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Agenda 01/12/2021 Item #11C (Expansion of Big Cypress Basin Boundaries)01/12/2021 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation to establish a Board policy position regarding the potential expansion of the Big Cypress Basin (BCB) boundary within the South Florida Water Management District (District) based upon the recent filing of Senate Bill 406 for consideration by the Florida Legislature. _____________________________________________________________________________ OBJECTIVE: To establish a Board policy position, and express the same, to the Collier County Legislative Delegation, members of the Florida Legislature, and members of the South Florida Water Management District, prior to consideration and advancement of Senate Bill 406, or any House companion bill during the 2021 legislative cycle. CONSIDERATION: Lee County, the City of Bonita Springs, and the Village of Estero have petitioned the District to evaluate an amendment of basin administrative boundaries to consider moving areas of Lee County to the BCB. The impacts on the BCB, both in governance and operations, of an expansion of its boundaries have not been quantified. In their 2020 General Appropriations Act, the Legislature included language directing the District to “conduct a study to recommend the most appropriate geographic boundaries of the Big Cypress Basin” and to submit the report to the Governor and the leadership of the Legislature by February 1, 2021. On November 18, 2020, the BCB Board was presented a draft report of the scientific study determining the hydrologic boundaries of the Big Cypress Swamp sub-basin. From County staff’s perspective, the potential expansion of the BCB represents some challenges and concerns that need to be evaluated before proceeding. At the December 8, 2020, County Commission meeting, the Board directed County staff to “develop a process and a presentation on a future agenda to present the impacts of an expanded basin board boundary on Collier County so that we can take a position on it one way or the other.” Some of the potential impacts delineated during Board discussion included operational effects, governance, financial impacts, and future BCB Board representation. On December 30, 2020, Lee County State Senator, Ray Rodrigues, filed SB 406, setting the membership of the BCB governing board to five appointed members, expanding the basin boundary to the scientific boundary (excluding any county with less than 50 percent of their jurisdiction within the scientific boundary), and allocating ad valorem tax collections to projects within the county of origin. With legislative interim committee weeks beginning this week, and having subsequent meetings scheduled throughout four of the next five weeks, staff recommends the Board establish a position based upon the policy proposed by SB 406, so the lobbying team can effectively address this issue, per Board direction, to applicable legislative and administrative bodies before this or any House companion bill is considered and advanced. FISCAL IMPACT: This executive summary has no immediate fiscal impact. 11.C Packet Pg. 371 01/12/2021 GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: This executive summary has no immediate growth management impact. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been reviewed by the County Attorney, raises no legal issues at this time, and requires majority vote for approval. -JAK RECOMMENDATION: That the Board establish a policy position, and express the same, to the Collier County Legislative Delegation, members of the Florida Legislature, and members of the South Florida Water Management District, prior to consideration and advancement of Senate Bill 406, or any House companion bill during the 2021 legislative cycle. Prepared by: John Mullins, Government Affairs Manager ATTACHMENT(S) 1. December 8 2020 Executive Summary Big Cypress Basin (PDF) 2. Proposed_Big_Cypress_Swamp_Revisions (PDF) 3. SB_406_Big_Cypress_Basin (PDF) 11.C Packet Pg. 372 01/12/2021 COLLIER COUNTY Board of County Commissioners Item Number: 11.C Doc ID: 14651 Item Summary: Recommendation to establish a Board policy position regarding the potential expansion of the Big Cypress Basin (BCB) boundary within the South Florida Water Management District (District) based upon the recent filing of Senate Bill 406 for consideration by the Florida Legislature. (John Mullins, Government Affairs Manager, County Manager's Office) Meeting Date: 01/12/2021 Prepared by: Title: Executive Secretary to County Manager – County Manager's Office Name: MaryJo Brock 01/05/2021 8:12 AM Submitted by: Title: Executive Secretary to County Manager – County Manager's Office Name: MaryJo Brock 01/05/2021 8:12 AM Approved By: Review: Office of Management and Budget Debra Windsor Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review Completed 01/05/2021 8:35 AM Budget and Management Office Mark Isackson Additional Reviewer Completed 01/05/2021 9:37 AM County Attorney's Office Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review Completed 01/05/2021 10:03 AM County Manager's Office Dan Rodriguez Level 4 County Manager Review Completed 01/05/2021 11:02 AM Board of County Commissioners MaryJo Brock Meeting Pending 01/12/2021 9:00 AM 11.C Packet Pg. 373 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation to formalize a Board of County Commissioners position regarding the potential expansion of the Big Cypress Basin boundary within the South Florida Water Management District. ______________________________________________________________________________ OBJECTIVE: To