Agenda 09/28/2010 Item #16A16
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 1 of 295
Recommendation to approve an Amendment to the FY 2011-2020 Collier County Transit
Development Plan (TDP) Ten Year Major Update.
OBJECTIVE: To obtain approval from the Board of County Commissioners to amend the FY
2011-2020 Collier County Transit Development Plan Major Update to incorporate the 2009
Transit Unfunded Priority List, comments made during the public comment which ended on July
20,2010, and FDOT comments/recommendations.
CONSIDERATIONS: In order to receive State Block Grant Funds for system operations, each
transit agency must submit a M~or Update of the Transit Development Plan (TDP) to the
Florida Department of Transportation for approval every five years and an annual update I
progress report for all other years. The TDP must meet the requirements outlined in Rule 14-
73.001, Florida Administrative Code and must be consistent with the approved local government
comprehensive plans and the Metropolitan Planning Organization's (MPO) Long Range
Transportation Plan (LRTP). The TDP is required to be submitted to FDOT prior to September
I st of each year.
The FY 2011-2020 TDP Major Update is a ten year planning document that recommends
implementation strategies to achieve goals and objectives and identifies potential capital and
operating projects. In addition, the plan is the source for transit projects and their priority in the
public transportation component of the Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP).
On July 27th, the Board approved the FY 2011-2020 TDP Major Update for submittal to the
FDOT before the September I st deadline. Days prior to the BCC meeting, the Alternative
Transportation Modes Department recei ved comments from the Florida Department of
Transportation (FDOT), District I Office that included a recommendation to include the most
recently adopted Transit Unfunded Priorities list. The TDP adopted by the BCC on July 27th has
been revised to include the 2009 Unfunded Transit Priorities List, comments made during the
public comment which ended on July 20, 2010 and FDOT comments/recommendations. An
errata sheet is attached detailing the changes between the BCC approved July 2010 TDP and the
current TDP. Subsequent to approval. the amendment must be transmitted to FDOT.
FISCAL IMPACT: There will be no additional fiscal impacts for the Collier County Board of
County Commissioners associated with approving the amendment to the FY 2011-2020 Collier
County Transit Development Plan (TDP).
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been reviewed and approved by the County
Attorney's Office and is legally sufficient for Board action-SRT.
GROWTH MANAGEMENT IMPACT: Consistent with Objective 10 and 12 of the
Transportation Element of the Growth Management Plan.
RECOMMENDA nON: That the Board approve the amendments to the 20 11-2020 Transit
Development Plan (TDP) Ten Year Major Update.
.-
Prepared By: Y ousi Cardeso. Administrative Assistant, Alternative Transportation Modes Dept.
Attachment: Amended Transit Development Plan (TDP) Major Update 201 1-2020
Errata Sheet
Item Number:
Item Summary:
Meeting Date:
COLLIER COUNTY
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 2 of 295
16A16
Recommendalion to approve an Amendment to the FY 2011-2020 Collier County Transit
Development Pian (TDP) Ten Year Major Update
9/28/20109:00:00 AM
Prepared By
Brandy Otero
Transportation Division
Operations Analyst
Transportation Road Maintenance
Date
9/13/20103:38:31 PM
Approved By
Norm E. Feder, AICP
Transportation Division
Administrator. Transportation
Transportation Administration
Date
9/14/201010:29 AM
Approved By
Caroline Soto
Transportation Division
ManagementfBudget Analyst
Transportation Administration
Date
9/14/201011:28 AM
Approved By
Michelle Edwards Arnold
Transportation Division
Director. Alt Transportation Modes
Alternative Transportation Modes
Date
9/14/201012:01 PM
Approved By
Lisa Taylor
Transportation Division
Management/Budget Analyst
Transportation Administration
Date
9/14/20101:28 PM
Approved By
Scott R. Teach
County Attorney
Deputy County Attorney
County Attorney
Date
9/14/20102:07 PM
Approved By
Glama Carter
Transportation Division
Planner, Principal
Alternative Transportation Modes
Date
9/1512010 9:44 AM
Approved By
Nick Casalanguida
Transportation Division
Director ~ Transportation Planning
Transpo;tation Planning
Date
Approved By
9/16/201011:19 AM
Natali Betancur
Transportation Division
Administrative Assistant
Transportation Road Maintenance
Date
Approved By
9/16/201011:21 AM
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 3 of 295
Jeff Klatzkow
County Attorney
Date
9/16/20101:38 PM
Approved By
OMS Coordinator
Date
County Manager's Office
Office of Management & Budget
9/16/20102:11 PM
Approved By
Therese Stanley
Office of Management &
Budget
Manager - Operations Support - Trans
Date
Office of Management & Budget
9/16/20104:17 PM
Approved By
Leo E. Ochs, Jr.
County Manager
Date
County Managers Office
County Managers Office
9/18/201012:34 PM
Aoenda Item No, 16A16
- September 28,2010
Page 4 of 295
Revisions to the Collier Area Transit TOP (distributed on June 16, 2010)
. An additional alternative was added to the "Vision Plan" to reflect later evening service
(10 pm) on all existing routes beginning in FY 2016. In addition, each of the proposed
new services were revised to reflect that the service will operate until 10 pm beginning
the year of implementation: The expansion of service hours will require additional
buses. Due to these revisions the vision financial plan was revised to account for the
increased service level and vehicle need.
. TBEST ridership projection numbers were updated to reflect the addition of later
evening hours (10 pm) on all routes.
. Text was added to page 2-30 to address the letter sent by FDOT requiring that CAT
develop an action plan addressing ADA compliance issues for agency benches located at
bus stops on the state highway system. The text added to the document states that CAT
will submit an action plan prior to the fiscal year start of the TDP and the action plan will
identify corrective action for benches that are not ADA compliant.
. The second paragraph of page 3-7 was corrected to state County rather than City.
. Figure 3-7 and 3-12 were revised to reflect correct numerical order (I.e., the "less than
one week" category was moved to the left of the "1 day per week" category).
. A summary of the Strategic Regional Policy Pian was added to Section 5 of the TDP.
. Within Section 5, text that is a direct excerpt from another planning document was
italicized for clarification.
. Within Section 5, the table of MPO transit priorities was updated to remove the FY 2008
transit priorities and add the FY 2009 adopted transit priorities.
. The last paragraph of page 6-2 was updated to include the percentages discussed in the
text.
. Throughout the document text stating "Commuter Services" was revised to state "FDOT
District One's Commuter Services program".
. The second implication paragraph included on page 6-4 was revised to read, "Existing
conditions including the low population density, large square miles of land area, and the
existing level of transit service makes it difficult to target discretionary and regional
transit markets."
. Wording in the last implications paragraph on page 6-4 was revised to include additional
agencies rather than implying infrastructure improvements are solely CAT's
responsibiiity.
. The explanation of demographic data on page 7-2 was updated to include the years of
American Community Survey data that was used to complete the TBEST analysis.
. Initiative 1.5.2 on page 8-4 was revised to indicate that quarterly coordination meetings
have been previously established.
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 5 of 295
. The paragraph on page 10-4 that discussed FTA Section 5307 operating funds was
revised to include information on preventative maintenance and ADA compliance
related activities.
. Section 5310 funds were increased based on information from FOOT on the availability
of funding to start at $240,000 and increase at an inflation rate of 4% thereafter in both
financial plans and any Shirley Conroy funding is included in that number. Due to this
change Shirley Conroy is no longer shown as a stand alone funding line item.
. Section 5311 funding was modified in both financial plans based on comments by FOOT.
This source is now only shown as operating funding for all fiscal years, but includes a
capital component related in FY2011 related to ARRA funding and the previous CAT
budget for this funding.
. The financial plan notes were updated to state that the capital contribution from the
state is representative of toll revenue credits used as a source of capital match.
. Page 10-8 was revised to note that TIGER funds are discretionary.
. Page 10-9 was adjusted to indicate that Service Development Grant funds are a
potential revenue source when funds are available.
. The first two years of Service Development Grant funding were removed from the
financial plans as the state has currently suspended the grant program. The funding
anticipated from this program was reduced from approximately $220,000 in FY2013
through FY2020 to $100,000 to account for instability of the grant source.
. Written public comments received during the TDP development process were added to
Appendix D.
. The farebox recovery report was added to Appendix I.
. Minor grammatical errors were corrected throughout the document.
COLLIER AREA TRANSIT
TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
FY 2011-2020 MAJOR UPDATE
FINAL REPORT
PREPARED FOR:
COLLIER COUNTY ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORTATION MODES
2885 SOUTH HORSESHOE DRIVE
NAPLES, FLORIDA 34104
Ph (239) 252-8192
COLLIER METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION
2885 SOUTH HORSESHOE DRIVE
NAPLES, FLORIDA 34104
Ph (239) 252-8192
AUGUST 2010
TINDALE-OLlVER & ASSOCIATES. INC.
1595 SOUTH SEMORAN BOULEVARD, SUITE 1540
WINTER PARK, FLORIDA 32792
Ph (407) 657-9210, Fax (407) 657-9106
1000 NORTH ASHLEY DRIVE, SUITE 100
TAMPA, FLORIDA 33602
Ph (813) 224-8862, Fax (813) 226-2106
545 NORTH BROADWA Y A VENUE
BARTOW, FLORIDA 33830
Ph (863) 533-8454, Fax (863) 533-8481
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 6 of 295
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 7 of 295
The preparation of this document has been financed in part through grants from the Federal
Highway Administration, the Federal Transit Administration, the U.S. Department of
Transportation, under the Metropolitan Planning Program, Section 104(f) of title 23, U.S.
Code, and local funding. The contents of this document do not necessarily reflect the official
views or policy of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 8 of 295
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................1-1
BACKGROUND ..... ...... .................... ...... ......... ........... .... ....... ...... ...................... ........... ......... ..... 1-1
OVERVIEW OF TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT (TOP) REQUIREMENTS.......................................... 1-2
REPORT ORGAN IZA TION ......... ........ .......... .... .... ........ ...... .......................... ..............................1-6
SECTION 2: BASELINE CONDITIONS ........................................................................................ 2-1
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OFTHE STUDY AREA....................................................................... 2-1
POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS ................................. ................ ......... ........... .................. ..... 2-3
DEMOGRAPHIC AND JOURNEY-TO-WORK CHARACTERISTICS .............................................. 2-7
LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOyMENT...................................................................................... 2-15
DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES .................................................................................................. 2-21
ROADWAY CONDITIONS ....................................................................................................... 2-23
REGIONAL TRENDS IN TRANSiT........................................................................................... 2-25
INVENTORY OF EXISTING FIXED-ROUTE SERVICES AND RESOURCES .............................. 2-25
PARA TRANSIT SERVICES ........... ......... ......... .:.......... ...... ................. ........................... ........... 2-31
PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION PROVIDERS ............................................................................ 2-32
SECTION 3: PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT ..........................................................................................3-1
REVIEW COMMITTEE MEETINGS ............................................................................................ 3-1
STAKEHOLDER I NTERVI EWS ..... ........ .................. .......... .................. ................ .......................3-2
PUBLIC INVOL VEM ENT WORKSHOPS.. ........ ..... ................. ............................. ............. ........... 3-8
TRANSIT SU RVEYS ...... ..... ... ....... ............... ... ............ ..... ...... ............. ......... .................. ....... ...... 3-9
ON-BOARD SURVEy....... ........... ................ ......... ...... ........... .............. ...... ....... ............... ........ 3-10
SU RVEY APPROACH ........ ........................ ......... ............ ................. ........................................ 3-10
ON-BOARD SURVEY RESUL TS.............................................................................................. 3-11
ON-BOARD SURVEY GENERAL CONCLUSiONS.................................................................... 3-35
DISCUSSION GROUP WORKSHOPS .....................................................................................3-36
SECTION 4: EVALUATION OF EXISTING TRANSIT SERVICES ....................................................4-1
FIXED-ROUTE TREND ANALYSIS ............................................................................................. 4-1
FIXED-ROUTE PEER REVIEW ................................................................................................ 4-10
TRANSIT CAPACITY & SUPPLY ANALySiS............................................................................ 4-17
SECTION 5: REVIEW OF PLANS. STUDIES, AND POLICIES ....................................................... 5-1
LOCAL DOCUMENT REVIEW .................................................................................................... 5-1
STATE DOCUMENT REVIEW ................................................................................................. 5-18
FEDERAL DOCUMENT REVIEW ............................................................................................ 5-19
SECTION 6: SITUATION APPRAISAL .......................................................................................... 6-1
REGIONAL TRANSIT ISSU ES .................... ............ ................ ..... ............... ...................... ..........6-1
SOCIOECONOMICS .. ........... ...... .............. ............. ....... ........... .... .................. ...................... ...... 6-3
TRAVEL BEHAVIOR. ....... .... ................ ......... ...... ..... ..... ..... ................... ........... ............. ..............6-5
LAND US E. ...... ........ ....... .... .... ................ ............ .............. ......... ...... ................................... .... ... 6-5
POLICY ISSU ES ......... ................... .......... ............................... ...... ..... ........... ..... ........ ................6-6
ORGAN IZA TIONAL ISSU ES......................... ....................... ............. .......................... ................6-7
TECH NICAL ISSU ES ..... ...... ....... ............. ......... ........................ ......... ........... ........... .................. 6-8
ENVI RONM ENTAL ISSUES ................... ........... ... ........ ....... ...... ......... ....... .... ..... ........................ 6-9
SUM MARy......... ............. ........... ............. ......... ..... ........ ............. ......... .... .... ........................ ... 6-10
Tlndale-Dliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
TranSit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 9 of 295
SECTION 7: TRANSIT DEMAND & MOBILITY NEEDS................................................................ 7-1
RIDERSHIP TRENDS ................................................................ ................................................7-1
TBEST RIDERSHIP FORECASTING .......................................................................................... 7-1
TRANSIT MARKET ASSESSMENT ....................................... ...................... ............................... 7-3
SECTION 8: GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND INITIATIVES................................................................8-1
CAT PUBLIC TRANSIT VISION .............................................. ..................................................... 8-1
CAT PUBLIC TRANSIT MISSION ................................................. .............................................. 8-1
GOALS, OBJECTIVES. AND IN ITIA TIVES ......... ...................................................... .................... 8-1
SECTION 9: TRANSIT ALTERNATIVES ............................~,....................................................... 9-1
METHODS USED TO DEVELOP AND EVALUATE PRIORITIES ..................................................9-1
TEN-YEAR TDP SERVICE ALTERNATIVES ................................................................................ 9-2
CAPITAL AND IN FRASTRUCTURE AL TERNA TIVES........................................... ........................ 9-3
PLANNI NG ACTIVITIES ...................................... .... ..................................................... ......... ..... 9-5
POLICY ALTERNATIVES .................. .... ......................................................................... ............. 9-5
RIDERSHI P PROJ ECTIONS....... ................................................... .......................................... 9-10
SECTION 10: TEN-YEAR IMPLEMENTATION PLAN ................................................................10-1
COORDINATION REQU IREM ENTS ........................................................ ................................ 10-1
KEY IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES................................................................................... 10-1
MONITORING PROGRAM TO TRACK PERFORMANCE MEASURES .....................................10-2
TEN-YEAR TDP N EEDS .......................................................................................................... 10-3
TEN-YEAR TDP FINANCIAL PLAN .......................................................................................... 10-3
APPENDIX k ADDITIIONAL MAPPING ANALYSIS ..................................................................... A-l
APPENDIX B: MPOjTDP PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PLAN............................................................ B-1
APPENDIX C: PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION PROVIDER QUESTIONNAIRE ................................C-l
APPENDIX D: PUBLIC OUTREACH AND NOTIFICATIONS..........................................................D-l
APPENDIX E: STAKEHOLDER INTERVIEW QUESTIONS ........................................................... E-l
APPENDIX F: ON-BOARD SURVEY INSTRUMENTS & ADDITIONAL ANALYSIS ......................... F-l
APPENDIX G: ALTERNATIVE FUELS AND SMALLER VEHICLE ASSESSMENT..........................G-l
APPENDIX H: TBEST RESULTS AND TRANSIT IMPROVEMENT DETAILS.................................H-l
APPENDIX I: CAT FAREBOX RECOVERY RATIO REPORT .........................................................1-1
APPENDIX J: COLLIER COUNTY BOCC TDP APPROVAL............................................................J-l
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1-1:
Table 2-1:
Table 2-2:
Table 2-3:
Table 2-4:
TD P Check list............................................................................................................. .1-5
Population Characteristics, Collier County ................................................................2-3
La bo r Force Statistics................................................................................................. 2-15
Where Collier County Residents Work, by City and CDP ..........................................2-16
Where Collier County Residents Work, by County ....................................................2-16
Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
ii
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Table 2-5:
Table 2-6:
Table 2-7:
Table 2-8:
Table 2-9:
Table 2-10:
Table 2-11:
Table 2-12:
Table 2-13:
Table 3-1:
Table 3-2:
Table 3-3:
Table 4-1:
Table 4-2:
Table 4-3:
Table 4-4:
Table 4-5:
Table 4-6:
Table 4-7:
Table 4-8:
Table 4-9:
Table 4-10:
Table 4-11
Table 4-12:
Table 7-1:
Table 9-1:
Table 9-2:
Table 9-3:
Table 10-1:
Table 10-2:
Table 10-3:
Table 10-4:
Table 10-5:
Table 10-6:
Table 10-7:
LIST OF MAPS
Map 2-1:
Map 2-2:
Map 2-3:
Map 2-4:
Map 2-5:
Map 2-6:
Aoenda Item No. 16,/\16
~ September 28, 2010
Page 10 of 295
Where Workers in Collier County Live, by City and CDP ...........................................2-17
Where Workers in Collier County Live, County..........................................................2-17
Top 25 Largest Public and Private Employers .........................................................2-20
Summary of Transit Service Operating Characteristics ..........................................2-26
Summary of 2009 Fixed-Route Performance Statistics...........................................2-28
FY 2008/09 Ridership Data. ............ .... .................. ...... ......... ....................................2-29
Fixed Route Vehicles ........ .......... ........... .... ................ .......................... .....................2-29
Pa ratra nsit V eh icles ................................................................................................... 2-3 2
Collier County Transportation Providers ...................................................................2-33
Sta keh 01 d er Partici pa nts............................................................................................ 3-2
On-Board Survey Work Plan .......................................................................................3-11
Average CAT Bus Rider Profile (2010) ......................................................................3-27
Performance Review Measures, CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009) .......................4-1
General Performance Indicators, CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009) .......................4-2
Effectiveness Measures, CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009) ....................................4-4
Efficiency Measures, CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009)...........................................4-5
Summary of Trend Analysis (2004-2009).................................................................4-9
Selected CAT Peer Systems .......................................................................................4-11
Performance Indicators. CAT Peer Analysis (2008) .................................................4-11
Effectiveness Measures, CAT Peer Analysis (2008) ................................................4-13
Efficiency Measures, CAT Peer Analysis (2008) ......................................................4-14
Summary of Peer Analysis (2008) ............................................................................4-17
2009 Fixed-Route Transit Supply/Capacity Analysis .............................................4-20
2009 Demand Response Transit Supply/Capacity Analysis ...................................4-21
Transit Service Density Threshold ............................................................................. 7-6
Operating Alternatives Phasing Plan (FY 2011-2020) ............................................9-7
Capital Alternatives Phasing Plan (FY 2011-2020)..................................................9-8
TBEST Ridership Projections . ........ ......... ..... ....... .... ......................... ..........................9-11
Summary of Operating and Capital Cost and Revenue (Status Quo)......................10-6
Implementation Schedule for TDP Transit Improvements.......................................l0-ll
Operating Costs for TDP Transit Improvements .......................................................10-12
Summary of Capital Needs .......................................................................................10-13
Summary of Projected Capital Costs.........................................................................l0-14
Summary of Potential Operating and Capital Costs (FY 2011-2010) ....................10-15
Summary of Potential Operating and Capital Revenue (FY 2011-2020)................10-16
Study Area and Existing Bus Routes .........................................................................2-2
Existing Population Density (2009) ...........................................................................2-5
Future Population Density (2020) .............................................................................2-6
Existing Employment Density (2009) ........................................................................2-10
Low-Income Households (2009) ...............................................................................2-11
Existing Dwelling Unit Density (2009) .......................................................................2-12
Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
iil
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Map 2-7:
Map 2-8:
Map 2-9:
Map 2-10:
Map 2-11:
Map 3-1:
Map 3-2:
Map 3-3:
Map 7-1:
Map 7-2:
Map 7-3:
Map 9-1:
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2-1:
Figure 2-2:
Figure 2-3:
Figure 2-4:
Figure 2-5:
Figure 3-1:
Figure 3-2:
Figure 3-3:
Figure 3-4:
Figure 3-5:
Figure 3-6:
Figure 3-7:
Figure 3-8:
Figure 3-9:
Figure 3-10:
Figure 3-11:
Figure 3-12:
Figure 3-13:
Figure 3-14:
Figure 3-15:
Figure 3-16:
Figure 3-17:
Figure 3-18:
Figure 3-19:
Figure 3-20:
Aaenda Item No. 16A 16
- September 28,2010
Page 11 of 295
Population Under Age 15 (2009) ..............................................................................2-13
Population Over Age 60 .............................................................................................2-14
Collier County Commuter Flow ........................................................................ ...........2-18
Collier County Labor Shed .............................................................................. ............2-19
Collier County Future Land Use .................................................................................2-22
T ri p Origi ns and Desti nations..................................................................................... 3-14
Matched Trip Origins and Destinations.....................................................................3-15
Home Locations by Zip Code ....................................................................................3-29
Transit Orientation Index....................................................................................... ..... 7-5
2009 Density Threshold Assessment .......................................................................7-8
2020 Density Threshold Assessment .......................................................................7-9
T ra nsit Alternatives..................................................................................................... 9-9
Population Under Age 18 and Over Age 64, Collier County .....................................2-4
Demogra ph ic Cha ra cteristics..................................................................................... 2-8
Jou rney-to-Work Cha racteristics ................................................................................ 2-9
Collier County Concurrency Management System ...................................................2-24
CAT Stops with Peak Ridership by Route ..................................................................2-30
T ri p Origi n ................................................................................................................... 3-12
T ri p Desti nation .......................................................................................................... 3-13
Transit Station Access ............................ ....... ............. ......................... ............. ..........3-16
Transit Station Egress .......................... ........... ............................................. ..............3-17
Transfer Su m m a ry ...................................................................................................... 3-17
Top Three Transfer Routes.......................... ....... ............. ............. ..............................3-18
T ri p F req uency ............................................................................................................ 3-18
Mode Choice ...... ........................ .................. ............................. ............................. .....3-19
Fa re Payment Method ................................................................................................ 3-20
Fare Type Paid by Respondent Age ...........................................................................3-21
Fare Type Paid by Respondent Income.....................................................................3-22
F req u e ncy of Use........................................................................................................ 3-23
Licensed Drivers ........................................................................................................ 3-24
Reason for Using CAT ................................................................................................3-25
History of Use ..... ............... ..... ...... ... ........................... .................... .............................3-26
Work i ng V eh icles ........................................................................................................ 3-26
CAT Rider Demographics (2010) ...............................................................................3-28
Service 1m provem ents................................................................................................ 3-30
B RT Service................................................................................................................. 3-31
CAT Information Dissemi nation ........... .............. ......... ...... ................... ......... ... .........3-32
IV
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Tlndale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2Dl0
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Figure 7-1:
Agenda Item No 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 12 of 295
Service Rati ng............................................................................................................. 3-33
Rider Satisfaction and Age ... ...................... ...... ..... .................... ........................ .........3-34
Rider Satisfaction and Gender.......... ................. ............................ ................. ...........3-34
Rider Satisfaction and Ethnic Heritage .....................................................................3-35
Rider Satisfaction and Household Income ...............................................................3-35
Service Area Population .... ................. ............................................................. ..........4-2
Passenge r T ri ps ......................................................................................................... 4-2
Vehicle Miles ......... ........ ........................... ......... ................................... ............ ........ ...4-3
Revenue Miles .............. ...... ............... ............ ..... ........... ........................ .......... ..........4-3
Passenger Fare Revenue .... ............... ... ....... .... .................. ................. .................... ...4-3
o perati ng Expense...................................................................................................... 4-3
Vehicle Miles per Capita .... .... ............ ... ............................................................ ...... ....4-4
Passenger Trips per Capita ........................................................................................4-4
Passenger Trips per Revenue Mile............................................................................4-4
Passenger Trips per Revenue Hour ...........................................................................4-4
Operating Expense per Capita ...................................................................................4-6
Operating Expense per Passenger Trip .....................................................................4-6
Operating Expense per Revenue Mile .......................................................................4-6
Fa rebox R ecove ry Ratio.............................................................................................. 4-6
Revenue Mile per Vehicle Mile ..................................................................................4-6
A verage Fa re .............................................................................................................. 4-6
Service Area Popu lation ............................................................................................. 4-11
Service Area Population Oensity................................................................................4-11
Passe nger T ri ps .......................................................................................................... 4-12
Reven ue Miles . ............. .................. ................ ................ ......... ......................... ........ .4-12
Reven ue Hou rs ........................................................................................................... 4-12
Vehicles Operated in Maximum Service....................................................................4-12
o perati ng Expense...................................................................................................... 4-12
Passenger Fare Revenue ..........................................................................................4-12
Vehicle Miles per Capita.............................................................................................4-13
Passenger Trips per Revenue Mile............................................................................4-13
Weekday Span of Service......... ............. ...... ........... ................. ........ ................ ...........4-14
Operating Expense per Capita ...................................................................................4-15
Operating Expense per Passenger Trip .....................................................................4-15
Operating Expense per Revenue Mile ......................................................................4-15
Operating Expense per Revenue Hour ......................................................................4-15
Fa rebox Recove ry ....................................................................................................... 4-15
Revenue Mile per Vehicle Mile .................................................................................4-15
Ave rage Fa re .............................................................................................................. 4-16
Monthly Ridership for CAT (2005 to 2009) .............................................................7-1
v
Collier Area Transit
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Section 1: Introduction
Federal, state, and local investments in the provision of public transportation services and
transit infrastructure can result in a myriad of community benefits. The Florida Public
Transportation Association (FPTA) has published several fact sheets outlining the benefits of
public transit and the potential community return on transit investments. Key FPTA public
transit facts relating to economic benefits, environmental protection, and reduced
dependence on foreign oil are presented below.
