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PBSD MSTBU Clam Bay Committee Agenda 09/06/2018 PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION Municipal Service Taxing and Benefit Unit NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING SEPTEMBER 6, 2018 THE CLAM BAY COMMITTEE OF THE PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION WILL MEET AT 1:30 PM ON THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 6 AT THE PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION, 3RD FLOOR OF THE SUNTRUST BUILDING, SUITE 302, LOCATED AT 801 LAUREL OAK DRIVE, NAPLES, FLORIDA 34108. AGENDA 1. Roll call 2. Agenda approval 3. Approval of 07/12/18 meeting minutes 4. Audience comments 5. Clam Bay a. Update on monitoring b. Update on THA assessment of debris removal and hand-dug channel maintenance c. Canoe trail marker 12 d. Draft update for October PB Post 6. Clam Pass a. H&M August tidal ratio report b. August aerial photos c. Bathymetric survey results for annual report 7. Water quality a. Tomasko Clam Bay WQ reports for Nov. 2017 —April 2018 b. Copper results c. Proposal for copper sediment testing d. Suggested changes in upland pond WQ testing and report 8. Annual Reports a. Clam Bay Tidal Analysis and Bathymetric reports due December 21, 2018 b. Water Quality report due February 15, 2019 c. Documentation of rookery for annual WQ report 9. Next meeting: January 3, 2019 10. Adjournment ANY PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK ON AN AGENDA ITEM WILL RECEIVE UP TO THREE (3) MINUTES PER ITEM TO ADDRESS THE BOARD. THE BOARD WILL SOLICIT PUBLIC COMMENTS ON SUBJECTS NOT ON THIS AGENDA AND ANY PERSON WISHING TO SPEAK WILL RECEIVE UP TO THREE (3) MINUTES. THE BOARD ENCOURAGES YOU TO SUBMIT YOUR COMMENTS IN WRITING IN ADVANCE OF THE MEETING. ANY PERSON WHO DECIDES TO APPEAL A DECISION OF THIS BOARD WILL NEED A RECORD OF THE PROCEEDING PERTAINING THERETO, AND THEREFORE MAY NEED TO ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD IS MADE,WHICH INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL IS TO BE BASED. IF YOU ARE A PERSON WITH A DISABILITY WHO NEEDS AN ACCOMMODATION IN ORDER TO PARTICIPATE IN THIS MEETING YOU ARE ENTITLED TO THE PROVISION OF CERTAIN ASSISTANCE. PLEASE CONTACT THE PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION AT (239) 597-1749. VISIT US AT HTTP://PELICANBAYSERVICESDIVISION.NET. 8/30/2018 11:26 AM PELICAN BAY SERVICES DIVISION CLAM BAY COMMITTEE MEETING JULY 12,2018 The Clam Bay Committee of the Pelican Bay Services Division met on Thursday, July 12 at 1:30 p.m. at the SunTrust Bank Building, 801 Laurel Oak Drive, Suite 302,Naples, Florida 34108. In attendance were: Clam Bay Committee Bohdan Hirniak Susan O'Brien, Chairman Rick Swider Pelican Bay Services Division Staff Mary McCaughtry, Operations Analyst Neil Dorrill, Administrator (absent) Lisa Jacob, Assoc. Project Manager (absent) Marion Bolick, Operations Manager (absent) Barbara Shea, Recording Secretary Also Present Mike Shepherd, PBSD Board Jennifer Bobka, Earth Tech Jeremy Sterk, Earth Tech Tim Hall, Turrell, Hall & Associates Trent Waterhouse, PBF APPROVED AGENDA (AS PRESENTED) 1. Roll call 2. Agenda approval 3. Approval of 05/03/18 meeting minutes 4. Audience comments 5. Clam Bay a. Update on hand-dug channel maintenance b. Update on exotic maintenance c. Canoe trail marker 12 6. Clam Pass a. H&M June tidal ratio report b. June aerial photos c. FDEP requiring idle speed signage 7. Water quality a. THA contract for WQ in 2018 b. Tomasko report on Nov. 2017-April 2018 Clam Bay WQ results c. Copper results d. Copper sediment testing in Upper Clam Bay e. Documentation of rookery f. Using hydrogen peroxide algaecide in swale on east side of berm g. Upland pond WQ report 8. Next meeting: September 6 9. Adjournment 1 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting July 12, 2018 ROLL CALL All members were present and a quorum was established AGENDA APPROVAL Mr.Hirniak motioned,Ms.O'Brien seconded to approve the agenda as presented. The motion carried unanimously. APPROVAL OF 05/03/18 MEETING MINUTES Mr. Hirniak motioned, Ms. O'Brien seconded to approve the 05/03/18 meeting minutes as amended. The motion carried unanimously. AUDIENCE COMMENTS None CLAM BAY UPDATE ON HAND-DUG CHANNEL MAINTENANCE Mr. Sterk commented that his firm, Earth Tech, has recently completed the annual hand- dug channel maintenance and IRMA debris removal work. Ms. McCaughtry commented that she is about to issue a notice to proceed to Turrell, Hall &Assoc. to review ETE's work. When THA completes the review, a report will be provided to PBSD staff. Mr. Sterk provided the committee with before and after photos of the channels where maintenance work was completed, as well as a map documenting every area of completed work(through GPS tracking). UPDATE ON EXOTIC MAINTENANCE Mr. Sterk reported a discovery of one patch of Brazilian Pepper(an invasive exotic),while working on the hand-dug channel maintenance field work. This area of exotics will be scheduled for removal. CANOE TRAIL MARKER 12 Mr. Sterk commented that canoe trail marker 12 remains on the County's list of markers to be replaced. CLAM PASS H&M JUNE TIDAL RATIO RESULTS Ms. O'Brien commented that the June tidal ratios are above .7 and look excellent. JUNE AERIAL PHOTOS Mr. Sterk provided the June Clam Bay aerial photos for review by the committee. Mr. Tim Hall, Turrell, Hall, & Assoc., commented on new growth areas of mangroves. FDEP REQUIRING IDLE SPEED SIGNAGE Ms. O'Brien commented that she will follow up with Mr. Dorrill on an e-mail from Mr. Dave Cook to Mr.Dorrill,which suggested that a condition of the FDEP Clam Bay permit requires that there be idle speed and no wake. At the May Clam Bay Committee meeting, Mr. Dorrill had commented that he would discuss this issue with Dr. Dabees. 