BCC Minutes 09/15/1999 J (w/Naples City Council and Marco Island City Council)Septer0ber 15, 1999
TPd%NSCRIPT OF THE JOINT MEETING OF THE
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, CITY OF NAPLES COUNCIL
AND THE CITY OF MARCO ISLAND COUNCIL
Naples, Florida, September 15, 1999
LET IT BE REMEMBERED, that the Board of County Commissioners, in
and for the County of Collier, and also acting as the Board of Zoning
Appeals and as the governing board(s) of such special districts as
have been created according to law and having conducted business
herein, met on this date at 2:00 p.m. in SPECIAL SESSION in Building
"F" of the Government Complex, East Naples, Florida, with the
following members present:
COLLIER COUNTY COMMISSIONERS:
Pamela S. Mac'Kie, Chairwoman
Barbara B. Berry
John C. Norris
Timothy J. Constantine
James Do Carter
CITY OF NAPLES COUNCIL:
Fred Barnett, Mayor
Bonnie MacKenzie, Vice Mayor
Joseph Herms
Fred Tarrant
Fred Coyle
Peter Van Arsdale
John Nocera
ALSO PRESENT:
CITY OF MARCO ISLAND:
David Brandt, Chairman
John Soldenwagner
Ed R. Day
Robert Fernandez, County Administrator
David Weigel, County Attorney
A. William Moss, Marco Island City Manager
Dr. Jim Woodruff, City of Naples Manager
Page 1
COLLIER COUNTY
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
CITY OF EVERGLADES CITY COUNCIL, CITY OF MARCO ISLAND COUNCIL
AND THE CITY NAPLES COUNCIL
SPECIAL MEETING
AGENDA
Wednesday, September 15, 1999
2 p.m.
NOTICE: ALL PERSONS WISHING TO SPEAK ON ANY AGENDA ITEM MUST REGISTER PRIOR TO SPEAKING.
SPEAKEI~ MUST REGISTER WITH THE COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR P. RIOR TO THE PRESENTATION OF THE
AGENDA ITEM TO BE ADDRE.~qED.
COLLIER COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 99-22 REQUIRES THAT ALL LOBBYIS'I~ SHALL, BEFORE ENGAGING IN ANY
LOBBYING ACTIVITIES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ADDRESSING THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS), REGISTER WITH THE CLERK TO TIlE BOARD AT THE BOARD MINUTES AND RECORDS
DEPARTMENT.
ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL A DECISION OF THIS BOARD WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE
PROCEEDINGS PERTAINING TilERETO, AND THEREFORE MAY NEED TO ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD
OF THE PROCEEDINGS IS MADE, WHICH RECORD INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE
APPEAL i$ TO BE BASED.
ALL REGISTERED PUBLIC SPEAKERS WILL BE LIMITED TO FIVE (~) MINUTES UNLESS PERMISSION FOR
ADDITIONAL TIME LS GRANTED BY THE CHAIRWOMAN.
IF YOU ARE A PER~ON WITll A DISABILITY WHO NEEDS ANY ACCOMMODATION IN ORDER TO PARTICIPATE IN
THIS PROCEEDING, YOU ARE ENTITLED, AT NO COST TO YOU, TO THE PROVISION OF CERTAIN ASSISTANCE.
PLEASE CONTACT THE COLLIER COUNTY FACILITIES MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT LOCATED AT 3301 EAST
TAMIAM! TRAIL, NAPLES, FLORIDA, 34112, (941) 774-8380; ASSISTED LISTENING DEVICES FOR THE HEARING
IMPAIRED ARE AVAILABLE IN TitE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS' OFFICE.
Pledge of Allegiance.
Discussion of proposed changes to flood insurance rate maps (FIRM'S).
Adjourn.
I
September 15, 1999
September 15, 1999
Item #2
DISCUSSION OF PROPOSED CHANGES TO FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAPS (FIRM'S)
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Good afternoon, everybody. I'm loud enough
anyway. Good afternoon. I'd like to welcome everybody here to the
County Commission chamber. It's not our usual layout here for how we
all are usually arranged for seating, but we thought it was important
-- excuse me, could you guys come to order back there so we could talk
to each other?
I just want to welcome everybody here and to thank you for coming
to participate. And I'll go ahead and tell you if you haven't heard
the bad news, there's nobody here from FEMA. FEMA can't be here
because of the hurricane. Our staffs, however, have had some meetings
that were productive and provided information that was important
enough for us to hear about it.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: We do have good news.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: We do have some really good news that's
worth showing up for.
So if you'll stand, we'll have the pledge of allegiance and then
we'll start our meeting.
(Pledge of allegiance was recited in unison.)
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I wonder if at least for the purpose of the
court reporter who's not familiar with all of us -- some of the five
of us she knows better than she wishes she did; she has to listen to
our voices on a weekly basis most of the time -- but if we could just
go around the table and introduce ourselves. And she had asked even
as we speak, until she gets a little more familiar with everybody, if
you would say, I'm Pam Mac'Kie -- you don't have to say that, but
identify yourself as you make a statement so she can get it right for
the official record.
And I am Pam Mac'Kie, County Commissioner from the 4th District
and the Chairwoman of the board this year.
MAYOR BARNETT: I'm Bill Barnett, Mayor of the City of Naples.
COMMISSIONER BERRY:
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE:
Naples.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE:
COMMISSIONER CARTER:
COMMISSIONER NORRIS:
Barbara Berry, Commissioner, District 5.
I'm Barb MacKenzie, Vice Mayor, City of
Fred Coyle, Naples City Council.
Jim Carter, Commissioner, District 2.
John Norris, Commissioner, District 1.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Hi, I'm Tim Constantine, the
commissioner from the heart of Collier County, District 3. DR. WOODRUFF: Jim Woodruff, City Manager.
MR. FERNANDEZ: Bob Fernandez, Collier County Administrator.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Joe Herms, Naples City Council.
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: Fred Tarrant, Naples City Council.
MR. MOSS: I'm Bill Moss, City Manager of Marco Island.
COUNCILMAN NOCERA: John Nocero, City Council.
COUNCILMAN DAY: Ed Day, Marco City Council.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: David Brandt, Marco City Council.
COUNCIL MEMBER SOLDENWAGNER: John Soldenwagner, Marco City
Council.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you, everybody. And I'll turn the
meeting over at this point to Bob Fernandez who will get us started on
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September 15, 1999
our agenda.
MR. FERNANDEZ: Thank you, Madam Chairwoman.
Our agenda today is to discuss the new FEMA maps that have been
submitted for comment. We -- I think we have some good news to report
today. We have been pretty prolific in our comments. In fact, staff
has made a trip to Atlanta to visit with the FEMA officials, explained
to them some of the concerns that we have.
And I will now call on Bob Devlin, who's our flood plain
management coordinator, jointly funded by the City of Naples and
Collier County, to give us a report on where we stand with that
process and what the next steps are. Mr. Devlin?
MR. DEVLIN: Thank you very much. I'd like to welcome everybody
here this afternoon. And I'd like to thank Chairwoman Pam Mac'Kie,
Board of County Commissioners, City of Naples, Marco Island City and
Everglades City for attending this meeting today.
We -- what I'd like to do is go into more detail about the maps.
Today's meeting will be an overview of FEMA's proposed changes to the
flood maps. And I'll get into more detail about that. We first --
there's three main issues that we're going to be dealing with today.
The first issue is the area out in Golden Gate Estates which FEMA has
changed the flood maps. Their proposed flood maps are from a D zone
to an A zone.
The second major issue is the area of the flood study that was --
was done by FEMA's consultant that will have a tremendous impact on
our community with regard to elevations of -- changes in the flood
zones and how it will impact folks who pay for insurance and the
elevations that they have to build their houses to.
The third main issue is the change from -- FEMA was proposing to
change the vertical datum 1929 NGVD to North American Vertical Datum
NAVD.
We received the flood maps in December of '98, and when we start
-- when we got the maps out, we were looking at them, we saw that
there were a lot of inaccuracies with regard to street names and the
city/county borders and so forth. And as we began looking at them, we
found more and more mistakes. We had a lot of concerns about how we
got to the new elevations that they were proposing to bring into this
community.
And that was -- so we -- at that time, we had a meeting between
the city and the county's -- all the cities in the county. And at
that meeting, we decided to form a committee to review the maps. And
from there on, we began reviewing the maps and we began finding a lot
of inaccuracies with regard to the information that we thought went
into the maps.
From that point, there was a lot of concerns with regard to
insurance. So in April we convinced FEMA officials to fly down and
discuss our concerns.
Prior to them coming, we put a -- we basically put a lot of
questions together that we would ask them. So we thought we would be
prepared, and at the same time we didn't want to blind-side them. So
after the meeting, we had a lot of questions answered with regard to
insurance and grandfathering and so forth, and how they come up with
the elevations that they have.
At the same time, we listened to what they said and we reviewed
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September 15, 1999
the minutes of the meeting and we found out -- we were scratching our
head with some of the changes that they made in the elevations, and we
thought that we really needed a second opinion on this.
We felt that we needed to get a study contractor to come in and
review the flood maps and use information that was local to the
community.
At this time, I have a power-point presentation. I'd like to go
into that.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Members of the group can -- there's a
television monitor behind you. You'll have to turn around on this
row, but I guess that's probably our best option.
MR. DEVLIN: This is an overview of FEMA's proposed changes to
the flood insurance rate maps.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Bob, if I could interrupt you for a second
for the court reporter to know who is here. And we have Councilman
Peter Van Arsdale from the City of Naples. We're so glad you joined
us.
Hold your applause, that's right.
MR. VAN ARSDALE: I couldn't find a place to park.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Okay, Bob. Sorry to interrupt you. Go
ahead.
MR. DEVLIN: Okay, this is for unincorporated Collier County,
City of Naples, Marco Island and Everglades City.
The purpose of today's workshop is to discuss the impact of
FEMA's proposed flood insurance rate map changes will have on
residents of our community with regard to insurance, real estate,
construction and the change in the vertical datum.
Today's agenda, I'll be discussing the National Flood Insurance
Program, the flood insurance rate maps and flood zones, and talk a
little it about the FEMA map review committee accomplishments and the
impact the map changes will have on our community. Also, we'll talk
about the FEMA's timetable for development of the new flood maps,
recent coordination with FEMA, and your questions.
When we formed our committee, we decided that we needed to come
up with a mission statement, and we wanted to make sure that we would
help FEMA produce the best possible information and that it would be
used in the development of the flood insurance rate maps.
