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PBSD Clam Bay Committee Agenda 03/12/2020 PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION Municipal Service Taxing and Benefit Unit NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING MARCH 12, 2020 THE CLAM BAY COMMITTEE OF THE PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION WILL MEET AT 1:30 PM ON THURSDAY, MARCH 12 AT THE PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION, 3RD FLOOR OF THE SUNTRUST BUILDING, SUITE 302, LOCATED AT 801 LAUREL OAK DRIVE, NAPLES, FLORIDA 34108. AGENDA 1. Roll call 2. Agenda approval 3. Approval of 01/09/2020 meeting minutes 4. Audience comments 5. Water Quality a. Copper results b. Second and third water quality report c. 2019 Annual Water Quality Report 6. Clam Pass a. February tidal ratio report b. Video of H&M report c. Timeline for dredging-related activities 7. Clam Bay a. Update on monitoring b. Hand-dug channel maintenance c. Canoe trail marker 6 signage d. Scaevola treatment proposal e. Update on County boater safety signage 8. Beach Renourishment a. County Survey Results b. Update on County Beach Resiliency program 9. Draft of FY2021 Clam Bay Budget 10. Next meeting: May 12 or 14, 2020 11. Adjournment *Reports are available on PBSD's website. Copies may be requested. ANY PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK ON AN AGENDA ITEM WILL RECEIVE UP TO THREE (3) MINUTES PER ITEM TO ADDRESS THE BOARD.THE BOARD WILL SOLICIT PUBLIC COMMENTS ON SUBJECTS NOT ON THIS AGENDA AND ANY PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK WILL RECEIVE UP TO THREE(3)MINUTES. THE BOARD ENCOURAGES YOU TO SUBMIT YOUR COMMENTS IN WRITING IN ADVANCE OF THE MEETING. ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL A DECISION OF THIS BOARD WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE PROCEEDING PERTAINING THERETO,AND THEREFORE MAY NEED TO ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD IS MADE,WHICH INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL IS TO BE BASED.IF YOU ARE A PERSON WITH A DISABILITY WHO NEEDS AN ACCOMMODATION IN ORDER TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS MEETING YOU ARE ENTITLED TO THE PROVISION OF CERTAIN ASSISTANCE. 03/05/2020 10:26 AM PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION CLAM BAY COMMITTEE MEETING JANUARY 9, 2020 The Clam Bay Committee of the Pelican Bay Services Division met on Thursday, January 9 at 1:30 p.m. at the SunTrust Bank Building, 801 Laurel Oak Drive, Suite 302,Naples,Florida 34108. In attendance were: Clam Bay Committee Denise McLaughlin Susan O'Brien, Chairman Rick Swider Pelican Bay Services Division Staff Lisa Jacob, Project Manager Neil Dorrill, Administrator Barbara Shea, Interim Operations Analyst Chad Coleman, Operations Manager Also Present Jennifer Bobka, Earth Tech Mohamed Dabees, Humiston & Moore APPROVED AGENDA (AS AMENDED) 1. Roll call 2. Agenda approval 3. Approval of 11/14/19 meeting minutes 4. Audience comments 5. Clam Bay a. 2019 Monitoring Report* b. Canoe trail marker 6 signage c. Scaevola treatment proposal d. Tidal gauge at marker 26 e. Update on County boater safety signage 6. Clam Pass a. 2019 Physical and Tidal Monitoring Report* b. December tidal ratio report c. Video of H&M report d. Timeline for dredging-related activities 6.5.Beach Renourishment (add-on) 7. Water Quality a. Copper results b. Second and third water quality report c. 2019 Annual Water Quality Report d. FDEP Water Quality findings 8. Next meeting: March 12 or 13, 2020 9. Adjournment 1 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting January 9,2020 ROLL CALL All members were present and a quorum was established AGENDA APPROVAL Ms. McLaughlin motioned, Ms. O'Brien seconded to approve the agenda as amended with the addition of agenda item#6.5. The motion carried unanimously. APPROVAL OF 11/14/19 MEETING MINUTES Ms.McLaughlin motioned,Ms. O'Brien seconded to approve the 11/14/19 meeting minutes as presented. The motion carried unanimously. AUDIENCE COMMENTS Mr. Joel Johnson, President of Beach Renourishment, Inc. commented on his beach renourishment patent pending product which utilizes wind and waves. He requested a future discussion of beach renourishment with the committee. CLAM BAY 2019 MONITORING REPORT Ms. Bobka, Environmental Consultant with Earth Tech,provided a discussion of the 2019 Annual Clam Bay Monitoring Report, including recommendations. Highlights included: • Clam Bay annual monitoring revealed no stark red flags. • Overall,the mangroves are demonstrating further recovery since Hurricane Irma. • A few areas showing mangrove distress are a result of a lack of nearby drainage. • Annual hand-dug channel maintenance is recommended to be continued. • Overall seagrass acreage is slightly down; however, certain areas are exhibiting greater density. • Drone aerial footage has identified four new areas of stressed mangroves; two of the areas are in transition from black to red, and the other two areas will be monitored closely. • A reduction in the number of gopher tortoise burrows was observed. This may be in response to Hurricane Irma, which caused a shifting of burrows eastward. • Extensive scaevola has been mapped. SCAEVOLA TREATMENT PROPOSAL Ms. O'Brien commented that we will be looking at future funding for scaevola removal which hopefully will be included in the FY2021 PBSD budget. She questioned whether we could piggyback any similar County scaevola removal project, County contract, or grant opportunity. TIDAL GAUGE AT MARKER 26 Ms. O'Brien commented that tidal gauge marker 26 is still down. Mr. Coleman confirmed that Locher will schedule an inspection of this tidal gauge shortly. UPDATE ON COUNTY BOATER SAFETY SIGNAGE Ms. O'Brien commented on a staff meeting with Chris D'Arco (County Coastal Zone Management)and our Environmental Consultant Tim Hall to discuss boater safety signage in Clam 2 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting January 9,2020 Bay. She suggested that staff documents the details of the