2 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting July 12,2018 WATER QUALITY THA CONTRACT FOR WQ WORK FOR 2018 Ms. O'Brien commented that a new contract for Clam Bay water quality reports is now in place with Turrell, Hall & Assoc. Mr. Hall will review the Clam Bay Management Plan to determine whether four quarterly water quality reports are required, and then coordinate reporting with Dr.Dave Tomasko (Environmental Science Associates). Ms. O'Brien requested that the first report be available no later than Sept. 6. COPPER RESULTS Ms. O'Brien commented that copper results look good, showing just 7 out of 63 exceedances so far this year. COPPER SEDIMENT TESTING IN UPPER CLAM BAY Mr. Tim Hall commented on his report on recent copper sediment testing in Upper Clam Bay which shows large variances in copper levels in the samples tested. He noted that none of the samples tested show copper levels in the "danger zone" (at a level where the biological system is considered poisoned). Mr. Hall recommended adding additional Upper Clam Bay sample points to the next system-wide sediment test. Mr. Shepherd questioned whether the FDEP could require a dredge of part of the Clam Bay estuary, and if so, what entity would be financially responsible. Ms. O'Brien suggested the likelihood of a cost shared project by the PBSD, the PBF, and the County. Mr. Hall commented that the FDEP could force remedial work. Mr. Sterk commented that the FDEP could force dredging of upland lakes. Ms. O'Brien commented on the tremendous progress that the PB community has made,as exemplified by 48%of copper sample exceedances in 2012 and just 16% exceedances in 2017 (with a goal of under 15%in any given year). DOCUMENTATION OF ROOKERY Mr. Hall commented on a recent conversation with Dr. Tomasko, who recommended keeping records/documentation on the number of nests and photos of the rookery in Upper Clam Bay. These could be used to support a response to an FDEP inquiry on high phosphorus levels, which would show these levels to be a natural result of the existence of the rookery. USING HYDROGEN PEROXIDE ALGAECIDE IN SWALE ON EAST SIDE OF BERM Mr. Hall commented that hydrogen peroxide is an effective algaecide. However,removing algae on the east side of the berm will cause an increase in nutrients entering Clam Bay. UPLAND POND WQ REPORT Ms. O'Brien commented that our contract with CH2MHi11 for upland pond water quality reports has expired and suggested the possibility of reducing the number of reports and/or the number of samples. Mr. Hall recommended the continuation of the reports and will consult with Dr. Tomasko to obtain his opinion on reducing the parameters. The committee commented in favor of continuing these reports. PHOTOS SENT TO THE COUNTY MANAGER'S OFFICE: AREA OF MANGROVE DIE-OFF 3 Pelican Bay Services Division Clam Bay Committee Meeting July 12,2018 Mr. Sterk reported that a PB resident sent photos of a mangrove die-off area in Clam Bay to the County Manager's Office. Mr. Sterk commented that this die-off is a result of Hurricane Irma. NEXT MEETING: By consensus,the committee agreed that the next meeting of the committee would be held on September 6 at 1:30 p.m. Mr. Swider commented that it is critical for Ms.Jacob and Mr.Bolick to attend this meeting. ADJOURNMENT rTIle meeting was adjourned at 2:56 p.m. Susan O'Brien, Chairman Minutes approved F 1 as presented OR [ 1 as amended ON 1 1 date 4 Agenda item#5d Page 1 of 2 DRAFT Clam Bay Update (for October Pelican Bay Post) Post Irma A year after Irma some encouraging signs of regrowth, including new seedlings, in the mangrove forest have been noted. Hurricane Irma did considerable damage to the mangroves, especially on the east and north sides of Clam Bay. The Pelican Bay Services Division's (PBSD) consultant, Earth Tech Environmental, noted these encouraging developments during its biannual monitoring of the mangroves. Hopefully these signs of recovery will continue to be noted, but full recovery may be years away. Extensive work was done in May and June to remove Irma-related debris from Clam Bay waterways and hand-dug channels. The removal of dead mangrove branches and trees from Clam Bay is not recommended because their presence can enhance seedling regeneration. 2015 Mangrove Die-off Another encouraging sign from recent Clam Bay monitoring is that the 2015 die-off of some mangroves in Upper Clam Bay has stabilized and is not expanding. The monitoring of this area will also continue so any new concerns can be promptly addressed. Water Quality In 2012 the Florida Department of Environmental Protection found Clam Bay to be impaired for copper, based on 12 of 25 water samples (48%) exceeding the state standard for copper. In September 2013 PBSD stopped using copper sulfate in water management ponds in Pelican Bay(PB) and asked PB associations to do the same. Per the 2017 Annual Water Quality Report, only 16%of the water samples in Clam Bay exceeded the state standard for copper. An acceptable percentage is 15%so the copper level in Clam Bay is not quite where it needs to be, but considerable progress has been made in the last five years to reduce unacceptable levels of copper in Clam Bay. The 2017 Annual Water Quality Report found that about 30%of water samples in Clam Bay exceeded the state standard for total phosphorus, significantly more than the allowable 10%. The highest instances of exceedances were from February to May when wading birds may be nesting in Upper Clam Bay. This may be a significant source of the high phosphorus level so further documentation of bird activity in this rookery will be done. Clam Pass The dredging of Clam Pass was completed on May 10 with about 8250 cubic yards of sand removed. Since the dredging event,the tidal ratios, based on monthly data from tidal gauges in Clam Bay, are very good, showing good flow into and out of Clam Pass. Additional information and questions The 2017 annual reports on Clam Bay monitoring, Water Quality, and Physical and Tidal Monitoring are available on PBSD's home page at PelicanBayServicesDivision.net. PBSD's Clam Bay Committee typically meets every other month, and its meetings are posted on the calendar on PBSD's home page. Please send questions or concerns about Clam Bay to the email link on PBSD's home page. Submitted by PBSD's Clam Bay Committee: Bohdan Hirniak, Susan O'Brien, and Rick Swider Agenda item#5d Page 2 of 2 I-Iumiston & Moore Engineers I ClamPass-TIDE Agenda item#6a Page 1 of 2 Clam Pass Tide Monitoring -Click here for Maintenance Dredging Project details 1417 Ai cuyc/t.rr tkb ri . }t Et , r�ftc ! '..3r�: ctt��t�,P�An��s� Q+ '� �r.P`.. r ?tra.i.9.>ti1r .W;F. �16Y r';! :l .HeuSt Monthly Time Series 2018(click on Thumbnails to Expand) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Ocl Nov Dec Mean Low TideTime Laq -2018 300.0 k i CABS tiE ore:a 2S0.0 ;t iit e 200.0 I 1 1 i ii( It Marker 4 4 f Marker 14 z 1500 1 • r • Fi. t tl Marker 26 ( 100.0 I to barker 32 2S 1 .1 ' lL 1 dl:r1C Jan Feb Mar Apr May lun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Gaqe/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios-2018 0.90 ' PASS 0,80 0„(000:0 r $ •Gage not 0.70 1 working 4 0.60 .................. ............. 1 N { R Marker 4 u 0.50 i , . }{ t,Marker 14 COAO i r i O Marker 26 Z0.30 r Marker 32 0.20 ii. •. . .0:10 ,o,00i_, 1. r.,,..