. For every $1 invested in public transportation, $4 is generated in economic returns;
. Businesses iocated next to public transit ways have a more reliable employee base
and better access to labor pools;
. Every $10 million in capital investment in public transportation yields $30 million in
Increased business sales, and every $10 million in operating investment in public
transportation yieids $32 million in increased business saies;
. By using public transportation in lieu of owning an automobile, an individual can save
an average of more than $9,000 each year;
. Approximateiy 80 percent of all transit-related ballot initiatives passed throughout
the country in 2008 indicated that the American public supports public
transportation;
. Public transportation in the USA saves 37 million metric tons of carbon dioxide
annually;
. Using public transit for a 20-mlle roundtrip commute rather than an automobile, will
decrease an individuals annual carbon dioxide emissions by 4,800 pounds per year;
. Public transportation saves America about 4.2 billion gallons of gasoline each year
representing a savings of approximately $12 billion per year that will not be spent on
foreign oil; and
. The 4.2 billion gallons of gasoline saved by the transit industry is equivalent to
Florida's entire gasoline consumption for about 7 months.
BACKGROUND
The State of Florida Public Transit Block Grant Program was enacted by the Florida
Legislature to provide a stable source of State funding for public transportation. The Block
Grant Program requires public transit service providers to develop and adopt a ten-year
Transit Development Plan (TOP). Major updates must be submitted to the Florida
Department of Transportation (FDOT) by September 1" of the year they are due. This FY
2011/2020 TDP is a major update, which is required every five years. Each interim year
public transit providers report TDP achievements to FDOT through the submittal of annual
progress reports. Collier County population projections included in this TDP will be updated
to reflect 2010 Census data in the next progress report submitted to FDOT on September 1,
2011.
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The TDP is the source for determining the types of projects and their priority in the public
transportation component of the Transportation Improvement Plan (TIP). The plan must also
be consistent with the approved local government comprehensive plans and the
Metropolitan Planning Organization's (MPO) Long Range Transportation Plan (LRTP). Collier
Area Transit (CAT) is responsible for ensuring completion of the TDP. The next TDP annual
progress report will be updated to include relevant data included in the MPO 2035 LRTP.
This plan meets the requirements for a major TDP update in accordance with Rule Chapter
14-73, Florida Administrative Code (FAC).
OVERVIEW OF TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT (TDP) REQUIREMENTS
The purpose of this study is to undertake a major update of the CAT TDP, as required by
State law. This update will result in a ten-year plan addressing transit and mobility needs,
cost and revenue projections, and community transit goals. objectives, and policies.
Florida Statutes (F.S.) mandates the preparation of the TDP for all transit systems that
receive Block Grants from the State of Florida. Relevant sections in the F.S. are provided
below.
(1) There is created a public transit block grant program which shall be administered
by the department. Eligible providers musf establish public transportation
development plans consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with approved
local government comprehensive plans of the units of local government in which
the provider is iocated.
Section 341.052
(2) Where there is an approved local government comprehensive plan in the political
subdivision or political subdivisions in which the public transportation system is
located, each public transit provider shall establish public transportation
deveiopment plans consistent with approved iocal government comprehensive
plans.
Section 341.071
On February 20,2007, FDOT promulgated Rule 14-73.001, which substantially changed the
TDP requirements. The changes are documented below.
. Extended the planning horizon from 5 years to 10 years
. Required updates every 5 years instead of 3 years
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. Made the annual report, public involvement, and demand estimation requirements
more explicit
. Required plan approval
. Established a deadline for said approval in order to qualify for funding
Key requirements in th~" TDP Rule, as outlined in the draft report "Guidance for Producing a
Transit Development ~Ian," prepared by the University of South Florida (USF) Center for
Urban Transportation Research (CUTR) with Tindale-Oliver & Associates and Dan Boyie &
Associates in 2008 for FDOT are summarized below.
Key TDP Requirements
Who: TDPs are required from all entities who apply for State Transit Grant Funds (Section
341.052, F.S.)
When: TDPs must be developed, adopted, and submitted on or before September 1st of the
fiscal year for which funding is being sought. A major .update is required every 5 years and
an annual update/progress report is required for all other years.
Where: Plans must be submitted to and on file with the appropriate District Office.
Time Period: Plans must cover the fiscal year for which funds are being sought and the
subsequent nine years. Plan submittal is a prerequisite to fund receipt.
TDP Comments: Compliance will be evaluated by FDOT District staff based on major
elements outlined below.
. Specification of an approved public participation process and documentation of its
use.
. A situational appraisal that includes at least:
o Effects of land use, state and local transportation plans, and other
governmental actions and policies, socio-economic trends, organizational
issues, and technology;
o Estimation of the community's demand for transit service using an approved
technique: and,
o Performance evaluation of service provided in the community.
. The agency vision, mission, and goals.
. Consideration of alternative courses of action.
. Ten-year implementation plan including;
o Ten-year program of strategies and policies;
o Maps indicating areas to be served and types and levels of service;
o Monitoring program to track performance: and
o Ten-year financial plan noting sources and expenditures of funds.
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. Relationship to other plans and policies,
TDP Annual Update Contents: Annual updates shall be in the form of a progress report on
the ten-year implementation program, and shall include:
. Past year's accomplishments compared to the original implementation program;
. Analysis of any discrepancies between the plan and its implementation for the past
year and steps that will be taken to attain the original goals and objectives;
. Any revision to the implementation program for the coming year;
. Revised implementation program for the tenth year of the updated plan;
. A revised financial plan; and,
. A revised list of projects or services needed to meet the goals and objectives.
FDOT Review: Within 60 days of receipt, FDOT will notify the applicant regarding compliance
and eligibility status,
TDP Checklist
Table 1-1 is a list of TDP requirements from Rule 14-73.001. The table also indicates
whether or not the item was accomplished in this TDP.
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Table 1-1
TDP Checklist
~Public Involvement Process
0 Public Involvement Plan (PIP)
0 PIP approved by FDDT
0 TDP includes description of pUblic invoivement process
0 Provide notification to FDOT
0 Provide notification to Regional Workforce Board
0 Provide notification to MPO
Situational Appraisal
0 Land use
0 State and local Transportation Plans
0 Dther governmental actions and policies
0 Socioeconomic trends
0 Organizational issues
0 Technology
0 10-year annual projections of transit ridership uSing approved model
0 Do land uses and urban design patterns support/hinder transit service provision?
0 Calculate farebox recovery
Mission am:! Goals
o Provider's vision
0" Provider's mission
o Provider's goals
o Provider's objectives
Alternative Courses of Action '
o Development and evaluation of alternative strategies and actions
o Benefits and costs of each alternative
o Examination of financial alternatives
Implementation Program ,
0 10-year implementation program
0 Maps Indicating areas to be served
0 Maps indicating types and levels of service
0 Monitoring program to track performance measures
0 10-year financial plan ilsting operating and capital expenses
0 Capital acquisition or construction schedule
0 Anticipated revenues by source
I 'Relationship to Dther Plans I
o TDP consistent with Florida Transportation Plan
o TDP consistent with Local Government Comprehensive Plan
o TDP consistent with MPO Long-Range Transportation Plan
o TDP consistent With Regional Transportation Goals and Objectives
Submission I
o Adopted by Board of County Commissioners
o Submitted by September 1, 2010
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REPORT ORGANIZATION
This report, which is compiled to support the CAT ten-year TOP Major Update, is composed of
ten major sections, including this introduction section. Each section is briefly described
below.
Section 2 provides a review of the study area population, demographics, travel behavior,
commuting patterns, demographic activities, land use, and roadway considerations for Collier
County. This includes tables and maps of the study area's baseline conditions, including
population, demographics, and Journey-to-Work characteristics from various sources. In
addition, current and planned development activities and growth are also discussed. A
review of land use and roadway conditions is also included, followed by a review of regional
trends in transit.
Section 3 provides an overview of the existing fixed-route transit services in Collier County,
including summaries and descriptions of operating characteristics, capital equipment, and
other operational features such as Americans with Disabilities (ADA) complementary
paratransit service. This section also presents the performance assessment conducted for
fixed-route services. This assessment includes trend analysis where performance is
reviewed over time. In addition, this section provides the results of the fixed-route peer
review analysis. This type of analysis compares the performance of the public transportation
system with other transit systems selected as having similar characteristics at a given point
in time. A capacity analysis is also conducted, followed by a review and analysis of farebox
recovery ratios.
Section 4 summarizes the public involvement activities that were undertaken as part of the
TDP development process. Public involvement activities discussed and/or summarized in
this section include the on-board transit survey distributed to CAT riders in February 2010
and other activities that were completed as part of the TDP.
Section 5 presents the review of relevant plans, studies, and policies. The purpose of this
effort is to provide information to support an understanding of transit planning issues in
Collier County, and support the performance of a situational appraisal, which is an
assessment of the operating environment for the transit system.
Section 6 presents the situation appraisal for the TDP. The requirements for a major update
of a TDP include the need for a situation appraisal of the environment in which the transit
agency operates. The purpose of this appraisal is to help develop an understanding of the
CAT operating environment in the context of specific elements, including regional issues,
socioeconomics, travel behavior, existing and future land use, policy issues, organizational
issues, technological issues, and environmental issues.
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Section 7 presents a review and evaluation of transit demand and mobility needs regarding
transit services in Collier County. The evaluation was completed by reviewing three major
components, including ridership trends, ridership forecasting, and a transit market
assessment.
Section 8 provides the transit mission for Collier County and the goals, objectives, and
initiatives to accomplish the transit mission. The mission, goals, objectives, and initiatives
were developed based on discussions with CAT staff, the TDP Review Committee, input
through the public;"iJlvqlvement process, and the results of the technical evaluations.
.,.. ........ .
Section 9 summarizes the potential transit priorities developed as part of the lO-year
planning horizon ofthis TDP update using public, Review Committee, and CAT staff input and
the results of various demand analyses.
Section 10 presents the lO-year TDP for Collier County, developed based on coordination
with CAT staff, public involvement, transit demand analysis, and other recent assessment
and evaluation studies conducted for the Collier County area.
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Section 2: Baseline Conditions
This section provides an overview of the transit service area, demographics of the service
area, and a description of the current transit services within Collier County. The TDP annual
progress report submitted to FDOT on September 1, 2011 will include updates to the
population estimates and other demographic data included in this TDP in order to reflect the
populations presented in the 2010 Census and other relevant data included in the MPO
2035 LRTP.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE STUDY AREA
Collier County is located in southwest Florida and is bordered on the north by Lee and Hendry
counties, on the south by Monroe County, on the east by Broward and Dade counties, and on
the west by the Gulf of Mexico. The county consists of three incorporated areas: Naples,
Everglades City, and Marco Island.
According to the University of Florida (UF) Bureau of Economic and Business Research
(BEBR) Florida Statistical Abstract (FSA) 2009, Collier County is approximately 2,025.3
square miles. At least 80 percent of the Collier County land area has been set aside as
preserve lands, including Big Cypress National Preserve, Everglades National Park, two
national wildlife refuges. one national research reserve, three state parks. one state forest,
and a number of other public and private parks and nature preserves. In addition. Collier
County has nearly 50 miles of public beaches. Map 2-1 provides an illustration of the study
area for the TDP.
Tmdaie-Dliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
2-1
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 22 of 295
POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS
According to BEBR, the population of Collier County is expected to increase from 251.377 In
2000 to 331,800 in 2010, an increase of 32 percent. The data for 2000 through 2020
were compiled using the 2000 Census, 2009 FSA. and 2009 ESRI demographic data. Table
2-1 provides selected population characteristics for Collier County for 2000. 2008, 2010,
2015, and 2020.
Table 2-1
Population Characteristics, Collier County (2000-2020)
Change
2008 BEBR 2014 [SRI 2000 2008 Chtlnge Change
2000 2010 2020 BEBR I
/2009 ESRI ::'015 BEBR 2008.2010 20102020
2000 2009
ESRI
Persons (BEBR) 251.377 332.S54 331.S00 363.300 400.700 32.4% -0.3% 9.5%
. ' .' , .',. " .'" .'. 1<.
Persons (ESRI) 251.377 355.940 396.S17 41.6%
Total Land Area
(Square Miles) 2025.3 2025.3 2025,3 2025.3 2025,3 0.0% 0,0% 0.0%
Persons Per Square Mile
ISEBRI 124,1 164,3 163.S 179,4 197,S 32.4% -0.3% 9.5%
Persons Per Square Mile ,.... ..
(ESRI) 124,1 175.7 195.9 , 41.6% "
Source: 2000 Census. BEBR Florida Statistical Abstract 2009, Forty-Third Edition, and ESRI 2009
As a popular tourist destination, Collier County has a large number of seasonal residents and
tourists. According to the Economic Development Council of Collier County. Collier County's
population rises by an estimated 20 percent during the winter season, which traditionally last
from November through April. The BEBR projections included in Table 2-1 refer solely to
permanent residents and do not include tourists or seasonai residents. (Note: The population
estimates and projections provided by BEBR may not exactly match those provided by the U.S.
Census. ESRI demographic data is higher than BEBR and Census demographic information;
however, ESRI projections are the most current projections available for mapping purposes. As
2010 Census data sets are available, annual TDP progress reports and the next TDP Major
Update will be revised to reflect the population projections reported in the 2010 Census. Staff
of CAT and the Collier MPO will review available data sets and ensure consistency of population
data when completing future plan updates to the TDP and LRTP, as feasible.)
Tlndale-Dliver & AsSOCiates, Inc.
August 2010
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Map 2-2 displays Collier County's 2009 population by block group and Map 2-3 displays the
County's 2020 projected population by block group. The majority of the County's population
density is 0-2 persons per acre. Block groups containing population densities greater than 4
persons per acre are located within the City of Naples, East Naples, Marco Island,
Immokalee, Golden Gate, Naples Manor, and Naples Park. As shown in Maps 2-2 and 2-3,
the 2020 projected population distribution is similar to the 2009 population distribution.
In general, Collier County's residents are older than the average Florida resident. Figure 2-1
displays population trends that suggest mobility needs will increase as the County's
population of seniors and others continue to age. Twenty four percent of Collier County's
population is over 64 years old, while the same group only makes up 17 percent of Florida's
total population.
Figure 2-1
Population under Age 18 and over Age 64
25%- /
200f0J/
24%
15%
Under 18
Ol.er64
@-~---------
o Florida. Collier County'
--..---.-.--. .----,,---_.._--
Tindale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2-4
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 26 of 295
DEMOGRAPHIC AND JOURNEY-TO-WORK CHARACTERISTICS
Collier County's demographic characteristics were compiled from the 2000 Census, the
2009 FSA, and the 2008 American Community Survey (ACS). Both the Census and the ACS
base these estimates on a sampling of the total population. Journey-te-Work information is
not projected by BEBR in the 2009 FSA; therefore, 2000 Census and 2008 ACS data were
used to illustrate the Journey-to-Work characteristics,
Figure 2-2 provides selected demographic data for Collier County, and Figure 2-3 illustrates
Journey-to-Work characteristics for Collier County. Many of the characteristics provided in
Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 were chosen because of their known influence on transit use.
Figure 2-2 shows that Collier County's demographics have not significantly changed from
2000 to 2008 in terms of gender, education, and age. The percent of the population of
Hispanic origin has increased slightly from 19.6 percent in 2000 to 25.5 percent in 2008.
The percent of residents with incomes greater than $100,000 also increased. In 2000, 18.1
percent of residents earned greater than $100,000 and in 2008 27.8 percent of the
population was in this category.
Figure 2.3 shows that public transit mode share has slightly decreased since 2000. In 2000,
1.9 percent of residents utilized public transit as a means of transportation to work
compared to 1.1 percent of the population in 2008. Driving alone has slightly increased.
Carpooling and walking decreased; however, bicycling and working from home increased.
Travel times have slightly increased, with 26.2 percent of people traveling between 20 and
29 minutes in 2008 compared to 21.4 percent in 2000.
Maps 2-4 through 2-8 provide selected characteristics for Collier County that are particularly
relevant to the TDP process. The maps display 2009 employment densities, low-income
populations, dwelling unit densities, population under age 15, and population over age 60 by
block group. Employment densities are highest in Immokalee and the City of Naples. The
low-income populations are highest in Immokalee. Similar to the population density, the
majority of the County's dwelling unity density is 0-2 dwelling units per acre. Block groups
containing high percentages of the population under age 15 are located in the northern
portion of the County and the City of Naples. Block groups containing high percentages of
the population over age 60 are located in the southern portion of the County, Marco Island,
throughout the City of Naples, and north of the City of Naples.
Based on the availability of demographic data, maps depicting the disabled population, the
number of vehicles per household, and commute times were developed utilizing 2000
Census data and are included as Appendix A.
Tlndale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
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Figure 2-2
Demographic Characteristics, Collier County (2000 and 2008)
1=
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35-64 Years
37.7%
9%
383%
i. 2000 Census I
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Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2-8
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 28 of 295
Figure 2-3
Journey-to-Work Characteristics. Collier County (2000 and 2008)
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Source: 2000 Census and 2008 American Community Survey
Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
2.9
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 34 of 295
LABOR FORCE AND EMPLOYMENT
The current labor force, employment, and unemployment data also were analyzed for Collier
County, as shown in Table 2-2. The data provided in the table is a snapshot of the most
recent month for which data are available. These figures, not seasonally adjusted, show that
Collier County has a higher unemployment rate than the state as a whole. Due to the current
economic conditions. Collier County's unemployment rate has increased by over 50 percent
from 7.9 percent in November 2008 to 12.3 percent in November 2009.
Table 2-2
Labor Force Statistics (November, 2009)
Area CIvIlian Labor Force Number Employed Number Unemployed Unemployment Rate
allier County
146.650
128.588
18,062
1.060.644
12.3%
Florida 9,2D3.637 8.142.993
Source: Labor Market Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics Program
11.5%
Commuting Patterns
This paragraph includes an analysis of the employment commuting patterns for Collier
County residents. Tables 2-3 and 2-4 summarize the commuter flows for the workers living
in Collier County. The analysis of the 2008 Census Longitudinal Employer-Household
Dynamics (LEHD) worker fiow database indicates that 66.3 percent of the employed Collier
County residents commute to jobs in Collier County, with most working in "All Other
Locations". The LEHD defines "All Other Locations" as cities and towns not included in the
top 10 locations as well as land that is not part of a city or town. The remaining 33.7 percent
of the employed Collier County residents commute to jobs in neighboring counties, with Lee
County, Broward County, and "All Other Locations" having the three largest percentages of
outward commuters. Map 2-9 illustrates the commuter flow for workers living in Collier
County.
This paragraph includes an analysis of the employment commuting patterns for people who
work in Collier County. Tables 2-5 and 2-6 summarize the labor shed for workers commuting
to Collier County. The analysis of 2008 Census LEHD database worker flow data indicates
that 61.9 percent of the employees working in Collier County also live in Collier County. The
remaining 38.1 percent of the Collier County employees commute from neighboring counties,
with Lee County, Miami-Dade County, and "All Other Locations" having the three largest
percentages. The data Indicates that nearly 73 percent of all Collier County workers live in
"All Other Locations" that include areas outside of the top 10 cities and Census Designated
Places or within unincorporated areas. Map 2-10 illustrates the labor shed for workers
commuting to Collier County.
Tindale-Olrver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2.15
Collier Area Transit
TranSit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 35 of 295
Table 2-3
Where Collier County Residents Work, by City and Census-Designated Place (2008)
City Count Share
City of Naples, FL 15,200 14.8%
City of Marco Island, FL 3,750 3.7%
City of Bonita Springs, FL 2,909 2.8%
Immokaiee CDP, FL 2,808 2.7%
Pelican Bay CDP, FL 2,327 2.3%
City of Fort Myers, FL 1,810 1.8%
Golden Gate CDP, FL 963 0.9%
Estero CDP, FL 889 0.9%
City ofTampa. FL 882 0.9%
Pine Ridge CDP, FL 853 0.8%
All Other Locations' 70,258 68.4%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. LEHD Origin-Destination
"All other locations include unincorporated areas.
Table 2-4
Where Collier County Residents Work. by County (2008)
County Count Share
Collier County, FL 68,104 66.3%
Lee County, FL 10,709 10.4%
Broward County, FL 3,346 3.3%
Palm Beach County, FL 3,091 3.0%
Miami-Dade County, FL 2,4 7 6 2.4%
Hillsborough County, FL 2,034 2.0%
Orange County, FL 1.513 1.5%
Pinellas County, FL 1,312 1.3%
Sarasota County, FL 1,280 1.2%
Manatee County, FL 1,080 1.1%
All Other Locations' 7,704 7.5%
Source: u.s. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination
lAIJ other locations include unincorporated areas.
Tindale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2-16
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28.2010
Page 36 of 295
Table 2-5
Where Collier County Workers Live, by City and Census-Designated Place (2008)
City Count Share
Golden Gate CDP, FL 5,742 5.2%
City of Bonita Springs, FL 5,216 4.7%
City of Naples, FL 3,926 3.6%
Immokalee CDP, FL 3,533 3.2%
City of Marco Island, FL 2,844 2.6%
City of Cape Coral, FL 1,823 1.7%
San Carlos CDP, FL 1.808 1.6%
Lehigh Acres CDP, FL 1,749 1.6%
Naples Manor CDP, FL 1,606 1.5%
Naples Park CDP. FL 1,561 1.4%
All Other Locations' 80,187 72.9%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Ongin-Destination
lAII other locations include unincorporated areas.
Table 2-6
Where Collier County Workers Live, by County (2008)
"
County Count Share
Collier County, FL 68.104 61.9%
Lee County, FL 17.817 16.2%
Miami-Dade County. FL 4,279 3.9%
Broward County, FL 2.770 2.5%
Palm Beach County, FL 2,303 2.1%
Hillsborough County, FL 1.500 1.4%
Orange County, FL 1,218 1.1%
Sarasota County, FL 1,005 0.9%
Manatee County, FL 987 0.9%
Pinellas County, FL 970 0.9%
All Other Locations1 9.042 8.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination
lAII other locations include unincorporated areas.
Tindale-Dliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
2.17
Collier Area Transit
TranSit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 39 of 295
Major Employers
As part of the baseline conditions analysis, data on major employers in Collier County were
reviewed and summarized. The major industries in Collier County include retail trade, leisure
and hospitality, and education and health services. With approximately 5,000 employees,
one of the largest employers in Collier County is NCH Healthcare Systems. From the public
sector, Collier County School District is another large employer. The School Board employs
over 4,700 people. The third largest employer in Collier County is Publix Supermarket
followed by Marriott Hotels and Wal-Mart. The top 25 public and private employers, listed in
Table 2-7 employ over 30,000 people.
