Agenda 08/08/2023 Item #16A7 (Conservation Collier Shell Island Preserve Addendum Management Plan)16.A.7
08/08/2023
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Recommendation to approve the Conservation Collier Shell Island Preserve Addendum Management Plan
5-year update under the Conservation Collier Program.
OBJECTIVE: To obtain approval from the Board of County Commissioners (Board) for the 5-year update to the
Shell Island Preserve Management Plan.
CONSIDERATIONS: Conservation Collier Ordinance, No. 2002-63, as amended, Section 14(3), requires that a
Final Management Plan be prepared and updated for each property every five (5) years, with review and input by
the Conservation Collier Land Acquisition Advisory Committee (CCLAAC).
The 111.88-acre Shell Island Preserve, located in southern Collier County, was acquired in 2005 with an initial
purchase of 83.18 acres and expanded in 2019 with the purchase of an additional 28.7 acres. A Management Plan
was developed and approved by the Board on June 28, 2011, Agenda Item 16E8. The approved plan, with
subsequent updates, has been operational for the Shell Island Preserve since that time.
Tracked changes have been made so that Board members can quickly see the proposed changes. A "clean" version
has also been provided. Changes in this plan include:
• Updated maps,
• Updated property status information,
• Additions to plant or animal lists,
• Status of exotic plant and animal infestations, and
• Streamlining of text.
The CCLAAC reviewed and recommended Board approval of the updated plan on May 3, 2023.
FISCAL IMPACT: Annual management costs for the preserve are estimated at $20,000 per year for the next five
(5) years, primarily for invasive plant maintenance. Funds are available within the Conservation Collier Land
Management Fund (1062) to accomplish these activities.
GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: There is no specific growth management impact associated with this
item.
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: The Conservation Collier Ordinance (No. 2002-63, as amended), in Section 14,
provides a legal framework for the development of management plans and for the use of environmentally sensitive
lands. This item is approved for form and legality and requires a majority vote for Board approval. -SAA
RECOMMENDATION: To approve the proposed Management Plan update for Shell Island Preserve and direct
staff to implement the updated plan.
Prepared by: Sutton Maehr, Environmental Specialist I, Growth Management Division
ATTACHMENT(S)
1. Shell Island Preserve Management Plan (PDF)
2. Shell Island Preserve AMP 2023_13CC_strikethrough (PDF)
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16.A.7
08/08/2023
COLLIER COUNTY
Board of County Commissioners
Item Number: 16.A.7
Doc ID: 25978
Item Summary: Recommendation to approve the Conservation Collier Shell Island Preserve Addendum
Management Plan 5-year update under the Conservation Collier Program.
Meeting Date: 08/08/2023
Prepared by:
Title: Technician — Development Review
Name: Lucia Martin
06/30/2023 2:14 PM
Submitted by:
Title: Environmental Specialist — Growth Management Community Development Department
Name: Jaime Cook
06/30/2023 2:14 PM
Approved By:
Review:
Operations & Regulatory Management Michael Stark Additional Reviewer
Development Review Summer BrownAraque Additional Reviewer
Growth Management Community Development Department Diane Lynch
Transportation Management Operations Support Evelyn Trimino
Growth Management Community Development Department Jaime Cook
County Attorney's Office Sally Ashkar Level 2 Attorney Review
Growth Management Community Development Department James C French
Office of Management and Budget
Office of Management and Budget
County Attorney's Office
County Manager's Office
Board of County Commissioners
Debra Windsor Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review
Laura Zautcke Additional Reviewer
Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review
Ed Finn Level 4 County Manager Review
Geoffrey Willig Meeting Pending
Completed 07/03/2023 11:10 AM
Completed 07/03/2023 12:28 PM
Growth Management DepartmentCompleted
07/10/2023 1:27 PM
Additional Reviewer Completed
07/10/2023 5:04 PM
Division Director Completed
07/11 /2023 9:38 AM
Completed 07/12/2023 8:20 AM
Growth Management Completed
07/13/2023 3:21 PM
Completed 07/13/2023 3:47 PM
Completed 07/13/2023 7:16 PM
Completed 07/14/2023 2:12 PM
Completed 08/01/2023 10:05 AM
08/08/2023 9:00 AM
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16.A.7.a
Shell Island Preserve
Addendum Land Management Plan
April 2023 - 2028
Managed by: Conservation Collier Program Collier County
Prepared by: Collier County Public Services Department
Parks and Recreation Division
Background: Collier County acquired the Shell Island Preserve in June 2005 using funds from
the County's Conservation Collier Program, along with a donation from the Conservancy of
Southwest Florida that paid the difference between the appraised value, which Conservation
Collier paid, and the seller's asking price. The Conservation Collier Program was established in
2003 to acquire, preserve, restore, and maintain vital and significant threatened natural lands,
forest, upland and wetland communities located in Collier County, for the benefit of present and
future generations. This preserve is located directly adjacent to and surrounded on three sides by
the Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (RBNERR). This plan is intended to serve
as an addendum to the RBNERR Management Plan dated December 2022. Once approved, this
plan will be effective through 2028, at which time it will be updated.
Preserve Manager and Contact Information: The Preserve Manager for Shell Island Preserve
is Sutton Maehr, a designated Collier County Environmental Specialist I, who may be contacted
through electronic mail at sutton.maehr(d),colliercountyfl.gov or by phone at 239-252-2331.
Location and Site Description: The Shell Island Preserve (Property) is located within the urban
boundary of Collier County in the southwest corner of Section 15, Township 515, Range 26E,
west of State Road (SR) 951, east of and surrounded on the north, west and south sides by
RBNERR, folio number - 00741960001. See map attached as Exhibit A. Shell Island Road
transects the southeast corner of the property. The 111.88-acre site contains mangrove forest,
freshwater marsh, and salt marsh plant communities. An historic roadbed, County Road (CR) 848,
cuts diagonally across the property. Except for the roadbed, which contains approximately 6.31
acres, the Property is entirely wetlands and is completely flooded during rainy season.
Easements, Concessions or Leases: A 100' Lee County Electric Cooperative easement exists
along the western property line. A 60' Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)
perpetual, non-exclusive, ingress/egress easement exists along the portion of Shell Island Road
that transects the preserve. This DEP easement includes the right to conduct hydrological
restoration, place culverts, backfill ditches, and conduct road reconstruction for use by
management and for access by the public. No other easements, concessions or leases currently
exist over or within the site or are proposed for the future, unless they further conservation
objectives, such as a conservation easement.
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Structures: Structures present on the site at this time are limited to those associated with the Lee
County Electric Cooperative easement and an unknown number of historic electricity poles that
still may be present along the old CR 848 roadbed.
Regional Significance of Shell Island Preserve: To date, existing local, state, and federal
agencies protect and manage approximately 68% (more than 886,970 acres) of Collier County.