•r. lan Feb blur Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep On Nov Occ jai'. Gage/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios-2017 0.0 t'.jrrclw r,r�r 0.8 rtrpr,l Storm [nor 0.7 406 L° 1 061arker4 m 0.5 r,Marker 14 4 4 �0.4 i 4 O Marker 26 it 0.3 i, r ss Marker 32 0.2 l4 cut ;. i i 41 , . _ StN3ty WIW 0.0 r Jan Feb mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Orc ,t8,11. 9/4/2018 Irttps://N ww.Inimistonandmoore.com/clampass-tide Humiston & Moore Engineers I ClamPass-TIDE Agenda item#6a Page 2 of 2 Gaae/Gulf Mean Tide Ratios-2016 09 PMS LS. 0.8 DREDGING T.S.COLIN NERMINE 0.7 4, 4. 14 .9 0.6 ..<....... ...................... ...... ,........,/,.. -...• . I1 . .; q Muker 4 aa 0.5" . . 12 S s M:rter 14 �° c 0.4 afduker26 0.3 n Marker 22 0.2 �L k r a g Mw 0.1 1, t S .I 1._ ,1 iIL ' r '' s StWNe 0 t Ian Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug SM Oct Nov Dec Definitions: Mean Tide Ratio:ratio of tide amplitude of gages over the tide amplitude from the Gulf of Mexico,averaged over a month.This ratio is representative of the pass's effectiveness in flushing water from the bay. The lower the ratio, the less efficient is flushing,indicating material accumualting in the pass. Mean Low Tide Lao:time difference between low tide in the Gulf of Mexico and at the gage's locations,averaged over a month in minutes.The time lag is also represenattive of the pass's effectiveness in flushing water from the bay.The higher the lag the less efficient is flushing,indicating material accumulating in the pass. Background, Clam Pass is a small wave dominated inlet on the southwest coast of Florida that provides a tidal connection to 500 acres of the wetland preserve of Clam Bay Natural Resource Protection Area (NRPA).This preserve includes several interconnected bays surrounded by extensive areas of mangrove wetlands.The preserve is a pristine environmental resource that is collectively known as Clam Bay.Clam Pass has gone through periods of inlet migration as well as closure,because the relatively small tidal prism for Clam Bay provides critical balance between tidal energy and littoral process at the inlet channel. Humiston&Moore Engineers provides professional engineering services to Pelican Bay Services Division of Collier County, Florida for Clam Pass and Clam Bay. Humiston & Moore Engineers provided engineering services to assist Turrell Hall & Associate in the development of the Clam Bay NRPA management plan of 1998 and the updated plan of 2014. The engineering services included the development of design criteria for the inlet stability and conditions for maintenance dredging to maintain hydraulic efficiency and avoid potential inlet closure including. The implementation of the NRPA management plan includes various monitoring to maintain the health of the eco system. In addition to the ecological and biological monitoring of the bay system and its function as a protected environmental resource, the monitoring program includes hydraulic and physical monitoring of the inlet and bay system to monitor the stability of the pass and assess maintenance requirements.Monitoring of the hydraulic and physical conditions of the Clam Bay system continues according to the updated NRPA management plan. The hydraulic monitoring includes continuous water level and tidal data collection at 4 locations within the bay system. • littps://www.humistonandmoore.com/clanlpass-tide 9/4/2018 Agenda item#7a-1 Page 1 of 36 4350 West Cypress Street Suite 950 Tampa,FL 33607 813.207.7200 phone 813.207.7201 fax memorandum date August 13, 2018 to Tim Hall, Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. from David Tomasko, Ph.D. Emily Keenan, M.S. subject Quarter 1: Clam Bay NNC SSAC evaluation Background The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Florida Department of Environmental Protection Agency (FDEP) adopted site specific alternative nutrient criteria (SSAC) for Clam Bay, as listed in Florida Administrative Code (FAC) 62-302.531. The SSAC were derived based upon a nutrient: salinity relationship from the Estero Bay Wetlands, a reference waterbody for water quality, as established by FDEP in prior TMDLs. The SSAC for Clam Bay is considered in the context of salinity due to the variability in nutrient concentrations that can be due to changes in freshwater inflow, rather than changes in nutrient concentrations alone. Therefore, the appropriate management response associated with any impairment determination is based upon the magnitude and duration of any exceedances. Based on prior work that showed that phytoplankton growth in Clam Bay was likely stimulated by both Total Nitrogen (TN) and Total Phosphorous (TP), both TN and TP are used to determine the degree of nutrient enrichment of Clam Bay's waters. As outlined in FAC 62- 302.531, water quality status is determined on an annual basis, preferably within a calendar year. Within a calendar year, each individual TN and TP value collected within the waterbody is compared to the nutrient: conductivity 90th percentile prediction limit (Figure 1), and an annual percent exceedance is calculated to determine the magnitude of exceedances per year. To be consistent with the method currently implemented by FDEP to identify impaired water bodies, if 13 percent or more of the TN or TP values in a calendar year exceed the 90th percentile prediction limit (after being normalized for conductivity) the duration of exceedance would then be determined. Based on the duration of exceedance (one year or greater than one year), the outcome designation is assigned. If fewer than 13 percent of the values exceed the 90th percent prediction limit, then the outcome is "0". If the magnitude (i.e., 13 percent) and duration (i.e., less than 1 year) of the exceedances are deemed small, the outcome is "1". If the magnitude or duration of the exceedances is large, then the outcome is "2". If both the Agenda item#7a-1 Page 2 of 36 magnitude and duration of the exceedances are large, then the outcome is "3". The management response for Clam Bay would be determined based on the outcomes assigned to both the TN and TP evaluations for the magnitude and duration of exceedance (Figure 2). The water quality status of Clam Bay would be assigned a green, yellow, or red designation annually based on the magnitude and duration of exceedances of the 90th percent prediction limit. The color designation is then used to determine what level(s) of management actions are appropriate. Annual management response actions are based on the response to nutrient concentrations of phytoplankton and dissolved oxygen (DO) as well as impacts on water clarity (Figure 3). If the outcome of the TN and TP evaluation is green, then no management actions are required. However, if the outcomes are yellow or red then further evaluation of the effect of elevated nutrient concentrations on both