HEX Minutes 07/10/2025July 10,2025
pg. 1
TRANSCRIPT OF THE MEETING OF THE
COLLIER COUNTY HEARING EXAMINER
Naples, Florida
July 10, 2025
LET IT BE REMEMBERED that the Collier
County Hearing Examiner, in and for the County of Collier,
having conducted business herein, met on this date at 1:00
p.m., in REGULAR SESSION at 2800 North Horseshoe
Drive, Room 609/610, Naples, Florida, with the following
people present:
HEARING EXAMINER ANDREW DICKMAN
ALSO PRESENT:
Michael Bosi, Planning and Zoning Director
Raymond V. Bellows, Zoning Manager
John Kelly, Planner III
Maria Estrada, Planner II
Ailyn Padron, Management Analyst I
July 10,2025
pg. 2
P R O C E E D I N G S
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: All right. Good
afternoon, everyone. It is July 10th, 2025, 1 p.m. This is the
Hearing Examiner meeting for Collier County. We have an
agenda in front of us, and the first item, of course, is please
join me in the Pledge of Allegiance.
(The Pledge of Allegiance was recited in unison.)
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. All right.
My name's Andrew Dickman. I'm the Hearing Examiner for
Collier County. I have been retained by the Board of County
Commissioners. I'm not an employee of the county. I was
under contract. I'm a Florida Bar attorney working in the
area of land use, local government, zoning, environmental
law for more than 20 years.
My job is to fulfill the duties that are prescribed in the
Code of Ordinances with regard to all of the
applicants/applications that fall under the jurisdiction of the
Hearing Examiner.
What -- essentially what my job today will be to is take
the applications that are in front of us today, which
are -- there's three of them, and conduct what's called a quasi-
judicial hearing for them. That is in order for me to hear
testimony from the applicant or the applicant's representative,
from the county, from anybody in the public who would like
to speak on the item. I will ask some questions possibly.
The role -- my role here is to be an impartial
decision-maker. I have not had any outside communication
with anyone regarding these applications. I don't meet with
anyone. I'm here as a quasi-judge, just like you would want a
judge to be here impartially.
July 10,2025
pg. 3
I will not be making any decisions here today. My role
is to take the record that is made today and is also part -- all
the documents that are made part of the record, which is the
application and everything that's been made available to the
public. And I have reviewed all of that and consider it,
consider the testimony, and render a decision within 30 days.
Typically I can do that faster than 30 days. I'll do my best.
But it won't be a decision made here today.
So what I really want from anyone who's going to be
speaking today is to address the criteria that's in the code that
is necessary to be met in order to approve whatever the
petition is asking for. Of course, if anybody wants to speak
about anything else, it will probably be irrelevant. I won't
necessarily stop you. This is a public hearing. I want people
to feel comfortable and be able to talk.
This is a hybrid meeting, which means that the county
has set up an opportunity for the folks to attend via Zoom and
also folks will be here in person. If you're going to speak
here today, two things: One, you need to fill out a speaker
card if you're going to speak. Number two, you'll have to do
so under oath, and in a second I'll ask our court reporter to
administer the oath.
With regard to the court reporter, the county has made
available the ability to have a verbatim record of this hearing,
so I am trying to speak as clearly as possible. Let's not speak
over one another because it becomes hard for the court
reporter to take down everything that needs to be taken down.
I will frequently -- as I'm looking at all the information later
on, when I'm drafting a decision, I'll frequently take a look at
the transcripts just to refresh my memory on some things if I
need to.
July 10,2025
pg. 4
The process will be that the county will go first, they'll
introduce the item. They'll tell me a little bit about the
application, not in great detail, any recommendations that they
have, any conditions that they may want to suggest. Then we'll
go to the applicant or the applicant's representative using this
podium over here underneath the television screen, and then
we'll open it up for public comment.
I will allow the applicant time for rebuttal which is
essentially to answer any questions that come up during the
public comment phase.
So I think that pretty much covers everything. And I think
with that, anyone who's going to speak here today on any one
of the items, any three of the items, will need to stand, raise
your right hand, and the court reporter will administer the oath.
THE COURT REPORTER: Do you swear or affirm the
testimony you will give will be the truth, the whole truth, and
nothing but the truth?
(The speakers present in the room were duly sworn and
indicated in the affirmative.)
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I've never heard
anyone say "no" in my whole life, which is good.
All right. So with that, we have -- we have three -- are
all three items still alive, or are we continuing anything?
MR. BELLOWS: No.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: No, all right. ***So
we're going to go with 3A, 3B, and 3C, starting
with 3A, correct? Okay.
Hi.
MS. ESTRADA: Good afternoon, Mr. Dickman. For
July 10,2025
pg. 5
the record, Maria Estrada, Planner II in the zoning division.
Before you is Agenda Item 3A. This is a request for
determination that the proposed use of "general office," limited
to businesses and organizations, using the space for
administrative functions/management services with the SIC
Code 8741, is comparable in nature to other permitted uses
within the industrial zoning district.
The subject properties are located at 104 and 1016 Collier
Center Way, Naples, Florida, 34110, also known as the North
Collier Industrial Center, Lots 35 and 36, in Section 10,
Township 40 South, Range 25 East, Collier County, Florida.
The petition was reviewed by staff based upon the review
criteria contained within LDC Section 10.02.06.K.2, A through
Z. And staff believes this petition is consistent with the review
criteria in the LDC as well as with the GMP.
With respect to the public notice requirements, they were
compiled [sic] with as per Section -- LDC Section 10.03.06.O.
The property owner notification letter and the newspaper
advertisement were taken care of by staff on Friday, June 20th,
2025.
