know, your job is simply
to make a decision based on what the two sides have presented to you.
Whoever has presented the evidence that convinces you is the one you
should go with, and that's presented here.
MR. McCORMICK: The other question I had was on the
disclosure. You seem to always ask the defendant if they have an
objection to it. Is that what you base your decision on or your
advice to us, or is that for the record or --
MR. MANALICH: Well, essentially it's considered, you
know, in the courtroom professional courtesy to always allow the other
side an opportunity to see the exhibits that you're going to submit,
likewise, to afford them the opportunity to object. And it's really a
matter of due process. The Court needs to hear if there is a basis
for objection. If there is, the Court needs to decide if that is a
substantial basis. There may be those situations where there is an
objection and it's valid or there's good reason for it, and you'll
have to deny admission of whatever the exhibit is. So, I mean, it's
done for due process reasons. It's done as a matter of courtesy to
the respondents.
And that brings me to another point which we should
probably mention which is we oftentimes will deal with people here
that are unrepresented. And you need to factor that into your -- your
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September 22, 1995
consideration here, because there's all levels of sophistication that
come before. There's people that are represented by very able
counsel. There's people that do not have counsel, but they are very
astute and maybe are attorneys themselves or have some kind of
background which makes them more informed as to this process. And
then you have people that come in here that have no idea of what this
is about or that have a very low educational level. And I think
obviously when you deal with unrepresented persons, there is a certain
flexibility that's necessary in -- in hearing the case. And, you
know, for instance, that's one of the reasons why if we have an
unrepresented person to protect your record, I will often ask that
person, because they may not even think that they have the right to
object. And I will ask them to keep the record clean that they have
been afforded that due process.
MR. ANDREWS: I -- I have a question. And probably,
Celia, I should have known it but I don't. You mentioned when you
were going through this thing something about findings of fact. Why
did -- for years, years we used this finding of fact form and order,
and the staff put all of -- names and the sections and violations and
all that sort of thing. Why all of a sudden did -- did we eliminate
that? Because if there were new facts that come up that weren't on
this, we've got enough sense to write them in. But that is so -- was
so helpful, and we could go through it. Now you've got to chase all
over the place and get all these things. It's ridiculous.
MR. MANALICH: Well, my understanding was that Judge
Brenda Wilson instituted that change, and I agree with her, the reason
being that I understand it's more cumbersome. It's more time
consuming, but the point is that I think an argument can be made that
you are being improperly influenced by having the prosecution's facts
presented to you in that order. The courts basically put the burden
on you to work -- to come up with your own findings and your own
conclusions. And I think that that can be interpreted as being
invading the province of your decision making and influence you
improperly with the prosecution's facts.
Now, we do give you the basic outline of a generic order
that has the areas that you need to cover without any factual
information in it. And we also distribute at the same time a generic
order that would say dismissal of the charges so that we're fair to
both sides, and we're not perceived as taking one side or another
being predisposed. But on that one I realize it's more of a burden,
and it slows things down, but I think we're open to attack on that.
MS. RAWSON: I think the argument could be made that
we'd already made the decision in advance of the hearing because there
it is all written out for us.
MR. ANDREWS: I'm talking I'm just talking about the
names and the numbers, you know, of the section numbers and all that
stuff.
MR. MANALICH: Well, the names, I think, we -- well,
even that, I mean, the thing is, see, you may have several respondents
on a case. You may have -- as the case develops, the evidence is
presented, you may find that what the prosecution alleges are the area
-- the rules that have been violated may not be the ones that you
think were violated. You may think it was another one.
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah, but you can change that. What the
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September 22, 1995
hell, if we're so smart, we can change these things. We ought to be
smart enough to change it.
MR. MANALICH: Right. It's the question of two things.
Number one, have you, in fact, been influenced or predisposed and,
number two, the appearance of impropriety. That is that that -- you
know, there the prosecution has influence with you on what the order
should be prior to the hearing.
MS. CRUZ: I have a question.
MR. ANDREWS: Well, it's farfetched.
MS. CRUZ: Would that apply to the order imposing fines
also?
MR. MANALICH: Well, the order imposing fines, if you
follow that reasoning, I suppose there could be an argument made to
that extent, too. Although the difference I've seen there is that
there -- when you, for instance, put in the amount of the fine, that's
simply taking the board's order and computing the rate that the board
has already ordered for the number of days. The other one's much more
significant, in my opinion, because there you're actually making the
determination is there a violation or not and what is the basis. I
see the second one as being more mechanical. I guess I would invite
any comment. If we think that's a problem, maybe we need to make
those generic too.
MS. RAWSON: The only thing I would say about that is
there's no problem with the heading up there and the order imposing
fine because that's why we're here, and that's what you want us to
hear, and we've already made a finding and a conclusion a law. You
might, however, leave the amount of fine blank.
MR. ANDREWS: We always did.
MS. RAWSON: No, it's in here.
MR. ANDREWS: Oh, I'm talking about the forms that --
that when -- when we
MS. RAWSON: If you leave it blank, then we have some
discretion to --
MR. ANDREWS: Yeah, they should leave it blank.
MS. RAWSON: -- fill in the blanks. Then you can tell
us what your recommendation is.
MR. MANALICH: That's certainly safer.
MR. ANDREWS: But I think your idea -- I guess it was
your idea -- of them explaining why we -- why they chose that amount,
we don't necessarily have to accept that, but that gives us some
idea.
MR. MANALICH: One other point I might mention, that
with regard to witnesses and exhibits, et cetera, but especially
witnesses that come before you, initially when they testify they are
all to be accorded no -- how shall I say it -- any greater weight or
credibility simply because of their status. You know, if they're an
official of some type or whatever, I mean, you have to -- it's your
job to weigh the substance of their testimony and their credibility,
not just based on their station in life, but based on what they
present to you here at the hearing. I don't know if either of the two
lawyers -- is that a more or less correct description of what you
would hear in court?
MS. RAWSON: Right. All litigants are equal.
MR. ANDREWS: We had a good example today.
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September 22, 1995
MR. MANALICH: Now, obviously as -- you know, so what
I'm saying is simply because Mr. Kirby is a code enforcement officer
does not entitle him to any greater initial credibility or weight to
his testimony than it does to the respondent. However, it may be that
because of his brilliance and his preparedness Mr. Kirby will convince
you that you should afford him greater weight and credibility, and
that's fine, but not initially just because of his station. I think
that's all I --
MR. LAFORET: He gets fined, doesn't he, if he does
convince us of his basis?
MR. MANALICH: It's a high stakes -- well, anyway, I
think class is ready to be adjourned unless you have other questions.
MR. ANDREW: Thank you. We appreciate your time.
MR. MANALICH: I hope it's helpful. I think a lot of
what I said was probably unnecessary because I think you guys handle
this in a very professional manner as it is, but it never hurts to go
over some of these points and desensitize ourselves to these things.
MR. ANDREWS: You did a lot of fine things. We
appreciate it.
MR. MANALICH: All right.
MR. LAFORET: Thank you, Counselor.
MR. MANALICH: You're welcome.
MS. RAWSON: I guess we're adjourned since the leader's
gone. I'll adjourn.
There being no further business for the Good of the County, the
meeting was adjourned by Order of the Chair at 11:37 a.m.
JIM ALLEN, ACTING CHAIRPERSON
TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF DONOVAN COURT REPORTING
BY: Barbara A. Donovan
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