phytoplankton biomass and DO concentrations need to be reviewed. If there is no relationship between nutrients and chlorophyll-a or DO, then no management actions are required. If there is a signification relationship, then the impact of chlorophyll-a on the water clarity (Secchi disk depth) would be evaluated. If there is no relationship between chlorophyll-a and water clarity, then no management actions are required. If there is a significant relationship between chlorophyll-a concentrations and water clarity, an outcome designation of"yellow" (indicative of small magnitude or duration of exceedances) identifies that management actions should be taken to identify the potential causes and responses for the elevated nutrient levels. It the outcome designation is "red" (indicative of a large magnitude or duration of exceedances), management actions should be taken to implement recommended response tactics to reduce nutrient concentrations. In this manner, the "health" of Clam Bay is to be assessed annually. Figure 1. Clam Bay water quality flow chart. 11e. 13%ofall TN&/orTP values froma calendar year N o exceed the 90%prediction limit from the reference WRIT ? Outcome0 Yes ?13°l0 Magnitude of ?1.5° exceedance Duration of Durationof exceedance exceedance 1 year >1 year 1 year >1 year Outcome I Outcome 2 Outcome2 Outcome 3 2 Agenda item#7a-1 Page 3 of 36 Figure 2. Management response matrix using outcomes from both TN and TP evaluation. Total Phosphorus Total Nitrogen Outcome 0 Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Outcome 0 Outcome I Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Figure 3. Management response actions in response to various outcomes. green Response Yellow or Red evaluation ltolco t'�r Evaluate phytoplankton/ significant dissolved oxygen (p<o.os) Not significantJ_.__. response to nutrient (p-o,os) concentrations Evaluate water clarity Not significant response to chlorophyll-a (p•-o.os) Significant(p<1.O5) Small difference or short duration Identify potential causes and implement Identify potential l Large di recommendedreslaorlse ffereniecauses or long dui ation responses 3 Agenda item#7a-1 Page 4 of 36 Data Analysis The analysis conducted below was used to assess the water quality status of Clam Bay during the months of November 2017 to January 2018. Since, the SSAC developed for Clam Bay is to be evaluated on an annual time step, this analysis provides insight into current water quality conditions within the Bay, but it does not substitute for the more comprehensive annual assessment required. Clam Bay surface water quality data were provided by Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. for comparison with the FDEP adopted SSAC established for Clam Bay and found within FAC. 62-302-532 -1-j. The NNC SSAC states the following; "No more than 10 percent of the individual Total Phosphorus (TP) or Total Nitrogen (TN) measurements shall exceed the respective TP Upper Limit or TN Upper Limit." The TP and TN upper limits are calculated using equations 1 and 2: Equation 1: TP Upper Limit (mg/L)= e(-1.06256-0.0000328465`Conductivity(us)) Equation 2: TN Upper Limit (mg/L)= 2.3601 — 0.0000268325*Conductivity(pS) The dataset was supplemented with in situ water quality data (e.g., temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, and salinity) retrieved from the chain of custody forms for each sampling event. The corresponding TN or TP Upper Limit was calculated for each Clam Bay estuarine water quality station and sampling date in which conductivity was available using Equations 1 and 2. TN and TP concentrations were compared to the derived upper limit thresholds to ascertain if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix A). Results Over the period analyzed in this memo (November 2017 and January 2018), there were no TN measurement from the open waters of Clam Bay (from the 9 ambient water quality stations sampled three times each) which exceeded their Upper Limits for NNC criteria. In the prior annual report, a total of three (3) ambient water quality values for TN exceeded the respective TN Upper Limit. In terms of nitrogen, it does not appear that the open waters of Clam Bay are problematic, at least for the last quarter and this current one. In contrast, 10 of the 27 TP measurements (38 percent) exceeded their respective Upper Limits. This frequency of occurrence exceeds the 13 percent threshold shown in Figure 1, which means that for this quarter, at least, phosphorus concentrations appear to be problematic. The majority of exceedances occurred during the November 2017 sampling event (6 event exceedances were reported). These exceedances could be attributed to the defoliation of trees associated with the passing of Hurricane Irma in September 2017; however, in the prior annual report, 33 of 98 samples exceeded NNC criteria for TP, which indicates that although Irma may have exacerbated water quality problems, such problems (elevated levels of TP) preceded the passage of that storm. 4 Agenda item#7a-1 Page 5 of 36 It should be noted that laboratory detection limits can sometimes come into play when comparing values against criteria, as detection limits sometimes are such that values have to be "rounded up" based on minimum detection limits. Based on the results from this time period, and if the frequency of exceedance seen here was to be maintained over the course of a calendar year, Clam Bay would likely be determined to be impaired for TP. The 10 TP exceedances are illustrated in Table 1. The fairly widespread pattern of exceedances in November 2017 are potentially related to the tree defoliation and excessive rainfall and runoff associated with Hurricane Irma. After Hurricane Charley hit Southwest Florida in 2004, widespread defoliation of vegetation brought about impacts to water quality throughout both Charlotte Harbor and the Peace River watershed (Tomasko et al. 2006). In Clam Bay, most of the exceedances of the TP criteria were observed in portions of Clam Bay with the most restricted circulation (Upper and Inner Clam Bay) and exceedances decreased from November to December and then again to January. These results could be indicative of the impact and subsequent recovery of water quality after the passage of Hurricane Irma. Table 1. Observed TP Exceedances (marked with an "X") at the ambient Clam Bay surface water sample sites over the period of November 2017 to January 2018. Sampling event Station Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Oct 1 X X X 2 X X 3 X X 4 5 X 6 X 7 X 8 9 In addition, water quality data from six of the Clam Bay Outfall monitoring stations were compared to the proposed downstream protective values (DPV) for Clam Bay (PBS&J 2011). Outfall TN and TP concentrations were compared to the median and 90th percentile DPV values to determine if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix B). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TN are 1.31 and 1.80 mg/L, respectively (PBS&J 2011). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TP are 0.10 and 0.25 mg/L, respectively. For TN, 47 and 6 percent of the values exceeded the median and 90th percentile DPV criteria, respectively, during the months of November 2017 through January 2018 (Table 2). It should be noted that a "median" value represents a value where 50 percent of samples would be expected to be in exceedance. Similarly, it would be expected by chance alone that 10 percent of values would exceed the 90th percentile DPV, vs. the 6 percent of TN values found here. For TP, 94 percent of values exceeded the median DPV criterion, while 6 percent of values exceeded the 90th percentile DPV criterion. 5 Agenda item#7a-1 Page 6 of 36 Table 2. Percentage of TN or TP concentrations from outfall stations which exceeded the median or 90th percentile DPV values for stormwater runoff. DPV Total Nitrogen Total Phosphorus Median 90th Percentile Median 90th Percentile Percent of values below 53 94 6 94 Percent of values above 47 6 94 6 Discussion It should be noted that because this data analysis is not based on a full calendar year of data, it is an indicator of the potential for the Clam Bay system to be determined to be out of compliance with its established water quality criteria (FAC 62-302.531). However, quarterly status reports can be useful as an early warning system to alert the County of situations where water quality might be significantly out of compliance with established criteria. As has been noted in the 2017 Annual Report, the findings displayed here suggest phosphorus concentrations in the open waters of Clam Bay are potentially problematic. Within this quarter, 38 percent of TP values exceeded a threshold value meant to "hold the line" on nutrient concentrations in the Clam Bay system. However, elevated nutrient concentrations at outfall sampling locations identified that during this quarter, only 6 percent of TP values from sampled outfall locations exceeded a criterion that is expected to be exceeded 10 percent of the time, suggesting that the watershed does not add excessively high TP runoff to Clam Bay. These findings suggest that elevated TP concentrations in Clam Bay could be due to activities not in the watershed alone. However, 94 percent of stormwater outfall samples exceeded a threshold criterion for phosphorus that was only expected to be exceeded 50 percent of the time. At the outfall locations, concentrations of nitrogen do not appear to be overly problematic, as exceedance rates for the median DPV concentration are mostly in-line with expectations. The highest TN values were consistent with what was expected, as only 6 percent of samples exceeded a criterion that was only expected to be exceeded 10 percent of the time. Taken as a whole, the water quality data collected between the months of November 2017 and January of 2018 suggest that the open waters of Clam Bay have more phosphorus than would be expected, as 38 percent of samples exceeded the criteria spelled out for Clam Bay in the State of Florida's Impaired Waters Rule (FAC 62-302.531). For nitrogen, no such concern currently exists. 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N f0 C CO U O v O N • � u E1- ., - a) CU O m 03N CD O .b rl 0-) Z 2 c _ O 0 C H • (n - 0 to O .0 0 u a) 4 o ++ r O ca CO C & - 0 f4 O . 2 • o F- > • z i t 1 I N N O l.f) O If) O N N r r O O (-Ow) uaboA!N IE}ol ( M r EM C6 C6 "O Q. 0_ U o a) c a. (E .c a) d1 2 a) - 0 Co • O N L U a) _ 0 N 0 N O N L U a) .0 - 0 E c M N rts • O m O ma css Z Z O a +' E i CO — U1co u (n O - o ++ o c 0 2 4.1 ca o U - a) CO a) o U • z > • zoo I i i I i I N N N N O O (1/6w) ua6o4N !�lol N- <9 c6 M # O EM N N N <66 ca a a) rn CU Q C > CU a u 0 CU C a (13 a) rn 2C v r CO r CD N • c r i N (a 1 C o 4.0 1 C11 - 0 r m O N 1 i • al as u J 03 O .b "'' (N Z 2 c . _ c c m+ u E C O a) as .� F— VI r •C O 2 U (11 to _ 0 3 O r O m U C E & v 2 U z 76• O I— > • _ Z Lel I I I I N nJ In O In O N N r r O O (-Ow) uaboam je}ol Agenda item#7a-2 Page 1 of 36 memorandum date August 27, 2018 to Tim Hall, Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. from David Tomasko, Ph.D. Emily Keenan, M.S. subject Quarter 2: Clam Bay NNC SSAC evaluation Background The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Florida Department of Environmental Protection Agency (FDEP) adopted site specific alternative nutrient criteria (SSAC) for Clam Bay, as listed in Florida Administrative Code (FAC) 62-302.531. The SSAC were derived based upon a nutrient: salinity relationship from the Estero Bay Wetlands, a reference waterbody for water quality, as established by FDEP in prior TMDLs. The SSAC for Clam Bay is considered in the context of salinity due to the variability in nutrient concentrations that can be due to changes in freshwater inflow, rather than changes in nutrient concentrations alone. Therefore, the appropriate management response associated with any impairment determination is based upon the magnitude and duration of any exceedances. Based on prior work that showed that phytoplankton growth in Clam Bay was likely stimulated by both Total Nitrogen (TN) and Total Phosphorous (TP), both TN and TP are used to determine the degree of nutrient enrichment of Clam Bay's waters. As outlined in FAC 62- 302.531, water quality status is determined on an annual basis, preferably within a calendar year. Within a calendar year, each individual TN and TP value collected within the waterbody is compared to the nutrient: conductivity 90th percentile prediction limit (Figure 1), and an annual percent exceedance is calculated to determine the magnitude of exceedances per year. To be consistent with the method currently implemented by FDEP to identify impaired water bodies, if 13 percent or more of the TN or TP values in a calendar year exceed the 90th percentile prediction limit (after being normalized for conductivity) the duration of exceedance would then be determined. Based on the duration of exceedance (one year or greater than one year), the outcome designation is assigned. If fewer than 13 percent of the values exceed the 90th percent prediction limit, then the outcome is "0". If the magnitude (i.e., 13 percent) and duration (i.e., less than 1 year) of the exceedances are deemed small, the outcome is "1". If the magnitude or duration of the exceedances is large, then the outcome is "2". If both the Agenda item#7a-2 Page 2 of 