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Agenda 07/14/2020 Item #10E (Request to Advertise an Ordinance - Face Mask Covering in Public)07/14/2020 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Recommendation that the Board direct the County Attorney to advertise and bring back for a Special Hearing an Ordinance mandating that individuals wear a face covering in public. OBJECTIVE: To protect the health, safety, and welfare of Collier County citizens. CONSIDERATIONS: COVID-19 is a respiratory illness caused by a virus that spreads rapidly from person to person, which may result in serious illness or death, and which constitutes a clear and present danger to the health, welfare and safety of the citizens of Collier County. Following the Governor’s Declaration of a Public Health Emergency, on March 16, 2020, the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, Florida adopted Resolution No. 2020-50 declaring a state of emergency due to COVID- 19 for all territory within the legal boundaries of Collier County. Collier County is now experiencing a growing rate of people testing positive for COVID-19, which if unchecked threatens to overwhelm our public health system. To reduce the spread of COVID-19, the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (“CDC”) has issued guidelines that the general population should wear face masks to capture the respiratory droplets of infected people to slow the spread of COVID-19. The CDC recommends only simple cloth face coverings for the general population and not surgical masks or N-95 respirators because these are critical supplies that must continue to be reserved for healthcare workers and other medical first responders. Cloth face coverings are relatively inexpensive and readily available as the CDC states they can be made from household items and provides online guidance for making “do-it-yourself” coverings for people that cannot or do not want to buy one from the increasing sources producing and selling coverings. The proposed Ordinance mandates that an owner, manager, employee, customer or patron of a business establishment must wear a face covering while in that business establishment. There are partial exceptions for restaurants and bars, gyms, barbershops or beauty salons, hotels and other business establishments. The Ordinance also requires that the owner, operator, manager, and employee of a business or lodging establishment shall ensure that every individual in that establishment wears a mask. Violations of the proposed Ordinance would be punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 or by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed 60 days or by both such fine and imprisonment. The Ordinance contains a number of exceptions. FISCAL IMPACT: The cost of advertising the Ordinance is approximately $400. GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: There is no Growth Management impact associated with this Executive Summary. ADVISORY BOARD RECOMMENDATION: The Tourist Development Council will review this item at its meeting on July 8, 2020. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been reviewed by the County Attorney, is approved as to form and legality, and requires majority vote for approval. -JAK RECOMMENDATION: That the Board of County Commissioners direct the County Attorney to advertise and bring back for a Special Hearing an Ordinance mandating that individuals wear a face covering in public. Prepared by: Commissioner Andy Solis, Esq., District 2 10.E Packet Pg. 302 07/14/2020 ATTACHMENT(S) 1. Ordinance - Mask (DOCX) 10.E Packet Pg. 303 07/14/2020 COLLIER COUNTY Board of County Commissioners Item Number: 10.E Doc ID: 12872 Item Summary: ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.*** Recommendation that the Board direct the County Attorney to advertise and bring back for a Special Hearing an Ordinance mandating that individuals wear a face covering in public. (Commissioner Solis) Meeting Date: 07/14/2020 Prepared by: Title: Executive Secretary to County Manager – County Manager's Office Name: MaryJo Brock 07/08/2020 1:11 PM Submitted by: Title: County Manager – County Manager's Office Name: Leo E. Ochs 07/08/2020 1:11 PM Approved By: Review: Office of Management and Budget MaryJo Brock Level 3 OMB Gatekeeper Review Skipped 07/08/2020 10:58 AM County Attorney's Office Jeffrey A. Klatzkow Level 3 County Attorney's Office Review Completed 07/08/2020 1:14 PM County Manager's Office Leo E. Ochs Level 4 County Manager Review Completed 07/08/2020 1:23 PM Board of County Commissioners MaryJo Brock Meeting Pending 07/14/2020 9:00 AM 10.E Packet Pg. 304 Page 1 of 5 ORDINANCE NO. 2020 -_____ 1 2 AN ORDINANCE OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF 3 COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA, MANDATING THAT INDIVIDUALS 4 WEAR A FACE COVERING IN PUBLIC IN CERTAIN 5 CIRCUMSTANCES; PROVIDING FOR TRANSMITTAL TO THE 6 