CCPC Minutes 07/09/2008 LDC Meeting Notes
July 9, 2008
LAND DEVELOPMENT CODE MEETING OF THE
COLLIER COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
"MEETING NOTES"
Naples, Florida
July 9, 2008
LET IT BE REMEMBERED, that the Collier County Planning
Commission, in and for the County of Collier, having conducted
business herein, met on this date at 5:05 p.m. in REGULAR SESSION
in Building "F" of the Government Complex, East Naples, Florida,
with the following members present:
CHAIRMAN: Mark Strain
Lindy Adelstein (Absent)
Donna Reed-Caron
Tor Kolflat (Absent)
Paul Midney (Absent)
Bob Murray
Brad Schiffer
Robert Vigliotti (Absent)
ALSO PRESENT:
Heidi Ashton-Cicko, Assistant County Attorney
Joseph Schmitt, CDES Administrator
Catherine Fabacher, Planning Manager
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CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Good evening, everyone.
Welcome to the Wednesday, July 9th meeting of the Collier
County Planning Commission.
Unfortunately, due to circumstances beyond our control, we don't
have a quorum tonight. And kind of fortunate that we didn't have a
reason to take action tonight, because this is going to be an
introductory meeting as to the new layout of the Land Development
Code and how the expert we have is going to merge the new code --
merge the old code into a new one.
So in that regard, those members of the planning commission I
just spoke to who weren't here to see if they were able to make it in,
for certain reasons they have to be at home, maybe they will catch it
on television. But it will allow us to proceed, we just won't be taking
any official action tonight. So we'll still conduct it like a regular
meeting. We have a court reporter here for the minutes, so let's rise
for pledge of allegiance, please.
(Pledge of Allegiance was recited in unison.)
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. Ms. Caron, if you'll call the roll.
COMMISSIONER CARON: Mr. Kolflat is absent.
Mr. Schiffer?
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Present.
COMMISSIONER CARON: Mr. Midney is absent.
Ms. Caron is here.
Mr. Strain?
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Here.
COMMISSIONER CARON: Mr. Adelstein is absent.
Mr. Murray?
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: He is here.
COMMISSIONER CARON: And Mr. Vigliotti and Mr. Wolfley
are absent.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. Most of the -- some of the
planning commissioners notified us that they wouldn't be able to make
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it tonight. Obviously they're excused absences. I did call some of the
others, Mr. Wolfley and Mr. Vigliotti. They both had issues at home
they had to attend to, so they have excused absences as well.
And with that, let's move on to the next item on the agenda,
which is the addenda to the agenda. Since it's only one issue tonight
and it's a non-voting issue, we'll move right into that.
Our next meeting -- by the way, I did want to mention to the
planning commission, I guess I'll have to re-mention it on the 17th.
We have a meeting scheduled on the 21 st of this month in the evening
for the floodplain management proposed ordinance. It turns out that
the work of the committee that was putting it together is not yet
complete. Mr. Wiley asked if we could move that to September 8th,
which is a -- I don't remember what night of the week it is. But I'll
take a look right now.
MS. ISTENES: Monday.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: It's a Monday night? It would be a
Monday night on September 8th at 5:05.
I'll bring this up again on the 17th. So just as a heads up to those
of you that are here or are watching, we'll ask to make sure there's a
quorum when we reconvene on the 17th.
With that, let's move right into the process for tonight.
And I guess Ms. Murray, you're going to start? Mrs. Istenes.
Sorry.
MS. ISTENES: Yes, good evening. Susan Istenes, I'm the
zoning director, for the record.
I want to do three things tonight, just kind of giving you a little
bit of an overview of what we're going to be doing.
I wanted to introduce our contract attorney, Mr. Mark White. I'll
give you a very brief summary of Mark's role here with us tonight, and
he's going to expand upon that in a presentation. And then I'll just
give a brief outline on your role and responsibilities tonight, as
supplemented by the Chairman, of course.
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As a way of background and as you already know, but for the
benefit of the listening public, the Department of Zoning and Land
Development Review is responsible for maintenance and
interpretation of the Land Development Code, which implements the
county's Growth Management Plan.
In February of 2007, our request for a proposal was issued with
the purpose and intent of obtaining proposals from interested and
qualified firms offering services from land use attorneys for review of
the Collier County Land Development Code. Specifically, the tasks
identified in the request for a proposal were to review sections of the
Land Development Code that needed to be updated, clarified or
amended, and to separate administrative procedures of the code from
the development regulations and to update outdated portions of the
existing code.
The goals were to create a more user friendly code through
enhanced understanding by simplifying language, by making a more
compact and concise code, and by separating the operative provisions
of the code from the regulatory provisions.
And on September 11 th, 2007 the Board of County
Commissioners approved the contract with the firm of White and
Smith, LLC.
Mark White, who is sitting here, is a partner with White and
Smith, LLC, which is a national planning and law firm with offices in
Kansas City and in Charleston. Mr. White is recognized as an expert
in zoning and subdivision law, land use and taking litigation, housing,
development of comprehensive growth management plans and
implementation systems. He has represented clients at every level
from city, state and local governments, as well as major private
developers, many of whom are involved in environmental permitting
proceedings and takings litigation.
Mr. White received his Bachelor of Arts degree magna cum
laude in history and political science from Bethany College in
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Lindsborg, Kansas and holds a Juris Doctor and Master of Regional
Planning from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
While in law school, Mr. White was a research editor for the
North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial
Regulation, and worked at the Department of City and Regional
Planning as a research assistant in the center of urban and regional
studies. He is the former president of the board of directors of the
nonprofit community development group Westside Housing
Organization, and is a member of the North Carolina and Missouri
Bars, the American Institute of Certified Planners, and the American
Planning Association.
In addition, Mr. White has published a variety of notable articles
-- although this first one is actually a book, I wouldn't call it an article;
it's pretty darn thick. And it's new. And it's called A 21st Century
Land Development Code, published in 2008. Development Codes For
Built-Out Communities, an article published in Zoning News of
August, 2006, Unified Development Codes, published in Municipal
Lawyer, August of 2006, and a variety of other articles.
Mr. White is also a frequent speaker at the national meetings of
the American Planning Association, the Southwestern Legal
Foundation, and various other professional organizations. His
emphasis is the development and drafting of effective land
development regulations for local governments, including facilitation,
code drafting, form base codes and smart growth strategies.
Represented as clients include: Charlotte-Mecklenberg County,
North Carolina, Fort Smith, Arkansas, Hillsboro County, Florida,
Prince George's County, Maryland, San Antonio, Texas, St.
Petersburg, Florida, and Washington D.C., among many others.
With that, and before Mark gets started, because he has a nice
presentation to give to you and kind of give you an overview of what
he's going to be doing, I wanted to just give you a little bit brief
history about why we're here tonight with Mark and where we're
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gomg.
And this has been several years in the making. Past workshops
held with the BCC identified key areas of the LDC to be revised. And
this has been done over a number of years, specifically our
landscaping provisions and our architectural provisions.
And then if you recall, of course we did the major recodification
in 2004, which essentially just comprehensively reorganized the Land
Development Code, and it was adopted via Ordinance 04-41, which is
the present form of the code today.
Whether you may deem that recodification a success or not,
nevertheless we are here tonight to begin the second and third phases
of this LDC update. And the third phase being the creation of the
content of the Administrative Code, which Mark will discuss with you
briefly, and the second phase being the continuation of the rewrite of
independent sections of the LDC.
And tonight specifically you are here to look over the proposed
changes to the nonconforming sections of the LDC, specifically
Section 104.04. Those changes include a reorganization clarification
and a minimal rewrite of the nonconforming section, and include
changes in verb tense sentence structure, elimination of redundant
wording, rearrangement of content and similar grammatical
improvements.
Also included is a reorganization of requirements of
nonconforming residences into an explanatory table.
That is what you have been given as an overview for tonight's
meeting. And Mr. Chairman, certainly fill in where I'm leaving out,
but you will not be voting tonight. Our primary objective is to
introduce you to Mark, to have him describe what he is working on
and how he has organized the proposed changes and why.
Different from what we typically do, we are simply asking for
your attention and general impressions related to the process or the
methodology, as we will not be conducting the usual page-by-page
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review of this document tonight.
This document will, however, return to you for a final vote at a
later hearing. Mark will not be at that hearing, so tonight's your
opportunity to ask any direct questions of Mark that you may have.
But in the interim, if you do notice any scriveners errors or
omissions when reviewing this document, we simply ask that you
would e-mail those individually to Catherine and she will look over
them and make any necessary corrections outside of this meeting.
With that, Mr. Chairman, if you don't have anything else to add,
I'd like to go ahead and--
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Two points. One is, Brian, you're also
here because you have something to say usually, and you're concerned
about an issue. As you can see, we don't have a quorum. Rather than
have you sit here all night to discover we're not going to take any
action, I thought I'd just let you know that we won't be getting into
many nuts and bolts discussions on anything tonight. It's going to be a
very cursory introduction, and then we're going to adjourn a meeting
that doesn't occur, because we're not official, and go home.
So you can sit and watch us do that if you want, and it's up to
you, but we won't be getting into any of the stuff that I know you
normally attend meetings for.
MR. MACKENZIE: Okay.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I wanted you to be aware of that.
MR. MACKENZIE: Yeah, I appreciate that.
Can I just ask one question?
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Sure, go right ahead. I need for you to
speak -- Brian MacKenzie, for the record.
MR. MACKENZIE: Yeah, Brian MacKenzie. I'm here on behalf
of Collier Resource Company, oil and gas, minerals for the Collier
family and Collier County.
And the Chairman was right, I'm always here about oil and gas.
And I did add into the schedule tonight that we were reviewing the
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Cycle 1 amendments.
And yes, I had an issue. So I've written it all up. And I'll -- and I
had spoken briefly with Steve Linberger about it. I'm going to
forward those to him. And I have extra copies and I can e-mail them
to you. And I guess we'll come back on the 30th to discuss.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I don't remember the dates. But
whatever dates we have listed for our next meeting -- this meeting I
don't even think can be officially continued, because it isn't officially
open.
MR. MACKENZIE: Okay.
MS. FABACHER: We can advise you of when that will be
heard, the environmental.