meeting discussion and what our expectations are as a result of this discussion. CLAM PASS 2019 PHYSICAL AND TIDAL MONTORING REPORT Ms. McLaughlin requested that the final 2019 Physical and Tidal Monitoring Report be posted on the PBSD website, replacing the existing "draft"report. Dr. Dabees,Environmental Consultant with Humiston and Moore provided a discussion of the annual 2019 Physical and Tidal Monitoring Report. Highlights included: • Tidal ratios remained very steady throughout 2019. • Existing sand in the template is approximately the same magnitude as last year. • Indicators are stable; we will continue to monitor on a monthly basis. • The annual bathymetric survey is scheduled for May 2020; a spot check will occur in Dec. • An ebb shoal visible at low tide should correct itself over the near-term. Ms. O'Brien provided a document entitled "Clam Pass Dredging, Total Volume of Sand" to the committee, which was added to the record. This document shows the volume of sand in Sections A, B, and C at five different times during the past two years. Dr. Dabees commented on the data and noted the stability of the volume of sand from 11/6/18 through 11/22/19. DECEMBER TIDAL RATIO REPORT Dr. Dabees commented that tidal ratios continue to remain steady. VIDEO OF H&M REPORT Mr. Dorrill made a note to follow up on producing a video of the H&M Report on Clam Pass dredging (previously presented to the County Manager's Office and Commissioner Solis). TIMELINE FOR DREDGING-RELATED ACTIVITIES Dr. Dabees commented that he has been working with Ms. Jacob on a timeline of the activities required to complete a maintenance dredging event. A general discussion of the timeline for such an event included the following highlights: • The beginning of the timeline is triggered either by the monthly tidal ratios or by the May bathymetric survey. • It takes 6—9 months to get a dredging contractor in place. • Ideally, work would begin in early winter and end before the following spring; sea turtle nesting season from April—October must be accommodated. • A dredging event requires approval by the PBSD Board,the PBF Board,the TDC, and the Board of County Commissioners. • Both a maintenance dredge and an emergency dredge are an"eligible use" for TDC funds. • The benefits from maintaining the health of Clam Pass and the mangroves are priceless. • Generally,the sand from a dredging event is placed on the south side of Clam Pass. When sand is placed on the PBF beach, the PBF is required to pay for the sand. Ms. Jacob commented that she is in the process of completing her work on the dredging timeline and will provide it to the committee at the next committee meeting. She also commented that based on a recent conversation with the County Procurement Dept., it will not be possible to 3 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting January 9,2020 pre-qualify dredging contractors. Going through the process of pre-qualifying dredging contractors would most likely increase our dredging costs. BEACH RENOURISHMENT (ADD-ON) Ms. O'Brien commented that at the Jan. 8 board meeting, it was suggested that beach renourishment may become a responsibility of the Clam Bay Committee. Dr. Dabees provided a discussion of the beach renourishment process; highlights included: • If Vanderbilt Beach is healthy, over time, our PB northern beaches will be healthy. • It is ill advised to do a North Beach project without a Vanderbilt Beach project; it is most cost-effective to piggyback a Vanderbilt Beach project. Sand will disappear if an isolated project is completed. • If infrastructure is vulnerable,only then could a project be completed in isolation,and only as a stop-gap measure. • The TDC funds beach renourishment for public beaches, not private PB beaches. • The County's Coastal Zone (CZM) Dept. measures and monitors all County beaches. Ms. Mary Johnson commented that the County added the beach renourishment responsibility to the PBSD in 2013. She commented in favor of adding the beach renourishment responsibility to the Clam Bay Committee. Ms. O'Brien commented that former PBSD Board member, Dr. Trecker in past years would provide information he received from the CZM Dept. to the Beach Renourishment Committee as Chairman of this committee. She asked if staff could request a representative from the CZM Dept. to attend the next Clam Bay Committee meeting and provide information on their future beach renourishment plans, including an update on their super-renourishment plans. Mr. Dorrill commented that staff receives the annual beach width survey completed by the CZM Dept. Dr. Dabees commented that the CZM Dept. has the state permits for beach renourishment, and that the PBSD should ensure that we have the appropriate permits to be eligible to be included in a County project. Dr.Dabees commented that he would be happy to provide a tutorial on beach survey results to Ms. McLaughlin, at her convenience. Ms. McLaughlin motioned, Ms. O'Brien seconded that beach renourishment is added to the responsibilities of the Clam Bay Committee. The motion carried unanimously. WATER QUALITY COPPER RESULTS Ms. O'Brien commented that the copper results provided are the same as those provided in the last meeting's agenda packet. SECOND AND THIRD QUARTER WATER QUALITY REPORT Ms. O'Brien commented that we have not received Dr. Tomasko's final 2nd and 3rd quarter combined water quality report. 