From the onset of our review, the opinion of the committee was
that the maps were incomplete with regard to the basic information
such as street names and city/county borders. We also believe that
the information that we used to develop the flood maps, there was --
with the flood models was suspect in the following areas. We were
concerned about the -- we thought that the zone changes may be too
rigorous compared to physical reality of this community. Also, we
thought that more local historical data needed to be included in the
maps. We also believe that the technical data used in the models may
be incomplete.
At this time, I'd like to talk a little bit about the -- give an
overview of the National Flood Insurance Program. It was established
in 1968, and the Act was in response to Congress finding that flood
disasters require unforeseen disaster relief and place an increased
burden on our nation's resources. The purpose of the program was to
provide a reasonable method of slowing risk of flood losses through a
flood program of flood insurance which would complement and encourage
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September 15, 1999
preventive and protective measures for our community.
Passing that act authorized an insurance program which over a
period of time would be available nationwide through a cooperative
effort of private industry and government.
In 1979, the Federal Emergency Management Agency established a
single point of contact with the federal government for emergency
management activities.
Talk a little bit about the NFIP and FEMA. Soon thereafter, the
Federal Insurance Administration, which directly administers the NFIP
became part of FEMA. The National Flood Insurance Program contracts
with FEMA to provide a program in which communities formally agree, as
evidenced by their adoption of codes and ordinance, to regulate flood
prone lands.
The City of Naples and Collier County both have a flood
ordinance. The city organized a flood ordinance in 1980, and Collier
County adopted an ordinance in 1979.
I have some statistics that I think may enlighten you on the kind
of funding that we have sent to the National Flood Insurance Program.
In 1998, property owners in Collier County and Marco Island paid
18.9 million for 6.7 billion dollars of flood insurance coverage. If
you look at that dollar figure, it kind of gives you an idea of how
much money or how much the unincorporated part of Collier County is
impacted with -- that -- folks who live in the flood zones.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Bob, that doesn't include anything from the
City of Naples, just --MR. DEVLIN: The next one up would be property owners in the City
of Naples. They paid -- in 1998, they paid 5.2 million, or about 1.5
billion for flood insurance coverage.
Property owners in Everglades City paid 108,500 for almost 18
million dollars of flood insurance coverage.
Total premiums paid throughout Collier County in 1998 was 24.3
million for 8.3 billion dollars of flood insurance coverage.
Since 1979, the total number of claims were 760, which equaled
out to 2.7 million, with an average claim of $3,640.
Since 1979, Collier County property owners have paid more than
200 million dollars to the National Flood Insurance Program.
At this time I'd like to talk a little bit about the flood
insurance rate maps and flood zones. The flood insurance rate maps
are used for determining zones and elevations throughout Collier
County. I'm sure you've all seen these maps. I'll hold one up in the
air so if you'd like to -- we could all use them. They're used by
residents of the community.
Typically residents come into the city building and zoning office
the county -- and over at the county, the development services.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: That would be John Norris pouring a glass of
water.
MR. DEVLIN: With the primary reason of finding out where they're
located in the flood zone, if they're planning on building a house,
they need to know what elevation they'd like to build to.
Typically surveyors use the flood maps daily when they're making
their decision on the elevation certificates as to what flood zone
they're in, and they use the flood maps as a guidance for that.
With regard to the insurance industry, underwriters use the flood
maps daily to make their decision as to how much you and I will be
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September 15, 1999
paying for flood insurance.
The maps are used by developers, contractors, architects and
engineers. Realtors call and ask me all the time what -- about a
particular -- they'll ask me about a particular location, and they'll
say can you tell me what flood zone or what the elevation is, and I
pass that information on to them. And some refer to the flood maps,
some call me, and then they pass it on to their customers.
And last, city and county officials use the flood maps. We use
them in the building departments at both the city and the county.
Talk a little bit about flood zone vocabulary. Talk about the VE
zone. If you refer to the larger map over here, the VE zone is the
green area. Referring to the map of the City of Naples, if you'll
look at this green area, this is the VE zone. This is the area that
FEMA is proposing to increase that in size.
Initially, if you'll look at the 1996 map, which is a map we're
currently using, you'll see that little green line that runs up and
down the coast there. That represents about 50 properties. With the
new flood maps, you'll see that the green area has increased
significantly. That will eventually impact more than 600 properties.
Talk a little bit about the A zone, the X zone, the D zone and
the unnumbered A zone.
The VE zone is a velocity zone, which is subject to high velocity
waters and wave action; also called the coastal high hazard area. VE
zone usually -- is usually determined by areas subject to wave heights
of three feet or more. Flood insurance is required in the VE zone.
Typically VE zone insurance premiums could cost from $1,200 for
post-firm to $2,300 for pre-firm.
Post-firm is billed in accordance with the flood map, the
elevation in a flood map. So if a particular zone says AE or VE 10 or
12, it's built -- it conforms -- the building conforms to that. If
it's pre-firm, it means that typically a house along the beach area
that was not built -- say it was built say back in the late '60s or up
to the mid '70s, that would be considered pre-firm and that's why the
increased cost for flood insurance.
At this time I'd like to talk a little bit about the AE zone.
When you look at AE zones, they're likely to be inundated by one
percent over 100 years flood, and not subject to wave action. This
area, however, may be subject to residual forward momentum of breaking
waves.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Could you tell us on the map what color is
the AE zone?
MR. DEVLIN: If you look at the map for 1999, it's like a dark
pink, and then it's a lighter pink that comes out here and then it's
purple. So one would be 11, 10 -- it could be -- well, let me see
here. This is -- the dark pink is an AE 12. Then the lighter pink is
an AE 11. And further back, purple is -- like a light purple is an AE
10.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you.
MR. DEVLIN: AE flood zone insurance premiums range from 1,000 to
$1,500 a year.
Talk a little bit about the X zones. X zones are areas of
500-year flood and areas of 100-year flood, with average depths of
less than one foot. When you refer to the map, you'll look at the X
zone as the gray area there. Initially, the current map that we're
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September 15, 1999
using, you'll see that the X zone is -- the gray area is fairly large,
and with -- as a result of the new study, it has significantly been
reduced. We estimate that that X zone has been reduced approximately
300 properties. X zone is areas outside the 500-year flood plain.
Flood insurance is not required by the NFIP and lenders, but can
be purchased. Typically you can buy insurance in the flood zone for
two or $300 a year.
Talk a little bit about the D zone, which is currently the area
out in the Golden Gate area. It's identified as undetermined. Flood
insurance is not required by the NFIP; however, flood insurance can be
purchased. For a structure valued at 150,000, typically it would cost
you about $650 a year for flood insurance.
The A zone. As you all know, that area out in Golden Gate
Estates, east of 9th Street, they're -- FEMA was proposing to make --
change it from D to A. And there's no -- which A is no base flood
elevation has been determined.
Based on local insurance carriers, premiums could cost up to
$2,200 per year for flood insurance.
Talk a little bit about the grandfathering rules for FEMA. Part
of grandfathering is to prevent existing property owners from being
harmed by changes in the flood insurance rate maps. And that would be
for property owners and for businesses. If you've purchased flood
insurance in a particular zone and the zone changes, you would be
grandfathered in, and the insurance rating would stay the same. As
long as -- now, that's as long as the purchaser maintains continuous
coverage, and the homeowner will not be affected or harmed by the
change in the zone.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Is that even if the ownership of the home
changes?
MR. DEVLIN: That's correct. As long as the insurance is
continuous, then it would remain the same.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: That's good news.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: Bob, excuse me, what would happen if you
were in one of the higher zones and you had one of the older homes,
which, if I understood you correctly, you would have a higher rate of
insurance, what if you built to the new standard? What happens to
that insurance rate? Does it change?
MR. DEVLIN: For example, if you built -- say you were in the --
say this area along this part of the coast was an AE 11, and then with
the increase in the VE zone in that same area, they -- say it was
adopted by this community, they said okay, that's fine, we'll accept
the VE zone, you would build to that VE zone elevation, the one that
was required. You build to the new elevation, so you would in fact be
compliant with that.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: You'd have to go to the more expensive -- to
the VE insurance, but it would be at the lower rate because you'd --
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: -- be in a compliance.
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: You'd be complying.
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: Okay.
MR. DEVLIN: One exception to the rule is, if you live in the X
zone, as is currently set up in the City of Naples, and the proposed
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September 15, 1999
-- this proposal goes through and we end up accepting that change in
the X zone, which will become an AE zone, you will be grandfathered in
on the X zone. However, if you have a loan, then in order to protect
the loan from the banks, what they would do is request you to buy
flood insurance. So you'd have to get the AE zone --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Request being an interesting euphemism.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: So all of those people that paid cash
for their house would be safe.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: They don't have anything to worry about.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Right.
MR. DEVLIN: So that was the exception to the rule.
The point I'd like to make today for folks who are viewing this
would be to keep your flood insurance current, obtain an elevation
certificate, because that's good for the life of the property, and
obtain one of those flood insurance rate maps. Because here we are,
we're going to a -- we had these maps, we've been using those since
1986, we're going to go to a new map in a year or so. What they need
to do is keep that map that's relevant to where their house is built
at this time.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Where would they get that?
MR. DEVLIN: They're available if they -- there's a number I can
-- I don't have it handy right now, but I can -- to FEMA. You can
apply direct from FEMA. They're like 75 cents a panel. They're
available at the City of Naples Building and Zoning Department. I'm
sure Marco Island and Everglades City has them, and we have them over
at the county development.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you.
MR. DEVLIN: I'd like to talk a little bit about the FEMA map
review committee accomplishments.
FEMA has on -- we met with them, like I'd mentioned, in April,
and they agreed to accept the GIS, and that was information to correct
the inaccuracies with regard to the street names and the county/city
borders. They agreed to include the South Florida Water Management
study, which is currently underway, and expect it to be complete in
December. And they answered our grandfathering questions with regard
to insurance.
Major issues, as I mentioned earlier, was a zone change from D to
unnumbered A zone in Golden Gate Estates. The updated models increase
the VE zone and decrease the AE zone and X zone in the City of Naples;
change in the vertical datum used for determining elevations.
At this time I'd like to talk a little bit about the Golden Gate
Estates and the impact that the proposed maps will have on them. As I
mentioned earlier, they were proposing to change that zone from D to
an unnumbered A. And that would have a significant impact on folks
who are either trying to buy property, or if they already have
property they may not be able to afford their house under that zone,
the A zone.
The areas in question are non-Golden Gate Estates east of County
Road 951, and south of 846 and north and west of Golden Gate Estates.
