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Chapter 38 - Civil Emergencies Chapter 38 CIVIL EMERGENCIES* Article I. Post-Disaster Recovery Sec. 38-1. Purpose and intent. Sec. 38-2. Jurisdiction. Sec. 38-3. Definitions. Sec. 38-4. Establishment of the post-disaster recovery task force. Sec. 38-5. Establishment of emergency review board. Sec. 38-6. Post-disaster redevelopment priorities. Sec. 38-7. Determination of damage,buildback policy,moratoria,emergency repairs,and emergency permitting system. Sec. 38-8. Economic redevelopment policies. Sec. 38-9. Guidelines for acquiring damaged property. Sec. 38-10. Authority. Sec. 38-11. Penalties. Secs. 38-12-38-25. Reserved. Article II. Reserved Secs. 38-26--38-55. Reserved. Article III. Declaration of State of Emergency Sec. 38-56. Intent. Sec. 38-57. Definitions. Sec. 38-58. Officer Designated to Declare Emergency. Sec. 38-59. Extent of Statement of Emergency. Sec. 38-60. Proclamation. Sec. 38-61. Use of Public Facilities for Shelters. Sec. 38-62. Power of Employees Rendering Outside Aid. Sec. 38-63. Mutual Aid Agreements. Sec. 38-64. Compensation. Sec. 38-65. Emergency Orders and Rules. Sec. 38-66. Enforcement. Sec. 38-67. Liability. Sec. 38-68. Authorized Emergency Measures. Sec. 38-69. Declaration,Termination by Board While in Session. Sec. 38-70. Penalty for Violation. Sec. 38-71. Right of Entry and Indemnification. Sec. 38-72. Disaster-Generated Debris Removal Management Plan;Author- ity,Priorities and Limitations. Secs. 38-73-38-85. Reserved. Article IV. Automotive Fuel Allocation Sec. 38-86. Penalty. Sec. 38-87. Conflict and severance. Sec. 38-88. Liberal construction. Sec. 38-89. Area affected. Sec. 38-90. Function,authority of fuel allocation officer. Sec. 38-91. Authority to declare automotive fuel emergency;automotive fuel defined. *Cross references-Emergency services,ch. 50;water shortages,§90-101 et seq. Supp. No. 74 CD38:1 COLLIER COUNTY CODE Sec. 38-92. Regulations applicable during emergency. Sec. 38-93. Appeals. 1/ Supp. No. 74 CD38:2 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-3 ARTICLE I. POST-DISASTER RECOVERY* Sec. 38-3. Definitions. The following terms and definitions apply for Sec. 38-1. Purpose and intent. the purposes of this article: Building value. The latest total assessment It is the intent of Collier County (county) to of all improvements on a parcel of land as listed establish, prior to a storm or emergency, a post- in the Collier County Property Appraiser's disaster recovery task force which, under the records before the structure was damaged by direction of the county manager, will oversee the the disaster event. recovery and reconstruction process and will co- ordinate with the municipalities within the county Major or catastrophic disaster or event. An and with the constitutional officers of the county, event that overwhelms local response capabil- county efforts to identify opportunities to mitigate ities and will require mutual aid, state re future damages through the management of re- sponse, federal disaster relief programs, and covery and reconstruction. To further this intent, activation of the state and federal disaster the county will make every effort to develop its response plans. capacity to identify and coordinate various post- Chief Building Official of Collier County. disaster recovery and reconstruction resources The director of building review and permitting, while, at the same time, ensuring maximum local or his designee. control over the recovery and reconstruction pro- Current regulatory standards for new con- cess. Following a disaster, sufficient time shall be struction. provided to conduct damage assessments,classify and categorize individual structural damage, and a. For one- and two-family dwellings— evaluate the effectiveness and enforcement of the Density, flood plain management, existing building code. It is further the intent of building code, Land Development the county to allow rebuilding and reconstruction Code (LDC) and Growth Manage- in a safe and orderly manner by controlling the ment Plan (GMP) requirements. issuance of building permits,development orders, b. For multi-family dwellings—Den- and site development plans in order to manage sity, flood plain management, build- the location, timing, and sequence of reconstruc- ing code, LDC, and GMP require- tion and repair while mitigating against future ments. hazards. c. For commercial developments—In- (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 1) tensity, LDC, flood plain manage- ment,building code and GMP require- Sec. 38-2. Jurisdiction. ments. Damage assessment. A systematic procedure This article applies to all areas within Collier for evaluating damage to public and private County, Florida under the jurisdiction of the Col- property based on the current replacement Tier County Board of County Commissioners cost.The assessment may be used to determine (board). if the damaged area qualifies for federal or (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 2) state disaster assistance. *Editor's note—Ord. No. 2006-35, § 12, repealed art. I, Destroyed structure. A structure that is a §§38-1-38-12,in its entirety.Formerly,said article pertained total loss, or damaged to such an extent that to similar subject matter as enacted by Ord.No. 04-55,§2.F, repairs are not technically or economically fea- which provided for the relocation of LDC division 3.17 as art. I, §§ 38-1-38-12. Sections 1-11 of Ord. No. 2006-35 have sible. The indicator for this category is if the been included as a new article I to read as herein set out. cost to repair exceeds 49 percent of the replace- Cross references—Departments,§2-136 et seq.;boards, ment cost at the time of damage or destruction. commissions,committees and authorities, §2-816 et seq. State law references—Emergency management,F.S.ch. Development order. Any order,permit,deter- 252;local emergency management programs,F.S. §252.38. mination,or action granting,denying,or grant- Supp.No.21 CD38:3 §38-3 COLLIER COUNTY CODE ing with conditions,an application for any final to, damaged doors, windows, floors, roofs, cen- development order,building permit,temporary tral air conditioners, compressor units, electri- use permit, temporary construction and devel- cal distribution systems,and other minor struc- opment permit, well permit, spot survey, elec- tural damage.The indicator for this category is trical permit, plumbing permit, boat-dock per- if the cost to repair is 20 percent or less of the mit, septic tank permit, right-of-way permit, replacement cost at the time of damage. blasting permit, excavation permit, construc- Presidentially declared disaster. A disaster tion approval for infrastructure (including wa- of significant impact to the health and welfare ter, sewer, grading, and paving), development of the citizens within the county in which the of regional impact (DRI) development order, Governor of the State of Florida has made a zoning ordinance amendment, flood variance, request for federal assistance via the Federal coastal construction setback line variance,veg- Emergency Management Agency and the De- etation removal permit, agricultural clearing partment of Homeland Security to the Presi permit, site development plan approval, subdi dent of the United States. vision approval(including plat and plan)rezon- ing, planned unit development amendment Post-disaster recovery task force. A group of (PUD), certification, conditional use, variance, officials drawn from county staff, representa- or any other official action of the County hav- tives of utility companies, municipalities, and ing the effect of permitting development as constitutional officers within the county estab- defined in the LDC. lished by this article for the effectuation of its Emergency review board. An administrative purposes. board established immediately following a di- Replacement cost. The actual cost to repair, saster at the direction of the board of county reconstruct,rebuild or replace a damaged struc- commissioners to implement the county ture. It shall not include the following parts of buildback policy. a structure or items not considered a perma- Local damage assessment team. A group of nent part of the structure: such as, but not individuals designated by the local jurisdiction limited to, building plans, surveys, permits, sidewalks,pools,screens,sheds,gazebos,fences, to perform damage assessments according to furniture, and carpeting. For purposes of this state and federal requirements. article,the replacement cost shall be compared Major disaster. An event that may require to the structure's replacement value to deter- mutual aid, state response assistance and fed- mine the percent of the structural damage. eral disaster relief programs. Replacement value. The assessed value of Major damaged structure. A structure that the structure listed in the Collier County Prop- can be made habitable with extensive repairs erty Appraiser's Records, or the estimated cur- and includes damage to the foundation, roof rent replacement cost of the building or struc- structure, electrical and major structural corn- ture as determined by a certified property ponents.The indicator for this category is if the appraiser. cost to repair is greater than 20 percent and up Structure. Anything constructed or erected to and including 49 percent of the replacement cost at the time of damage. which requires a fixed location on the ground, or in the ground, or attached to something Minor disaster. An event that is likely to be having a fixed location on or in the ground. within the response capabilities of local govern- (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 3) ment and results in only a minimal need for state or federal assistance. Sec. 38-4. Establishment of the post-disas- ter recovery task force. Minor damaged structure. A structure that can be made habitable in a short period of time The post-disaster recovery task force(task force) with minimal repairs including,but not limited is hereby established as a post-disaster response Supp.No.21 CD38:4 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-4 management team consisting of community orga- p. A representative from the school dis- nizations and county and municipal personnel to trict of the county. provide an efficient recovery response to cata- q. A representative from the Collier strophic disasters as provided for in Chapter 252, Building Industry Association, Inc. Florida Statutes. Upon direction of the Collier County Board of County Commissioners (BCC), r. A representative from the American the county manager shall schedule meetings to Specialty Contractors of Florida,Inc. discuss specific roles and responsibilities of the s. A representative from the county task force in accordance with this article, and sheriffs office. relative issues associated with recovery, emer- t. A representative from the clerk of gency temporary repairs, and reconstruction pro the circuit court. cesses following a disaster. u. A representative from the county's (1) The membership of the task force shall be property appraiser's office. composed of the following: v. Chair, or vice chair, of the local mit- a. The county manager, or designee. igation strategy working group. b. The community development and en- (2) Duties of the post-disaster recovery task vironmental services administrator, force shall include, but shall not be lira- or designee. ited to the following: c. The City Manager, or designee, for a. Review all planning associated with the City of Naples. the recovery and reconstruction pro- d. The City Manager, or designee, for cess as described in the Collier County the City of Marco Island. Comprehensive Emergency Manage- mente. The Mayor, or designee, for Ever- plans Plan (CEMP) and associated plans dealing with implementation glades City. of post-disaster moratoria and build- f. The county transportation adminis- back policies; trator, or designee. b. Provide recommendations to the BCC g. The county public utilities adminis- for direction on recovery priorities trator, or designee. and goals, and to coordinate and h. The county public services adminis- prioritize the recovery and reconstruc trator, or designee. tion process with the construction industry; i. The county health department direc- tor, or designee. c. Initiate recommendations to the BCC for the enactment, repeal or exten- j. The county emergency management sion of emergency ordinances, reso- director, or designee. lutions and proclamations for its con- k. The county human services director, sideration; or designee. d. Recommend to the BCC the imposi- 1. The county fire code official, or des- tion of any building moratoria that ignee. may be warranted as a result of the m. The county emergency medical ser- disaster; vices director, or designee. e. Review the nature of damages,iden- tify and evaluate alternate program n. The county communications and cus- objectives for repairs and reconstruc- tomer relations director,or designee. tion, and formulate