I received no calls or any other communication from the
public regarding this petition request, and there has
no -- there has no -- hasn't been any public opposition
pertaining to this petition.
Therefore, staff recommends that you determine that the
proposed use of the "general office," limited to businesses and
organizations used for the space of administrative functions,
SIC Code 8741, is comparable in nature to the other permitted
use of the industrial zoning district with only the following
condition, that it's noted that
July 10,2025
pg. 6
operating hours would be Monday through Friday. Those are
typical operating hours for administrative offices.
And this concludes staff's summary.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Just
to -- and I want to get this on the record, and maybe you can
just tell me if I'm understanding this correctly, that when the
city -- or when the county has its zoning in place, it typically
lists permitted, prohibited, and conditional uses, but it's
almost impossible to figure out all the permitted uses, right?
So the SIC codes are for, basically, trying to say this use
may match up with a use that's similarly permitted, because
it's really hard to put together a giant list for permitted uses;
is that a fair statement?
MR. BOSI: Mike Bosi, Planning and Zoning director.
Yes, I would say that is a fair assessment in terms of how --
how the approach is.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: And the SIC
codes, explain that for a minute real quick.
MR. BOSI: The SIC code -- the SIC code will have a
number that's associated with it, and then it will have similar
type of businesses that fit that specific SIC code giving
examples of the various forms that it can take. And because
of that, it's not just one type of business normally that fits
within an SIC code, but it's a multitude of businesses that
have similar characteristics.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: And uses are
frequently changing, and it's almost impossible to go back
and amend the zoning code constantly.
MR. BOSI: Correct. And one of the issues we've dealt
with over the past 15 years is the SIC code is a 1987 book
that we still utilize. And our PUDs and zoning districts are
pg. 7
July 10,2025
based upon the uses that are currently engaged within our
marketplace have expanded tremendously, as you can imagine. So
there's a lot of need for a comparable-use determination because of
that dated nature, and at some point in time we will solve that.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay, great. So, yeah,
I guess drive-in theaters won't be in the new book anymore maybe.
MR. BOSI: That and VHS tape rental facilities. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Thank you.
Great job. Appreciate it.
Is the applicant here?
I wanted to just get that on the record just for the sake
of the public if they're watching and listening.
Hi. How are you?
MS. HARRELSON: Hi. Good. Good. How are you? HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Wonderful.
Thank you.
MS. HARRELSON: Well, good afternoon. I'm Jessica
Harrelson. I'm a certified planner with Peninsula Engineering, and
I'm the agent for the North Collier Office comparable-use
determination, and I've previously been accepted as an expert
witness in land-use planning by the Collier County Hearing
Examiner.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Your reputation
precedes you. You are an expert.
MS. HARRELSON: You can go to the next slide.
So the request is for a site specific comparable-use determination
seeking to determine that the use "general office," limited to
businesses and organizations strictly using the space for
administrative functions, is comparable to
July 10,2025
pg. 8
other permitted use of the industrial rezoning district. And
through coordination with staff during the review process, this
specific use is captured under SIC Code 8741, management
services.
The subject property is located on Collier Center Way east
of Old 41 and consists of 2.86 acres.
Next slide.
The site is zoned industrial and is developed with two office
buildings and associated parking. Surrounding the zoning and
land uses include industrial to the north and to the east. To the
south is a 50-foot drainage easement and an 80-foot right-of-
way reservation and also in zoned industrial, and to the west an
FPL substation across the only 41 right-of-way, and that's also
within the commercial zoning district.
Next slide, please.
The criteria listed in LDC Section 10.02.06.K have been
evaluated to determine that this use is consistent and
comparable in nature with other permitted uses of the industrial
zoning district which includes evaluating operating hours.
Typical operating hours for a general office are Monday
through Friday 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. This is similar to other
permitted uses such as an engineering office. Operating hours
for general office are also less compared to other permitted uses
of the industrial zoning district, such as an eating place and a
fitness facility.
Traffic volume generated or attracted -- next slide, I'm
sorry -- is also evaluated. General office is a low-intensity,
low-volume land use and typically generates traffic only from
employees. This use is less intense than other permitted uses of
the industrial zoning district such as
July 10,2025
pg. 9
United States Postal Service or an eating place.
Types of vehicles associated with the use; standard
vehicles for a general office are your standard car, truck, SUV.
More intense vehicles are allowed with other uses of the
industrial zoning district such as heavy trucks and trailers.
Number and type of required parking spaces; again, this
site is developed with two office buildings, and per the
approved site development plan, it utilized the office use,
requiring one space for 300 square feet. So the approval of
this comparable-use determination will not create a parking
issue or a parking deficiency.
Next slide, please.
Business practices and activities will include typical office
activities such as answering calls, scheduling meetings, mail,
such things like that. This is similar to business practices and
activities with other permitted uses of the industrial zoning
district, again, such as an engineering office.
Next slide, please.
For items B through E, there will be no negative impact
on neighboring properties. Administrative functions are
typically conducted indoors. General office uses are less
impactful when compared to other permitted uses of the
industrial zoning district such as an automotive repair or
outdoor storage yards.
The use is consistent with the county's Growth
Management Plan. The use is consistent and compatible with
other permitted uses of the industrial zoning district. And with
it being a low-intensity, low-volume use, it is compatible with
the surrounding neighborhood.
July 10,2025
pg. 10
Next slide, please.
And just to conclude, four zoning verification letters were
issued in the past for this site. One for Big Brothers and Big
Sisters, SIC Code 8322, which is individual and social services,
and three separate ZVLs for home healthcare services, SIC
Code 8082. And it was specified that these organizations
would strictly be using this space for administrative functions.
Staff confirmed that while those SIC codes were not
permitted by the industrial zoning district, since activities
would be limited to administrative functions, they allowed the
use to occur.