If you look at the map, it has -- those areas are identified, those
four areas. That was area number one. Number two is Golden Gate
Estates east of County Road 951, north of 1-75, and south and west of
Golden Gate Estates.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Basically the North Belle Meade we were
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September 15, 1999
talking about yesterday?
COMMISSIONER BERRY: Area two is.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Area two is? Thanks.
MR. DEVLIN: The TwinEagles area. And of course, Golden Gate
north of 1-75, east of TwinEagles. If you'll look at Ninth Street on
the map, it's everything east of Ninth Street northwest and southwest.
It includes Orangetree, Big Corkscrew Island, the Corkscrew Road area
and portions of Immokalee. It does not affect Immokalee proper;
however, it does the surrounding areas of Immokalee.
The area from 25th Street west will be rezoned from D to X. Flood
zone insurance is not required in X zones, as I had mentioned.
Residents who live within those areas of the proposed changes will
experience the most significant impact because the A zone rating does
not provide a numbered base elevation. And that's why we'd like to
incorporate that South Florida Water Management study to do that.
As it stands now, of course the maps have not been adopted, but
this is what they were proposing to do.
The next issue is the City of Naples. I went over that in brief.
Talked about the increase in the VE zone and decrease in the X zones.
If those changes are adopted, the greatest impact will be where the
VE zone is expanded along the entire coastline, from Port Royal north
to Seagate Drive. At present, as I mentioned before, there's 50
properties in that zone, if you'll look at the 1996 map.
FEMA's proposed firms will -- the number of properties will
increase to more than 600 in that VE zone, which is the green area
over here.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: There's two different green areas.
MR. DEVLIN: Right. Basically the two areas, one is a higher
elevation. The largest green area is a VE 12. The smaller area, that
thin line that goes just west of that is a VE 13. But it may increase
to up to 16 up in this area, up to 15 or 16.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: For our court reporter, that's Naples City
Councilman Joe Herms.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: And the present requirements in there are
11 feet, if I'm not mistaken?
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: So it's going to 12 or 13 from 11.
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
VE zone construction costs will increase from six to $8,000 for a
2,000 square foot home. Changing from an AE zone to VE zone would
increase premiums by 60 percent.
Increasing the VE zone would diminish the ambience in relation to
the existing homes that were built at current or previous required
elevations.
At this time I'd like to go to the visualizer and give you an
example of some properties. First of all, I'd like to show a property
that was built back in the '70s. Very nice property. That's on 21st
Avenue. That will be impacted with the new VE zone.
CHAIRWOMAi~ MAC'KIE: We need you to back that camera back there,
Katie. Can you back it up somehow, please? There we go, we're
getting there. More and more, please. Now we are there.
MR. DEVLIN: There's the house. So that's on 21st Street. That
was built to 1970 requirements.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: You could have used my house.
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September 15, 1999
MR. DEVLIN: This house is on the same street, was built to the
new elevation. What they did was they brought fill in and -- so
that's at the current -- that's compliant with the current flood map.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Do you have a photo of the house next door
to this one? Because that's where what the real issue is, is how they
look.
MR. DEVLIN: Well, I think the one next door to that was pretty
close to that same height. But the other one was down the street a
few houses.
This is a typical house in the VE zone area. As you can see,
it's built on pilings. It's probably not a good example, but it gives
you an idea of what could happen if that area is changed to a VE zone
along the coastal area. And part of when you build under VE zone
guidelines, you can't bring fill in as far as FEMA guidelines say you
can't bring fill in.
Or you can do one of two things: You can either build your house
with stem wall or you can use piling. So that creates a situation
where if people do build on piling, they build a little bit above
flood, say they go a couple feet higher, then they would have the
option of parking their car underneath there.
So here you have a situation in the city that you would have a
house that was built in the '70s, then you have another house that was
built compliant, then you have the change in the VE zone, so you have
a big up and down situation in the city.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: I'm a bit confused there. Joe Herms,
Naples City Council. This particular home is along the beach. MR. DEVLIN: That's correct, in a VE zone.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: And it's probably 19 to 21 feet in height.
And the state required it to go to that particular height because it
was forward of the Coastal Construction -- CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Control line.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: -- control line. And in effect, and what
you're talking about in the green zone, we're only talking about
elevations of difference from 11 feet to 12 or 13 feet which won't
look like this at all. It would be probably seven or eight feet lower
than this.
MR. DEVLIN: It could be -- no, I don't think that is exactly
what I meant. What I gave was an example of what could possibly
happen. I said that it probably would not be that high. But in
reality, if you have a house -- if say if you go -- if you want to
switch off to the -- back to the power-point presentation, please?
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Apparently the answer is no.
MR. DEVLIN: Okay. An example of that would be -- now, this
isn't the same area, but a home on Gulf Shore Boulevard built at AE 11
feet NGVD in accordance with the proposed maps, as that middle picture
we talked about, and then the home would be required to be built at
13.3 NGVD plus 18 inches. Whenever you go into a VE zone, you have to
go an additional 18 inches from the first horizontal -- the highest
horizontal member of the structure. So you get additional foot, 18
inches there.
So I guess the example I used was probably -- was a bit extreme.
But at the same time, folks who decide to build in this VE zone, that
could -- that situation could very well occur, if they decide to build
on pier columns. It certainly would not be as high, but it would have
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September 15, 1999
an impact on that community.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Because they can't bring in fill?
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: That's the fundamental issue.
DR. WOODRUFF: That's the key.
MR. DEVLIN: Right.
DR. WOODRUFF: Richard Woodruff, for the record. I think, Bob,
that's the key. It's not the change in elevation, it's the fact that
when you change the zones, you're then mandated. If I understood what
you said correctly, you're mandated to go to a pier construction
rather than bringing in fill material. Do we understand that?
MR. DEVLIN: Yes, some of that is true.
DR. WOODRUFF: Which part of that?
MR. DEVLIN: We could also go with the breakaway walls type
construction. They could go that way. But certainly you're going to
have a lot more height added to that by not being able to bring fill
in there.
MR. FERNANDEZ: By breakaway walls, you mean no living area on
the ground?
MR. DEVLIN: That's correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I'm sorry, I didn't hear that.
MR. FERNANDEZ: No living area on the ground floor. You can't
have a bedroom, you can't have a kitchen.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: A stilt house.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Stilt house, right.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: No, I think that's --
MR. FERNANDEZ: You can have recreation area, but you can't have
bedrooms on the ground floor.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Well, if you had a stilt house like was
shown in the picture up there, you're correct. But what I hear you
saying is that you're going to go to 13 feet plus 18 inches, so you're
going to go to 14 feet -- 14 and a half feet above the ground, and
those homes right now are being built at 11 feet above the ground, so
it's going to be a three and a half foot differential.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: But it can't be made up with fill, so it's
going to be three and a half foot sticks.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Yes, correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: At a minimum.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Fred Coyle, for the record. There is an
alternative. The breakaway walls essentially means stem walls with
portions of the wall vented so that stormwater can enter those walls
and equalize the pressure on both sides so that the walls are not
blown out by the storm surge. So you can have something other than
stilts but none of it is acceptable, in my opinion. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Absolutely.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Well, and you could also have a lattice
work structure which you have on certain homes with landscaping, as
well.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Also a negative, you know, as far as the
ambiance of the city.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: I haven't heard the good news yet. Are we
going to get to that, or is this pretty much it?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: It's mostly good for Golden Gate.
MR. DEVLIN: I'll be happy to speed this up, if you want me to.
Page 11
September 15, 1999
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Oh, no, I'm not trying to speed you up,
but I just wanted to ask a question. Are we obligated to accept all
of this stuff? Do we have any recourse?
MR. DEVLIN: The intent of today's meeting is probably one of the
second issue or one of the most major issues was for -- is for -- we
would like you all to make a decision, if you would. We have a study
contractor who is proposing to review the models, number one. First
of all, review them and rerun the models, if necessary.
To review the models would cost approximately $30,000. To rerun
the models would cost $70,000. So that's what that was coming into.
I was going to get into that as we go -- as we move on in the
presentation.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Not to belabor the point, I'll let you get
on with your presentation but it seems to me that things -- that this
grandfathering provision is really a subterfuge. It's a way to force
everyone out of the grandfathering position over time, because there's
so many reasons why your coverage could lapse. Even the selling of
the property could result in a lapse of coverage.
And I don't quite understand why if we're going to have a
grandfathering provision, that we not have a permanent grandfathering
provision. These are the people that put their money into these
homes, and if it's going to be grandfathered, it should be
grandfathered. They shouldn't be obligated to maintain some technical
requirement to achieve the grandfathering in the future. MR. DEVLIN: Excuse me, I'm sorry. Go ahead.
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: You might want to address Mr. Coyle's --
MR. DEVLIN: That particular role is something that the insurance
industry follows. They're very strict about that. And I don't know
that FEMA will make any changes at this point.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Well, I understand why they want to follow
that rule. There's no doubt about that.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: Bob -- this is David Brandt of Marco Island.
How does this approach, which affects Collier County and the
municipalities within it, compare with Lee County and Charlotte
County, and what are they doing about this same issue?
MR. DEVLIN: Lee County has someone on board. They hired
somebody that's in their natural resources department. He's dealt
with FEMA and the flood maps for years and years. He's been all over
the country. They have the luxury of having that person work for them
who can -- he knows the science involved in the flood maps, and he's
-- they're dealing with that.
So when I spoke with -- his name is Brad Vance. And he seemed to
agree with what FEMA was doing. They didn't have too many changes in
that, in the flood zones.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: I talked with three of the Lee County
commissioners last week about it, David, and it's not an issue to
them. They're not having a problem.
CHAIRWOM3~N MAC'KIE: Ms. MacKenzie?
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: For the record, Bonnie MacKenzie.
Clearly, what's driving this is the claims that have been made,
not particularly in our area, but in other areas. So obviously the
historical data is going to be very critical. What are you proposing
to bolster our position that it may be risky to live along coastal
areas, but some coastal areas are less risky than others. And perhaps
Page 12
September 15, 1999
give us a little wiggle room.
MR. DEVLIN: I think that our concern as far as when we talked
about this, we felt that -- we're very concerned about if we do get
hit, we have a hurricane, and if that hits our area, that we want to
be as safe as possible. And homes may well should be maybe elevated
somewhat.
Our concern was from the onset of this -- of the flood maps, we
found that the street names were incorrect, the borders were incorrect
with the city and the county. We found -- we found the issue out in
Golden Gate Estates where they arbitrarily took a D zone and made it
an A zone. We just don't feel that FEMA did a proper job or their
consultants did a proper job of reviewing the maps and so forth.
