CEB Minutes 08/13/1992
1993
Code
Enforcement
Board
Minutes
August 13, 1992
-
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
SPECIAL MEETING
DATE:
August 13, 1992
TIME:
9:00 A.M.
PLACE:
3rd Floor Boardroom, Building "F", Collier County
Government Center, Naples, Florida
CEB
STAFF PRESENT
ANDREWS
LAZARUS
L'ESPERANCE
PEDONE
RAWSON
STRAIN
VARIE
x
X
X
X
X
X
X
BRUTT
CLARK
DVORAK
MAGUIRE
MANALICH
PUIG
SMITH
YOVANOVICH
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Also Present:
Bruce Anderson, Legal Counsel for the Code
Enforcement Board
MINUTES BY: Ellie Hoffman and Annette Guevin, Deputy Clerks
CALLED TO ORDER AT:
9:00 A.M.
RECESS: 7:45 P.M. until 9:00
A.M. on 8/27/92
PRESIDING: Michael Pedone, Chairman
ADDENDA TO THE AGENDA: None
Page 1
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
Tape #1
(007)
CASE NO.:
RESPONDENTS:
LOCATION OP
VIOLATION:
COMMENTS:
MOTION:
AUGUST 13, 1992
***
92-011
Prederick L. Swetland III
4258 Kathy Street, Naples, Florida
Assistant County Attorney Manalich advised that
copies of Composite Exhibit "A" have been furnished
to the Board members and opposing counsel and his
client. He requested that Composite Exhibit "A" be
admitted into the record as evidence.
Attorney Fred Gillette, representing Mr. Swetland,
stated that he does not believe the Code
Enforcement Board (CEB) has jurisdiction over his
client. He cited the case of Edward J. Siebert,
AlA, Architect vs Bayport Beach and Tennis Club
Association, in which the judges of the Second DCA
reversed the decision of the trial court which had
gone against the architect and gave instructions to
enter a judgment in favor of the architect.
Mr. Gillette pointed out that he feels that the
judicial system and the Department of Professional
Regulation have proper jurisdiction over this
matter.
Mr. Manalich explained that Chapter 162 F.S. states
that this Board has the power to issue whatever
order it deems appropriate and necessary to bring a
violation into compliance.
A discussion ensued with regard to invoking the
rule. Attorney Anderson recommended that the Board
invoke the rule.
Made by Mr. Strain to abide by Attorney Anderson's
recommendation to invoke the rule. Seconded by Mr.
Lazarus. Carried 6/1 (Mr. L'Esperance opposed).
It was agreed upon that one expert witness from
each side would be allowed to remain in the cham-
bers during the testimony.
Page 2
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AMENDED
MOTION:
Tape #2
AUGUST 13, 1992
Mr. Strain amended the motion to reflect that each
side, that is represented, will be allowed to have
one expert witness remain in the room. Seconded by
Mr. Lazarus. Carried 7/0.
Mr. Manalich advised that Mr. Roger Jeffery, of
Jenkins and Charland will serve as the County's
expert witness.
Mr. Gillette announced that Mr. Don Cahill,
Architect, will serve as his client's expert wit-
ness.
At this time, the Board accepted Composite Exhibit
"A" into the record as evidence.
*** 10:15 A.M. - Reconvened 10:25 A.M. ***
Due to prior commitments of Ms. Rawson and Mr.
Lazarus, it was the consensus of the Board that a
recess would be taken at 12 Noon and reconvene at
3:30 P.M.
All witnesses were excluded from the Board Chambers
at this time.
Mr. Manalich called attention to Composite Exhibit
"A", and noted that this matter involves a property
at 4258 Kathy Avenue, Naples, Florida, owned by
Diane Cabada. He stated that he intends to show by
evidence to be presented, that Mr. Swetland is
responsible for design violations, in violation of
Ordinances 86-49 and 87-19 incorporating the
Standard Building Code in effect in Collier County
at that time regarding failure of the structure, as
designed, to meet code requirements for wind, dead
and live loads. He noted that these violations
have to do with the design but not the construction
of the home.