2019 ANNUAL WATER QUALITY REPORT 4 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting January 9,2020 Ms. O'Brien commented that the final Tomasko 2019 annual water quality report is pending. FDEP WATER QUALITY FINDINGS Ms. O'Brien provided a document entitled "FDEP Water Quality Findings— Clam Bay — June 25, 2019," which was added to the record. She noted that she has had a discussion on these findings with Ms. Rhonda Watkins, in the County's Pollution Control Dept. PHOSPHORUS LEVELS IN CLAM BAY Ms. McLaughlin commented on her recent discussion with the Conservancy regarding possible methods to reduce phosphorus levels in Clam Bay. She commented that they recommended that we recommend an absolute ban on fertilizer during the rainy season (although this is not in the County ordinance). Ms. Johnson commented on the appropriateness of the site- specific FDEP standard for phosphorus levels in Clam Bay. Ms. McLaughlin commented on her recent discussion with Dr. Trecker, who commented on a Clam Bay sedimentation analysis completed five years ago which revealed a significant amount of phosphorus in the sediment. Dr. Trecker concluded that (1) sediment phosphorus continuously goes back into solution, (2) it is not realistic to see any improvement as a result of the phosphorus contained in the sediment,and(3) elimination of phosphorus in fertilizer may only provide a slight amount of improvement in phosphorus levels. NEXT MEETING: By consensus,the committee agreed that the next meeting of the committee would be held on Mar. 12, 2020 at 1:30 p.m. ADJOURNMENT The meeting was adjourned at 3:20 p.m. I Susan O'Brien, Chairman Minutes approved [ ] as presented OR [ ] as amended ON [ ] date 5 Agenda item#5a Page 1 of 1 Clam Bay Copper ug/L Collection Date CB1 CB2 CB3 CB4 CB5 CB6 CB7 CB8 CB9 Report Date 6/22/2016 0.862 0.700 0.700 0.700 1.640 2.100 0.700 3.520 1.510 9/8/2016 7/20/2016 0.924 5.330 5.110 5.660 2.470 3.960 4.950 5.710 10.500 9/12/2016 7/20/2016 0.924 6.160 4.700 1.690 2.470 1.830 1.980 1.870 8.360 9/21/2016 8/25/2016 2.000 1.850 1.680 1.470 1.240 1.520 2.250 1.280 8.060 10/4/2016 9/20/2016 1.690 2.280 1.280 1.760 0.751 0.700 0.700 1.030 0.700 11/22/2016 10/12/2016 2.760 2.200 2.130 1.190 2.900 1.860 1.060 0.954 1.310 12/7/2016 11/9/2016 2.340 3.390 2.300 2.250 1.630 1.500 1.180 2.030 1.300 1/16/2017 12/6/2016 2.330 2.930 5.100 2.450 2.390 1.780 1.270 1.880 1.720 3/14/2017 1/19/2017 2.570 3.560 2.110 1.990 0.818 0.800 0.961 1.110 2.020 4/4/2017 2/23/2017 2.510 3.350 1.600 1.120 0.851 0.848 1.500 2.570 2.600 4/24/2017 3/21/2017 7.970 4.080 1.710 1.120 0.894 0.846 1.080 1.090 0.957 6/1/2017 4/18/2017 6.480 8.160 1.620 1.240 0.800 0.956 1.280 1.010 1.100 6/14/2017 5/24/2017 2.840 4.060 4.990 0.800 0.800 0.959 0.800 0.920 0.946 7/6/2017 6/21/2017 3.840 4.240 3.850 0.906 1.200 1.140 1.260 1.110 0.760 8/8/2017 7/13/2017 4.700 2.950 3.800 4.080 2.500 2.440 2.370 2.380 2.210 8/29/2017 8/14/2017 4.290 3.810 3.220 2.650 1.400 1.220 1.470 1.020 0.700 10/10/2017 10/4/2017 2.680 1.270 0.600 0.800 12.600 1.610 0.600 0.600 1/22/2018 11/28/2017 0.700 0.722 2.540 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 1/22/2018 12/12/2017 1.780 2.250 1.890 0.700 1.210 1.210 1.300 0.728 0.911 3/26/2018 1/8/2018 0.420 1.510 1.690 1.590 0.800 0.809 0.800 0.800 2.400 4/27/2018 2/6/2018 3.400 3.980 2.130 2.420 0.829 1.640 3.920 0.800 0.800 4/30/2018 3/22/2018 5.450 4.890 3.670 2.370 1.010 1.040 1.750 1.010 1.320 5/11/2018 4/4/2018 2.370 3.190 2.380 1.970 1.690 0.848 1.280 1.250 5.160 6/11/2018 5/8/2018 5.490 4.880 2.360 1.090 0.800 1.050 1.270 1.570 1.640 7/2/2018 6/6/2018 3.120 3.320 2.670 0.800 0.800 0.853 0.828 1.080 1.220 7/18/2018 7/17/2018 1.400 1.440 1.600 1.600 2.270 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 8/21/2018 8/15/2018 1.500 1.410 1.400 1.400 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.650 1.600 10/8/2018 9/13/2018 1.720 1.960 1.200 1.200 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.600 1.400 10/9/2018 10/15/2018 3.190 4.800 4.400 4.030 1.400 1.400 1.960 1.400 1.400 12/21/2018 11/14/2018 1.750 1.900 1.960 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 2/28/2019 12/12/2018 4.480 2.790 2.400 1.820 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 2/28/2019 1/14/2019 3.150 2.740 2.100 1.880 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 5/3/2019 2/25/2019 3.420 2.470 2.000 1.940 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 5/3/2019 3/25/2019 1.830 3.090 1.600 2.730 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 5/14/2019 4/11/2019 2.310 2.530 1.720 1.910 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 8/8/2019 5/9/2019 2.290 3.160 2.030 2.720 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 8/8/2019 6/25/2019 3.030 2.460 1.720 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.400 1.450 8/8/2019 7/24/2019 2.660 2.020 1.770 1.600 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.660 10/1/2019 8/8/2019 2.760 1.710 2.100 2.090 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 10/1/2019 9/5/2019 2.030 1.410 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 1.400 10/1/2019 10/21/2019 1.870 2.120 1.950 1.450 1.430 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1/13/2020 11/19/2019 1.400 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1/13/2020 12/16/2019 3.030 3.940 2.310 1.810 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 1/13/2020 Agenda item#5b Page 1 of 7 memorandum date February 18, 2020 to Tim Hall, Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. from David Tomasko, Ph.D. Emily Keenan, M.S. subject Quarter 2 and 3: Clam Bay NNC SSAC evaluation Background The United States Environmental Protection Agency and the Florida Department of Environmental Protection Agency (FDEP) adopted site specific alternative nutrient criteria (SSAC) for Clam Bay, as listed in Florida Administrative Code (FAC) 62-302.531. The SSAC were derived based upon a nutrient: salinity relationship from the Estero Bay Wetlands, a reference waterbody for water quality, as established by FDEP in prior TMDLs. The SSAC for Clam Bay is considered in the context of specific conductance, which is directly related to salinity. The reason for this is that nutrient concentrations vary with the amount of freshwater influence, even in watersheds with no human impacts. The Clam Bay NNC criteria are constructed in such a manner that changes in nutrient concentrations that are likely due to variation in rainfall alone are identified, so that the focus can remain on changes in nutrient concentrations due to sewage spill Based on prior work that showed that phytoplankton growth in Clam Bay was likely stimulated by both Total