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: But what you're asking for today is going
to hinge also on the documentation from the past 100 years or so.
Will that be included in what you're proposing?
MR. DEVLIN: That's what I would propose, that historical data be
included. And that we also feel that FEMA's information was very
stringent as far as I think they're taking a posture is they want to
increase the zones as much as possible, especially along the coastal
area.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Day?
COUNCILMAN DAY: Yeah, Ed Day, Marco Island.
Bob, one of the things that I wanted to share is you haven't
talked about the impact on Marco Island. And we've examined that. We
want to cooperate with the other government legislative agencies, but
the facts are that 40 percent of our constituents will get a 40
percent reduction in flood plain insurance rates due to the maps that
have been proposed by FEMA.
There is a small area of the -- in Caxambas where the elevations
are moderately increased and where they can afford the insurance. And
the velocity zone is increased slightly in the Caxambas area, where it
should have been to begin with.
So not speaking for our council, I would say that we sympathize
with Naples and Collier County's problem, and we will cooperate with
you, I think. But we don't have a problem with the FEMA data.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Sounds as though they've been
remarkably accurate on Marco Island if there's a 40 percent decrease.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: One other question. Joe Herms from City
of Naples.
What happens when you add two or 300 feet to the beach?
MR. DEVLIN: For renourishment?
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: If you renourish the beach, right, let's
say 300 feet out, what happens to the maps?
MR. DEVLIN: That could very well change the transepts along the
coastal area, and that may in fact change the elevations that would --
that houses would be proposed. Under the proposed maps, if we -- with
this renourishment job project that was just completed, that could
very well change the transepts. In other words, those particular
properties, that zone may change significantly. It may shrink
significantly, the VE zone.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Thank you.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Fernandez.
MR. FERNANDEZ: Was the study done before the completion of the
renourishment project?
Page 13
September 15, 1999
MR. DEVLIN: Yes, sir.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Okay, Bob, now take us back to the
presentation then.
MR. DEVLIN: At this time I'd like to talk a little bit about the
AE zone elevation. Cost of construction in the -- would be -- for a
2,000 square foot home with an 18-inch rise would be approximately .82
to a $1.60 per square foot, or 3 or $4,000. And that would not
include profit and overhead.
As I said earlier, the proposed study eliminates more than 300
properties in the city's X zone. And we talked about what X zones
are. And I talked about the -- if you lived in an X zone and you would
-- and you would be grandfathered into that for making substantial
improvement into that X zone. So if you lived in an X zone in the
City of Naples, and they made it an AE zone, you would still be able
to -- that substantial improvement would not apply to your property,
to your house.
Also, FEMA was proposing to make a change in the vertical datum
along with that. I mentioned that earlier. What they're proposing to
do is convert the national flood -- what they were going to do is
change the vertical datum from 1929 NGVD to 1988 NAVD. And based upon
the analysis of the committee, the following changes would occur: The
datum change would necessitate surveyors and government to create a
backup filing system for NAVD.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: What's that sign out there say about turning
your radio --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Cell phones off.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: I thought it was the Skunk Man coming
after me.
MR. DEVLIN: By changing from NGVD to NAVD would increase the
cost for city and county contracts due to the limited number of
control stations. City and county government would have additional
administrative costs for changing land development codes to NAVD and
would be required to maintain as-built records.
The FEMA map review committee unanimously agreed. City and
county officials requested a continued use of NGVD vertical datum in
Collier County, and this request centers on the fact that the City of
Naples is probably 96, 97 percent built out. Unincorporated Collier
County is probably 30 to 35 percent built out. Marco Island is 70
percent built out. And I don't have any data on Everglades City.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Just to be clear, Bob, if they did
institute that change, we would still have to maintain the old, so in
essence, we would have duplication?
MR. DEVLIN: Right. In fact, we would have to maintain the NGVD
and the NAVD, so we would have two systems. The concern there is that
if the wrong information gets out, there's a possibility that some
houses could get built to the wrong elevation and that would cause
hate and dissension in the community.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Joe Herms, again, Naples City Council.
What is the difference?
MR. DEVLIN: The difference is -- actually NGVD and NAVD, there's
little difference. But when they -- the way that it is explained is
that there's 1.3 feet difference. In other words, if you had a house
that was built at AE 11 NGVD, it would be 12 -- it would be AE 12.3
NAVD. NGVD to NAVD.
Page 14
September 15, 1999
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: And was that what you were speaking of
earlier, the 18-inch difference?
MR. DEVLIN: No, that was different from that. That 18-inch
difference is a requirement by FEMA to build in a VE zone. It's the
first horizontal structure 18-inches above that for the first finished
floor.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Okay, then going back to an area that's
ll-foot right now, we were up to 14 and a half feet. What you're
saying now is by changing NGVD to NAVD that we're going to be up to 16
feet, if I -- or just under 16 feet.
MR. DEVLIN: That would be very close to that, yes.
DR. WOODRUFF: Richard Woodruff. Let me just clarify that for
you.
By going to the NAVD, you're going to be at the same point in
height as NGVD. The difference, though, is your measuring point where
you begin that measurement is different. And what Bob is saying and
what we're concerned as mutual staffs is that if you have a dual
system of NGVD and NAVD and you say to someone 11, it's -- you have to
be careful that someone doesn't misinterpret which scale you're
working on. I mean, I'm certainly not an expert in metrics, but if you
say, for example, one meter versus one yard, there is a difference
there. And that's the point we're making, is that we want to the keep
the old scale, because that's what so much of the community has been
rebuilt to over the last 20 years.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Well, and if I understand your point, 11
foot NGVD would be 12 feet -- 12.3 feet NAVD.
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Right.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Other way around, I think.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: The surveyors in the room have advised us
that it's the other way around.
MR. DEVLIN: We have six surveyors here.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: But the point is, is that the measuring is
just -- the meters versus yards is probably the best analogy for us
lay folks.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Equally important --
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Let me give a different analogy. This
tabletop has a certain level. You can measure it. You can measure it
from the floor to the top of the table or you can measure it from the
top of my shoe to the top of the table. That's all we're saying.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: And I understand that.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: But the top of the table is still right
here.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: Right. But what I'm trying to get a
better feeling for is if they change the number from -- measuring from
NAVD to NG -- or NGVD to NAVD, it sounds like it's either going up or
down.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: No.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: No.
MR. FERNANDEZ: It stays the same.
COUNCIL MEMBER HERMS: It's still the same?
DR. WOODRUFF: Richard Woodruff.
Once again, Commissioner Norris is correct. The final finished
grade is not changing, but the difference and the important difference
Page 15
September 15, 1999
is that the construction industry here and the engineers, surveyors,
general contractors, they've been set up to do it a certain way. All
of our records are set up to do it that same way. So forget all the
other issues. Although it sounds like a petty issue, believe me, it's
a very important issue that we keep NGVD.
Now, as Mr. Norris correctly said, the final elevation that the
house is going to be built to is going to be in reality the same
elevation as far as how high above your neighbor's property. You're
just -- your reference point, your benchmark, is a different point for
measuring. And that's why the surveyors especially -- and are there
surveyors in the room? Raise your hand.
Now, do you agree we want to stay with NGVD? That's what we've
been hearing from the engineers and contractors.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Commissioner Constantine?
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: For the record, heads were nodding in the
affirmative.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: The issue isn't only measurement, Joe,
it's just efficiency. Government would have to maintain two sets of
data. We could potentially have to change the Land Development Code,
go through that whole process. It's just more bureaucracy without any
benefit at all; literally with no benefit at all. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Van Arsdale?
MR. VAN ARSDALE: I guess, Bob, I'm not clear on that issue from
the standpoint that at a previous meeting we were told that besides
the elevation numbers changing, that the reference point would also be
changing so that the change was more than just the numbers you see on
the chart. And that was -- and that was discussed in depth, I think,
both at the City Council meeting and at that meeting with the fellow
from FEMA that was down here. So I guess I'm a little surprised and
certainly confused to see -- or to hear this now.
So I think it would be very helpful, frankly, to take this
information and kind of dumb it down to at least my level or a
layperson's term -- standpoint where we -- in other words, we're at
this elevation right now. This is the new elevation that we're
talking about. And even placing that -- you know, what's the
difference? What can we, by looking at these maps, expect the new
building height, the new floor height to be at?
I think to try and compare these two, and then when you throw in
a new reference point besides, I think it's very hard for anybody
other than a student of this issue to understand.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I guess, Bob, he's making the point if you
would get us back to where -- the reason we're here. And you may have
some other information you want to share about Golden Gate or some
others, but I think what I'm sensing anyway is frustration about what
do we do about this.
COMMISSIONER CARTER: Exactly right.
MR. VAN ARSDALE: The big question, how much higher do our houses
have to go? That's one question. Because that disrupts the status of
the community. And then there's the Golden Gate issue besides.
COMMISSIONER CARTER: I'd really like to get to what our
objectives are going to be coming out of this workshop so that we can
-- and Commissioner -- or Councilman Coyle related just a few minutes
ago, I really want to know what can we do? Can we request a restudy
so that we go to NGVD? Can we formulate exactly what we want to go
Page 16
September 15, 1999
back to FEMA with? Because I don't think anyone in the room is happy
with the maps that they're proposing to us.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Except Marco.
MR. DEVLIN: I'm leading to that.
COMMISSIONER CARTER: With the exclusion of Marco.
MAYOR BARNETT: And could you maybe answer one more question
along that? Bill Barnett.
Who is FEMA? How do they get their jobs? Who appoints them?
Where do they -- I mean --
MR. DEVLIN: FEMA is the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
They're typically -- their appointments come from the president. That
may have something to do with all of this.
MAYOR BARNETT: That's scary, okay.
MR. DEVLIN: They have a huge building in Atlanta. They more or
less -- they oversee the National Flood Insurance Program.
MAYOR BARNETT: But they're appointments, period, right? I mean,
they get appointed?
MR. DEVLIN: No, I think it's a -- the top management gets
appointed and --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Then they hire their staff.
MR. DEVLIN: Then they hire their staff.
MAYOR BARNETT: Okay, thanks.
MR. DEVLIN: Let me move along, and hopefully I can -- we have
that -- it's a moot point on the NGVD at this -- we made some -- we
would like to talk about some recent coordination with FEMA.