Included within that total are 110,000 acres owned, leased, and cooperatively managed by
RBNERR, which itself surrounds the 111.88-acre Shell Island Preserve on its west, north and south
sides. If the Shell Island Preserve had not been acquired for conservation, the previous owner
planned to develop a condominium project on the fill remaining from the old roadbed. Placing a
condominium project within wetlands surrounded by sensitive state lands would have put those
lands at risk for undesirable impacts. In addition, this parcel provides a buffer for preserved lands
at RBNERR from development impacts associated with SR 951 and the expanding urban fringe.
On a resource level, the Preserve protects coastal marsh and mangrove forest, provides habitat for
many listed and non -listed native bird species, and provides for the conveyance, storage and
treatment for overland water flows entering Rookery Bay.
Cultural, Historical and Archeological Resource Protection:
The Shell Island Preserve is not within an area of historical and archaeological probability,
although the old CR 848 roadbed may contain historical artifacts. The County will notify the
Division of Historical Resources immediately if evidence is found to suggest any archaeological
or historic resources are present at the site. If such properties are identified on -site, staff shall
cordon off the area, and a professional survey and assessment shall be instituted. The archaeologist
shall prepare a report outlining results of the assessments and issue recommendations to County
staff about management of any sites discovered, per provisions of the Land Development Code
Section 2.2.25. This report shall be sent to the Division of Historical Resources. The County shall
cooperate fully with direction from the Division of Historical Resources on the protection and
management of archaeological and historical resources. The management of these resources will
comply with the provisions of Chapter 267, Florida Statutes, specifically Sections 267.061 2 (a)
and (b). The collection of artifacts or the disturbance of archaeological and historic sites within
the Shell Island Preserve will be prohibited unless prior authorization has been obtained from the
Collier County Board of County Commissioners and the Department of State, Division of
Historical Resources.
Management Plan Scope and goals: Conservation Collier's preserve -use classification system
has designated the Shell Island Preserve as a Category 5 — a Resource Protection/Restoration
preserve, described below:
Categoa 5 - Resource Protection/Restoration Use Preserve
Provide no public access. Public access may not be feasible due to the lack of physical and legal
access or where the land stewardship activities could create unsafe conditions for the public.
No restrooms or marked trails will be offered.
Staff will be present for periodic site inspections and at other times as necessary for the proper
management of the preserve.
Within the scope of a Category 5 Resource Protection /Restoration Use Preserve, Conservation
Collier seeks to coordinate with overall RBNERR Management Plan goals. Specifically, this
Conservation Collier Program 2
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means to restore natural freshwater inflows, protect and restore natural ecological functions,
protect listed species, manage for compatible public use, increase understandings of key ecological
processes, enhance public awareness, promote community involvement, provide for safe work
environment and establish cost effective management strategies (RBNERR Management Plan,
December 2022). While overall goals will be coordinated with RBNERR as practicable, specific
site management and public use will be directed by the Conservation Collier Preserve Manager,
this addendum, and any future ordinance pertaining to Conservation Collier lands, all under the
authority of the Board of County Commissioners.
Public Involvement: Conservation Collier recognizes the importance of public involvement and
encourages involvement in preparation of land management plans. Conservation Collier is also
committed to meeting the requirements of the Florida Sunshine Law, F.S. 286.011. Key steps in
the development of this plan involved public meetings of the Conservation Collier Land
Acquisition Advisory Committee, its Lands Evaluation and Management Subcommittee, and the
Board of County Commissioners. Meetings were publicly noticed through posting on the
Conservation Collier website (www.Colliergov.net/ConservationColliei), publishing in various
local news outlets and e-mailing to a broad recipient list. Staff also met with neighborhood
associations and property managers of surrounding lands to gather input.
Acreage Breakdown:
VegetativeGeneral
Acreage
Wetlands (94%)- Mangrove,
106.03
freshwater marsh, salt marsh and
open water body
Uplands 6% old roadbed
6.31
TOTAL
111.88
Natural Resources:
Topography, geomorphology, geology, hydrology, and climate for this property are included
within the RBNERR Management Plan, December 2022 (Chapter 4).
Natural Communities: Three different plant communities are present at the site; however, they
are not always distinct. Freshwater and saltwater species co -exist throughout the property. The
old CR 848 roadbed, which transects the property, contains a mix of vegetation. In 2021,
Conservation Collier contracted a preserve -wide plant survey. Scientific plant names and
Native/Not-Native status is according to the Atlas of Florida Plants website as of August 2021.
State status is from Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 2018 list. FNAI
category is from Florida Natural Areas Inventory April 2019 list. FLEPPC category is from the
Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council 2019 list. The Shell Island Preserve plant list is documented in
the table below.
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ScientificA4:G120
Common Names
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Acacia auriculiformis
Earleaf acacia
I
Acrostichum aureum
Golden leather fern
N
T
S3
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common ragweed
N
Ammannia coccinea
Valley redstem, Scarlet ammannia
N
Andropogon glomeratus var.
pumilus
Bushy bluestem
N
Annona glabra
Pond -apple
N
Aristida patula
Tall threeawn
N
Avicennia germinans
Black mangrove
N
Baccharis angustifolia
Saltwater falsewillow
N
Baccharis glomeruliflora
Saltbush
N
Bacopa monnieri
Water hyssop, Herb -of -grace
N
Bidens alba
Spanish -needles
N
Bothriochloa bladhii
Australian beardgrass
Capraria biflora
Goatweed
N
Cassytha filiformis
Lovevine, Devil's gut
N
Casuarina glauca
Suckering australian pine
I
Centella asiatica
Coinwort, Spadeleaf
N
Chamaecrista nictitans var.