recommenda- o. A representative from the American tions to guide the community in its Red Cross. recovery; Supp.No.21 CD38:5 §38-4 COLLIER COUNTY CODE �' f. Coordinate and implement strate- shall be necessary in order to take gies for temporary housing efforts if official action regardless of whether recommended by the U.S. Depart- ten or more members of the task ment of Homeland Security of the force are present at the meeting. Federal Emergency Management b. All meetings of the task force shall Agency,U.S.Department of Housing be open to the public.The task force, and Urban Development and the state by a majority vote of the entire mem- emergency response team; bership, shall adopt rules of proce- g. Receive and review damage reports dure for the transaction of business and other analysis of post-disaster and shall keep a written record of circumstances,and to compare these meetings, resolutions and findings circumstances with mitigation oppor- and determinations. Copies of all tunities identified prior to the disas- task force minutes, resolutions and ter to determine appropriate areas exhibits shall be submitted to the for post-disaster change and innova- board. tion; and, where needed, the task force may review alternative mecha c. Members of the task force, not em- nisms to bring about such changes ployed by the county, shall serve and recommend the coordination of without compensation, but shall be internal and external resources for entitled to receive reimbursement achieving these ends including con- for expenses reasonably incurred in sultant or contract labor; the performance of their duties upon prior approval of the board. h. Recommend to the BCC land areas and land use types that will receive d. The task force shall be reviewed by priority in recovery; the board every four years commenc- ing in the year 2010 to evaluate the i. Recommend to the BCC blanket re need for changes to these provisions. ductions in non-vital zoning regula (Ord. No. 2006 35, § 4) tions and development standards (e.g., buffering, open space, side set- backs, etc.)to minimize the need for Sec. 38-5. Establishment of emergency re- individual variances or compliance view board. determinations prior to reconstruc- The emergency review board is hereby estab- tion; and lished by this article. Upon the declaration of a j. Evaluate damaged public facilities state or federal state of disaster, the emergency and formulate alternative mitiga- review board will be convened at the direction of tion options (i.e., repair, replace- the board as an integral element of disaster ment, modification or relocation). declaration to implement the county's buildback (3) Officers, quorum and rules of procedure. policy. a. The task force shall be chaired by (1) The emergency review board shall be the county manager,or designee,and chaired by the community development co-chaired by the community devel- and environmental services administra- opment and environmental services tor and shall consist of: administrator,or designee.The Ares- a. The building review and permitting ence of ten or more members shall department director, or designee; constitute a quorum of the task force necessary to take action and trans- b. The department of zoning and land act business.In addition,an affirma- development review director, or des- --...` tive vote of ten or more members ignee; Supp.No.21 CD38:6 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-7 c. The comprehensive planning depart- Sec. 38-6. Post-disaster redevelopment pri- ment director, or designee; orities. d. The code enforcement department The following priority sequence shall govern director, or designee; and community rebuilding and redevelopment efforts. Procedural responsibilities and associated prior- (2) The duties and authority of the emer- ity of effort will be defined in detail in the corn- gency review board include, but are not prehensive emergency management plan: limited to: (1) Re-establishing services that meet the a. Serve as an advisory committee to physical and safety needs of the commu- the task force; nity to include, but not be limited to the provision of: water, food, ice, medical and b. Review all planning activities asso- health care, emergency access, continuity ciated with the recovery and recon- of governmental operations, communica- struction process as described in the tions, security of residents and posses- comprehensive emergency plan and sions from harm,temporary housing, and associated plans dealing with post- debris removal; disaster moratoria, build-back poli- cies, emergency permitting and zon- (2) Re-establishing the infrastructure neces- ing, condemnation of buildings for sary for community reconstruction such structural and electrical deficien- as, but not limited to: electrical distribu- cies, enforcement and application of tion systems, potable water and sanitary the LDC affecting setbacks,parking, sewer service, medical and health care buffering, open space, temporary facilities, storm water and transportation signage, use of recreational vehicles facilities, and housing facilities; for temporary living purposes, and other associated land development (3) Restoring the community's economic base, regulations; as defined by the county GMP or accepted econometric principles and practices; and c. Establish and define criteria for emer- gency repairs, determine the dura- (4) Improving the community's ability to with- tion of the build-back period for build- stand the effects of future disasters. back permitting activities and (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 6) implement emergency permitting pol- icies and procedures; Sec. 38-7. Determination of damage, buildback policy,moratoria,emer- d. Supervise preliminary damage and gency repairs,and emergency per- detailed assessments; and mitting system. e. Consider grants of administrative (a) Determination of damage.The primary task variances, waivers or deviations to of the local damage assessment team(team)shall effectuate the buildback policy. be to identify structures that have been damaged f. Assist in the implementation of local as a result of the disaster. The team shall catalog mitigation plans. and report to the chief building official those structures that have been destroyed, received Decisions rendered by the emergency re- major damage, and/or received minor damage. view board may be appealed to the board The chief building official shall then, as may be through the normal administrative ap- necessary, inspect the damaged structures and peals process provided for in subsection place each structure in one of the damage catego- 10.02.02.F.5.b. of the LDC. ries provided for by this article and catalog esti- (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 5) mated flood levels. The assessment shall also Supp.No.21 CD38:6.1 §38-7 COLLIER COUNTY CODE serve as a basis for determining if federal and (2) Structures damaged by the disaster by state disaster declarations are warranted. The more than 49 percent of the replacement team shall be authorized to: value at the time of the disaster may be rebuilt to the original square footage and (1) Label or placard homes or facilities that density, provided that the structure com- are deemed unsafe for entry or occupancy; plies with: (2) Provide coordination with fire and emer- a. Federal and county requirements for gency medical services personnel during elevation above the one percent an- search and rescue operations,where there nual chance of a flood event as de- is evidence of a compromise in structural fined on the existing flood insurance safety; rate maps (FIRM); (3) Utilize data from GIS or other resources b. Collier County Building Code require- to determine residential locations that ments for accessibility and flood proof- may be eligible for disaster relief pro- ing; grams based on damage paths or commu- c. Current building and life safety codes; nity demographics; and d. Coastal construction control line reg- (4) Make recommendations to the chief build ulations which do not preclude recon ing official, or authorized certifying offi- struction otherwise intended by this cial, regarding the level appropriate of policy; and occupancy for damaged structures while (3) Any required county zoning or other de- temporary or emergency repairs are tak- velopment regulations,with the exception ing place. of existing density or intensity require- ments,shall apply unless compliance with (b) Buildback policy. Structures which have such zoning or other development regula- been destroyed by natural or manmade disasters tions would preclude reconstruction oth- to the extent that the cost of reconstruction or erwise intended by this buildback policy repair exceeds 49 percent of the replacement as determined by the emergency review value of the structure may be reconstructed, but board; and only in accordance with the legally documented actual use, density, size, style, and type of con- (4) To minimize the need for individual vari- struction including square footage existing at the ances or compliance determinations prior time of destruction, thereby allowing such struc- to reconstruction, the county manager, or tures to be rebuilt or replaced to the size, style, his designee, through the emergency re- and type of original construction, including origi- view board may initiate processes to grant nal square footage; provided, however, that the administrative waivers,deviations or vari- affected structure,as rebuilt or replaced,complies ances from the provisions or standards of with all applicable federal, state and local regu- the LDC affecting setback, parking buff- lations which local requirements do not preclude ering, signage and/or open space require- reconstruction otherwise intended by this policy. ments. The emergency review board may This buildback policy shall be activated upon require documentation as to the actual declaration of a state or federal state of disaster. uses, densities, and intensities existing In accordance with this policy: prior to the disaster event and at the time of the original construction through such (1) Structures damaged up to and including means as,but not limited to,photographs, 49 percent of the replacement value at the diagrams, plans, affidavits, and permits time of disaster may be rebuilt to the prior to authorizing modifications to the original condition, with repair work sub- above requirements. In no instance shall ject to current buildingand life safetythe parking requirements be modified codes; where the reconstruction involves an in- Supp.No.21 CD38:6.2 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-7 L crease in density or intensity of use. The shall be considered legally non- LDC requirements may be modified as conforming and shall also be follows: reviewed by the emergency a. Setbacks. Front, rear, side, or water review board pursuant to this body setbacks shall be modified to section. permit the reconstruction of exist- A letter, signed by the com- ing structures that are non-conform- munity development and ing with regard to a specific setback environmental services only so long as: administrator, or designee, 1. The reconstruction will not verifying that modifications to result in an increase in the the development standards height of the structure as have been approved under the defined by the LDC; terms of this article shall be 2. The reconstruction will not provided to the property owner result in a further diminution to be recorded in the official of the setback. The emergency records of the county. A copy of review board may approve bay this letter shall be included in windows,chimneys and similar the permanent file for each architectural features that may building permit authorizing the encroach further into the reconstruction. setback provided the encroach- b. Parking. Non-residential parking ment does not protrude beyond requirements shall be modified only the existing overhang of the under the following circumstances: building; 3. Front, side, or water body 1. To improve ingress and egress setbacks may be modified to to the site in accordance with permit the construction of a the county access manage- handicapped access ment plan. appurtenance to any 2. To eliminate or reduce the reconstructed building; instances where conditions 4. Front,rear, side,or water body require that parked vehicles setbacks may be modified to back out onto the public streets. allow the replacement of stairs 3. To allow for the provision of or decking that provides access handicapped parking spaces in into any reconstructed dwell- accordance with the LDC. ing unit; A letter, signed by the com- 5. Front,rear,side,or water body munity development and setbacks may be modified to environmental services legitimize minor existing administrator, or designee, encroachments in setbacks verifying that the parking discovered at the time of requirement modifications have reconstruction; and been approved under the terms 6. Buildings or structures that of this article shall be