And the property owner is just looking to solidify this so
that he doesn't need to go through the ZVL process for future
tenants.
And that concludes my presentation.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. So it's very
different than commercial activity.
MS. HARRELSON: Right.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Offices,
like -- you said engineering office, planning office, just title
insurance, real estate where there's not a lot of foot traffic. It
might be, at most, employees and -- or with maybe one or two
clients that come in --
MS. HARRELSON: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- correct? MS.
HARRELSON: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I get it.
I know this area. I've been out there. So, I will -- I
don't have any questions.
Why don't we go to public comment.
July 10,2025
pg. 11
MS. PADRON: We have no speakers for this petition. MS.
HARRELSON: Thank you.
MR. BOSI: Mike Bosi, Planning and Zoning director. I just
wanted to give you just one -- and it wasn't
contained in the staff report. About three years ago the Board of
County Commissioners directed staff to make modifications to
how we do comparable-use determinations in the straight zoning
districts. Prior to that direction, if you received a comparable-
use determination in the industrial zoning district, it would be a
comparable use that would be applicable, then, to any other
parcel within the industrial zoning district.
They have subsequently provided us, and we have amended
the code, to say that the application will be specific to that parcel
that is seeking --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So it's case by case.
MR. BOSI: -- that comparable use, so it's case by case.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Got it.
MR. BOSI: So just so it doesn't create the entire
universe of industrially zoned properties. This comparable-use
determination is strictly related to this industrially zoned
property at this location.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: And does it run with the
land, or does it just run with the -- that particular --
MR. BOSI: No, it would run with the -- it would run with
the land.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: For that applicant?
MR. BOSI: For that --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: For that use?
July 10,2025
pg. 12
MR. BOSI: For that use.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Gotcha. Only? MR.
BOSI: Yes, for that use only.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: As opposed to
doing -- and from a policy point of view, that makes sense,
because you never know what kind of unintended
consequences you might have, like making big, blanket
decisions like that. So I understand.
All right. No public speakers, then. We will close the
public comment.
That was very comprehensive, very straightforward. I
get these types of petitions from time to time. I will -- I have
enough information in the packet. Your presentation was
very good. Thank you.
MS. HARRELSON: Thank you.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I will get a decision
out as soon as possible. Thank you for being here.
MS. HARRELSON: Thank you so much. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Appreciate it. ***All right. 3B,
or not to be.
Hi, sir.
MR. KELLY: Good afternoon, Mr. Dickman. For the
record, John Kelly, Planner III.
Before you is Agenda Item 3B. This is a -- the
petitioner requests that the Hearing Examiner -- let me see. I
got out of order here. I'm sorry.
This is going to be Agenda Item 3B. It's a sign
variance. It's PL20230001017. The petitioner is requesting
that the Hearing Examiner approve a sign variance from
Land Development Code Section 5.06.04.F.4 that allows one
wall, mansard, canopy or awning sign for each single
July 10,2025
pg. 13
occupancy parcel or for each unit of the multiple occupancy
parcel within nonresidential districts to instead allow two such
signs on the subject property for TD Bank.
The subject leased parcel is located at 15285 Collier
Boulevard in the Shoppes of Pebblebrooke in Section 27,
Township 48 South, Range 26 East of unincorporated Collier
County, Florida. It's Property ID No. 66263000085.
It's located within the community commercial component
of the Richland Planned Unit Development, Ordinance 02-07,
as amended. Section 4.4 of the PUD document reveals that
banks are a permitted use at the subject location, and Section
2.18 of the PUD document states that signs shall be in
accordance with the Land Development Code.
Public notice requirements were as per LDC
Section 10.03.06.F.2.
The required agent letter was sent by the applicant on or
about June 9, 2025, as per a notarized affidavit. The property
owner notification letter and Clerk's posting were affected by
the county on June 20, 2025, and the public hearing sign was
posted by the applicant on or about
June 24, 2025, as per notarized affidavit.
This petition was reviewed by staff based on the review
criteria contained within LDC Section 5.06.08 and is
consistent with both the Growth Management Plan and the
Land Development Code.
No phone calls or correspondence has been received in
response to advertising for this project. And it's staff's
recommendation that the Hearing Examiner approve the
subject petition to deviate from LDC Section 5.06.04.F.4 by
allowing a second wall sign as depicted within Attachment
July 10,2025
pg. 14
A of the staff report.
And we have Jeff Gammil of Claro Development Services
to present.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thank you, sir.
Appreciate that. All right.
MR. GAMMIL: I'm bringing this just in case I can't
see.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yes, of course.
MR. GAMMIL: Hello. Thanks for hearing the request for the
variance. My name is Jeff Gammil. I work for a company
called Claro Development Solutions from Miami. We work
closely with TD Bank to help them build branches throughout
Florida and up through the Carolinas, but primarily here in
Florida.
And this request is for the bank to add one additional sign
that would make it prominently visible from Collier Boulevard.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Let me ask you,
how long have you been with Claro Development Solutions? I
just want to get a little bit on the record.
MR. GAMMIL: Yeah. I've -- Mr. Kelly mentioned I
haven't been before the Board before.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yeah.
MR. GAMMIL: I've been a licensed architect since
'95. I've worked with Claro Development Solutions as an
architect. I worked with them back in 2004 and joined their
firm in 2008 after the recession when I said time to go to the
ownership side.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: All right. Thank
you. Then I see you as an expert to provide testimony.
pg. 15
July 10,2025
MR. GAMMIL: Yep.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thank you. MR. GAMMIL:
Can we go to the next slide?
So this is the bank as seen from Collier, headed
southbound, and the proposed sign will be -- it's the small building
in there. The proposed sign will be between two of those windows,
and the -- if we could go to the next slide.