aspera
Hairy sensitive -pea
N
Chiococca alba (=C. parvifolia)
Pineland snowberry
N
Chrysoba/anus icaco
Coco plum
N
Cladium jamaicense
Sawgrass
N
Conocarpus erectus
Buttonwood
N
Conyza canadensis
Canadian horseweed
N
Crinum americanum
Swamp lily
N
Crotalaria rotundifolia
Rabbitbells
N
Cyperus ligularis
Swamp flatsedge
N
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
Crow's-foot grass
II
Dalbergia ecastaphyllum
Coinvine
N
Desmodium tortuosum
Dixie ticktrefoil
Digitaria ciliaris
Southern crabgrass
N
Distichlis spicata
Saltgrass
N
Echinochloa walteri
Coast cockspur
N
Eleocharis cellulosa
Gulf coast spikerush
N
Encyclia tampensis
Florida butterfly orchid
N
C
Erigeron quercifolius
Southern -fleabane, Oakleaf fleabane
N
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Erythrina herbacea
Coralbean, Cherokee bean
N
Eugenia axillaris
White stopper
N
Eugenia foetida
Spanish stopper
N
Euphorbia hypericifolia
(=Chamaesyce hypericifolia)
Eyebane, Graceful sandmat
N
Eustachys glauca
Prairie fingergrass
N
Ficus aurea
Strangler fig, Golden fig
N
Fimbristylis cymosa
Hurricanegrass
Fimbristylis spadicea
Marsh fimbry
N
Flaveria linearis
Narrowleaf yellowtops
N
Forestiera segregata
Florida swampprivet
N
Funastrum clausum
(=Sarcostemma clausum)
Whitevine, White twinevine
N
Galactia regularis
Downy milkpea
N
Heliotropium angiospermum
Scorpionstail
N
Hippocratea volubilis
Medicine vine
N
Ilex cassine
Dahoon holly, Dahoon
N
1pomoea alba
Moonflower; Tropical white morning-
glory
N
1pomoea indica
Ocean -blue morning-glory
N
1pomoea sagittata
Glades morning-glory
N
Juncus marginatus
Shore rush, Grassleaf rush
N
Juncus megacephalus
Bighead rush
N
Juncus roemerianus
Needle rush, Black rush
N
Kalanchoe pinnata
Life plant, Cathedral bells
II
Laguncularia racemosa
White mangrove
N
Lespedeza sp.
Lespedeza
Ludwigia peruviana
Peruvian primrosewillow
I
Lythrum alatum var.
lanceolatum
Winged loosestrife
N
Malvastrum corchorifolium
False mallow
N
Melaleuca quinquenervia
Punktree
I
Melanthera nivea
Snows uarestem
N
Melinis repens
(=Rhynchelytrum repens)
Rose Natalgrass
I
Melothria pendula
Creeping -cucumber
N
Mikania scandens
Climbing hempweed, Climbing
hempvine
N
Morella cerifera (=Myrica
cerifera)
Wax myrtle, Southern bayberry
N
Muhlenbergia capillaris
Muhlygrass, Hairawnmuhly
N
Myrsine cubana (=Rapanea
punctata)
Myrsine, Colicwood
N
Nekemias arborea
(=Ampelopsis arborea)
Peppervine
N
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Nephrolepis biserrata
Giant boston fern
N
T
Oeceoclades maculata
African ground orchid, Monk orchid
Oenothera simulans (=Gaura
angustifolia)
Southern beeblossom
N
Oplismenus hirtellus
Woodgrass, Basketgrass
N
Panicum repens
Torpedo grass
I
Panicum virgatum
Switchgrass
N
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Virginia -creeper, Woodbine
N
Paspalum caespitosum
Blue paspalum, Blue crowngrass
N
Paspalum distichum
Knotgrass
N
Passiflora suberosa
Corkystem passionflower
N
Persea borbonia
Red bay
N
Phlebodium aureum
Golden polypody
N
Piscidia piscipula
Jamaican dogwood, Florida
fishpoison tree
N
Pithecellobium unguis-cati
Cat's-claw, Catclaw blackbead
N
Pleopeltis polypodioides
Resurrection fern
N
Pluchea baccharis (=P. rosea)
Rosy camphorweed
N
Pluchea carolinensis
Cure -for -all
Plumbago zeylanica (=P.
scandens)
Doctorbush
N
Psychotria nervosa
Wild coffee
N
Pteris vittata
China brake
II
Quercus virginiana
Virginia live oak
N
Randia aculeata
White indigoberry
N
Rhabdadenia biflora
Rubbervine, Mangrovevine
N
Rhizophora mangle
Red mangrove
N
Rhus copallinum
Winged sumac
N
Rhynchosia minima
Least snoutbean
N
Rhynchospora colorata
Starrush whitetop
N
Ruppia maritima
Wigeongrass
N
Saba/ palmetto
Cabbage palm
N
Sagittaria graminea
Grassy arrowhead
N
Salicornia ambigua (=S.
perennis, S. virginica)
Perennial glasswort
N
Salicornia bigelovii
Annual glasswort
N
Samolus ebracteatus
Water pimpernel
N
Schinus terebinthifolia
Brazilian pepper
I
Serenoa repens
Saw palmetto
N
Sesuvium portulacastrum
Shoreline seapurslane
N
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Setaria parviflora (=S.
geniculata)
Knotroot foxtail, Yellow bristlegrass
N
Sida ulmifolia (=S. acuta)
Common wireweed, Common
fanpetals
N
Sideroxylon celastrinum
Saffron plum, Bumelia
N
Smilax auriculata
Earleaf greenbrier
N
Solanum donianum
Mullein nightshade
N
T
Solidago sempervirens
Seaside goldenrod
N
Spartina bakeri
Sand cordgrass
N
Spermacoce remota
(=Spermacoce assurgens)
Woodland false buttonweed
N
Spermacoce verticillata
Shrubby false buttonweed
II
Stachytarpheta cayennensis
(=S. utricifolia)
Nettleleaf velvetberr
I I
Telmatoblechnum serrulatum
(=Blechnum serrulatum)
Swamp fern
N
Thelypteris kunthii
Southern shield fern
N
Tillandsia balbisiana
Reflexed wild -pine, Northern
needleleaf
N
T
Tillandsia fasciculata
Stiff -leaved wild -pine, Cardinal
airplant
N
E
Tillandsia flexuosa
Twisted airplant
N
T
S3
Tillandsia paucifolia
Potbelly airplant
N
Tillandsia recurvata
Ball -moss
N
Tillandsia setacea
Thin -leaved wild -pine, Southern
needleleaf
N
Tillandsia utriculata
Giant wild -pine, Giant airplant
N
E
Toxicodendron radicans
Eastern poison -ivy
N
Tripsacum dactyloides
Fakahatcheegrass, Eastern
gamagrass
N
Typha domingensis
Southern cattail
N
Verbesina virginica
Frostweed, White crownbeard
N
Vigna luteola
Cow -pea, Hair pod cowpea
N
Vitis rotundifolia
Muscadine grape
N
Vittaria lineata
Shoestring fern
N
Ximenia americana
Hog -plum, Tallowwood
N
Yucca aloifolia
Spanish bayonet, Aloe yucca
N
Zanthoxylum fagara
Wild lime
N
Count
136 118 17 8 2 12
State Codes: E=Endangered, T=Threatened
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FNAI Codes: S1=critically imperiled; S2=imperiled because of rarity; S3=very rare in Florida or
restricted range.
FLEPPC Codes: Category I = species has altered native plant communities; Category II = species with
increasing abundance or frequency.
The following is a general description of native vegetation communities present as classified by
Florida Land Use, Land Cover Classification System (FLUCCS):
FLUCCS 612 — Mangrove Forest — red mangroves (Rhizophora mangle), white mangroves
(Laguncularia racemosa) and black mangroves (Avicennia germinans). Other associated species
include buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus) and cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto).
