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Agenda 09/09/2025 Item #10A (Resolution - Opposing the proposed FPL rate increases for high-cost solar projects)9/9/2025 Item # 10.A ID# 2025-2907 Executive Summary Recommendation to approve a Resolution of the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida, urging the Florida Public Service Commission to protect all energy consumers by opposing the proposed Florida Power & Light (FP&L) rate increases for high-cost solar products that financially burden the consumer. OBJECTIVE: To protect the economic well-being of County residents, including working families, senior citizens, small business owners, and other vulnerable populations, by opposing Florida Power & Light (FP&L) rate increases to fund solar capital projects. CONSIDERATIONS: The Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida (“Board”), is committed to safeguarding the economic well-being of its residents, including working families, senior citizens, small business owners, and other vulnerable populations. Affordable and reliable energy, in the form of electric power, is essential to public health, economic stability, and the overall quality of life in Collier County. The Florida Public Service Commission (PSC) is charged with ensuring that electric utility rates are fair, just, and reasonable for the people of Florida. The current presidential administration published a 2025 federal policy directive of “Unleashing American Energy,” which prioritizes affordable, reliable, and domestically sourced energy production while avoiding unnecessary burdens on consumers. The “Unleashing American Energy” policy does not mention solar energy, but declares that, “It is thus in the national interest to unleash America’s affordable and reliable energy and natural resources.” This policy encourages energy exploration and production, ensures an abundant supply of reliable energy, and promotes the use of domestic energy sources such as oil, natural gas, coal, hydropower, biofuels, critical mineral, and nuclear resources. FP&L has proposed significant rate increases to the PSC to fund new projects, consisting almost exclusively of large- scale solar energy facilities and battery storage systems. These proposed rate increases, if approved, could result in significant financial hardship for working families, seniors on fixed incomes, local small businesses, and residents already struggling with increased costs of living. The Board has been made aware of FP&L’s recent spending proposal, initially requesting a $9 billion rate increase over 4 years—the biggest rate increase in history—with an above average shareholder profit, but now reduced by some 30%. FP&L is focusing on 680-acre universal solar energy centers capable of generating only 23% of the daily required capacity during peak hours of the day, while an equivalent gas-fired plant can accomplish the same in less than 1% of that acreage at approximately one-quarter of the cost. FP&L is taking advantage of a 1973 Power Plant Siting Act (PPSA) law, Sections 403.501-.518, Florida Statute (F.S.). This law says that they can develop solar farms 680 acres or less to be done without site permitting, environmental permits or a competitive process for energy development. The PSC has a duty to ensure that utility rates are fair, just, and reasonable, and that major infrastructure investments do not place an undue burden on ratepayers. Accordingly, the attached proposed Resolution strongly urges PSC to protect residential and business consumers by rejecting any proposed FP&L rate increases due to high-cost solar expansion projects that contradict the 2025 federal policy of “Unleashing American Energy.” In addition, the proposed Resolution encourages the PSC to require that any approved projects demonstrate clear and measurable benefits to the consumers, including maintaining affordable rates and ensuring reliable energy supply. The proposed Resolution, if passed, shall be sent to PSC, the Governor of the State of Florida, the Senate President, the Florida House Speaker, and Collier County’s legislative delegation. FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact associated with this action. GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: There is no growth management impact associated with this action. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been approved as to form and legality and requires a majority vote of the Board for approval. – CLD Page 498 of 2661 9/9/2025 Item # 10.A ID# 2025-2907 RECOMMENDATIONS: Recommendation to approve a Resolution of the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida, urging the Florida Public Service Commission to protect all energy consumers by opposing the proposed Florida Power & Light (FP&L) rate increases for high-cost solar products that financially burden the consumer. PREPARED BY: Chris Hall, Commissioner, District 2 ATTACHMENTS: 1. 