Nitrogen (TN) and Total Phosphorous (TP), both TN and TP are used to determine the degree of nutrient enrichment of Clam Bay's waters. As outlined in FAC 62-302.531, water quality status is determined on an annual basis, preferably within a calendar year. Within a calendar year, each individual TN and TP value collected within the waterbody is compared to the nutrient: conductivity 90th percentile prediction limit (Figure 1), and an annual percent exceedance is calculated to determine the magnitude of exceedances per year. To be consistent with the method currently implemented by FDEP to identify impaired water bodies, if 13 percent or more of the TN or TP values in a calendar year exceed the 90th percentile prediction limit (after being normalized for conductivity) the duration of exceedance is then determined. Based on the duration of exceedance (one year or greater than one year), the outcome designation is assigned. If fewer than 13 percent of the values exceed the 90th percent prediction limit, then the outcome is "0". If the magnitude (i.e., 13 percent) and duration (i.e., less than 1 year) of the exceedances are deemed small, the outcome is "1". If the magnitude or duration of the exceedances is large, then the outcome is "2". If both the magnitude and duration of the Agenda item#5b Page 2 of 7 exceedances are large, then the outcome is "3". The management response for Clam Bay would be determined based on the outcomes assigned to both the TN and TP evaluations for the magnitude and duration of exceedance (Figure 2). The water quality status of Clam Bay would be assigned a green, yellow, or red designation annually based on the magnitude and duration of exceedances of the 90th percent prediction limit. The color designation is then used to determine what level(s) of management actions are appropriate. Annual management response actions are based on the response to nutrient concentrations of phytoplankton and dissolved oxygen (DO) as well as impacts on water clarity (Figure 3). If the outcome of the TN and TP evaluation is green, then no management actions are required. However, if the outcomes are yellow or red then further evaluation of the effect of elevated nutrient concentrations on both phytoplankton biomass and DO concentrations need to be reviewed. If there is no relationship between nutrients and chlorophyll-a or DO, then no management actions are required. If there is a signification relationship, then the impact of chlorophyll-a on the water clarity (Secchi disk depth) would be evaluated. If there is no relationship between chlorophyll-a and water clarity, then no management actions are required. If there is a significant relationship between chlorophyll-a concentrations and water clarity, an outcome designation of "yellow" (indicative of small magnitude or duration of exceedances) identifies that management actions should be taken to identify the potential causes and responses for the elevated nutrient levels. It the outcome designation is "red" (indicative of a large magnitude or duration of exceedances), management actions should be taken to implement recommended response tactics to reduce nutrient concentrations. In this manner, the "health" of Clam Bay is to be assessed annually. Do 213%of all TN&/orTP values from a calendar year N a exceed the 90%prediction limit from the reference WBID? Outcome0 Yes >13% Magnitude of >15% exceedance Duration of Duration of exceedance exceedance 1 year >l year 1 year >1 year Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Figure 1. Clam Bay water quality flow chart. Agenda item#5b Page 3 of 7 Total Phosphorus Total Nitrogen Outcome 0 Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Outcome 0 Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Figure 2. Management response matrix using outcomes from both TN and TP evaluation. c,r een Response Yellow or Red evaluation Hold the line Evaluate phytoplankton/ Significant dissolved oxygen (p<0.05) Not significant response to nutrient (p?0.05) concentrations Evaluate water clarity Not significant response to chlorophyll-a (p',0.05) Significant(p< .05) Small difference or short duration Identify potential causes and implement Identify potential recommended response Large difference or causes and long duration responses Figure 3. Management response actions in response to various outcomes. Agenda item#5b Page 4 of 7 Data Analysis The analysis conducted below was used to assess the water quality status of Clam Bay during the months of February 2019 to July 2019. Since, the SSAC developed for Clam Bay is to be evaluated on an annual time step, this analysis provides insight into current water quality conditions within the Bay, but it does not substitute for the more comprehensive annual assessment required. Clam Bay surface water quality data were provided by Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. for comparison with the FDEP adopted SSAC established for Clam Bay and found within FAC. 62-302-532 -1-j. The NNC SSAC states the following; "No more than 10 percent of the individual Total Phosphorus (TP) or Total Nitrogen (TN) measurements shall exceed the respective TP Upper Limit or TN Upper Limit." The TP and TN upper limits are calculated using equations 1 and 2: Equation 1: TP Upper Limit (mg/L)= e(-1.oe25e-o.0000328465*Conductivity(Ns)) Equation 2: TN Upper Limit (mg/L)= 2.3601 — 0.0000268325*Conductivity(pS) The dataset was supplemented with in situ water quality data (e.g., temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, and salinity) retrieved from the chain of custody forms for each sampling event. The corresponding TN or TP Upper Limit was calculated for each Clam Bay estuarine water quality station and sampling date in which conductivity was available using Equations 1 and 2. TN and TP concentrations were compared to the derived upper limit thresholds to ascertain if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix A). Results The period of time covered in this memo is from February 2019 to July 2019 which encompasses