FLUCCS 641 — Freshwater marsh - black rush (Juncus roemerianus), sawgrass (Cladium
jamaicense), spikerush (Eleocharis spp.), spider lilies (Hymenocallis sp.), cattails (Typha spp),
White -top sedge (Dichromena spp.), buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus), wax myrtle (Myrica
cerifera) and saltbush (Baccharus halimifolia)
FLUCCS 642 — Salt marsh — saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens), sea purslane (Sesuvium
maritimum), saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) and red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)
The old roadbed contains wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera), saltbush (Baccharus halimifolia),
buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus) and cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto).
Animal Species: Species present likely include large mammals traversing the property, including
Florida panther (Puma concolor coryi), black bear (Ursus americanus floridanus), bobcat (Lynx
rufus), and feral hog (Sus scrofa). Also present are a diverse assemblage of invertebrates, reptiles,
and amphibians, wading birds and raptors including the bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus),
osprey (Pandion haliaetus), roseate spoonbill (Platalea ajaja), and reddish egret (Egretta
rufescens).
Listed Wildlife Species:
Conservation Collier staff have observed the following listed species on the Shell Island Preserve.
A complete list of species that are present on adjoining RBNERR lands and potentially also
present at the Preserve is included within the RBNERR December 2022 Management Plan
(Appendix B.4.1). The Florida panther and Florida black bear are documented on adjoining
RBNERR lands and likely travel through the Preserve. American crocodiles are present at the
nearby Marco Island Airport and may also be present. This list includes rankings at the state and
federal level as well as those of the Florida natural Areas Inventory (FNAI).
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COMMON NAME
SCIENTIFIC NAME
FNAI*
STATUS**
State
I Global
State
I Federal
Birds
wood stork
M cteria americana
S2
G4
T
T
white ibis
Eudocimus albus
S4
G5
SSC
N
snowy egret
E retta thula
S3
G5
SSC
N
tricolored heron
E retta tricolor
S4
G5
SSC
N
little blue heron
E retta caerulea
S4
G5
SSC
N
Reptiles
American alligator
Alligator mississi iensis
S4
G5
SSC
SAT
*Descriptions of the FNAI Global element rankings are included within the RBNERR
management Plan (Appendix B.4)
**State/Federal Status: N-Not Listed; T-Threatened; E-Endangered; CE-Commercially
Exploited; SSC-Species of Special Concern; SAT -Similarity of Appearance Threat
Problem Species:
A list of some of the problem species found on surrounding RBNERR lands and their herbicide
treatment rates is included within the 2022 Management Plan (Appendix B.8). Although not
directly observed, some or all of these may also be present on Shell Island Preserve. Problem plant
species observed by staff on the Preserve include Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifolia),
melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquinerva), lead tree (Leuceana leucocephala), earleaf acacia (Acacia
auriculiformis), old-world climbing fern (Lygodium microphyllum), and Peruvian primrosewillow
(Ludwigia peruviana).
Management Goals and Actions:
Goal 1: Protect and manage the native habitat.
Strategic Actions:
1. Treat and manage melaleuca, Brazilian pepper, and any other Florida Invasive
Species Council I and II plants.
2. Seek partnering opportunities with RBNERR and the Conservancy of Southwest
Florida for invasive plant management grant funding.
3. Apply prescribed fire and/or mechanical treatment as needed to restore native
habitat.
Goal 2: Implement necessary hydrologic restoration
Strategic Actions:
1. Work with RBNERR to develop and implement projects to improve area hydrology.
2. Make the site available to students in university and post -secondary school science
programs for hydrologic restoration research.
3. Evaluate other actions to improve hydrology if/when proposed based on estimated
environmental benefits return and cost.
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Goal 3: Facilitate and support research
Strategic Actions:
1. Contact universities, research institutions and schools to offer the site as an
environmental laboratory, with particular emphasis on projects that will assist in
hydrologic restoration.
Public Access:
Consistent with its classification as a Resource Protection/Restoration preserve within the
preserve -use classification system and due to potential unsafe conditions for the public, no public
access, marked trails or restrooms will be offered. A public 1/2-mile long boardwalk through similar
habitat exists less than 1-mile west of the Preserve off Shell Island Road. Public access will be
limited to research and education projects and staff will be present only periodically for site
inspections and management purposes.
Research Partnership:
In conjunction with RBNERR, the Henderson Creek Sentinel Program was developed in 2018 to
monitor changing vegetation in response to sea level change. They installed twelve surface
elevation tables (SET), including one SET on Shell Island Preserve, to measure habitat -specific
elevation change. These twelve SETs, along with SETs installed during the 1990s by the U.S.
Geological Survey (USGS), are actively monitored by RBNERR in partnership with USGS and
the National Park Service.
Operational Plan for the Shell Island Preserve:
This section provides management recommendations for operation of the Shell Island Preserve. It
discusses maintenance and budgeting needs, possibilities for contracting the restoration activities,
coordination, and other management issues. Management will consist primarily of annual
maintenance for exotic plants and application of prescribed fire.
Initial exotic plant treatments have been successful in removing 95% of invasive plant infestations;
however, re -sprouting of Melaleuca in marsh areas has been observed and Brazilian pepper
continues to sprout along Shell Island Road, SR 951 and adjacent to the pond in the north -central
portion of the Preserve. Lygodium spp. also continues to appear along Shell Island Road. At
minimum, follow-up treatments will occur every 2 years during the dry season. Conservation
Collier will work in coordination as much as possible with RBNERR to perform exotic plant
treatments.
Conservation Collier will coordinate prescribed fire events with RBNERR, the Florida Forest
Service (FFS), the Collier County Isle of Capri Fire and Rescue District and surrounding
landowners when conducting prescribed burns. Please see the RBNERR 2022 Management Plan
(Appendix B.6) for a full discussion of prescribed fire management and its application on
RBNERR lands. A system of notifying surrounding landowners in advance of prescribed burns
will be established (via email, phone trees, etc.) this system will be executed by the Preserve
Manager before each prescribed fire. The Preserve Manager will also send out a news release to
notify the newspaper, radio, and news channels in addition to informing the County Manager,
County Commissioners and all local fire departments prior to any prescribed burns.
Conservation Collier Program 10
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
When burning, photo points will be taken at established locations, facing north (0 degrees), east
(90 degrees), west (180 degrees) and south (270 degrees) pre -burn, 1-2 days post burn, 6 months
post burn and annually until the next burn.
Estimated Annual Costs and Funding Sources:
Table 1: Estimated Annual Land Management Budget
Item
QTY
Cost
FY23
FY24
FY25
FY26
FY27
FY28
Exotic
Removal *
112.34
ac
$525
per ac.