Table 2-7
Top 25 Largest Public and Private Employers in Collier County (2009)
Company Number of Employees
NCH Healthcare System 5000
Collier County School District 4728
Publix Supermarket 3246
Marriott Hotels 2328
Wal-Mart 1715
Collier County Sheriff's Dffice 1029
Mtinn-Dixie Stores, Inc. 1014
Home Depot 1012
K;argiulo, Inc. 800 ,
Pacific Tomato Growers 800
Downing-Frye Really. Inc. 700
Naples Grande Resort & Club 700
~outhwest Florida Farms 700
Department of Corrections 678
IColdwell Banker/Century 21 595
Manor Care Health SVC 560
Radlsson Hotels 552
McDonald's 529
Collier County Administration 500 I
Bentley Village Laundry and Housekeeping 500
Moorings Park 500
Bentley Village Health Club 470
hateau at Moorings Park 469
Hilton Hotels 457
U.S. Post Dffice 450
Source: Economic Development Council of Collier, 2009 and InfoUSA, 2008
Tindale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2.20
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 40 of 295
DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES
FDOT's new TDP guidelines promote focus and review of ongoing and anticipated residential
and commercial development activities. Therefore, a review of development activities and
existing and future land uses in Collier County was conducted. Several Developments of
Regional Impact (ORis) are located to the nort~ and south of Naples. Growth is also
occurring to the east of Naples in areas such as Ave Maria and Golden Gates Estates.
Collier County has estaolished land use and zoning maps to guide future development in the
County. Map 2-11 provides a snapshot of the future land use designations for Collier County.
Tindale-Oliver & AssOciates, Inc.
August 2010
2.21
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 42 of 295
ROADWAY CONDITIONS
Collier County has implemented a real-time "checkbook" Concurrency Management System.
Through the County's Concurrency Management System, the County completes an analysis
of roadway segments prior to approving final development orders to ensure that sufficient
capacity exists on that roadway segment If the analysis reveals that the development will
create an excessive amount of vehicle trips, the development order will not be approved until
some corrective measure is taken to either create additional road capacity or reduce the
generated traffic volumes. If development is proposed for an area where the affected road
segments do not have sufficient capacity to meet the additional traffic impacts, then road
improvements would need to be underway or budgeted for construction within the first or
second full year of the Transportation Five-Year Work Program following adoption of the
Annual Update and Inventory Report (AUIR).
The County has established two Transportation Concurrency Management Areas (TCMAs)
and one Transportation Concurrency Exception Area (TCEA). Figure 2-4 illustrates the
locations of the County's TCMAs and TCEA. TCMAs are an alternative transportation
concurrency approach that promotes infill development within selected portions of urban
areas and supports more efficient mobility alternatives, such as public transit. The TCMAs
enable the County to establish area-wide level of service (LOS) standards for the
geographical zones in which alternative traffic routes and alternative modes of travel are
available. A development moratorium would not be declared for a particular road segment
within a TCMA unless fewer than 85 percent of the parallel lane miles in that TCMA are
achieving their adopted LOS.
The TCEA is an effective alternative concurrency management strategy for an area that is
largely built out and for which the jurisdiction has identified a need to promote
redevelopment The TCEA depicted in Figure 2-4 is located within the Bayshore Triangle
Redevelopment District Due to the constraints associated with increasing the capacity of US
41, the County has established the TCEA to ensure that "real-time" concurrency does not
place undesirable obstacles in front of the district's redevelopment efforts. The area within a
TCEA must contain less than 10 percent vacant land. Only 4.8 percent of the property
located within the Collier County TCEA is undeveloped.
Tlndale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2.23
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 43 of 295
Figure 2-4
Collier County Concurrency Management System
LEE COUNTY UNE
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Source: Collier County Transportation Planning Division (http://www,colliergov.neVlndex.aspx?page=562)
Tindale-Diiver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2-24
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 44 of 295
REGIONAL TRENDS IN TRANSIT
Collier and Lee County Metropolitan Planning Organizations
In January 2005. the Collier and Lee County MPOs entered into an interlocal agreement to
coordinate their transportation planning activities with a focus on establishing a multimodal
regional transportation network. The MPOs coordinated to develop the joint Collier-Lee 2030
Regional Multimodal Transportation Plan Eiement that includes transit connections between
CAT and Lee County Transit. Currently, both MPOs are in the process of developing their
respective 2035 Long Range Transportation Plans (LRTPs) through a joint process to ensure
a regional approach to the long term vision.
Collier County Master Mobility Plan
In an effort to manage the ultimate build out mobility needs of Collier County and meet the
compliance standards of House Bill 697. the County is in the process of developing a Master
Mobility Plan (MMP). The MMP will focus on early management and coordination of mObility
needs rather than attempting to finance future mobility based on existing land use
regulations. The primary focus of the MMP will be achieving mobility for people, goods. and
services while reducing Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) through the utilization of multimodal
transportation alternatives; however, the MMP will also focus on protecting the County's
habitat, environmentally sensitive lands, and agriculture.
INVENTORY OF EXISTING FIXED-ROUTE SERVICES AND RESOURCES
Public transportation services in Collier County are operated and managed by Collier County's
Alternative Transportation Modes Department within the Collier County Transportation
Division. The Collier County Board of County Commissioners is the body that formally sets
policy for CAT. Fixed-route service began in February 2001 and today CAT operates nine
routes including six within the Naples area, fixed-route service from Immokalee to Naples,
Immokaiee Circulator, and Marco Island Express/Circulator that provides express service
between Immokalee and Marco Island. A majority of the routes operate Monday through
Sunday. Service spans from approximately 4:00 a.m. to 8: 30 p.m. with 60 to 90 minute
headways. Currently, CAT does not operate service on New Year's Eve, Memorial Day, Juiy
4th, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, or Christmas Day. Table 2-8 presents the basic
characteristics for the existing transit system.
Table 2-9 summarizes route-level performance statistics for FY 2009. The total operating
costs for FY 2009 were $5,048,082, while farebox revenues for that same fiscal year were
$948.570.
Tindale-Dllver & ASSOCiates. Inc.
August 2010
2-25
Collier Area Transit
TranSit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28.2010
Page 48 of 295
Table 2-10 provides ridership figures for FY 2008/09. Totai annual ridership during this time
period was over 1 million passengers. Table 2-8 indicates that between 2008 and 2009 CAT
ridership decreased nearly 5 percent, from 1,166,358 to 1,109,710; however, in March
2009 CAT implemented a fare increase and service modifications due to budgetary
constraints. The fare increase coupled with a reduction in the price of gas from 2008 to
2009 may have contributed to the decrease in ridership.
Table 2-10
FY 2008/09 Ridership Data
November
r-
, December
January
February
March
~~~.~
i June I
i
I July :
I August
, September
Vehicle Inventory
109,524
101,381
104,852
101,444
98,196
93.091
90.753
82,963 i
84.065 I
82t#E519
84,951
75.971
Table 2-11 provides a summary of the fixed-route transit vehicles operated by CAT, As shown
in the table, the entire fleet consists of a total of 23 vehicles.
Table 2-11
Fixed-Route Vehicles
NUMBER STANDING AUTOMATIC 1
DESCRIPTION LENGTH WHEELCHAIR SEATING VEHICLE TALKING VIDEO B 0 DIESEL'
OF YEAR MAKE CAPACITY BUS CAMERA I J
LIFT CAPACITY LOCATOR
VEHICLES I
2 2001 Bluebird 24 PASSENGER 25' YES 24 12 NO NO NO NO
1 2003 Freightliner CHAMPION 25' YES 24 12 NO NO NO NO
2 2003 Freightliner CHAMPION 29' YES 24 15 NO NO NO NO
4 2004 Freightliner CHAMPION 29' YES 24 15 NO NO NO ND
3 2005 Gillig G29E102R2 30' YES 28 17 NO NO YES NO
4 2006 Gillig G29E102R2 30' YES 28 17 NO NO YES NO
4 2007 Gillig G27E102N2 30' YES 28 17 NO NO YES NO
3 2010 Gillig G27E102N2 35' YES 32 23 NO NO YES NO
Tindale-Dliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
2.29
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 49 of 295
Other Capital Equipment
There are 430 bus stops located within the CAT fixed-route service area. Of those 430 bus
stops, there are benches at 52 stops and 45 stop have shelters. CAT has completed a bus
stop/shelter needs study based on the existing ridership. The study identified a list of stops
where shelters may be warranted based solely on ridership. Figure 2-5 presents the 41
stops by route where ridership may warrant bus shelter installation.
Figure 2-5
Stops with Peak Ridership by Route
Stops with Peak Ridership by Route I
Route 1 A Route 18 Route 2A
. Airport I Davis . US 41 I Pine Ridge Rd. . US 41 I Rattlesnake
. Airport / J&C Blvd. . US41/5~ Ave N . Bayshore / US 41
. US 41/104. Ave, N . FleIschmann 11 Oth St. N.
. N G.H
Route 28 Route 3A Route 38
. Goodlette IllS 41 . AJrport Rd / 1300 Biock AIrport Rd / 1300 Block
(Comfort Inn) @Dollar RentAcor .
. Sunshine 117'" Ave. SW, . RadiO Rd. I Livingston
. Golden Gate PI<WY / 50. St. SW.
Route 4A Roule 48 Route 5
. Welmart Supercenter . Flondlan / Broward . Immokalee I Sermnole CasIno
. Tnangle Blvd. I McOonalds . 15l Street f Carver
. Walmart
Route 6 Route 7 Express Route 7A
no new shelters . Lake Trafford /19" Sf . 951 / Mamott Hotel
. 951/ Manatee Rd
. 951/ @ Marriott Hotel
. Caxambas Park
. g~, 1 .1 across froom Marriott
Hotel
. 1:o.r I Carver (across from
casino)
Route 78 Route 8A Route 88
. Walmart . FWV . Wmo DIxie
. 951 j Elkcam eir . Lake Trafford Elementary . Marion Fether / Pinenas l Madison
. Lake Trafford .I Ringo Lane
. WIno Dixie
. S 5tI; St ! Stokes Ave.
. S 5tD St (Career SelVlces
Center)
Route 9
. Walmart
. Flondan ( Holland
. US 41 i Guilford
Source: Collier MPO, "Final Collier County Bus Stop/Shelter Needs Plan".
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In May 2010, CAT received a letter from FDOT regarding the ADA compliance of benches
along the state highway system within the CAT service area. CAT will begin developing an
assessment of the agency's bench conditions for those benches located along state
roadways. Based on the findings, CAT will develop a plan for addressing the ADA
deficiencies. The capital budget included in Section 10 of this report includes funding for the
future installation of ADA compliant benches and shelters.
PARATRANSIT SERVICES
Collier Area Paratransit (CAP) provides trips to people who are unable to use the fixed-route
service due to disability. Trips are provided to and from locations during the fixed-route
system's regular service hours. CAP service is limited to areas within a %-mile distance from
the fixed-route system.
The Collier County Transportation Disadvantaged (TD) program provides transportation
service to people residing in areas where CAT bus routes are not available and who have no
other means of transportation.
Individuals who are interested in using the CAP services must apply through a written
application process. The eligibility process can take up to 21 days to complete. After
qualifying for service. all permanent individuals are subject to recertification every 3 years.
CAP is intended to serve a limited group of people under the following programs:
. ADA recipients may only schedule trips that begin and end within the ADA corridor
(3/4-mile of an established CAT bus route). Hours of operation for ADA are the same
as the published bus schedule.
. Medicaid recipients may travel only to medical appointments qualified under their
program of coverage any time and day throughout the year.
. TD recipients are permitted to schedule trips countywide Monday through Friday
between the hours of 4:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays are reserved
for medical trips only.
. Agency sponsored trips are only authorized as arranged by the particular agency
sponsoring the trip.
Trips must be reserved in advance by contacting CAP Monday through Friday between 6:00
a.m. and 6:00 p.m. Reservations may be scheduled up to 2 weeks in advance. Next day
service must be scheduled by 2:00 p.m. the day before. CAP does not accept same day
reservations.
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August 2010
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Vehicle Inventory
As shown in Table 2-12, the complementary ADA service is operated utilizing 20 vehicles with
platform lifts.
Table 2-12
Paratransit Vehicles
NUMBER DF YEA MAKE DESCRIPTION LIFT TYPE SEATS WHEELCHAIR
VEHICLES R CAPACITY
1 2003 Ford E450 CUTAWAY 22' Platform 20 2
5 2006 Chevrolet GLAVAL BUS Platform 14 5
1 2006 Chevrolet EXPRESS 350 Platform 10 2
5 2007 Chevrolet GLAVAL BUS Platform 14 5
1 2007 Chevrolet EXPRESS 350 Platform 10 2
1 2007 Chevrolet EXPRESS 350 Platform 11 2
6 2009 Chevrolet CHAMPIDN Platform 8 2
PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION PROVIDERS
This section includes an inventory of existing transportation service providers in Collier
County. Each provider was mailed a short questionnaire to obtain information about its
transportation services. The questionnaire can be found in Appendix C. Table 2-13 includes
information for the agencies that completed the questionnaire. In addition to those
agencies. a listing of other service providers in the County that did not respond to the
questionnaire is presented in Appendix C.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
2-32 Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No, l6A16
September 28, 2010
Page 53 of 295
Section 3: Public Involvement
A public involvement process was developed for the TDP to outline public involvement efforts
throughout the TDP process and ensure ample opportunities for the public as well as local
agencies and organizations to participate in the development of the TDP. The TDP will be
developed in accordance with the Collier MPO's adopted Public Involvement Plan (PIP), which
is included as Appendix B. CAT has also adopted the MPO PIP as its formal public outreach
process. A copy of the MPO PIP and the CAT TDP public involvement process have been
submitted to and approved by FDOT. This section summarizes the public involvement
activities that have been undertaken to-date as part of the TDP major update. The
components of the public involvement activities are presented below.
REVIEW COMMITTEE MEETING?
As part of the TDP process, a TDP Review Committee was established to provide oversight
and technical feedback. The Review Committee is composed of representatives from the
Technical Advisory Committee, FDOT, Workforce Development, the Local Coordinating Board,
the Pathways Advisory Committee, the Congestion Management System/Intelligent
Transportation System Stakeholders Committee, and the Citizen's Advisory Committee. The
Review Committee met three times throughout the course of the project.
The first TDP Review Committee Meeting was held on Thursday, February 25, 2010. The
meeting began with a brief overview of the TDP process. During the initial project kick-off
meeting, the Review Committee also reviewed the project schedule, scope of services, and
key themes from stakeholder interviews. Each committee member was given a copy of TDP
Technical Memorandum #1 and asked to provide comments within two weeks.
The second TDP Review Committee Meeting was held on Thursday, April 22, 2010. The
meeting began with a brief overview of the comments received during the discussion group
meetings held on April 7, 2010 and April 8, 2010. The meeting proceeded with discussion of
Technical Memorandum #2, which included the on-board survey results and the draft Goals,
Objectives, and Initiatives. Review Committee members were also asked to approve the final
map layout for the TDP.
The third TDP Review Committee Meeting was held on Thursday, June 10, 2010. The
meeting began with an overview of the revisions that were made to the draft in order to
incorporate the committee's comments on Technical Memorandum #1 and #2. The meeting
proceeded with discussion of the draft alternatives, ridership projections, and draft budget.
Each Review Committee member was given a compact disc containing the draft TDP and
asked to provide comments within three weeks. A complete summary of each Review
Committee meeting is presented in Appendix D.
Tindale-Dliver & ASSOCiates. Inc.
August 2010
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Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 54 of 295
STAKEHOLDER INTERVIEWS
To assess the attitudes of key local officials and community leaders regarding the transit
system, nine stakeholder interviews were conducted via telephone and written responses.
The interviews sought to assess political and community leaders' views on transit's current
and future role in the community, transit finance and governance, and other issues relevant
to the transit plan. Table 3-1 provides a list of the stakeholders that were interviewed for the
update process.
Table 3-1
Stakeholder Interview Participants
Stacey Revay Smart Growth Coalition
Multiple Representatives Caring Hearts
Dr. William Trotter City of Marco Island
Kelly Daily Naples Community Hospital INCH)
Council Member Dee Suilck City of Naples
CommiSSioner Donna Fiala I Collier County Board of County Commissioners
Mike Regan ----L Naples Chamber of Commerce
David Weigel _ -+ Lighthouse of Collier
Garrett Morgan Marco Island Marriott
A series of 27 detailed questions was developed to facilitate the discussion and obtain
stakeholders' perceptions of three major areas related to public transportation in Collier
County.
. Existing Conditions
. The Future of Transit
. Transit Funding Issues
A copy of the interview script that was used for all of the interviews is presented in Appendix
E. Common perceptions and themes from the stakeholder interviews are summarized below.
Existing Conditions
(1) Are you currently aware of CAT and its services?
All ofthe stakeholders were aware of CAT and Its services.
(2) Is the public perception of CAT good, satisfactory, or poor?
Tindale-Oliver & AsSOCiates, Inc.
August 2010
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The majority of stakeholders commented that the public's perception of CAT is "good". A
couple stakeholders commented that a small percentage of the County's residents are aware
of CAT and utilize the system, One stakeholder mentioned that the overall image of CAT is
poor based on frequencies and the perception of the transit riders.
(3) Do you believe CAT has done an effective job marketing transit service options?
The majority of stakeholders do not think that CAT has done an effective job marketing its
transit service. Stakeholders cited reasons including not enough people are aware of the
system and the increases in ridership are too modest to declare victory. One stakeholder
indicated that CAT could do more marketing. A few stakeholders commented that CAT has
done an excellent job based on the resources available; however, one of those stakeholders
indicated that the community has not been supportive of CAT. A couple stakeholders offered
to use their available resources to assist CAT with additional marketing efforts.
(4) Who do you believe uses the transit system? (Workers, Students, Unemployed, Elderly,
T ourists/Visitors)
The majority of stakeholders Indicated that workers and the elderly populations are using the
transit system. Stakeholders commented that tourists are not likely to use CAT unless they
are international tourists with an understanding of transit.
(5) What do you believe is the purpose of most transit trips? (Medical, Shopping, Recreation,
Work, School)
The majority of stakeholders believe that most transit trips are for work, medical, and
shopping. One stakeholder commented that "shopping" includes necessary Items.
(6) What are the major destinations within your immediate community?
Stakeholders believe that the major destinations within the community include Naples, the
Naples Airport, the Government Complex, the Coastland Mall, 5th Avenue, Mercado, shopping
locations, the Naples Hospital, Immokalee, hotels, and areas to the east.
(7) What are the major destinations outside of your community where people are traveling to,
from in your area?
According to the stakeholders, major destinations outside of the community include the jobs
in the north end of town. Lee County, Fort Lauderdale, Miami. the outlying areas of Collier
County, the Naples Hospital on Immokalee Road, Florida Gulf Coast University, Southwest
Florida International Airport, Coconut Point, Germaine Arena, and the Miramar Outlets.
(8) Do you use CAT? Why? Why not?
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
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The majority of stakeholders do not use CAT. Reasons cited for not utilizing the transit
system include the service is not conducive to busy schedules, no need to use CAT, owns
transportation, and the system does not provide service between the stakeholder's
residence and business. Only two of the stakeholders commented that they occasionally use
CAT.
(9) What do you think are the most significant issues facing automobile travelers?
The majority of stakeholders commented that the County has successfully addressed traffic
congestion issues over the last ten to fifteen years. A couple stakeholders mentioned that
gas prices are an issue facing automobile travelers. One stakehDlder CDmmutes to Collier
CDunty and believes traffic cDngestiDn is an issue when traveling from Lee County intD CDllier
CDunty. One stakehDlder mentiDned that the east-west road system is still inadequate and
needs more routes and road improvements.
(10) What do you think are the mDst significant issues facing transit users?
StakehDlders identified the mDst significant issues facing transit users as frequency of the
schedules, lack of service Dn hDlidays. fare increases, inability to board buses with market
carts, lack of information at bus StDPS, lack of shelters, CDSt for passengers and the County.
lack of connectivity tD Dutlying areas within the CDunty. distance between bus stops, the
number Df transfers required to complete a trip. lack Df sidewalks and accessibility at bus
StDpS, and technDIDgy for the visually impaired.
(11) What groups of travelers seem to experience the mDst difficult transportation conditions
(the disabled, IDw-incDme, elderly, commuters, etc)? Why?
The majDrity of stakeholders identified the elderly, 10w-incDme, wDrkers, and disabled as the
traveiers experiencing the WDrst cDnditiDns. Reasons cited included lack Df Americans with
Disabilities (ADA) accessible sidewalks and CDmmute times. A number Df workers commute
daily from Immokalee tD MarcD Island and experience long commute times and overcrowded
buses.
(12) Do you believe there is a cDngestiDn problem in Collier CDunty?
The majority of stakeholders do not believe there is a congestion problem in Collier County
based Dn the County's recent roadway improvements. A couple stakeholders do believe
there is a congestion problem in CDllier CDunty, particularly in the 1-75 & US 41 area near
MarcD Island and during times when seasDnal residents return to Collier County.
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The Future ofTranslt in Collier County
(13) Is there a need for additional transit service in Collier County?
The majority of stakeholders indicated that there is a need for additional transit service in
Collier County. Some of the future services mentioned included: more service to Marco
Island, holiday service for businesses that cater to tourists, more local service on Marco
Island, service from Collier County to Lee County, and service to the Southwest Florida
International Airport. A couple stakeholders do not believe additional service is needed at
this time.
(14) What type of transit services would you like to see more of in Collier County? (More
Frequent Fixed.Route, Express Bus, Trolley, Demand Response, Increased Weekend Service,
Late Evening Service)
Stakeholders indicated that they would like to see more frequent fixed.route service, express
bus service, increased weekend service, holiday service, later evening service for workers,
more regional connections to surrounding counties, more local service within Marco Island,
reduced distance between bus stops, more transit connecting to Immokalee, more routes in
northeast Naples, and tourist routes to hotels and restaurants. Two stakeholders indicated
that the current level of service is sufficient and more data is needed prior to expanding the
system.
(15) Do you believe that public transportation can relieve congestion in Collier County?
Two stakeholders believe that public transportation can relieve congestion in Collier County.
Another stakeholder commented that the issue is more related to intersection design.
(16) What efforts or initiatives are you aware of that have been undertaken in the last five
years to address traffic congestion in the region (locally)?
According to stakeholders, efforts or initiatives undertaken in the last five years to address
traffic congestion include the widening of 1.75 and other local roads and the redesigning of
intersections and interchanges.
(17) (Of those listed above), which would you describe as having been successful and why?
One stakeholder commented that the widening of 1.75 has been effective and resulted in
less congestion and accidents. Another stakeholder commented that the Collier Boulevard &
Marco Road widening project has been successful in relieving congestion.
Tindale.Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
3.5
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-",--,,,,,~.,-"-".._'-"----'
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
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(18) (Of those listed above), which would you describe as having been unsuccessful and
why?
One stakeholder commented that the widening of roads has been unsuccessful in terms of
reducing the number of vehicle miles traveled.
(19) What efforts would you like to see undertaken, to address traffic congestion in this
region?
Stakeholders indicated that they would like to see increased transit, increased bus rapid
transit (BRT), rail connecting Sarasota, Charlotte, Lee, and Collier counties, connectivity from
sidewalks and bicycle paths, and improvements to the interchange at CR 951 & 1-75.
(20) What additional steps do you feel should be taken to increase the use of public transit in
the Collier County area?
The following ideas were identified by stakeholders in an effort to increase the use of public
transit in the Collier County area:
. Promote more routes for weekend users
. Implement a promotional pass program
. Increase marketing efforts
. Promote CAT on the County website
. Disseminate CAT information to the public through the Naples Chamber email list
and monthly magazine
. Create an exciting advertisement for regularly watched television channels that
entices people to use CAT
. Increase frequency and local service on Marco Island
(21) Is more regional transportation needed to connect Collier County with surrounding areas
(such as Lee County and Charlotte County)?
The majority of stakeholders believe that more regional transportation is needed to connect
Collier County with the surrounding areas, particularly Lee County and the airport. One
stakeholder commented that linking to the surrounding areas should be investigated. A
couple stakeholders were unsure of whether or not people would use the connections if they
existed.
(22) At some point in the future, do you envision that rail transit will be needed in the
city/county? If so, when should it be implemented and where should it go?
Half of the stakeholders envision rail in the future and half either do not believe rail is
needed or are unsure. Those who envision rail commented that the system should connect
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
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Collier, Lee, Charlotte, Orlando, Miami, Tampa, and Sarasota. One stakeholder commented
that the priority should be focusing on the existing bus system and maybe around 2030 the
region will be ready for rail service. Stakeholders also commented that tourists would be
more likely to use a rail system rather than the fixed-route bus system.
(23) In the future, do you believe that CAT should remain a County department or become a
Regional Transit Authority? If yes, please explain why?
The majority of stakeholders commented that CAT should remain a County department for
reasons including responsiveness, the loss of idiosyncrasies that make the system special,
and the County is more aware of the area's needs. One stakeholder commented that CAT
should at least regionally coordinate its services in the future. A couple stakeholders
mentioned that they do not know enough about the Regional Transit Authority, but that a
larger authority could focus on one great system and include Lee County.
(24) Where do you see CAT ten years from now?