I presume you've had an opportunity to read all this. I'll just cut
to the pictures.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yeah, yeah.
MR. GAMMIL: If we could go to the next slide which shows
all of the signage.
There are numerous signs indicated here, but most of these are
very small way-finding signs, things of that nature, handicap signs.
There is one sign at the entrance of the building which faces
southeast that identifies TD Bank, so it's over the entrance on the
southeast side.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: This area? MR. GAMMIL:
Correct. And it's not visible when
traveling southbound on Collier. None of the signage would be
visible on Immokalee. But the request would be to add a sign on the
east facade that would be visible when you're headed southbound on
Collier Boulevard.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So it's only this sign --
MR. GAMMIL: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- that you're talking about?
MR. GAMMIL: Absolutely correct, okay. HEARING EXAMINER
DICKMAN: Which is
that -- got it.
July 10,2025
pg. 16
MR. GAMMIL: Yep. And if we could go to the next
slide.
And that is what the sign looks like when you're close up.
Of course, in the evening you'll be able to see it because it's
illuminated. And that would -- that would basically be the
way somebody would know this is a bank and where it's
located.
There are three banks within a couple of blocks of this
location that all have free-standing monument signs. That's
not what we're looking to do here. We feel that this would be
sufficient to both identify the bank and also, because the
monument sign would be so far from the building, it's
preferrable to have it on the building. You see the green
square, you immediately know, "Oh, that's the TD Bank." So
that's why the request is for an attached sign. And this sign
conforms to the size requirements for said sign.
And that's basically it.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yeah, that's it. MR.
GAMMIL: Pretty straightforward.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Gotcha.
All right. So, yeah, pretty straightforward. Kind of a -- I don't
know how you classify these banks, but local consumer banks,
I would say, in a shopping center where it's got multiple signs
other places, so sometimes they run over their area limits in the
code. So here you are, all the way from Miami.
MR. GAMMIL: Yep.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: All right. Great. Let's
go to public comment for this matter.
MS. PADRON: We have no speakers.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: No speakers for
July 10,2025
pg. 17
this.
All right. I've read everything in the backup materials.
I'm familiar with the area. I don't have any questions for you.
If there's anything left that the county wants to say or any last
comments you want to make? It's a pretty straightforward
application, from my position.
MR. GAMMIL: No. I think it's also -- I agree with you, it's
pretty straightforward, and I appreciate the time --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. MR. GAMMIL:
-- and consideration. HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN:
All right.
Great. I'll get a decision out as quickly as I can. Thank you.
Safe travels back to Miami.
MR. GAMMIL: Thank you.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Hope you make it
before the traffic starts.
All right. One more item. We're moving right along.
Last but not least.
MS. ESTRADA: ***Good afternoon, Mr. Dickman. For
the record, Maria Estrada, Planner II in the zoning division.
Before you is Agenda Item 3C. This is a request for an
insubstantial change to Ordinance No. 01-53, as amended, the
Indigo Lake Planned Unit Development, by amending Section
3, Subsection 3 -- I'm sorry -- Subsection C by removing the
existing PUD street tree requirement.
The subject PUD consists of a little bit over 181 acres
and is located 3,000 feet south of Immokalee Road and Collier
Boulevard intersection adjacent to the south of the Oak Ridge
Middle School in Section 27, Township 48 South, Range 26
East, Collier County, Florida.
pg. 18
July 10,2025
The petition was reviewed by staff based upon review
criteria contained within LDC Section 10.02.13.E.1, A through K,
and 10.02.13.E.2.A, and staff believes this petition is consistent
with the review criteria in the LDC as well as with the GMP.
The applicant conducted one neighborhood information
meeting on Wednesday, May 14th, 2025. Twenty members of
the public attended in person, 25 members of the public attended
virtually on Zoom, and details from this meeting are included in
the backup package, Attachment A to the staff report.
With respect to the public notice requirements, they were
complied with as per LDC Section 10.03.06.H. The property
owner notification letter and newspaper ad were taken care of by
county staff on Friday, June 20th, 2025, and the public hearing
signs were placed by the applicant on Tuesday, June 24th, 2025.
There was one call and two -- and one email from two
members of the public who had shared their concern in opposition
with the petition request. I do have another email that was
received after that I'm presenting as a walk-on. Terri has one and
the applicant has one, and I can give you this copy.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Yeah, please.
Thank you.
MS. ESTRADA: Therefore, staff recommends that you
approve this petition subject to including Attachment B, PUD
revised text, respectively, in the HEX decision, and this concludes
staff's summary.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So there's some interesting
emails in the backup documents, and one I find
July 10,2025
pg. 19
particularly amusing. It's from Ricky Migal, Code Enforcement
Officer II. This case is getting older than some dirt. So it looks
like there's a code enforcement problem going on underneath
this.
MS. ESTRADA: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Yes, there is.
And it has to do with the trees, I imagine, so we'll hear about
that from the applicant's representative, okay?
MS. ESTRADA: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thanks. Older
than some dirt. Glad he didn't say older than the Hearing
Examiner. Sometimes I feel like dirt, old dirt.
MS. SUMMERS: Hi. Good afternoon. My name is Ellen
Summers. I'm the certified land-use planner with Bowman.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Hi, Ellen. MS.
SUMMERS: Formerly known as Hole Montes. I'm also senior
planning manager there for their planning and development
department.
I'm here today on behalf of the Indigo Lakes Master
Homeowners, and as Maria pointed out, we are requesting a
PUDI for the Indigo Lakes PUD.
Next slide, please.
We -- and I apologize, I had a little bit of a swap-out issue with
my PowerPoint, so bear with me here just a moment.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I'm sure it was Bob
Mulhere's problem. He created it.