$11,000
$11,000
$11,000
$11,000
$11,000
$11,000
Hydrologic
Restoration
**
*Per acre cost adjusted for inflation after FY23 — Treatments may not span the entire 112.34 acres. **Removal of
portions or entirety of the old, raised roadbed (CR 848). Depending on results of any hydrologic studies, this is most
likely to occur after 2020. *** To Be Determined.
Literature Cited:
Florida Natural Areas Inventory (FNAI) and Florida Department of Natural Resources (FDNR)
1990. Guide to the Natural Communities of Florida. Florida Natural Areas Inventory and
Florida Department of Natural Resources.
Government -in -the -Sunshine Law, F.S. § 286.011. 1976.
Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan, December 2022
Conservation Collier Program 11
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
16.A.7.a
Exhibit A. Map of Shell Island Preserve
CQH ATI°"
Shell Island Preserve Location
LLIER
Freedom Park Preserve
,.. "
Cngf`,eCrnfncy
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Gordan River Greenway ij
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Source: 2010 aerials - Collier County
Property Appraiser
Map created for Conservation
Collier by: A.Sulecki
G:/Conservation Collier/maps/Acquired
prop/Maltllocaerial_Management_Plan
5/31111
Conservation Collier Program 12
Legend
_ RBNERR Acquisition Boundary
Surrounding Conservation Areas
Ten Thousand Islands National Wildlife Refuge
Picayune Strand State Forest
Collier -Seminole State Park
QConservation Collier Preserves
Packet Pg. 177
16.A.7. b
Shell Island Preserve
Addendum Land Management Plan
April 2018-2023 - 2028
Managed by: Conservation Collier Program Collier County
Prepared by: Collier County Public Services Department
Parks and Recreation Division
Background: Collier County acquired the Shell Island Preserve in June 2005 using funds from
the County's Conservation Collier Program, along with a donation from the Conservancy of
Southwest Florida that paid the difference between the appraised value, which Conservation
Collier paid, and the seller's asking price. The Conservation Collier Program was established in
2003 to acquire, preserve, restore, and maintain vital and significant threatened natural lands,
forest, uplands and wetland communities located in Collier County, for the benefit of present and
future generations. This preserve is located directly adjacent to and surrounded on three sides by
the Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (RBNERR). This plan is intended to serve
as an addendum to the RBNERR Management Plan dated Febmary 2022. Once
approved, this plan will be effective through 20238, at which time it will be updated.
Preserve Manager and Contact Information: The Preserve Manager for Shell Island Preserve
will beis Sutton Maehr, a designated Collier County Environmental Specialist I who may be
contacted through electronic mail at
Sutton.machr(&colliercountvfl.eov or by phone at 239-252-
296331.
Location and Site Description: The Shell Island Preserve (Property) is located within the urban
boundary of Collier County in the southwest corner of Section 15, Township 51S, Range 26E,
west of State Road (SR) 951, east of and surrounded on the north, west and south sides by
RBNERR, folio number - 00741960001. See map attached as Exhibit A. Shell Island Road
transects the southeast corner of the property. The 93.. 1 8111.88-acre site contains mangrove forest,
freshwater marsh, and salt marsh plant communities. An historic roadbed, County Road (CR) 848,
cuts diagonally across the property. Except for the roadbed, which contains approximately 6.31
acres, the Property is entirely wetlands and is completely flooded during rainy season.
Easements, Concessions or Leases: A 100' Lee County Electric Cooperative easement exists
along the western property line. A 60' Florida Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)
perpetual, non-exclusive, ingress/egress easement exists along the portion of Shell Island Road
that transects the preserve. This DEP easement includes the right to conduct hydrological
restoration, place culverts, backfill ditches, and conduct road reconstruction for use by
management and for access by the public. No other easements, concessions or leases currently
exist over or within the site or are proposed for the future, unless they further conservation
objectives, such as a conservation easement.
Packet Pg. 178
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
Structures: Structures present on the site at this time are limited to those associated with the Lee
County Electric Cooperative easement and an unknown number of historic electricity poles that
still may be present along the old CR 848 roadbed.
Regional Significance of Shell Island Preserve: To date, existing local, state, and federal
agencies protect and manage approximately 6368% (more than 867-,W886,970 acres) of Collier
County. Included within that total are 64,-3-27110,000 acres owned, leased, and cooperatively
managed by RBNERR, which itself surrounds the 83.18111.88-acre Shell Island Preserve on its
west, north and south sides. If the Shell Island Preserve had not been acquired for conservation,
the previous owner planned to develop a condominium project on the fill remaining from the old
roadbed. Placing a condominium project within wetlands surrounded by sensitive state lands
would have put those lands at risk for undesirable impacts. In addition, this parcel provides a buffer
for preserved lands at RBNERR from development impacts associated with SR 951 and the
expanding urban fringe. On a resource level, the Preserve protects coastal marsh and mangrove
forest, provides habitat for many listed and non -listed native bird species, and provides for the
conveyance, storage and treatment for overland water flows entering Rookery Bay.
Cultural, Historical and Archeological Resource Protection:
The Shell Island Preserve is not within an area of historical and archaeological probability,
although the old CR 848 roadbed may contain historical artifacts. The County will notify the
Division of Historical Resources immediately if evidence is found to suggest any archaeological
or historic resources are present at the site. If such properties are identified on -site, staff shall
cordon off the area, and a professional survey and assessment shall be instituted. The archaeologist
shall prepare a report outlining results of the assessments and issue recommendations to County
staff about management of any sites discovered, per provisions of the Land Development Code
Section 2.2.25. This report shall be sent to the Division of Historical Resources. The County shall
cooperate fully with direction from the Division of Historical Resources on the protection and
management of archaeological and historical resources. The management of these resources will
comply with the provisions of Chapter 267, Florida Statutes, specifically Sections 267.061 2 (a)
and (b). The collection of artifacts or the disturbance of archaeological and historic sites within
the Shell Island Preserve will be prohibited unless prior authorization has been obtained from the
Collier County Board of County Commissioners and the Department of State, Division of
Historical Resources.
Management Plan Scope and goals: Conservation Collier's preserve -use classification system
has designated the Shell Island Preserve as a Category 5 - a Resource Protection/Restoration
preserve, described below:
Cate oty 5 - Resource Protection/Restoration Use Preserve
Provide no public access. Public access may not be feasible due to the lack of physical and legal
access or where the land stewardship activities could create unsafe conditions for the public.
No restrooms or marked trails will be offered.
• Staff will be present for periodic site inspections and at other times as necessary for the proper
management of the preserve.