two quarterly periods (Quarter 2 and Quarter 3). Additional data, from November 2018 to January 2019, are included here as well. During the time period of February 2019 to July 2019, there were six TN measurement from the open waters of Clam Bay) which exceeded their Upper Limits for NNC criteria. In the prior annual report, a total of fifteen (15) ambient water quality values for TN exceeded the respective TN Upper Limit. In the prior quarterly report, there were three exceedances of the TN Upper Limit. These results suggest that at least in terms of nitrogen, it does not appear that the open waters of Clam Bay are overly problematic, as their frequency of exceeding the TN criteria is lower than during the last annual report. In contrast, 42 of the 54 TP measurements (78 percent) from the open waters of Clam Bay exceeded their respective Upper Limits. This frequency of occurrence exceeds the 13 percent threshold shown in Figure 1, which means that for this time period the open waters of Clam Bay continue to have phosphorus concentrations that exceed the established criteria. The exceedances occurred throughout all areas of Clam Bay and all sampling events. In the prior annual report, 67 of 108 samples exceeded NNC criteria for TP, which indicates that elevated TP concentrations have been prevalent for an extended period of time. Based on the results Agenda item#5b Page 5 of 7 from this time period, and if the frequency of exceedance seen here was to be maintained over the course of a calendar year, Clam Bay would likely be determined to be impaired for TP. The TN and TP exceedances are illustrated in Tables 1 and 2. The TP exceedances during the second and third quarter are numerous, and are consistent with the widespread elevated concentrations noted in the 2018 annual report. Since July 2018, TP concentrations have been elevated throughout the entire Clam Bay system. This widespread pattern of exceedances had been previously suggested to be related to tree defoliation and excessive rainfall and runoff associated with Hurricane Irma. For example, after Hurricane Charley hit Southwest Florida in 2004, widespread defoliation of vegetation brought about impacts to water quality throughout both Charlotte Harbor and the Peace River watershed (Tomasko et al. 2006). However, the persistence of TP exceedances more than a year after the passage of Hurricane Irma is not consistent with the shorter-term impacts that were recorded after the passage of Hurricane Charley (Tomasko et al. 2006). Table 1. Observed TN Exceedances (marked with an "X") at the ambient Clam Bay surface water sample sites over the period of November 2018 to July 2019. "-" indicates sampling dates without corresponding conductivity data. Boxes with neither an X or a dash are in compliance with existing criteria. Sampling event Station Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul 1 2 3 X 4 5 X 6 X X 7 X X 8 X 9 X X Agenda item#5b Page 6 of 7 Table 2. Observed TP Exceedances (marked with an "X") at the ambient Clam Bay surface water sample sites over the period of November 2018 to July 2019. "-" indicates sampling dates without corresponding conductivity data. Boxes with neither an X or a dash are in compliance with existing criteria. Sampling event Station Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul 1 X X X X X X X 2 X X X X X X X X 3 X X X X X X X 4 X X X X X X X X 5 X X X X X X X 6 X X X X X X X 7 X X X X X X X X 8 X X X X X X X X 9 X X X X X X X X In addition, water quality data from six of the Clam Bay Outfall monitoring stations were compared to the proposed downstream protective values (DPV) for Clam Bay (PBS&J 2011). Outfall TN and TP concentrations were compared to the median and 90th percentile DPV values to determine if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix B). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TN are 1.31 and 1.80 mg/L, respectively (PBS&J 2011). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TP are 0.10 and 0.25 mg/L, respectively. For TN, 61 and 15 percent of the values exceeded the median and 90th percentile DPV criteria, respectively, during the months of February 2019 through July 2019 (Table 3). It should be noted that a "median" value represents a value where 50 percent of samples would be expected to be in exceedance. Similarly, it would be expected by chance alone that 10 percent of values would exceed the 90th percentile DPV, vs. the 15 percent of TN values found here. For nitrogen, the findings reported here are not far out of line for expectations set out in the "hold the line" approach used to develop NNC criteria for Clam Bay. In contrast, while only 64 percent of TP values exceeded the median DPV criterion (which is expected to be exceeded 50 percent of the time), 30 percent of values exceeded the 90th percentile DPV criterion, which is expected to be exceeded only 10 percent of the time. Table 3. Percentage of TN or TP concentrations from outfall stations which exceeded the median or 90th percentile DPV values for stormwater runoff. DPV Total Nitrogen Total Phosphorus Median 90th Percentile Median 90th Percentile Percent of values below 39 85 36 70 Percent of values above 61 15 64 30 Agenda item#5b Page 7 of 7 Discussion It should be noted that because this data analysis is not based on a full calendar year of data, it is only an indicator of the potential for the Clam Bay system to be determined to be out of compliance with its established water quality criteria (FAC 62-302.531). However, quarterly status reports can be useful as an early warning system to alert the County of situations where water quality might be significantly out of compliance with established criteria. As was previously noted in the 2018 Annual Report, the findings displayed here suggest phosphorus concentrations in the open waters of Clam Bay are potentially problematic. Within the Quarters 2 and 3 of 2019, 78 percent of TP values exceeded a threshold value meant to "hold the line" on nutrient concentrations in the Clam Bay