The stakeholder's 10-year visions for CAT included the following:
. Hope for a robust system with increased ridership, but fear of remaining static
. A system with expanded routes and times, more efficient, and more effective
. A more regional system
. A system that continues to grow in Collier County and within the region
. A system with more east and west corridors
. If there is a need, more successful in terms of ridership
. Hope for a system that continues running as good as now
. A more frequent and more ubiquitous system
Transit Funding
(25) What types of local funding sources should be used to increase transit service in the
futu re?
Responses to the question regarding local funding sources varied. Several stakeholders
commented that tourist development and private partnerships should pay to increase transit
services in the future, particularly if the hotel industry is benefiting from the service. A couple
stakeholders mentioned advertising revenue as a future funding source. Gas taxes and
sales taxes were also mentioned as a funding source for expanding the transit system. One
stakeholder commented that no funding sources should be used; however, modest increases
in rates and ridership should provide additional revenue. One stakeholder commented that a
transit fee for longer distance service should support increased transit service in the future.
Another stakeholder believed that these questions are better suited for experts in the public
finance field.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
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(26) Are you willing to pay additional local taxes for an expanded transit system?
Responses to the question regarding willingness to pay additional local taxes varied. Several
stakeholders were willing to pay an increase within reason. Several stakeholders were not
willing to pay additional taxes. One stakeholder commented that the system is already
subsidized by the County, which was never part of the plan and the subsidy should remain at
the existing level. Another stakeholder commented that a cost-benefit analysis would be
needed to determine the benefit.
(27) What are reasonable passenger fares for transit service? (Please specify per trip or
other)
Several stakeholders believe that a reasonable passenger fare for transit is somewhere
between $2.00 and $3.00. A couple stakeholders commented that the current passenger
fare of $1,50 is reasonable. One stakeholder indicated that they were unsure because the
people needing the system are low-income.
PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT WORKSHOPS
Public workshops have proven to be an effective technique for obtaining substantive public
participation in the planning process. The first public workshop was held on January 14,
2010 at the Golden Gate Community Center. As participants arrived at the meeting, they
were asked to indicate their residence and top destination on a map. The origin and
destination mapping exercise assisted in obtaining information relating to the travel patterns.
The majority of participants indicated that they live within the Naples area; however, a few
participants lived in the northern portion of the County and have no access to transit. One
participant lived in Lee County and another lived in Marco Island. The majority of top
destinations were within the Naples area.
The pubiic workshop included a presentation of the TOP development process, key findings
from the stakeholder interviews completed to-date, the peer review selection process and
results, and the trend review results. After the presentation, participants were asked to
break into four groups to complete an interactive exercise.
The interactive exercise required the meeting participants to improve or expand transit
services within the County using a iimited amount of funding. The objective of the exercise
was for meeting participants to experience the difficulty of planning future transit services
with fiscal constraints, Break-out groups were asked to elect a representative to present the
group's plan for future transit services in Collier County. The following improvements were
identified by the break-out groups;
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. Lee County connection (3 groups)
. Extending the Red Route to the beach along Immokalee Road
. Route from 39th Street to Gulf Shore Boulevard along Pine Ridge Road (3 groups)
. Extending the Route 7 Express from Blackburn Road along Collier Avenue
. Extending the Yellow Route along Golden Gate Boulevard
. Route from 72"' Avenue to Golden Gate along Everglades Boulevard
. Route from the County line to Radio Road along Livingston Road
In addition, during the presentation one group expressed that if given additional funding a
top priority would be to establish park-and-ride lots throughout the County.
Two additional workshops were held on June 21, 2010 and June 22, 2010 to solicit input on
the draft TOP. The June 21st workshop was held at the Immokalee Library and the June 22"'
workshop was held at the Collier County Museum. These workshops included a question and
answer period prior to the presentation, a presentation of the draft TOP, a review of the
projects selected for implementation over the FY 2010/2011-2019/2020 timeframe, and an
open discussion period in an effort to gauge the public's opinion of the selected projects. No
public comments were made at either workshop in reference to the projects selected for
implementation over FY 2010/2011-2019/2020 timeframe.
All written comments received during the final pubiic workshops and all written comments
received throughout the TOP development process are presented in Appendix D.
TRANSIT SURVEYS
During the TOP development process, surveys were disseminated at the first public workshop
and the discussion group workshops. The TOP survey was also available on the Collier MPO
website located at htto://www.colliermoo.net/survev.aso. The results of all the completed
surveys have been compiled and are presented below.
. 90 percent of respondents were aware of CAT services
. 90 percent of respondents feel there is a need for more transit service in Collier
Cou nty
. 30 percent of the respondents think the public perception of CAT is good and 30
percent of the respondents think the public perception of CAT is satisfactory
. The majority of respondents would like for CAT to provide more frequent bus service
. 20 percent of respondents use CAT
. 70 percent of respondents are willing to pay additional local taxes for an expanded
transit system
. 80 percent of respondents believe there is a traffic congestion problem In Collier
County
. 100 percent of respondents think more regional transportation is needed to connect
Collier County with the surrounding areas
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. 60 percent of respondents envision rail transit will be needed in the County
. 50 percent of respondents believe that CAT's priority improvement should be
expanding service to new areas
ON-BOARD SURVEY
As part of the TOP public involvement process, an on-board survey was conducted during
February 2010. On-board surveys are an important service assessment tool employed by
public transportation agencies. Feedback from the on-board survey efforts will assist CAT in
planning for immediate service improvements and in determining future transit need in
Collier County. In addition, CAT can use the on-board survey results to determine the
demographic make-up and travei characteristics of its existing customer base.
SURVEY APPROACH
On-board surveyors were utilized to help facilitate the survey administration process and
ensure a higher response rate. An on-board survey instrument was prepared and
administered to bus riders. The survey was translated into both Spanish and Creole
language versions for distribution to Spanish and Creole-speaking patrons who were not able
to complete the English version. The English, Spanish. and Creole versions of the survey
instrument can be found in Appendix F of the TOP Major Update.
The on-board survey was distributed by a team of trained survey personnel. Prior to sending
surveyors out on CAT buses, a training session was conducted in order to instruct surveyors
about their duties and responsibilities and to address any issues or concerns that they may
have had about the survey process. Table 3-2 presents the survey effort work plan, including
the dates and times that surveys were disseminated on each of the routes.
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Table 3-2
On-Board Survey Work Plan
Survey Date Route(s) Trip Start Time Tnp End Time
Covered
Thursday. February 18.2010 5A 4:10 AM 9:25 AM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 7 4:45 AM 11:50 AM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 3A 5:25 AM 1:05 PM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 18 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 lC 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 2A 5:40 AM 1: 10 PM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 4A 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 6 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Thursday, February 18.2010 9 6:40 AM 2:40 PM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 5A,88 9:10 AM 7:40 PM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 5A,88 9: 10 AM 7 :40 PM
Thursday. February 18, 2010 lA 9:40 AM 5:40 PM
Thursday, February 18, 2010 38 9:48 AM 6:05 PM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 28 10:10 AM 6:40 PM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 48 6:10 AM 11:10 AM
Thursday, February 18. 2010 7 11:10 AM 7:30 PM
Saturday, February 20. 2010 7 4:45 AM 2:40 PM
Saturday, February 20. 2010 18 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Saturday, February 20. 2010 lC 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 4A 5:40 AM 4:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 6 5:40 AM 1:40 PM
Saturday. February 20, 2010 5A,88 9:10 AM 7:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 5A.88 9:10 AM 7:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 38 9:48 AM 6:05 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 28 10:10 AM 6:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 48 10:40 AM 6:40 PM
Saturday, February 20, 2010 9 2:10 PM 7:10 PM
Sunday, February 21,2010 2A 6 :40 AM 6:10 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 18 7:10 AM 6:10 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 lC 7:10 AM 6:10 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 4A 7:10 AM 6:10 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 38 7:25 AM 6:05 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 9 8:10 AM 5:40 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 6 8:40 AM 4:40 PM
Sunday, February 21, 2010 7 11:10 AM 7:30 PM
ON-BOARD SURVEY RESULTS
The following section documents the results of the on-board survey. A total of 1,504 CAT bus
riders responded to the survey. For analysis purposes, the 23 questions on the survey were
divided into three major categories. Analysis categories include travel characteristics, rider
demographics, and customer service and satisfaction.
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Travel Characteristics
Travel characteristics questions were designed to ask respondents about their individual trip
attributes and their travel behavior. Topics covered by the travel characteristics questions on
the survey include:
. Trip origin (type and location)
. Trip destination (type and location)
. Vehicle ownership
. Fa re type used
. Transit stop/station access and egress travel mode
. Transfers
. Frequency of transit use
Questions 1 and 4 asked respondents about the type of place they were coming from to start
their one-way trip and the type of place they are going to on the same one-way trip,
respectively. Figures 3-1 and 3-2 present the results to these two questions. As shown in
Figure 3-1, most respondent trips originated at home. The second highest trip origin
indicated by respondents was work. Similarly, the two highest destinations were work and
home. The trip destination results are shown in Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-1
Trip Origin
Where are you coming from?
Medical .3.4%
ShoPPinglErrands_s.Ei%
Recreation .0.8%
CollegeiTech ~O.3%
School (K-12) rEl2.7%
I
SoCialfPersonal 11II3.4%
Work -I"""",,,,.
_19.9%
Home
60.6%
Other Q32.10%
0.0% 10,0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.Qo,\, 60,0% 70.0%
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Figure 3-2
Trip Destination
Where are you going to?
1
WediC8I~3.9"!.
ShoppinglErrands ~13.0%
Recreation .2.6%
Collegerrech 11.0%
School (K- 12) S2'8~'
SociallPersonal _ 6.6%
wack
-42.7%
Home
24.4%
Olher ~~,..._ ________.~...~...,_____._______,
L___.~~_~~~,,~~~~_~~O% 25,O~.30,O% 35_0% 40.0~_ 45.0% I
To illustrate the relationship between trip origins and destinations, an origin-destination
analysis was performed using the results of survey Questions 2 and 5. Those two questions
asked respondents to indicate the address or name of their trip start location and their trip
end destination. Respondents were asked to specify an address; name a place, business, or
building; or indicate the nearest intersection. Information provided by respondents was
geocoded using ArcGIS software. Geocoding is the process of assigning geographic
coordinates to data records. Once geocoded, trip origins and destinations were assigned to
specific geographic areas of the County. Once trip origins and destinations were mapped,
desire lines were drawn between corresponding trip pairs. Map 3-1 illustrates the
respondent's trip origins and destinations. Map 3-2 illustrates the intensity of transit trips
between areas and reflects the results of the origin-destination analysis.
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 68 of 295
Questions 3a and 6a on the survey asked respondents to describe how they access the
transit system and how they will reach their final destination, The responses to these
questions reveal how transit users must often times combine various modes of travel in
order to complete their individual trip. As shown in Figures 3.3 and 3.4, the majority of CAT
bus customers walk to and from the bus stop/station. The second most common mode of
travel used to access the bus stop prior to boarding the bus is bicycling, while the third most
common mode of travel used to reach a final destination after departing the bus is
transferring to another bus route.
Figure 3.3
Transit Station Access
.-----1
How did you get to the bus stop for this one.way trip?
90.0% l
800~ ~
700% ~
78.4%
60.0% -
10.0%
~ 0.3%
-----------
3.9%
.....
6.5%
0.1% ...._
0.7%
50.0%
40,0%
i 30.0%"
20.0%
10.0%
00%
Walked
Bicyded
Dro\.e S Was Rode Transferred Other
parked dropped off wlsomeone fromanother
who parked route
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Figure 3-4
Transit Station Egress
After you get off the bus, how will you get to your final destination
for this one-way trip?
i 80.0%1
I 70.6%
70.0%
60.0%
50.0%
40,0%
30.0%
20.0%
10.0% l
0,0%
Walk
_.
0.6%
3.9%
14.5% I
O.B%~'
Ride wi Transfer to Other I
someone another route
who parked
Bicycle
Drhe
Will be
picked up
,
I
Questions 3b and 6b asked bus riders whether their one-way trip involved a transfer. Figure
3-5 illustrates that approximately 42 percent of the respondents indicated that their trip
involved a transfer to another bus route, while 58 percent of the riders reached their final
destinations without having to transfer to another bus. Figure 3-6 shows the top three routes
that required transfers. Route Red lB has the highest number of riders transferring to other
routes, followed by Purple 3A and Orange 2B.
Figure 3-5
Transfer Summary
--l
I
I
Transfer Summary
Two transfers,
10.8%
More than two
tansfers, 5.0%
'-~
No Transfer, 58.1%
One transfer, 26.2%
-~--"
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Figure 3.6
Top Three Transferred Routes
Top Three Transferred Routes
120, 106
100. 92
82
80 .
60 j
40 -
20 c
I
0
Red 18 RJ rple 3A Orange 28
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 70 of 295
Respondents were asked how often they complete the one'way trip they were making at the
time the survey was administered. As shown in Figure 3.7, over 50 percent of respondents
indicated that they use CAT services more than 5 times per week.
Figure 3.7
Trip Frequency
During a typical week, how often do you make the one-way bus trip
you are on now?
35.00% .,
30,00%
25.00% -
I
23.9%
20,00% ~
1500% -
11.41>/..
10.00% -
8.7%
9.5%
5.00%
.
l~
0.00% "
Lesslhan
onceaweek
1 Day
5 Days
2 Days
3 Days
4 Days
29.4%
6 Days
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Question 10 asked bus riders how they would complete their trip if bus service were not
available. Results to this question are shown in Figure 3.8. The most common response
provided was to ride with someone else, followed by bicycle. The responses previously listed,
along with the large distribution of individuals who walk or would not make the trip, reflect
the significant number of CAT riders who are transit dependent.
Figure 3.8
Mode Choice
How would you make this one-way trip If not by bus?
1
Iv'DpedlScooter 10.4%
Walk
Bi~le'
Wouldn't make trip
1I!I'''''''~'f'1'''''J''''''1'''''''''~""%1"''''''~''"''''-"",'1
16.4%
Ride with someone
!'1"""'"'~"'rtm"""'~"f"'''''''''''''''''~'''~~='''"''
31.3%
,
Dri\oe ~6.9%
Other _6.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0% 150% 20,0% 25.0% 30,0% 35.0%
To assess the utilization rates of fare media and payment methods, a question about how
bus riders paid their fare was placed on the survey. The majority of bus riders, 46 percent,
paid the full fare when they boarded the CAT bus. Approximately, 24 percent of respondents
indicated using a monthly pass and 11 percent indicated using a daily pass. Figure 3.9
displays the distribution of the respondents' fare payment methods.
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Figure 3-9
Fare Payment Method
What type of fare did you pay when you boarded this bus?
500%
46.4%
45.0%
23.5%
40.0%
35.0% l
30,0% i
250% ~
20,0% -
15.0% '
i 10,0%
5.0%
3.4%
0.7% _,___~~,..
Full Fare Half Fare ToKen Tra"nsfer Day- lI\Ieekly r.t:Jnthly E>:press Express Other
Pass Pass Pass Full Fare Monthly
Pass
0.0%
Figure 3-10 shows the method of fare payment used by riders in different age groups.
Respondents ages 18 to 24 are more likely to pay the full fare for their trip when compared
to other fare payment options. From among the multi-ride passes, the monthly pass is the
most common pass used by respondents over 17 years of age. For the most part, the
monthly pass use increases with rider age.
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Figure 3-10
Fare Type Paid by Respondent Age
110%
9""
90%
70% ~
J
i
50% ~
20%
I
"%1
30%1
0%
0%
Fare Type Paid by Respondent Age
17 or under "6-24 1"--- 25.34 -..:........-.::~~,._ 45.54 -~-"-1----~j
i:E::-~"~I~:;'P'" o::T;:=~~ ::~ ::~t~::i~~II=---~::~;~-"':-:::-!-' ~:-I
:. M onlh!~_PIlSS W7% ~l- __=~~'~=-~j~- ~=~~% -.r --30_W~---~t_ 33.6% --- ----26~:----I--2i"7o/~I--27 :3%----:
li:~~~~'-- :~~I ~.~ +~t~===~=~-fffl=~~==f=!~~~f~-~~!-l!~! I
I~ ~~ :::: = ~=-~ =-~:~-F ~02~oj~_-~52t~=-r=~5t1=:94: ---_-~:i::-~==~H=:=4i~11
_____ ~____ ___..~._--.J
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Figure 3.11 shows the method of fare payment used by riders with different incomes. With
the exception of riders earning between $40,000 and $49,999, the full fare is the primary
fare type for all other riders, regardless of household income. The monthly pass is the
primary fare type for riders earning between $40,000 and $49,999.
Figure 3.11
Fare Type Paid by Respondent Household Income
100%.
I
90%'
80%1
""I
'"
50%-
40%'
30%'
20%-
10%-
O%~
I Urd..r$1O.000
--.----- 1-----.--.
I!'.lOtMr OS%
I_._~~~~~~~_~~_~-"!'_,,,S_;___ 30%
I. E>p,,,,,. Full F",,, I 06%
26.9%
i_Mon!hlYP"".
1;1 Weekly P.....
.1~_?!>'P....s
DTr!lrJSfer
'0 TOK""
! !~H:iiF~~-_
a Full F~re
$10,000_$19,999
'"
,(8%
00%
24.2"k
18""
99%
04%
11,00",
2.6'".
0.9%
3.3'1<
4.4',.
42",;
4 o~.,
49.0%
Fare Type by Income
13"~
S2D,OOO-S29,G~,OOO-S311,999
0.0"1<
0.0%
0,0% 0_6% -I
/1.3% ,,.,.
4.2% 11'%
..,.,. _~,8%_~=-i
0,0% 11'/0
S,3% 1ll4'\";,
00% 6,T''\' ,
0.0% 17"110 -I
0.0% 20f},
3.2'"
1.3'A
229',;
25"f.
12""0
32".,.
32',;
25%
00%
14%
DO'"
00%
450%
73.0'"
o O">'~
00'"
13.5',\
10,0%
500};
2.""'/.
~ 7"/c
5.0%
1
----I
27'1;
150,"
4 ~ Il'l{ 5<\ t'{
20,0'/;
62.5% 32.4%
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
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Question 8 asked survey respondents how many days a week they ride the bus. This
question is different from Question 9 on the survey, which asked respondents how many
times a week they make the specific one-way trip they were making at the time they
completed the survey. Instead, this question focuses on a respondent's overall utilization of
the CAT bus service, regardless of trip purpose. The results to Question 8 are shown in
Figure 3.12. Nearly 60 percent of respondents indicated that they ride the bus at least 5
days a week.
Figure 3.12
Frequency of Use
How many days a week do you ride the bus?
34.4%
11.0%
L._
2 days
3 days
4 days
5 days
6 days
Rider Demographics
The demographic portion of the survey includes a variety of questions that queried
respondents about their household income levels, age, gender, and ethnicity, among other
things. Other topics covered by the demographic questions include reasons for using CAT
service and how long riders have been using CAT service.
Question 21 on the survey asked respondents to indicate the number of licensed drivers in
their households. As shown in Figure 3.13, over 40 percent of CAT bus riders are without
driver's licenses.
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September 28, 2010
Page 76 of 295
Figure 3-13
Licensed Drivers
--~_.~~--------------,
How many licensed drivers are in your household, including
yourself?
Two Three or more
17.7% 7.2%
On.
34.3%
Question 12 on the survey asked respondents to indicate the most important reason why
they ride the bus. Respondents were also asked to only provide one answer to Question 12.
As shown in Figure 3-14, the number one reason selected by respondents is "Do not have a
valid driver's license". Another reason for using CAT that received a large percentage of
responses is "I do not have a car". Combined, the indication of these reasons further
suggests that a large portion of CArs riders use transit because they do not have the ability
to drive.
The responses to this question also reveal information on discretionary ridership. A
substitute measure for "choice" riders among on-board survey respondents can be gauged
by the percent of responses received for the "I prefer CAT to other alternatives" response
category. That category received approximately 11 percent of responses.
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Figure 3-14
Reasons for Using CAT
'l
Compared to other transportation alternatives available to you,
what is the most important reason you ride the bus?
I do not have a car
17.4%
Ido not drive 1
Bus is more environmentallyfriendly
10.0"/1>
8.8%
Traffic congestion
22.6%
Do nol have valid driver license
Parking is 100 expensive/difficult
CAT is more comenient
10.4%
CAT fits mybudgelbetter
8.7%
Car is not available all the time
9.7%
I preterCATto other altematives
10.9%
00% 5.0%
I
.._~_~% ~~O~__~~O~~J
Other 1.2%
10.0%
L_
The on-board survey results revealed that a large portion of CAT users are loyal, long-time
customers. Figure 3-15 displays the results to Question 7, which asked riders how long they
have been using CAT bus service. Nearly 50 percent of respondents indicated that they have
been using CAT bus service for two or more years. Approximately 22 percent of respondents
indicated that they have been using CAT services for less than 6 months or were first time
riders.
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Figure 3.15
History of Use
How long have you been riding CAT?
40.0%
35.0%
34.2%
200%
17.5%
18.6%
14.7%
30.0%
250% ,~
I 4.8%
::: ~~
First-time rider Less than 6. 6 months to less 110 less than 2 2 to 5 years
months tnan a year years
I
15.0% ~
10.0% J
rvlorethan 5
years
The results to Question 20 are displayed in Figure 3.16. Question 20 asked respondents to
indicate how many working vehicles they have available at their household. As shown in
Figure 3.16, the largest majority of respondents, 57 percent, do not have any working
vehicles in their households.
Figure 3.16
Working Vehicles
How many working cars, vans, and/or light trucks are available in
your household?
2 or more vehIcles,
10.2%
1 vehicle, 33.1%
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The demographics section of the survey also asked respondents to provide some information
about themselves. These types of questions enable CAT to construct a profile of the average
CAT bus service user. Table 3.3 provides a profile of the average CAT bus rider based on the
significant percentage of all responses received for various demographic questions. The
highest percentage of responses for each category was compiled to construct the average
CAT bus rider profile. Profiles of the average CAT bus rider based on trip purpose are
presented in Appendix F.
Table 3.3
The Average CAT Bus Rider (2010)
. . .....R.d ':....0 .
vel'llge. I er,..o.. 0.00"
'-~::s;'-;";:':-:;ri_'j,W"":,;:>i"'?i:ij~;rE::1,;:::t~~~i~::f:
emographlc..... ,,' 0'0
Female
Gender
Ethic Ori in
A e
Annual Household Income
Re ular CAT user
His anic
18 to 24
Under $10,000
Yes
Approximately, 1,200 survey respondents (80 percent) provided answers to the demographic
survey questions. Figure 3.17 displays the responses to the demographic questions in
graphic form. In addition to the rider profile, more detail regarding bus riders can be found in
Map 3.3, which illustrates the density of home locations for all CAT survey respondents per
zip code area in Collier County.
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Figure 3-17
CAT Rider Demographics (2010)
I
Rider Demographics
i;;
u
c
.
co
Male
Female
48.4%
51.6%
\rVnite
21.1%
.
~
"
~
r
u
C
~
OJ
Black
13.3%
.__Hi~
Aisan 1.7%
60.9%
Other .3.0%
--~~---~
17 DC Under-.
18to 24
8.1%
25.4%
25 to 34'
13.6%
.
~
'"
35 to 44 '
23.9%
19.9%
451054
55 to 64 '-'6.0%
'._'--~-~
651074 1:12.1%
_______n__._'_ I
Over 74 11.0%
Under $1 0.000
33.1%
o
E
o
i ~
$10,000 to $19,999 I
520.000 to $29,999 '
22.9%
15.2%
$30,OOOto$39.999 ~7.1(l/o
$40,000 to $49,999 .2.0%
$50,000 or more .2.3%
I-u-- --
Do not work
17.4%
--.---,----
0.0%
10,0%
20.0%
30,0% 40.0%
50,0%
60.0%
70.0%
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 82 of 295
Customer Service and Satisfaction
Customer service and satisfaction questions queried respondents regarding improvements
to CAT services and about their general satisfaction levels with various aspects of CAT
service. In addition, an effort was made to cross-tabulate selected demographic
characteristics with satisfaction levels, as appropriate.
For Question 13, respondents were asked to select from a list of 6 potential improvements
that they believed were the most important improvements for CAT to implement. For this
question, survey respondents were allowed to select more than one improvement. In
addition, a space was provided on the survey as a response category so that respondents
could input their own improvement if needed. Figure 3-18 displays the results to the service
improvements question on the survey.
Figure 3-18
Service Improvements
WhiCh of the following improvements do you think are most
important?
later serllice on eJdsting
roules
34.8%
tvbre benches and
sheltersatbusstops
32.6%
More frequentseNice Orl
ellistingroutes
,30.3%
Bus seNice 10 new areas
28.9%
. . .. i
Earllersef\llce onelllsting
routes
18.4%
ElCpress (limited stop)
seNee
"'8.3%
Other ~ "",.5.5%
f--.-------.