On August 31st, Bill Overstreet, Stan Chrzanowski, Ed Perico, and
Ken Pineau and myself, we flew to Atlanta to discuss our concerns with
FEMA. We talked about the Golden Gate Estates issue, we talked about
the coastal flood study, our concerns about the study, we talked about
the change in the vertical datum, and we've established a new time
line for the flood maps.
And I'd like to -- with regard to Golden Gate Estates, we
explained to them that we thought there was no scientific data to back
up their zone change from D to A. As a task team, we made the
recommendation that we remain a D zone or change that to an X zone out
in Golden Gate Estates, that area that will be impacted.
And by doing that, they've agreed to use the South Florida Water
Management study that will be completed in December. And we expect to
have an answer from them probably no later than February on to what
zone -- at any rate, we'll have a base elevation to go with out in
Golden Gate Estates.
And I think we can establish that since 1979 that the county was
part of the flood insurance program. They were compliant at that
time. We think there's many, many properties out there that will be
compliant. Typically the county asked that properties be built 18
inches above the crown of the road. They've complied. You add
additional fill for septic systems and then the house is up. So we
feel that many, many houses out in Golden Gate Estates are at least
three feet above the crown of the road.
So we feel that it's a very positive -- would be positive for
those folks out there who would not been able to -- formally would not
be able to afford flood insurance.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And FEMA accepted the staff's recommendation
or agreed to work with you? What's the status?
Page 17
September 15, 1999
MR. DEVLIN: They've agreed to work with us. They've accepted
our recommendation. And we expect to have an answer from them by the
end of February as to what the zone will be and the elevation will be
out there.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Commissioner Constantine and then Mr.
Fernandez.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Key components to that are one, that
they're actually going to use scientific data. And if we find there
are some places that have to pay in and it's based on something, I
don't think we object to that. It was just having nothing to have it
based on before. And they also said they'll take whatever time frame
that takes, and we've heard the February time line. But they told me
as recently as Monday that, I mean, if it takes six months to make
sure they get it right, it will take six months. Their goal in this
is to get accurate numbers and accurate measurements out there.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: That's the good news.
Did you have something to add to that, Mr. Fernandez?
MR. FERNANDEZ: That's essentially what I was going to say. The
good news is that they agreed to reconsider and reformulate their
analysis based upon more accurate data, and that the maps that they've
put out with respect to Golden Gate will not stand. They will change.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And basically the crisis has passed for the
moment, anyway --
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: For that part of the county.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: -- for that part of the county.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: For Golden Gate.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: Chairwoman Mac'Kie?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Brandt and then Mr. Coyle.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: David Brandt of Marco Island.
Once they do their thing, you get a study redone and they come
back and make sure that they get all of the data right, what option do
we as a community have, as a county and municipal governments have, to
say FEMA, we still don't agree with you? Now, what then?
MR. DEVLIN: Well, then you would create a -- then we would go to
arbitration on that. We would ask county attorneys, and as a
community, county and city attorneys to work with them on that.
I'd like to make this perfectly clear, that they're willing to
work with us. And I think that even if -- even if -- the information
that comes out in February may not be what we want to hear, but we
feel that based on our committees -- we've all agreed on the committee
that whatever they come up with, we have to agree to that.
Because this study was done by -- was done locally, and we feel
that it is very accurate. So --
COMMISSIONER CARTER: I have a question for you. Jim Carter,
Commissioner.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And Jim, then I promised Mr. Coyle and Mr.
Tarrant.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Wait a minute, he comes late and
leaves early?
(Councilman Van Arsdale exits the boardroom.)
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Bye, Peter.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: What a great schedule he's got.
COMMISSIONER CARTER: Jim Carter, District 2.
In this study, are they going to restudy also the VE zone? I
Page 18
September 15, 1999
mean, we made a big change in that.
MR. DEVLIN: That's correct. That's right.
COMMISSIONER CARTER: I really want to see a scientific study
versus what I suspect went on. Thank you. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Coyle?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Fred Coyle, City of Naples.
If we're going to ask them to do a study based upon different
scientific principles, I think we need to reach an understanding as to
what that should be. If they are making the assumption, in devising
these flood maps, that our coast is going to be struck by a Category V
storm approaching from the west, I'm certain that they can justify the
changes in this map.
The fact is that to the best of my knowledge, no such occurrence
has ever happened. We -- Donna, as far as I know, was the most
powerful storm to hit Naples in our city's recorded history, and it
certainly wasn't of that intensity. And furthermore, there are still
homes on the beach and in Old Naples that were there when Hurricane
Donna struck, and they were not destroyed.
So I -- we don't engineer anything for the ultimate disaster. We
don't engineer our homes to withstand 250 mile per hour tornadoes, we
don't engineer airplanes to withstand forces, wind speeds of two and a
half times their maximum capability. There -- most things we don't
engineer to a 100 percent probability.
So it seems to me that when we talk about this scientific study,
we need to have some understanding as to what the assumptions are in
developing these models.
Does that make sense, or do you know what they're doing with
respect to that, Bob?
MR. DEVLIN: Well, what they are doing?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Yeah.
MR. DEVLIN: What FEMA's consultant had already done?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Yes.
MR. DEVLIN: As I said earlier, we think that they did not
include historical data in the study. We feel that they used the most
stringent information. They bring a contractor in from Jacksonville,
Florida, who is not familiar with this area. We would like the study
contractor to have -- that was familiar with this area would be able
to gather local data and just review it. And we think that maybe some
-- I'm going to get to that. I have more information on that.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Tarrant had a question.
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: Yeah, thank you. Fred Tarrant, Naples
City Council.
Madam Chairman, I'd like to thank Mr. Devlin who I think does
everything he can in his power to address the needs of the people.
But I -- you know, I have rather libertarian views, and I deeply
resent the entire organization known as NAFTA. I'm convinced that the
country and the people of this country, including Collier County and
Naples, would be far better off if this federal agency would just go
away, get out of our lives, get off of our back, get out of here.
When you stop and think of over 200 million dollars in about nine
or 10 years paid out in premiums with a claim -- with claims paid out
of less than three million dollars, that is a fairly outrageous
number. Then you talk about this other issue, which hasn't been
mentioned, which is these -- these -- what do you call them, Bob,
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September 15, 1999
these flood barriers or --
MR. DEVLIN: The Barrier Islands?
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRAi~T: No, I'm talking about these --
MR. DEVLIN: Flood panels?
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: Flood panels.
-- that are required by certain commercial properties to have
these flood panels designed and put in place. Otherwise, if they are
damaged by a flood, they can't collect any money on their flood
insurance. And these flood panels are like -- you have to go to an
architect and have them designed. They cost thousands and thousands
and thousands of dollars. Maybe up to 50, $70,000 for a building.
You put them in place. Do they keep the water out? No.
It's just -- you know, this whole thing is like a cash cow for
the insurance companies. It's a cash cow for all of these bureaucrats
that work in this massive federal organization. I really think that
it behooves all elected officials to do everything within their power
-- and I understand their powers are limited -- do everything within
our power to limit the authority of FEMA, and if possible put them
straight out of business. We'd all be better off.
COUNCILMAN NOCERA: Mr. Nocero had a comment, Mr. Constantine.
And then we're going to let Bob, if you don't mind, finish his
presentation. Because I don't think they're going to dismantle FEMA,
even if we do hate it.
COUNCILMAN NOCERA: I mean, I have something I just can't
understand. The City of Naples, we're -- some of our residents are
facing something like 60 percent increase. And yet Marco Island has
gone down. I mean, if there was a Hurricane IV, Category IV coming,
and it was coming directly towards Marco Island, City of Naples, I
would definitely want to move to the City of Naples, at least get out
of Marco Island. So I just don't understand that at all.
MR. DEVLIN: Well, that adds more to this. If they in fact have
their elevations lowered and ours are higher, I would certainly --
that would make this study suspect alone.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Constantine. And then get us on track,
Bob, after that.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Let's go back on track.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Back on track is good. Thanks. Get us back
to the presentation where -- what can we do?
MR. DEVLIN: I'd like to go back one more.
With regard to the Golden Gate issue, this gentleman in the back
mentioned if in fact we aren't happy with that study that comes out in
February on Golden Gate, I think we have -- we would have an option to
challenge that. I think FEMA would work with us on that.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Okay, tell us where we are now.
MR. DEVLIN: Okay. With regard to Golden Gate, we'll continue to
monitor that and report our findings. So it's not that it's going to
hit in February. As we get information from FEMA, we'll be passing
that along to the media, of course the County Commissioners and
everyone involved in that.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: And Bob, the information they're going
to plug in there is from the Water Management District, so at least we
have some folks with some local knowledge and some understanding, it's
not somebody out of Atlanta or Jacksonville.
MR. FERNANDEZ: That's in December.
Page 20
September 15, 1999
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Councilman Day had something.
COUNCILMAN DAY: Yeah, Ed Day.
You know, you can negotiate. About 18 years ago when the
elevations were established for Marco Island -- and a part of the
answer to your question, Johnny, is that you are welcome to evacuate
to Marco Island if you have to. But the real truth is --
COMMISSIONER CARTER: You can stay in Ed's house, if you want.
COUNCILMAN DAY: -- our elevations were set quite high by the
last FEMA study. And the reason they're being reduced is because they
found they were set too high. However, about 18 years ago when we
renegotiated with FEMA, they were very easy to deal with, I felt. And
we got the elevations reduced, or a major portion of the island from
13 feet to 11 feet. And now they're reducing them more. We really
got hit by the last FEMA study down there to a greater extent than the
rest of the county did, which explains some of it.
The other thing that I want to throw in is that the entire
hurricane threat business, emergency management business, is overdone
in Collier County. Before I made the decision to move to Collier
County, I got a study from the director of the Naval Weather Service
on the historic track of hurricanes, and the finding was that if you
take that county or that community in all of coastal Florida least
likely to be struck by a hurricane, it's Collier County and
specifically Marco Island. And we spent an awful lot of money
wringing our hands about where the next hurricane is going to go, and
it's been eight years since we had one.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you. Bob, get us --
MR. DEVLIN: We'd like to make it -- as far as the committee's
concerned that reviewed the maps, we'd like to make it clear that our
concerns are what we'd like to have done if we -- if a study
contractor was retained to review the maps. We'd like to have them
verify the calculations, include local historical data, and verify the
transepts along the coast, which would just be one of many things that
we'd like to have them to do.
Possibly -- first of all, we'd like to have them review the model
and then report their findings, and then if they found that the
information was correct, then so be it. However, if the information
did not -- he felt that it was incorrect, we would like to have that
consultant rerun the models using local data and so forth.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: So is that proposal for retaining -- I heard
you say $30,000 followed by potentially $70,000 that's going to be
coming to the respective governmental agencies here?