system. Additionally, elevated nutrient concentrations at outfall sampling locations identified that during this quarter, 30 percent of TP values from sampled outfall locations exceeded a criterion that is expected to be exceeded 10 percent of the time. These results suggest that the watershed may be contributing elevated concentrations of TP in runoff to Clam Bay. These findings suggest that elevated TP concentrations in Clam Bay could be due to activities in the watershed, as well as from "internal" sources such as mangrove decomposition and/or roosting birds. In contrast to previous reporting periods, concentrations of nitrogen are slightly elevated at the outfall locations, as exceedance rates for the median DPV concentration are greater than what is to be expected. Despite the elevated TN concentrations in the outfalls, a concurrent impact on nitrogen in Clam Bay was not observed. Taken as a whole, the water quality data collected between the months of February 2019 and July of 2019 suggest that the open waters of Clam Bay have more phosphorus than would be expected, as 78 percent of samples exceeded the criteria spelled out for Clam Bay in the State of Florida's Impaired Waters Rule (FAC 62-302.531). For nitrogen, no such concern currently exists. 3/4/2020 ClamPass-TIDE I humistonandmoore Agenda item#6a Page 1 of 2 " opesforirl 6ecclies as Nattwal Coastal Systems " 7 HUMISTON & MOORE ENGINEERS Consulting Coastal Engineers Home About H&M Services Projects Contact Careers Client Login t. I I CLam Pass Tide Monitoring - Click here for Maintenance Dredging Project details Goryof Mexico i MARKER 4 MARKER 14 MARKER 26 MARKER 32 " „''`5 ` /Qom Pass \ �� ,; i. •t Glti ' ide Gages Location,,;3l A..4:,4•9A4 .•; ..C...,^.. 'Z.4.s�' ► L'446r1li+ . .: ..,,., 4 ,',y ..,'4ot, Monthly Time Series 2020(Click on Thumbnails to Expand) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Mean Low TideTime Lag -2020 250.0 - r 2.00.0 • C 2 150.0 . ■Marker 4 o. Marker 14 —1 . 100.0 - le Marker 26 33 i= 11' rn Marker 32 9 50.0 - 'Gage nut wrrrkinb properly 0.0 • r r . Ian Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jot Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios -2020 0.90 0.80 •GaEe not working 0,70 , Projrcrhy 4-3 0.G0 ro III Marker 4 y 0.50 ^ J1 Marker 1.: e0.40 •Marker 26 2 0.30 • a Marker 32 0.20 - • c�arr.o Stlb;aY 0.10 Rito WV re. Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sen Oct Nov Dec 41i 14. Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios -2019 https://www.humistonandmoore.com/clampass-tide 1/3 3/4/2020 ClamPass-TIDE(humistonandmoore Agenda item#6a Page 2 of 2 " Restorindc (eaclzes as /natural Coastal csstelns HUMISTON & MOORE 1 1 Consulting CoaE1ERS stal Engineers Home About H&M Services Projects Contact Careers Client Login 78 v." i i Ij I i II Il I 1 III II I Ii I . I . ',Macke!14 Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios -2018 • 0,90 i uiitue rz 11.* l 0.80 'Gap not 0,70 . kNilii, 11-, 11 , 11 , 1 . working ' I i RruJisrly D.GO ( ( a Marker. co 0.50 ( ? ! q Marker14 l' 0.40 - 1I ■Marker 26 0.30o Marker 32 ry 0.20 • • ck rat0.10 1 ` , 11 .111 . l ... „ L. OAO hta,kas Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 4 R L8. Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios -2017 0.9 r Aetsgr n..1c., c rma 0.6 Tror2.7 5:nr,' 0.7 Em:y 1 c0,5 I- iiMasker. m Ll Marker tri P- 0.4 F iii n Marker 26 0,3 1iIi1ki o Mader 32 0.2 � 0,8,41 0.0 I .ii I li 1 1, li Pang.,le. !.takes len Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 4814. Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios -2016 0.9 PASS T.S. 01 DREDGING 1.5.COLIN t1ERMINE 0.7 , 1 1 0.0 �:, I 1 .; ti'cc ■Marker 4 0,5 741 I l Marker 14 0.4 en Marker 26 2 0,311.1 .111111.1 li 111111.1 11.1 lilt] IL 1111 n Marker 32 0.2 • 0.1 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 481°' Definitions: Mean Tide Ratio:ratio of tide amplitude of gages over the tide amplitude from the Gulf of Mexico,averaged over a month.This ratio is representative of the pass's effectiveness in flushing water from the bay. The lower the ratio, the less efficient is Flushing,indicating material accumualting in the pass. Wean Low Tide Lag: time difference between low tide in the Gulf of Mexico and at the gage's locations, averaged over a month in minutes.The time lag is also represenattive of the pass's effectiveness in flushing water from the bay.The higher the lag the less efficient is flushing,indicating material accumulating in the pass. https://www.humistonandmoore.com/clampass-tide 2/3 Identify Need Timeline to Dredge Clam Pass AgenPaa9ee;of#6' to Dredge (Non—Emergency) (NRPA or 30 _30 to 60 schedule) 30 30 to 60 I Contractor Issue Task Prepare Plans and Procurement Selection and Order for Specifications for Issues Request Contract ' "",.:.rest Design,BCC& g Procurement for Bids Preparation PBSD Bathymetric Approve Survey for Project Design/Pay Quantities Regulatory Notice BCC& TDC to Proceed & Pre- PBSD Construction Approve Approves Funds Meetings ontrac IIIIIIII LTotal Time to Construction:180 to 210 days Mobilization, Construction & ,Co„ tic, Time(Mob to Demob):60 to 90 days Demobilization Agenda item#6c-1 Page 1 of 5 2018 Dredging March 8 Clam Bay Committee meeting minutes • Bathymetric survey had been completed. • No decision on whether dredging was needed had been made. March 26 Special PBSD Board meeting minutes • Neil reported that approvals from PBF Board and Tourist Development Council had been granted. • Neil reported that BCC approval would be requested at meeting on March 27. April 4 PBSD Board meeting minutes • Neil reported that dredging should be underway about April 15. May 3 PBSD Board meeting minutes • Neil reported that dredging may be substantially complete by May 8. Agenda item#6c-1 Page 2 of 5 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting March 8,2018 • Obtain drone photos of nesting bird colonies in Upper Clam Bay which may be contributing to high phosphorus levels. • Continue with CH2M l lill water quality reports. • Mr. 1-lall will