00% 5.0% 100%
15.0% 20.0% 25.0% 30,0% 350% 40,0%
The write-in improvement requ6>sts in the "Other" category include the following.
. More stops on existing routes (6 responses)
. More bike racks at bus stops and on buses (3 responses)
. Reduce the bus fare (3 responses)
. Improved customer service (2 responses)
. Connection to LeeTran (1 responses)
. More buses from Immokalee to Naples (1 response)
. More Sunday service (1 response)
. Bus drivers should lower buses (1 response)
. Shelter at Green Boulevard and Immokalee Road (1 response)
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. Bus stop at CR 951 and US 41 (1 response)
. Bus stop at Davis Boulevard and US 41 (1 response)
As part of the express service response category, respondents were asked to specify the
road(s) on which they would like to see express service. The most frequently referenced
write-in responses were for express service on,,\.JS.41, Airport Road, Golden Gate Parkway,
and Livingston Road.
Question 14 asked respondents if they would use a "premium" express bus service. As
shown in Figure 3.19, 52 percent of respondents indicated that they would use a bus rapid
transit (BRT).like service and 38 percent indicated that they might use the service.
Figure 3.19
BRT Service
l
I
I
I
I
,
I
If CAT provided "premium" express (limited stop) bus service,
would you use that service?
Maybe,38.01%
Yes, 51.52%
~
i
I
~.~.
No, 10.48%-./
For Question 15, respondents were asked to indicate how they prefer to receive information
about CAT services, schedules, and changes. As shown in Figure 3.20, over 46 percent of
respondents prefer that CAT information is available on the bus. Thirty percent would like to
see information at the bus stops and 21 percent prefer paper bus schedules.
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Figure 3.20
CAT Information Dissemination
How do you prefer to receive Information about CAT service,
schedules, and changes?
CAT Emall _6.2%
In bus
46.4%
Phone J
,
10.2%
Paper bus schedules
20.8%
,
Library.3.9%
Albus Slop
30.1%
Newspaper
J
CAT Webslte ~
0,0%
1.[r7.8%
_'2.9%
5.0'10
1000/<_ _~~_~_~~O_O% ~~'_~% 30,0% 35.0% _:_~~_~~O% ,~~~
Question 23 on the survey asked riders to rate the bus service that was provided by CAT on
the day the survey was administered. Respondents were given a list of 9 service.related
criteria to rate as either "Very Poor", "Poor", "Fair", "Good", or "Very Good." The respondents
could select their responses by circling a number from 1 to 5, with 1 being "Very Poor" and 5
being "Very Good." The ratings of all the respondents were then averaged to obtain a final
overall rating for each criterion. Although scores for these types of questions are typically
high, understanding customer satisfaction levels assists CAT in prioritizing which potential
issues need the most attention, and which areas of service require the most improvement.
The highest scores were given to bus cleanliness, driver courtesy, and bus stop safety. Each
of those categories received average rating scores above 4.0. Bus timeliness, directness of
route, frequency, trip length, and the availability of shelter or shade received ratings below
4.0. The final criterion, the rider's overall satisfaction with CAT received an average score of
4.11. Figure 3.21 shows all 9 categories and their respective average rating scores.
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Figure 3.21
Service Rating
Rider Satisfaction
Bus Cleanliness
4.17
O>.erall Satisfaction ~
Drher Courtesy
1
Bus Stop Safety
4.11
4.10
4.06
Bo> 11melioess 1
Directness of Route
3.93
3.87
3.66
Frequency
Trip Length
3.61
Shelter or Shade 3.05
+--
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2_00 2.50 3._~~____~~~~~ 4.503
Figure 3.22 through 3.25 display CAT customer satisfaction ratings by age, gender, ethnic
heritage, and household income. As shown in Figure 3.22, the highest overall ratings were
given by respondents between the ages of 65 and older, with respondents age 74 and older
averaging an overall rating of 4.42. The lowest overall ratings were given by respondents
between the ages of 18 and 24, with an average rating of 4.03. Figure 3.23 displays the
average overall system service rating by respondent's gender. Males rated the system
slightly higher than females, with an average overall service rating of 4.12 compared to a
rating of 4.11 for females. Figure 3.24 provides the average overall CAT system service
rating by respondents of different ethnic heritages. While white respondents rated the
system highest on average at 4.17, black respondents and respondents indicating "Other" as
their ethnic heritage rated the system lowest on average with a rating of 3.97. Figure 3.25
displays the average overall CAT system service ratings stratified by Income ievel. Average
overall satisfaction was highest among those earning between $10,000 and $19,999, with
an average overall rating of 4.20. Those earning between $40,000 and $49,999 rated the
system lowest, with an average overall rating of 3.86.
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Figure 3.22
Rider Satisfaction and Age
System Rating by Age
65-74
4.42
Choer74
4.29
55-641
45-54
:4.16
4.16
35-44
4.11
25-34
4.11
18-24
4.03
17 or under
4.04
-~
0.00
0.50
1,00
1.50
2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50
50~ --'
Figure 3.23
Rider Satisfaction and Gender
System Rating by Gender
Female
4.11
Male
4.12
000 0.50
1.00
1,50 200 250 3M 3.~ 4,00 450 500
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Figure 3-24
Rider Satisfaction and Ethnic Heritage
System Rating by Ethnic Heritage
Asian
Hispanic
Black
IM1lte
Olhec
0.00
0.50
1.00, 1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50 4.00
4.50
500 I
Figure 3-25
Rider Satisfaction and Household Income
I
I 1
I $50,OOOormore
,
System Rating by Income
$40,000 to $49,999
4.13
$30,000 to $39,999
$20,000 to $29,999
3.99
1
$10,000 to $19,999
Under $1 0,000
Do not work
1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4,50 5.00
ON-BOARD SURVEY GENERAL CONCLUSIONS
Results from the on-board survey provide insight into various aspects of the CAT fixed-route
bus service. Salient conclusions drawn from the on-board survey analysis are summarized in
this section.
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.
Bus riders are satisfied with the CAT service. The average overall satisfaction rating
was 4.11 out of 5.
.
A large proportion of bus riders, 46 percent, are paying the full cash fare to board the
bus.
.
A large share of CAT trips are work trips. Approximately 43 percent of respondents
indicated work as their final destination of their particular bus trip.
.
Bus riders are primarily regular users of the service. Fifty-nine percent of
respondents indicated that they ride the bus at least five times a week. In addition,
nearly 50 percent indicated that they have been using CAT service for more than 2
years.
.
Survey respondents indicated later service on existing routes as the most important
service improvement needed to be implemented.
.
In addition to later service, other high scoring service improvements include more
benches and shelters at bus stops, more frequent service on existing routes, and bus
service to new areas.
.
Nearly 90 percent of respondents indicated that they might utilize a BRT-like service
if implemented. In addition, for those respondents who noted that express service
was needed, the most common write-in locations for express service were along US
41 and Airport Pulling Road.
.
The average CAT bus rider is a female between the ages of 18 to 24 of Hispanic
ethnic heritage and an annual household income of under $10,000.
DISCUSSION GROUP WORKSHOPS
To supplement the information collected during the public workshops and to support the TOP
update process, four discussion groups were scheduled in geographically diverse locations
across the County. Due to a significantly low number of confirmed attendees, the meetings
were consolidated into three discussion group workshops. Whiie the meetings were
consolidated, representatives were present at all four workshop locations to ensure that any
potential attendees had the opportunity to share their input.
On Wednesday, April 7, 2010, at 5;00 p.m., a discussion group was held in the East Naples
Library meeting room. CAT staff attended the discussion group to assist in facilitating the
meeting. Other meeting attendees included a representative from the construction industry
and two other CAT user representatives. Several areas of unmet needs were identified and
discussed. During the meeting discussion took place on the following topics;
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. Roads are being built that are not consistent with the projected population growth
and existing planning documents; therefore, this topic should be reviewed so that
bus service is not implemented in areas without future growth.
. CAT should update its route maps to include major employers, apartments, and other
major destinations throughout the County.
. CAT needs to review future service in terms of the biggest bang for the buck by
connecting people with employment and attractions.
. Based on the rural character of the Estates and its distance from other areas, CAT
needs to explore transit options other than fixed-route,
. The Immokalee route needs to go through Ave Maria and should operate more
frequently than once in the morning and once in the evening.
. CAT needs to coordinate transportation services with new communities.
. Routes need to be reviewed for efficiency based on the need to travel long distances
and transfer.to complete short trips.
. There are gaps in the existing system, including Pine Ridge Road and Immokalee
Road.
. CAT should consider numbering the bus stops for easier identification of the bus stop
locations.
. There is a need for more shelters and the existing shelter design should be reviewed.
. CAT should consider allowing advertisements inside the bus using the tithe approach
by donating 10 percent of the advertisement to non-profit and selling 90 percent to
revenue generating businesses.
. The existing bus schedules are very confusing.
. The buses should go to the beach since the beach is Collier County's greatest asset.
. The routes should be realigned with two transfer centers, which would allow greater
coverage without having to go back to the Government Center.
. CAT should consider allowing on-street transfers,
. The Yellow Routes are consistently late and should be reviewed.
. Connecting with the Naples Airport may increase ridership and revenue.
. There needs to be routes connecting with Everglades City and Lee County.
. CAT representatives should speak at community events each month.
. CAT should explore the potential of partnering with the Seminole Casino to provide
Sunday service within and to Immokalee.
On Thursday, April 8, 2010, at 9:00 a.m., a discussion group was held at the Collier County
Agricultural Center. Four participants attended the meeting, which included representatives
from the School Board of Collier County, the Division of Blind Services, the Naples Pathways
Coalition, and a local magazine. During the meeting discussion took place on the following
topics:
. CAT should consider implementing a bicycle sharing program.
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. CAT needs to launch a public relations campaign because there is a lack of
information about CAT.
. There is a need for people to get past the stigma of the buses being dirty.
. The Lorenzo Walker area in north Naples has issues with transfers and shelters.
. Along Pine Ridge and Immokaiee the ditches fill up with water and these conditions
are difficult for transit users.
. CAT should partner with the Chamber to develop a map that includes major
destinations. The map should be disseminated to grocery stores, libraries, etc.
. Dedicated bus pullouts and lanes are needed.
. The residents of gated communities do not want buses entering their neighborhoods,
which creates an issue for the provision of transit service to these areas.
. CAT should go beyond the %-mile ADA service area.
. The capacity of each route should be evaluated,
. CAT should partner with the local television stations for advertisement purposes.
. As routes get closer to denser areas, the frequency should be increased.
. The transfer policy should be revised so that riders can transfer outside of the
Government Center,
. CAT should consider realigning the routes into smaller loops rather than the existing
lengthy routes.
. CAT should consider partnering with the School District to implement a program that
allows students to ride the bus and learn how to navigate,
. Bus service is needed to the SWFL Airport, along Livingston Road, to Lee County,
from Goodlette to Golden Gate, and from Vanderbilt to Immokalee.
. CAT should consider a route that loops within the center of Naples near Goodlette.
. There is no way for people in other areas to reach disabled services within the Ft.
Myers area.
On Thursday, April 8, 2010, at 5:00 p,m" a discussion group was held at the Immokalee
Library. Six participants, including representatives from the Immokalee Lions Club, the
Immokalee MSTU Advisory Board, and the Immokalee Farmers Association, attended the
meeting. During the meeting discussion took place on the following topics:
. The only option for weekend shopping in Immokalee is Winn-Dixie and there are no
stores that make repairs: therefore, more weekend transit service is needed from
Immokalee to Naples.
. Schedules should be added to all bus stops.
. Residents of Immokalee need transit service to Lee County for medical purposes.
Currently, Immokalee residents are forced to either rent a van or pay another
resident to drive them to medical services.
. Transit service is needed on SR 82 through Lehigh Acres to Ft. Myers.
. People are working in the fields because they do not have transportation to other
jobs,
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. CAT should conduct a travel training day with a representative riding the bus and
teaching people how to use the CAT system.
. Another circulator is needed within Immokalee.
. There is a need for transit service to Ave Maria, more weekend service, and more
evening service,
. A CAT representative should participate on the Immokalee radio show "Let's Get to
the Grain of the Matter", which airs on Monday from 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m.
Participation on the radio show would be the best way for CAT to communicate with
Immokalee residents.
. Currently, most people pay full fare to ride CAT, but people would use the passes if
more routes were available at different hours.
. The packing houses are open and require irregular shift hours so there is a need for
more transit service hours.
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Section 4: Evaluation of Existing Transit Services
This section presents the evaluation conducted for fixed-route transit services in Collier
County. This includes the results of the trend analysis, peer analysis, and capacity analysis
for CAT. The trend analysis examines performance data over time in order to identify what
aspects of CArs operations are performing well and what aspects of CArs operations
present challenges to the transit agency. The peer review analysis was conducted to
compare CArs performance with a sampie of peer transit agencies, selected based on
similar demographic and operating characteristics.
FIXED-ROUTE TREND ANALYSIS
A trend analysis was conducted to examine the performance of Collier County's fixed-route
bus service. Data were compiled based on the information received from the fi~ed-route
transit service provider (CAT) for six years from 2004 through 2009. This analysis inciudes
statistical tables and graphs that present selected performance indicators and effectiveness
and efficiency measures for the selected time period. Table 4-1 lists the measures used in
this performance and trend analysis. Highlights of the trend analysis are presented below.
Table 4-1
Performance Review Measures
CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009)
, 1
General Performance Effectiveness EffICiency
Service Area Population
Passenger Trips
Vehicle Miles
Vehicle Miles Per Capita
Passenger Trips Per Capita
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Mile
Operating Expense Per Capita
Operating Expense Per Capita (in 2004$)
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
'Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
: (in 2004$)
Operatmg Expense Per Revenue Mile
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile (in
2004$)
Farebox Recovery
Revenue Miles Per Vehicle Mile
Average Fare
Revenue Miles
Total Operating Expense
Total Operating Expense (In
2004$ )
Passenger Fare Revenue
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Hour
Number of System Failures
Revenue Miles Between Failures
Weekday Span of Service
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Performance Indicators
Performance indicators are used to present the data that are reported directly in the National
Transit Database (NTD) reports and relate to overall system performance. Selected
performance indicators are presented in Table 4.2 and Figures 4.1 through 4.6.
Table 4-2
General Performance Indicators
CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009)
Performance Measure FY 2004 FY 2005 ,y 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 % Change 2004-
2009
Service Area Population 161,181 268.165 317,788 326,658 333,858 333,032 106.6%
Passenger Trips 627,823 951,601 1,052,536 1.180,147 1,166.358 1,109,765 76.8%
Vehicle Miles 578,150 811.965 921,050 1,lS6,658 1,299,452 1,329,652 130.0%
Revenue Miles 552,572 760,832 870,424 1,090,385 1.214,814 1.244,849 125.3%
Total Operating Expense $1,070,566 $2,189,342 $3,264,598 $4,678,982 $5,362,710 $5,048,082 371.5%
Total Operating Expense (in 2004$) $1,070.566 $2,058,324 $2.969,790 $4,135,141 $4,556,931 $4,304,163 302,0%
Passenger Fare Revenue $314.190 $484,449 $665,391 $993,938 $945,354 $964,810 207.1%
Figu re 4-1
Figu re 4-2
Service Area Population
Passenger TrIps
400.000
350.000
300.000
250.000
200.000
150.000
100,000
50,000
o
1,400,000
1,200,000
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
o
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
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Figure 4-3
Figure 4-4
Vehicle Miles
Revenue Miles
1,400.000
1,200,000
1.000,000
BOO,OOO
600,000
400,000
200,000
o
1,400,000
1,200.000
1.000,000
800,000
600,000
400000
200,000
o
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Figure 4-5
Figu re 4-6
Passenger Fare Revenue
Operating Expense
$800,000
$600,000
$6.000,000
$1,200,000
$1.000.000
$5.000,000
... - .. ..
$4.000,000
$3.000.000
$400,000
$2,000,000
TOIIllQ:lerlllingE>pense
$200,000
$0
$1,000,000
" TOlalOperallngElq:>ense
(in 2004$)
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 Pi 200B FY 2009
'0
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
The following is a summary of the trends that are evident among the performance indicators
provided in Table 4-2 and Figures 4-1 through 4-6.
. Service area population for CAT increased from 161,181 in 2004 to 333,032 in
2009, an increase of 107 percent.
. The passenger trips for CAT increased from 627,823 in 2004 to 1,109,765 in 2009,
an increase of nearly 77 percent.
. Total vehicle miles of service have increased from 578,150 in 2004 to 1,329,652 in
2009, an increase of 130 percent.
. Similarly, revenue miles of service also increased from 552,572 in 2004 to
1,244,849 in 2009, an increase of 125 percent.
. Total operating expense increased from $1,070,566 in 2004 to $5,048,082 in 2009
an increase of nearly 372 percent. However, the real dollar increase (adjusted for
inflation) in total operating expense is 302 percent.
. Passenger fare revenues have increased from $314,190 in 2004 to $964,810 in
2009, an increase of 207 percent.
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Effectiveness Measures
Effectiveness measures indicate the extent to which service-related goals are being met.
For example, passenger trips per capita are a measure of the effectiveness of a system
in meeting the transportation needs of the community. Selected effectiveness measures
are presented in Table 4.3 and Figures 4.7 through 4.10.
Table 4-3
Effectiveness Measures
CAT Trend Analysis (2004-2009)
Effectiveness Measure FY 2004 n 2005 FY 2006 fY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 % Change 2004-
2009
Vehicle Miles Per Capita 3.59 3.03 2.90 3.54 3.89 3.99 11.3%
Passenger Trips Per Capita 3.90 3.55 3.31 3.61 3.49 3.33 -14.4%
Passenger Trips Per Reven\J€ Mile 1.14 1.25 1.21 1.08 0.96 0.89 -21.5%
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Hour 21.61 23.15 21.27 19.83 17.62 16.55 .23.4%
Figure 4-7
Figure 4.8
Vehicle Miles Per Capita
Passenger Trips Per Capita
1.00
5.00
4.00 -
3.00 .
2.00
1.00
0.00
-
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
0.00
fY 2004 fY 2005 fY 2006 fY 2007 fY 2008 FY 2009
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 fY 2007 FY 200B fY 2009
Figure 4.9
Figure 4.10
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Mile
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Hour
1.40
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0,00
25.00
----.
--~--_.-
----
-~~
20.00
15.00 -~..
10.00--.----
5.00
0.00
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
FY2004 FY2005 FY2006 FY2D07 FY2008 FY200S
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The following is a summary of the trends that are evident among the effectiveness measures
presented in Table 4.3 and Figures 4.7 through 4.10.
. Vehicle miles per capita increased by over 11 percent from 2004 to 2009,
. Passenger trips per capita decreased from 3.90 in 2004 to 3.33 in 2009, a decrease of
over 14 percent.
. Passenger trips per revenue mile decreased from 1.14 in 2004 to ,89 in 2009, a
decrease of over 21 percent.
. Passenger trips per revenue hour decreased from 21.61 in 2004 to 16.55 in 2009, a
decrease of over 23 percent.
Efficiency Measures
Efficiency measures are designed to measure the level of resources necessary to achieve a
given level of output. Efficiency measures are presented in Table 4.4 and Figures 4.11
through 4.16.
Table 4-4
Efficiency Measures
CAT Trend Analysis (2004.2009)
,
,
Efficiency Measure FY 2004 FY2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 fY 2008 FY 2009 % Change 2004-;
2009
Operating Expense Per Capita $6.64 $816 $10.27 $14.32 $16.06 $15.16 128.2%
Operating Expense Per Capita (in 2004$) $6.64 $7.68 $9.35 $12.66 $13.65 $12.92 94.6%
Operating Expense Per Passenger Tnp $1.71 $2.30 $3.10 $3.96 $4.60 $4.55 166.8%
Operating Expense Per Passenger Tnp (in 2004$1 $1.71 $2.16 $2.82 $3.50 $3.91 $3.88 127.4%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile $1.94 $2.88 $3.75 1429 $4.41 $4.06 109.3%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile (In 2004$) 1194 $2.71 $3.41 $3.79 $3,75 $3.46 78.5%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Hour 136.85 $53.27 $65.98 $7863 18103 $75.27 104.270
Operating Expense Per Revenue Hour (in 2004$) $36.85 $50.08 $6002 $69.49 $68.85 $64.18 74.1%
Farebox Recovery 29.35% 22.13% 20.38% 21.24% 17 .63% 19.11% -34.9%
Revenue Miles Per Vehicle Mile 0.96 0.94 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.94 .2.0%
Revenue Hours Per Total Vehicles (000) 2,420.75 2.568.81 2.473.95 3,131.74 2,877.52 2,916.00 20.5%
Average Fare $0.50 $0.51 $8.63 10.84 $0.81 $0.87 73.7%
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Figure 4.11
Operating Expenle Per CapIta
$18.00
$16.00
$14.00
$12.00
$10.00
$8.00
$6.00
$4.00
$2.00
$0.00
~ .. .. ... .. ..
$5.00
$4.50
$4.00
$3.SO
$3.00
$2.50
$2.00
$1.SO
$1.00
$0.50
$0.00
,
.
'-Q:erBtJngE>pensePerC~la
.QJeralingEJ,pensePer~la
(in2OO4$)
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Figu re 4-13
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile
$5.00
$4.00
. .
. .
$3.00
.
--_.._--~--~-
$2.00
___ ________J:......-. OperatingEJcpensePerRevenue
,M~ I
___J.. .. . Q:erat:ingE>;lensePerReverue
Mile(in2OO4$) I
$1.00
$0.00
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Figu re 4-15
Revenue Miles Per Vehicle Mile
1.20
1.00
0.80
. -
-... ~ __u_ - -.
.-- - - .... ----
.. -
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
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Figure 4.12
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
.
.
----. -:-::1
-OperIItlngE>cpeoseper
PauengerTrip
.. .. . Opersl.ingEllpensePer
PassengerTrlp{in2004$)
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
Figure 4-14
Farebox Recovery Ratio
35.00%
30,00%
.........
.......... .. .. ------
.
-------- -- .... -
--
25.00%
20.00%
15.00%
10.00%
5.00%
0.00%
Pf 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 Pf 2008 FY 2009
Figu re 4-16
Average Fare
$1.00
$0.80
$0.60
$0.40
$0.20
$0.00
FY 2004 FY 2005 FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009
The following is a summary of the trends that are evident among the cost efficiency
measures presented in Table 4.4 and Figures 4.11 through 4.16.
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. Operating expense per capita increased by 128 percent from $6.64 in 2004 to
$15.16 in 2009. The real dollar increase, however, is approximately 95 percent.
. Operating expense per passenger trip increased from $1.71 in 2004 to $4.55 in
2009, an increase of nearly 167 percent in nominal dollars and 127 percent in real
dollars.
. Farebox recovery decreased from 29.4 percent in 2004 to 19.1 percent in 2009, a
decrease of nearly 35 percent.
. Revenue miles per vehicle mile decreased from .96 in 2004 to .94 in 2009, a
decrease of 2 percent.
. The average fare increased from $0.50 in 2004 to $0.87 in 2009, an increase of
nearly 74 percent.
Summary Results for the Trend Analysis
The trend analysis is only one aspect of transit performance evaluation; however, when
combined with the peer review analysis, the results provide a starting point for understanding
the trends in transit system performance over time and compared to other transit systems
with similar characteristics.
Some of the key trends are described below.
Service Consumption - Passenger trips per capita, passenger trips per revenue mile, and
passenger trips per revenue hour have shown a negative trend over a relatively short period,
2004 to 2009. However, it is important to note that CAT service has increased over the six
year period resulting in increases to revenue hours and revenue miles. The service area
population may also be growing at a faster rate than the transit system.
Service Supply - Vehicle miles per capita (service supply) has increased from 2004 to 2009,
This could indicate that the CAT service increases are providing a faster rate of increase than
the growth in population,
Cost Efficiency - Cost efficiency over the 6-year period was measured by analyzing both the
nominal and real dollar changes in costs. To analyze the costs in real dollars, all costs were
deflated to 2004 using annual deflation rates of 3.39 percent for 2005, 3.24 for 2006, 2.85
for 2007, 3.85 for 2008, and -0.34 for 2009 that are based on the Consumer Price Index
(CPI).
Operating expenses per capita, operating expenses per passenger trip, and operating
expenses per revenue mile have increased over the six year period. The increase could be
contributed to several factors including increases in service, increases in fuel costs, and
increases in maintenance costs.
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Operating Ratio - The farebox recovery ratio had a negative trend from 2004 to 2009, Due
to increases in service cost for various reasons, fare revenue has not kept an even ratio of
growth. CAT completed a fare increase in 2009, which should help to improve this ratio. The
average farebox recovery for transit systems is typically between 26 to 32 percent.