provided are not in compliance with cur- to the property owner to be rent setback regulations and recorded in the official records which can be proven to have of the county. A copy of such been permitted prior to the letter shall be included in the adoption of such regulations permanent file for the site Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.3 §38-7 COLLIER COUNTY CODE development plan or site Additional six-month extensions for the improvement plan approved for temporary use of recreational vehicles the subject property. may be administratively approved, by c. Buffering and lopen space. Buffer the County Manager or designee, when: ing or open space requirements shall a. A homeowner has an active build- be modified only under the follow- ing permit and additional time is ing circumstances: necessary for an issuance of the 1. To accommodate modifications certificate of occupancy; and to existing parking areas or b. Any delay in construction activity additional parking areas. has not been caused by action of the 2. To accommodate changes as a homeowner and is the result of an result of reconstruction. uncontrollable event such as unavail- able construction materials, 3. In no instance shall buffering subcontractors,or essential services. or open space areas be eliminated. (2) Allow the temporary staging of vegeta- tive debris and the mulching and removal 4. A letter, signed by the com- of the debris on sites previously designated munity development and by the public utilities administrator for environmental services such use and approved for such use by administrator, or designee, the community development and verifying that the buffering or environmental services administrator for open space requirement a period of six months after the disaster modifications have been event; approved under the terms of this article shall be provided to (3) Allow temporary signs for businesses �"' the property owner to be whose signs have been damaged or recorded in the official records destroyed until such time as replacement of the county. A copy of this signs are permitted and receive a letter shall be included in the certificate of completion and to eliminate permanent file of any site or reduce fees for temporary use permits development plan or site associated with these signs for a period improvement plan approved for of six months after the disaster. This the subject property. period may be extended by the board 5. The initial build back period taking the extent and severity of the disaster into account; and for administrative reviews by the emergency review board (4) Suspend the requirement for tree removal shall be six months. This period permits for the removal of trees damaged may be extended by the BCC by the disaster for a period of 90 days taking the extent and severity after the disaster event. This period may of the disaster into account. be extended by the board taking the extent and severity of the disaster into (c) To expedite recovery efforts and repair to account; and damaged structures,the Emergency Review Board is further authorized to: (5) Allow repair to minor damaged structures, other than single-family homes and the (1) Allow the temporary use of recreational replacement of accessory structures not vehicles for living purposes on property containing habitable space through the where damage has rendered the principal building permit process, without requir- residence uninhabitable for a period of ing the submittal of a site development six months after the disaster event. plan or site improvement plan for a Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.4 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-7 period of up to six months after the ing permit, and other applicable land develop- disaster event,under the following condi- ment approvals are granted through the normal tions: processes as set forth in the LDC. a. Evidence shall be submitted with (f) Moratoria. The board may, pursuant to the building permit application show- Chapter 252, Florida Statutes, declare a ing that the original structure was moratorium under the following conditions in legally permitted; order to prioritize the repair and reconstruction b. The extent of the reconstruction of damaged critical public facilities immediately work shall be limited to repair or needed for public health, safety and welfare replacement of damaged structures, purposes. or parts of structures, in the same (1) Initial building moratorium. location, footprint, and configura- tion as the original structure; a. Declaration of an initial building moratorium. An initial building c. No reconstruction work shall be moratorium may be declared when performed that would increase the one or more of the following actions non-conformity of a legal non- or findings occur: conforming structure or use, although any reconstruction work 1. The county is under a local which reduces a non-conformity shall state of emergency or declared be permitted; a disaster area by either the Governor of the State of Florida d. If the reconstruction work involves or the President of the United the replacement of an accessory States; structure, a survey shall be submit- ted with the building permit applica- 2. 100 or more structures have tion showing the original location of received major damage or have the accessory structure. In cases been destroyed as determined where the original accessory by the chief building official; structure was encroaching into any 3. A finding has been made by setback, the replacement accessory the board that a state of local structure shall meet current setback emergency exists in accordance requirements, whenever possible; with Chapter 252, Florida e. No clearing of vegetation shall be Statutes;that there are escala- allowed unless properly reviewed tions in homeland security and permitted. This period may be threats;or that there are other extended by the Board taking the emergency situations extent and severity of the disaster determined by the director of into account; emergency management; or 4. The county is unable to (d) Zoning approval shall not relieve the maintain minimum acceptable applicant from the obligation to meet the require- levels of service expected during ments of any other county, state, or federal non-emergency situations as agency or department; and provided for by the capital (e) Damaged structures shall not be improvement element of the reconstructed at a more intense use or higher GMP. density than originally permitted by the GMP, b. Duration. The initial building and no redevelopment at a higher density or moratorium shall remain in effect more intense use shall be permitted unless for up to 72 hours. No building appropriate zoning, development review, build- permits shall be issued during this Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.5 § 38-7 COLLIER COUNTY CODE time period. After expiration of this is required based upon the initial building moratorium, a results of the damage assess- destroyed structure moratorium may ment and recommendations become effective upon declaration from the chief building official. by the board. Said moratorium may cover the entire unincorporated area 5. Outstanding building permit of the county, or any part thereof. inspection moratorium. 1. Destroyed structure i. All building permits that moratorium.No building permit were issued prior to the shall be issued for at least 30 disaster shall be days following the expiration suspended for a minimum of the initial building period of 30 days follow- moratorium for the replace- ing the expiration of the ment of any structure that has initial building been destroyed. When a build- moratorium, unless the ing permit is issued, damaged chief building official structures may be rebuilt in determines on an accordance with the buildback individual case-by-case policy set forth herein. basis that sufficient 2. Major damaged structure inspection staff is avail- moratorium.No building permit ablethe to adequately inspect ld for repairs of a major damaged on structuretionbegin or structure shall be issued for at construction or resume. Suspension of a least ten days following the expiration of the initial build- building permit means �"' ing moratorium. that no further construc- tion authorized by the 3. Minor damaged structure building permit is permit- moratorium. No building ted and that no inspec- permits for the repair of minor tions by the building damaged structures shall be review and permitting issued for at least four days department will be following the expiration of the performed during the initial building moratorium. moratorium period. 4. New development moratorium. ii. The county reserves the No building permits for new right to re-inspect any and construction or reconstruction all construction in unrelated to rebuilding or progress pursuant to repairing structures damaged validly issued pre-disaster by the disaster shall be accepted building permits to verify nor shall building permits for that the work in place new construction be issued for suffered no damage as a at least 30 days following the result of the disaster. In expiration of the initial build- the event that the county ing moratorium so that damage determines that such may be assessed and repairs construction sustained be made. The disaster recovery damage during the task force will determine and disaster or suspects that advise the board as to whether damage occurred, the a new development moratorium property owner and/or �" Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.6 CIVIL EMERGENCIES §38-7 Le general contractor shall during the disaster or be responsible for rework, suspects that damage removal, retesting, and occurred, the property uncovering work to owner shall be responsible facilitate inspection so for rework, removal, that compliance with the retesting,and uncovering building permit and the the work to facilitate building code are ensured. inspection,so that compli- iii. Submittal dates and ance with the appropri- review periods associated ate development order and with applications for the LDC shall be ensured. inspections relating to iii. Submittal dates and building permits review periods associated suspended under this sec- with applications for tion shall be adjusted development orders accordingly to reflect the suspended under this sec- time period covered by this tion shall be adjusted 30-day moratorium. accordingly to reflect the 6. Outstanding development order time period covered by this 30-day moratorium. moratorium. 7. Site development plan,subdivi- i. All development orders as sion plat review, and zoning defined herein issued prior request moratorium. to the disaster will be suspended for a minimum i. Site development plans period of 30 days follow- which have been submit- ing the expiration of the ted to the county prior to initial building the disaster shall not be moratorium. Suspension reviewed by the county of the development order staff for a period of 30 means that no construc- days following the expira- tion pursuant to the tion of the initial build- development order is ing. authorized and that no ii. No new site development inspections by the Collier plans, zoning requests or County Community subdivision plats shall be Development and accepted by the county for Environmental Services a period of 30 days follow- Division will be performed ing the expiration of the during the moratorium. initial building ii. The county reserves the moratorium; and right to re-inspect any and iii. All submittal dates and all construction in place review periods shall be prior to the disaster to adjusted accordingly to verify that the improve- reflect the time period ments were not damaged covered by this 30-day during the disaster. In the moratorium. event that the county 8. Duration of moratoria. All determines that improve- moratoria other than the initial ments were damaged building moratorium shall be ' Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.7 §38-7 COLLIER COUNTY CODE in effect for the length of time debris removal activities. Nothing in this described above and may be article shall be construed to suspend any terminated or extended by the state or federal permit regulations. board. (h) Emergency permitting system. The county (g) Emergency repairs. No construction or manager, or his designee, through the recovery reconstruction activity shall be undertaken task force shall be authorized to amend the without a building permit while a building administrative policies associated with the moratorium is in effect. Emergency repairs neces- processing and application of building permits sary to prevent injury, loss of life, imminent and associated local development orders in order collapse of a structure or other additional damage to facilitate the expeditious issuance of building to the structure or its contents shall not be permits for the purpose of disaster recovery. subject to the temporary moratoria provided for Unless directed by the by the Governor and/or by this