HAAB Minutes 06/21/1995
Minutes
Hispanic Affairs
Advisory Board
Meeting
June 21, 1995
HISPANIC AFFAIRS ADVISORY BOARD
MINUTES OF JOINT MEETING OF THE
LABPA, HAAB FORUM REGARDING CUBAN IMMIGRATION ISSUES
June 21, 1995
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONER'S
MEETING ROOM
3RD FLOOR, ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
COLLIER COUNTY GOVElUIMENT CENTER
NAPLES, FLORIDA
PRESENT:
Hispanic Affairs Advisory Board Members
Latin-American Business and Professional Association Members
Members of the Public
The joint forum on CUban immigration issues sponsored by the
Latin-American Business and Professional Association and the
Hispanic Affairs Advisory Board commenced at approximately 6:42
p.m. Introduction and welcome was provided by HAAB Chairman Anna
Rodriguez. Ms. Rodriguez also introduced the panelists (Atty.
Casey Wolff, Mr. Pedro Prado, a representative of the
Cuban-American National Foundation, and Tom Fiedler, political
editor of the Miami Herald). The moderator was Mr. Corbin Wyant,
Publisher and President of the Naples Dailv News.
Mr. Wyant began the proceedings by mentioning that in the last 12
months the changes that have occurred in Cuba were the greatest
in 30 years. He also raised the question about whether foreign
investment and economic activity in Cuba halO;. created competition
with Southwest Florida for the tourism dollar.
Each panelist began by making a brief presentation with his
perspective of the Cuban immigration issue. Mr. Fiedler
commented that immigration is now a very controversial topic. He
predicted that the 1996 presidential campaign will have as a
central theme immigration issues. He mentioned that a major
complicating factor in immigration law and policy is the linkage
of immigration and foreign policy. He commented that in his
opinion President Clinton was treating the Cuban immigration
issues the same as the immigration issues affecting other
nationalities, but that the Cuban immigration issue was more
controversial because of political complications. He also
mentioned that he considered Castro to be "a survivor" and
"chameleon" and that the united states may have to confront the
issue of whether democracy is possible in Cuba with Castro still
in power.
Mr. Prado stated that the Cubans felt as if they had been used by
the united states, given the drastic change in u.s. policy
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towards Cuban immigration. He mentioned that Castro continues to
insist on a communist system and that he is manipulating the
immigration crisis to try to obtain an end to the embargo. He
advocated continuing to keep the pressure on Castro through the
embargo and other economic and political avenues and that this
would, in turn, cause a transition away from the Castro regime
from within Cuba. Mr. Prado also questioned why the media
continues to treat Castro as a representative of the Cuban
people, citing as an example a two-hour interview on CNN for
Castro, yet no reporting on deaths of Cuban citizens. He
predicted that there would be a "reverse immigration" if
continued political and economic pressure caused Castro to fall
from power.
Attorney Casey Wolff commented that he had just returned from the
Atlanta Immigration Conference which included attendance by u.s.
government officials. He mentioned that all at the conference
agreed that immigration was now a flaSh-point national issue. He
mentioned that there was serious discussion about the shutting
down of legal immigration due to illegal immigration activities.
He cautioned that the United states should remember that this is
a nation of immigrants and that diversity is the heart of the
United states. He expressed a continued belief in the necessity
for national immigration laws, while at the same time recognizing
that immigration law is inherently political.
Moderator wyant raised the question about a poll which showed
that 75% of Floridians support the Clinton immigration policy
toward Cuba.
In response to Moderator Wyant's questions as well as to those of
the public, each of the panelists made brief. statements:
Mr. Fiedler: He stressed that it was a false premise that the
media gives favorable treatment to Castro. He mentioned that. the
picture of Cuba which is being presented by the media is of a
once-proud nation deClining under Castro's rule. Mr. Fiedler
also mentioned the need to distinguish between "refugees" and
"immigrants. " He mentioned that true refugees are not being
returned under the Clinton policy. He mentioned that the Clinton
administration has actually reduced the number of dollars being
allowed to enter Cuba.> beyond what prior administrations allowed.
With regard to a nuclear plant being built in cuba, Fiedler
mentioned that Cuba as a sovereign nation has an argument about
its rights to build a non-military nuclear facility. He
mentioned that the u.s. interest and discussions with Castro had
to do with humanitarian and political/economic issues. He did
not see a reasonable objection to negotiation, if negotiation
were in the United states' interest. He also commented that he
did not believe there was any political will in the united states
to invade Cuba. Finally, he questioned whether the approach in
Cuba should be as the United states is taking in China, which is
to de-stabilize Communism in the country by allowing trade and
consumerism.
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Mr. Prado: He believed that Castro is being patronized by the
media and that the media is attacking the Cuban right wing.
Castro as a problem is not being emphasized by the media. He
also believed that Castro could not be trusted to engage in a
joint venture with the united states in an open economy and
democracy. Mr. Prado rejected the notion that there was a
distinction between CUban refugees and immigrants since he
mentioned that all of the recent immigrants that he had
interviewed had all mentioned the word "Liberty." He considered
that the Clinton policy was in violation of the prior Cuban
Adjustment Act. He stressed that the nuclear plant being built
in Cuba is not being built to specifications. He predicted that
Castro needs cash to stay in power and that if the United states
continues the embargo, this will eventually drive Castro out of
power.
Mr. Wolff: perceptions affecting immigration law and policy must
be corrected in local areas and cannot be corrected through the
immigration service. He mentioned that the immigration law, even
though in constant flux, must have some fair and consistent para-
meters so that it can be a basis for stability in society. He
stressed that it is a political and economic fact of life that
countries often have to negotiate with repugnant leaders such as
Castro.
Each of the panelists offered Closing remarks. Mr. Prado
stressed the concept of not abandoning prior principles and
remaining firm with Castro. He said the Cuban immigration
situation is special and deserved a different immigration
approach. He did believe that the only possible exception was
allowing Cubans to visit relatives in Cuba. He predicted that
Castro would not change his system voluntarily and they would
have to be forced out through a strong policy as has been done
with other dictatorships.
Mr. Wol ff mentioned that the united states' immigration system
allows flexibility in policy. He stated that maybe it was the
united states' compassion which causes it to adopt inconsistent
or unfair prior immigration enforcement policies. He hoped that
Congress would not overreact to the perceived immigration
problem.
Mr. Fiedler mentioned that there was no question that the united
states had a special history with Cuba. He also predicted that
the united states and Cuba would be closer-linked in a future
shrinking world. He mentioned that the tragedy was that Castro
stood as an obstacle to the United states-Cuba relationship. He
said the only arguments are as to the most effective means of
removing Castro and that there should continue to be recognized a
difference between true refugees and immigrants.
Moderator Wyant thanked all who participated and attended the
Forum.
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Yvette Saco, representing the Latin-American Business and
Professional Association, also expressed her gratitude to the
moderator, the panelists and the public for their attendance at
the event. She stressed that education and information were the
key to dealing with these issues. She also thanked the Board of
County commissioners and the Collier County Sheriff's Department
for their assistance in organizing the event. She stated that
her organization intended to have future forums.
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Staff Liaison to the
Hispanic Affairs Advisory Board
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Chairman of the Board
ADVISORY
1995.
RH/cs/5816
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