MR. MACKENZIE: All right, I appreciate it.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: The best way you can distribute stuff is
to really e-mail it to the staff person in charge. I think in this case it
would be Catherine. And she would distribute it to the planning
commission. That way it gets on record and gets distributed to
everybody without question.
MR. MACKENZIE: Okay. All right, perfect. I appreciate it.
Thank you.
MS. F ABACHER: Thank you, Mr. Chair.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: You're welcome.
And as a follow-up to Susan's comments for tonight, obviously as
everyone knows, without a quorum it doesn't do us a lot of good to go
through all the verbiage issues we may have. And I made notes like
probably most of us did about very -- little bit of words here and there,
but we'll get into those at another meeting.
So tonight's going to be purely introductory. If you have a
conceptual problem with the layout of what's being presented tonight,
this is the time to bring it up while Mr. White's here. And then he'll
come back to us during our next meeting or meeting thereafter and
we'll start chewing on it at that point. So Mark, it's all yours.
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COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Mark, let me get --
CHAIRMAN STRAIN : Yes, sir.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: One thing Susan said is that
we're not going to go our page-by-page, which we seem to do good.
But she said that the next time we'll see her it will be final. That's not
really true. We'll go page-by-page in the future.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Absolutely we'll go, yes. Weare going
to have the opportunity to go through every issue of the LDC change
page-by-page like we always do. But tonight it would be ineffective
for numbers of reasons now tonight. So--
MR. WHITE: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. And thank you
members of the planning commission for having me here. And I look
forward to the discussion. Thank you, Susan, for the introduction.
I'm going to skip over my bio, because I think she presented it.
This thing on the right is the cover of the model Land Development
Code that we recently published with AP A. It was quite a big piece of
work. And I can tell you over the years working for a lot of different
communities around the country we've learned a lot about the different
things that tend to come up when you're rewriting a code. And even
when you're not trying to change substance you can get into and run
into a lot of different issues. So we look forward to the challenge, and
I look forward to helping you come up with a better document that
works for the county.
What I'm going to talk about tonight are three major things: First
of all, it's our approach to taking this document and making it more
usable and user friendly, not only for you all but for the general
public.
I'm going to talk briefly about the nonconformity section, the
green book, as Catherine calls it that you have in front of you. And so
when she asks you about the green book now you'll know that she's
not talking about the AASHTO Arterial Road Design Manual, she's
talking about that.
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And then I'm going to talk about administrative handbook.
And I understand you're a very quiet group of people who never
has anything to say, so we'll probably have a very brief period of
comments. But if you can think of anything, I'm sure you'll let me
know. So I look forward to the discussion.
As Susan mentioned, our goal is basically to take the documents
you have and to make them more user friendly. I mean, that in a
nutshell is what we're doing. We're trying to take the regulations you
have and make them more coherent, where we can, make them
simpler, to come up with a more logical flow internal to the document,
to make it more usable by the different types of people who tend to
use the Land Development Code here in Collier County.
And of course by law we have to maintain and update the
comprehensive plan. Chapter 163 of the Florida Statutes creates a
very substantial body of law that generates a lot of work for the
planning commission and the county commission on a year-to-year
basis. So we hope that by simplifying things we can minimize at least
a big part of that and take out a lot of the things that are fixing -- bad
cross references and stuff that just doesn't work anymore, and to come
up with a more workable code.
There will of course be things that are required by law. I know
there's a sign code update that's going on right now because of a recent
lawsuit. That's a separate process. So there will be things like that.
But we hope to simplify the code. And in the process hopefully make
your jobs easier over time.
This is a three-legged stool that begins with organizing what
we're going to do. And I'm going to talk about the Administrative
Code later on because it has a big impact on the organizational content
of the code. Then there's a lot of work. It's just a lot of lock yourself
in a dungeon and get away from as many people as you can and just
sit down and write. I mean, it's just a lot of grunt work rewriting the
code. But it's a necessary task.
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But that's what we're going to have to do. We're going to have to
tackle just how the code is written. And I'm going to talk about those
principles later on. But that's the big part of what we're doing.
And then finally, and this is the step I'm not usually involved in,
but I think it will be a big part of what we ultimately do, is the code
has to be published. In the old days it was just printed out. Nowadays
we have the Internet. And the codes on a national codifier
municode.com, and that creates a lot of issues that I'll discuss in more
detail later.
But, you know, what we do with the rewrite here can have some
implications and some ways to make how the code gets into people's
hands and on the people's laptops a much easier process. So those are
the three things we're working on.
So what is a development code? You know, the most important
thing about a code and what makes the code different from the -- in
most states different from a plan here in Florida -- because a plan is
law too, which makes it a different animal from states like Missouri
where I live where you don't even have to have a written plan.
But what's different between this and maybe a pamphlet or
something like that is that it's a law. If you do something that the code
says you can't do, you can get prosecuted and there are legal
consequences. So that dictates how the code is written. The -- it has
both substantive and procedural rules. It dictates how projects are
designed and it dictates the procedures for getting the permits that a
property owner needs to proceed with development. It mediates
between the plan and what happens. A lot of times the code updates --
I've had -- will have a significant public process because there's a lot
of policy issues that have to be made. I mean we're talking about as
we go through the process, we're coming up with rules that can be
more or less strict. And so we have to work out a lot of things with
the regulated community, the development community and the
neighborhoods. And there's a lot of resistence to different aspects of
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the plan.
What we're doing here is principally taking the substance of the
code already in bodies and trying to make it more user friendly. So
we don't have that type of process that involves mediating among
different stakeholders. Although there will be things different
stakeholders look for in the development code.
It's a dictionary. It defines a lot of terms that don't come up in
your typical cocktail party conversation, like nonconformities that
need to be defined specifically in the context of land development. It
bridges the planned policies and what happens on the ground. So this
is the legal document that makes a comprehensive plan in a lot of
ways operational.
And it can also -- a lot of people think of a development code as
just a bunch of you can't do this kinds of rules. But also especially
important here in Florida, it can also create incentives. And the code
has some of those as well.
But what I think makes a development code a lot more
challenging to write than let's sayan ordinance that sets a speed limit
is it speaks to so many different audiences.
And now I caution you all and anybody who reads the
development code to keep that in mind. You're not the only person
using it. If you're an applicant, if you're a neighborhood group,
everybody looks for different types of information in different ways
when they read a development code. There are attorneys. I'm an
attorney and, you know, I look for certain things when I open up a
code. There's the planners who write it. Sometimes the planners want
to just make the code as glitzy and sexy as possible so they can win
planning awards. But that doesn't necessarily mean it works on the
ground. Some of the codes that my clients tell me they like the best
are the ones where I wrote it and I went, ick. But, you know, it was
easy for people to find information and it's what that community
wanted. And so that's how I write development codes. I don't write
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them for me, I write them for you.
Neighborhood groups are a special class, because they're people
who don't -- sometimes you'll have the accountant or, you know, a
blue collar worker or anybody who doesn't do this on a day-to-day
basis, and then they pick up this development code that I couldn't
carry on the airplane because they would have charged me extra to
check it in. So they've got to pick up this huge document and find
information in it. And I can't imagine how challenging it is. It was
hard for me to make zoning ordinances when I graduated from law
school and planning school. The first one I picked up might as well
have been written in Russian for all I could make of it. And I just
can't imagine people who don't have to deal with this on a day-to-day
basis must go through when they try to, number one, find the
information they're looking for and then number two, when they find
it trying to read the language and interpret it. It's very challenging.
And we're trying to as part of this process make it easier for
people like that. And we're not saying that they're any less intelligent
than us or anything like that. It's just something that most people don't
do every day. So we want to help people like that out when they use
the code.
There are architects and engineers and people who do use the
code every day to design projects for their clients or property owners
or home builders. People like that look for particular types of
information in particular ways.
Typically that group of stakeholders wants as much certainty as
they can. But they also want flexibility. I had one developer tell me
once he wanted flexible certainty. So that's what they're looking for.
But I think what we can gain from this process -- and we're not here to
-- we're not quite here to not (sic) change the rules as much as we can
but just to make those rules easier to interpret. So I think this is a
good way to make that process easier for people who build things here
in Collier County without necessarily changing the rules of the game.
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And again, there's people who get wind of the -- the first time
they use the zoning ordinance is when they hear that something's
going on in their neighborhood. And again, they need to find -- they
need an easy way to access the code. Typically in the year 2008 and
it's going to get more and more on-line. But then there's other -- there's
a lot of people out there, it always surprises me how many people
there are, who still don't use the Internet. And there will have to be
printed versions for them as well.
And then ultimately, you know, last but not least, it's the
legislators. And that includes you all. I mean you're involved in the
legislative process, you're an important part of it. And the county
commission, they'll end up using the code quite a bit. I wouldn't
pretend to be smart enough to have the final word for the next 100
years on how development's going to proceed in Collier County.
There will be changes. There will be amendments, there will be new
county commissioners elected with new agendas and new ways of
doing things, and that will create -- that will generate more
amendments in the future.
But hopefully we'll have a better system, a better organizational
construct for those amendments to fit into. And we want anyone who
ultimately sits in your seat, in the planning commission seat or in the
county commission seat, in the future to be able to pick up and
understand the development code, whether they agree with what's in it
or not.
And so because this is a legal document, because it's so
comprehensive, it covers so much territory literally, the code is by
necessity pretty long. And most zoning regulations and subdivision
regulations, land development regulations are.
And there's 10 major mistakes I typically see, just in terms of
how they're written, that tend to make them confusing and tend to
create a situation where if you go to the Collier County Public Library
and ask for the Land Development Code, they'll probably point you to
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the foreign language section. It's, you know, pretty daunting.
One of them is a lack of integration. You find different chapters
of a land development code that tell you different things about what
needs to happen on a property. And it sends different signals,
different messages, and that can create confusion.
Codes can be overly inclusive. There are a lot of things -- there
tend to be a lot of things in development codes that maybe should be
codified somewhere else. I mean, one example I found here was the
annual beach permits, which really isn't a land development issue or a
land use issue. It's sort of a property maintenance -- more of a
property maintenance type issue or something like that. Maybe it
should go somewhere in the general code of laws.
Codes can be disorganized. You'll find things that are codified in
the wrong place. That's one thing I'll talk about specifically when we
get to nonconformities in terms of how we try to rearrange things and
put things in their proper place. It's kind of like defragmenting your
hard drive, Mark, so that the whole system runs better, for those of
you who know computers. We want to defragment this hard drive so
it's an easier thing for people to use and the process proceeds better.