MS. SUMMERS: When in doubt, we'll say it's Bob.
So the Indigo Lakes Planned Unit Development was created in
2001, and that was by way of Ordinance 01-53.
pg. 20
July 10,2025
The Indigo Lakes PUD is located on the east side of Collier
Boulevard just south of Immokalee Road and the intersection of
951, and it's also directly south of the Oak Ridge Middle School.
It's approximately 181 acres, and it allows up to, I believe, 442
dwelling units. And the majority of these dwelling units in the
development are single-family; however, it also permits
multifamily.
The -- in 2000 -- so let me see here.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So the trees are causing
damage. That's what we're getting --
MS. SUMMERS: Trees are causing damage, yes. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: That's what
we're getting to?
MS. SUMMERS: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MS. SUMMERS: So the trees were developed back
in -- you know, they were replaced when they were initially
developing that property. They added the street tree requirement
within the PUD, but I do want to note that that is not a typical
requirement for Planned Unit Developments. It's something that
they elected to do.
There is a little bit of unclear history as far as whether or not a
street tree plan was submitted to Collier County for review at time
of development. So what we are finding is that we have very large
oak trees located between the roadway and the sidewalks. There's
probably about five or six feet of clearance for these trees, and as
we are learning, these oak trees probably need at least 10 feet for
adequate growth and to prevent any damage.
So in 2007, that's when the first reports of damage to
the HOA emerged, and, of course, it was determined that it
July 10,2025
pg. 21
was the tree roots causing the uplifting of sidewalks, valley
gutters, street pavement, as well as some driveways, and this
became a very apparent safety hazard, so much so that,
unfortunately, there was a trip-and-fall incident based on one of
these uplifting’s of the sidewalk, and I think that ended up
putting the HOA into some -- some issues with lawsuits.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I can imagine. MS.
SUMMERS: So next slide, please.
So I just wanted to provide a few images of what these
roots have done. This was provided to me by the HOA. As
you can see, there's a lot of damage to the sidewalks.
Next slide.
And it's caused, you know, a lot of money and a lot of work on
the HOA's part to kind of rectify some of these issues. And I
am going to lean into the code enforcement violation, and we
can keep moving through these slides. Thank you. Again, a
few more images of driveway damage, valley gutter damage.
Next slide.
So the HOA started removing some of these trees
probably about five or six years ago, and unfortunately, that
was a violation of the Collier County Land Development Code.
So it enacted a code enforcement case. They issued a notice of
violation first in 2023.
And the Indigo Lakes created the master homeowners
association -- excuse me -- association created a tree committee
to determine what the best next steps would be to alleviate the
Code Enforcement Board issue as well as to alleviate some of
the health and safety issues with the uplifting of pavement.
July 10,2025
pg. 22
So they ultimately decided it would best to remove the
street tree requirement within the Planned Unit Development,
and then once this -- assuming -- or hopefully that once this is
approved, they will have to work with a landscape architect to
come in through an insubstantial change to the subdivision
plat to delineate which trees need to be removed.
And another important note here is that these street trees
also count as the required canopy tree for the individual
residential lots in which the tree sits in front of. So as part of
that insubstantial change process to the subdivision plat, they
will also have to take inventory of the existing canopy trees on
the residential lots to ensure that if a tree is being removed
along the right-of-way, that that residence still contains the
adequate number of canopy trees. And that's -- I believe that's
based on impervious or lot coverage.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So you're saying
that the -- so this is -- well, I'll just call it a
right-of-way.
MS. SUMMERS: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: It's in a PUD -- MS.
SUMMERS: It's within the right-of-way, yes. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- but that's
counting towards the upland private property owner's canopy
--
MS. SUMMERS: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- requirements. MS.
SUMMERS: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MS. SUMMERS: This is a very well-established,
July 10,2025
pg. 23
well-developed neighborhood. So in a lot of these
cases -- and, again, this will have to be verified by a landscape
architect at the next stage. You know a lot of these houses
already have a sufficient canopy tree, but if they don't and they
remove that one adjacent to the
right-of-way, they will have to replant a tree to replace that.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So am I wrong to
assume that but for this tree -- street tree requirement -- or
because of the street tree requirement, the county cannot issue
permits to remove the trees?
MS. SUMMERS: They would have to -- HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Therefore -- MS. SUMMERS:
They would have to replant. HEARING EXAMINER
DICKMAN: -- it's a code
enforcement problem, right?
MS. SUMMERS: Yes, sir.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. And so will
there -- I mean, generally, from a planning perspective it's
good to have shade trees over walkways.
MS. SUMMERS: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I mean, is there
a plan to think about other species that may not have as
invasive of root systems? Because, obviously -- the
slip-and-fall issue I understand 100 percent, and it is expensive
on that end, as well as replacing the concrete, et cetera.
MS. SUMMERS: Yes, absolutely. So the HOA will
either replace with a more adequate species of tree within that
right-of-way or they will provide the option to plant that tree
just outside of the sidewalk on the property owner's lot.
You know, I know that there's a lot of sensitivity about
July 10,2025
pg. 24
street trees within these established neighborhoods, and I do
want to kind of make a point on record that it's not the HOA's
intention to go in and mow over every single tree. The intent
is to identify the trees that they can no longer manage the root
system properly and basically identify those trees that have
become completely unmanageable for removal.
And they are working with -- they have committed at the
neighborhood information meeting and as well as follow-up
HOA meetings that they will let homeowners know which
trees that they have identified and kind of work with those
homeowners to kind of figure out a solution that satisfied
them, whether that's replanting just outside of the right-of-way.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Is this a
widespread problem in this development enough for me to
eradicate this whole street tree requirement? Is it so
widespread?