36 magnitude and duration of the exceedances are large, then the outcome is "3". The management response for Clam Bay would be determined based on the outcomes assigned to both the TN and TP evaluations for the magnitude and duration of exceedance (Figure 2). The water quality status of Clam Bay would be assigned a green, yellow, or red designation annually based on the magnitude and duration of exceedances of the 90th percent prediction limit. The color designation is then used to determine what level(s) of management actions are appropriate. Annual management response actions are based on the response to nutrient concentrations of phytoplankton and dissolved oxygen (DO) as well as impacts on water clarity (Figure 3). If the outcome of the TN and TP evaluation is green, then no management actions are required. However, if the outcomes are yellow or red then further evaluation of the effect of elevated nutrient concentrations on both phytoplankton biomass and DO concentrations need to be reviewed. If there is no relationship between nutrients and chlorophyll-a or DO, then no management actions are required. If there is a signification relationship, then the impact of chlorophyll-a on the water clarity (Secchi disk depth) would be evaluated. If there is no relationship between chlorophyll-a and water clarity, then no management actions are required. If there is a significant relationship between chlorophyll-a concentrations and water clarity, an outcome designation of"yellow" (indicative of small magnitude or duration of exceedances) identifies that management actions should be taken to identify the potential causes and responses for the elevated nutrient levels. It the outcome designation is "red" (indicative of a large magnitude or duration of exceedances), management actions should be taken to implement recommended response tactics to reduce nutrient concentrations. In this manner, the "health" of Clam Bay is to be assessed annually. Figure 1. Clam Bay water quality flow chart. bo 3%of all TN&forTP values from a calendar year N0 exceed the 90 pr iictien limit from the reference MID? Outcome f Yes ?13% Magnitude of >15°% exceedance Duration of Duration of exceedance exceedance 1 year >1 year 1 year >1 year Outrmne1 Outeomea Outcome 2 Outeome:t Agenda item#7a-2 Page 3 of 36 Figure 2. Management response matrix using outcomes from both TN and TP evaluation. Total Phosphorus Total Nitrogen Outcome 0 Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 Outcome 0 Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3 r if Figure 3. Management response actions in response to various outcomes. Green Response Yellow or Red evaluation Hold the tie Evaluate phytoplanton/ Significant dissolved oxygen (p<0,05) Not significant response to nutrient (1)"0.05) concentrations Evaluate water clarity Not significant response to chlorophyll-a (p-0.05) Significant(pc a.05) I Small difference or identify potential causes i short duration ILit ri f,1potential and implement Largo difference or causeS 3 flcl recommended response long duration responses Agenda item#7a-2 Page 4 of 36 Data Analysis The analysis conducted below was used to assess the water quality status of Clam Bay during the months of February 2018 to April 2018. Since, the SSAC developed for Clam Bay is to be evaluated on an annual time step, this analysis provides insight into current water quality conditions within the Bay, but it does not substitute for the more comprehensive annual assessment required. Clam Bay surface water quality data were provided by Turrell, Hall and Associates, Inc. for comparison with the FDEP adopted SSAC established for Clam Bay and found within FAC. 62-302-532 -1-j. The NNC SSAC states the following; "No more than 10 percent of the individual Total Phosphorus (TP) or Total Nitrogen (TN) measurements shall exceed the respective TP Upper Limit or TN Upper Limit." The TP and TN upper limits are calculated using equations 1 and 2: Equation 1: TP Upper Limit (mg/L)= e(-1.06256-0.0000328465*Conductivity(ps)) Equation 2: TN Upper Limit (mg/L)= 2.3601 — 0.0000268325*Conductivity(pS) The dataset was supplemented with in situ water quality data (e.g., temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity, and salinity) retrieved from the chain of custody forms for each sampling event. The corresponding TN or TP Upper Limit was calculated for each Clam Bay estuarine water quality station and sampling date in which conductivity was available using Equations 1 and 2. TN and TP concentrations were compared to the derived upper limit thresholds to ascertain if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix A). Results Over the period analyzed in this memo (February 2018 to April 2018), there was one TN measurement from the open waters of Clam Bay (from the 9 ambient water quality stations sampled three times each) which exceeded the respective Upper Limits. In the prior quarter report, no water quality values for TN exceeded the respective TN Upper Limit. In terms of nitrogen, it does not appear that the open waters of Clam Bay are problematic, at least for the last quarter and this current one. In contrast, 15 of the 27 TP measurements (55 percent) exceeded their respective Upper Limits. This frequency of occurrence exceeds the 13 percent threshold shown in Figure 1, which means that for this quarter, at least, phosphorus concentrations appear to be problematic. The majority of exceedances occurred during the March and April 2018 sampling events (7 and 6 event exceedances were reported, respectively). It should be noted that laboratory detection limits can sometimes come into play when comparing values against criteria, as detection limits sometimes are such that values have to be "rounded up" based on minimum detection limits. Based on the results from this time period, and if the frequency of exceedance seen here was to be maintained over the course of a calendar year, Clam Bay would likely be determined to be impaired for TP. Agenda item#7a-2 Page 5 of 36 The 15 TP exceedances are illustrated in Table 1. The fairly widespread pattern of exceedances in March 2018. Table 1. Observed TP Exceedances (marked with an "X") at the ambient Clam Bay surface water sample sites over the period of November 2017 to April 2018. Sampling event Station Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Oct 1 X X X X X X 2 X X X X X 3 X X X X 4 X X 5 X X X 6 X X 7 �, X X 8 9 X In addition, water quality data from six of the Clam Bay Outfall monitoring stations were compared to the proposed downstream protective values (DPV) for Clam Bay (PBS&J 2011). Outfall TN and TP concentrations were compared to the median and 90th percentile DPV values to determine if elevated concentrations were identified (Appendix B). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TN are 1.31 and 1.80 mg/L, respectively (PBS&J 2011). The median and 90th percentile DPVs for TP are 0.10 and 0.25 mg/L, respectively. For TN, 50 and 19 percent of the values exceeded the median and 90th percentile DPV criteria, respectively, during the months of February through April 2018 (Table 2). It should be noted that a "median" value represents a value where 50 percent of samples would be expected to be in exceedance. Similarly, it would be expected by chance alone that 10 percent of values would exceed the 90th percentile DPV, vs. the 6 percent of TN values that exceeded the 90th percentile value for results displayed here. For TP, 63 percent of values exceeded the median DPV criterion, while 6 percent of values exceeded the 90th percentile DPV criterion. Table 2. Percentage of TN or TP concentrations from outfall stations which exceeded the median or 90th percentile DPV values for stormwater runoff. DPV Total Nitrogen Total Phosphorus Median 90th Percentile Median 90th Percentile Percent of values below 50 81 38 94 Percent of values above 50 19 63 6 Agenda item#7a-2 Page 6 of 36 Discussion It should be noted that because this data analysis is not based on a full calendar year of data, it is an indicator of the potential for the Clam Bay system to be determined to be out of compliance with its established water quality criteria (FAC 62-302.531). However, quarterly status reports can be useful as an early warning system to alert the County of situations where water quality might be significantly out of compliance with established criteria. As has been noted in the 2017 Annual Report, the findings displayed here suggest phosphorus concentrations in the open waters of Clam Bay are potentially problematic. Within this quarter, 55 percent of TP values exceeded a threshold value meant to "hold the line" on nutrient concentrations in the Clam Bay system. However, elevated nutrient concentrations at outfall sampling locations identified that during this quarter, only 6 percent of TP values from sampled outfall locations exceeded a criterion that is expected to be exceeded 10 percent of the time. Also, 63 percent of stormwater outfall samples exceeded a TP threshold criterion that was only expected to be exceeded 50 percent of the time. At the outfall locations, concentrations of nitrogen do not appear to be overly problematic, as exceedance rates for the median DPV concentration are mostly in-line with expectations. The highest TN values were slightly more frequent with what was expected, with 19 percent of samples exceeded a criterion that was only expected to be exceeded 10 percent of the time. Taken as a whole, the water quality data collected between the months of February through April of 2018 suggest that the open waters of Clam Bay have more phosphorus than would be expected, as 55 percent of samples exceeded the criteria spelled out for Clam Bay in the State of Florida's Impaired Waters Rule (FAC 62-302.531). For nitrogen, no such concern currently exists. These results come from sampling events during Southwest Florida's typical dry season. The prior quarterly sampling period (November 2017 to January 2018) included months that included sampling events after the landfall of Hurricane Irma, in September of 2017. The passage of that hurricane was thought to have potentially been associated with the elevated levels of TP in Clam Bay. However, the results from this sampling event show evidence of even greater rates of exceedance of TP criteria, which does not support the suggestion that Hurricane Irma was the primary reason behind exceedances in the prior quarter. As the rate of exceedance of TP criteria was actually greater in the open waters of the bay (55%) than rates of exceedance of criteria for runoff into the bay (i.e., 63 vs. 50% expected exceedance of median DPV, and 6 vs. 10% expected exceedance of 90th percentile DPV) it is possible that phenomena in the open waters of the bay are equally important to the exceedance in the bay as is the watershed itself. For example, the influence of birds and their roosting and nesting behavior could be involved with elevated levels of TP in the open waters of Clam Bay. An effort to compile known bird counts should be conducted, to determine if the exceedances for TP are due to human activity in the watershed, or a natural, and welcome, consequence of a potentially rebounding wading bird population. N (O f6 M u co a) m Q a — Op C O cu cm a • * L Q O L in rcs - 2 a) r LL ill 0- E 0 1 0 f0 a) C) O — C L a u L � �a2 _ � as oo H (% N f0 MCC M u O O N • cti & - CO O m on a • Li Q O 00 a- 0 L O f0 N _ 2 .i N CL 2 • Q • CORS Ti. 4-0 _ 2 1 r • co N N A L L f6 cu O t m - .as U Q. E — o) I 0RI U C E. a' L� co C p e O O ~ U1 E Oa) N tn Q J N 0. AS 0 ma _ a)H E co fts k U (, I 2 1 0 aa) o I t r (o o H * • N co O I I I I IlI O N O in ON r OC O O M N O O O O O O O (1/6w) snaoydsogd Imol N CD h w u N 11. N - c t0 03 0 -o a C a) . II I 00 N - sris2 . 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I .0 • - 1 I I I I 1 I O O 0 1n 0 (n o Ln o M N Ni T T O o (iibw) uaboA!N IE}ol N CD M ▪ O E ani N N Ca n oa (U a) 0) _ Q , a) a n) C a s a ?"5 )2 - a) ,L CO a- O 0. 0 CO a O N A fC M d a1 LL ° a o IIz c _ u 0 •i ate. t, o 0 0 ; ca C 0 2 3 0 m E V of 0 2 • <U � LL IOt t i I O L'"? O to O N (1/6w) ua6oa}IN IE OJ N fD 43 M O N > Da_d m a) Q c > a) d u L p a) C d a a) rn 2 a - � 0 • n - < Co r 0 N a — 2 < N O • Co 0 - 2 N 00 r >1 L 03 to LL 03 CP O J ,- 0 1 4, 4 0) 01Z II C C iz ns O s E a - co� 1 o C In O 2 a) t13 tr)0.1 N 0 m co s- r C U o v Z r 715 O • .Q • a) co — u_ o 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 o N o Lf) o Ln. o o M Ni Ni ,- o 0 (1/6w) ua6oal!N poi Agenda item#7b Page 1 of 1 Clam Bay Copper ug/L Collection Date CBI. CB2 CB3 CB4 CB5 CB6 CB7 CB8 CB9 Report Date 6/22/2016 0.862 0.700 0.700 0.700 1.640 2.100 0.700 3.520 1.510 9/8/2016 7/20/2016 0.924 5.330 5.110 5.660 2.470 3.960 4.950 5.710 10.500 9/12/2016 7/20/2016 0.924 6.160 4.700 1.690 2.470 1.830 1.980 1.870 8.360 9/21/2016 8/25/2016 2.000 1.850 1.680 1.470 1.240 1.520 2.250 1.280 8.060 10/4/2016 9/20/2016 1.690 2.280 1.280 1.760 0.751 0.700 0.700 1.030 0.700 11/22/2016 10/12/2016 2.760 2.200 2.130 1.190 2.900 1.860 1.060 0.954 1.310 12/7/2016 11/9/2016 2.340 3.390 2.300 2.250 1.630 1.500 1.180 2.030 1.300 1/16/2017 12/6/2016 2.330 2.930 5.100 2.450 2.390 1.780 1.270 1.880 1.720 3/14/2017 1/19/2017 2.570 3.560 2.110 1.990 0.818 0.800 0.961 1.110 2.020 4/4/2017 2/23/2017 2.510 3.350 1.600 1.120 0.851 0.848 1.500 2.570 2.600 4/24/2017 3/21/2017 7.970 4.080 1.710 