After being sworn in by Judy Puig, Compliances
Services Clerk, Compliance Services Supervisor Bill
Smith provided his credentials and construction
expertise to the Board.
Mr. Smith advised that in March, 1991, he conducted
an investigation for Collier County Compliance
Page 3
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
Services regarding the structure at 4258 Kathy
Avenue, Naples Florida. He revealed that Ms.
Cabada complained that her house was experiencing
difficulties, i.e. trouble with the doors opening
and closing, and cracks in the walls.
Mr. Smith related that Ms. Cabada had french doors
that would not open; cracks in the walls in the
front room and the loft area; fascia abutting the
ridge separated visibly by excess of 1/2"; floor
girders underneath the structure were bowing with a
deflection between the supports they were sup-
ported on.
In answer to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Smith revealed that
he made approximately 15 visits to Ms. Cabada's
residence. He stated that he has had conversations
with Ms. Cabada, the previous owner, and Mr.
Swetland. He indicated that during a meeting of
April, 1991, there were concerns relating to how
the house was drawn and who was responsible. He
noted that during that meeting, Mr. Swetland indi-
cated that the house was designed properly but Mr.
Nystrom had built the house incorrectly. He
reported that later in the meeting, Mr. Swetland
stated that the house was not designed to meet wind
loads.
Mr. Smith explained that a Notice of Violation was
issued to Mr. Swetland, with a copy of Jenkins and
Charland's report.
Mr. Smith reported that in the beginning, Mr.
Swetland agreed to try to work things out, however,
the three parties involved could not agree to the
same items.
In response to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Smith stated that
he observed 2 x 12 girders that were bowed. He
indicated that the engineer's report outlined an
as-built and as-designed, noting that Mr. Swetland
was cited in the Notice of Violation for the defi-
ciencies as-designed.
Attorney Gillette questioned whether Mr. Smith
looked over Mr. Swetland's construction drawings to
see if the sagging members, as observed, were
constructed consistent with the design. Mr. Smith
replied that he looked at the spacing in the plans
and that is what was in place.
Page 4
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
Mr. Smith indicated that there is some confusion
with regard to the bracing. He pointed out that
one sheet of the plan does not reflect dimensions,
but merely an aesthetic appearance and therefore,
there is no way to dimensionalize out where the
brace should have gone from.
Mr. Smith stated that the girder fits with what is
on the foot print of the floor plan.
After being sworn in, Mr. Frederick Swetland stated
that the plans went with the house and did not stay
with the architect.
Mr. Gillette related that the Building Code, incor-
porated into the Ordinances that were previously
articulated, does not provide for a remedy to be
sought by Mr. Swetland. He suggested that the bare
plans need to be critiqued and not the house.
Development Compliance Supervisor Ed Maguire was
sworn in at this time and detailed his qualifica-
tions to the Board.
Mr. Maguire advised that in October, 1991, he
became aware of allegations that the home at 4258
Kathy Avenue had structural problems. He revealed
that he and Building Inspector Sonny Dvorak did a
cursory, outside only visual inspection of the pro-
perty at which time obvious deficiencies were
noticed.
Mr. Maguire divulged that in February, 1992, he and
Brian Liebold of Jenkins and Charland conducted an
internal and external inspection of the building.
Mr. Manalich presented photographs labeled
Composite Exhibit "B". Mr. Maguire stated that he
took the pictures, looking underneath the Cabada
residence. He cited that the photos depict a
girder being supported on piers, running north and
south, and noted a deflection in the second girder
at mid-span which caused him concern.
Mr. Manalich advised that he took a laser under the
building and did extensive measurements of post
elevations and deflections. He announced that
typically, a deflection of this nature is due to
over-loading of the girder.
Page 5
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
***
AUGUST 13, 1992
Mr. Manalich presented Composite Exhibit "C",
signed and sealed plans for the Cabada residence.