Codes can be too fussy. Again, the standards can be so infinitely
long that they get into stuff that really, nobody cares about.
And that's really a policy issue. But there may be things we find
as we go forward that there's pretty wide consensus that people look at
a regulation and scratch their heads and they say nobody really cares
about that anymore, maybe we can just get rid of it.
A lot of provisions of the development code don't have an
introductory language or introductory material to it. Very useful for
zoning districts to have cross-references back -- especially here in
Florida -- to the comprehensive plan or the growth management plan
so you know why they're there. So you know why the density and
intensity regulations and the design regulations are written the way
they are. That can help people. Because people can be confused.
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And property owners can resist when they think the standards are too
strict. And a good explanation of why they're there of why they're
there can help us move the water sometimes.
Codes can be incomplete or sloppy or vague. Where they -- you
know, you just sort of give up and you leave things out that really
ought to be in there.
And I would urge you -- and I'll get into code length to resist -- I
know longer codes are something people resist. But you don't make
anybody's life easier in the long run if you just omit things that ought
to be in there.
Legalese is obviously a big problem in development codes. And
we'll talk about specifics, some of the specific things we see there later
on. But those can make the codes difficult, very difficult reads.
Sloppy drafting where cross-references are bad or said
completely inconsistent things in different parts of the code can create
difficulties.
And then cut and paste. We want to make sure that at the end of
the day this is something that works for here in Collier County.
And it's good to look at what other communities are doing.
That's always helpful, to find out whether something worked or not
somewhere else. But ultimately at the end of the day, this medicine
has to work for this patient, we're not prescribing medicine for
somebody else.
So it's a lot of hard work, and we don't want it to be just good
enough for government work, you know, we want it to be something
that's complete and thorough, very well cross-referenced. And we
don't want to stop till we're done.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: You need to send that picture to Nick
Casalanguida. He's one of our guys in transportation.
MR. WHITE: Yeah, that was from the county transportation
improvement program. No, I'm just kidding. That was a joke, that
was a joke. That part of the record, that was a joke.÷
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But our first big task here is to organize. And I've had a number
of initial meetings with the county staff, and especially the people who
administer the code on a day-to-day basis. And, you know, I heard a
lot from them, not only from their perspective. And they're the ones
who are constantly in the process of trying to find information in the
development code, and they hear it from people coming through the
process in the county about things that frustrate them.
And I understand that the county did go through the process a
couple of years ago of recodifying the ordinance and reorganizing
things and that -- so on and so forth. And, you know, frankly you've
got 10 chapters, that's about right, in terms of modern drafting
practice. Not too many, not too few. It's -- you know, the chapter
structure is fine. I don't see anything about that that's necessarily
broken.
But there are a lot of things internal to the chapters that I think
we can fix. And one principle I would suggest and one thing I find
when I read development codes, long comprehensive technical
documents like this, is they tend to work better, especially for the
general public, if you put the important up-front. The things that
people read the most, use the most, the things that people are
constantly trying to find information about. And that's -- like your
zoning district regulation, the density regulations, your design
standards, things like that ought to be up front. Because those are the
things that most stakeholders are interested in, both property owners
and the applicants, because that affects how their projects are
designed, it affects the cost of development. And the neighbors down
the street always want to know what that project -- you know, what
density that project's going to have, what uses they're going to have,
that sort of thing. Those things ought to be up front. People shouldn't
have to wade through 300 pages of text to get to them. I know, you
know, there's three, four level tables of contents, things like that up
front. The executive summaries, I usually put those up front so it's a
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how to read this document, type of chapter. That can help a lot. But it
also helps to put the important things up front.
And then the more technical things can either go to the rear of the
document or to the back. I usually put the definitions in the back.
Because they tend to be -- it's just a glossary, and I think most people
expect -- if they pick up a book, if they pick up anything, most people
look for the definitions of the glossary in the back. So that's where we
usually put them.
And they're not standards, and shouldn't be. In fact, that's a
common drafting mistake that people make when they write codes, is
you'll find a lot of standards in the definitions, and they don't belong
there. Because nobody can ever find them there except for the planner
who's been here for 25 years and uses the code every day, and he'll
say, oh, yeah, I know why you can't find it, it's in the definition of
home occupation or something like that. Put it in the standards that
apply to home occupations, not in the definition. But put the
definitions in the back.
Things that are technical, either put those in the rear or put those
in a separate document. And we'll talk about the administrative
manual later. But things like the checklist for the things you have to
have to have a complete application. There's usually only two people
in the entire universe who care about those: Person number one is the
project engineer who's trying to fill out the application, and to get that
subdivision, that preliminary subdivision platting. And they need to
know what information they need. They need to check off the list to
make sure they've got everything they need to have a complete
application. They care about that.
The person sitting behind the permit counter is going to be
checking the application to make sure it's got everything.
Once it goes through that process, usually nobody else really
cares about it. If people who live down the street don't care about it,
it's a highly technical issue. It either meets those standards or it
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July 9, 2008
doesn't.
The county commissioners that usually deal with higher level
policy issues, or should, usually don't care about that.
And those are details that really don't need to be junking up the
front of the ordinance. But they have to be somewhere. I mean, you
should have a checklist of information. Applicants should know
what's expected of them before they go through the process. And the
county should have the authority to send back an application if there's
not enough information there for you to make a complete decision. If
these aren't high level policy issues, they ought to be codified
somewhere else.
But one thing that makes this ordinance in your land
development code so daunting is just the sheer size. I mean, it's a
huge document. It took me a long time to get through it. And I'm
going to probably have to read it four or five more times before I
completely understand it.
But I'm sure you all are in the same boat, you've probably had to
read it multiple times just to get a handle on how this whole system
works.
But at the same time we don't want to leave critical things out.
This is a pretty diverse county. You have fairly rural areas, you have
a lot of environmentally sensitive areas that are subject not only to
local laws but state laws and that sort of thing. You have some areas
of the county that are fairly urban. So you have a whole range. This
is a diverse county and this is going to be a very comprehensive
ordinance. So I encourage you to conquer -- I made this word up, and
I'm really proud of it. So bear with me for a second. I thought of
Grandousliraphobia. That's the fear of large documents that
everybody has. I mean, people are less likely to read a document if it's
six inches thick. It's just human nature.
Maybe you'd rather watch ESPN than read a large document.
But you don't want to leave anything out. It's very important that the
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code is complete and that we don't create a nightmare for the zoning
administrators and the applicants and you all in the future because we
left a critical detail out of the ordinance. And we also don't want to
create unintended consequences. We want to make sure we take the
time to define what it is we need.
But I think we can deal with the document size by first of all
organizing it well, using best practices for technical writing, to
organize the information in such a way that people who need the
information can find it. Things like indexes and good tables of
contexts. And now with the Internet and digital documents, good
search functions, so that the information people need is accessible to
them.
And then I think we can also so write the ordinance so it's not
longer than it has to be. And I'm going to repeat myself with another
slide later on. But there are a lot of things we can do to shrink the size
of the text from our writing style to not repeating things over and over
that don't need to be repeated, good cross-referencing, shortening
some of the long run-on sentences and paragraphs and legalese that
you see. And also putting a lot of highly technical information on
some of the long paragraphs into table format and things like that can
really help shrink the size of the document.
And then just in terms of not only the real size in term of number
of pages but also the apparent size of the document. And I've done,
you know, a lot of research just on that cognitive -- this cognitive
psychology of document reading. That's how crazy I am. Because I
do this all the time. I've got to know what the pivotal person looks for
when they pick up a document, not just the person who works in
planning every day like we do. And there's certain things that can
make documents an easier read for people in terms of how you
organize it. Having white space on a page can make it an easier read
for people. Illustrating things with graphics, which are easier to read
than text.
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July 9, 2008
Now, we can't get rid of the text. I mean, that has to be part of
the -- the text makes the graphics operational and it also supercedes
the graphics. But those can help you explain things to people a lot
more clearly than text.
And demonstrating contrast between different areas of the
regulations. And I also think getting things out of the Land
Development Code that don't absolutely need to be there. Like, you
know, right now -- and this is in a lot of zoning regulations, you have
things like, you know, the large truck parking in somebody's
driveway. That doesn't change the use. If I'm in a single-family
subdivision and my neighbor parks a giant RV in their driveway, that
-- the use on that lot is still a single-family home. It's not -- it doesn't
change the zoning classification of that lot at all. It's really a property
maintenance issue and it could go into the general code of laws. And
would also be enforced differently. And then you could also get rid of
some of the grandfathering issues that come up and all that. It can
become a pure, okay, what type of regulation works best for this type
of situation. So there are things like that.
And also, you know, taking and harming wildlife is something
you find in the Land Development Code as well. Well, if I take a
hammer out and I go hit a sea turtle over the head, I haven't changed
the use of my property. I may have done something really awful.
Better change the use of my property, and I haven't done anything that
affects the development of my property. Those types of rules don't
belong in the land development regulations, they belong somewhere
else in the code of laws. So as the cartoon hero says, this could be a
zoning issue, an incompatible use or it could be a noise issue. You
have two different sets of regulations that can deal with the -- that can
keep the institute for the study of migraine headaches away from the
Floyd School for Marching Bands.
And then again how the document is designed can make it a lot
easier to use. You can see it right here. This is one. It happened to be
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a form of base code. It could also be a conventional zoning regulation
that has good plan view illustrations and cut-away illustrations of the
dimensional standards. It has a tabular format. And it's also
embedded in each regulation.
I know one of the issues I've had, just in talking with staff, and
one of the things I think we're getting back to in -- you know, which
you use to do in the old 1991 Land Development Regulations and kind
of got away from in the new one, is putting all the zoning district
regulations together in one place for each district, rather than one table
of uses and one table of dimensional standards. And I think your -- at
least your zoning administrators feel that for them on a day-to-day
basis it's a lot easier to use if it's codified the old way than the new
way.
So for this project we're going to keep the major chapter heading
structure. We're looking at more internal reorganization. We're
looking at external documents and moving things that don't need to be
in the Land Development Code back to the general Code of Laws and
consolidating the district regulations.
And that's where we are now.