MR. DEVLIN: Right. And not to exceed $100,000. That would be
all of Collier County and City of Naples and Everglades City, and
apparently not Marco Island.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Fernandez?
MR. FERNANDEZ: Madam Chairwoman, I'd like to ask Mr. Devlin,
what is the expectation that if the numbers are rerun by our
consultant that they will be accepted by FEMA?
MR. DEVLIN: FEMA said that if we could provide information that
would be better technical data, and if we could refine their data,
that they would accept it.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: So it can't -- frankly, it doesn't sound
like a hard decision to me whether or not to spend $30,000 on this
question. Whether or not we spend 70,000 will be determined by what
Page 21
September 15, 1999
information we get from the 30,000. Is there more to this?
MR. FERNANDEZ: We do know that Pinellas County has followed this
route. Last word that I got from Mr. Devlin was that they had spent
considerably more than this, because they have a higher population, of
course, and more dwelling units to consider.
But I'm wondering, do we know any more about whether they've been
successful with your approach, Mr. Devlin?
MR. DEVLIN: Not to my knowledge. Last time I spoke with
Pinellas County, they had spent in excess of $850,000. They had
retained a consultant that would change the way the models were done,
and they were going to go into a -- there was a possibility that they
would do a joint study with FEMA, and their portion of that study
would be approximately two million dollars.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I think we should send Mr. Day to go talk to
them since he worked it out 18 years ago. Do it again.
COUNCILMAN DAY: I don't think you have to spend that much money.
MR. DEVLIN: So in Pinellas County, there's become -- the
situation has arisen with the county spending all this money to rebut
FEMA. All the little municipalities along the coastal area now want
their piece of the pie. And Pinellas County has been criticized in
the papers for spending that kind of money and not getting anything in
return for that, so --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Oh, because they have been unsuccessful to
date is what you're telling us.
MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Coyle?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Fred Coyle, City of Naples.
Do we know the assumptions upon which their scientific analysis
was based the last time, the current one? COUNCILMAN BRANDT: The old.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: The existing map development, do we know
the assumptions they (sic) were made -- that they made in the
development of their model?
MR. DEVLIN: We have -- I don't know if the information is
available at the county or not. We asked about that information.
As you probably remember, in '85 the county and the cities
rebutted FEMA at that time. And the study contractor had worked for
South Florida Water Management, and it was funded entirely by South
Florida Water Management. We had asked them for the -- what records
that they had, and I don't think that they have anything available at
this time.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Madam Chairwoman, if I could suggest that
one of the first steps would be to find out the basis for these
projections from FEMA and why they feel they should change so
dramatically from their last projections, what has happened with
respect to actual experience with storms, and ask them to justify
this. You know, the government does work for us, and rather than us
having to spend the money to go out and rebut something they did, I
think we should put them in the position of justifying their position,
and that process then would give us sufficient information to decide
then if we want to spend the money rebutting those decisions.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: Amen.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I guess there's two tracks here. One is
with regard to the Golden Gate issue, they have moved toward the
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September 15, 1999
scientific basis that we're willing to accept, and that's not going to
require a consultant. It sounds like it's more to do with the coastal
areas, that we're going to have to either provide better data or
convince them that their data is incorrect.
Mr. Fernandez, do you have advice for us about --
MR. FERNANDEZ: Well, I was just going to say, we have reason to
believe their data is incorrect because of things that are readily
recognizable, such as the street names are mislabeled.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Well, you can take that even a step
further. In the Golden Gate Estates area they didn't take into
consideration the canal system or estuary system. 165 miles worth of
canals, didn't take that into account at all for how it might impact
water flow. I mean, it's just disgraceful the way it's come down.
I will point out, you -- Pam just said they are going to go ahead
and reconsider out there, which is true, but they're using the data
provided by the Water Management District. They are not going back.
We've asked, I've asked, that very specific question, is, okay, on
what are you basing this? And there really has been no answer
forthcoming.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Perhaps as a governmental body, if we
could do that, and so that we don't interfere with Marco's situation,
we carve out those areas that --
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Yeah.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: -- we specifically want to deal with. And
I would appreciate Marco's support in doing that, even though it might
now address your area.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Well, certainly it's a good idea to ask the
question first. I think so far the experience has been that staffs
have asked the question and gotten nothing in response. It certainly
couldn't hurt if we sent joint letters from all of our municipalities
and county government saying please give us this information.
The second -- I think what I'm hearing from the staff is that
they already know enough about the data that they've used to know that
it's flawed. And they already know that they're not going to redo the
data. We're going to have to replace it with something better. We're
lucky in the Estates that there was the Water Management District
study.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: I just wanted to make sure that even though
we're talking about in the Golden Gate area, that we're pretty
confident with the South Florida Water Management District
information, that we don't become complacent and assume that that's
going to become the cure-all. I think we still need to monitor that
area to make sure, you know, because there were some radical things
that just were kind of crazy. So --
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: My understanding, and Clarence can
correct me on this if I'm wrong, but is that the work that they're
doing is actually going to be accurate within six inches as far as
topography and all. So we should have very, very good information to
work with. But you're right, we need to follow up to make sure they
actually apply it.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: One other question that I have. Did they
actually come into the area to take a look at --
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: No.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: -- the area?
Page 23
September 15, 1999
COUNCILMAN NOCERA: They didn't even see the canals.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: Well, that's exactly my point. What were
they -- how did they go about conducting their study?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Sounds like they had some people from
Jacksonville come to Atlanta and tell them about Naples.
MR. TEARS: Clarence Tears, Director of Big Cypress Basin, for
the record.
The study the Basin is doing right now is composed of a lot of
information gathering over three years, and improving a model that we
hired a consultant to develop the model and we fine-tuned that model
to the point that we're comfortable with the results. And by
December, we'll have flood profiles for all the primary canals in
Collier County. And FEMA -- the discussions with Collier County staff
and district staff in Atlanta per our telephone conversation, FEMA
said that they would accept those results.
But one important thing that Commissioner Constantine stated is
that whatever the results are, they may not make everybody happy.
Because our initial results, some areas will flood during a 100-year
storm event. But it will be based on good science and the best
available information at this time.
The other concern you have is the coastal areas. Our study only
considers the river rain portion, which is the majority of the system
is on the east and north side of 41. But we're not dealing with the
coastal issue. And the coastal issue deals a lot with statistical
information. What they do is look at the historical, how many storms
have passed. Recently you've had Hurricane Andrew, Hurricane Hugo,
and now you have Floyd. So what they did is they took the worst case
scenario and did some statistical analysis and they made some
assumptions and said this is what you're stuck with. And that's
what's changed the coastal areas and you see more flooding. But it's
the worst case scenario.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Commissioner Berry and then Mr. Coyle.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: If I could, please. Back in '95 when they
had -- when we had a little water standing around out in the Estates,
many folks that I've heard from at that time, they -- when this issue
came up in regard to the maps, talked about their yards were flooded
for a period of time. But they never had -- in most cases, never had
any water in their houses. What does FEMA consider? Do they consider
the standing water for a period of time, or do they consider damage to
a home or whatever?
MR. TEARS: Well, they look at 100-year storm event, the
backwater profiles, and just how water impacts certain areas.
One thing FEMA did do is the maps they utilized I think were a
vintage of 1988. Collier County hasn't changed since 1988.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: No, not a bit.
MR. TEARS: Most of our development has occurred since 1988. So
you have a lot of areas in Collier County that are probably five to
six feet higher than they were in 1988. And these are subtle changes
that when we reviewed the aerials we saw, and we were really concerned
with that.
The Basin has put a lot of money and effort into this study, and
it will provide some excellent information if FEMA accepts it. And
they stated they would.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Coyle?
Page 24
September 15, 1999
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Yeah, Clarence, you said they utilized the
worst possible scenario. That to me is not a sound scientific way of
doing something.
MR. TEARS: It's not. As part of this committee that reviewed
this, that was some of the information we got from -- I think even
staff of Marco Island had concerns, and they talked about the
statistics, and they really had some concerns the way FEMA came up
with the outcome.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Well, I would hope that we would continue
to pursue this, because the amount of flooding that occurs from a
storm is dependent, as you know, upon the intensity of the storm, the
direction of the storm, which quadrant of the storm hits the coast,
what is the situation with tide levels, does it hit at high tide or
low tide. All of those variables determine the amount of flooding --
MR. TEARS: Yes.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: -- resulting from the storm. And I'm not
at all comfortable that those issues have been adequately addressed in
this study.
MR. TEARS: And the committee or task force, ad hoc committee,
that was brought together felt the same. And they really had some
major concerns. And that's why the issues before you today is that
maybe 30,000 isn't too much to consider to have somebody really look
at their data and give us a point of view other than county and
district staff, to look at the coastal area, look at the statistical
analysis, and take a close broad overview and say well, we agree with
them or we don't.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: But first we've got to get the basis for
their analysis.
MR. TEARS: Exactly.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: If they refused to give us that
information, I think that we need to take action again --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Well, and there again --
MR. TEARS: I think it could be --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: -- have our consultant who's going to be
looking at their data, they're going to have to give it to us to have
the consultant look at it.
MR. TEARS: And I think maybe your recommendation would be before
you hired a consultant just to review the coastal issues, is to
request from them some information for him to review -- COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: That's exactly right.
MR. TEARS: -- but I would try to, as much as possible, move
forward.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: A little thing called the Freedom of
Information Act.
MR. TEARS: Because there is a time frame. And I think FEMA's
given us a window, but I don't see that window staying open.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Commissioner Constantine and then
Commissioner Carter.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: The other real reason for us to go
ahead with this is in the event we end up in arbitration six months
down the road, we want to have some statistics that have been
generated by our own folks.
I agree with Councilman Coyle completely, we have to have a
baseline; where is it they're working from, how would they start it.
Page 25
September 15, 1999
We can get that if we through Freedom of Information request that.
They're required to give it to us. And because we haven't been lucky
to date doesn't mean it won't happen.
But I do think we need to go ahead on our own and do this so that
we have that information. Hopefully we don't ever have to get into
arbitration or litigation, but if we do, we need to have our own facts
in order.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Is that a motion?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Well, Commissioner Carter --
COMMISSIONER CARTER: I totally agree with Commissioner
Constantine. I'm really suspect about the coastal data. I want to
know what it is for Southwest Florida coastal data. That's what is
important to me. And I don't know what their data base is. We need
to see that. And I think as Commissioner Constantine has said, we need
to get our consultants to look at it so that we're prepared for
arbitration.