express a consensus position that considers the protection of stormwater infrastructure, water quality, and the environment for Collier County residents and neighbors. CONSIDERATION: The South Florida Water Management District (District) covers 18,000 square miles spanning from Orlando to Key West. It is comprised of two operational units, the Big Cypress Basin and Okeechobee Basin. The Big Cypress Basin includes all of Collier County and a portion of Monroe County. The Okeechobee Basin includes all of Broward, Glades, Hendry, Lee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach and portions of Charlotte, Highlands, Monroe, Orange, Osceola, Okeechobee and Polk Counties. The Big Cypress Basin was established in 1977 and charged with providing for the broad objectives of conservation, preservation, and enhancement of water resources. Between 1979 and 1993, agreements with Collier County transferred operation and maintenance of the primary network of county-built water control facilities to the Basin. The Big Cypress Basin Board sets the Basin regional policy, budget, and millage rate. Basin staff work in administration, planning, environmental permitting, right-of-way permitting, and operations and maintenance. They also support project management tasks related to the Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP). Under 373.0693 of the Florida Statutes, the District may change the boundaries of basins or create new basins at any time by resolution. Changes to the Big Cypress Basin boundaries can also be pursued legislatively but would then require similar action by the Legislature and Governor to make any future adjustments. Lee County, the City of Bonita Springs, and the Village of Estero have petitioned the District to evaluate an amendment of basin boundaries to consider moving areas of Lee County to the Big Cypress Basin. The impacts on the Big Cypress Basin, both in governance and operations, of an expansion of its boundaries have not been quantified. In their 2020 General Appropriations Act, the Legislature included language directing the District to “conduct a study to recommend the most appropriate geographic boundaries of the Big Cypress Basin” and to submit the report to the Governor and the leadership of the Legislature by February 1, 2021. On November 18, 2020, the Big Cypress Basin Board was presented a draft report of the scientific study determining the hydrologic boundaries of the Big Cypress Swamp sub-basin. The potential expansion of the Big Cypress Basin represents some challenges and concerns that need to be evaluated before proceeding. It is my position that we should send a unified message 11.C.1 Packet Pg. 374 Attachment: December 8 2020 Executive Summary Big Cypress Basin (14651 : BCB boundary) to the District and legislative delegation that we are not in favor of any legislation or District resolution moving forward without appropriate vetting of proposed changes by the Big Cypress Basin Board with input of our citizens, neighboring communities, and our environmental protection partners. FISCAL IMPACT: This executive summary has no immediate fiscal impact. GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: This executive summary has no immediate growth management impact. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: RECOMMENDATION: That the Board of County Commissioners formalize a position regarding potential expansion of the Big Cypress Basin boundary within the South Florida Water Management District. Prepared by: Andy Solis, Commissioner, District 2 Attachments: 1. Big Cypress Basin Map with New Delineation of the Big Cypress Swamp Boundary 11.C.1 Packet Pg. 375 Attachment: December 8 2020 Executive Summary Big Cypress Basin (14651 : BCB boundary) 14Presenters: Akin Owosina and Jeff Iudicello DRAFT11.C.2 Packet Pg. 376 Attachment: Proposed_Big_Cypress_Swamp_Revisions (14651 : BCB boundary) Florida Senate - 2021 SB 406 By Senator Rodrigues 27-00560A-21 2021406__ Page 1 of 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to the Big Cypress Basin; amending s. 2 373.0693, F.S.; revising the membership of the Big 3 Cypress Basin governing board; requiring the South 4 Florida Water Management District to revise the 5 boundaries of the Big Cypress Basin based on a 6 specified study at a specified time; removing obsolete 7 language; amending s. 373.503, F.S.; requiring the 8 South Florida Water Management District to ensure that 9 the distribution of ad valorem taxes collected within 10 the Big Cypress Basin be used for projects within the 11 counties in which they were collected; reenacting s. 12 373.0697, F.S., relating to basin taxes, to 13 incorporate the amendment made to s. 373.503, F.S., in 14 a reference thereto; providing an effective date. 15 16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 18 Section 1. Subsection (9) of section 373.0693, Florida 19 Statutes, is amended to read: 20 373.0693 Basins; basin boards.— 21 (9) At 11:59 p.m. on December 31, 1976, a portion of the 22 Big Cypress Basin of the Ridge and Lower Gulf Coast District 23 which is being annexed into the South Florida Water Management 24 District by change of boundaries pursuant to chapter 76-243, 25 Laws of Florida, shall be formed into a subdistrict or basin of 26 the South Florida Water Management District. Such portion shall 27 be designated as the Big Cypress Basin. On or before December 28 31, 1976, The Governor shall appoint not fewer than five persons 29 11.C.3 Packet Pg. 377 Attachment: SB_406_Big_Cypress_Basin (14651 : BCB boundary) Florida Senate - 2021 SB 406 27-00560A-21 2021406__ Page 2 of 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. from Collier and Lee Counties who reside within the Big Cypress 30 Basin residing in the area to serve as members of the governing 31 board of the basin, effective at the time of transfer and 32 subject to confirmation by the Senate as provided in subsection 33 (4). 