And I think one thing that will help us tonight is from your
perspective other major big issue, big picture items that you can think
of from the development code -- because you're another group of
people who use it on a day-to-day, week-to-week, month-to-month
basis in things you've seen.
So that's the organizational task. As I mentioned, the second
major task is just writing internally sentence by sentence, rewriting the
language in the code so that it makes sense to people once they find
the area of the code that they want to be in.
And this is interesting. And Susan mentioned that one of my
recent clients is Washington D.C. and we worked with them on a
project of really basically kind what we're doing here, which is kind of
make what they called their technical and legal infrastructure for
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zoning a much easier thing for the public to absorb.
And they handed me this wonderful book; it was written by an
attorney, as you can see, a guy by the name of David Split, Attorney
At Law, and one of the chapters in his style manual for their
regulations in D.C., one of his first things he advised here was never
use legalese. I thought it was interesting, he didn't say avoid legalese
where possible, he said never use legalese.
And I think that's a good admonition to follow, because there's no
case or statute anywhere that I'm aware of that I've ever run into that
says you have to use words like hereinafter or forthwith or all this
language junk that really adds nothing to the meaning of the language,
but tends to make the ordinance in the language daunting and difficult
to read.
And, you know, we pick on lawyers, we tell jokes about lawyers
-- I am a lawyer so I feel like I can. But you know, they tend to be not
as bad about this sometimes as I think planners and other folks who
sometimes have an impression that you have to have this kind of
language in here to have a legally enforceable ordinance. And the
dirty little secret is you really don't. Short declarative sentences in
plain English are perfectly fine. There's no rule of law that says you
can't write regulations that way.
In fact, you know, there's been a big push in the last 20 years for
plain English, in Federal regulations all the way down to state and
local regulations. And that's one thing we're going to try to
incorporate here.
Catherine has communication she's given to her staff in writing
codes, and actually pulled a -- there's an interesting manual from the
Florida Bar that talks about good writing style and things like that.
So, you know, this -- it comes straight from the professionals. I
don't think we should be afraid to make language easier to read. And I
know you all are interested in that as well, so I appreciate that.
So a lot of the things we're looking for here is finding areas
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where the code now is written in the active voice -- or the passive
voice and using the active voice, shortening the sentences and
avoiding nominalization. It's a word I've learned from Catherine where
you're using, you know, 15 words where you could use one.
And my pet peeve, and I'm sure you all have others, is
regulations that say shall be required. Well, just say shall. It's
required today. So it's not like it's going to be required sometime in
the future, it's required now. If it's a requirement in the ordinance, just
say the applicant shall or the applicant must. Don't say the applicant
shall be required to. The applicant's required to today. They're not
going to be required to in a future ordinance so it's grammatically
incorrect anyway. But that's just one example I have of something
that just bugs me when people use too many words.
There's weasel words in a lot of regulations. One of the things
you have in your code today is there's a lot of requirements that say
the applicant is encouraged to or the applicant is discouraged from
doing something. Guess what that means? That means absolutely
nothing. It means the applicant -- we'd like the applicant to do this,
but the applicant is free to ignore it. The applicant can do something
else.
So, you know, it can be confusing for applicants too because
sometimes they don't know whether that's required or not. And I don't
think that's fair to them. They ought to know what the rules of the
game are. We could put those in commentary, maybe. An ample of
how you can do this is "X".
So, you know, those are weasel words that really are
meaningless. And we have to remember that this is a document that
has legal consequences. I think we need to be as brief as we possibly
can. Say things once, if we can, and not repeat things over and over
that don't need to be repeated.
And again, organize information that's now in long paragraphs
into tables and lists. And there's one place, residential
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nonconformities, for example, that part of the green book is something
where there's an example of how we did that. And in terms of format.
So that's how we internally write the document.
In terms of how we arrange the document as well. Numbering.
Trying to avoid infinite levels of subsections is a good way to
reorganize the code. I'm trying to use as many top level sections as I
can get away with. Using cross-references instead of repeating things
over and over.
And that's a -- you know, that's a tough issue. Because
sometimes people get frustrated because they have to flip back and
forth when you have cross-references. That's a judgment call. I think
if it's something, you know, that's only used two or three times, maybe
you just repeat it and avoid the cross-reference. If you're using it 15 or
16 or 17 times and you're going to add 300 pages in the ordinance,
maybe a cross-reference works.
Again, use a lot of white space on the page. Indent things so
people can tell whether they're on a top level section or a subsection.
U sing fonts and visual queues and integrated graphics as opposed to
graphics that are somewhere where you've got to flip back and forth to
find out what the rules of the game are. Those are ways to make the
language easier to use.
So again, here's some common problems, some things actually
that I pulled from the existing land development code and some ways
to shorten the language.
Again, shall be required to, just change that to one word.
Provided, however, that -- and that usually signals that you've got a
run-on sentence. Just insert a period and then say however and, you
know, create bite-size chunks for people to absorb.
Shall not be subject to. Just say are not required to. Use more
direct active language. Those types of things can make regulatory
language easier for people to read.
And one thing I'd like to encourage and include in development
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codes, if I can, is visual queues, some sort of icon. I'm not married to
this one, this is one that I just found on a word. But those of you, if
you have a better one, that's fine. Just something that's set off,
purpose statements and findings of fact that have to precede regulatory
language is a good thing. And the reason why is that purpose
statements aren't usually binding. They're not standards that
somebody has to live up to, they're an explanation of why the
language is there. So they serve a different purpose. And I think they
serve a valuable purpose. But they ought to be set off somehow.
Cross-references are a good thing to have in development codes.
And you can set those off with an icon. And I like to include
commentaries for language that's really hard to explain completely in
a set of regulations sometimes where you think no matter how you
explain it, it's just inherently complex. And sometimes it's good to
have a commentary that explains okay, here's an example of how this
would work in a particular project. You could put those in a box
maybe with an icon to let people know it isn't a regulation but this is
an explanation of how this works so that people can understand the
regulations better.
So here's a visual example of how we did the introductory
statements. And this is from the San Antonio code they wrote a few
years back where we italicized the purpose statements in each zoning
district. And at the beginning of each zoning district we had a little
three-dimensional orthographic diagram that showed how the setback
and building height and all those dimensional and building form
standards worked together to help people understand the district
regulations better.
So there's a lot of different types of graphics you can use. I find
the planned view and ortho views tend to be very effective in showing
dimensional standards, the relationships between the building plane
and lot lines and things like that. Those are very effective for that.
Flow charts are good things to have for your processes. You already
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July 9,2008
have the street elevations. I know in one of your appendices, which
we can move into chapter five or chapter six, I don't remember which
one it is, where you have your street design standards. And then
sometimes photographs and things like that can show people what the
reading actually looks like, once it's built, if you have examples of that
in the county. So there are different ways to illustrate.
So that's a summary of how we go about rewriting the
development codes. And I'll look forward to, you know, further
comments you all might have from your experience in dealing with
them.
And then once the code is written, and of course it's got to be
published. And right now you use Municode.com for your on-line
version of the code. It's a national codifier. It has some good features,
and has some good terms that frankly some of my clients tend to
complain about. And there may be other ways to deal with it. And
this is one that we hope to work closely with your county attorney's
office to make sure that it's codified the way it needs to be.
I usually write in -- I write my codes in Microsoft Word. I don't
usually use -- you know, some urban design firms and architects use
programs like a Adobe End Design or other programs that tend to
produce a nicer looking document. But the issue with those is over
time good luck finding a secretary or somebody who's got the
technical expertise to modify those documents over time. And I think
that can be difficult to generate tables of contents, cross-references
and things like that.
So we tend to because it's a legal document it has a different
function than let's sayan urban design plan or your community
character plan, for example. If the code has a different function we
tend to use Word. I have a lot of techniques and tools like the table
function I think is very effective for putting graphics into it and you
can use the lines and adjust the lines and things like that. But that's a
way to have the graphic and the text sitting alongside each other so
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July 9,2008
you don't have to flip back and forth.
And there's some ways, especially with the newer version of
Word, Word 2007, you can really make the document look really nice.
And also you can save it as a much smaller file, because it has an
HTML based code format. So that's how we produce the initial
document.
We can also, with the list of permitted uses -- I know the county
is getting back to or wanted to get back to or I think even may have
with one of your last sets of amendments gone back to away from the
table of permitted uses and now putting them back in the zoning
district regulations themselves. I think sometimes it's good also
maybe to have a separate document when you do have the table.
Because there are people -- you know, this is a six to one, half dozen
the other. A lot of people prefer to have the list of uses in the districts,
a lot of people prefer to have the table. There's no reason why you
can't have it both ways and the county planning staff, for example,
could have an unofficial document that's the table. I usually put those
in an Excel spreadsheet, and then I also put the parking ratios right
next to each use so you don't run into interpretation issues. Because
usually you'll have set of uses in the zoning district regulations, then
you'll turn to the parking standards and there'll be a completely
different set of uses. They're described differently. And that can
create a horrible interpretation problem. So I'll usually set up a table
in Excel where I have all the uses listed and I have the parking
regulations also. And then at the end of the day if we want to just put
the list of uses in each district, it's a pretty easy task. It takes you a
few hours to maybe go through and just cull out all the uses that apply
to that particular district and put them there.
But you can maintain the other as an unofficial cheat sheet, both
for staff and maybe for applicants. You can even put the Excel
spreadsheet on the county's website for people to download. So, I
mean, there's different ways to distribute this information and to
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communicate this information to the general public.
PDF downloads are a good format that everybody has access to,
because the Adobe PDF format is a free install for anyone, you can
install it in any operating system, whether you've got Windows or Mac
or Atlantic based system. So it's accessible to everyone. And the
county's web site can have individual chapters, separate downloads,
and it can have one complete set of the LDC for people to download.
And that's one limitation of the Muni Code is you've got to pull it
up and scroll through each chapter separately. Whereas some of us,
like me, and I'm kind of unique because I travel a lot, so I really can't
carry a code around with me, and I don't always have access to the
Internet where I am. And it's good to have it on my laptop.
But I'm sure there's other people like that who would rather have
just one document that's searchable and they can pull it up whenever
they want.
And then of course there's people who prefer the hard copy. So I
think we should think about also too how it's printed out. And again,
the PDF format's something the county staff is already comfortable
with and can work with. They've done this with your individual code
amendments, and this won't be a huge learning curve for anyone if we
put the code in that format. Because they can always update it in
Word and then save it as PDF files later on.