prepare a proposal for selective sediment testing in Upper Clam Bay, in order to determine whether high copper levels are basin 4 sourced. • Mr. Sterk's sediment testing results from last year will be reviewed for comparison to this year's results. COPPER RESULTS FOR NOV.2017 Ms.O'Brien commented that the November 2017 copper results looked good. UPDATE ON WIN ENTRY Ms. Jacob will contact the Collier County lab to determine when the lab expects to begin WIN entry for Clam Bay data. CLAM PASS FEBRUARY TIDAL RATIO REPORT Dr. Mohamed Dabees, consultant with Ilumiston & Moore, commented that the January and February 2018 tidal ratios are below the critical threshold, which has triggered a bathymetric survey to be completed. TIMELINE FOR DREDGING-RELATED ACTIVITIES Dr. Dabees commented on the potential for a Clam Pass dredging project within the next few months and highlighted the following: • The Clam Bay Management Plan protocols are being followed. • A bathymetric survey of sections A,B, &C has been completed. • The quantities of sand identified in the bathymetric survey will determine the need for a dredging project;exceeding a specified sand threshold is required to justify a project. • A decision to dredge will immediately be shared with Mr. Don-ill, the PBSD hoard, and - the County. • A dredge decision will trigger a shore bird survey to be completed by Mr. Sterk and the preparation of dredge construction plans to he completed by Dr. Dabees. Ms. O'Brien requested that Mr. l)orrill provide the PBSD board with a timely decision update and the timing of when construction plans will he available for hoard approval. CLAM BAY UPDATE ON DEBRIS REMOVAL/HAND-DUG CHANNEL MAIN'T'ENANCE Ms. Jacob commented that the PBSD is planning to determine from FEMA which areas of Clam Bay, including the berm, hand-dug channels, and the waterways will be eligible for FEMA reimbursement for debris removal. Based on this determination, the PBSD, with the assistance of our FEMA consultant, will hid out the entire debris removal project. The debris removal and maintenance of the hand-dug channels will be completed at the sante time. CANOE TRAIL MARKER 12 3 Agenda item#6c-1 Page 3 of 5 Pelican Bay Services Division Board Special Session March 26,2018 Dr.Joseph Doyle commented on(I)his support ot'the dredging project,(2)questioned the total dollars spent on dredging Clam Pass from 1998-2018,and (3) the lack of backup material in the agenda packet for the March 7 P1351) Board meeting relating to the transfer of$1 million dollars between two PUSI) funds. Ms. Vanessa I3ooher, Conservancy of SW Florida, spoke on behalf of Ms. Kathy Worley (Conservancy of SW Florida) and asked, "What are the dredge triggers?" and "Are there any permit diferences for this dredge as compared to the 2016 dredge?" RE,VII W t)F'1'IU CLAM PASS CONSTRUCTION PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS Mr. Dorrill commented that he has obtained the approval of the plans for an emergency maintenance dredge by the P13F Board and the 'Tourist Development Council, He is requesting approval of the dredging/construction plans by the P1351)Board to move forward on an emergency basis,using an expedited procurement process in order to get the project underway before sea turtle nesting season, The plan includes using a hydraulic dredge with options for mechanical work. Mr. Dorrill commented on the three dredge triggers as described in the Clam Bay NRPA Management Plan: (1) tidal range rutins falling below 'A foot,(2) results of a bathymetrie survey, which show 8000-8200 cubic yards of material in sections A,i3,and C, and(3)the misalignment of the inlet meeting the Gulf of Mexico. Mr, I)orrill commented that an executive summary is on the 3/27/2018 Board of County Commissioners agenda(tomorrow),requesting approval for an emergency maintenance dredging ffopect, using i 1)C Funding, Sand from the dredging project will be placed south of Clam Pass, in front of the concession/pavilion Kea. Mr, Dave Cook commented on a parallel channel to Clam Pass (on the south side). Mr, Dorrill commented that the material in this cluumel is not beach compatible. Dr. Joseph Doyle suggested that the PBS!) Board obtain another opinion on possible alternative methods of managing Clam Pass(in light o13 dredging projects in 3 years). Mr.Dorrill commented that it may be appropriate to re-evaluate the management plan. Ms, Linda Roth commented that other Collier County passes with jetties such as Doctors Pass,Wiggins Pass,and the Marco Island Pass all require dredging every two years, 1)r. Mohamed 1)abees commented that the Clam Bay NRPA Management Plan xvas developed over many meetings with participation by all of the stakeholders, • Mr. Strcckenbein commented that Clam Pass is there for the protection of the environment. Mr. llirniak motioned,Mr.Cravens seconded to approve the construction planus as aresentetl. The motion carried utaanimonsiv. AWOL/RNMENT �The mcetua, was aad'out used at 1:30 nu. Scott Streckenhein, Chairman Minutes approved[a ')as presented OR [ l as amended()N 1_,.L-L21:11,_.. ----]dote 2 Agenda item#6c-1 Page 4 of 5 Pelican Bay Services Division Board Regular Session April 4,2018 commented that we are pursuing FEMA mitigation funds for a redesign (new specifications) of the damaged signs, which would result in installing signs which are more hurricane resistant. If we are not successful in obtaining these additional mitigation funds, then the PBSD would be responsible for the supplemental costs. Ms. O'Brien suggested that the PBSI)consider a"multi- year project" if the mitigation funds are not approved, in order to spread the supplemental costs over a number of years. Mr.Dorrill will share the bids received for each project with board members when they are received,and will bring the projects to the board as an agenda item for discussion, if time permits. UPDATE ON TIMELINE FOR 41 BERM CLEAN-UP AND RESTORATION Mr. Dorrill reported that tree removal on the US 41 berm is in its final phase. As a result of Hurricane Irma, a