article. Emergency repair activities shall the Florida Building Commission, the building not require individual building permits. Such director shall insure that the most recent provi- emergency repairs activities shall include, but sions of the Florida Building Code are strictly not be limited to: enforced to assure the quality of the reconstructed (1) Temporary roof repairs with plywood or buildings and structures, and to implement the plastic sheeting to make structures habit- county buildback policy as set forth herein. able or to prevent continuing damage to (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 7; Ord. No. 2020-05, § 2) building interiors and exteriors due to exposure to the elements; Sec. 38-8. Economic redevelopment poli- (2) Covering exterior wall openings with cies. plywood or plastic sheeting; (a) The following priorities will guide the use (3) Repairs to interior ceilings to make build- of resources employed toward rebuilding the ings habitable or to drain accumulated community's economic base: flood waters; (1) Rebuild the community businesses; (4) Repairs to steps; and (2) Restore agricultural and industrial activi- (5) Temporary stabilization measures, for ties; and any structure greater than three stories exclusive of coastal shoring/armoring, to (3) Re-establish the tourist industry. avoid imminent building or structure (b) Damaged businesses and other economic collapse and certified by a licensed enterprises necessary for the public health and structural engineer, in coordination with safety and for restoring the community's economic the chief building official and fire chief of base shall be allowed to use temporary structures the appropriate fire district. such as, but not limited to, modular buildings, Emergency repairs to buildings or mobile homes, or similar type structures to carry infrastructure that support the following out their respective activities until the reconstruc- organizations or activities shall not be tion necessitated by the disaster is completed. subject to any temporary moratorium. (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 8) This type of infrastructure includes, but is not limited to, facilities that provide Sec. 38-9. Guidelines for acquiring dam- electrical power, potable water, aged property. wastewater, and communications facili- ties;emergency stabilization of roadways; (a) When determined to be in the public inter- police,fire and medical facilities;essential est, the board may negotiate with a property governmental facilities;response/recovery owner, or owners, whose improved real property centers and distribution centers; and has been damaged by the disaster for the purpose Supp. No. 87 CD38:6.8 Chapters 39-41 RESERVED CD39:1 Sec. 38-9. Guidelines for acquiring dam- aged property. (a) When determined to be in the public inter- est, the board may negotiate with a property owner, or owners, whose improved real property has been damaged by the disaster for the purpose of acquiring such buildings and associated land or lots for transfer by sale, lease or donation to the county under the following conditions: (1) The property shall be located in an area affected by the disaster; (2) The property shall be free of any encumbrances; and (3) Any structure shall: a. Have been damaged substantially beyond repair or shall have been damaged to the extent that the cost of reconstruction or repair exceeds 49 percent of the replacement value of the building or structure at the time of the disaster; or b. Not be capable of repair because of the buildback policy set forth herein or due to significantly increased building costs; or c. Has been abandoned by its owner. (b) Property acquired under these conditions shall be dedicated for open space uses; uses which would not likely sustain damage in the event of a future disaster, or open space uses including parks for outdoor recreational activi- ties, nature preserves or trails, beach access, unimproved parking lots, and structures function- ally related to these uses such as, but not limited to, open-sided picnic facilities, refreshment stands, or other non-habitable structures primarily sup- porting the recreational activities. (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 9) Sec. 38-10. Authority. Nothing in this article limits the authority of the board to declare, repeal or extend a state of local emergency. (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 10) Sec. 38-11. Penalties. (a) Any person, firm, company or corporation who fails to comply with or violates any section of this article, or the emergency measures which may be made effective pursuant to this article, is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, and upon conviction for such offense, may be punished by a fine not to exceed $500.00 or by imprisonment not to exceed 60 days in the county jail, or both, in the discretion of the court hearing the case. Each day of continued non- compliance or violation will constitute a separate offense. In addition to this penalty, any construc- tion licensee of the county or the State of Florida who violates any provision of this article or the emergency measures which are effective as a result of this article, will be charged with said violation and have the matter heard before the appropriate county board, state administrative body, or court of law; and (b) Nothing contained herein prevents the county from taking such other lawful action in any court of competent jurisdiction as is neces- sary to prevent or remedy any failure to comply with, or violation of, this article or the emergency measures which may be made effective according to this article. Such other lawful action includes, but is not limited to, an equitable action for injunctive relief or an action at law for damages. (Ord. No. 2006-35, § 11) Secs. 38-12—38-25. Reserved. ARTICLE II. RESERVED* Secs. 38-26—38-55. Reserved. *Editor’s note—Ord. No. 2006-35, § 12, repealed art. II, §§ 38-26—38-33, in its entirety. Formerly, said article pertained to the disaster recovery task force as enacted by Ord. No. 93-20, §§ 1—8; as amended. The user's attention is directed to art. I of this chapter for similar provisions. § 38-55CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:7Supp. No. 121 ARTICLE III. DECLARATION OF STATE OF EMERGENCY* Sec. 38-56. Intent. It is the intent of the County to authorize the County Manager to declare a local state of emergency and to authorize certain actions relat- ing thereto. For the purpose of this Ordinance, "emergency" is defined as provided in F.S. ch. 252 as follows: any occurrence, or threat thereof, whether accidental, natural or caused by man, in war or in peace, which results or may result in substantial injury or harm to the population or substantial damage to or loss of property. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.A) Sec. 38-57. Definitions. [The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Ordinance, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different mean- ing:] (1) Abandoned vehicle means any vehicle meeting the definition of abandoned property, as defined in F.S. § 705.101, that is left, stored or abandoned: (a) In a wrecked, inoperative, junked, partially dismantled, sunk, flooded or contributing to an uncontrolled release of fuel or hazardous materi- als, or in the case of a battery powered vehicle an uncontrollable fire, upon the public property of the County. The fire official of the author- ity having jurisdiction may have cause to relocate an electrically powered abandoned vehicle due to its high volatility to reduce public or private property damage. (b) On any roadway of the county without the consent of the agency having jurisdiction thereof. (c) Left, stored, abandoned, junked, partially dismantled, sunk, flooded or contributing to an uncontrolled release of fuel or hazardous mate- rial, high temperature battery failure-induced fire, upon the property of another without the consent of the owner of the property. (2) County work forces means officers, employees, and agents of the county including, but not limited to, contractors retained by the county to push, remove, store, or dispose of disaster-generated debris or to otherwise act in response to the implementation of the county's disaster-generated debris removal management plan. (3) Derelict Vessel means any vessel, as defined in F.S. § 327.02, that is left, stored or abandoned: (a) In a wrecked, junked or substantially dismantled condition upon any public waters of the county or county property or right-of-way. (b) At any port, dock, or mooring of the county without the consent of the agency having jurisdiction. (c) Docked, grounded or beached upon the property of another without consent of the owner of the property. (4) Director of the Office of Emergency Management is the County employee who leads the Emergency Management Department and has the responsibility to execute the emergency management plan and discharge the emergency manage- ment responsibilities and functions in Collier County, and shall hereinafter be referred to as the "director." The Director shall meet or exceed the training and certification requirements recommended *Editor’s note—Ord. No. 01-45, § 1, adopted July 31, 2001, amended art. III in its entirety to read as herein set out. Formerly, art. III pertained to similar subject matter. See the Code Comparative Table. Subsequently, Ord. No. 02-50, § 1, adopted Oct. 8, 2002, amended art. III in its entirety to read as herein set out. Cross reference—Offenses involving public safety, § 94-51 et seq. State law reference—Local emergency management powers, F.S. § 252.38(3). § 38-56 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:8Supp. No. 121 by the Florida Division of Emergency Management and the International Association of Emergency Management. (5) Disaster means any natural, technologi- cal, public health, or civil emergency that causes damage of sufficient severity and magnitude to result in a declaration of a state of emergency by the county, the Governor, or the President of the United States. Disasters shall be identified by the severity of resulting damage, as fol- lows: (a) Catastrophic disaster means a disaster that will require massive state and federal assistance, includ- ing immediate military involve- ment. (b) Major disaster means a disaster that will likely exceed local capabili- ties and require a broad range of state and federal assistance. (c) Minor disaster means a disaster that is likely to be within the response capabilities of local govern- ment and to result in only a minimal need for state or federal assistance. (6) Disaster-generated debris or debris means any material, including trees, branches, personal property, and build- ing material deposited on county-owned property or rights-of-way or on private roads as a direct result of a major disaster or a catastrophic disaster. (a) The term includes, but is not limited to: 1. Vegetative debris, which means debris consisting of whole trees, tree stumps, tree branches, tree trunks, and other leafy mate- rial. 2. Hazardous limbs and hazard- ous trees, which means limbs or trees damaged in a major disaster or a catastrophic disaster and in danger of fall- ing on primary ingress or egress routes or on county rights-of- way. 3. Construction and demolition debris, which means debris cre- ated by the removal of disaster- damaged interior and exterior materials from improved property such as lumber and wood, gypsum wallboard, glass, metal, roofing material, tile, carpeting and floor coverings, pipe, concrete, fully cured asphalt, equipment, furnish- ings, and fixtures. 4. HHW, which means household hazardous waste such as household cleaning supplies, insecticides, herbicides, and other products or materials containing volatile chemicals that catch fire, react, or explode under certain circumstances, or that are corrosive or toxic. 5. E-waste, which means electronic waste such as computers, monitors, televi- sions, high capacity commercial, residential, automotive, recreational, and industrial bat- teries of various chemistries, and other such electronics that contain hazardous materials. 6. White goods, which means discarded household appliances such as refrigerators, freezers, air conditioners, heat pumps, ovens, ranges, washing machines, clothes dryers, and water heaters. 