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Agenda 03/12/2024 Item #11E (Purchase property-related insurance to protect County's real and personal assests)03/12/2024 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation to approve the purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and Boiler & Machinery insurance effective April 1, 2024, in the estimated amount of $11,615,027. OBJECTIVE: To purchase property and property-related insurance to protect the County’s real and personal property assets against losses caused by natural and man-made perils and to comply with the Stafford Act. CONSIDERATIONS: The Board of Commissioners maintains a property insurance program in accordance with Section 311 (42 U.S.C. 5154) of the Stafford Act, which requires that an applicant for FEMA assistance “shall comply with regulations prescribed by the President to assure that, with respect to any property to be replaced, restored, repaired, or constructed with such assistance, such types and extent of insurance will be obtained and maintained as may be reasonably available, adequate, and necessary, to protect against future loss to such property.” The current property insurance program expires on April 1, 2024, and contains the following provisions: • Total insured values are $1,198,417,210. The total limit of coverage purchased, also known as a Loss Limit, is $75,000,000. • The named windstorm deductible is 5% per building and contents with a minimum named storm deductible of $250,000. For all other perils, the deductible is $100,000 per occurrence. • Primary flood coverage is purchased through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) on properties in special flood hazard zones. The property insurance program provides an additional $75,000,000 of flood coverage over the NFIP coverage of $500,000 per building and $500,000 per content maximum. • Covered perils are written on an “All Risk of Loss” basis. Loss valuation is on a replacement cost basis. For FY 2024, to address the property underwriters’ concerns about property asset valuations, the following change was implemented. • A Value Increase of 17.47% was applied. This action increased total insured values to $1,407,748,220. Although total insured values are $1,407,748,220, it is unlikely that the County will suffer a total loss. Therefore, the county purchases what is known as a “loss limit” that is commensurate with the probable maximum loss (“PML”) for a 100-year wind event. A PML study is completed for the underwriters by Risk Management Solutions, Inc. to determine the appropriate loss limit to purchase. For FY 2023, the PML was $79,810,299.85 for a 100-year wind event. Staff recommends that the County continues to purchase a $75,000,000 loss limit. The property insurance marketplace has experienced twenty-five (25) consecutive quarters of overall rate increases, resulting in hard market conditions, including rate increases and unfavorable changes in terms and conditions. Recent catastrophic impacts from Hurricane Ian and Nicole, numerous Global crises, and concerns about changes in risk exposures such as climate change, global economic impact, and inflation applicable to goods and services required to repair property assets have put further pressure on the hardening market conditions. Fortunately, Quarter 1 2024 property rates and coverage have been more stable than in 2023. The projected increase for the FY 2024 renewal is 29.3%. Potential changes in coverage terms and conditions, including but not limited to non-concurrency of coverage, the blanket limit for standard lift stations, and the new sublimit for Property Damage and Extra Expense for updated schedule limits for master lift stations, are also projected. To market the program, the County’s broker, Brown & Brown, approached forty-three (43) carriers for proposals. As it is typical in this hard market, at the time of submitting this backup information for the Board Agenda, full terms and conditions of the renewal are not available early in the renewal process. Coverage will be negotiated up to the April 1, 2024, renewal date. 11.E Packet Pg. 154 03/12/2024 The projected renewal comparison for FY 2024 is illustrated below: 2023/2024 2024/2025 Difference LINE OF COVERAGE ANNUAL PREMIUM ESTIMATED ANNUAL PREMIUM $ % Property: $8,894,602 $11,500,000 $2,605,398 29.29% Boiler & Machinery: $50,546 $65,000 $14,454 28.60% Terrorism: $27,606 $40,000 $12,394 44.90% Watercraft Hull: $10,313 $10,027 ($286) (2.77%) TOTAL PREMIUM* $8,983,067 $11,615,027 $2,631,960 29.30% » Total Insured Values Increased 17.47%. » The Property Insurance rate per $100 is projected not to exceed 10%. » The overall program cost increased 29.30%, or $2,631,960, due to increased insured values and market conditions. In terms of financial stability, each of the carriers possesses a minimum Best’s rating of A- or higher. FISCAL IMPACT: Based upon the current Schedule of Values, the estimated annual premium for all programs is $11,615,027. The broker and staff will continue to pursue options to lower the cost of the program prior to the effective date of April 1, 2024. Funds are budgeted and available in Fund 5016 (Property and Casualty Insurance Fund) for this purchase. GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: There is no growth management impact associated with this item. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been reviewed by the County Attorney, is approved as to form and legality and requires majority vote for approval. -JAK RECOMMENDATION: To approve the purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and Boiler & Machinery insurance as outlined in the Executive Summary and authorize the County Manager or designee to complete any applications or other documents necessary to bind coverage and services for a one-year period effective April 1, 2024. Prepared by: Michael K. Quigley, RMPE, Division Director, Risk Management ATTACHMENT(S) 1. Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (PDF) 11.E Packet Pg. 155 03/12/2024 COLLIER COUNTY Board of County Commissioners Item Number: 11.E Doc ID: 28159 Item Summary: Recommendation to approve the purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull and Boiler & Machinery Insurance effective April 1, 2024, in the estimated amount of $11,615,027. (Michael K. Quigley, Division Director, Risk Management) Meeting Date: 03/12/2024 Prepared by: Title: Manager, Risk Finance – Risk Management Name: Greily Gonzalez 02/23/2024 5:02 PM Submitted by: Title: Risk Management Director – Risk Management Name: Michael Quigley 02/23/2024 5:02 PM Approved By: Review: Risk Management Michael Quigley Director Review Completed 02/24/2024 7:36 AM Corporate Business Operations Kenneth Kovensky Corporate Business Operations Review Completed 02/27/2024 11:51 AM County Attorney's Office Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 2 Attorney Review Completed 02/28/2024 8:45 AM Office of Management and Budget Debra Windsor Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review Completed 02/28/2024 8:55 AM County Attorney's Office Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review Completed 02/28/2024 11:00 AM Office of Management and Budget Blanca Aquino Luque OMB Reviewer Completed 03/05/2024 12:05 PM County Manager's Office Amy Patterson Level 4 County Manager Review Completed 03/05/2024 1:22 PM Board of County Commissioners Geoffrey Willig Meeting Pending 03/12/2024 9:00 AM 11.E Packet Pg. 156 1 | Page COLLIER COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, ET AL Property Insurance Program Renewal – To be Effective 4/1/2024-25 Executive Summary The Property insurance marketplace has experienced 25 consecutive quarters of overall rate increases providing hard market conditions, including rate increases and unfavorable changes in terms and conditions. Recent catastrophic impacts from Hurricanes Ian and Nicole, numerous global crises, concerns of changes in risk exposure such as climate change, global economic impact, and inflation applicable to goods and services required to repair property assets have put further pressure on the hardening market conditions. Due to worldwide terrorism and war activity, Terrorism renewals are averaging double-digit rate increases. Fortunately, Q1 2024 Property rates and coverage have been more stable than in 2023. Exhibits illustrating market conditions and further explanation are provided herein. The County’s four (4) property related programs will renew effective April 1, 2024-25: Master Layered Property Program, Terrorism and Sabotage, Boiler & Machinery, Watercraft Hull. Insured Asset Valuation Strategy Property Asset Valuations continue