MS. SUMMERS: It is. It is -- to replace a lot of these
trees or to manage some of the trees within that
right-of-way, it's becoming a financial issue for the HOA as
well.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Well, I'm talking
about -- the financial issue is the cement and replacing the --
figuring out a way to -- when one lifts up, you create a slip-
and-fall/trip-and-fall situation, but then you have to remove the
cement. I want to know, is this -- these are not isolated
problems? These are --
MS. SUMMERS: No.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- like endemic to the
area?
pg. 25
July 10,2025
MS. SUMMERS: From what I've heard recently, there's up to
20 or 25 trees that pose a problem. And that does not include the
trees that have already been removed prior to this that kind of
initiated that code enforcement violation.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MS. SUMMERS: So we did have the neighborhood information
meeting. If you don't mind going to the next slide, please -- or two
more.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: I'm sorry. I cut you off.
MS. SUMMERS: No, it's okay. You know, we had about 45
members of the neighborhood at the NIM, 20 in person, 25 over
Zoom. And, of course, there were a lot of questions about process,
and there was also a lot of concern that the neighborhood was
going to just get rid of all the street trees, a lot of reference to
Planned Unit Developments that have done that. I think Saturnia
Lakes is one of those.
And we did have on record one of the HOA board members
clarifying that they're only going to be moving those that are
beyond manageable. And, you know, they do intend to clearly
communicate to the community those trees that are identified.
And they also made another commitment to create their own
street tree policy within their HOA documents. It's not been
completed yet, but it is something that they are working on. I have
a little -- I have some sympathy with the HOA board. You know, I
understand how that -- you know, these are all other professionals
that have other full-time positions that are trying to step up for their
community.
So they do plan to continually engage the community,
July 10,2025
pg. 26
assuming that this is approved, and to come up with a street
tree plan that the homeowners can be happy with.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Is that a
potential recommendation that I can make, just to make sure
that, you know, like -- I don't want to get too specific into
designing this, but it just seems like the -- what was it, five
feet between the pavement and the sidewalk?
MS. SUMMERS: Yes, sir.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: That's just really not
enough space for mature oak trees anyway --
MS. SUMMERS: No.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- with that
surface. I can see the roots are going up towards the houses,
because that's probably where there's a lot of irrigation, so
they're trying to get water from there.
MS. SUMMERS: Right. That's a condition and a
commitment that I have relayed and that has also been
relayed to me from the HOA that they are comfortable with.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Right.
MS. SUMMERS: I would see -- you know, from a planning
perspective, I can see the comfortability if we had some sort
of conditions to make the other homeowners that are
concerned have some level of comfortability here.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Well, getting that
many people at a NIM is pretty significant.
Usually -- you know this. Usually it's none or few.
MS. SUMMERS: Yes. You haven't been to too many
of mine.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Trees bring out
the best of us.
Let's go to public comment and see -- is that okay? Are
pg. 27
July 10,2025
you finished or ready to go to public comment?
MS. SUMMERS: I'm ready, yes. HEARING EXAMINER
DICKMAN: Okay. Anybody here from the public?
MS. PADRON: We have no speakers for this one as well.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. All right. So,
I'm going to be honest with you, here's what my
concern is: I'm being asked to make a very sweeping
adjustment to this PUD which is basically say, like, you don't
have to have any street trees, and then there's no obligation. I
don't know what the thought process was for that street -- for
that requirement. Maybe the county can shed some light on it.
I mean, I do know, as a person working in the field, that it's
always a good idea to have, you know, shade trees while people
are walking as long as they're appropriate, that kind of thing.
Mike?
MR. BOSI: Mike Bosi, Planning and Zoning director. The
only thing I can say is there is that requirement that
each lot have at least one tree, so that will be a component that,
as they go through and revise the street tree, the construction
plan to remove the street tree requirement, they will have to
satisfy the component of at least one tree per lot.
So they won't be devoid of the obligation to provide for
trees. It's just the placement of the trees, I think, are going to
have to be attention -- the attention to the new street tree
program, or whatever the HOA is going to reach with the
residents.
July 10,2025
pg. 28
I think that's important that they coordinate to make sure
that they bring those replacement trees when they're placed on
the private property as close proximity to the walkway within
a safe distance so they don't have the same issue.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: It's hard to know,
though, Mike, like, the difference between house A, B, D, E.
They're all somewhat different; front yards are different. This
is a mature neighborhood. It's been there a while, so things
have changed. So I get it.
So maybe it's a, you know, one-to-one replacement
requirement, whether it's the backyard, front yard, whatever.
You know, you get a lot of comments about heat islands and
things like that where you have greenery and things -- so I see
someone trying to get my attention.
MS. PADRON: Yes. We actually do have a speaker for
this one.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Oh, we do? MS.
PADRON: Robert.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. All
right. Via Zoom?
MS. PADRON: That is correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Let's hear from
--
MS. PADRON: I'm just waiting for him to unmute. Robert,
can you hear us?
THE COURT REPORTER: He needs to start over.
Can you ask him to start over?
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Robert, can you
start over? Because the volume was not up.
MR. WEESNER: Sure. Sorry. How is this? Check,
July 10,2025
pg. 29
check.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Go ahead. MR.
WEESNER: Thank you. Thank you for giving me a few
minutes. Apologies. I wasn't able to attend in person today.
My name is Robert Weesner, and I'm a 10-year resident of
Indigo Lakes community. I did attend the May 25th meeting
and voiced my concerns at that meeting.
I want to make a few points here. Since at least 2022,
Code Enforcement records will show that at least 35 trees have
been removed without permits and in violation of all the
municipal ordinances and PUD requirements.