7. Putrescent debris, which means debris that will decompose or rot such as animal carcasses and other fleshy organic matter. (b) The term does not include: 1. Debris from vacant lots, forests, heavily wooded areas, unimproved property, and unused areas; § 38-57CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:9Supp. No. 121 2. Debris on agricultural lands used for crops or livestock; 3. Concrete slabs or foundations- on-grade; and 4. Construction and demolition debris consisting of materials used in the reconstruction of disaster-damaged improved property. (7) Disaster-generated debris removal management plan means the action by the county taken in accordance with Section 38-72 herein. (8) Division means the Division of Emergency Management of the Execu- tive Office of the Governor, or the succes- sor to that division. (9) Emergency means any occurrence, or threat thereof, whether natural, technological, or manmade, in war or in peace, including civil unrest, acts of mass violence, or critical resource shortage, which results or may result in substantial injury or harm to the population or substantial damage to or loss of property. (10) Emergency Management means the preparation for, the mitigation of, the response to, and the recovery from emergencies and disasters. Specific emergency management responsibilities include, but are not limited to: (a) Reduction of the vulnerability of people and communities of this state to damage, injury, and loss of life and property resulting from natural, technological, or manmade emergen- cies or hostile military of paramilitary action. (b) Preparation for prompt and efficient response and recovery to protect lives and property affected by emergencies. (c) Response to emergencies using all systems, plans, and resources neces- sary to preserve adequately the health, safety, and welfare of persons or property affected by the emergency. Such efforts shall include but are not limited to regular brief- ings, training, exercises, and simula- tions to maintain readiness for all types of emergencies. These efforts will ensure that County employees, local responders, and community partner agencies are prepared to implement emergency plans during an actual emergency and assist residents in recovery. (d) Recovery from emergencies by providing for the rapid and orderly start of restoration and rehabilita- tion of persons and property affected by emergencies. (e) Provision of an emergency manage- ment system embodying all aspects of pre-emergency preparedness and post-emergency response, recovery, and mitigation. Such efforts shall include post-event evaluations to focus on continuous improvement of emergency management plans and practices, some of which are exempt from public record in the Florida Statutes. (f) Assistance in anticipation, recogni- tion, appraisal, prevention, and mitigation of emergencies which may be caused or aggravated by inadequate planning for and regula- tion of, public and private facilities and land use. (11) Emergency Management Department means the County department created in accordance with the provisions of Florida law to discharge the emergency manage- ment responsibilities and functions of Collier County. The Department shall serve as the primary agency responsible for coordinating all aspects of emergency preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation within the County. This includes the authority to activate emergency plans, mobilize resources, and collaborate with local public and private organizations, constitutional officers, and state and federal agencies to ensure the § 38-57 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:10Supp. No. 121 community's health, safety, and welfare during a disaster or emergency. The Department will engage in homeland security efforts as a trusted agent to help ensure public preparedness strategies are implemented from generally open-source information. (12) Hazardous tree or hazardous limb refers to eligible vegetative debris which may include tree limbs, branches, stumps or trees that are still in place, but dam- aged to the extent they pose an immedi- ate threat. These items are ineligible if the hazard existed before the incident, or if the item is in a natural area and does not extend over improved property or public-use areas, such as trails, sidewalks, or playgrounds. (13) Manmade Emergency means an emergency caused by an action against persons or society, including, but not limited to, enemy attack, sabotage, ter- rorism, civil unrest, acts of mass violence, or other action impairing the orderly administration of government. (14) Mass Notification System means the County's Emergency Management Department's ability to make wide area emergency notifications via resources including, but not limited to: telephonic, wireless, public address systems, com- mercial cable and broadcast interrup- tions, activation of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's weather radio alert system and door-to- door notification by public safety forces. (15) Natural Emergency means an emergency caused by a natural event, including, but not limited to, a hurricane, a storm, a flood, severe wave action, a drought, or an earthquake. (16) Private road means any nonpublic road that is located within the county and has a designated name and private road sig- nage, the maintenance of which is not the legal responsibility of the county. The term includes, but is not limited to, roads owned and maintained by homeown- ers' associations, including gated com- munities, and roads for which no individual or entity has claimed or exercised maintenance responsibility. The term also includes the land lying within the three-foot roadside shoulder area on both sides of the travel lanes of such road. The County may be required to obtain certain rights of entry and may be restricted from private road debris removal reimbursement under certain provisions by the State or guidance within the Stafford Act. (17) Right-of-way means the portions of county-owned land over which facilities such as highways, roads, railroads, or power lines are built. The term includes the county-owned land on both sides of such facilities up to the boundary of the adjoining property. (18) Stafford Act means the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act codified in 42 U.S.C. §§ 5121 through 5207, as the same may be amended from time to time. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 07-49, § 1; Ord. No. 07-49, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.B) Sec. 38-58. Officer Designated to Declare Emergency. Pursuant to F.S. ch. 252, which authorizes the waiver of procedures and formalities otherwise required of political subdivisions to take whatever prudent action is necessary to ensure the health, safety and welfare of the community in the event of a state of emergency, the County Manager is hereby declared to be the officer designated and empowered to declare a state of local emergency in Collier County. Should the County Manager be unavailable, the declaration can be made by the Deputy County Manager. Alternatively, a state of local emergency may also be declared by a quorum of the Board of County Commissioners sitting in regular or emergency session. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.C) § 38-58CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:11Supp. No. 121 Sec. 38-59. Extent of Statement of Emergency. A state of emergency shall be declared by proclamation of either the Board or the County Manager. The state of emergency shall continue for seven days and may be extended in seven day increments until the Board or the County Manager finds that the threat or danger no longer exists. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.D) Sec. 38-60. Proclamation. If the County Manager issues a proclamation, the County Manager shall make a timely and good faith attempt to notify the Board via one- way communications. The Board at its next available scheduled or emergency meeting shall retroactively endorse the local state of emergency, hear a situation report about the emergency from the Emergency Management Director, and extend, terminate or authorize other conditions to the local state of emergency. A proclamation declaring a state of emergency shall activate the disaster emergency plans applicable to the County and shall be the authority for the use, purchase, rental, or distribution of any supplies, equip- ment, materials or facilities assembled or arranged to be made available pursuant to such plans, and shall activate other protective actions recom- mended by the Emergency Management Direc- tor, including but not limited to evacuations and shelter activations. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.E) Sec. 38-61. Use of Public Facilities for Shelters. Public facilities, including schools, charter schools, state-funded colleges and universities, and other facilities owned or leased by the state or local governments, but excluding hospitals or nursing homes, which are suitable for use as public hurricane evacuation shelters shall be made available at the request of the emergency management director or emergency manage- ment director's designee. The director or the director's designee shall coordinate with the appropriate school board, university, community college, or local governing board when request- ing the use of such facilities as public hurricane evacuation shelters. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.F) Sec. 38-62. Power of Employees Rendering Outside Aid. (1) Whenever the employees of the County are rendering aid beyond the territorial boundar- ies of the County, such employees shall have the same powers, duties, rights, privileges, and immunities as if they were performing their duties in the County. (2) (a) The political subdivision in which any equipment is used pursuant to this sec- tion shall be liable for any loss or damage thereto and shall pay any expense incurred in the operation and maintenance thereof. No claim for such loss, damage, or expense shall be allowed unless an itemized notice of such claim under oath is served by mail or otherwise upon the chief fiscal officer of the political subdivi- sion in which the equipment was used within 60 days after the loss, damage, or expense is sustained or incurred. (b) The political subdivision which is aided pursuant to this section shall also pay and reimburse the county for furnishing such aid for compensation paid to employees furnished under this section during the time of the rendition of such aid and shall defray the actual travel and maintenance expenses of such employees while they are rendering such aid. The County Manager may defer billing nearby fiscally constrained counties for any manpower or resource cost for the first 3 days of support, with the exception of personal injury or death. Such reimburse- ment shall include any amounts paid or due for compensation due to personal injury or death while such employees are engaged in rendering such aid. The term "employee" as used in this section means, and the provisions of this section apply with equal effect to, paid, volunteer, and auxiliary employees and emergency § 38-59 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:12Supp. No. 121 management services workers. The same shall apply for aid rendered to Collier County. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.G) Sec. 38-63. Mutual Aid Agreements. The County is authorized to develop and enter into mutual aid agreements within the state for reciprocal emergency aid and assistance in case of emergencies too extensive to be dealt with unassisted. Copies of such agreements shall be sent to the Florida Division of Emergency Manage- ment, and partner agencies including Florida Warn, Florida Emergency Preparedness Associa- tion, National Emergency Management Agency, and FEMA's cooperative agreements with the Southeast Compact and related mutual aid groups recognized by the State of Florida. Such agree- ments shall be consistent with the state comprehensive emergency management plan and program, and in time of emergency it shall be the duty of the County to render assistance in accordance with the provisions of such mutual aid agreements to the fullest possible extent. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.H) Sec. 38-64. Compensation. (1) Compensation for services or for the taking or use of property shall be owed only to the extent that a claimant may not be deemed to have volunteered her or his services or property without compensation and only to the extent that such taking exceeds the legal responsibility of a claimant to render such services or make such property so available. (2) Compensation owed for personal services shall be only such as may be fixed by the Florida Division of Emergency Management, or reason- able and customary costs authorized by the Robert T. Stafford Act and interpreted by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. (3) Compensation for property shall be owed only if the property was commandeered or otherwise used in coping with an emergency and its use or destruction was ordered by the County. (4) Any person claiming compensation for the use, damage, loss, or destruction of property shall file a claim therefor with the County. (5) Unless the amount of compensation owed on account of property damaged, lost, or destroyed is agreed between the claimant and the County, the amount of compensation shall be calculated in the same manner as compensation due for a taking of property pursuant to the condemnation laws of this state except that if a party making a claim pursuant to this provision who disagrees with the amount of compensation offered by the County shall bear its own costs and attorney fees. (6) Nothing in this section applies to or authorizes compensation for the destruction or damaging of standing timber or other property in order to provide a firebreak or damage result- ing from the release of waters or the breach of impoundments in order to reduce pressure or other danger from actual or threatened flood or applies to or authorizes compensation beyond the extent of funds available for such compensa- tion. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.I) Sec. 38-65. Emergency Orders and Rules. All emergency orders and rules adopted by the County during a declared state of emergency shall have the full force and effect of law after adoption when filed in the office of the Clerk of Courts or the designee of the Clerk of Courts. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1) Sec. 38-66. Enforcement. The law enforcement authorities of the County and municipalities of the County shall enforce the orders and rules issued pursuant to Section 38-65 herein. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1) Sec. 38-67. Liability. Any person or organization, public or private, owning or controlling real estate or other premises who voluntarily and without compensation other than payment or reimbursement of costs and § 38-67CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:13Supp. No. 121 expenses, grants a license or privilege or otherwise permits the designation by the County emergency management department for use of the whole or any part of such real estate or premises for the purpose of sheltering persons during an actual, impending, mock, or practice emergency, together with her or his successor in interest, if any, shall not be liable for the death of, or injury to, any person on or about such real estate or premises during the actual, impending, mock, or practice emergency, or for loss of, or damage to, the property of such person, solely by reason or as a result of such license, privilege, designation, or use, unless the gross negligence or the willful and wanton misconduct of such person owning or controlling such real estate or premises or her or his successor in interest is the proximate cause of such death, injury, loss, or damage occurring during such sheltering period. Any such person or organization who provides such shelter space for compensation shall be deemed to be an instrumentality of the State or the County where applicable, for the purposes of F.S. § 768.28. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1) Sec. 38-68. Authorized Emergency Measures. In addition to any other powers conferred by law, upon the declaration of a state of emergency pursuant to this Ordinance, the Board or County Manager may order and promulgate all or any of the following emergency measures to be effective during the period of such emergency in whole or in part, and with such limitation and conditions as he or she may deem appropriate to protect the health, safety and welfare of the community: (1) Suspend or limit the sale, dispensing or transportation of alcoholic beverages, explosives, and combustibles. (2) Establish curfews, including, but not limited to, the prohibition of or restric- tions on pedestrian and vehicular move- ment, standing and parking, except for the provision of designated, essential services, such as fire, police, emergency medical services and hospital services, including the transportation of patients, utility emergency repairs and emergency calls by physicians. (3) Utilize all available resources of the County government as reasonably neces- sary to cope with the disaster emergency. Any single expenditure exceeding $50,000.00 shall be cosigned by the County Attorney or his or her designee. (4) Emergency management powers; politi- cal subdivisions. a. To appropriate and expend funds; make contracts; rent emergency equipment; acquire and obligate pay- ment for temporary site leases or licenses for temporary facilities; request and obligate reimburse- ment to mutual-aid teams; obtain and distribute equipment, materi- als, and supplies for emergency management purposes; provide for the health and safety of persons and property, including emergency assistance to the victims of any emergency; b. To appoint, employ, remove, or provide, with or without compensa- tion, coordinators, rescue teams, fire and police personnel and other emergency management workers, including, but not limited to, documentation teams, incident management teams, communica- tions personnel and specialized equipment, warehousing and logisti- cal personnel, shelter medical personnel, recovery subject matter experts, Geographical Information Systems, (GIS) experts, drone personnel, forward observers and demobilization teams. c. Authorize the activation of mass notification systems for certain emergency messages or conditions within the unincorporated areas of Collier County and the municipal boundaries upon request by municipal or constitutional officials and approval by the Director or his or her designee. § 38-67 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:14Supp. No. 121 (5) Declare certain areas off limits to all but emergency personnel. (6) Make provisions for the availability and use of temporary emergency housing and emergency warehousing of materials. (7) Make provisions for the temporary hous- ing, feeding, fuel, and light maintenance of mutual-aid personnel and equipment as provided to the County whether under a state or county EOC requested assistance mission. (8) Establish emergency operating centers, disaster recovery centers, point of distribu- tion for staging and public distribution of essential commodities, and shelters in addition to or in place of those provided for in the County's emergency plan. (9) Declare that during an emergency it shall be unlawful and an offense against the County for any person to use the fresh water supplied by the County, or local municipalities or other entities for any purpose other than cooking, drink- ing or bathing, conservation measures, or as otherwise directed by the Public Utility Director in concert with the County Manager and the local public health official. (10) Declare that during an emergency it shall be unlawful and an offense against the County for any person operating within the County to charge more than the normal average retail price for any merchandise, goods or services sold during the emergency. The average retail price as used herein is defined to be that price at which similar merchandise, goods or services were being sold during the 30 days immediately preceding the emergency or at a mark-up which is a larger percentage over wholesale cost than was being added to wholesale cost prior to the emergency. (11) Confiscate merchandise, equipment, vehicles or property needed to alleviate the emergency, with the exception of emergency vehicles. Reimbursement shall be within 90 days and at customary value charged for the items during the 90 days previous to the emergency. (12) Preceding or during the emergency, the Board or the County Manager shall have the authority to request the State's Emergency Operations Center to request the National Guard or the Army, Coast Guard, State Guard, or other law enforce- ment divisions as necessary to assist in the mitigation of the emergency or to help maintain law and order, rescue, traffic control, and/or to manage all or part of disaster relief commodity distribu- tion. (13) Further, the County has the power and authority to waive the procedures and formalities otherwise required by law pertaining to: a. Performance of public work and taking whatever prudent action is necessary to ensure the health, safety, and welfare of the com- munity. b. Entering into contracts. c. Incurring obligations, such as the emergency acquisition of fire-fight- ing foam or other fire or environmental protection resources. d. Employment of permanent and temporary workers. e. Utilization of volunteer workers. f. Rental or charter of equipment which is essential for immediate response, and exempt from local contracts if warranted due to the need to respond in a timely manner, or market avail- ability, including but not limited to: heavy construction, earthmoving and debris removing equipment, vegeta- tive debris reducing equipment, water and fuel or waste separators, cranes for search and rescue or structural collapse, cargo trucks, refrigerated trucks and trailers, generators, cords, pumps, lighting traffic control supplies and equip- § 38-68CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:15Supp. No. 121 ment, potable and waste-water transport and removal trucks, fuel trucks, support equipment for landfill debris operations and disposal of white goods, trailers and tenders for water and fuel transport, fire apparatus purchase of fire-fighting foam, ambulances, all-terrain and high-clearance vehicles, charter or rental buses for evacuation, transportation of essential workers or relocation of evacuees or survivors, specialized aircraft for firefighting, wildfire firefighting, damage assess- ment, search and rescue, transport of personnel and emergency courier services, temporary morgue facili- ties, saws, torches, or other hand- tools in high demand, vehicle maintenance and repair equipment, responder and essential personnel canteen equipment, personnel, sup- plies, food stocks, preparation and delivery, warehouse support equip- ment such as forklifts, extended reach forklifts, pallet jacks and labor. In support of wildfire threat reduc- tion or restoration, roller chopping and mowing equipment, personnel, brush mowing or reseeding tractors, and related items. g. Acquisition and distribution, with or without compensation, of sup- plies, materials, and facilities. h. Appropriation and expenditure of public funds. i. Making emergency expenditures for supplies, equipment, and subscrip- tion agreements for alternate secure data and voice communications to sole or single source vendors to ensure continuity of operations. j. Work related to emergency flood fighting efforts on and off of the public rights-of-way, including, but not limited to, emergency pumping and water diversion and manipula- tion of controls along drainages, canals, ditches, retention ponds, weirs or other necessary flood control measures. (14) Authorize the emergency purchase of radio, television, print or any other paper or electronic media for the purposes of advertising residents of protective action recommendations, recovery information, and debris removal or disposal require- ments or any other pertinent informa- tion in support of public health or safety. (15) Activate a statewide mutual-aid system. Any expenditure made in connection with emergency activities, including mutual- aid activities, shall be deemed conclusively to be for direct protection and benefit of the inhabitants and to mitigate the potential for severe environmental property damage of the County. (16) Make a determination that: a. There is a threat to public health and safety that may result from the generation of widespread debris throughout the County; b. Such debris constitutes a hazardous environment for all modes of move- ment and transportation of the residents as well as emergency aid and relief services; c. There is an endangerment to all properties in the County; d. There is an environment conducive to breeding disease and vermin; e. There is a greatly increased risk of fire; f. It is in the public interest and safety to collect and remove disaster debris from all property, whether public lands, public or private roads, and gated communities, to eliminate an immediate threat to life, public health and safety to reduce the threat of additional damage to improved property and to promote economic recovery of the community at large. § 38-68 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:16Supp. No. 121 (17) Authorize the County or its contracted agent(s) the right of access to private roads or gated communities as needed for: a. Emergency vehicles such as, but not limited to, fire, police, emergency management, and medical care. b. Performance of damage assessment, emergency management, special- ized search and rescue teams and drone operations for the benefit of damage assessment, of life safety, search and rescue, or utility restora- tion. c. Human services and victim relief. d. Temporary emergency traffic controls or detour efforts. e. Debris removal vehicles and equip- ment, utility equipment and sanita- tion efforts to alleviate immediate threats to public health and safety. f. Additional contract security efforts. g. Temporary structural and wildfire fire-fighting efforts, including temporary staging areas for equip- ment, placement of temporary or mobile bulk water supplies, temporary hose or piping, and dry hydrant resources. (18) Authorize the removal of debris, wreck- age or collapsed structures resulting from a major disaster for a safe and sanitary living or functioning condition of the proximate environment. (19) Authorize the removal of derelict vessels pursuant to Florida Statutes and in conjunction with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, and coordinate with the County or contract resources for emergency fuel and spill control in the water or on land. (20) Authorize the removal of abandoned vehicles pursuant to Florida Statutes in conjunction with law enforcement of the city, county or state. (21) Pursuant to a right of entry, enter private property for the purposes of making emergency repairs to water, sewer, power, data, voice, pumping, stormwater drain- age, or water control structures, public safety radio communication towers, or wildfire extinguishment to help repair essential functions, mitigate emergency conditions, or open essential roadways. Any emergency measure which may require law or code enforcement of any kind shall be memorialized as soon as reasonably practical by a Resolution signed by the County Manager, which Resolution shall upon execution have the same force and effect as if adopted by the Board of County Commissioners. The Board at its next available scheduled or emergency meeting shall retroactively approve the Resolution. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 07-49, § 2; Ord. No. 2011-34, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2018-37, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.M) Sec. 38-69. Declaration, Termination by Board While in Session. Nothing in this Ordinance shall be construed to limit the authority of the Board of County Commissioners from declaring or terminating a state of emergency and taking any action authorized by law when sitting in regular or special session. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1) Sec. 38-70. Penalty for Violation. Penalties. Any person violating any provision of this Emergency Management Code or any rule or order made pursuant to this Emergency Management Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in F.S. §§ 775.082 or 775.083. Each day of continued noncompliance or violation shall constitute a separate offense. In addition to the foregoing, any licensee of the County found guilty of viola- tion any provision of this Ordinance, or the emergency measures which may be made effec- tive pursuant to this Ordinance, may have his license suspended or revoked by the Board of County Commissioners. (a) Nothing herein contained shall prevent the County from taking such other lawful § 38-70CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:17Supp. No. 121 action in any court of competent jurisdic- tion as is necessary to prevent or remedy any refusal to comply with, or violation of, this Ordinance or the emergency measures which may be made effective pursuant to this Ordinance. Such other lawful action shall include, but not be limited to an equitable action for injunc- tive relief or an action at law for dam- ages. (Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1) Sec. 38-71. Right of Entry and Indemnification. In conjunction with the right of entry, each property owner adjacent to a private road or street or gated community association shall indemnify and hold harmless the United States Government, Department of Homeland Security (DHS), Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), the State of Florida, Collier County and their agents, officers, employees, volunteers, contractors and subcontractors, from any and all claims, losses, penalties, demands, judgments, and costs of suit, including, but not limited to, worker's compensation claims, and including attorney's fees and paralegal fees, for any expense, damage or liability incurred by any of them, whether for personal injury, property damage, direct or consequential damages, or economic loss, arising directly or indirectly on account of or in connection with the work performed by any of the above pertaining to any hazard or disaster mitigation, drainage problem, debris removal, recovery or reconstruction management. (Ord. No. 07-49, § 3; Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.P) Sec. 38-72. Disaster-Generated Debris Removal Management Plan; Authority, Priorities and Limitations. (1) The County Manager, or designee, shall have the authority, subject to the limitations of this section, to remove disaster-generated debris located within the County on County-owned property, County-owned roads, private roads, and drainage easements after the declaration of any state of emergency pursuant to this Ordinance. The removal of such disaster-gener- ated debris is authorized only after a major disaster or a catastrophic disaster and upon the determination by the County Manager, or designee, that such removal is reasonably neces- sary to eliminate immediate threats to life, public health, and safety; to eliminate immedi- ate threats of significant damage to improved County-owned property; or to ensure economic recovery of the affected community to the benefit of the community at large. (a) An immediate threat to life, public health, and safety shall be deemed to exist if any one (1) of the following conditions is satisfied: 1. There is a significant likelihood that rescue vehicles will be significantly hindered from rendering emergency services if the disaster-generated debris is allowed to remain in place; 2. The type of disaster-generated debris is such that it may reasonably cause disease, illness, or sickness which could injure or adversely affect the health, safety, or general welfare of those residing and working in the area if it is allowed to remain; 3. The removal of the disaster-gener- ated debris is necessary to effectu- ate orderly and expeditious restoration of County-wide utility services including, but not limited to, power, water, sewer, and data and voice communications; 4. The disaster-generated debris is determined by the County building official or public health official to be dangerous or hazardous; 5. The disaster-generated debris prevents solid waste collection, thereby creating a public health and safety hazard; 6. The disaster-generated debris contains contaminants which have a reasonable likelihood of leeching into the soil and/or aquifer of the County; § 38-70 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:18Supp. No. 121 7. The disaster-generated debris has a substantial negative impact upon public health and safety by prevent- ing or adversely affecting emergency repairs to buildings and/or property; 8. The disaster-generated debris presents a reasonable danger of being transported by wind and/or water to neighboring properties, thereby increasing the cost of recovery and removal; 9. The disaster-generated debris is significantly likely to produce mold or may otherwise cause disease, ill- ness, or sickness which could injure or adversely affect the health, safety, or general welfare of the public; 10. The presence of the disaster-gener- ated debris significantly adversely impacts the County's recovery efforts; 11. The disaster-generated debris significantly interferes with drain- age or water runoff and the storm- water flow of certain creeks, canals, retention ponds, drainages, flood control structures, and swales, so as to be a significant hazard in the event of significant rainfall; 12. The sheer volume of the disaster- generated debris is such that it is impractical and unreasonable to remove in an orderly and efficient manner absent action by the County; or 13. The type, extent and nature of the disaster-generated debris is such that it would cause much greater damage if not removed immediately. (b) An immediate threat of significant damage to improved County-owned property shall be deemed to exist if the cost to remove the disaster-generated debris is less than the cost of potential damage to the improved property, thereby being a cost effective removal. (2) Removal from County-owned property and County rights-of-way. (a) In removing disaster-generated debris from County-owned property and County rights-of-way, the highest priority shall initially be given to responding to immedi- ate threats to life, public health, and safety; eliminating immediate threat of significant damage to County property or facilities; and pushing or removing disaster-generated debris from the County rights-of-way to permit safe passage. (b) The removal of disaster-generated debris in accordance with the priority set forth in subsection (2)(a) shall begin as soon as functionally feasible after the occurrence of a major disaster or catastrophic disaster. The primary operation of the County work forces will be to cut and toss disaster- generated debris, depositing it along the County rights-of-way, thereby creating access to the major arterial roadways to allow for expedited search and rescue efforts as well as recovery efforts. Upon completion of the cut and toss operation, County work forces will begin the removal of other disaster-generated debris. The owners of private property or those individuals otherwise in possession of private property that adjoins County rights-of-way may place disaster-gener- ated debris in the County right-of-way in accordance with the requirements set forth in subsection (d). The community- at-large will be notified of the initial start date for removal of disaster-gener- ated debris by County work forces and will subsequently be notified prior to the last removal pass by County work forces. After the last such removal pass, County residents will be responsible for the removal of any remaining disaster- generated debris which meets pre-disaster service collection requirements whether they be self-provided, provided through a private contractor, or provided through regular waste disposal services. (c) Upon the resumption of pre-disaster waste collection activities, County residents will § 38-72CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:19Supp. No. 121 be held accountable for the placement of any remaining disaster-generated debris along County rights-of-way and private roads, or on private property, which place- ment does not meet pre-disaster collec- tion service standards and is found to be not in compliance with this Ordinance or with any other County regulation. (d) The removal of disaster-generated debris consisting of either hazardous trees or hazardous limbs on County-owned property and County rights-of-way is authorized only upon the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: 1. The damage to the hazardous tree or hazardous limb was the result of the disaster; and 2. The hazardous tree or hazardous limb is in danger of falling on a structure or other improvement, on a primary ingress or egress route, or on a County right-of-way. (3) Removal from private roads. (a) The authority for County work forces to enter upon a private road for utilization in the disaster-generated debris removal management plan shall be as provided in F.S. § 252.36(d), or as may be thereafter amended, and shall in no way be deemed to be a trespass. (b) The removal by County work forces of disaster-generated debris from private roads shall be performed only upon the satisfaction of each of the following condi- tions: 1. The disaster-generated debris removal management plan has been implemented in accordance with this section; 2. A determination has been made by the County work forces that such removal is reasonably necessary to eliminate immediate threats to life, public health, and safety or to ensure economic recovery of the affected community to the benefit of the community-at-large; provided, however, that the highest priority shall initially be given to respond- ing to immediate threats to life, public health, and safety; and 3. Any disaster-generated debris removed from a private property has been placed in or adjacent to the private road in accordance with the requirements of this section, unless such requirements have been waived by the County Manager or his or her designee. (c) Removal of hazardous trees or hazardous limbs. The removal of disaster-generated debris consisting of either hazardous trees or hazardous limbs overhanging or otherwise endangering a private road shall be deemed to be the responsibility of the adjacent private property owners, and the County work forces shall not be authorized to remove or to otherwise act upon such disaster-generated debris unless it is necessary to eliminate an immediate threat to the safety of County work forces. (d) With regard to the implementation of its disaster-generated debris removal management plan, and subject to the restrictions and requirements of F.S. § 768.28, the County shall indemnify and hold the federal government, its agencies and employees, harmless from any claims arising from or based upon the exercise or performance of, or the failure to exercise or perform, a discretionary function or duty on the part of any federal agency or any employee of the federal government in carrying out the provisions of the Stafford Act. (4) Responsibility of private property owners. (a) The owners of private property, or those individuals otherwise in possession of private property, shall be responsible for assuring that the placement of any disaster-generated debris in County § 38-72 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:20Supp. No. 121 rights-of-way or on private roads for removal by County work forces satisfies each of the following conditions: 1. The disaster-generated debris shall be neatly stacked, piled, or placed with its leading edge lying within the three-foot roadside shoulder area on either side of the travel lanes of the road. 2. The disaster-generated debris shall be separated into stacks or piles of the following types of debris: i. Putrescent debris and mixed common household items. ii. Vegetative debris. iii. Construction and demolition debris. iv. White goods. v. Hazardous household waste and electronic waste including the segregation of batteries. 