Within the scope of a Category 5 Resource Protection /Restoration Use Preserve, Conservation
Collier seeks to coordinate with overall RBNERR Management Plan goals. Specifically, this
Conservation Collier Program 2
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16.A.7. b
Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
means to restore natural freshwater inflows, protect and restore natural ecological functions,
protect listed species, manage for compatible public use, increase understandings of key ecological
processes, enhance public awareness, promote community involvement, provide for safe work
environment and establish cost effective management strategies (RBNERR Management Plan,
Febnaafy 2013December 2022). While overall goals will be coordinated with RBNERR as
practicable, specific site management and public use will be directed by the Conservation Collier
Preserve Manager, this addendum, and any future ordinance pertaining to Conservation Collier
lands, all under the authority of the Board of County Commissioners.
Public Involvement: Conservation Collier recognizes the importance of public involvement and
encourages involvement in preparation of land management plans. Conservation Collier is also
committed to meeting the requirements of the Florida Sunshine Law, F.S. 286.011. Key steps in
the development of this plan involved public meetings of the Conservation Collier Land
Acquisition Advisory Committee, its Lands Evaluation and Management Subcommittee, -and the
Board of County Commissioners. Meetings were publicly noticed through posting on the
Conservation Collier website(www.Colliergov.net/ConservationCollier), publishing in various
local news outlets and e-mailing to a broad recipient list. Staff also met with neighborhood
associations and property managers of surrounding lands to gather input.
Acreage Breakdown:
General Vegetative Communities
Acreage
Wetlands (9294%)- Mangrove,
76.-87106.03
freshwater marsh, salt marsh and
open water body
Uplands 86% old roadbed
6.31
TOTAL
8348111.88
Natural Resources:
Topography, geomorphology, geology, hydrology, and climate for this property are included
within the RBNERR Management Plan, December 2022 (Chapter 4.' .''.
Natural Communities: Three different plant communities are present at the site; however, they
are not always distinct. Freshwater and saltwater species co -exist throughout the property. The
old CR 848 roadbed, which transects the property, contains a mix of vegetation. In 2021
Conservation Collier contracted a Dreserve-wide plant survev. Scientific Dlant names and
Native/Not-Native status is according to the Atlas of Florida Plants website as of August 2021.
State status is from Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 2018 list. FNAI
category is from Florida Natural Areas Inventory April 2019 list. FLEPPC category is from the
Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council 2019 list. The Shell Island Preserve plant list is documented in
the table below.
Conservation Collier Program 3
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Formatted: Font: 12 pt, Bold, Not Highlight
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
ScientificA4:G120
Common Names
RI
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Acacia auriculiformis
Earleaf acacia
U
I
Acrostichum aureum
Golden leather fern
N
T
S3
Ambrosia artemisiifolia
Common ragweed
N
Ammannia coccinea
Valley redstem, Scarlet ammannia
N
Andropogon glomeratus var.
Bushy bluestem
N
up mlluS
Annona glabra
Pond -apple
N
Aristida patula
Tall threeawn
N
Avicennia germinans
Black mangrove
N
Baccharis angustifolia
Saltwater falsewillow
N
Baccharis glomeruliflora
Saltbush
N
Bacona monnieri
Water hyssop, Herb -of -grace
N
Bidens alba
Spanish -needles
N
Bothriochloa bladhii
Australian beard rass
Capraria biflora
Goatweed
N
Cassvtha filiformis
Lovevine. Devil's gut
Suckering australian pine
I
Centella asiatica
Coinwort, Spadeleaf
ENCasuarinaglauca
Chamaecrista nictitans var.sitive-
easpera Hai seni
Chiococca alba (=C. parvifolia)
Pineland snowberry
Chrvsobalanus icaco
Coco plum
N
Cladium iamaicense
Sawgrass
N
Conocarpus erectus
Buttonwood
N
Convza canadensis
Canadian horseweed
N
Crinum americanum
Swamp lily
N
Crotalaria rotundifolia
Rabbitbells
N
Cvperus ligularis
Swamp flatsedge
N
Dactyloctenium aegyptium
Crow's-foot grass
_
II
Dalbergia ecastaphvllum
Coinvine
N
Desmodium tortuosum
Dixie ticktrefoil
Digitaria cilia ris
Southern crabgrass
N
Distichlis spicata
Saltgrass
N
Echinochloa walteri
Coast cocksw
N
Eleocharis cellulosa
Gulf coast s0kerush
N
Encvclia tampensis
Florida butterfly orchid
N
C
Edgeron guercifolius
Southern -fleabane, Oakleaf fleabane
N
Formatted Table
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16.A.7. b
Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
Erythrina herbacea
Coralbean. Cherokee bean
N
Eugenia axillaris
White stopper
N
Eugenia foetida
Spanish stopper
N
Euphorbia hvpericifolia
(=Chamaesyice hvpericifolia)
Evebane. Graceful sandmat
N
_
Eustachvs glauca
Prairie fingergrass
N
Ficus aurea
Strangler fig. Golden fig
N
Fimbristylis cvmosa
Hurricanegrass
Fimbristvlis spadicea
Marsh fimbry
N
Flavena lineans
Narrowleaf vellowtops
N
Forestiera segregata
Florida swampprivet
N
Funastrum clausum
(=Sarcostemma clausum)
Whitevine, White twinevine
N
_
Galactia regularis
Downy milkpea
N
Heliotropium angiospermum
Scorpionstail
N
Hippocratea volubilis
Medicine vine
N
Ilex cassine
Dahoon holly. Dahoon
N
Ipomoea alba
Moonflower; Tropical white morning-
N
—
-
-
glory
Ipomoea indica
Ocean -blue morning-glory
N
Ipomoea sagittata
Glades morning-glory
N
Juncus marginatus
Shore rush, Grassleaf rush
N
Juncus megacephalus
Bighead rush
N
Juncus roemerianus
Needle rush, Black rush
N
Kalanchoe pinnata
Life plant. Cathedral bells
II
Laguncularia racemosa
White mangrove
N
Lespedeza sp.