As recently as June 26th, 2025, 13 trees were removed,
and there are still piles of shavings in our right-of-way left over
from the root and stump removal.
The -- if this street tree PUD is removed, I have every
expectation that the HOA will continue to remove many or all
of the 25-plus-year-old street trees in the community.
In my opinion, the continued removal of street trees will
have a negative effect on the Indigo Lakes property values as a
whole, and I do believe this is a substantial change, not an
unsubstantial change.
Further, I have no confidence that the Indigo Lakes HOA
board is qualified to make decisions related to this and that the
board members rotate frequently so the rules can and will
change.
This also absolves the HOA of their current financial
responsibility for the current street trees in their current
locations and transfers that responsibility to the individual
homeowner.
So therefore, I am opposed to removing the PUD street
July 10,2025
pg. 30
tree requirement, as this is an endorsement of the willful and
continued violation of the PUD and municipal requirements.
Thank you.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thank you. Do we have
his address?
MS. PADRON: We do not.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Robert, are you
still there?
MR. WEESNER: I can give it to you, for the record. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Please, thank you.
MR. WEESNER: 14830 Fripp Island Court.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thank you, Robert.
Appreciate it.
Okay. Anybody else?
MS. PADRON: No additional speakers. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. I'm
going to close the public hearing.
First issue I want to address, I'm going to address it to you,
Ellen, and then maybe to Mike or Ray. There was an allegation
that this is not an insubstantial change, it's a substantial change,
which substantial changes I'm
not -- that's not my jurisdiction. So as an expert, have you
looked at this, and have you -- what is your opinion?
MS. SUMMERS: My professional opinion is that this does
qualify as an insubstantial change, and I believe that's based on
LDC Section 10.02.13.E.1.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Mike or
Ray?
MR. BOSI: Within -- Mike Bosi, Planning and Zoning
director.
July 10,2025
pg. 31
Within the staff report starting, I believe, on Page 5 of 8
and continuing to Page 7 of 8, we evaluated all of the criteria
that makes a determination as to whether a petition is a
substantial or insubstantial change, and staff's determination
was that this petition would qualify as an insubstantial change.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Thank you.
So, I think -- when he said "municipal requirements," I
think what he meant was county code requirements.
So -- and, of course, I want to get it on the record that as a
Hearing Examiner, the county -- the codes don't reach into
HOA requirements and all of that. That's sort of an internal
situation that -- you know, we deal with the PUD requirements
and the county code requirements, but we can't get involved in
the actual HOA incorporation, bylaws, things like that.
The stories are everybody -- if anybody's lived in a
condominium or an HOA, you will know that, you know, it's a
-- those are -- those are good and bad, depending on how you
see it. But we -- we're not going to get involved in that.
So basically, I do need to -- this is going to be something
that I have to think about, I mean, because I understand what's
happened. You know, there's been -- it seems like there has
been -- these trees have gotten big. No one really thought that
they would get that big, or they just planted the wrong type of
species for such a small area. They break up the sidewalks,
and, of course, that's when somebody at night or whenever will
trip and fall or slip and fall, and that's a liability for the
association, which ultimately is a liability for every association
member
July 10,2025
pg. 32
because then that -- that's the way that works.
But at the same time, I want to make sure that
the -- you know, if that many people showed up at a NIM and
then we have one speaker, it seems like a lot of -- I mean, that's
the purpose of those NIMs is to sort of inform the public,
inform people what's going on, why it's being done, things like
that, answer questions informally in an informal setting, and
frequently that is all it takes; otherwise, everyone has to show
up here and get their information firsthand. So it's -- I
compliment the county on having that requirement, and, you
know, I compliment them on ensuring that the applicants do
that first step, because I think it does resolve a lot of issues right
out of the box.
I think what I'm going to have to do is just give some
thought to just ensuring -- I'm just thinking about
if -- because I understand the problem that's going on, and I
know why it's happened. I'm not going to get into -- code
enforcement is not my jurisdiction, so I really can't reach into
that area and deal with how many trees have been cut down
illegally or not.
There's laws on the books about trees and things like that
that are a little bit more lenient now with regard to that. But
what I do want to ensure is that the intent of this provision is
somehow preserved in a way without
placing -- without repeating the problem that they're facing
right now? Does that make sense to you?
MS. SUMMERS: Absolutely.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So I'm trying to -- I
think because -- I think Mr. Bosi's point is well taken that since
these are part of each property owner's -- the upland property
owner -- I'll call it upland -- or the
July 10,2025
pg. 33
private -- the adjacent private property owner in the area, that's
part of their canopy, they're going to have to address that, each
-- one way or the other. So they can't remove trees and then
create a nonconforming -- nonconforming use or an illegal use,
because they have to have a certain amount of canopies.
So do you want to give me any suggestions that your
client would be okay with?
MS. SUMMERS: I'm thinking -- I think, you know,
conditioning the approval would certainly be my -- it's kind of
where I'm leaning towards. I think that it would be appropriate
for the HOA to commit to having -- I'm trying to think how the
best way --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So aren't they
moving in that direction anyway?
MS. SUMMERS: They are.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: But they just haven't
come up with a plan yet.
MS. SUMMERS: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So can I require
them to follow through with that vis-a-vis you --
MS. SUMMERS: Sure, absolutely.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- or whoever, and that
they meet with staff, and staff ensures that the minimum
requirements for shade trees are being put into place. Does that
sound like a fair approach?
MR. BOSI: Most certainly. And I will point out that the
street tree commitment within the existing PUD speaks to that
street trees shall be --
THE COURT REPORTER: Can you do that again? MR.
BOSI: I would say that within the original PUD,
July 10,2025
pg. 34
there is a component related to the street tree requirement, and
it says, "A street tree plan shall be submitted for staff review
and approval as appropriate."