And yes, I think, Commissioner Norris, we need a motion.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Well, can we take a motion in this forum,
Mr. Fernandez?
MR. TEARS: One thing to get the comfort level --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Excuse me, Clarence, just one second.
Mr. Fernandez, can -- is this the forum for us to make decisions,
or are we going to take this back to our respective bodies?
MR. FERNANDEZ: I believe we've advertised this as a meeting.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: At the very least you could poll each
perspective body.
MS. STUDENT: Marjorie Student is here, and what -- I have a
concern -- assistant county attorney.
I don't know if we're exactly meeting as -- you know, the Board
of County Commissioners are here and the City Council is here and the
other City Council is here and --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Yeah, I think it's a workshop.
MS. STUDENT: It's more of a workshop, it should be probably
taken back to your respective councils. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Okay.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Madam Chair, maybe we could --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you, Marjorie.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: -- just poll each body today and --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Of course we can.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: -- get some idea of what direction we
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Of course we can.
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: -- are heading.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Let me make a suggestion.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Norris.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: I think the City of Naples probably has
some interest in joining with us on the study, since they seem to be
dramatically affected as well. So what I would suggest is that each
body come back as soon as possible at the next meeting that's
available with some statement of whether or not they want to
participate. And I think City of Marco -- COUNCILMAN BRANDT: We can do that.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: -- you'll probably say you don't want to
participate. In that case, we'll --
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September 15, 1999
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: Don't jump to that conclusion, please.
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Okay. But anyway, what we need at this
point, I think we've all seen the information here. What we need to
do is go ahead and decide our action plan and that should be to, as
far as I'm concerned, to go ahead and get the ball rolling on
developing the information. Because Commissioner Constantine is
exactly right, we're going to need it when we go to arbitration, if we
have to go there.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: So the last question that I had, and it
sounds like everybody's ready to wrap up is, Bob, are you going to
tell us what is the -- I was talking to Mr. Devlin.
MR. DEVLIN: When we met with FEMA in Atlanta, they agreed to
send us their information for a -- in the event that we retained a
study contractor to rerun their models. First of all, review and then
rerun the models.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And then the --
MR. DEVLIN: So that information is readily available -- excuse
me.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: The process continues how? We will get that
information from them, the -- MR. DEVLIN: Right.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: -- respective bodies will decide if they
want to spend the money to have someone independently review it.
Based on that, we'll decide whether or not we need to acquire our own
data, which is another expensive -- is the $70,000 issue. My question
is, when we get through arguing with FEMA staff, arbitration is the
next step?
MR. DEVLIN: That would be the next step if they did not accept
the study. But I think if we use local information and we strongly
agree as a community, that they will adopt whatever we submit to them.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Good. Commissioner Constantine?
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: Just a final thought, and I should
have said this sooner. There's a local engineering firm who has some
of this information readily available already, just from the nature of
their work, who has volunteered to offer that to us, to assist in
this. I have no idea to what extent that covers, but if we can get
some of that work already done, then we'll be that far ahead of the
game.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Woodruff -- Dr. Woodruff?
DR. WOODRUFF: Thank you. Richard Woodruff for the record.
I think that there may be one other thing. The tact that you're
taking is certainly a good one, but there is also the old philosophy
that if it isn't broken, why fix it.
I think what you may want to do is authorize a joint delegation
of appropriate people, certainly the chairperson and the mayor of each
city, or however you refer to your chairperson in Marco, to meet with
Porter Goss and his folks. And when you look at the historical data,
you have to ask the question, you know, we have sent up there -- Bob,
what was the figure again, 200 million dollars in insurance premiums
in the last 20 years?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: We've gotten back two million.
DR. WOODRUFF: We got back --
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: 2.6.
DR. WOODRUFF: -- 2.6.
Page 27
September 15, 1999
You have to look at the storm history. And we have to make sure
that we don't fall prey to the magician's game. We need to be keeping
our eye on the target that we need to be watching, not the target that
FEMA wants you to watch. And what FEMA want us to do is play this
numbers game where we all feel warm and cozy by finishing the process
and saying well, we got NGVD instead of NAVD, we got Golden Gate out,
we did this, we did that.
What I am still waiting to see, and I know that the staffs of all
the agencies have the same feeling, where's the problem? What is it
that they're fixing? I could understand that if we are talking again
about major events. I mean, fortunately we are sitting here today and
other people are dealing with Floyd. And hopefully this time next
week we won't be dealing with Gert. But the reality is, it's been
almost, you know, 37 years since we had to deal with this. Where is
it broken? And that's why, what I recommend you do is take a two-fold
approach. One is political, one is technical.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I think that's a very good recommendation,
that we would meet with our congressman and do that from a political
perspective, and then likewise, our boards will take up the question
of whether or not to hire this consultant. Coyle and then Constantine.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: I couldn't agree more, Richard. I think
that's very important. There are some fundamental problems with FEMA
itself, as far as I'm concerned. And the only way they can be
addressed is through the political process. And I would strongly
encourage us to deal with our elected representatives in order to deal
with those issues. Because if we don't start speaking out, these
problems are going to get worse and worse as time goes by. They will
nibble away a little bit every few years.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: The federal government?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Yes, they will. Take my word for it.
And we simply must begin to speak out about the kinds of things
they're doing. And I would strongly encourage us to take the action.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Commissioner Constantine?
COMMISSIONER CONSTANTINE: I have been in contact with
Congressman Goss on this and Christy Hahn in his office is actually
very, very well up to date on it and is plugging away and they are
working from their end. I would not discourage -- if we wanted a
delegation to speak with him, he'll be in Washington pretty much all
of this month as they take care of the budget and some other issues.
We can do a couple of things. I'm going to have to be there on
some other business at the end of the month, anyway. If we want to
between now and September 29th develop something in particular we want
to hand deliver, I'll be happy to do that. But he should be back down
here early in October anyway, and we probably want to corner him with
you and the Mayor and Chair from Marco and do exactly what you've laid
out.
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: Madam Chairman, I agree very much with
Mr. Coyle's remarks and Dr. Woodruff's remarks. I think they're right
on target.
I wonder if I could ask Marjorie Student or somebody that's in
the legal-eagle division to tell me, what would be the effect if the
people who are concerned here -- I mean, we talk about all of these
things, but what we're really talking about is how these regulations
Page 28
September 15, 1999
affect the people who are caught in this mindless flypaper stickum
here of this bureaucracy.
What would be the effect if, for example, the people in Collier
County did file a class action suit against FEMA? How would that
affect the ability of FEMA to go ahead and enforce these regulations?
Wouldn't it more or less put it on hold or slow it up?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Marjorie, if you're going to try to answer,
come on up. Brave woman to try to take on that question.
MS. STUDENT: I'm going to hazard a guess, because I haven't done
research on this. And I'm the land use attorney for the county,
although I am on our Post-Disaster Recovery Task Force.
And this would what I would think. I would think that first of
all, if there was some litigation pending, they could still enforce
the regulation until the court told them that there was something
wrong with it. We may be able to ask the court to impose some sort of
stay, I don't know if they would, on the enforcement of the regulation
until such time as the matter was finally resolved.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And again, that's telling us what is our
very last resort. Because we're going to be much more -- I am,
anyway, I'm going to be optimistic that between the political and the
scientific process, we can solve our problems. If we can't, then we
have arbitration. If we can't, then we have litigation, is the way I
hear it being laid out here.
Mr. Fernan -- I'm sorry.
MS. STUDENT: A concern that I have is -- and again, not having
gone through the history of how this has all developed. But if
there's any federal law or rule involved, certainly the citizens, I
would think, would have the ability to challenge the constitutionality
of that. Because in order to avoid a substantive due process claim,
that being that the regulation doesn't bear rational relationship to
the public health, safety and welfare and such, that being it's not
based on any study but is arbitrarily done, that that might be one of
the avenues to be investigated.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Sort of the process we find ourselves in
now, which argues for gathering our own data in the event, you know,
we can't convince them that theirs is wrong.
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: Well, and I like Mr. Coyle's point about
going on the offensive as well and challenging them to define the
problem.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I think that's a great idea.
Mr. Fernandez?
MR. FERNANDEZ: I think it's important that we not forget the two
prongs of Dr. Woodruff's suggestion. Because the technical response,
I think, is going to be important to keep our options open. There's a
deadline prescribed by the federal government. They put these things
out for a comment period. And I think we have to be sure that we're
complying with that part of it and respond on the technical side, as
well as pursuing the other options that he suggested. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Mr. Coyle?
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Yeah, Dr. Johnny made a comment earlier
that we don't really meet for several more weeks. Is it possible that
we could jointly instruct our staffs to prepare these appropriate
requests for the information so that we don't have to delay it until
we formally meet again?
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September 15, 1999
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: As the Mayor was leaving, what he whispered
in my ear is I'll be happy to participate in a joint letter, because I
sense that that's something that our council is going to want to
support. So certainly we could give instruction to our staffs today.
Whether we can vote to spend money I guess is the other question.
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: Is there a possibility that we could tag
on to what Clarence Tears has been doing and use their consultant
without going through the prescribed process, since they clearly have
some credibility with FEMA and certainly some familiarity with the
issue already?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Good question for our staffs as we decide --
as you bring to us the question of the $30,000, is to please consider
carefully the benefits of using the same consultant that the Water
Management District of Big Cypress has been using.
MR. DEVLIN: South Florida Water Management in fact used their
own personnel to conduct the study.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Great.
COMMISSIONER BERRY: I don't know that they're going to do that.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Okay. But that's good information. It's
certainly something you should consider.
To wrap up, which I guess is where we are --
COMMISSIONER NORRIS: Speakers.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: We do have speakers?
DR. WOODRUFF: Could I --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Yes, Dr. Woodruff.
DR. WOODRUFF: -- ask a clarification on one thing?
So that we can move forward, the City Council of Naples should be
aware that the charter does give the manager the ability to declare
something as an emergency. I'm certainly prepared to state that this
is an emergency based upon time lines and we can go ahead and I can
over -- I can spend more than the normal charter limits of $12,500.
What I would recommend to the City Council is that since Marco
finds themselves in a different posture than the other two agencies,
and since we're dealing with $30,000, it has been the historic
practice of both bodies to cooperate, not based upon population or
square miles on these things, but 30 divided by two is pretty simple.
So unless the council here, City Council, feels differently, I'll
proceed under my emergency powers to authorize up to $15,000 of city
money. I will then put that on your October agenda for you to confer
in that emergency designation.