Lespedeza
Ludwigia peruviana
Peruvian primrosewillow
I
Lythrum alatum var.
lanceolatum
Win ed loosestrife
N
Malvastrum corchorifolium
False mallow
N
Melaleuca guinguenervia
Punktree
I
Melanthera nivea
Snows uarestem
N
Melinis repens
(=Rhvnchelytrum repens)
Rose Natalgrass
_
I
Melothria pendula
Creeping -cucumber
N
Mikania scandens
Climbing hempweed, Climbing
hempvine
N
Morella cerifera (=Mvrica
cerifera
Wax myrtle. Southern bayberry
N
_
Muhlenbergia capillaris
Muhlvgrass, Hairawnmuhly
N
_
Mvrsine cabana (=Rapanea
Mvrsine, Colicwood
N
_
unctata
Nekemias arborea
(=Ampelopsis arborea)
Peppervine
N
Conservation Collier Program
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16.A.7. b
Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
Nephrolepis biserrata
Giant boston fern
N
T
Oeceoclades maculata
African ground orchid, Monk orchid
Oenothera simulans (=Gaura
Southern beeblossom
N
angustifolia)
Oplismenus hirtellus
Wood -grass, Basketgrass
N
Panicum repens
Torpedo grass
I
Panicumyirgatum
Switchwass
N
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
Virginia -creeper, Woodbine
N
Paspalum caespitosum
Blue paspalum, Blue crowngrass
N
Paspalum distichum
Knotgrass
N
Passiflora suberosa
Corkvstem passionflower
N
Persea borbonia
Red bay
N
Phlebodium aureum
Golden polvpodv
N
Piscidia piscipula
Jamaican dogwood, Florida
fishpoison tree
N
Pithecellobium unquis-cati
Cat's-claw, Catclaw blackbead
N
_
Pleopeltis polypodioides
Resurrection fern
N
Pluchea baccharis (=P. rosea)
Rosy camphorweed
N
Pluchea carolinensis
Cure -for -all
Plumbago zevlanica (=P.
scandens
Doctorbush
N
_
Psvchotria nervosa
Wild coffee
N
Ptens vittata
China brake
II
Quercus virginiana
Virginia live oak
N
Randia aculeata
White indigoberry
N
Rhabdadenia biflora
Rubbervine, Mangrovevine
N
Rhizophora mangle
Red mangrove
N
Rhus copallinum
Winged sumac
N
Rhvnchosia minima
Least snoutbean
N
Rhvnchospora colorata
Starrush whitetop
N
Ruppia maritime
Wigeongrass
N
Sabal palmetto
Cabbage palm
N
Sagittaria graminea
Grassy arrowhead
N
Salicornia ambiqua (=S.
perennis, S.yirginica)
Perennial glasswort
N
Salicornia bigelovii
Annual glasswort
N
Samo/us ebracteatus
Water pimpernel
N
Schinus terebinthifolia
Brazilian pepper
I
Serenoa repens
Saw palmetto
N
_
Sesuvium portulacastrum
Shoreline seapurslane
N
Conservation Collier Program
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16.A.7. b
Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
Setaria parviflora (=S.
geniculata)
Knotroot foxtail Yellow bristle rass
N
Sida ulmifolia (=S. acuta)
Common wireweed, Common
fanpetals
N
Sideroxvlon celastrinum
Saffron plum, Bumelia
N
Smilax auriculata
Earleaf greenbrier
N
Solanum donianum
Mullein nightshade
N
T
Solidago sempervirens
Seaside goldenrod
N
Soartina bake ri
Sand cordqrass
N
Spermacoce remota
(=Spermacoce assurgens�
Woodland false buttonweed
N
Spermacoce verticillata
Shrubby false buttonweed
II
Stachytarpheta cavennensis
Nettleleaf velvetber
II
(=S. utricifolia)
Telmatoblechnum serrulatum
Swamp fern
N
(=Blechnum serrulatum)
Thelvpteris kunthii
Southern shield fern
N
Tillandsia balbisiana
Reflexed wild -pine, Northern
needleleaf
N
_
T_
Tillandsia fasciculata
Stiff -leaved wild -pine, Cardinal
air lant
N
_
E
Tillandsia flexuosa
Twisted airplant
N
T
S3
Tillandsia paucifolia
Potbelly airplant
N
Tillandsia recurvata
Ball -moss
N
Tillandsia setacea
Thin -leaved wild -pine. Southern
N
_
needleleaf
Tillandsia utriculata
Giant wild -pine. Giant airplant
N
E
Toxicodendron radicans
Eastern poison -ivy
N
Tripsacum dactvloides
Fakahatcheegrass, Eastern
gamagrass
N
Tvpha domingensis
Southern cattail
N
Verbesina virginica
Frostweed, White crownbeard
N
Vigna luteola
Cow -pea, Hairypod cow ea
N
Vitis rotundifolia
Muscadine grape
N
Vittaria lineata
Shoestring fern
N
Ximenia americana
Hog -plum, Tallowwood
N
Yucca aloifolia
Spanish bayonet. Aloe yucca
N
Zanthoxvlum fagara
Wild lime
N
Count
136
118 17 8 2 12
State Codes: E=Endangered, T=Threatened
Conservation Collier Program
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
FNAI Codes: S1=critically imperiled; S2=imperiled because of rarity; S3=very rare in Florida or
restricted range.
FLEPPC Codes: Category I = species has altered native plant communities; Category II = species with
increasing abundance or frequency.
The following is a general description of native vegetation communities present as classified by
Florida Land Use, Land Cover Classification System (FLUCCS):
FLUCCS 612 — Mangrove Forest — red mangroves (Rhizophora mangle), white mangroves
(Laguncularia racemosa) and black mangroves (Avicennia germinans). Other associated species
include—.- buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus) and cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto).
FLUCCS 641 — Freshwater marsh - black rush (Juncus roemerianus), sawgrass (Cladium
jamaicense), spikerush (Eleocharis spp.), spider lilies (Hymenocallis sp.), cattails (Typha spp),
White -top sedge (Dichromena spp.), buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus), wax myrtle (Myrica
cerifera) and saltbush (Baccharus halimifolia)
FLUCCS 642 — Salt marsh — saltmeadow cordgrass (Spartina patens), sea purslane (Sesuvium
maritimum), saltgrass (Distichlis spicata) and red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle)
The old roadbed contains wax myrtle (Myrica cerifera), saltbush (Baccharus halimifolia),
buttonwood (Conocarpus erectus) and cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto).
Native -Animal Species: Native speeie_Snecies present likely include large mammals traversing
the property, including Florida panther (Puma concolor coryi), black bear (Ursus americanus
floridanus)--and), bobcat (Lynx rufus)-.), and feral hogSus scro a . Also present are a diverse
assemblage of invertebrates, reptiles, and amphibians, wading birds and raptors including the bald
eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)), osprey (Pandion haliaetus), roseate spoonbill (Platalea
ajaja)), and reddish egret (Egretta rufescens).
Listed Wildlife Species:
Conservation Collier staff have observed the following listed species on the Shell Island Preserve.
A complete list of species that are present on adjoining RBNERR lands and potentially also
present at the Preserve is included within the RBNERR 2 1-3December 2022 Management Plan
(Appendix 13.4.1). The Florida panther and Florida black bear are documented on adjoining
RBNERR lands and likely travel through the Preserve. American crocodiles are present at the
nearby Marco Island Airport and may also be present. This list includes rankings at the state and
federal level as well as those of the Florida natural Areas Inventory (FNAI).
Formatted Table
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Shell Island Preserve Addendum Land Management Plan
COMMON NAME
SCIENTIFIC NAME
FNAI*
STATUS**
State I Global
State
I Federal
P14H is
T e.�
A .. .; 1,..