Now, this is what the county has today. This is your
Municode.com.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Excuse me.
MR. WHITE: Yes.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Mark, you talk at a pretty consistent
pace. And I want to make sure Cherie's okay.
Do you need a break for a few minutes, Cherie'?
THE COURT REPORTER: Thank you. It's up to you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Do you want to take a brief recess?
Let's take a recess. Be back in 15 minutes.
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July 9, 2008
(Recess.)
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay, Mark, it looks like you can
continue, sir. Thank you for the time.
MR. WHITE: Okay. Just waiting to pull it back up here.
All right, there we go. That's where I was.
Previously and before we broke I was talking about the on-line
codification, Municode.com. And this is what you have today.
And one thing -- I mean, one good thing about Muni. Code is it
does have good search features. You can do bullion features, you can
-- you've got that table of content structure to the side.
But I get a lot of complaints about it in other places because it is
kind of legalistic and bland in terms of how they lay it out. And one
particular complaint I get is how they deal with the graphics. As you
can tell up here, it's always a link and then you click the link. And if
you're lucky enough to have the fastest Broad Band connection, it
takes about that long for it to pull up.
And then for most people, it's a separate screen, so you've got to
flip back and forth between the screens to get the image that illustrates
the language in the code, which at the end of the day kind of defeats
the purpose for having the image in the first place.
So we'd like to find a way to publish the code so that -- so the
images in the text can blend seamlessly with the regulations and live
side by side next to each other.
There are other codifiers. And there's two different ways of
doing this. And you can keep your Muni. Code for your official code
and then maybe have an unofficial code that's available in the county
website for a download. So that's one. Or the county could find
another codifier, just for its -- at least for its land development
regulations.
Now, I don't have any connections financially with these other
companies. They're completely different, and I've in fact never worked
with them. VIC Group's part of a team I'm part of now on two
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July 9, 2008
projects in Texas, but they don't work for us and I don't even know
them personally. But there are two firms, Candid (phonetic) Case and
The VIC Group that specialize in codifying land development codes
and zoning regulations.
And I'll show you just a few examples of some of the things that
they've done, and if any of you want to look at it. Milwaukee has a
computerized zoning ordinance, City of Milwaukee, where they have
-- they've done a really unique thing here I think with their table of
permitted uses. Which you have today. You've got a table of
permitted uses. They've color coded it and things like that.
This is something called penscape (phonetic). It's a CD that was
distributed some years back that VIC Group put together, they're the
outfit in Pennsylvania, where, you know, similar to Muni. Code, you
pull it up, you have the search functions, you've got the table of
contents on the left. But they also have ways where they've embedded
the graphics with the text. So that's just one example there. But, you
know, the CD has others. And it gives you another way to distribute
the code as well.
And I think Muni. Code can distribute the CD also, the CD of
what they have. But their limitation again is they've got the folio
views and they don't have the side-by-side graphics that the other
codifiers do. Or we could also do this with the PDF downloads as
well. So there are different ways to do that. And that's one area
where we hope to work with your county attorney's office and your
county clerk or whoever else is involved in the codification process.
So that's our approach to making the code a more user friendly
and workable document for the county.
The second thing, as I mentioned, is the famous green book,
which is the nonconformities draft that we did. And if you've got it, if
you've seen it, the first part is one where Catherine put this together
and she highlighted the stuff, the existing language, and she struck out
language on the left-hand side of the page that -- struck out the
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July 9, 2008
language that's been deleted, and then just the new stuff is on the
right-hand side of the page. That's the first part of the document.
And then there's an orange sheet. And then there's the thing that
I initially provided to the county that she used to put together the stuff
on the right-hand side of the sheet. So I knew that was a little
confusion earlier today with DSAC, there was some confusion about
whether these were two different documents. And they're not really.
They're just different ways of displaying them.
So what we did on the nonconformities is first of all we
consolidated some stuff that was scattered in different parts of the
ordinance. And most notably what's in 1.04.04 today, which is really
a nonconformity provision. But you wouldn't know it because it was
in Chapter 1 of the ordinance and you usually look in Chapter 9 for
that kind of thing. So we put it back in Chapter 9.
And we also broke out the different types of nonconformities into
the different categories. And the most generic one that most people
relate to is nonconforming use. It's a use no longer allowed in the
zoning district. It's been there, it's lawfully established and it's got to
be allowed to continue.
And the type of nonconformities you have affects the type of
rules that apply in the future, whether it's got to amortize, whether and
how it can expand and so forth.
So there's nonconformities as to use. You can have a use that's
perfectly permissible in the district that you're in and it's perfectly
okay in the district, but maybe the structure it's in is two or three feet
over the setback line. So that would be a nonconforming structure.
You've got a nonconforming site improvement like parking.
Maybe you don't have enough parking spaces and, you know, in some
places I've worked they have maximum parking standards, so there
might be too much parking. That will create some interesting issues.
Landscaping might not be compliant, those types of things might
not be compliant.
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July 9, 2008
The nonconforming condition -- and this is a unique definition
that the county already had, where it's not particular -- it's not really a
use but maybe it's storage. You've got too many things stored on your
property. And it doesn't really change the use but it's a condition that's
got to go away in a year once the rules change.
There can be nonconforming lots, and that's typically a lot that's
either too narrow or not of sufficient size for the district that it's in.
And then there's people that aren't established yet, but they're caught
in the middle of the permitting process when the rules change. And
there's special rules in the regulations for those.
So we laid out all the different categories in the discreet sections
of the code so that people can more clearly understand what type of
nonconformity they might have, and then they can see what happens
to them as a result of the rules changing. So those are laid out.
And it's important to note that our intent here was not to change
the rules that are in effect today but just to make them more clear and
easier to understand. And this is a technical detail that, you know, it's
a hard one for sometimes for people in the general public to absorb,
especially on the first read. So we try to make it as easy as possible.
So those are some examples of format changes and 1 -- 9.03.05 is
an example on Page 25 where we took your nonconforming residences
and a lot of the wording language and put it into a table format so
people can see the differences more clearly.
We went from -- you know, again we did a lot of work to change
the legalistic style of writing to a more clear direct style of writing.
And again, we've worked on the categories.
So those are the major changes to the nonconformities that you'll
see in the green book. And I think that's one where at the beginning if
you have -- you know, if you found a typo or something like that,
please, you know, let Catherine know. Send her an e-mail or
something like that. We're not going to talk about the details tonight.
If you have any big picture comments or concerns about that, we'd
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July 9,2008
certainly like to discuss it.
Then the final topic tonight is the issue of an administrative code
or handbook, which is something that could replace what's is Chapters
8 and 10 of your code today.
And the reason why we're looking at that is, well, first of all it
would be something that's outside of the Land Development Code. As
I mentioned earlier, it's a very technical item, not something that this
-- you know, the whole process and all the process issues are not
things that people in the general public usually can either relate to or
one that they really are interested in hearing about.
So we think putting it in a separate document can make the guts
of the regulations that most people are interested in hearing about
easier to get to and easier to read. So pulling that out and categorizing
that and compartmentalizing them can make the whole code an easier
document to get through. It would be something that's more easily
changed.
And the last bullet I think is very important. It's a discussion I
usually have with the engineers, because they'll usually have a
separate set of engineering specs in the laundromat way, because they
think they can just change them whenever they come back from the
ITE conference and want to change the road widths from 28 feet to 32
feet.
Well, the issue of that is you can change it on your word
processer, but it's not legally binding until you take it through the
adoption process.
So what we have here would be something that the department
can change as needed. But when the code and when the manual
changes, of course there would have to be an adoption ordinance that
makes it operational and legally effective.
The nice thing is it's a one-page ordinance. It will -- you know,
the county hereby adopts the land development manual dated June 1 st,
2009 can just be changed to the county adopts the land -- or the
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July 9, 2008
administrative manual dated July 1st, 2010. You know, it's a very
short ordinance that you would need to adopt.
In one document in an administrative code or administrative
handbook we can combine the permitting practices, how you go about
getting the permit, who considers it and so forth, and all the forms and
the agency materials in one document.
And again, the county can maintain the codification of that itself
without having to send stuff out to another agency like Muni. Code.
So again, it would consolidate the procedures, include a lot of
explanatory material and make it real user friendly.
Now, there are several -- if any of you are interested in
researching this further, I know Hillsboro County and Lee County
both have administrative manuals. So, I mean, it's not something
that's unknown in the State of Florida. There are other communities in
Florida who do this already.
But one way to layout the manual -- and I've got a slide here that
just kind of shows you a brief outline of how it can be done. Is first of
all, I always like to include an executive summary chapter that would
say something like how to use this document that would tell somebody
picking it up where they go to look for information. Somebody might
just want to know what -- might just want a checklist for a rezoning
application, for example. So it would show you, you know, where
you go for rezonings. And once you get there it would have a
subsection that says checklist of required information or something
like that.
Chapter two could have a list of documents, other documents that
a property owner might need to know about, everything from the Land
Development Code, so it would reference Muni. Code, it would
reference the zoning department's website as well, where there may be
an unofficial version of the code and other materials that would be
helpful to them. Even state materials like the Florida Wetland
Delineation Manual, for example. There could be a reference to that.
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July 9,2008
Because I know that's probably one that's important in different parts
of the county.
It would have a description of the decision-making bodies. Now,
the Land Development Code, you need organic law to actually
establish the bodies so that they're functioning entities.
This is one of those ordinances that you need, but once you write
it, nobody ever reads it again. So it's one of those to the back of the
document category of regulations. But we'd have the list of the
different bodies involved in the development process from you all, the
planning commission, the county commission and the different
departments and agencies and so forth and what their rolls and
responsibilities and duties and jurisdiction are.
There will be a chapter on the different review procedures also,
all the way from plan amendment, which is a big thing in Florida, less
so in other states, but here it's a pretty big deal. Rezonings, all the
way down to building permits and your more, you know, behind the
counter types of permits. They would have contact information for
county staff. The application forms would be under one cover with all
the substantive regulations, but have sample documents, and you've
got some of those in the appendix to the LDC today. Which I think is
useful for applicants. It also adds a lot of thickness to the code. It
would be useful to get it out and then the fee schedules could be in
there as well.
So you could have everything that's germane to how somebody
goes about getting their property ready to develop in one document.