Mr. Strain noted that the plans call for 2 x 8
bracing. Mr. Maguire affirmed that the plans do
call for 2 x 8 bracing, however, the builder used 2
x 6 bracing on-site.
Mr. Manalich presented Composite Exhibit "D", copy
of Certificate of Occupancy issued to Owner,
Frederick Nystrom.
Mr. Maguire indicated that the c.o. was issued by
Collier County on July 27, 1988.
In response to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Maguire explained
that he supervises the building inspectors. He
related that he is of the opinion that the inspec-
tors did pass on this residence and they should not
have. He reported that there were structural ele-
ments that were not included in the construction,
that should have been, according to the plans. He
noted that there were knee braces on the plans but
they were not installed.
Attorney Gillette pointed out that his client's
violations, if there are any, only relate to the
plans and testimony is being given relating to the
construction of the house not be consistent with
the plans.
Mr. Clark explained that the evidence shows the
design caused the problems to this structure.
Mr. Maguire cited that he is an engineer, but
recognizing the fact that he is not a structural
engineer, he felt it prudent to hire a structural
engineering firm to do a complete analysis of the
structure, noting that the firm of Jenkins and
Charland was hired.
At this time, the Board accepted Composite Exhibits
"B", "c" and "D" into the record as evidence.
Mr. Gillette stated that testimony has been given
that the wrong size bracing has been used and the
deflections are not consistent with the design.
Recess 11:50 A.M. - Reconvened 3:30 P.M.
***
Page 6
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
*** Recessed: 11:45 A.M. Reconvened: 3:30 P.M. at which
time Deputy Clerk Guevin replaced Deputy Clerk Hoffman ***
COMMENTS:
In response to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Gillette stated he
would object to the County bringing forth more than
one expert witness in this case.
Upon being sworn in, Roger Jeffery, P.E., with
Jenkins & Charland Incorporated, recited his cre-
dentials for the Board.
Mr. Manalich presented Exhibit "E", which he stated
is Mr. Jeffery's resume, and asked that it be
admitted into evidence.
Chairman Pedone received Exhibit "E'I into evidence.
(Copy not provided to the Clerk to the Board.)
Mr. Jeffery advised his firm was hired by Collier
County to review the structure of the Cabada home
and review the plans to determine if the structure
was designed to meet the Codes in place at the time
the plans were submitted for permit, as well as to
determine any deviations from the plans that could
be noticed in the field.
Tape #3
In response to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Jeffery identified
and explained, through drawings, four major areas
of design deficiency in the plans submitted by Mr.
Swetland, namely, lateral resistance to wind loads,
floor girders, roof framing and general instability
of the entire building.
Responding to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Jeffery stated
there is no question that construction of the
structure is substantially similar to the plans he
reviewed. He reported it is his professional opi-
nion that the design of specific portions of the
structure does not meet with Code requirements for
wind live and dead loads. He added that no home
built exactly as designed and without any
deviations, would be in compliance with the Codes.
Mr. Manalich presented Ordinance 76-70, the Unsafe
Structure Ordinance, and asked that it be admitted
into evidence as Exhibit "F".
In reply to Mr. Manalich, Mr. Jeffery stated two
sections of Ordinance 76-70 define the Cabada resi-
dence as an unsafe structure.
Page 7
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
It was the consensus to take official notice of
Exhibit "FII, Collier County Ordinance 76-70. (Copy
not provided to the Clerk to the Board.)
Mr. Manalich indicated he had no further direct
questions of Mr. Jeffery.
Mr. Gillette inquired of any architects are on the
staff of Jenkins & Charland, and were any archi-
tects consulted in their review of the design
plans, to which Mr. Jeffery responded in the nega-
tive.
In response to Mr. Gillette, Mr. Jeffery proceeded
to explain, paragraph by paragraph, the revised
March 25, 1992 report from his firm, contained on
pages 22-30 of Composite Exhibit "A". He referred
to drawings, explaining the possible consequences
of deficiencies in the design.
Mr. Gillette inquired why the March 2nd letter was
revised with one dated March 25th?