N
N
T
N
Re flexed-wikVpine
T49a si balbkiaffa
N
N
T
N
Banded wild i3ifie
TOW-dSi-a
N
N
T
N
m: n ., sia , tdat .
N
N
E
N
Birds
wood stork
M cteria americana
S2
G4
ET
ET
white ibis
Eudocimus albus
S4
G5
SSC
N
snowy egret
E retta thula
S3
G5
SSC
N
tricolored heron
E retta tricolor
S4
G5
SSC
N
little blue heron
E retta caerulea
S4
G5
SSC
N
Reptiles
American alligator
I Alligator mississippiensis
I S4
G5
I SSC
I SAT
*Descriptions of the FNAI Global element rankings are included within the RBNERR
management Plan (Appendix B.64)
"State/Federal Status: N-Not Listed; T-Threatened; E-Endangered; CE-Commercially
Exploited; SSC-Species of Special Concern; SAT -Similarity of Appearance Threat
Problem Species:
A list of some of the problem species found on surrounding RBNERR lands and their herbicide
treatment rates is included within the 204322 Management Plan (Appendix 13.4%). Although not
directly observed, some or all of these may also be present on Shell Island Preserve. Problem plant
species observed by staff on the Preserve include Brazilian pepper (Schinus terebinthifoliusa),
melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquinerva), lead tree (Leuceana leucocephala), earleaf acacia (Acacia
auriculiformis), old-world climbing fern (Lygodium microphyllum), and Peruvian primrosewillow
(Ludwigia peruviana).
Management Goals and Actions:
Goal 1: Protect and manage the native habitat-ansite.
Strategic Actions:
1. Treat and manage melaleuca, Brazilian pepper, and any other Florida E*yes
Invasive Species Council I and II plants.
2. Seek partnering opportunities with RBNERR and the Conservancy of Southwest
Florida for invasive plant management grant funding.
3. Apply prescribed fire and/or mechanical treatment as needed to restore native
habitat.
Goal 2: Implement necessary hydrologic restoration
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Strategic Actions:
1. Work with RBNERR to develop and implement projects to improve area hydrology.
2. Make the site available to students in university and post -secondary school science
programs for hydrologic restoration research.
3. Evaluate other actions to improve hydrology if/when proposed based on estimated
environmental benefits return and cost.
Goal 3: Facilitate and support research
Strategic Actions:
I. Contact universities, research institutions and schools to offer the site as an
environmental laboratory, with particular emphasis on projects that will assist in
hydrologic restoration.
Public Access:
Consistent with its classification as a Resource Protection/Restoration preserve within the
preserve -use classification system and due to potential unsafe conditions for the public, no general
public access, marked trails or restrooms will be offered. A public 1/2-mile long boardwalk through
similar habitat exists less than 1-mile west of the Preserve off Shell Island Road. Public access
will be limited to research and education projects and staff will be present only periodically for
site inspections and management purposes.
Research Partnership:
In conjunction with RBNERR, the Henderson Creek Sentinel Program was developed in 2018 to
monitor chan ing g vegetation in response to sea level change. They installed twelve surface
elevation tables (SET), including one SET on Shell Island Preserve, to measure habitat -specific
elevation change. These twelve SETs, along with SETs installed during the 1990s by the U.S.
Geololrical Survey (USGS), are actively monitored by RBNERR in partnership with USGS and
the National Park Service.
Operational Plan for the Shell Island Preserve:
This section provides management recommendations for operation of the Shell Island Preserve. It
discusses maintenance and budgeting needs, possibilities for contracting the restoration activities,
coordination, and other management issues. —Management will consist primarily of annual
maintenance for exotic plants and application of prescribed fire.
Initial exotic plant treatments have been successful in removing 95% of invasive plant infestations;
however, re -sprouting of Melaleuca in marsh areas has been observed and Brazilian pepper
continues to sprout along Shell Island Road, SR 951 and adjacent to the pond in the ^e~_
p ress.....sr..........s!�s.e!e�r ss�r
e!rr�.� ..
. ......
"N NO.
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Rodeo should be used whefe plaws are grewing in aquatie settings, stteh as afatmd the pond in the
„e fth.. est ,.,.fnef of the n,.,..., rye north -central portion of the Preserve. LyQodium sp_p. also
continues to appear along Shell Island Road. At minimum, follow-up treatments will occur every
2 years duringthe he dry season. Conservation Collier will work in coordination as much as possible
with RBNERR to perform exotic plant treatments.
Conservation Collier will coordinate prescribed fire events with RBNERR, the Florida Divisio
of For -es" (DOFForest Service (FFS), the Collier County Isle of Capri Fire and Rescue District
and surrounding landowners when conducting prescribed burns. Please see the RBNERR 204-322
Management Plan (Appendix 13.86) for a full discussion of prescribed fire management and its
application on RBNERR lands. The Shell island Preserve ; ineluded within burn ,,,its 15 and 166
. A system of notifying surrounding landowners in
advance of prescribed burns will be established (via email, phone trees, etc.) this system will be
executed by the Preserve Manager before each prescribed fire. The Preserve Manager will also
send out a news release to notify the newspaper, radio, and news channels in addition to informing
the County Manager, County Commissioners and all local fire departments prior to any prescribed
burns.
When burning, photo points will be taken at established locations, facing north (0 degrees), east
(90 degrees), west (180 degrees) and south (270 degrees) pre -burn, 1-2 days post burn, 6 months
post burn and annually until the next burn.
Estimated Annual Costs and Funding Sources:
Table 1: Estimated Annual Land Management Bud et (Amounts in Do
Item
QTY
Cost
FY4823
FY4-924
FY285
FY246
FY227
FY238
Exotic
Removal *
93.81
12.34
ac
$120.2
2525
per ac.
$11,000
$4011,0
00
$11,000
$10,160
11,000
$11,000
$�5*3
11,000
Hydrologic
Restoration
**
***
*—Per acre cost adjusted for inflation after FY' ".****FY23 — Treatments may not span the entire 112.34 acres.
**Removal ofportions or entirety of the old, raised roadbed (CR 848). Depending on results of any hydrologic studies,
this is most likely to occur after 2020. *** To Be Determined.
*** T.. be deterFaiffed
Literature Cited:
Florida Natural Areas Inventory (FNAI) and Florida Department of Natural Resources (FDNR)
1990. Guide to the Natural Communities of Florida. Florida Natural Areas Inventory and
Florida Department of Natural Resources.
Government -in -the -Sunshine Law, F.S. § 286.011. 1976.
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Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve Management Plan, Febfzua
2022
Exhibit A. Map of Shell Island Preserve
CON LUER AShell Island Preserve Location
L LIER
.w
Freedom Park Preserve
x-N, Gordon River Greenway
Preserve
w+ B `
Nancy Payton Preserve
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