And each subsection, you know, whether we keep it there -- this
could also be kept in Chapter 10 of the LDC. I mean, we could do it
both ways. It's up to the county.
My assumption today, and based on my preliminary discussions
with staff, is we'll pull it out, put it in a separate manual. But for each
different permitting process, there would also be a common set of
subsections which I think, you know, makes it easier to read, because
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July 9, 2008
people start looking for certain things that they need to know. Like
one is, who needs this type of permit? That's an applicable section.
Another would be how you go about getting the permit, who you
apply to, who you get your application to and so forth. That's how
you initiate the permit.
There would be one for completeness review, or I think the
county today calls it sufficiency review. So that would have your
checklist of required information and so forth.
The decision-making process. It would tell you whether it
requires a public hearing, who holds the hearing and what's going to
happen to you at the hearing and how that decision process is made.
The applicant needs to know this and also you as an agency need
to know that as well. I mean, how you go about voting on and
approving or disapproving or attaching conditions to the applications
is very important information.
I would have the criteria for approval. Some types of approvals,
like conditional use permits have their own discreet set of criteria.
Others would just reference the different parts of the land development
code that apply to them.
And then once the permit is in hand, then there's other things that
people need to know. Like if you want to reapply, how you do that. Is
there a time period that applies. In some places if your rezoning's
denied, you can't apply for another year, for example. So there would
be things like that in there. How you go about amending the permit, if
you want to. What does the permit authorize. Very important for
vested rights and other considerations. Because certain things are
authorized and certain things are not. And the applicant needs to
know that and so does the county.
And then how the applicant maintains that permit over time so
that they can, you know, demonstrate that they comply with the
regulations and also for due diligence when they sell their property
and so forth. How they maintain that permit. So those are things, and
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July 9, 2008
those are the common subsections.
So with that, that's all I have for tonight. Yeah, it was -- you
know, I've talked about our approach to making the regulations more
user friendly, better organization, better writing style and our approach
to doing that. You've got the green book with the nonconformities
section, and our concept going forward today said we're going to have
an administrative manual.
So with that, I'll look forward to your comments. Any comments
or suggestions, especially big picture ones, I look forward to hearing
from you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Mr. Murray?
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Very, very nIce presentation.
Really, very complete.
As you will not be here for the next meeting, who will represent
you at the next meeting when we meet?
MR. WHITE: Well, I'll let -- you want to talk about that,
Catherine?
MS. F ABACHER: Sure. I don't know that we'll necessarily do
this at the next meeting, but at the next meeting when we do it, it will
be probably Susan and I and Joe, we'll be here. If you have -- if you
have questions, though, that you directly want to ask him, I can e-mail
those to him. But we don't --
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Well, I'm not sure of that. But I
know he was hired for his expertise.
MS. F ABACHER: He is.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: I think if we got into some issues
like tonight there's not going to be an opportunity to ask those
questions. I know he's going to imbue you with all this knowledge --
MR. SCHMITT: We can arrange for--
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: -- but some it's going to be
missmg.
MR. WHITE: -- phone contact.
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July 9, 2008
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: But isn't Mark here to -- he's laying out
he's not responsible for the changes. The changes are still
something staff would have to explain to us. So tonight is if you have
questions of Mr. White about the layout, that's what he's -- that's the
only thing he's going to be able to answer really in the future. He's not
going to be able to define to you why a word changed in regards to
why staff would have a different interpretation or meaning to it. He's
just simply taking what's already in the code and moving it into a
collective body.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: I heard more than that, Mark,
that's why I projected that question. Because of the fact that there's
going to be some radicalization, as I understood it, as you hope to
keep it as intact as possible. But you clearly indicated that you would
have some changes that were I guess significant, perhaps prescriptive,
I don't know.
But in any event, I think my question has been answered.
But I do have one question that I would ask. I looked at your
table that you referenced earlier, I think you called it Page 24.
MR. WHITE: Yes.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: And I have to be honest with
you, I wasn't clear as to how that table worked. For instance, I'll tell
you the simple part of it, it is a bunch of checkmarks. And when we
get down to the planning commission, the board of zoning appeals,
there's no checkmark. And I don't know what that represents.
Also, I was thinking about under A where it says regardless of
the percentage of destruction, and I thought to myself, suppose a tree
falls on a house and the damage is limited to two percent. Those are
the types of questions that -- because I thoroughly looked at this and I
thought it was -- should have this kind of review.
But I'm not clear on how the tables work. Does it work laterally,
does it work across, or does it work across and down? For instance, if
I were coming in under A, would I expect, based on this table, to end
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July 9, 2008
up at the board of zoning appeals?
MR. WHITE: The way the table works is described right above.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Yeah, I read that.
MR. WHITE: Go to column A.
COMMISSIONER MURRA Y: Right.
MR. WHITE: And if you go to detached single-family, then you
read horizontally. I mean, we still read left to right here. So you look
at okay, I've got a detached single-family home that's not permitted in
the district, maybe it's been rezoned to commercial, for example.
Well, what's allowed? Under that column I can alter, expand or
replace it, and there's a nonconforming use alteration petition. That
will have to be described in the administrative handbook. And then
there's specific standards in the zoning district regulations that are
cross-referenced here that pertain to those.
So I'm not sure where you were talking about the regardless of.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Oh, that's the very last statement
under category A where it says detached single-family dwellings,
duplexes, mobile homes --
MS. ISTENES: That's the paragraph, Mark, at the bottom of
your A.
MR. WHITE: Oh, regardless of percent of destruction, okay.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Yeah, and what came to my
mind was okay, a tree falls and damages but it's limited to, say, two
percent. So I just wondered about that. There were a couple of other
items of that type that were in there that -- so what you're saying to me
is that if I -- under A I would read across and I would also read down.
MR. WHITE: That's right. Well, you read down to find out
what category you're in.
And the second one is if your home is damaged, regardless of the
percent, here's what happens. Because there are others where it's
damage to a certain percent. I mean, that's typically the rule of
nonconformities. Then that triggers whether it's got to be totally
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July 9, 2008
replaced or so forth. So that's when you start reading across.
Anyway, we'll work on that.
MS. ISTENES: What might make it easier is if we put the lines
in the table and then maybe put --
MR. WHITE: Sure.
MS. ISTENES: -- every other line, like shade the first line, keep
the second line white, shade the third line, or something to that effect.
It might make your eye follow it a little bit easier.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: I don't know. I just wanted to --
I've read that repeatedly and I just wasn't sure. And that's the issue.
It's not that it can't be concluded, it's just that if somebody's not sure,
you don't achieve what you intend.
MS. ISTENES: Exactly.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: And I don't know what -- I had a
bunch of them, as I'm sure you do, but I'm not going to -- we're not
going to do that.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Yeah, if you've got any format, like you
just had, that's great.
MR. WHITE: Well, and the checkmarks are just a list. I mean,
they could be one, two, three. I just put a checkmark -- although
usually, if you read it -- you know, you've seen those yellow books
like The Internet For Dummies, you know, those books where they're
really written for a lay audience. They use checkmarks and most
people understand what those are. It's just a list of stuff.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Let me just -- I'm sorry, let me
just explain the basis of my question. There was some -- and I don't
recall the particulars now, but I do remember clearly that there was
some issue about some -- whether something would or would not
come to the planning commission, based on possible changes. And it
was not clear. The answer never really came forth, as far as I recall.
And so I wondered in the absence of a checkmark at that location what
that represented, that's all.
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July 9, 2008
MR. WHITE: Well, that would -- because under C, that's the
process. That tells you what you've got to do to reestablish the use or
continue it or whatever.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Well, that to me is very clear.
It's the activities are approved. So wouldn't a checkmark be logical
there or -- well, it's your use of the checkmark. Everyone else has a
checkmark. I just thought that was curious.
MR. WHITE: Okay.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: I don't think it's a big deal.
MR. WHITE: Oh, I see what you mean.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: I don't have any other format
questions.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Brad, did you have any questions?
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: I do.
Mark, and I think I kind of had a little bit of trouble on that chart,
too. And I think it's what you referred to as your white space. I think
if we had some better white space. I'm not sure where some of the --
you know, for example, in column C the activities are approved
administratively, I believe that applies to the first one. But does the
one down below apply to the second one? Anyway, just white space
is the concern on that chart.
MR. WHITE: Okay.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: The other thing I'd recommend
is you brought up dictionary. Check our dictionary, because the word
adjacent has a wider meaning than I'm sure you're used to.
MR. WHITE: Okay.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: And then the other question I
had is, you know, we get into an issue with using the SIC codes.
Well, what's happening out there in the industry to describe allowable
uses in zoning districts?
MR. WHITE: The way I usually -- the SIC is the old one and it's
kind of outdated now. The most recent -- the most recent, what's
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July 9, 2008
replaced the SIC is what's called the NAICS, the North American
Industrial Classification System. And that's published by the
Department of Commerce.
Now, when I build lists of permitted uses, I usually work from
that. And also the thing I find even more useful than that, it says
industry classifications, which at first cut is fine, but you'll find things
that don't really work for zoning. It may be the same industry, two
uses in the same industry but with different types of neighborhood
impacts.
For example, I think tattoo parlors are within an entertainment or
personal service. So tattoo parlors are in the same category as a nail
salon. Well, a lot of neighborhoods are fine with a nail salon, but they
don't want a tattoo parlor next to them. They're considered more
intensive. So I'll use the NAICS initially, but then the American
Planning Association has something called the land based
classification standards, which I find useful, because they categorize
things about five different ways. And the two things that work most
and I find most applicable to zoning are one is what they call function,
which is their counterpart to the NAICS and SIC. These are different
classifications of businesses and types of residences. So that's the first
cut.
And then they have a second element of classification called
structure. And I've used structure a lot for form base codes. Because
they don't really get into how -- like you have a live work unit for
example is part of the structure classification.
When I build the list of permitted uses, I usually work from both
of those. And I'll do the checkoff. And I also check off what the local
community has. Because there's a lot of history that usually goes into
that list of permitted uses.
A lot of particular things some communities will see that you
don't see anywhere else or that have been hot button issues. So I work
with those too usually when I build a list of permitted uses.
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July 9, 2008
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Are we going to be doing that?
Are you going to be doing that in this go round?
MR. WHITE: Sure.
