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Agenda 07/12/2022 Item #16K 1 (Impose a franchise fee on TECO for Natural Gas Services)07/12/2022 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation to accept an update regarding whether the County may impose a franchise fee on TECO for natural gas services. OBJECTIVE: To provide information as to whether the County may impose a franchise fee on TECO for natural gas services. CONSIDERATIONS: At the June 28, 2022, regular meeting of the Board of County Commissioners, Commissioner Saunders requested the County Attorney to provide information as to whether the County may require a franchise fee for TECO. Municipalities have clear legislative authority to impose taxes upon utilities pursuant to Fla. Stat. 166.23 1, but the Florida legislature does not afford the same ability to non -charter counties. Absent this express statutory authority, a non -charter county (such as Collier County) may not impose a tax on a utility. However, much like an impact fee, Florida caselaw pen -nits a County to charge a utility/franchise fee. There are two ways of doing so. The most direct route, authorized by the Florida Supreme Court in Alachua County v. State, 737 So.2d 1065 (Fla. 1999), is to negotiate a utility or franchise fee with the utility at a bargained upon rate. A common example of this is FP&L, which is generally amenable to such agreements (note that the franchise fee is then passed through down to FP&L's customers). The second route to take is to impose the fee by ordinance. This approach was authorized in Santa Rosa County v. Gulf Power Co., 63 5 So.2d 96 (Fla. I st DCA 1994). Like an impact fee, for a utility/franchise fee to be valid there must be a nexus between the fee and value of the right-of-way. Like an impact fee, this would need to be supported by an appropriate study. To the County Attorney's knowledge, Indian River County is the only county in Florida with an ordinance that requires natural gas companies to enter into a franchise agreement to utilize county rights - of -way. Indian River's franchise fee is 6%, which appears to be the same rate that municipalities typically charge. TECO has not returned this Office's calls, accordingly, I do not know whether TECO would be receptive to entering into an agreement with the County. With respect to estimating the income stream to the County in imposing a fee, I have been unable to ascertain though internet searches TECO's income in Collier County. FISCAL IMPACT: Unknown at this time. GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: None. RECOMMENDATION: That the Board accept this update regarding a franchise fee for natural gas utilities. I Packet Pg. 1882 1 07/12/2022 COLLIER COUNTY Board of County Commissioners Item Number: 16.K.1 Doc ID: 22713 Item Summary: Recommendation to accept an update regarding whether the County may impose a franchise fee on TECO for natural gas services. Meeting Date: 07/12/2022 Prepared by: Title: Legal Assistant — County Attorney's Office Name: Wanda Rodriguez 07/05/2022 3:03 PM Submitted by: Title: County Attorney — County Attorney's Office Name: Jeffrey A. Klatzkow 07/05/2022 3:03 PM Approved By: Review: Office of Management and Budget County Attorney's Office Office of Management and Budget Facilities Management County Managers Office Board of County Commissioners Debra Windsor Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review Susan Usher Additional Reviewer Ed Finn Additional Reviewer Amy Patterson Level 4 County Manager Review Geoffrey Willig Meeting Pending Completed 07/05/2022 3:07 PM Completed 07/05/2022 3:44 PM Completed 07/06/2022 1:31 PM Completed 07/06/2022 3:22 PM Completed 07/06/2022 4:02 PM 07/12/2022 9:00 AM Packet Pg. 1883