SECRETARY OF STATE AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE AND 7 SUNSET DATE. 8 9 WHEREAS, COVID-19 is a respiratory illness caused by a virus that spreads rapidly from 10 person to person, which may result in serious illness or death, and which constitutes a clear and 11 present danger to the health, welfare and safety of the citizens of Collier County; and 12 WHEREAS, on March 1, 2020, Governor DeSantis declared a Public Health Emergency 13 as a result of COVID-19, and on March 9, 2020, Governor DeSantis issued Executive Order 20 -14 52, declaring a State of Emergency as a result of COVID -19, which has been supplemented by 15 subsequent Executive Orders all relating to the threat of COVID-19; and 16 WHEREAS, on March 16, 2020, the Board of County Commissioners of Collier County, 17 Florida adopted Proclamation/Resolution No. 2020-50 declaring a state of emergency due to 18 COVID-19 for all territory within the legal boundaries of Collier County; and 19 WHEREAS, Collier County is experiencing a growing rate of people testing positive for 20 COVID-19; and 21 WHEREAS, to reduce the spread of COVID-19, the United States Centers for Disease 22 Control and Prevention (“CDC”) has issued guidelines that the general population should wear 23 face masks to capture the respiratory droplets of infected people to slow the spread of COVID-19; 24 and 25 WHEREAS, the CDC does not recommend wearing cloth face covering for children under 26 the age of 2, or anyone who has trouble breathing, or is unconscious, incapacitated or otherwise 27 unable to remove the mask without assistance; and 28 WHEREAS, the CDC recommends only simple cloth face coverings for the general 29 population and not surgical masks or N-95 respirators because these are critical supplies that must 30 continue to be reserved for healthcare workers and other medical first responders; and 31 WHEREAS, cloth face coverings are relatively inexpensive and readily available as the 32 CDC states they can be made from household items and provides online guidance for making “do-33 10.E.a Packet Pg. 305 Attachment: Ordinance - Mask (12872 : ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.***Mandating face coverings) Page 2 of 5 it-yourself” coverings for people that cannot or do not want to buy one from the increasing sources 34 producing and selling coverings; and 35 WHEREAS, the Board finds it is in the best interest of public health, safety and welfare 36 of the residents and workers of and visitors to Collier County to require suitable face coverings in 37 public locations to slow the spread of COVID19; and 38 WHEREAS, the Board finds implementation of this Ordinance is necessary for the 39 preservation of the health, safety, and welfare of the community. 40 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County Commissioners of 41 Collier County, Florida, that: 42 43 SECTION ONE: FINDINGS. 44 The above recitals are adopted by the Board as legislative findings. 45 46 SECTION TWO: DEFINITIONS 47 For purposes of this Ordinance, the following terms are defined as follows: 48 (1) Face Covering. A “face covering” is a material that covers the nose and mouth. It can 49 be secured to the head with ties or straps or simply wrapped around the lower face. It can be made 50 of a variety of materials, such as cotton, silk, or linen. A cloth face covering may be factory-made 51 or sewn by hand or can be improvised from household items. 52 (2) Business establishment. A “business establishment” means a location with a roof 53 overhead under which any business is conducted, goods are made or stored or processed or where 54 services are rendered. The term “business establishment” also includes locations where non-profit, 55 governmental, and quasi-governmental entities facilitate public interactions and conduct business. 56 The term does not include schools servicing students under the age of 18. 57 (3) Lodging establishment. A “lodging establishment” shall have the same meaning as the 58 term “transient public lodging establishment” has in F.S. 509.013(4)(a)1 (2019). A lodging 59 establishment is a specific type of business establishment. 60 61 SECTION THREE: MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS 62 (1) An owner, manager, employee, customer or patron of a business establishment must 63 wear a face covering while in that business establishment. 64 10.E.a Packet Pg. 306 Attachment: Ordinance - Mask (12872 : ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.