MS. ISTENES: We actually have discussed that, and we're still
discussing it. But yes, to answer your question, we definitely need to
update our SIC either to NAICS, which we had previously planned on
doing that, and actually done quite a bit of staff work on many years
ago. Or the AP A function. And I think part of the AP A function, as
Mark said, has a little bit more of a form base code on it. So I'm not
sure -- I mean, that's something I think we probably either need to
really workshop and talk about or maybe have a discussion about.
Because it can get pretty complicated.
And I think Mark rightly pointed out, there's -- even through the
use of the SIC code, you'll see a lot of things that are exempted. Like
you'll have the SIC number and then except for, and then it will list,
you know, five or 10 uses that have been pulled out of the list as
deemed incompatible.
So there is a lot of work that goes into it, and we just want to be
sure that, you know, we're headed down the right track as far as what
the board wants and what you all recommend.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: But Mark, is there a way to do
these uses without going into a number code? And let me give you an
example representing architects that there -- some people have shown
me some problems, litigation problems, where they misunderstood the
number. And, you know, obviously when you track it down they
misunderstood the number.
But the point is, why is it a number? Why isn't it a better verbal
description? We're all kind of used to that. So what do codes tend to
do, use the number code and then maybe in the annex or the appendix
have the codes that they're using in that town?
Or how do people get around that problem? Because it is a
problem if somebody's in court trying to figure it out.
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July 9, 2008
MR. WHITE: Okay. There's two different ways. What most
zoning regulations have today is just a text description. And the issue
you'll find in most codes, especially ones that haven't been
comprehensively updated is they leave a lot of things out or they leave
a lot of things to interpretation. So that obviously creates uncertainty
for applicants and a lot of work for staff. So that's the way most
zoning ordinances are. That's the place most zoning regulations are in.
When I've updated codes for other communities -- in fact, most
communities I'm in like the table format and that's what they use. And
I would usually have that being the table I cross-reference in the
NAICS and the LBCS codes. And that gives people a reference so
that we don't have to define it.
And the clients that I've done that for have told me that that helps
when they get the odd use that nobody thought of that comes through
the door. And it also helps us when we just put the list of permitted
uses together. So that's the way I've done it in other places.
Now, the alternative to that, and it's a lot of work, that's probably
going to be -- you know, we do have a limited budget we're working
with here but, I mean, you can take all of those uses and just define
them and use the LBCS. They have written definitions in this one,
and just have a very extensive, lengthy list of use definitions. And
that's a lot of work, it would be time-consuming. I think it's cleaner
just to have a cross reference.
So that's another -- in some communities also, I know a lot of
planners write just the classifications, and they'll have the different
categories, from single-family residential to multi-family to service
type, you know, they'll just describe the list of categories and have a
list of permitted uses in each district.
And I don't know, I've always had problems with that because I
think it looks good when you're reading the document, but it leaves a
lot of -- it doesn't always tie things together cleanly. And I think just
having that -- having the categories helps and the cross-reference to
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July 9, 2008
the list of permitted -- or the cross references to the LBCS and NAICS
helps.
And we also usually have as well, I can provide this, is a set of
rules of interpretation. You're always going to have something that
walks through the door that nobody thought of. I mean, just because
technology changes and who knows what's going to happen with
energy and all that in the next 10,20 years, that's going to change a lot
of stuff. New things will come through the door and we'll just have
rules of interpretation and a process staff goes through for when those
uses come in. And there's not a lot of set of regulations there ready
and waiting for them because nobody's ever thought of this thing
before.
So they'll look at the impacts of the use and that sort of thing and
there'll be a process for them to make an interpretation that really fits
in with this broad category of retail uses, commercial uses, service
uses or what have you.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Thank you.
MS. F ABACHER: I'll just tell you one thing --
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: No, no, let me try to finish this panel
first.
Ms. Caron?
COMMISSIONER CARON: Actually, I think that what I need
to talk about I can talk to Catherine directly in flipping through things.
I think -- I'm good with the structure you're trying to go for. I think
it's really important to make these things user friendly. And a lack of
integration is a big key for me. When you have to go to 800 places to
find everything that's supposed to be happening in a particular zoning
district, that's not user friendly. And cross-referencing I see is really a
good and bad thing. And based on your comments here tonight, I
think you've got a handle on that, because a total -- if everything's just
cross-referenced, then that's what I'm talking about, it's not integrated
and I have to go to 18 different places to find what I need.
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July 9, 2008
But on the other hand, as you stated, restating long paragraphs of
things is not necessarily user friendly either. So it seems like you've
got a pretty good grasp on that as well.
So I think most of the issues I have I can talk to Catherine about.
However, the goal here at this point is not to change anything
substantive in the code, correct?
MR. WHITE: That's correct.
COMMISSIONER CARON: Okay. I will bring up to Catherine
a couple of things.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I have questions, but I know it would
take another half hour, so I'll just send my questions to Catherine and
if she can't answer them, she'll forward them on to you.
I have one question, though, for you.
MR. WHITE: Okay.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Have you ever heard of a thing called
books on tape?
MR. WHITE: Yes.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. When you read the LDC, could
you read it out loud and put it on tape for all of us?
MR. WHITE: I think that would be a great cure for insomnia.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: That way when we're driving down the
road we can listen to you on tape.
MR. WHITE: If anybody's having trouble sleeping, that will be
the cure you're looking for.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Catherine, you had something?
MS. FABACHER: I just wanted to -- I'm sorry I interrupted. I
just wanted to say that one of the -- right now we're doing
nonconformities. The next thing that Mark is going to do is the
administrative code, which will be a big chunk.
We're I think asking you as users of the code what other sections
you find truly the most problematic. Because we have Mark until the
money runs out, and we want to get the worst -- I think we talked.
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about -- Susan, some of the other sections we talked about were --
MS. ISTENES: We've identified some as staff. But I'm curious
just, you know, what your opinions are. And like I said, like
Catherine mentioned, the next thing is the administrative code and
that's going to be a really big task that I think is going to have a huge
impact both from a user perspective as well as really showing how
noticeably more compact the code will become and easier to manage
and easier to amend any of our procedures and all that.
So yeah, curious for see if there's particular areas that you find
frustrating.
I appreciate the comment about the uses. That is a very huge task.
And I will just add, when you start using and incorporating or using
the NAICS -- we call is NAICS, N-A-I-C-S code, one of the benefits
to that for us that is again a time-saver and something that we can back
up our interpretations or opinions on relative to uses is when you start
using NAICS, you have uses grouped together. So when you get that
oddball use, it's almost like you have points of reference where you
can try to see where the best fit is. And that is very, very, very helpful
to staff. Because people can come in with some really odd, strange
uses. They do today. And things are always changing, as Mark
pointed out. People are always inventing new things. And that's
great. That's part of a changing community. But to have that
reference is very, very helpful to us as staff and I think it's very
helpful to the public to understand how they fit into zoning as well to
be able to use that as a reference. So I would just point that out, that's
something to consider.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Go ahead, Mr. Schiffer.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: And Mark, the -- one thing you
didn't really get into, but I wonder, are people using hyperlinks? For
example, if there was somebody looking at the code, it has the SIC or
the NAICS, whatever that is, number. If they could hyperlink right to
that website, that would be the -- has anybody ever set it up like that,
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July 9,2008
because that's --
MR. WHITE: Yeah. I mean, actually, I've written it that way in
the codes I've written, cross-reference the NAICS. I've usually put in
parens a hyperlink to the Department of Commerce's web site and the
LPSCAP A (phonetic) website.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: To lead right to that page. I
mean, the use of that would be really great to jump around.
Susan, looking for things to do, and I think you're doing it
anyway, but, you know, one time for every zoning use you had
everything about that use. You had the land use, you had the
dimensional properties and everything in one chapter. I mean, it was
fun taking it all apart and putting it in one table but, you know, are we
going to put it back together, because the jumping around that Donna's
talking about is exactly that.
MS. ISTENES: Yeah, the tables we created as you know didn't
quite work out. Although I know they're very successful in other
places. I think Collier County just has a plethora of regulations in their
zoning districts, but this didn't fit into a tabular form. And it was
really difficult for -- more so for the customers than anything to
understand the table. And then we make a lot of copies of the zoning
district and we like to have everything about the district in one area,
because otherwise we could hand people three or four pages versus 10
flipping through the book trying to find everything that applies in that
zoning district.
So yes, we're going to head back that way. And we have started.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: And even if in that one area you
reference other areas that apply but it's from that one area, so --
MS. ISTENES: Correct.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: -- from one landing zone you
can find everything.
MS. ISTENES: Yes, absolutely.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: And Mark, one other question I
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July 9, 2008
have is writing to Catherine, I had a lot of comments when I went
through this thing. I don't have to write them all to Catherine. Can't
we wait till we review this page by page in the future?
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Yeah, we can. I've got format
questions.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Okay.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I'm not going to spend a half an hour
asking those tonight. I'll just send them to Catherine. Some may be
answerable right by her, and then she can forward them. And I'll be
satisfied with my answers that way.
You're right, we are going to go over this word by word like we
always do when we get into that section. And we is certainly can't do
that tonight because we don't even have a quorum, so yeah, you're
right.
Mr. Murray, you had another question?
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Yeah. And it appears we were
never going to be doing that from what I understood. And I think your
presentation covered everything very nicely anyway.
Informality. You spoke about informality in terms of maybe the
staff having an informal copy. I wonder if that's really a good idea. I
was thinking about changes that occur. And Joe is good and
consciousness and Charlie's not. And you get into discrepancy,
disparity. I wonder, has that worked out? Do you know if that works
out generally?
MR. WHITE: It does. And I think, if I understand your question
correctly, you're talking about having unofficial documents that are --
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: You mentioned having a code,
you know, with various dimension items on it and that they might
keep a copy in Excel, et cetera, et cetera.
MR. WHITE: Yeah.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: And I thought that was fine,
except I wondered, because I know in large organizations, even in
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July 9, 2008
small groups, things change, people don't always catch up, and then
you end up having argument, you were having differences of opinion.
MR. WHITE: Sure. Well, what happens is -- and that's a good
question. That is a good question, because yeah, there are problems
that can occur. Because there may be a change to the LDC's and
somebody forgets to change the Excel spreadsheet so the property
owner downloads the spreadsheet, sees that the use is still permitted,
yet it was taken out in the last cycle of amendments and they go
forward thinking it's permitted whereas in fact legally it's not.