Table 4-5 provides a summary of the trend analysis showing the positive and negative trends
identified in the analysis.
~-.'
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Table 4.5
CAT Trend Analysis Summary (2004.2009)
Change
Measure/Indicator
(2004.2009)
Gcncr(JI Pl'r!()rl11dllCC>
Service Area Population
Passenger Trips
Vehicle Miles
106.6%
76.8%
130.0%
Revenue Miles
125.3%
Total Operating Expense
371.5%
Total Operating Expense (in 2004$)
302.0%
Passenger Fare Revenue
207.1%
Passenger Trips Per Capita
-14.4%
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Mile
-21.5%
Cost EffiCiency
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Hour
.23.4%
Operating Expense Per Capita
128.2%
Operating Expense Per Capita (In 2004$)
95.0%
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip (in 2004$)
166.8%
127.4%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile
109.3%
78.5%
Source: NTD and CAT
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FIXED-ROUTE PEER REVIEW
A peer review analysis was conducted for CAT to compare its performance at a given point in
time with other similar agencies. The peer review was conducted using 2008 NTD data, the
most current validated NTD data available. Selected performance indicators, effectiveness
measures, and efficiency measures are provided throughout this section in tabular and
graphical formats to illustrate the performance of the fixed-route system relative to the peer
group. For each selected indicator and measure, the tables provide the CAT value, the
minimum value among the peer group, the maximum value among the peer group, the mean
of the peer group, and the percent that the CAT values are away from the mean. The
methodology used to select the peer systems is discussed below.
Peer System Selection Methodology
The peer selection was conducted using the 2009 Florida Transit Information System (FTIS)
database. At the time of the peer selection process, the most current data available in the
FTIS database was 2008 NTD data. The peers were identified through an objective
assessment of five standard variables in NTD. After the peer systems were selected utilizing
the FTIS database, the 2008 NTD data for each peer system was obtained through the NTD
website and used to conduct the peer review analysis. The variables used to select the peer
systems include:
.
Geography (southeastern United States)
Service Area Population
Operating Expense
Revenue Miles
Vehicles Operated in Maximum Service
.
.
.
.
First, the peer group selection was based on geographic location; the states included were
Louisiana, Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina,
Georgia, and Florida. Fixed-route systems operating in these southeastern states were
identified and analyzed based on the four remaining variables. Based on the results of the
FTIS peer selection process and input from CAT staff, seven transit systems were selected for
the peer review analysis. Table 4-6 presents the selected peers.
Performance Indicators
Selected performance indicators for the peer review are presented in this section.
Categories of performance indicators include population, population density, ridership,
revenue miles, and vehicles. Table 4-7 and Figures 4-17 through 4-24 present the
performance indicators for the CAT peer review analysis.
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Table 4-6
Selected Peer Systems
CAT Peer Review Analysis
System Location
Escambia County Area Transit (ECAT) Pensacola, Fiorida
Lakeland Area Mass Transit District (LAMTD) Lakeland, Florida
Manatee County Area Transit (MCAT) Bradenton, Florida
Fort Walton Beach,
Okaloosa County Transit (OCT) Florida
Pasco County Public Transportation (PCPT) Port Richey, Florida
Sarasota County Area Transit (SCTA) Sarasota, Florida
Space Coast Area Transit (SCAT) i Cocoa, Florida
Table 4.7
Performance Indicators
CAT Peer Review Analysis (2008)
Peer Group Peer Group Peer Group CAT % from I
Indicator CAT
Minimum Maximum Mean the Mean
Service Area Population 333,858 103,000 554,560 301,980 10.56%
Service Area Popu lation Density 221 221 1,920 1,164 -81.04%
Passenger Trips 1,166.358 211,330 2,300,820 1,270,635 -8.21%
Revenue Miles 1,214.814 442,358 2,503,353 1,302.742 -6,75%
Revenue Hou rs 66,183 36.404 181.083 84,261 .21.45%
Vehicles Operated in MaXimum
Service 16 14 44 23 -30.81%
Total Or:;erating Expense $5,362,710 $1,134.692 $12,625,139 $6,159,777 -12.94%
Passenger Fare Revenues $945,354 $66,941 $1,159,485 $ 7 43,658 27.12%
Source: 2008 NTD
Figure 4.17
Figu re 4.18
Service Area Population
Service Area Population Density
{persons/square mile)
SCAl
'"
seTA
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o
.
.
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seT.
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oc'
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;00
'000
1500
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HOO
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Collier Area Transit
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Figu re 4-19
Figure 4-20
Passenger Trips
Revenue Miles
"~,
&~f5~:,'~i8,~:':
~~
~m
i~~~i~~",~_~t!.;;;;;~';ii@.":.~.c
.~.
~,
oc,
~~
ECJl.T '~i:j\ ftNi;;"#,1~1:':~W:#:!'1f~-Af"1:t:G
50a,OOO 1000000 1,50D,000 2.000,000 2,500,000 3.000,000
500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 2.000,000 2.500,0003.000,000
Figure 4-21
Revenue Hours
",
.
.
.
= '"
i.AMlD
"Co.
~,
50.000 1)Q,C~O '50,000 200,000
Figu re 4-22
Vehicles Operated in Maximum Service
.
.
.
'"
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=
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"
m
~
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.
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Figure 4-23
Figure 4.24
Operating Expense
Passenger Fare Revenue
'"
~,
.
. ""r.AT
.
'"
=
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=
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so
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so
$2SlJOOO
$500.000
$750,000
$1,OOD,OOO $1150,000
The following is a summary of the peer review analysis performance indicators, based on the
information presented in Table 4.7 and Figures 4.17 through 4.24.
. Service area population for CAT is more than the peer group average, 11 percent
above the mean, while the population density is 81 percent below the mean.
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. The passenger trips for CAT are 8 percent below the peer group mean.
. Revenue miles for CAT are almost 7 percent below the peer group mean.
. CATs vehicles operated in maximum service are below the peer group mean by
almost 31 percent.
. Operating expense for CAT is less than the peer group average by almost 13 percent,
while passenger fare revenues are above the peer group average by more than 27
percent.
Effectiveness Measures
Categories of effectiveness measures include service supply, service consumption, and
quality of service. These categories are each represented by one variable: vehicle miles per
capita, passenger trips per revenue mile, and weekday span of service. Table 4.8 and
Figures 4.25 through 4.27 represent the effectiveness measures for the CAT peer review
analysis.
Table 4.8
Effectiveness Measures
CAT Peer Review Analysis (2008)
Peer Peer Peer CAT %
Measure CAT Group Group Group from the
Minimum MaxImum Mean Mean
Vehicle Miles Per Capita 3.89 2.47 12.23 5.89 .33.97%
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Mile 0.96 0.48 1.27 0.94 1.76%
Weekday Span of Service (m hours) 16.50 13.00 20.07 15.75 4.74%
Source: 2008 NTD
Figure 4-25
Figure 4.26
Vehicle Miles Per Capita
Passenger Trips Per Revenue Mile
co'
~~.."
=
'~l~
'iY1
j
='
000
'00
E.()Q
"'"
12.00
It.oo
000
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we
.co
'00
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Figure 4-27
Weekday Span of Service (in hours)
~,
~
.~,
seT>.
MCAT
~,
,,=
~CPT
~"
000
5.00
.~
'DO
20,00
25.00
The following is a summary of the effectiveness measures for the peer review analysis.
. Vehicle miles per capita for CAT are 34 percent below the peer group mean.
. Passenger trips per revenue mile for CAT are almost 2 percent above the peer group
mean.
. Weekday span of service for CAT is almost 5 percent above the peer group mean.
Efficiency Measures
Categories of efficiency measures include cost efficiency and operating ratios. Table 4.9 and
Figures 4.28 through 4.34 present the efficiency measures for the CAT peer review analysis.
Table 4-9
Efficiency Measures
CAT Peer Review Analysis (2008)
Peer Peer Peer CAT % I
Measure CAT Group Group Group from the :
MInimum Maximum Mean Mean I
Operating Expense Per Caprta $16.06 $6.66 $64.33 $27.87 42.37%
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip $4.60 $4.03 $6.25 $4.86 -5,42%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile $4,41 $2.57 $5,43 $4.50 .1.93%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Hour $81.03 $31.17 $88.31 $70.70 -14.61%
Farebox Recovery Ratio (%) 17 .63% 5.90% 17.63% 11.97% 47,30%
Revenue Miles Per Vehicle Mile 0.93 0.92 0.99 0,95 -2.00%
Average Fare $0.81 $0.32 $1.03 $0.58 39.58%
Source: 2008 NTD
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Collier Area Transit
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Figure 4-28
Operating Expense Per Capita
j
~,lt:"". ~~i~.~:}
:stf~,'?:~:i,-;~C;,.",_"
so.oo
$25.00
$75.00
55000
Figure 4.30
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile
"c.o.'
'"~
so DO
DOC
$40r.
Figure 4.32
Farebox Recovery
,w
s(;t.
~,
oc'
.'~'p
.,.
~
"
"
.%
~1I0 00
5801
1 () [)~
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 106 of 295
Figure 4-29
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
'CT~
,~
,5"'.
.~,
,n
"~,
=
L...m
.cAt
$000
$200
UlOO
$4.00
$600
$8.00
Figure 4.31
Operating Expense Per Revenue Hour
c
j
~c'"
~ooo
52500
~ 75.00
$1)000
$50DO
Figure 4-33
Revenue Miles Per Vehicle Mile
SeTA
c
~
DC.'
fr..-
000
025
'"
1.25
100
050
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Figure 4-34
Average Fare
'"
o
.
.
''''
8CT~
''''
OCT.:'~)i::?'iefi~!':(';~,'
~'rn
,,~
M
~,
$0.00
$025
SO.50
$0.15
$100
$125
$t50
The following is a summary of the efficiency measures for the peer review analysis.
. Operating expense per capita for CAT is less than 42 percent below the peer group
mean.
. Operating expense per passenger trip for CAT is less than 5 percent below the peer
group mea n.
. Operating expense per revenue mile for CAT is almost 2 percent below the peer
group mean, while operating expense per revenue hours is nearly 15 percent below
the peer group mean.
. Farebox recovery for CAT is significantly above the peer group mean, at 47 percent
above the peer group mean.
Summary Results for the Peer Review Analysis
Table 4-10 provides a summary of the peer review analysis for the CAT fixed-route system.
The summary includes the percent that CAT is away from the peer group mean for each
performance measure.
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Table 4-10
CAT Peer Review Analysis Summary (2008)
Performance Percent from
IndIcators/Measures the Mean
Pcrforrr,Jll' I !t ('I, ( . \1',
Service Area Population
10.56%
Service Area Population Density
Passenger Trips
.81.04%
-8.21%
Revenue Miles
.6.75%
Revenue Hours
-21.45%
Vehicles Operated in Maximum Service
-30.81%
Total Operating Expense
-12.94%
Passenger Fare Revenues
27.12%
Operating Expense Per Capita
-42.37%
Operating Expense Per Passenger Trip
Operating Expense Per Revenue Mile
-5.42%
.1.93%
Operating Expense Per Revenue Hour
-14.61%
Average Fare
Source: NTO and CAT
39,58%
TRANSIT CAPACITY & SUPPLY ANALYSIS
The process used to estimate capacity for the CAT fixed.route system examines the number
of routes in operation and the size and number of vehicles in use to determine the number of
potential trips that can be carried per year. There are more sophisticated methods of
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determining system-wide capacity; however, based on the size of the CAT system and the
demographic make-up of Collier County, a more simplified method was chosen. The same
methodology was applied in the estimation of ADA/paratransit services.
Fixed-Route Service Supply/Capacity Analysis
The methodology used to estimate transit capacity is based on mileage. In order to
determine capacity at the route level, the estimated seat miles and passenger miles were
estimated using an assumed average trip length. The assumed average trip length was
calculated by dividing FY 2009 passenger miles traveled by the total annual passenger trips.
The methodology for the system-wide capacity estimation is as follows:
Step 1: Annual revenue miles, vehicle capacity, and ridership by route were provided by CAT
staff. The route length of each CAT route was calculated using ArcGIS geographic
information system data.
Step 2: The estimated annual seat miles were calculated by multiplying the revenue miles by
the average vehicle capacity. This provides a measure of potential route capacity based on
the actual revenue mlies of service and the maximum number of passengers that can be
transported.
Revenue Miles X Average Vehicle Capacity = Estimated Annual Seat Miles
(1,244,756) (26) (32,363,656)
Step 3: Annual passenger miles were estimated by multiplying the average trip length by the
total number of passenger trips. This provides a measure of actual passenger miles traveled
in 2009, showing the actual capacity utilized by riders.
Passenger Trips X Average Trip Length = Annual Passenger Miles
(1,109,710) (8.1) (8,988,651)
Step 4: To determine the estimated excess capacity, the estimated passenger miles for each
route for October 2008 through September 2009 were compared to the estimated annual
seat miles to determine the percent of the capacity being used.
Estimated Passenger Miles / Estimated Seat Miles = Percent of Capacity Being Used
(8,988,651) (32,363,656) (27.8%)
100% - Percent of Capacity Being Used = Remaining Capacity
(100%) (27.8%) (72.2%)
Table 4-11 summarizes the process used to estimate annual capacity for the existing service
routes.
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Fixed-Route Capacity Analysis Summary
Based on the estimated capacity analysis, CAT was using approximately 28 percent of its
possible capacity in 2009. This shows that the existing bus service has substantial capacity
remaining. Routes with the least amount of excess capacity include Routes 2A (Orange
Route), 2B (Orange Route), 3A (Purple Route), 1A (Red Route), and 3B (Purple Route).
Routes with the largest amount of excess capacity include Routes 7 Express (Light Blue
Route), 5 (Blue Route), 7 Circulator (Light Blue Route), 8B (Pink Route), and 6 (Yellow Route).
Excess capacities for these routes are 92 percent, 90 percent, 85 percent, 84 percent, and
83 percent, respectively. It should be noted that the NTD reported average trip length is
utilized to determine excess capacity and Route 7 and Route 5 operate as express routes
from Immokalee to Marco Island and Naples; therefore, these routes travel a greater
distance than 8.1 miles per trip. When calculating excess capacity utilizing a greater average
trip iength, the excess capacity would be much less on Routes 7 and 5.
Excess capacity is not necessarily a weakness in the system. The ridership-to-capacity ratio
should be monitored over time as part of future major updates to the TOP. In addition, route-
by-route average trip length estimates are needed in order to provide a more accurate
reflection of unused capacity along fixed-routes. Because CAT does not have Automatic
Passenger Counters on-board its vehicles, it IS difficult to derive per route average trip
lengths without incurring significant expense to calculate manually through an on-board
tracking initiative.
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Table 4-11
2009 Fixed-Route Transit Supply/Capacity Analysis
Average Estimated FY 2009 Annual Estimated
Revenue Average fnp Percent of
Route Vehicle Annual Seal Annual Passenger Excess
Miles Length ** RidershIp Miles Capacity Capacity
Capacity" MIles
lA 93,682 26 2,435,732 8.1 111,286 901,417 37.0% 63.0%
18 78,919 26 2,051,894 8.1 87,894 711,941 34.7% 65.3%
Ie 45,190 26 1,174,940 8.1 48,003 388,824 33.1% 66.9%
2A 61,224 26 1,591,824 8.1 93,325 755,933 47.5% 52.5%
28 51,943 26 1,350,518 8,1 84,000 680,400 50.4% 49.6%
3A 77,575 26 2,016,950 8.1 139,402 1,129,156 56.0% 44.0%
38 77.575 26 2.016,950 8.1 91,013 737.205 36.6% 63.4%
4A 64,208 26 1.669,408 8.1 69,795 565,340 33.9% 66.1%
48 53,882 26 1,400,932 8.1 53,673 434,751 31.0% 69.0%
5 206,848 26 5,378.048 8.1 69,953 566,619 10.5% 89.5%
6 92,989 26 2,417,714 8.1 49,878 404.012 16.7% 83.3%
7 (Express) 46,526 26 1,209,676 8.1 11,709 94,843 7.8% 92.2%
7
(Circulator) 80.201 26 2,085,226 8.1 37,981 307,646 14.8% 85.2%
8A 73,803 26 1,918,878 8.1 49,124 397,904 20.7% 79.3%
88 73,803 26 1.918,878 8.1 38,967 315,633 16.4% 83.6%
9 66,482 26 1,728.532 8.1 73,707 597,027 34.5% 65.5%
"'Based on vehicle inventory provided by CAT. Average seating capacity for all traditional bus routes is calculated by dividing the total seating capacity for
all vehicles in the fleet by the total number of vehicles.
**Systemwide average trip length estimated at 8.1 miles.
Demand-Response Service Supply/Capacity Analysis
The demand response services for purchased transportation were evaluated to estimate
annual capacity for 2009. The methodology used for the demand response service capacity
estimation was identical to that of the fixed-route outlined in the previous subsection. Table
4-12 summarizes the process used to estimate annual capacity for the existing demand
response services.
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Table 4-12
2009 Demand Response Service Transit Supply/Capacity Analysis
Average Estimated FY 2008 Annual Estimated
Revenue Average TrlJj Percent of
VehJck~ Ar;'luClI Sedl Annual Passenger Excess
Miles Length'" ~ Capacltv
Capaclty~ Mllc':.. Ridership Miles Capacity
Demand
Response - 1,140,233 14 15,963.262 12 102,149 1,174,714 7,4% 92.6%
Purchased
Transportation
* Based on FY 2009 NTD
**By dividing passenger miles traveled by the total number of passenger triOS, the average trip length IS estimated at 11.5 for all demand response trips.
Demand Response Service Capacity Analysis Summary
Based on the estimated capacity analysis. CAT is using approximately 7 percent of the
possible capacity. This shows that demand response service has substantial capacity
remaining. Excess capacity is not necessarily a weakness in the system, given the nature of
the requested trips. Expecting full paratransit vans is unrealistic since the service operates
on the basis of advanced trip reservations, and multi-loading is often difficult to
accommodate given the often diverse nature of origins and destinations for each patron.
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Section 5: Review of Plans, Studies, and Policies
A major component of the TOP Update is to assess and document relevant plans, policies,
and trends of local, regional, state, and federal entities, which includes Collier County and
the cities within (Everglades City, City of Marco Island, and City of Naples), the Collier MPO,
the State of Florida, and the federal government. The results of this effort provide
information to support an understanding of transit planning issues in the Collier County area.
This section reviews transit policies at the local, regional, state, and federal levels of
government.
LOCAL DOCUMENT REVIEW
Collier County Comprehensive Plan
Florida law requires every incorporated municipality and county to adopt a comprehensive
plan that is consistent with the Growth Management Act of 1985. The Growth Management
Act requires comprehensive plans to be consistent with state and regional plans. For
communities with a population over 50,000, comprehensive plans must include a
Transportation Element that summarizes existing and future transportation conditions, how
those conditions relate to what the community considers the ideal transportation situation,
and how the community proposes to get there. The Collier County Growth Management Plan
(GMP) is the County's Comprehensive Plan and is the primary policy document concerning
land use, transportation, and other planning categories for the County.
The current Collier County GMP is a result of the County's 2003 Evaluation and Appraisal
Report. The GMP EAR based amendments were adopted in 2004 and are a part of the GMP
that is being reviewed for this TOP. Only the goals, objectives, and policies that are relevant
to public transportation are summarized below.
Transportation Element
Pu rpose
Collier County initiated deviated fixed route service for public transportation on February 15,
2001. Private services offered in the County are fixed route "trolleys" which operate during
the winter season in Naples and on Marco Island, and a network of paratransit providers that
offer transportation services to the disadvantaged and disabled. The Transportation
Disadvantaged (TO) program is coordinated by Collier County, which has been designated as
the Community Transportation Coordinator (CTC) by the MPO. The TO services offer home
pick-up and delivery transportation for the elderly, handicapped, and economically
disadvantaged in the County. The "trolley" systems mentioned above are run primarily for the
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tourist segment of the population and have fixed-routes that visit the major shopping, beach
and hotel interest points.
F utu re System Needs
On August 3, 1999 the Board of County Commissioners adopted the Public Transportation
Development Plan (PTDP), and agreed to become the Governing Agency for transit in Collier
County. The PTDP contains estimates of unmet need in Collier County, both for the existing
TO services, and for general public transportation. It contains planning levei discussions on
demand centers, route iocations, vehicle sizes and types of services. The Public
Transportation Operating Plan (PTOP) was adopted by the MPO on December 8,2000 and by
the Collier County Board of County Commissioners on January 9, 2001, Other services
proposed in the start up public transportation system are a vanpool program, circulator
service in Immokalee, an Immokalee to Naples shuttle service, and a Commuter Assistance
Program.
Although the PTPD final report suggested the need for numerous public transportation
services in Collier County, the scale and growth rate of the initial system was such that no
local funding contribution was predicted to be required until fiscal year 2006. This situation
is the result of gradual changes in the requirements for local matching funds that accompany
state and federai grant funds. Collier County is already spending funds on public
transportation that meet the match requirements.
GOAL:
TO PLAN FOR, DEVELOP AND OPERATE A SAFE, EFFICIENT, AND COST
EFFECTIVE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM THAT PROVIDES FOR BOTH THE
MOTORIZED AND NON-MOTORIZED MOVEMENT OF PEOPLE AND GOODS
THROUGHOUT COLLIER COUNTY.
OBJECTIVE 5:
Objective 5 identifies the coordination between the Transportation Element and the
Future Land Use Element.
Policy 5.5:
Commercial deveiopments within the South U.S. 41 Transportation Concurrency
Exception Area (TCEA) that choose to obtain an exception from concurrency
requirements for transportation must comply with four (4) of nine (9) Transportation
Demand Management (TDM) strategies, while residential developments must comply
with three (3) of five (5). These strategies seek to increase vehicle occupancy,
increase transit ridership, reduce vehicie miles traveled, and enhance bicycle and
pedestrian facilities.
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Policy 5.8:
Should the Transportation Impact Study (TIS) for a proposed development reflect
that It will impact either a constrained roadway link and/or a deficient roadway link
within a TCMA by more than a de minimis amount (more than 1% of the maximum
service volume at the adopted LOS); congestion mitigation payments shall be
utilized, among other things, to enhance transit.
OBJECTIVE 10:
The County shall encourage safe and efficient mobility for the rural public.
. .
Policy 10.2:
The County shall continue to improve transit services for the transportation
disadvantaged in the rural areas through the CTC.
OBJECTIVE 12:
The County shall encourage the efficient use of transit services now and in the future.
Policy 12.1 thru Policy 12.6:
Establish Collier County as the managing authority of the CA T system in and around
the County and coordinate efforts via interlocal agreements. The Collier MPO,
through the TD program shall assist the local CTC in the implementation of the most
efficient and effective ievel of service possible for the transportation disadvantaged.
The TD program shall be implemented through the County's regular bus system. The
County Transportation Division and the Collier MPO shall coordinate the development
and maintenance of transit development plans with the Florida Department of
Transportation.
Policy 12.7 thru Policy 12.10:
Following the adoption of any transit development plan, the County shall initiate the
development of transit right-of-way and corridor protection strategies, including
ordinances and policy additions. Any adopted transit development plan shall include
an acceptable level of service standard for transit facilities. The County shall include
capital expenditures for any adopted transit development plan in the Capital
Improvement Element. The County shall incorporate herein by reference the most
recent Public Transit Development Plan adopted by the Board of County
Commissioners.
Future Land Use Element
GOAL:
TO GUIDE LAND USE DECISION-MAKING SO AS TO ACHIEVE AND MAINTAIN A
HIGH QUALITY NATURAL AND HUMAN ENVIRONMENT WITH A WELL
PLANNED MIX OF COMPATIBLE LAND USES WHICH PROMOTE THE PUBLIC'S
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HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE CONSISTENT WITH STATE PLANNING
REQUIREMENTS AND LOCAL DESIRES.
Policy 2.4
This policy identifies the South U.S. 41 Transportation Concurrency Exception Area
(TCEA)
Policy 2.5
This policy identifies and explains the performance measures for the two TCMAs
geographically described below:
1. Northwest TCMA - This area is bounded by the Collier - Lee County Line on the
north side; the west side of the 1-75 right-of-way on the east side; Pine Ridge
Road on the south side; and, the Gulf of Mexico on the west side (See Map TR-5).
2. East Central TCMA - This area is bounded by Pine Ridge Road on the north side;
Collier Boulevard on the east side; Davis Boulevard on the south side, and;
Livingston Road extended) on the west side (See Map TR-6).