to be of concern to Property underwriters in 2024 due to supply chain lag cost implications, inflationary impacts to materials and labor costs, and recent claim payments that exceed property values scheduled for underwriters. In 2023, the County was able to continue “Blanket” Replacement Value by increasing overall values by 11.2% for standard construction type structures to meet minimum cost per SF, plus a trend increase of 10% for WWTP/WTP locations. For 2024, the underwriters again requested updated valuations. The impact of the County’s valuation increases is 17.47%. The increases are comprised of a general Building valuation trend of 8%, plus revaluation of Lift Stations, which generated significant claims from Hurricane IAN. In addition, the County is building new properties which are added to our Property program upon completion.  Insured property valuation increase for 2024 is 17.47%. 11.E.a Packet Pg. 157 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 2 | Page Financial Expectations As is typical in this hard market, at the time of submitting this backup information for the Agenda, full terms and conditions of the renewal are not available early in the renewal process. Therefore, we have provided premium estimates and coverage expectations herein. Coverage will be negotiated up to the 4/1/24 renewal date.  Anticipated rate change of less than 10% Changes in coverage terms and conditions include but are not limited to: o Non-concurrency of coverage o Blanket Limit for Standard Lift Stations for both property damage and extra expense increased to $20,000,000 from $5,000,000. o New sublimit for Property Damage and Extra Expense for updated scheduled limits for Master Lift Stations of $114M 4/1/2024-25 Renewal Process Overview  Extreme challenges in negotiating stemming from the County’s continued Hurricane Ian loss attrition.  Hurricane IAN o Estimated $23M ground up loss at 2/20/2024 o Additional loss creep of approximately $6M+ since 4/1/2023 renewal o Approximately $13M in losses resulting from Lift Stations  Valuation concerns by the market o Insurance to value for scheduled locations is a priority to carriers as ‘cost to rebuild’ figures are realized from Hurricane Ian. o 8% Building valuation trend applied to make the schedule more appealing to and build confidence with the market. o Additional $101,762,031 of Lift Station value was added per updated replacement cost schedule.  2023-24 TIV- $1,198,418,210  2024-25 TIV- $1,407,748,220 2023/2024 2024/2025 Difference LINE OF COVERAGE ANNUAL PREMIUM ESTIMATED ANNUAL PREMIUM $ % Property: $8,894,602 $11,500,000 $2,605,398 29% Boiler & Machinery: $50,546 $65,000 $14,454 29% Terrorism: $27,606 $40,000 $12,394 45% Watercraft Hull: $10,313 $10,027 ($286) (2.7%) TOTAL PREMIUM* $8,983,067 $11,615,027 $2,631,960 29% 11.E.a Packet Pg. 158 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 3 | Page Property Marketing Summary- Insurance companies approached to provide quotes: Provider Name ACE WESTCHESTER SPECIALTY GROUP ALLIED WORLD NATIONAL ASSURANCE CO AMRISC ARCH INSURANCE COMPANY ARROWHEAD SPECIALTY UNDERWRITING, LLC ASPEN SPECIALTY INSURANCE MANAGEMENT Ategrity Specialty Insurance Company AXIS SPECIALTY INSURANCE COMPANY BEAZLEY USA SERVICES, INC BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY GROUP Catalytic Risk Managers & Insurance Agency LLC CRUM & FORSTER ENDURANCE SPECIALTY UNDERWRITERS EVEREST INDEMNITY INSURANCE COMPANY FIRST SPECIALTY INSURANCE CO GENERAL STAR MANAGEMENT Hallmark E&S HUDSON SPECIALTY INSURANCE-COMMONWEALTH Intact Insurance FKA OneBeacon IRONSHORE INSURANCE SERVICES, LLC JAMES RIVER INSURANCE COMPANY Kemah Capital Holding LLC KINSALE INSURANCE COMPANY LEXINGTON INSURANCE COMPANY LLOYD'S OF LONDON SYNDICATES / EUROPEAN MARKETS MARKEL INSURANCE COMPANY MITSUI SUMITOMO INSURANCE MUNICH-AMERICAN RISK PARTNERS NAVIGATORS MANAGEMENT CO INC RLI INSURANCE COMPANY RSUI Group Inc SCOTTSDALE INSURANCE COMPANY Skyward Specialty Insurance STARR INDEMNITY & LIABILITY StarStone Specialty Insurance Validus Underwriters Velocity Risk Underwriters WKF&C AGENCY INC XL INSURANCE ZURICH NORTH AMERICA PRICE FORBES LIMITED HISCOX INSURANCE COMPANY LTD HARTFORD STEAM BOILER INSPECTION & INSUR 11.E.a Packet Pg. 159 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 4 | Page 2024-2025 Property Participation