34 (a) The initial boundaries of the Big Cypress Basin shall 35 be established by resolution of the governing board of Central 36 and Southern Florida Flood Control District, after notice and 37 hearing, and generally shall encompass the Big Cypress Swamp and 38 southwestern coastal area hydrologic cataloging unit, as 39 indicated on River Basin and Hydrologic Unit Map of Florida—40 1975, Florida Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Geology 41 Map Series No. 72. 42 (b) At 11:59 p.m. on July 1, 2021, the governing board of 43 the South Florida Water Management District shall establish the 44 boundary of the Big Cypress Basin as the scientific boundary 45 recommended in the Big Cypress Basin Boundary Delineation study 46 that the district completed in the fall of 2020 and will present 47 to the Legislature on February 1, 2021, except that the new 48 basin boundary may include only counties that have at least 50 49 percent of their jurisdiction delineated within the boundary If 50 the governing board shall fail to establish the initial 51 boundaries on or before December 31, 1976, the initial 52 boundaries shall be the same boundaries as described for the Big 53 Cypress Basin of the Ridge and Lower Gulf Coast District. 54 (c) The governing board of the South Florida Water 55 Management District subsequently may change the boundaries of 56 the basin, but may not abolish the basin. 57 Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 58 11.C.3 Packet Pg. 378 Attachment: SB_406_Big_Cypress_Basin (14651 : BCB boundary) Florida Senate - 2021 SB 406 27-00560A-21 2021406__ Page 3 of 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 373.503, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 59 373.503 Manner of taxation.— 60 (3) The districts may levy ad valorem taxes on property 61 within the district solely for the purposes of this chapter and 62 of chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, as amended, and chapter 63 61-691, Laws of Florida, as amended. If appropriate, taxes 64 levied by each governing board may be separated by the governing 65 board into a millage necessary for the purposes of the district 66 and a millage necessary for financing basin functions specified 67 in s. 373.0695. 68 (b) The apportionment in The South Florida Water Management 69 District shall ensure that: 70 1. The apportionment within the district is be a maximum of 71 40 percent for district purposes and a maximum of 60 percent for 72 basin purposes; and 73 2. The ad valorem taxes levied within the counties that 74 comprise the Big Cypress Basin are used for projects within the 75 counties in which they were collected, respectively. 76 Section 3. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 77 made by this act to section 373.503, Florida Statutes, in a 78 reference thereto, section 373.0697, Florida Statutes, is 79 reenacted to read: 80 373.0697 Basin taxes.—The respective basins may, pursuant 81 to s. 9(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution, by resolution 82 request the governing board of the district to levy ad valorem 83 taxes within such basin. Upon receipt of such request, a basin 84 tax levy shall be made by the governing board of the district to 85 finance basin functions enumerated in s. 373.0695, 86 notwithstanding the provisions of any other general or special 87 11.C.3 Packet Pg. 379 Attachment: SB_406_Big_Cypress_Basin (14651 : BCB boundary) Florida Senate - 2021 SB 406 27-00560A-21 2021406__ Page 4 of 4 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. law to the contrary, and subject to the provisions of s. 88 373.503(3). 89 (1) The amount of money to be raised by said tax levy shall 90 be determined by the adoption of an annual budget by the 91 district board of governors, and the average millage for the 92 basin shall be that amount required to raise the amount called 93 for by the annual budget when applied to the total assessment of 94 the basin as determined for county taxing purposes. However, no 95 such tax shall be levied within the basin unless and until the 96 annual budget and required tax levy shall have been approved by 97 formal action of the basin board, and no county in the district 98 shall be taxed under this provision at a rate to exceed 1 mill. 99 (2) The taxes provided for in this section shall be 100 extended by the county property appraiser on the county tax roll 101 in each county within, or partly within, the basin and shall be 102 collected by the tax collector in the same manner and time as 103 county taxes, and the proceeds therefrom paid to the district 104 for basin purposes. Said taxes shall be a lien, until paid, on 105 the property against which assessed and enforceable in like 106 manner as county taxes. The property appraisers, tax collectors, 107 and clerks of the circuit court of the respective counties shall 108 be entitled to compensation for services performed in connection 109 with such taxes at the same rates as apply to county taxes. 110 (3) It is hereby determined that the taxes authorized by 111 this subsection are in proportion to the benefits to be derived 112 by the several parcels of real estate within the basin from the 113 works authorized herein. 114 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2021. 115 11.C.3 Packet Pg. 380 Attachment: SB_406_Big_Cypress_Basin (14651 : BCB boundary)