Mr. Jeffery explained his firm was requested by the
County to add the specific Code sections that were
violated into the body of the letter.
Responding to Mr. Gillette, Mr. Jeffery stated he
has personally designed more than fifty wood struc-
tures and, as principal in charge of review for the
firm, he has reviewed another 300 structures
designed by other staff members. He said the
reason for the review is their in-house quality
control.
Mr. Gillette asked what circumstances were found by
Jenkins & Charland when analyses were done for
Collier County relating to this engagement, but not
just relating to the Cabada house?
Mr. Manalich objected, stating other properties
designed by the Respondent are not at issue. He
requested the questions be limited to the subject
design regarding this report.
Chairman Pedone agreed and said discussion should
be limited to the subject house.
Mr. Gillette explained that he will be introducing
the reports of Jenkins & Charland prepared on two
Page 8
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
companion houses with almost identical design. He
said he will show that those houses are showing no
stress whatsoever, and the owners of those houses
will be called as witnesses.
Mr. Gillette asked if Mr. Jeffery is familiar with
the case of Cutler V. Welbro Joint Venture vs.
Jenkins & Charland as well as other defendants, to
which Mr. Jeffery responded in the affirmative.
Mr. Manalich objected, stating Mr. Gillette is
drifting even further into other cases of another
nature.
Mr. Gillette said Mr. Jeffery has been presented to
the CEB as an expert in the design area. He indi-
cated he wishes to draw the Board's attention to at
least one specific instance where Mr. Jeffery and
Jenkins & Charland allegedly had serious design
problems, so the credibility of the company and the
witness can be considered.
Mr. Gillette was allowed to proceed.
Mr. Gillette asked Mr. Jeffery to describe the
nature of the alleged problems.
Mr. Jeffery explained Jenkins & Charland designed
the trusses for the Sonesta Sanibel Hotel, which is
a concrete building of 14 floors. He said during
the No Name Storm, some of the roof panels blew
off. He stated someone was subsequently hired who
indicated the entire building was inadequately
designed, resulting in millions of dollars spent to
fix the structure. He reported the trusses
designed by Jenkins & Charland did not fail, and
the experts hired by both sides could find nothing
wrong with the design of those trusses. Although
Jenkins & Charland did nothing wrong, he said, the
insurance company did pay towards the costs
incurred.
Mr. Gillette stated he had no further questions of
Mr. Jeffery.
In response to Chairman Pedone, Mr. Jeffery stated
none of the trusses were damaged or blown off in
the storm. Also in answer to Chairman Pedone, Mr.
Jeffery advised the lawsuit was settled in
mediation.
Page 9
CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD OF COLLIER COUNTY
AUGUST 13, 1992
Mr. Lazarus asked if Mr. Jeffery would characterize
the design defects relating to the Cabada house as
fairly obvious to a trained person?
Mr. Jeffery replied without any training in struc-
tural analysis, it would be very easy to look at
the drawings and not notice a deficiency.
Mr. Lazarus inquired if persons reviewing plans on
behalf of Collier County are trained to recognize a
structural design defect, and further, what is
their responsibility in issuing a Certificate of
Occupancy?
Mr. Clark explained until the last year and one-
half, the term "substantial reliance" had a great
deal of impact on Collier County government. He
said when sealed plans were submitted by a design
professional, there was a great deal of substantial
reliance placed on the credibility of the pro-
fessional, with the assumption that it would be
less likely for design professionals to make an
error in judgment or design than the typical owner/
builder. He stated when plans are submitted by an
owner/builder that are not sealed by a design pro-
fessional, the County looks at those plans as
possibly more suspect to contain deficiencies than
those submitted by a design professional.
*** The Recording Secretary's responsibilities terminated at
5:00 P.M. Audio tapes for the reaainder of the meeting are on
file in the Clerk to the Board's Office. ***
***
*** Recessed: approximately 7:45 P.M. until August 27, 1992,
at 9:00 A.M. ***
Page 10