3. The disaster-generated debris shall be placed so that it does not block the roadway, traffic signs and signals, or stormwater structures. 4. The disaster-generated debris shall be placed so that it is not under any power lines, not on top of any water meters, or not within three (3) feet of any power poles, fire hydrants, vehicles, mailboxes, or fences. (b) Any damage to personal property by County work forces resulting from the placement of disaster-generated debris in a manner inconsistent with this sec- tion shall be the responsibility of the private property owner, or individual otherwise in possession of private property, who misplaced such debris. (c) Any owners of private property, or any individuals otherwise in possession of private property, who stack, pile, or otherwise place anything for removal on County rights-of-way or on private roads which is deemed not to be disaster- generated debris, shall be responsible for removing such unauthorized debris no later than twenty-four (24) hours after notification of such removal requirement by a member of the County work forces. Any such owner or other individual who fails to timely comply with such removal requirement shall thereafter be responsible for any costs associated with the removal of such unauthorized debris by County work forces. (d) Commercial livestock and farming opera- tions shall be responsible for the timely disposal of animal carcasses in coordina- tion with the Florida Department of Agriculture and the Florida Department of Health in conjunction with FEMA, other State or Federal guidelines to ensure safety to public health. (Ord. No. 2017-38, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.Q) § 38-72CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:21Supp. No. 121 Exhibit "A" Report Hurricane Damage Report FOR All Property Damage/Loss Complete this form and send to Risk Management. If you need to talk with someone in the Risk Management department, call 252-8461. For injuries to County employees, also complete a Collier County Employee Accident Investigation Report. Date:_______________________________________ Time: _________________________ Department:________________________________ Facility Location:____________________________ Phone #:____________________________________ Contact:____________________________________ Describe damage completely:_______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ Damage Estimate $ ============================================================================= (If Vehicle) Year:__________________ Make & Model:________ Plate #:_______________ Asset #:_______________ VIN #:________________________________________________________________________________________ Describe damage:______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Damage Estimate $ ___________________________ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Check appropriate responses: Pictures of Damage(s) sent to Risk Management Efforts to minimize damage/loss to county property taken Please attach additional pages if multiple damages/losses have occurred. (Ord. No. 01-45, § 1; Ord. No. 02-50, § 1; Ord. No. 2025-40, § 1.Q) Secs. 38-73—38-85. Reserved. § 38-72 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:22Supp. No. 121 ARTICLE IV. AUTOMOTIVE FUEL ALLOCATION* Sec. 38-86. Penalty. A violation of any provision of this article is a misdemeanor and shall be prosecuted in the name of the state in the county court by the prosecuting attorney, and upon conviction shall be punished by a fine not to exceed $500.00, or by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed 60 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment. Each violation and each day a violation continues shall constitute a separate offense. The board of county commissioners shall have the power to collaterally enforce the provisions of this article by appropriate judicial writ or proceeding notwithstanding any prosecution as a misdemeanor. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 7) State law reference—Penalty for ordinance violations, F.S. § 125.69. Sec. 38-87. Conflict and severance. (a) If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this article is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision, and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portion hereof. (b) In the event this article conflicts with other applicable law, the more restrictive shall apply. If any part of this article conflicts with any part, it shall be severed and the remainder shall have full force and effect, and be liberally construed. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 5) Sec. 38-88. Liberal construction. The provisions of this article shall be liberally construed to effectively carry out its purposes in the interests of public health, safety, welfare and convenience of the visitors to and the citizens and residents of the county and of the state. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 6) Sec. 38-89. Area affected. This article applies to the entire county, includ- ing incorporated municipalities. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 8) State law reference—Conflicts between ordinances of noncharted counties and municipal ordinances, Fla. Const. art. VIII, § (f). Sec. 38-90. Function, authority of fuel allocation officer. The county fuel allocation officer is authorized to perform the following functions and exercise the following authority within the county: (1) Identify and coordinate with wholesale dealers and retail outlets that supply motor fuel within the county for automo- tive vehicles licensed to operate upon state and county roads. (2) Obtain the necessary information to determine the status of automotive fuel supply within and to the county by relat- ing past and present rate of supply, supply levels, rate of consumption and demand. Such information may include availability of fuel to the motoring public, and national, state and local automotive fuel supply conditions. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 1) Sec. 38-91. Authority to declare automo- tive fuel emergency; automo- tive fuel defined. (a) The board of county commissioners is hereby authorized from time to time in regular or special public meeting to determine by resolu- tion and declare that an automotive fuel emergency exists. (b) The term "automotive fuel" shall mean gasoline or diesel fuel suitable for the operation of passenger cars and trucks of three-fourths ton capacity or less. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 2) *Cross references—Businesses, ch. 26; natural resources, ch. 90. § 38-91CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:23Supp. No. 121 Sec. 38-92. Regulations applicable during emergency. Upon adoption of a resolution declaring that an automotive fuel emergency exists, the follow- ing regulations shall apply: (1) Entitlement by license tag characters. It shall be unlawful for any automobile service or fuel station, dealer, supplier or retailer to deliver, and for any person to permit or cause to be delivered or accept, motor fuel to or for any automotive vehicle licensed to travel upon state or county roads, except as follows: Each passenger car and truck of three-fourths ton or lesser capacity shall have automotive fuel delivered in accordance with the following schedule: a. License tag ending in an odd number shall be entitled to purchase automo- tive fuel on odd-numbered days of the month. b. License tag ending in even number shall be entitled to purchase automo- tive fuel on even-numbered days of the month. c. License tags ending in A through M shall be entitled to purchase automo- tive fuel on even-numbered days of the month. d. License tag ending in letters N through Z shall be entitled to purchase automotive fuel on odd- numbered days of the month. e. Any vehicle shall be entitled to purchase automotive fuel on the 31st day of any month with 31 days. (2) Unlawful blocking of accessways. During such automotive fuel emergency, it shall be unlawful for any person to cause a vehicle under or subject to his control to be parked, stopped, or to block an automo- tive fuel service area or entrance to such area after being refused service or being requested to remove the vehicle from such area. (3) Exceptions. a. Vehicles with out-of-state tags shall be entitled to purchase automotive fuel on the same basis as those with state tags, except that where it is determined that a customer is a bona fide through-traveler he may be entitled to purchase automotive fuel on any day. b. A bona fide commercial vehicle shall be entitled to purchase automotive fuel on any day of the month upon presentation of the operator's chauf- feur's license. c. An unlicensed agricultural vehicle shall be entitled to purchase automo- tive fuel on any day of the month. d. Any bona fide emergency vehicle shall be entitled to purchase automo- tive fuel at any time and shall be afforded immediate service at the head of any standing line. (4) Unlawful transfers. During such emergency, it shall be unlawful for any person to cause or permit automotive fuel to be transferred from any com- mercial, emergency or agricultural vehicle, or from any auxiliary storage tank, barrel or can to any passenger car or three- fourths ton or lesser rated capacity truck, except in a bona fide emergency involv- ing life, safety or personal emergency. (5) Hardship application for additional allocation of automotive fuel. Any person in need of additional supply of automo- tive fuel shall deliver a written applica- tion to the county fuel allocation officer signed by his employer detailing his name and address; vehicle make, model, year, tag number and color; reason for and amount of the additional need; circumstances and reason he is unable to provide for the need by alternative methods. The "officer " is hereby authorized to grant an additional alloca- tion by issue of a dated certified "special automotive fuel allocation certificate." § 38-92 COLLIER COUNTY CODE CD38:24Supp. No. 121 (6) Posting of flags required. Retail automo- tive fuel outlets shall post a red flag when automotive fuel supply is exhausted, a yellow flag when supply is available only to emergency and priority vehicles and a green flag when available to the general public. A red flag shall be posted to the rear of the last automobile in a line for which an automotive fuel supply is estimated to be available. (7) Fuel purchase requirements. Automotive fuel sales will be made only to vehicles with fuel tanks half or more empty. Sta- tion owners and operators will be responsible for enforcing the provisions of this measure. Each station will be required to post a one-foot by 11/2-foot sign on either end of each pump island to advise motorists of this measure. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 3; Ord. No. 80-13, § 1) Sec. 38-93. Appeals. (a) Any person aggrieved by this article, or any decision of any administrative officer or agency in the application of this article, other than the board of county commissioners, shall file a written request to the board of county commissioners not later than 30 days from the date whereon the disputed decision shall have become final, which shall, at a public hearing, hear the complaints of such aggrieved person. Said public hearing shall be held within 30 days of the date of filing of the hearing request. After a full and complete hearing of the complaints of such aggrieved person, the board of county com- missioners shall, within 15 days of said hearing, render its decision in writing affirming, overrul- ing, or modifying the decision of the administrat- ing official, agency, or body, or granting a variance from the provisions hereof based upon unneces- sary hardship in the public interest. (b) Where any person shall be aggrieved by a decision of the board of county commissioners, said aggrieved person may within 15 days from the date of the disputed decision by the board of county commissioners request a rehearing by said board. Said board of county commissioners may in its discretion grant or deny said request for re-hearing, which decision shall be final. (Ord. No. 79-42, § 4) § 38-93CIVIL EMERGENCIES CD38:25Supp. No. 121