Objective 6
Transportation Concurrency Management Areas (TCMAs) are previously established in
the Comprehensive Plan under Objective 2 (as described below in Policy 2.5). Policies
6.1 through 6.5 are linked to Objective 2 and its supporting policies in the
Comprehensive Plan. Objective 6 and its supporting policies describe the methods for
which the TCMAs further the achievement of the following identified important state
planning goals and policies: discouraging the proliferation of urban sprawl, protecting
natural resources, protecting historic resources, maximizing the efficient use of existing
public facilities, and promoting pUblic transit, bicycling, walking and other alternatives to
the single occupant automobile.
Policy 6.2 and Policy 6.3:
These policies provide the requirements for development or redevelopment in TCMAs
by utilizing Transportation Demand Management (TOM). These requirements include
policies that reduce vehicle miles traveled, increase pedestrian and bicycle facilities,
and support the County's transit network.
These efforts are supported by the Land Development Code in Chapter 6 Section 6.02.00 -
Adequate Public Facilities Requirements, 6,02.02 - Management and Monitoring Program,
described below.
FUTURE LAND USE DESIGNATION DESCRIPTION SECTION
I. AGRICULTURAL/RURAL DESIGNATION
B. Rural Fringe Mixed Use District
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1. Transfer of Development Rights (TOR), and Sending, Neutral, and Receiving
Designations.
D) Additional TOR Provisions:
3. Rural VIllages: Within the Rural Fringe Mixed Use District; Rural Villages
shall be comprised of several neighborhoods designed in a compact
nature such that a majority of residential development is within one
quarter mile of Neighborhood Centers. Neighborhood Centers may
include small scale service retail and office uses, and shall include a
public park, square, or green. Village Cf;nters shall be designed to serve
the retail, office, civic, government uses and service needs of the
residents of the village.
F) Fiscal Neutrality: A Rural Village may only be approved after
demonstration that the Village will be fiscally neutral to county
taxpayers outside of the Village. An analysis shall be conducted
evaluating the demand and impacts on levels of service for public
facilities and the cost of such facilities and services necessary to
serve the Rural Village. This evaluation shall identify projected
revenue sources for services and any capital improvements that may
be necessary. The analysis shall consider, among other public
facilities, roads, transit, bicycle and pedestrian facilities and
pathways.
G) As part of the development of Rural Village proVIsions, land
development regulations shall identify specific design and
development standards for residential, commercial and other uses.
Rural Village, Village Center and neighborhood design guidelines and
development standards shall consider the location of public transit
and school bus stops; pedestrian paths and bikeways so as to
provide access and interconnectivity; and, roads, transit, bicycle and
pedestrian facilities and pathways.
Recreation and Open Soace Element
Policy 1.3.1, Policy 2.1.5, and Policy 3.1.6
The County-owned or managed parks and recreation facilities shall have
automobile, bicycle and/or pedestrian access, where the location is appropriate
and where such access is economically feasible. The County shall encourage the
development of pedestrian pathways and bike lanes from the surrounding
residential communities to park sites.
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Conservation and Coastal Mana!!ement Element
GOAL 8: THE COUNTY SHALL MAINTAIN COLLIER COUNTY'S EXISTING AIR QUALITY.
OBJECTIVE 8.1:
This Objective and supporting Policy 8.1.3 documents the County's support for
compliance with all applicable federal and.State air quality standards. Strategies include
the construction of sidewalks, bicycle lanes or bicycle paths in all new subdivisions.
Golden Gate Master Plan
LAND USE DESIGNATION DESCRIPTION SECTION
URBAN DESIGNATION: URBAN MIXED USE DISTRICT AND URBAN COMMERCIAL
DISTRICT
All development or redevelopment within the boundaries of the Urban-Mixed Use
District (Downtown Center Commercial Subdistrict along Golden Gate Parkway) and
Urban Commercial District (Collier Boulevard Commercial Subdistrict along Collier
Boulevard) shall include, among other things, provisions for bicycle and pedestrian
travel, an emphasis on the orderly circulation of vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian
traffic, and provision for broad sidewalks or pathways.
Immokalee Master Plan
The goal of the master plan is to guide land use so as to enhance Immokalee's quality of life,
natural beauty, environment, small-town character, stable neighborhoods, and status as an
urban hub for the surrounding agricultural region, tourism industry, and the Immokalee
airport's designation as a port-of-entry.
OBJECTIVE 1.3:
Encourage innovative approaches in urban and project design that enhance both the
environment and the visual appeal of Immokalee. This Objective is supported by Policy
1.3.1, which commits the County to assisting Immokalee in identifying funding sources
for pedestrian and bicycle facilities.
OBJECTIVE 1.4:
Provide land use designations, criteria and zoning that recognizes the needs of
pedestrians.
Policy 1.4.1 thru Policy 1.4.3:
Comprehensive Planning staff will continue to coordinate with the Transportation
Division regarding its existing and future plans for sidewalks, pathways and other
forms of alternative transportation for the Immokalee community. In cooperation
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with the local Immokalee Community Redevelopment Agency Advisory
Committee, the County shall consult with the Collier County Pathways Advisory
Committee regarding enhancing and improving the existing pathway and
sidewalk facilities, The County shall encourage pedestrian-friendly design for
future projects located within the immokalee Urban Area.
Collier County Evaluation and Appraisal Report
According to the County's 2004 EAR, Collier County's first EAR was adopted by the Board of
County Commissioners on July 16, 1996. The subsequent EAR-based amendments were
adopted on October 18, 1997. The second EAR, which reviewed the performance of Collier
County's Growth Management Plan (GMP) from October 1997 to July 1, 2003, was adopted
on July 27, 2004. The Florida Department of Community Affairs (DCA), which has oversight
for comprehensive plans, amendments, and EARs for all local governments, found the 2004
EAR sufficient on November 15, 2004. The subsequent EAR-based amendments were
adopted in 2007.
Proposed EAR-based amendments to 1.5.B - Transportation Element:
15. Delete current Policy 12.8, which deals with Levels-Of-Service for transit
operations.
16. Modify current Policy 12.10 to refer only to the ''Transit Development Plan."
Proposed EAR-based amendments to 1.5.J - Immokalee Area Master Plan:
22. Create a new policy, under this Objective. calling for "pedestrian-friendly"
development practices.
Collier County Land Development Code
Transportation Demand Management
Collier County, Florida, Land Development Code, Chapter 6 Section 6.02.00 - Adequate
Public Facilities Requirements, 6.02.02 - Management and Monitoring Program
Transportation Concurrency Exemption Area Designated. Pursuant to Policy 5.5 of
the Future Land Use Element of the GMP, the South u.s. 41 Transportation
concurrency Exception Area (TCEA) is designated. Development iocated within the
South U.S. 41 TCEA (Map TR-4) shall be exempt from transportation concurrency
requirements, so long as impacts to the transportation system are mitigated.
Commercial developments within the South U.S. 41 Transportation Concurrency
Exception Area (TCEA) that choose to obtain an exception from concurrency
requirements for transportation must comply with four (4) of nine (9) Transportation
Demand Management (TOM) strategies, while residential developments must comply
with three (3) of five (5). These strategies seek to increase vehicle occupancy,
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Increase transit ridership, reduce vehicle miies traveled, and enhance bicycle and
pedestrian facilities.
Everglades City
The Collier MPO TIP indicates the following:
At this time, there is no Capital Improvement Program (CIP) shown for
Everglades City. The City has been co-operating with the Florida Department
of Community Affairs (DCA) since July 2006 to undertake, complete, and
transmit a State mandated Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR). The EAR
calls for amending its adopted Comprehensive Growth Management Plan
(GMP), including the Capital Improvement Element (CIE) and an updated CIP.
Despite constraints due to limited resources, the City is coordinating with the
Department of Community Affairs Division of Community Planning to develop
a strategy for completion of the EAR process.
The City's planning efforts were haited in October 2005 due to severe
damage to the Everglades City Hall from Hurricane Wilma that compromised
many important City records and delayed the City's pianning efforts for over
two years until Everglades City Hali could be repaired and reopened.
City of Marco Island Comprehensive Plan
Mostly due to the relatively small size of Marco Island, the multimodal focus primarily
includes bicycles, pedestrians, and their interactions with vehicles.
Transportation Element
GOAL 1: TO PROVIDE AND ENCOURAGE A MULTlMODAL TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM THAT
MEETS THE CIRCULATION NEEDS OF MARCO ISLAND IN A SAFE AND EFFICIENT MANNER
BUT DOES NOT ADVERSEL Y IMPACT THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE RESIDENTS.
OBJECTIVE 1.1:
Promotion of a safe, convenient, and energy efficient multimodal transportation system.
Policy 1.1,1 thru Policy 1.1.6:
These policies include the incorporation of the findings of a Right-of-Way Report
into the Capital Improvement Element. furthering efforts for a complete sidewalk
network, reviewing parking standards and encouraging more bicycle and
pedestrian activity, and coordinating with the Collier MPO for public education.
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City of Naples Comprehensive Plan
Transportation Element
TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS REQUIREMENTS
6, Public Transportation
Collier County has developed a Transit Development Plan (TOP) and has
established a mass transit system, Collier Area Transit (CA T), CAT began fixed
routes in February 2001 and has continually adapted operations to meet an
increasing demand for public transportation. Although limited in number, CAT
operates a limited number of fixed routes that include segments of U.S.41 and
Goodlette-Frank Road in the City of Naples. The fixed routes in the City also
include access to Naples Community Hospital via Eighth Street and access to
Coast/and Mall.
In the Collier MPO Long Range Transportation Plan 2030 Update (2030 LRTP),
the goais and objectives of the transit system are identified and include
coordination with iocai government, modifying system routing to meet
community demand, increase the frequency of service, expand the service area,
ultimately provide connections to the Lee County Transit System and provide
increasing opportunities for intermodal and intra modal transportation.
in the City, CAT provides for public paratransit operations for the eiderly and the
handicapped, Napies Trolley provides private paratransit service between hotels
and shopping and various taxicab companies and charter bus companies
provide public transportation.
To provide for changing public transportation needs of the City, the City of Naples
will continue to coordinate with the County and the MPO on the planning of
transit needs for fixed routes, for interconnection with intermodal destinations,
for bus stop improvements, for pathway access and for integration with new
developments and re-development.
The 2030 LRTP identifies a potential downtown shuttle route for the City of
Naples. As the TOP is updated, the City of Naples will continually monitor the
need for this shuttle route along with overall impiementation strategies for the
CA T in the TOP. The 2030 LRTP also identifies the need for park-and-ride
facilities, for employer-workforce initiatives, for programs that may be facilitated
by the use of van pools and for programs to optimize transit resources and for
programs to secure long term dedicated funding sources.
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7. Intermodal Facilities
The City adopted a comprehensive pathways plan in December 2007 (Resolution
07-11792). The pathway plan identified as the Naples Pedestrian and Bicycle
Master Plan consist of two components, a Pedestrian Master Plan and a Bicycle
Master Plan. Both components focus on safety, access to schools and
recreational areas, connectivity, destination linkages, mobility and impacts to
surrounding environment. Site specific projects are identified in each master
plan and connect major points of interest. The planned looped bikeway system
would serve both the commuter and recreational cyclist and interconnect with
the sidewalk system to create opportunities for efficient travel.
Planning for implementation of pathway improvements shall be coordinated with
master plan priorities that include construction of missing-links, placement of
pathways along collector streets and response to neighborhood requests. The
planning of City projects shall also be coordinated with Collier MPO's pathway
master plan, the FOOT Five-Year Transportation Improvement Program, and the
Gordon River Greenway Project.
Pedestrian facilities required in the Naples Code for multi-family residential areas
(minimum of 5 feet) and for mixed-use/commercial areas (minimum of 8 feet)
shall be supplemented by the missing-links component of the Naples Pedestrian
and Bicycle Master Plan to complete a system of sidewalks serving downtown
areas. The continuation of such sidewalk improvements is consistent with the
City Sidewalk Policy as contained in the Master Plan.
In addition to program coordination with on-going projects, the City shall assure
coordination with periodic updates to the LRTP, to the TOP, to Collier Park-and-
Ride study, to the Collier County Freight and Goods Mobility analysis and related
program planning to ensure maximum multi-modal connectivity,
City of Naples EAR
The data provided above does not include the EAR data provided below. The City of Naples
Evaluation and Appraisal Report, adopted October 18, 2006, addressed the adopted
comprehensive plan as required by 163.3191 F,S.
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ElemenVObjective Comments Actions/Proposed Changes
Transportationj8 - The frequency of transit stops and the expansion Continue to work with the
Coordinate with CA T and of transit routes have increased over the last 2 MPO and Collier County to
the MPO to evaluate years and are expected to continue along with explore options for efficient
biannually the potential the increase in ridef'ship. In Collier County's 2030 public transportation.
for the deveiopment of a Long Range Transportation Plan, a downtown
public transportation transit loop has been identified as being needed.
system.
Collier MPO Long Range Transportation Plan
Goal 1 is a multi-modal transportation system that is balanced and integrated with all
transportation modes to ensure the safe and efficient movement of peopie and goods. This
goal is supported by Objectives 1.2, 1.10, and 1.11 which commit to providing reasonable
and accessible regional public transit services, improving public transit services, and
developing and providing specialized services and systems to meet the needs of
transportation-disadvantaged persons.
Goal 2 is a transportation system that is safe and secure. This goal is supported by Objective
2.3 which commits to increase transit and intermodal security.
Goal 5 is a sustainable transportation system that enhances economic growth and
anticipates development demands. This goal is supported by Objective 5.2 and 5.3 which
commit to enhanced non-motorized and motorized access to transit service and promoting
intermodal connectivity.
Goal 6 is a transportation system that maximizes intelligent transportation systems (ITS)
technologies. This goal is supported by Objective 6.6 which identifies a need to increase
mixed use densities along transit corridors.
7.0 CONGESTION MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS STRATEGIES
7.2 Performance Measures
The Highway Needs Assessment is one performance measure used to identify congested
corridor facilities where transit and pathway incorporations create alternative
transportation modes as part of the soiution to congestion problems. The
interconnection of park-and-ride facilities, transit facilities and pathways to the urban
employment centers increase the success rate of the locai and regional multi-modal
usage.
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7.8 CMS Project Funding
For Collier County, CMS projects are intended to be those types of projects that can be
implemented quickly (within one or two years) at a relatively low cost, with little or no
negative community impacts. Transit and pathways projects are also eligible but will
need to demonstrate the potential to remove automobiles from congested roadway
segments.
11.0 FINANCIAL PLAN
11.1 Federal Funding Sources
Revenues from these federal taxes are deposited into either the Highway Account or the
Mass Transit Account of the Federal Highway Trust Fund (HTF), The Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA) and the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) then distribute funds
in the Highway and the Mass Transit Account, respectively, to each state through a
system of formula grants and discretionary allocations.
11.4 Potential Revenue Sources
11.4.1 Local Funding
The Small County Surtax and the Charter County Transit System Surtax are not
implemented in Collier County.
11.5 Potential Federal/State Funding
11.5.1 The Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for
Users (SAFETEA-LU)
The SAFETEA-LU was enacted on August 10, 2005. From 2004 through 2009, the
overall funding level for the surface transportation programs is $286.4 billion, with $228
billion for highways, $52 billion for transit and $6 billion for safety. Of these funds,
Florida will receive $10.347 billion for highways and $1.50 billion guaranteed for transit.
11.5.2 Florida Senate Bill 360-Growth Management
The bill appropriates $1.5 billion In new money for transportation, "New Starts Transit"
Program - $54.1 million recurring.
11.8.2 Operations
The cost to implement, maintain and operate the expanded transit operation plan as
identified in the TOP wouid be an additional $90 million over the 20-year program
period.
12.0 Financially Feasible Plan
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12.3 Regional Transportation Planning
In October 2004, the Collier and Lee County MPOs jointly adopted a regional
transportation network that includes highway, waterway, airport, railroad, transit,
pathway, and intelligent transportation system facilities.
This Joint Regional Transportation Plan not only identifies highway needs such as those
on Interstate 75 and State Road 82, but also transit connections between Collier Area
Transit and LeeTran and a multi-use pathway between Orangetree (Collier County) and
Orange River (Lee County).
2030 Joint Regional Multimodal Transportation Plan Element
Amended March 16, 2007
Transit
Route or Location From To Improvement
Via US 41: CA T Transfer San Carlos Boulevard Express Buss
Center Service
Via Seminole Gulf Rail Head Downtown Fort Myers Busway & Bus
Railroad Boulevard intermodal center Rapid Transit
Via Seminole Gulf CA T Transfer Downtown Fort Myers Express Bus
Railway & US 41 Center intermodal center Service
Via Interstate 75 CA T Transfer Downtown Fort Myers Express Bus
Center intermodal center I Service
VIA SR 82 and SR Colonial Boulevard Immokalee park and ride! Express Bus
29 lot i Service
Livingston Road CA T Transfer Seminole Gulf Rail line ! Bi-County Local Bus
Center at Bonita Beach Rd i Service
Intercounty bus service to the Southwest Florida International Airport, FGCU, and Ave Maria
University may also need to be explored in the future.
MPO Transportation Improvement Program
Transit Priorities
Each transit provider in Florida that receives State Transit Block Grant funding is required to
prepare an annual TOP by the FOOT. The TOP summarized baseline conditions for the Collier
MPA, including a physical description of the area, a population profile and demographic
characteristics. It also provides a review of the existing transportation services and a trend
analysis. Farebox recovery monitoring and a financial plan are requirements of the TOP. The
last annual progress report to the TOP was approved by the MPO Board and ratified by the
Collier County Board of County Commissioners in September 2009. The following list of FY
2009 Unfunded Transit Priorities was adopted by the MPO Board on September 11, 2009.
This list of unfunded priorities addresses the unfunded needs of Collier Area Transit.
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Adopted FY 2009
Collier County Unfunded Transit Priorities
Priority Total Project
Cost location Description Benefits (reduced delay, safety, etc.)
1 $150,000 Collier County Comprehensive Operations Analysis (COA) Provide more effiCient and timely service to riders
Establish East/West Routes in the following order: Promotes ridership of residents and visitors, alleviates congestion on
2 $1,350,000 Collier County A. Immokalee Rd (CR 951 to US 41) these main roads and connects people to major POints of destination
B. Pine Ridge Road (CR 951 to US 41) such as hospitalS. shopping, Government Offices, etc..
C. Golden Gate Parkway (Santa Barbara to US 41)
3 $675,700 Collier County Implement transit services In Golden Gate Estates Provides an alternative means of travel and promotes ridership
4 $1.047.102 Collier County Connection to Lee County Provides connectivity and promotes traveling by bus
Increase frequency on routes:
purple Route
Red Route
Orange Route
5 $6,075,000 Collier County Green Route Promotes ridership of residents and viSitors
Light Blue Route
Blue Route
Brown route
Pink Route
Yellow Route
ImplemenVexpand services to other North/South
corridors: Promotes ridership of residents and visitors, alleviates congestion 011
CR 951
6 $2.700,000 Collier County Santa Bar:Jara these main roads and connects people to major points of destination
Livingston Rd such as hospitals. shopping. Government Offices, etc..
Goodlette FranK Rd
7 5500.000 Collier County Exoano hours untill0pm Takes riders from cars to public transportation which is a proven
benefit in reducing congestJon.
Continue adding additional accessibility for ADA
8 $500,000 CollierCoun:y' compliance with Bike and Pedestrian amenities to DUS Promotes alternative transportation and good health (quality of life)
stops
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FOOT District 1
Transportation Improvement Plan (Transit Projects)
2009.2014
Transit
FY 2009 FY 2010 , FY 2011 I FY 2012 FY 2013
Modal Systems Planning $83,549 $83,549 $83,549 $83,549 $83,549
Operating! Admin Assistance $152,824 $539,372 $569,562 $591, 206 $620,800
Operating for Fixed Route $1,388,568 $1,430,266 $1,473,13 $1,546,788 $1,546,788
2
Capital for Fixed Route $2,265,000 $2,756,250 $2,894,06 $3,038,788 $3,190,704
3
Operating for Fixed Route $447,556
Purchase $385,000
Vehicle/Equipment i
Transportation Disadvantaged
TO Commission - Capital $687,718 i $696,618 $705,734 $635,161 $635,161
TO Commission - Capital $24,161 I $24,765 $25,384 $25,384 $25,384
Transportation Disadvantaged Service Plan
The Collier County Transportation Disadvantaged Service Plan (TOSP) Major Update was
completed and approved by the LCB on October 7, 2008. The TOSP is used by the
Community Transportation Coordinator (CTC) and the Locai Coordinating Board (LCB) to
maintain and/or improve transportation services for the transportation disadvantaged and to
serve as a framework for performance evaluation. The TDSP is updated annually and
submitted to the Florida Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged for finai approval.
Collier County services under the TO program are provided funding from state TO funds, local
revenues, Medicaid, and private sources. Collier County Government merged the contracted
operations of the fixed route transit operations with the services for the TO program in 2005.
McDonald Transit, which has functioned as Collier Area Transit's management operator since
its inception in 2001, also coordinates the Transportation Disadvantaged services and
billing. McDonald also subcontracts for TO services. Trip and equipment resources are
programmed from $600,000 to $620,000 annuaily in the FOOT Five Year Work Program
between FY 2008/2009 and FY 2012/2013. Collier County Government's costs to operate
paratransit services exceed local match requirements in order to continue to serve the needs
of the transportation disadvantaged.
In September 2007, the Collier Board of County Commissioners (BCC) requested to be reo
designated as the CTC for Collier County. The BCC has been successful in ensuring that
coordinated transportation services are provided to the transportation disadvantaged
population of Collier County. The Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the Florida
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Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged and the BCC designating the BCC as the
CTC was fully executed and approved in June 2008. The MOA is effective from July 1, 2008
through June 30, 2013,
2009 TO Plan Conclusions
Overall, the peer comparison reveals that Collier County is performing considerably below
that of the CTC peer group mean for all performance measures with the exception of
Operating Expenses per Vehicle Mile and Vehicle Miles Between Roadcalls. The peer
comparisons provide insight to other transit agencies operating characteristics. While many
factors affect performance, comparison to the CTC peer group are quantitative and should
not be used as the sole measure to make inferences about the quality of Collier County's
system.
Reducing Costs
Collier County should consider operating and maintenance cost trends carefully to determine
whether managing trip demand and increasing system productivity would improve efficiency
and reduce costs. One such strategy is the movement of passengers and trips from
paratransit service to fixed-route service.
In addition, transit agencies that are CTCs can design new routes (or redesign existing
routes) to serve more transportation disadvantaged patrons. In the case of Collier County,
this is profoundly represented through the establishment of routes that serve the Immokalee
area and the success of these routes.
Additional Service Monitoring
In Collier County, the current system for reporting on-time performance is insufficient. The
random sample size is too small. Reporting on-time performance manually lends itself to
inaccuracy and small sample sizes. New technology (like the mobile data terminals CAT has
submitted a grant for) would also improve efficiency and reduce costs associated with
cancelled trips and no-shows by providing real time notification and tracking of these events.
Eligibility Process
One significant factor to consider is eligibility. National best practices have increasingly
recommended the use of a separate vendor to determine passenger eligibility. It is
recommended that Collier County consider this option.
In reviewing the Peer Analysis and Trend Analysis, it appears that Collier County has grown
sufficiently to warrant the need for a system wide evaluation of paratransit services. This
study should be completed in advance of the next execution of the Memorandum of
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Agreement (MOA) between Collier County and the Florida Commission for the Transportation
Disadvantaged (CTD). In particular, the findings of this update highlighted the degree of
accuracy of the data reported to the CTD, paratransit operational procedures, specific and
discrete cost factors and service variables. Specific attention shouid be paid in the analysis
to the average vehicle miles per passenger trip, average trips per capita, and operating
expense per passenger trip. These statistics indicate areas that may offer opportunities to
economize and enhance system performance. For example, the revenue miles per passenger
trip are nearly double the mean of the peer systems' revenue miles per passenger trip and
vehicle miles per passenger trip. This indicates that there is an opportunity to schedule trips
better and enhance efficiency, as just one example. In addition, a review of accident data
should be conducted to review the increase in accidents per 100,000 vehicle miles.
Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council Strategic Regional Policy Plan
The Southwest Florida Regional Planning Council (SWFRPC) developed and adopted goals,
strategies, and actions within the 2002 Strategic Regional Policy Plan (SRPP) in order to
provide the necessary framework for decision-making at the local level to promote the
regional transportation.
Some of the problems and challenges identified in the SRPP include the following:
. The affordability of maintenance and growth needs of various transportation systems
- revenue has decreased for purchasing roads and vehicles have become more
efficient.
. Conflicts between transportation as a land use and other land uses - Transportation
uses including roadway widening and airports cause traffic noise and affect the
character of the community.
. The regional nature of transportation systems - Regional systems cross the
boundaries of many land use authorities.