Does any council member have an opposition to that?
VICE MAYOR MacKENZIE: Not me.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: Not me.
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: No.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Good. You have four here, So that's a
great start.
MR. FERNANDEZ: On our side --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Yes.
MR. FERNANDEZ: -- Madam Chairwoman, what we can do is put on the
agenda for the final budget public hearing that you're going to have
on the 22nd our share of that. And I think that would complete that
first phase of this study to get the information.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And meanwhile, the staffs will be preparing
the request, if it has to be Freedom of Information Act, if that's how
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September 15, 1999
we have to get it, but it sounds like, Mr. Devlin, that they are
willing at this point to send us the data. MR. DEVLIN: Correct.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: So you could be pursuing that on the staff
level.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: Excuse me --
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Yes, sir.
COUNCILMAN BRANDT: -- Madam Chairwoman. While we can't confer
in this environment, one of the things I would ask our city manager to
do is, if there's no problem with this, is put this item on our
agenda. I know we're late in the week, but we have a meeting on Monday
night. And we'll determine whether Marco Island would participate in
this cost study in some way.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I also -- I appreciate that. And I know we
don't have elected officials from the City of Everglades, but Chuck
Mohlke is here as a consultant to Everglades City, and I would hope he
would take that request to them. Because it sounds like on the
political side, at least, the unified voice from all of the
municipalities and the county is an important part of the puzzle.
COUNCILMAN DAY: I think you could count on Marco Island, not
speaking for my colleagues, to support the political dimension of what
Dr. Woodruff mentioned.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Good.
COUNCILMAN NOCERA: It's almost a shame that we have to spend
taxpayer's money to save taxpayer's money. CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Isn't it?
It's a little unusual that in a workshop format we take speakers.
If this group desires to have the speakers, I'll certainly defer to
the will of the majority. It is normal, however, not to.
COUNCIL MEMBER COYLE: How many do we have?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: We have two speakers registered.
COUNCIL MEMBER TARRANT: It's very normal in the city, Madam.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Chair chick will do, you know that.
Would you -- does the group want to hear from speakers?
COMMISSIONER BERRY: That's fine, sure.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Sure. Okay, call them, please. There are
two .
MR. FERNANDEZ: Two speakers are Jim Coletta and Doug Rankin. Mr.
Coletta?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: And if you'd come to the staff's microphone
there, it's probably our best chance of getting you and hearing you
well.
MR. COLETTA: For the record, I'm Jim Coletta, president of the
Golden Gate State Civic Association.
And I have here today to present to you petitions from the
residents of Golden Gate Estates, about 2,000-plus homeowners out
there that have great concerns. And I'd like to tell you people that
I'm very pleased with what I heard here today. I have all the
confidence in the world that you're going to do the right thing.
And what I've heard today from Clarence Tears and Bob Devlin,
I've got all the faith in the world they're going to do the right.
But I'd like to remind you about the human issue that's involved
in this. We're talking numbers, we're talking elevations, but it's
human beings we're basically talking about. And out in Golden Gate
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September 15, 1999
Estates, it's probably the last place in Collier County where
homeowners, people of average income, the working people of this
county, can afford a home. And if this thing was to happen and the
increase was to be about $2,000 on top of everything else that people
are doing, you're looking at about six to seven percent of their
spendable income.
I've heard from a number of people out there in the Estates that
said they'll no longer be able to afford to live there. And we're
going to be losing some of our human resources that we need to make
this all work.
We're out there not to fight you but to work with you. We've got
faith that you're going to do the right thing. And I'd like to remind
you that this evening we're going to be holding our association
meeting at the Golden Gate Community Center at 7:00, and we're very
thankful to the fact you're going to let Bob Fernandez make a
presentation and explain what happened at this meeting. Burt Saunders
will be there and Tim Constantine, for sure. And I understand that
Barbara Berry is also going to be there, and we appreciate that. And
we're looking very much forward to it and I'd like to invite everyone
else that has an interest in this.
Also, I'd like to add that we realize that this is not just a
problem for Golden Gate but for the whole county. And I urge you to
consider that $30,000 for the consultant as soon as possible so this
thing can get underway.
Also, I'd like to share with you that I have done some research
through the Internet, like everybody else today does, and this very
same situation has taken place in Pinellas County. And if someone
would like it, I have a copy of the different news reports. They're
about six months ahead of us. And you might be able to see the same
stereo -- or the same events taking place that are taking place
similarly six months in the future.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Well, we hope not, because they've spent
$85o,00o.
MR. COLETTA: They've made some serious mistakes, but I'll be
happy to share these news articles I have with whoever would like
them. Thank you very much for your time and good work.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you, sir.
Mr. Rankin.
MR. RANKIN: Yes, thank you. I'm here representing myself and
Habitat For Humanity, on whose board I sit.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: This is Doug Rankin.
MR. RANKIN: Yes, Doug Rankin.
And I'm not -- I always learned when I was practicing -- as I
practiced law that when the judge is agreeing with you, you shut up
and sit down, so I'm going to make this quick, because it sounds like
you're all on the same page I am.
And this is not only a Golden Gate issue, and an Immokalee issue,
I want to stress, but it's also a county issue, because the people
that perform the services throughout this county live in these areas,
and if they can't afford to live there, you've got a problem.
And the other area I'm concerned about where people can even less
afford this is Immokalee.
One and a half of our four subdivisions the Habitat For Humanity
has built in Immokalee is included in these new flood zones. And if
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September 15, 1999
what I just had faxed to me this afternoon is correct, the elevation
of the streets of one of them is about 32 feet, which is insane. In
fact, I've been told off the record by the Water Management District
people that in an emergency hurricane, that's where they go to set up
shop.
In fact, also the area of Golden Gate Estates, while this doesn't
affect me personally, the weir -- the area they're wanting to declare
a flood zone is protected by two sets of canals. The inner set has
one of the highest weirs out there that they, in their public
speeches, used to kid they had to send people out there with oxygen
because it was so high compared to the rest of the elevation of
Collier County.
And how sheet flow is going to elevate itself over 100-foot wide
canals is beyond me. I've lived in this county for 17 years. I've
lived in the Estates for 14. And there are only twice has the water
even been out of the main canal and then only for a few hours.
The only thing I'm concerned, and I think staff sort of answered
is they were not only going to be considering the natural elevation
but the elevation of required building. Because as you indicated,
it's 18 inches above the crown of a paved road or 24 inches above the
crown of an unpaved road.
And with a small exception, and I'll go on in a minute, there has
never been a flooding I've observed in Golden Gate Estates. And the
only flooding I've observed in Golden Gate Estates has been right
along Golden Gate Boulevard. And you all are in the process right now
of four-laning Golden Gate Boulevard. And when they do the drainage
for that, they're going to punch through the little hips that exist on
those side streets, that's going to do away with that problem. And I
would suggest that data might also be helpful in that situation,
because I'm sure you have all of that elevation data.
Quite frankly, and this is a little against my own self-interest
and I thought -- something I thought was really funny, when I was
going over these flood maps out at the county, my office building,
which you can see the Gulf from my balcony, is now in an X zone. And
that's insane, compared to putting Immokalee and Golden Gate Estates
in an A zone. Basically whoever did these, I don't think you're ever
going to see any data from, because I don't think they had any. I
think I've heard some comments made that they didn't have enough money
to do it right, so they just did it.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Again, the federal government?
MR. RANKIN: The only thing that concerns -- well, since I was
kidding the head of the democratic party and as you all know I'm
vice-chairman of the republican party, that's how the democratic
federal government does it.
Anyway, but my concern is, is a lot of these agencies that I've
dealt with over my career as an attorney, basically are not really too
concerned about the facts as long as they have the power. So I'm glad
to hear you're behind us and you're going to do it. Thank you.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you, Doug.
Is there anything else to come before the group?
MR. MARCH: Could I have two minutes?
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: I'm sorry. Yes, sir. One gentleman who --
we'll need to you fill out a form --
MR. MARCH: Okay.
Page 33
September 15, 1999
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: -- before you go so we can --
MR. MARCH: Fill out the paperwork, she says. Get it right for
the bureaucratic society.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: That's right.
MR. MARCH: I need to interject something here -- I'm Darryl
March. I actually in this matter represent the Florida Engineering
Society, as well as my own interest in business in this area.
I've been involved in flood matters probably longer than anyone
else in this room. In 1978, they first proposed these flood matters
to the County of Collier. And I was involved in it then. The Collier
County staff, the main person in that staff that really fought against
it was Tom -- I can't even think of his last name now. But Tom and I
dealt a lot with FEMA.
And I want to tell you, Mr. Coyle, that they won't give you any
information -- they'll give you a lot of information, but it's all
useless. You've got to start from scratch. There is a method in
their own rules by which you can appeal anything. And that's the only
way that you're going to get them to sit down and listen to you.
In 1985, they proposed to even increase the bad maps that we had
in Collier County, much like they're doing now. And when they did
that, South Florida Water Management, with their own funds, did a
study and managed to come up with a study that was reliable and
considered such things as historical data, which they had not
considered.
It went before an Arbitrator. The Arbitrator told us at that
time that the FEMA maps were totally incorrect, scientifically, and
they were not to use those, but they were to develop new maps from the
study that was made by South Florida Water Management District. And
that's what we got in 1985 and '86. And that's held very well. It
really makes a fairly good assumption of historical data, but it's
still, every elevation in the county is above the highest elevation
that has ever been recorded.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: We appreciate that.
MR. MARCH: So I want to encourage you to go ahead and have this
study made, because I don't think even if you -- if the consultant
comes in and says that's it, you're in good shape with this study,
that's fine. I just want to make sure it's right.
And I'm tired, like you are, Fred, of being pushed around by the
federal government. I wish we could get rid of FEMA, too. But I
don't think that's realistic right now. So what we've got to do is
beat them again like we did in '85. Thank you.
CHAIRWOMAN MAC'KIE: Thank you, sir. Appreciate that
perspective.
Anything else to come before this group?
If not, thank you for coming and we're adjourned.
Page 34
September 15, 1999
There being no further business for the good of the County, the
meeting was adjourned by order of the Chair at 3:55 p.m.
ATTEST/
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
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SPE~I/~L DISTRICTS UNDER ~TS C~TROL
PAMELA S~ ~C'KIE, c~IRwo~
These minutes approved by the Board
presented / or as corrected
on ~, as
TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF GREGORY COURT REPORTING
SERVICE, INC., BY CHERIE' R. LEONE, NOTARY PUBLIC
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