And technically it's not a serious legal issue because it's the code
that's binding. And what the website and everything else will say, if
you want to see what's allowed, you look at the official regulations,
this is just an exploratory material. And if they made that mistake, it's
their fault for not doing their due diligence.
Now, that's the technical response. Yet the applicants can still
get upset, because they may feel like the county misled them and all
that. Well, they don't have much of a legal argument, but that can
create bad customer relations if you don't keep things up.
So, you know, if you do have unofficial documents, yes, it's a
good ideal to keep them up to date or people may feel that way.
Although I don't think they're going to have -- I don't think it's going
to create a serious legal issue or anything like that. It's just going to be
something where somebody felt like okay, the county -- one document
says one thing, one says the other. But it's pretty clear what's binding
and what's not. And people always have a duty to check the official
copy of the documents to see what's allowed and what's not allowed.
But that said, I think even -- even that being a consideration, it
can happen. You know, I'd not be -- I wouldn't be telling you the truth
if I told you anything different. That kind of thing can happen. So it's
a good question, I'm glad you raised it.
But even with that, I think it's good to have versions that are sort
of an unofficial version that people can use. Because it's sort of the
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July 9, 2008
binary theory of life. I mean, half the people want it one way, half
people want it the other. And once we put Humpty-Dumpty back
together and put all the district regulations back in one place, you're
going to get people who go, boy, wouldn't it be nice to have a chart
that shows me where the dog spas are allowed in the county, you
know. Well, it would be nice to have something like that for people.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: My only concluding comment
with regard to that is I presume that every planner has their own
official copy of what it is that they've accumulated over time. So I
don't think that's a new thought. What I was concerned about is your
apparent legitimization of it which, if that's accepted your problem
will not only be with your applicants but may very well end up with
the community being uninformed or informed other than correctly.
And they're not concerned with the law, they're concerned with their
emotion. And it would broadcast issues that needn't be broadcast. So
it's something to deliberate, I think, sincerely.
MR. WHITE: Sure. Thank you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay, I think we've exhausted our
questions of you for tonight. Mark, thank you very much for all your
time and effort for being here for the explanation tonight. It was well
worthwhile.
MR. WHITE: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: And I'm sure they'll be getting e-mails.
MR. WHITE: Sure, thank you.
MS. F ABACHER: I have one more piece of business for you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: You have a hand-out, don't you?
MS. F ABACHER: Yes, I do.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay.
MS. F ABACHER: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: For those members that aren't here, they
will be getting it in a regular formal --
MS. F ABACHER: DHL.
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July 9, 2008
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay.
And Heidi, before we unofficially adjourn our unofficial meeting,
this was advertised as the first LDC cycle 2008 meeting to start at
5:05. Since it didn't start because we didn't have a quorum, in order
for us to officially start Cycle 1, 2008, do we have to start with
another evening meeting which we now do not have scheduled?
MS. ASHTON : Yes, you will need another evening meeting.
And this was advertised solely for the presentation by Mr. White.
It was -- the LDC amendments were not advertised as well. But yes,
we do need one.
MR. SCHMITT: We don't have to start with a 5:05 meeting, but
we will have to have another 5:05 meeting.
MS. ASHTON: Yes, reschedule.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. Well, that's what I want to know,
because we have four meetings scheduled. Which one of those is then
going to be -- the only -- you don't --
MS. F ABACHER: Could I get some possible --
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Catherine, let me finish talking.
You don't need to have the first one scheduled for 5:05, but one
of the four has to be; is that what you're saying, Heidi?
MS. ASHTON: Correct.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Catherine?
MS. FABACHER: I'm sorry.
I just said let me put together some possible dates and send them
to everyone and see for the night meeting.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: What I think I just heard, we may have
one of the four scheduled. Don't we have one of the four scheduled for
the evening? I thought I saw one that was scheduled.
MS. F ABACHER: That's tonight.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: No.
Go ahead.
COMMISSIONER CARON: It's the 27th of August is at 1 :00
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July 9, 2008
p.m. I think that's the latest I see any of the LDC meetings.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. Well then we'll have to see about
scheduling another one and just getting it fitted in. It might be a
makeup night or something like that.
MR. SCHMITT: Your schedule is right inside your book cover
there, second or third page.
COMMISSIONER MURRAY: Is this integrated with the
schedule that we get from Ray?
MR. SCHMITT: We do have a 5:05 meeting September 24th on
the schedule.
MS. F ABACHER: Excuse me, that's the BCC.
MR. SCHMITT: That's the BCC. I'm sorry. Couldn't open it up
far enough.
We will have to find another meeting.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay, that's fine. And maybe we can
schedule one in between if we have some short items we can finish up,
and maybe that would keep one of the day meetings off. So that's what
I needed to find out.
Yes, Catherine.
MS. F ABACHER: I'd just like to explain just a thing or two
about the book that has the remainder. It looks scary bigger because
A, I took the summary sheets and I did them differently this time so
that there's only one to each page. And all of the EAC and DSAC
comments that they want you to have will be on each individual page.
The next tab system is -- I'm hoping that for the July 30th
meeting that we'll get through page -- I'm so sorry, I'm in the wrong
place -- through Page 90. So I'm suggesting that for the July 30th
meeting you need to review only this part of the book.
Then the second meeting is the August 12th. And perhaps at that
point at that meeting -- I mean, I'm thinking that leaves only
transportation and environmental. But I don't think we'll finish it all in
one meeting. But that would be what you would look at for the second
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July 9,2008
-- your second daytime meeting.
And then finally, all of the amendments that are EAR-based have
the GMP language, the EAR-based GMP language back in the
appendices here. There's one appendix for compo plan GMP language,
there's one for transportation, one for environmental.
And then finally, Joe had asked that the minutes on the last time
we met on the bald eagle nest issue be included, just so we could
recall what the direction was.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Okay. Catherine, I notice that on July
30th, August 13th and August 28th we're scheduled for full days. So
basically what's going to happen is if on July 30th we get through the
90 pages in less than a full day, we would have to stop and not come
back till the 13th. So then we'd have something to -- because some
people wouldn't be prepared to go past the 90 pages you've outlined
today.
MS. F ABACHER: That's true. I reserved the room for the
whole day. I didn't know how long it would take. But if you want to
move the 30th and take in the transportation also.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: No, what I'm trying to say is normally
you give us these books, we're prepared from day one to discuss
anything in the whole book so that we can utilize the entire full time
of the day. In this process we'd end up going into multiple days,
simply because it's now scheduled that way. I hadn't known we were
going to do that, and I personally don't like that because I hate to lose
the time if we've got the whole day for this room. But if it's --
MS. FABACHER: Right. Well, may I make the suggestion
then, that we could move it into Page 120, which would take in the
transportation, and that would leave then -- after that the rest of the
book is all environmental, which is where the length is going to be,
I'm afraid, of hearing.
So if that's all right with you at all, we could go through Page
120, or be prepared through Page 120 for the July -- would that be
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July 9,2008
okay?
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Well, I think the more you tell us to be
prepared for, the better chance we get to use the whole day, rather than
less.
MS. F ABACHER: That's fine.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: So that's all I'm trying to say.
MS. FABACHER: No, I appreciate your direction on it.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I'll have the whole book read by the
30th. I would hope that as many of us that can will do that so we
could keep moving. I'd rather not lose the time.
And I agree with you, the environmental is going to take up way
too much time.
MS. FABACHER: Exactly.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: And we're going to--
MR. SCHMITT: If this committee or the board wishes to do
that, we'll go through the whole book in one day. I mean, if--
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: No, you can only go as fast as we can
ask the questions.
MR. SCHMITT: Exactly. And I think what Catherine is trying
to do is make sure that the appropriate staff it is here to address --
MS. F ABACHER: Exactly, yes, thank you.
MR. SCHMITT: And that's what we did, we've notified the staff.
But based on past LDC hearings, we know -- we've kind of gauged
how long it will take to go through these. But if it appears that you --
we will get through Page 120 and it looks like it's only 1 :00 in the
afternoon, we'll alert the other staff to be ready to come in and talk
about the rest of the issues.
We can certainly proceed. It's just it's more of a target rather
than an actual affirmation that's that what we -- that we'll stop at that
page.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: My wife will tell you I'm always the
optimist. When we have a problem at the house and I go to fix it, I'll
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July 9,2008
say, honey, it's going to take me 15 minutes, the plumbing will be
fixed, the water will be back on.
MR. SCHMITT: I usually say 20.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: But guess what, four hours later it still
isn't done.
MR. SCHMITT: I usually say it's only 20 minutes and we're
done, and then four hours later I'm back at the store for three more
things.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Well, I'd rather approach it on the
optimistic outlook that we could get through this in a shorter period of
time. So if staff could be ready. And maybe the planning
commission, those members here and those watching, and Catherine,
if you could just e-mail the ones that aren't here, if they could be
prepared to discuss more rather than less, that would all help us get
through this time.
MS. F ABACHER: No problem.
But we're in agreement then I'll have staff here through 120 to
begin with.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: We can have just part for the morning
and then call them as you see them. You'll know if we're moving
faster --
MS. FABACHER: Exactly.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: -- you have to go ahead --
MS. F ABACHER: I need to let them know not to schedule
anything --
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I hate to see tax dollars sitting in this
room. It doesn't --
MS. F ABACHER: I do, too.
MR. SCHMITT: No, they need to be doing reviews.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: I've been over to your place, there's
nobody in there.
If there's nothing else, then we will adjourn this unofficially
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July 9, 2008
If there's nothing else, then we will adjourn this unofficially
adjourned meeting.
COMMISSIONER SCHIFFER: Mark, this is a nonconforming
meeting. How appropriate.
COMMISSIONER CARON: How appropriate.
CHAIRMAN STRAIN: Very well said.
MS. F ABACHER: Thank you, Commissioners.
*****
There being no further business for the good of the County, the
meeting was adjourned by order of the Chair at 7:01 p.m.
COLLIER COUNTY
PLANNING COMMISSION
Mark Strain, Chairman
These Meeting Notes (due to lack of a quorum) approved by the board
on as presented or as corrected
Transcript prepared on behalf of Gregory Reporting Service, Inc., by
Cherie' R. Nottingham.
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