2025_0828 DRAFT Resolution Opposing FPL Increases for High-Cost Solar Projects 9.3.25 Page 499 of 2661 Page 1 of 3 RESOLUTION NO. 2025 - ______ A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA, URGING THE FLORIDA PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION TO PROTECT ALL ENERGY CONSUMERS BY OPPOSING THE PROPOSED FLORIDA POWER & LIGHT (FP&L) RATE INCREASES FOR HIGH-COST SOLAR PROJECTS THAT FINANCIALLY BURDEN THE CONSUMER. WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida (“Board”), is committed to safeguarding the economic well-being of its residents, including working families, senior citizens, small business owners, and other vulnerable populations; and WHEREAS, affordable and reliable energy, in the form of electric power, is essential to public health, economic stability, and the overall quality of life in Collier County; and WHEREAS, the Florida Public Service Commission (PSC) is charged with ensuring that electric utility rates are fair, just, and reasonable for the people of Florida; and WHEREAS, Florida Power & Light (FP&L) has proposed rate increases to fund solar capital projects that may conflict with the 2025 federal policy directive of “Unleashing American Energy,” which prioritizes affordable, reliable, and domestically sourced energy production while avoiding unnecessary burdens on consumers; and WHEREAS, the current presidential administration “Unleashing American Energy” policy does not mention solar energy, but declares that, “It is thus in the national interest to unleash America’s affordable and reliable energy and natural resources.” This policy encourages energy exploration and production, ensures an abundant supply of reliable energy, and promotes the use of domestic energy sources such as oil, natural gas, coal, hydropower, biofuels, critical mineral, and nuclear resources; and WHEREAS, FP&L has proposed significant rate increases to the PSC to fund new projects, consisting almost exclusively of large-scale solar energy facilities and battery storage systems; and WHEREAS, these proposed rate increases, if approved, could result in significant financial hardship for working families, seniors on fixed incomes, local small businesses, and residents already struggling with increased costs of living; and WHEREAS, the Board supports a balanced approach to energy planning that maintains cost- effective, dependable electricity while fostering economic resilience and protecting ratepayers from unnecessary cost escalation; and WHEREAS, the Board recognizes the need for renewable energy, we encourage energy investment in sources that are proven and reliable such as oil, natural gas, coal, hydropower, biofuels, critical mineral, and nuclear resources; and WHEREAS, the Board has been made aware of the FP&L recent spending proposal, initially Page 500 of 2661 Page 2 of 3 requesting a $9 billion rate increase over 4 years – the biggest rate increase in history -- with an above average shareholder profit, but now reduced by some 30%; and WHEREAS, FP&L is focusing on 680-acre universal solar energy centers capable of generating only 23% of the daily required capacity during peak hours of the day, while an equivalent gas fired plant can accomplish the same in less than 1% of that acreage at approximately one quarter of the cost; and WHEREAS, FP&L is taking advantage of a 1973 Power Plant Siting Act (PPSA) law, Sections 403.501-.518, Florida Statute (F.S.). This law says that they can develop solar farms 680 acres or less to be done without site permitting, environmental permits or a competitive process for energy development; and WHEREAS, the PSC has allowed utility companies to take advantage of this PPSA law and to self-govern and make choices for themselves without accountability by the voters; and WHEREAS, the PSC has a duty to ensure that utility rates are fair, just, and reasonable, and that major infrastructure investments do not place an undue burden on ratepayers; and WHEREAS, if FP&L insists on this continued progression toward expensive energy options, Collier County, FL is resolved to look at other energy sources. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida, that: 1. The Board strongly urges the Florida Public Service Commission (PSC) to protect residential and business consumers by rejecting any proposed FP&L rate increases due to high- cost solar expansion projects that contradict the 2025 federal policy of “Unleashing American Energy.” 2. The Board opposes any rate adjustments that would impose disproportionate financial burdens on working families, senior residents, local businesses, and vulnerable populations in Collier County. 3. The Board encourages the PSC to require that any approved projects demonstrate clear and measurable benefits to consumers, including maintaining affordable rates and ensuring reliable energy supply. 4. The Board shall transmit a copy of this Resolution to the Florida Public Service Commission, the Governor of the State of Florida, the Florida Senate President, the Florida House Speaker, and Collier County’s legislative delegation. Page 501 of 2661 Page 3 of 3 ATTEST: BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Crystal K. Kinzel, Clerk of Courts COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA By: ___________________________ By: _____________________________ , Deputy Clerk Burt Saunders, Chairman Approved as to form and legality: ______________________________ Jeffrey A. Klatzkow, County Attorney Page 502 of 2661