total of 65 large trees were lost and the berm was substantially damaged in 22 locations. Our engineer ABB has provided us with a survey,overlaid on an aerial photo of the entire area. Mr. Dorrill commented that our landscape architect, Ms. Ellin Goetz (of Goetz & Stropes Landscape) is working on suggested plantings with appropriate sizes, and hopefully concept drawings can be reviewed at the next PBSD Board meeting. Mr.Dorrill will obtain a copy of the original landscape plans of the US 41 berm for review. Mr. Dorrill will invite Ms. Goetz to attend the next Landscape&Safety Committee meeting. Mr. Cravens suggested that all plans be reviewed to ensure that no exotic invasive plants arc replanted. UPDATE ON TIMELINE AND COSTS FOR DREDGING CLAM PASS Mr.I)orril I reported that on Monday he authorized a one-week extension to the bid deadline (for the Clam Pass dredging project)until April 10,as a result of contractors requesting additional time to prepare their bids. He will share the bids with board members when they are received. After-the-fact approval of the bid selection will be obtained from the Board of County Commissioners. Mr. Dorrill projects the project will be underway on or about April 15. Mr. Dorrill commented that there arc fluids in the project's budget for enhanced security at the project site. Ms. O'Brien commented on the proposal for engineering services by Humiston&Moore for$68,000,which is significantly higher than last year's proposal of approximately$40,000. UPDATE ON DRAINAGE EASEMENTS AND DEBRIS REMOVAL Mr. Dorrill commented on the following debris removal projects in P1351) drainage casements. None of these projects are FEMA eligible. • Bids are out and expected hack next week for debris removal and maintenance to restore flow to PBSi)'s Ritz Carlton drainage easement. • Bids are out and expected hack next week for debris removal and maintenance to restore flow to PBSL)'s beach dune swale drainage easement. • Once the beach dune swale project is complete,a new project is anticipated for the engineering and construction of three additional sump areas for water retention behind several Bay Colony condominiums. • A title search has been completed at the Grosvenor to identify PBSI) drainage easements. Quotes are currently being obtained to complete debris removal and maintenance work in our drainage casements in this area, and once this work is complete, our engineer will be tasked to provide a solution to restore proper drainage. 3 Agenda item#6c-1 Page 5 of 5 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting May 3,2018 CANOE TRAIL MARKER 12 Mr. Sterk commented that canoe trail marker 12 remains on the County's list of markers to be replaced. UPGRADE MODEMS ON TIDAL GAUGES (ADD-ON) Ms.Jacob commented that she will work with Mr. Sterk and/or Mr.Kevin Locher(Locher Environmental) to upgrade the modems on the tidal gauges, at a maximum estimated cost of $2,000. The deadline to upgrade is December 2019. CLAM PASS UPDATE ON DREDGING Mr.Dorrill provided an update on the current dredging project,which may be substantially complete by Tuesday,May 8. He commented very positively on the quality and speed of the work of the contractor,Cavache,Inc. II&M APRIL TIDAL RATIO RESULTS Ms.O'Brien commented that the April tidal ratios look good. Mr. Dorrill commented that Dr. Dabccs reported to him that this morning's tidal ratios were.76 or.78 which were the highest he has ever seen. FDEP REQUIRING IDLE SPEED SIGNAGE Ms.O'Brien commented on an e-mail from Mr.Dave Cook to Mr.Don-ill,which suggested that a condition of the FDEP Clam Bay permit requires that there be idle speed and no wake signage in Clam Bay. Mr. Dorrill commented that he will discuss this issue with Dr. Dabees. WATER QUALITY PROPOSAL FOR COPPER SEDIMENT TES'T'ING IN UPPER CLAM BAY Ms.O'Brien commented on the Turrell,I Tall&Assoc.sediment testing proposal of$2,962 to help determine the source of high copper at Station#9(as provided in the agenda packet). Mr. Ilirniak motioned, Ms. O'Brien seconded to approve the Turrell, Hall & Assoc.sediment testing proposal of$2,962. The motion carried unanimously. COPPER RESULTS Ms. O'Brien commented that November 2017—January 2018 copper results look good. UPLAND POND WQ REPORTS Ms.O'Brien commented that on 4/16118 the Water Management Committee suggested that the Clam Bay Committee take another look at the possibility of reducing the proposed expenditure of$25,000 for four CH2MIIi1I quarterly water quality reports on WQ data from 28 of the upland ponds we manage. Mr. Shepherd questioned what is actionable as a consequence of gathering this data. Ms. O'Brien commented that we are currently impaired for copper and not meeting the criteria for total phosphorus in Clam Bay. She suggested that the FDEP may ask,"What are your inputs from the upland ponds into Clam Bay?" Ms. O'Brien commented that the water quality data is collected for documentation purposes and to provide to the FDEP as a defense and/or response to an inquiry. Mr. 1'hrniak commented that this documentation would show that we are 3 Agenda item#9 Page 1 of 1 DRAFT FY 21 Clam Bay Budget Current contracts and estimated costs $70,750' ETE Clam Bay monitoring and annual report 32,0002 THA Water quality monitoring and quarterly and annual reports 9,000 H&M Monthly tidal analysis reports and aerial photos of Clam Pass 10,000 H&M Annual bathymetric &tidal analysis report 6,500 H&M Annual bathymetric survey 18,500 County Lab Water quality sample collection, and analysis, and WIN entry 30,000 ? Hand-dug channel maintenance 31,000 ? Exotic treatment ? ? Scaevola treatment 2,000 Verizon Transmittal of data from tidal gauges 800 Locher Web hosting for tidal gauges TBD Reserves for contingencies TBD Tax collector fees TBD Property appraiser fees ? Equipment repairs ? Other n.b. $150,000 available in County's 111 Fund FY19 fund balance will be available about March 31, 2020 FY20 fund balance needs to be estimated before FY21 assessment is established 1 Includes $12,000 for T&M 2 Includes $8200 for T&M