***Mandating face coverings) Page 3 of 5 (2) The requirements of this section do not apply to: 65 a. Restaurant customers or patrons while dining and/or consuming beverages while seated 66 at a table; 67 b. A gym patron engaged in a workout or class where at least 6 feet of distancing exists 68 with the next closest patron; 69 c. Barbershop or beauty salon customers or patrons when wearing a face covering would 70 reasonably interfere with receiving services; 71 d. Business owners, managers, and employees who are in an area of a business 72 establishment that is not open to customers, patrons, or the public, provided that 6 feet of 73 distance exists between employees. This exception does not apply to employees who are 74 present in the kitchen or other food and beverage preparation area of a restaurant or food 75 establishment. When an owner, manager, or employee is in their place of employment but 76 not within six feet of another person, that owner, manager, or employee does not need to 77 wear a mask. 78 e. Bar patrons while consuming beverages and/or food; 79 f. A lodging establishment guest when inside of the lodging unit including but not limited 80 to a hotel room, motel room, vacation rental unit, timeshare unit, or similar unit. 81 (3) The owner, operator, manager, and employee of a business or lodging establishment 82 shall ensure that every individual in that establishment complies with this section. 83 (4) When a customer of a business establishment asserts that he or she has a disability that 84 prevents the individual from wearing a mask, the owner, manager, or employee of the business 85 establishment may exclude the individual, even if they have a disability, as they may pose a direct 86 threat to the health and safety of employees and other customers, even if asymptomatic, and shall 87 accommodate the disabled individual in a manner that does not fundamentally alter the operations 88 of the business establishment nor jeopardize the health of that business’s employees and other 89 customers, such as providing curb service or delivery or other reasonable accommodation. 90 91 SECTION FOUR: PENALTIES AND EXCLUSIONS. 92 Violations of this Ordinance shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 or by 93 imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed 60 days or by both such fine and imprisonment. 94 An owner, manager, and/or employee of a business establishment shall not be liable in any 95 10.E.a Packet Pg. 307 Attachment: Ordinance - Mask (12872 : ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.***Mandating face coverings) Page 4 of 5 enforcement action taken under this section for the violations of a guest, customer, and/or patron 96 if that owner, manager, and/or employee directed that guest, customer, and/or patron who refuses 97 to wear a face covering to vacate the premises or face prosecution of trespass. This Ordinance 98 shall not apply to a child is under two years of age; an individual has one or more medical 99 conditions or disabilities that prevent wearing a face covering; an individual obtaining a service 100 involving the nose or face for which temporary removal of the face covering is necessary to 101 perform the service; or an individual who works in a profession where use of a face covering will 102 not be compatible with the duties of the profession. 103 104 SECTION FIVE: SEVERABILITY. 105 In the event this Ordinance conflicts with any other Ordinance of Collier County or other 106 applicable law, the more restrictive shall apply. If any court of competent jurisdiction holds any 107 phrase or portion of this Ordinance invalid or unconstitutional, such portion shall be deemed a 108 separate, distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the 109 remaining portion. 110 111 SECTION SIX: APPLICABILITY. 112 This Ordinance is intended to apply solely within unincorporated Collier County. 113 114 SECTION SEVEN: EFFECTIVE DATE. 115 This Ordinance shall take immediate effect upon adoption and shall be filed with the 116 Department of State. 117 118 SECTION EIGHT: SUNSET DATE. 119 Unless rescinded or extended by subsequent act of the Board, this Ordinance shall sunset 120 one year from its effective date. 121 122 SECTION NINE: CODIFICATION. 123 Due to the temporary nature of this Ordinance, the Board directs the Clerk to send the 124 Ordinance to the Municipal Code for publication on its website but with instructions to not codify 125 the Ordinance within the Collier County Code. 126 10.E.a Packet Pg. 308 Attachment: Ordinance - Mask (12872 : ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.***Mandating face coverings) Page 5 of 5 127 PASSED AND DULY ADOPTED by the Board of County Commissioners of Collier 128 County, Florida, this ______ day of ________________, 2020. 129 130 ATTEST: BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS 131 CRYSTAL K. KINZEL, Clerk COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA 132 133 134 By: _____________________________ By: _____________________________ 135 , Deputy Clerk BURT L. SAUNDERS, Chairman 136 137 138 139 140 141 Approved as to form and legality: 142 143 _______________________________ 144 Jeffrey A. Klatzkow, County Attorney 145 10.E.a Packet Pg. 309 Attachment: Ordinance - Mask (12872 : ***This item to be heard no sooner than 1:00 p.m.***Mandating face coverings)