Structure- TBD 2023-2024 Property Participation Structure **NOT TO SCALE $75M $50M $25M EXCESS EXCESS EXCESS EXCESS PRIMARY PRIMARY PRIMARY PRIMARY $75M $50M $25M 14.1110% or $7,055,500 part of $50,000,000 PRIMARY Lloyds (Sompo 4.7%, TAL 3%, APL 3%, 2% & LECTIO 1.4111%) 38.5285% or $9,632,125 part of $25M Excess $50M Lloyds (NOA 5%, HCC 17.6757%, MMX 10%, AUW 2%, & LECTIO 3.8528%) 39.72% or $19,860,000 part of $50,000,000 PRIMARY Lloyds (WBC 5%, MMX 5%, WRB 3.5%, & AML 2.5%, BRT 2%, Ki 3.75%, AXA 3.5%, CIN 2.5%, HAM 4%, QBE 4%, & LECTIO 3.97%) 7.5% or $1.875M p/o $25M Excess $25M Ironshore 5.175667% or $2,587,834 part of $50,000,000 PRIMARY Lloyds (Convex 5%, & LECTIO 0.55%) 10% or $2,500,000 part of $25M Excess $50M Sompo/ Endurance 16.478167% or $4,119,552 part of $25M Excess $50M Lloyds(TAL 15% & LECTIO 1.6666%) 10% or $2,500,000 p/o $25M Excess $50M Hallmark 10% or $2,500,000 part of $25,000,000 Primary Berkshire/ National Fire 4% or $1,000,000 part of $25M Excess $50M Aspen 10% or $2.5M p/o $25M Excess $25M StarStone 10% or $2,500,000 part of $25,000,000 Primary Westchester 6% or $4,500,000 part of $75,000,000 PRIMARY RSUI/ Landmark 5% or $3,750,000 part of $75,000,000 PRIMARY Lloyds (Argo) 2.5% or $625,000 p/o $25M Excess $25M Lloyds (Axis 4% & LECTIO 0.44% ) 3.333% or $2,500,000 part of $75,000,000 PRIMARY Westfield 6.66% or $4,995,000 part of $75,000,000 PRIMARY Lloyds (GIC) 11.E.a Packet Pg. 160 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 5 | Page EXHIBIT: Property Insurance Market Trends Market Influence Factors Q1 2024 US Property Trends • The property sector continues to face substantial rate increases and coverage reductions as premiums attempt to catch up with claim costs. • Claim cost drivers include inflation, economic growth and accumulated insured assets in areas exposed to or susceptible to natural perils. Significant insured losses have directly affected reinsurance capacity, resulting in weak results since 2017. • Insureds with poor loss records and exposure to catastrophe losses will continue to experience a rate increase of single to double digits. • Underwriters will continue to seek a combination of rate increases and “insured to value” reporting of property values. Building replacement costs have increased by 30-40% since 2020. • There is more scrutiny via analysis of formal building replacement cost estimates and onsite inspections to validate reported values. Underwriters equate under- reported values with a shortfall in premiums collected to exposures assumed. • While hurricane, earthquake and flood perils have had specific limits and deductibles for decades, the increasing loss impact of severe convective storms (high wind speeds, tornadoes and hail) is driving significant changes to deductibles and limits. 11.E.a Packet Pg. 161 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 6 | Page EXHIBIT: Property Insurance Market Trends 11.E.a Packet Pg. 162 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 7 | Page EXHIBIT: Property Insurance Market Trends Increased Frequency and Severity of Insured Losses 11.E.a Packet Pg. 163 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 8 | Page EXHIBIT: RMS Model Results 2023 Named Storm/Hurricane/Storm Surge 2023-2024 Using Critical Probability of 100 Year Event, Limits are Reasonable: RMS Gross Loss Probability: $79,810,300 Collier County Loss Limit: $75,000,000 (Expiring 2023-24) Return Period (Years) Collier (USD) Gross Loss AEP Collier (USD) Ground Up Loss AEP 10,000 484,061,195.25 563,363,685.95 5,000 391,753,459.17 443,840,675.03 1,000 228,197,617.11 240,596,118.08 500 180,058,841.86 186,657,989.80 250 136,394,071.39 140,093,472.74 200 122,583,026.47 125,966,622.67 100 79,810,299.85 83,770,107.16 50 41,044,909.81 45,972,523.07 25 13,189,304.34 18,089,813.57 10 102,256.49 1,070,984.23 5 8,834.81 15,484.78 2 0 0 Statistics Collier (USD) Gross Loss Collier (USD) Ground Up Loss Average Annual Loss 2,721,706.08 3,137,140.29 Standard Deviation 17,689,238.59 19,273,255.98 11.E.a Packet Pg. 164 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and 9 | Page EXHIBIT: Risk Exposure Analysis Number of Insured Units by location Exposed Values by location 11.E.a Packet Pg. 165 Attachment: Collier 4-1 BOCC Property Insurance Agenda Summary (28159 : Approve Purchase of Property, Terrorism, Watercraft Hull, and