1.120 0.894 0.846 1.080 1.090 0.957 6/1/2017 4/18/2017 6.480 8.160 1.620 1.240 0.800 0.956 1.280 1.010 1.100 6/14/2017 5/24/2017 2.840 4.060 4.990 0.800 0.800 0.959 0.800 0.920 0.946 7/6/2017 6/21/2017 3.840 4.240 3.850 0.906 1.200 1.140 1.260 1.110 0.760 8/8/2017 7/13/2017 4.700 2.950 3.800 4.080 2.500 2.440 2.370 2.380 2.210 8/29/2017 8/14/2017 4.290 3.810 3.220 2.650 1.400 1.220 1.470 1.020 0.700 10/10/2017 10/4/2017 2.680 1.270 0.600 0.800 12.600 1.610 0.600 0.600 1/22/2018 11/28/2017 0.700 0.722 2.540 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 0.700 1/22/2018 12/12/2017 1.780 2.250 1.890 0.700 1.210 1.210 1.300 0.728 0.911 3/26/2018 1/8/2018 0.420 1.510 1.690 1.590 0.800 0.809 0.800 0.800 2.400 4/27/2018 2/6/2018 3.400 3.980 2.130 2.420 0.829 1.640 3.920 0.800 0.800 4/30/2018 3/22/2018 5.450 4.890 3.670 2.370 1.010 1.040 1.750 1.010 1.320 5/11/2018 4/4/2018 2.370 3.190 2.380 1.970 1.690 0.848 1.280 1.250 5.160 6/11/2018 5/8/2018 5.490 4.880 2.360 1.090 0.800 1.050 1.270 1.570 1.640 7/2/2018 6/6/2018 3.120 3.320 2.670 0.800 0.800 0.853 0.828 1.080 1.220 7/18/2018 7/17/2018 1.400 1.440 1.600 1.600 2.270 1.600 1.600 1.600 1.600 8/21/2018 Agenda item#7d Page 1 of 2 TECHNICAL. MEMORANDUM Cli • Pelican Bay Stormwater Lakes Water Quality Monitoring Program: August 2017 Sampling Event Data Review PREPARED FOR: Pelican Bay Services Division PREPARED DY: CH2M HULL DATE: 11/16/2017 PROJECT NUMBER: 688446 Introduction Pelican Bay,a 2,300-acre residential community in Naples,Florida,is located adjacent to a 570-acre mangrove preserve area known as Clam Bay.This community is served by a stormwater management system consisting of 63 stormwater lakes designed to attenuate stormwater runoff.The Pelican Bay Stormwater Lakes are distributed among six drainage basins which deliver stormwater runoff to the west to Clam Bay(Figure 1). The Pelican Bay Services Division(PBSD)is currently conducting quarterly surface water quality monitoring at 29 of the 63 stormwater lakes.The twenty-nine lakes and the reclaimed water source were selectively chosen for monitoring based on demonstrated elevated concentrations of copper for the period of record and are listed in Table 1.This technical memorandum(TM)summarizes the stormwater lake water quality data collected by PBSD during August 2017 which is the fourth and final fiscal year 2017 event. in addition,a comparison of these data relative to historical water quality data gathered since November 2011 is also provided. Appendix A presents a summary of the water quality results for all of the parameters analyzed by the Collier County Pollution Control laboratory In August 2017.The chain of custody forms for the samples collected in August 2017 are provided in Appendix B,and Appendix C provides the entire laboratory report.A portion of the laboratory data was missing due to Hurricane Irma affecting laboratory operations.This resulted in the loss of only certain nitrogen parameters but did not affect other portions of the laboratory results. August 2017 Water Quality Data Summary On August 22,2017,PBSD collected samples at the 29 stormwater lake monitoring stations and the reclaimed water source as shown in Figure 1.Surface water grab samples were collected and submitted to Collier County Pollution Control laboratory for analysis of the following parameters: o Nitrate-Nitrite • Ammonia • Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen(TKN) 6 Ortho Phosphate o Total Phosphorus(TP) • Total Suspended Solids(TSS) • Hardness • Arsenic • Copper • Zinc Concurrent with the collection of the surface water quality grab samples,pH and conductivity were measured at each sampling location. Agenda item#7d Page 2 of 2 PELICAN BAY STORLtWATER LAKES WATER QUALITY MORITOR1UO PROGRAM.AUGUST 2017 SAMAUNO EVENT DATA REVIEW TABLE 1 Water Sampling Locations of 29 Stormwater Lakes and Reclaimed Water Source Pelican Day Stormwater Lakes Water Quality Monitoring Program:August 2017 Data Review Basin Lake Station Station Basin Lake Station Station No. Number ID Name No. Number ID Name 1 3 1-3 M1D 4 5 4-2 Bay 2 6 1-4 Crayton 2 4-4 Bay4 7 1-5 Registry S 12 4-6 Crescent Swale 1-6 Heron 8 4-7 Pelican 6 2 1 2-1 Ridgewood Pk 14 4-8 Coco Bay 5 2-2 George N 11 4-10 Pelican 3 3 2-3 George W 5 1 5-1 Hammock Oak 12 2-4 Club 4 2 5-2 L Ambience 7 2-5 Club 7 8 5-5 Breakwater S 13 2-6 Lugano 11 5-7 Bay Colony EN 3 2 3-1 Laurel Oaks 12 5-8 Bay Colony WN 6 3-4 Pelican 9 15 5-10 Viscaya 8 3-5 interiochen 6 2 6-2 Remington 9 3-6 Valencia (2) N/A RC Reclaim Water 7 3-8 Pelican 1 5 3-9 Club9 Nitrogen Concentrations Nitrogen monitoring in the Pelican Bay stormwater lakes typically consists of analyses of the nitrogen species that make up total nitrogen including nitrate-nitrite,ammonia,and TKN.Because this event was affected by the hurricane,only ammonia and nitrate-nitrite species were reported for Basins 1 through 4, and no nitrogen samples were analyzed for Basins 5 and 6. Figure 2 presents the ammonia and nitrate- nitrite concentrations for these basins.These values are similar to previous events at Pelican Bay.However, these concentrations represent only a small fraction of the nitrogen species that make up total nitrogen. Organic nitrogen has typically been the largest fraction within the Pelican Bay lakes but these data could not be determined with the missing data from the laboratory for these 4 basins. Phosphorus Concentrations Phosphorus monitoring in the Pelican Bay Stormwater Lakes consists of analysis of two forms of phosphorus,orthophosphate and total phosphorus(TP).Orthophosphate represents the inorganic form of phosphorus.Organic phosphorus is calculated as the difference between the TP and orthophosphate concentrations.Mean concentrations for each drainage basin were calculated for each phosphorus species, based on the August 2017 data. Figure 3 compares the average TP concentration for each basin and the relative contributions of each form of phosphorus to the basin mean. Average TP in all basins ranged from approximately 0.08 to 0.28 milligrams per liter(mg/L).Basin 3 had the highest average TP concentration(0.28 mg/L)while Basin 1 had the lowest average(0.08 mg/L).The highest single sample TP value(0.46 mg/L)was measured at station 3-09(Basin 3,Lake No.5)and the lowest single sample value(0.04 mg/L)at station 1-06(Basin 1,Swale).The last eight events showed similar results for Basins 1,2,3,4 and 5,with the highest average TP concentrations consistently occurring in Basin 3 at all events except for the last two previous events where Basin 6 had the highest value.Basin 6 is represented by a single value at station 6-02(Basin 6,Lake No.2),and cannot be averaged.In contrast to the last two 3