It states that "street trees may be placed within residential
lots and shall be installed prior to or concurrent with the
construction of individual dwelling units."
So the original plan contemplated it doesn't have to be in
the right-of-way.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MR. BOSI: It can be on private property. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MR. BOSI: And so if I was to suggest a condition, it
would be that the street trees would be placed within close
proximity to the residential sidewalk, if on private property,
within a safe distance or an adequate distance to provide for
the roots to expand.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. I just don't
want to open up -- by doing this, open up a -- you know, let's
go clear-cut the whole place and just cut down every tree
because everybody wants sunshine and --
MR. BOSI: Right.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- so forth and so on.
But at the same time, I have another question for you, Mr.
Bosi. I think it was indicated that this is not a typical
requirement for your PUDs when they're approved, or is it?
MR. BOSI: No. We haven't required a street tree
requirement, I don't -- in --
MR. BELLOWS: It was a cluster housing project, and
that was an option.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. Ray
Bellows is saying?
July 10,2025
pg. 35
MR. BELLOWS: For the record -- I don't talk that often.
For the record, Ray Bellows.
They're -- when I was around back when this got
approved, it was a cluster development, and trees was a big
problem on the individual lots that weren't deep enough
necessarily. So, the tree -- street tree concept was approved, but
as Mike said there, the option could be have a street tree on the
lot -- or a tree on the lot.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. So here's
where I'm going to go with that. Thank you for that. Here's
where I want to go, because you've indicated to me that the
HOA is moving in a direction of -- I mean, they're scrambling
to try to deal with a problem, right?
MS. SUMMERS: Right.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: But at the same time
they understand they have to come up with some kind of overall
plan to replant, right?
MS. SUMMERS: Correct.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: They're just not
there yet. So I feel a good commitment is to have that as a
condition of this approval that they follow through with that
and they don't just drop the ball; that they follow through and
they -- there's some kind of coordination with the county to
ensure that the minimum requirements for trees is met, right?
Does that sound like a fair approach --
MS. SUMMERS: Yes.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- with its -- I don't
want to get into every single property and things like that. I'm
trying to design something that's flexible that could be worked
out administratively that doesn't have to come back to me.
July 10,2025
pg. 36
MS. SUMMERS: Right. From my understanding, you
know, once -- if this PDI gets approved, the next step will
really -- to formally bring on that landscape architect for
them. They will have to submit an insubstantial change to the
subdivision plat, and at that time that inventory will take place
for the individual single-family residents, you know, and
adjacent to where those trees are being removed.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay.
MR. BOSI: Just to add to that, of course, our landscape
subdivision will have to sign off on that with the
understanding of the conditions that are being imposed.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Okay. I think
that sounds like a fair approach. I see the problem. I mean,
this is -- you know, it's a mature neighborhood, and I'm sure
when this was planted back then, it was all like, "This is going
to look great," and nobody knew that -- or somebody should
have known. I mean, there are predictions on these types of
things.
MS. SUMMERS: Sure.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: There are other
species that can be planted that aren't as aggressive. But
anyway, I understand the problem. I understand why you're
here. I just want to make sure that I'm not making a big
sweeping change that is going to have unintended
consequences throughout it.
MS. SUMMERS: Absolutely.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: But I feel
comfortable with your testimony that your client is in the
works of bringing on a landscape architect, come up with a
plan, will be submitted to staff, staff will have to run that
through their experts, and they will ensure that there are
pg. 37
July 10,2025
trees that are replanted in the appropriate locations --
MS. SUMMERS: Yes, sir.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: -- that won't injure or
damage infrastructure and will protect the public health. Okay.
Does that sound fair?
MS. SUMMERS: That sounds very fair. HEARING EXAMINER
DICKMAN: Okay. Great. MS. SUMMERS: Thank you.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: All right.
Anything else from the county, or anybody? We already closed the
public hearing, so that's it.
All right. Great.
MS. SUMMERS: Thank you for your time. HEARING
EXAMINER DICKMAN: I'll get a
decision out as soon as possible.
MS. SUMMERS: Thank you.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Thanks for being here and
tell Bob we said hi.
MS. SUMMERS: I will.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: So, Ray, you
are the one that put that in there, huh?
MR. BELLOWS: It was an interesting discussion. We did
have a --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: You're getting
flashbacks?
MR. BELLOWS: Yeah. I do remember an attempt to
establish small tree requirements for cluster development, but we
didn't get a lot of support back then.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Understood.
All right. Well, this has been a really great meeting. Is there
anything else we need to talk about before we adjourn?
July 10,2025
pg. 38
MR. BOSI: Nothing other than we -- the July 24th HEX
meeting is officially canceled --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yep.
MR. BOSI: -- and we will be picking it up, I believe --
August 14th --
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Yes. MR. BOSI: --
will be the first meeting in August
which we'll have our regular scheduled hearing at 1 o'clock.
HEARING EXAMINER DICKMAN: Full slate of stuff
to deal with. Okay, great.
All right. Well, everybody enjoy the rest of your
summer. I guess I'll see you all in August.
Okay. Thanks, everyone. Have a good day.
July 10,2025
pg.39
*******
There being no further business for the good of the County,
the meeting was adjourned by order of the Hearing Examiner at 1:58
p.m.
COLLIER COUNTY
HEARING EXAMINER
____________________________
ANDREW DICKMAN, HEARING
EXAMINER
These minutes approved by the Hearing Examiner on __, as presented __
or as corrected __.
TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF FORT MYERS COURT
REPORTING, BY TERRI L. LEWIS, REGISTERED PROFESSIONAL
REPORTER, FPR-C, AND NOTARY PUBLIC.