Some of the needs identified in the SRPP include the need for reliable revenue bases that
include maintenance and growth components, public decision making needs to be open and
land use decisions need to recognize the transportation impacts, and efficiencies in the
selection of transportation alternatives need to include car pools, transit, and so forth. To
address the regional transportation issues and achieve the goals outlined within the SRPP,
the SWFRPC adopted actions including the following:
. Continue assisting appropriate agencies with applications for intermodal funding
. Annually provide a report on the level of service on the regionally significant
transportation network
. Annual provide a report on regional ambient air quality
. Identify unconnected components of the regional transportation network
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. In cooperation with transit providers and other governmental and private entities,
seek long term, dedicated funding sources for use for improving and expanding the
transit system
. Coordinate programs that inform the elderly about public transportation
. Assist local governments and the CTCs in their contractual agreements with human
services agencies purchasing transportation services and private for-profit and non-
profit tra nsportation operators
. Report annually on transportation disadvantaged services that are integrated with
fixed-route transit
. Promote the innovative use of technology
. Encourage intercounty bus service as appropriate to meet growing intra-county travel
demands
STATE DOCUMENT REVIEW
Chapter 341, FS
Chapter 341 creates Public Transit Biock Grants (PTBG) that shall be administered by FOOT.
Block grant funds shall only be provided to urban and rural providers designated by the
United States Department of Transportation and Community Transportation Coordinators, as
defined in Chapter 427, FS. Eligible providers must establish public transportation
development plans consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with approved local
government comprehensive plans of the units of local government in which the provider is
located. In developing public transportation development plans, eligible providers must
solicit comments from regional workforce boards established under Chapter 445. The
development plans must address how the public transit provider will work with the
appropriate regional workforce board to provide services to participants in the welfare
transition program. Eligible providers must provide information to the regional workforce
board serving the county in which the provider is located regarding the availability of
transportation services to assist program participants. Costs for which PTBG program funds
may be expended include:
. Costs of public bus transit and local public fixed guideway capitai projects
. Costs of public bus transit service development and transit corridor projects
. Costs of public bus transit operations
Chapter 341 requires each pubiic transit provider to establish public transportation
development plans consistent with approved local government comprehensive plans where
there is an approved local government comprehensive plan in the political subdivision or
political subdivisions in which the public transportation system is located. In particular, each
public transit provider shall establish productivity and performance measures, which must be
approved by FOOT and which must be selected from measures developed pursuant to
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9341.041(3). Each provider shall report annually to FOOT relative to these measures. In
approving these measures, FOOT shall give consideration to the goals and objectives of each
system, the needs of the local area, and the role for public transit in the local area. In
addition, each public transit provider shall publish the productivity and performance
measures established for the year in the local newspaper of its area and a report that
provides quantitative data relative to the attainment of established productivity and
performance measures.
FEDERAL DOCUMENT REVIEW
SAFETEA-LU and Surface TransDortation Reauthorization
The Safe, Accountable, Flexible, and Efficient Transportation Equity Act - A Legacy for Users
(SAFETEA-LU) continues and/or establishes numerous funding programs for transit. The
following relevant programs are from FDOT's Resource Guide for Transit and Transit-Related
Programs (November 2005):
. Urbanized Area Formula Program
. Growing States and High Density States Program
. Bus and Bus Related Facilities Program
. Major Capital Investment Grants of $75 Million or More
. Major Capital Investment Grants of Under $75 Million
. New Freedom Program
. Job Access and Reverse Commute Program (JARC)
. Flexible Funding Programs
. FHWA Discretionary Programs
SAFETEA-LU includes several different funding programs, many of which could be accessed
with innovative approaches and project ideas. It should be noted that any funds that are
awarded by FTA, regardless of the initial source of the funding, must be properly identified in
the State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) prior to the award being approved.
With annual appropriations and allocations occurring each year, appropriate adjustments to
the FOOT Work Program are required to ensure that projects are properly included in the
STIP.
Federal support in public transportation continues to grow, and the number of funding
programs that can be used to develop transit systems expands with each federal
transportation reauthorization. To anticipate that federal support will be maintained is
logical, and should a local area decide to move ahead with developing a high investment
service such as bus rapid transit, federal support should be attainable.
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SAFETEA-LU expired on September 30, 2009, requiring Congress to decide on the future of
this legislation; however, the current economic climate required action from the federal
government prior to the initial reauthorization timeframe. As part of the economic stimulus
legislation, referred to as the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), the
federal government dedicated financial resources towards the construction of transportation
infrastructure in unprecedented levels. The ARRA includes an investment of $150 billion in
new infrastructure, representing the largest increase in funding of our nation's roads,
bridges, and mass transit systems since the creation of the national highway system in the
1950s.
The U.S. House transportation reauthorization bill, "The Surface Transportation Authorization
Act of 2009," was released June 2009 as the blueprint for upcoming reauthorization of
SAFETEA-LU and is the first look at what reauthorization may look like. The blueprint
emphasizes the growing consensus on the need for a major overhaul of the federal
transportation program. The intent of the bill is to "transform Federal surface transportation
from an amalgamation of prescriptive programs to a performance-based framework for
intermodal transportation investment." Regardless of the form that reauthorization takes, it
is clear that an even greater emphasis will be placed on national objectives for improving
safety, providing transportation choices, limiting adverse impacts on the environment, and
promoting the public health and livability of our communities. Until a new bill is passed,
Congress awards funding through continuing resolutions of SAFETEA-LU.
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Section 6: Situation Appraisal
The requirements for a major update of a TOP include the need for a situation appraisal of
the environment in which the transit agency operates. The purpose of this appraisal is to
help develop an understanding of CArs transit operating environment in the context of the
following elements:
. Regiona I issues
. Socioeconomics
. Travel behavior
. Existing and future land use
. Policy issues
. Organizational issues
. Technical issues
. Environmental issues
The assessment of these elements resulted in the identification of possible implications for
CArs transit program. The assessment and resulting implications are drawn from the
following sources:
. Review of relevant pians, studies, and programs prepared at all levels of government
(see Section 5).
. Resuits of technical evaluation performed as part of the TOP planning process
(throughout the TOP).
. Outcomes of discussions with CAT staff and the Review Committee.
. Outcomes of public outreach activities.
. Comments and guidance from the Board of County Commissioners and MPO Board.
Issues, trends, and implications are summarized for each of the major elements in the
remainder of this section.
REGIONAL TRANSIT ISSUES
Regional transit issues are of critical importance to the future of public transit in Collier
County and are highlighted below.
Regional Transit Planning and Implementation
In January 2005, the Collier County and Lee County MPOs entered into an interlocal
agreement for the coordination of transportation planning activities. After establishing the
interlocal agreement, the MPOs coordinated to develop the joint Collier-Lee 2030 Regional
Multimodal Transportation Plan Element that identifies transit connections between CAT and
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Lee County Transit as future priorities. More recently, the MPOs have coordinated to update
their respective LRTPs through a joint process.
. Implications - The regional transit planning process has been initiated through the
joint MPO agreement. Implementation and financing of the identified transit
priorities and connections need further exploration by the MPOs in coordination with
CAT, LeeTran, FOOT District 1, and the respective counties and cities.
2010 Urbanized Area Designation
Urbanized areas are defined based on the population reported in the most recent decennial
Census. Federal formula funds for transit are calculated based on the populations reported
by urbanized area. Recent economic conditions, including an increase in unemployment and
foreclosures, may impact the Collier County population reported in the 2010 Census.
. Implications - Changes to the Napies urbanized area designation may impact the
formula funding that Collier County receives for transit.
Collier County Master Mobility Plan
Through a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Energy Efficiency and Conservation Block Grant,
Collier County has begun the process of developing a Master Mobility Plan (MMP) to address
future mobility needs and reduce VMT through multimodal transportation alternatives,
Transit-related strategies including commute trip reduction, commuter financial incentives,
transit and ridesharing improvements, and carsharing will be critical to successfully reducing
the number of VMT in Collier County.
. Implications - The Collier County MMP focuses on several factors that meet the
compiiance standards of House Bill 697. In addition, the MMP will serve as a guide
to achieving mobility for people, goods, and services and can be used to identify
future transit needs and implementation strategies.
Commuting to and from Jobs in Lee County
Based on the analysis of the 2008 Census LEHD data provided in Section 2, 33.7 percent of
Collier County residents and 38.1 percent of Collier County workers commute to and from
neighboring communities, particularly Lee County. Within the twelve county region of
Southwest Florida, the FOOT District One's Commuter Services program is available for
commuters and employers. The Commuter Services program offers free online
ridematching, carpool and vanpool services, and an Emergency Ride Home program. The
Emergency Ride Home program reimburses registered Commuter Services participants for
up to four rides each year when the participant is in need of an alternative transportation
option due to personal and family emergencies or unscheduled overtime. Expenses eligible
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for reimbursement through the Emergency Ride Home program include taxi rides, rental cars,
or reimbursement of a co-worker's mileage.
. Implications - In an effort to provide additional cross-county commuting alternatives,
CAT has been coordinating with Lee County Transit to implement transit services that
cross the county lines. CAT and Lee County Transit will continue discussions to
explore the feasibility of implementing the service. CAT will need to coordinate any
future cross county transit service or future park-and-ride lots with the Commuter
Services program.
. Implications - There are both pros and cons to providing cross county services.
Providing transit service across county lines creates the potential for decreasing the
County's existing employee pool as residents review employment opportunities in
surrounding counties. This could also work in reverse by allowing residents from the
surrounding county to access work in Collier County. Based on the current economy
and high unemployment rates, providing transportation to and from employment is
not a sign ificant concern for most em ployers; however, as the economy begi ns to
recover and the competition for employees increases, employers may focus more on
the availability of transit. Planning for and implementing future transit services will
provide vital connections between employment centers and employees as well as an
economic benefit to the community.
SOCIOECONOMICS
Population Growth
From 2000 to 2008, the population of Collier County increased by 32 percent. However, the
rate of growth has been slower in recent years. The population is projected to decline from
2008 to 2010. According to BEBR, the population is projected to increase from 332,854 in
2008 to 400,700 in 2020, an annualized increase of 1.7 percent. The population
projections refer solely to permanent residents and do not include the large number of
seasonal residents and tourists who visit Collier County in the winter season.
. Implications - Collier County's vast land area and gradual future population growth
rates may inhibit the expansion of transit services throughout the entire County. The
County will need to review transportation solutions for areas with non-transit
supportive densities.
The 2010 Census is currently being conducted while the TOP among other major planning
documents are being developed. The TOP has been developed using the best data available
within the necessary timeframe for completion,
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. Implications - Long range plans within the Collier County area may include
inconsistent projections and will need to be updated to reflect the 2010 Census
projections for consistency.
Demographic and Current Transit Market
Transit markets can be organized into three major categories: traditional markets,
discretionary markets, and regional markets. The traditional market includes individuals who
have no or limited transportation alternatives and rely on public transit for essential and
recreational trips. This market includes the elderly, youth, disabled, low-income, and
no/limited vehicle populations. The discretionary market refers to individuals who have a
choice of transportation alternatives and may choose transit if the service is able to be
competitive with the automobile in terms of travel time, convenience, or other reasons. The
regional market refers to the demand for commuter travel to other counties in the region.
Based on the CAT on-board survey results, the typical CAT rider is from the traditional market.
. Implications - Currently, the traditional market is the primary market for publiC
transit in Collier County. Existing conditions, including the low population density,
large square miles of land area, and the existing level of transit service make it
difficult to target discretionary and regional transit markets,
Persons with Disabilities
CAT's ADA trips have increased from 69,940 in 2006 to 101,524 in 2009, an increase of
approximately 45 percent. It is anticipated that the demand for ADA trips will continue to
grow over time. In addition, Collier County is the single largest county in Florida in terms of
land area and the TO population is spread throughout the County, creating the potential for
long tri ps.
. Implications - CAT must continue to provide door-to-door, ADA paratransit service
that complements fixed-route bus service and provide this service to individuals who
are unable to access the CAT fixed-route system due to a disability. CAT should
consider coordinating with other agencies to implement programs and services that
increase the likelihood and ability of persons with disabilities to use the less costly
fixed-route bus service. Examples of these programs and services include travel
training, more and better sidewalk connections, low-floor buses, and
service/infrastructure improvements placed in areas that will serve the ADA
population.
Collier County has a large senior citizen population, with 24 percent of the population aged
64 or older compared with the state average of 17 percent. The population trend suggests
that mobility needs will increase as the County's population of seniors and others continue to
age.
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. Implications - The higher than average senior citizen population is an indicator of
future transit and paratransit use. The potential for utilizing New Freedom grants to
implement new and innovative transportation services for ADA-eligible passengers
should be explored. Travel training programs may assist in efforts to transfer
paratransit users to the fixed-route system.
TRAVEL BEHAVIOR
Growth Areas and Travel Demand
Residential development is occurring outside of the urban area and continues to sprawl
eastward and to the northern portion of the County. The nature of this development is
sprawling and not transit supportive.
. Implications - As growth continues to sprawl eastward, CAT will be challenged to
provide service to those needing transit, but living in areas that are not transit
supportive. CAT will have to implement innovative public transit options, such as flex-
route service and vanpools to provide alternative access to these populations.
Roadway Congestion
Collier County previously invested in significant roadway improvements that have resulted in
limited roadway congestion throughout the County. Collier County experiences some
increase in automobile traffic when seasonal residents return to the County during the winter
season, which traditionally lasts from November to April. While congestion is not a significant
problem in Collier County today, it may become increasingly prevalent as future growth
continues to expand outside of the urban area.
. Implications - CAT, the MPO, the County, and the municipalities will need to work
collaboratively during the development of the MMP to identify multimodal strategies
for addressing future mobility needs. In addition, CAT will need to continue efforts to
coordinate with future developments for the provision of transit service and
infrastructure.
LAND USE
Existing and Future Land Use
Collier County's existing and future land use plans generally do not reflect development
patterns, densities, and intensities that are supportive of transit, with the exception of a few
small block groups located in Naples, Marco Island, and Immokalee, The majority of land
has rural and conservation future land use designations. These development patterns
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reinforce the reality that the outlying areas surrounding Naples, Marco Island, and
Immokalee may need to consider innovative public transit options, such as feeder and flex-
route service, park-and-ride lots, and vanpools, rather than fixed-route bus service.
. Implications - CAT may consider working with the FOOT District One's Commuter
Services program to provide alternative public transit options that benefit commuters
living in the outlying areas with non-transit supportive densities. CAT may also
consider working with the Collier County Planning Department to create opportunities
for Transit Oriented Development (TOO) within the County.
The County has established two TCMAs and one TCEA, which promotes alternative modes of
transportation and urban infill.
. Implications -By promoting urban infill, redevelopment, and reduced single occupant
vehicle trips, the geographical areas located within the TCMAs and TCEA should
become more compact and transit supportive.
Collier County has several developments of regional impact (ORis). By definition, these are
large developments that affect multiple jurisdictions. Often, these developments do not
reflect development patterns, densities, and intensities that are supportive of transit,
especially if targeting discretionary transit markets.
. Implications - CAT will need to work with developers to try to encourage them to
create transit supportive developments. Staff will have to encourage the inclusion of
infrastructure in plans that can be used to support transit in the future. The County
should explore the potential for implementation of a county-wide mobility fee to
assist with the funding of multi modal transportation improvements,
POLICY ISSUES
The U.S House transportation reauthorization bill, "The Surface Transportation Authorization
Act of 2009," was released in June 2009 as the blueprint for the upcoming reauthorization
of SAFETEA-LU and is the first look at what reauthorization may look like when approved. The
blueprint emphasizes the growing consensus on the need for a major overhaul of the federal
transportation program. The intent of the bill is to "transform Federal surface transportation
from an amaigamation of prescriptive programs to a performance-based framework for
intermodai transportation investment." Regardless of the form that reauthorization takes, it
is clear that an even greater emphasis will be placed on national objectives for improving
safety, providing transportation choices, limiting adverse impacts to the environment, and
promoting the public health and livability of our communities,
. Implications - Many of the key themes in the reauthorization bill point to the
importance of transit and its role in achieving the national objectives summarized
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previously in this TOP. The MPO and CAT will need to be prepared to respond to
reauthorization as it evolves later this year. In particular, the emphasis on transit,
safety, and greenhouse gas reduction will likely necessitate increased considerations
for transit as part of the MPO's Long Range Transportation Plan and other
metropolitan planning programs,
Senate Bill 360
With the recent passing of the new Senate Bill 360 legislation, the municipalities of Naples
and Marco Island qualify as Dense Urban Land Areas (DULAs). Senate Bill 360 designates
TCEAs within local governments qualifying as DULAs. Within 2 years after a TCEA becomes
effective, the local government must amend its local comprehensive plan to include "land
use and transportation strategies to support and fund mobility within the exception area,
including alternative modes of transportation."
. Implications - Amending the local comprehensive plans of the DULAs to include the
TCEAs may assist CAT in collecting funding for future expansions and improvements.
Transit Vehicles
CAT recently made the decision to apply for transit stimulus funding from the ARRA. CAT will
receive new buses through the funding program.
. Implications - The ARRA funds will be used to replace some of the older buses used
to operate fixed-route service as well as operate the County's first 2 hybrid buses.
Advertising Revenue
Based on a Collier County policy decision, the CAT vehicles are currently wrapped to appear
as trolley buses; therefore, no advertising is permitted on the outside of the buses. Selling
advertising space on the inside of the bus is not in violation of the County's policy and was
suggested for consideration during TOP public outreach activities.
. Implications - Vehicle advertising on the inside and/or outside of the CAT buses Is a
potential revenue source that should be explored further due to the current economic
situation and budget constraints.
ORGANIZATIONAL ISSUES
CAT operates as a Collier County Alternative Transportation Modes Department and is
currently the only public transit provider in Collier County. Since operations began in 2001,
CAT has not completed an assessment to evaluate the effectiveness of current transit
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operations and identify opportunities for improvements through changes to its operations,
marketing, and administration.
. Implications - Based on the discussions that occurred during the TOP public
involvement efforts regarding the efficiency of the current CAT routes, CAT should
conduct a Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA) to assess the transit system. A
COA will identify the productivity of existing routes and whether efficiencies can be
gained as well as enable the County to make policy decisions and proceed with a
clear vision for the future of CAT.
Transit Delivery Framework
The current transit delivery framework for Collier County involves CAT playing a day-to-day
planning and oversight role, in conjunction with McDonald Transit serving as the transit
operator. Various transit governance and service delivery options are used by other
communities throughout Florida and the U.S.
. Implications - CAT, in coordination with the MPO, should conduct an analysis of the
current transit delivery framework to determine the most efficient and cost-effective
process for the provision of transit service within Collier County,
Private Transportation Providers
The Naples Trolley is a privately operated transportation service within the City of Naples.
The trolley operates a loop with 25 fixed stops, 7 days a week, from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
The FTA issued charter service rules prevent public intrusion into private markets, with the
flexibility of permitting pubiic agencies to meet special community needs when the private
sector cannot respond in a cost-effective manner.
. Implications - As both CAT and the Naples Trolley continue to grow and expand
services, the transit providers should coordinate to ensure that there are no
duplications in service and expansion are made without competitive disadvantages.
TECHNICAL ISSUES
ITS Technologies
CAT has secured a grant for the implementation of new ITS technologies. Currently, CAT
operates without advanced technologies including mobile data terminals (MOTs) and vehicle
locator devices.
. Implications - The new technology will be used to automate and improve on-time
performance reporting.
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Alternative Fueled Vehicles
Utilizing ARRA funds, CAT has recently purchased 2 hybrid powered vehicles. During TOP
public outreach activities discussions occurred regarding the feasibility of utilizing smaller
vehicles that may better match the capacity needed for a given type of service. An
assessment of alternative fueled vehicles and the use of smaller vehicles is included as
Appendix G.
. Implications - A preliminary feasibility assessment of alternative fueled buses,
including the pros and cons of hybrid electric buses are presented as Appendix G of
this report. Pending financial feasibility, it is recommended that alternative fueled
buses be purchased as part of vehicle replacement and service expansion. It is
important to note, however, that vehicle technologies are evolving rapidly and, since
vehicle acquisition is likely to be several years in the future, technologies should be
reassessed prior to making the investment decision at that time.
CAT should also consider the use of smaller vehicles, such as cutaway buses or
shuttle-sized vehicles, as a way to optimize transit capacity and potentially reduce
costs. The pros and cons of operating smaller transit vehicles also are presented in
Appendix G of this report. To the extent possible, it is recommended that CAT make
every effort to match vehicle size and capacity with the demand and nature of each
bus route (e.g., smaller vehicles on flex routes). However, this objective will need to
be balanced with the need for spare buses that must be available to replace buses
requiring repair or maintenance.
ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Air Quality Non-Attainment
In 2008, the federal government reduced the National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS)
for ozone. In March 2009, Florida's governor submitted recommendations to the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on the areas to be designated as Florida's non-
attainment areas.
. Implications - At the current time, Collier County is not included in the recommended
areas designated as non-attainment. CAT should continue to implement service and
technologies that positively impact air quality.
House Bill 697
Effective July 1, 2008, House Bill 697 amended Ch. 163, F.S., to establish new local
planning requirements that incorporate strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The
bill requires local governments to apply new requirements no later than the due date of the
EAR-based amendments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
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. Implications - CAT will receive 2 hybrid powered vehicles in June 2010. In addition,
Collier County is in the process of developing an MMP with the primary goal of
reducing VMT and increasing mobility through alternative modes of transportation.
The goals and objectives of the MMP are in compliance with House Bill 697.
SUMMARY
This situation appraisal was performed to document the current operating environment and
identify potential implications that should be considered by Collier County in preparing a
major update to the 10-year TOP. The implications summarized in this section were used to
support the transit demand estimation and the mobility needs assessment, as well as the
development and evaluation of transit alternatives presented later in this document.
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Section 7: Transit Demand & Mobility Needs
This section presents a review and evaluation of transit demand and mobility needs
regarding transit services in Collier County. The evaluation was completed by reviewing three
major components, including:
. Ridership trends
. TBEST ridership forecasting
. Transit market assessment
RIDERSHIP TRENDS
As sl10wn in Figure 7-1, CAT's monthly ridership has increased from 70,611 in October 2004
to 109,524 monthly trips in October 2008. Ridership has shown a steady upward trend, with
a slight decrease following the March 2009 fare increase: Compared to other routes, the
Purple Route 3A has consecutively had the greatest number of passengers from FY2006 to
FY2009 and accounts for nearly 13 percent of the total system-wide ridership.
Figure 7-1
Monthly Ridership for CAT (2005 to 2009)
Monthly Ridership
140,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
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TBEST RIDERSHIP FORECASTING
FOOT's approved transit demand forecasting tool for TOP's, Transit Boarding Estimation and
Simulation Tool (TBEST), was used to forecast future ridership demand in Collier County.
Designed to provide near- and mid-term forecasts of transit ridership, TBEST is a
comprehensive transit analysis and ridership-forecasting model that is capable of simulating
travel demand at the individual stop-level. It also accounts for transit network connectivity,
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spatial and temporal accessibility, time-of-day variations, and route competition and
complementarities.
Model Inputs and Assumptions
TBEST uses various demographic and transit network data as model inputs. These inputs
and the assumptions made in modeling Collier County's transit service in TBEST are
presented below. It should be noted, however, that the model is not interactive with roadway
network conditions. Therefore, ridership forecasts will not show direct sensitivity to changes
in the roadway traffic conditions or speeds.
.
Transit Network - The transit network for CAT coded in the base TBEST model was
updated to reflect 2009 conditions, as 2009 was selected as the validation year for
the model. The transit network in TBEST required various edits to reflect the 2009
route alignments .and service characteristics in Collier County. Network revisions
inciuded adding and editing routes, generating stops, editing service span, modifying
headways and travel time, defining special generators, and other network
considerations,
.
Demographic Data - The demographics. including population and employment, used
as the base input for the TBEST model are derived from the 2000 Census and the
American Community Survey 2005-2007 and 2006-2008 3-Year Estimates. The
American Community Survey data was used to determine a one-year percent change
in the annual growth rate. The model uses a Census-Block-level personal
geodatabase as the format for spatial distribution of population data,
.
TBEST Model Limitations - According to Florida law, TBEST is the FOOT-approved
model for transit ridership forecasting as part of TOP's in Florida. However, it is
important to understand that TBEST is just one tool for evaluating improvements to
existing and future transit services. Although TBEST provides ridership projections at
the route and bus stop levels, its strength lies more in its ability to facilitate relative
comparisons of ridership productivity for various transit network scenarios. As a
result, the analyst should use caution and professional judgment when considering
the absolute ridership projections resulting from the TBEST model. TBEST continues
to be a work in progress and will become more and more useful as its limitations are
addressed in future updates to the model.
Using these inputs, assumptions, and 2009 ridership data for CAT, the TBEST model was
validated for 2009. Using the validation model as the base model and TOP priorities and
their corresponding implementation years, annual TBEST ridership forecasts for the 10-year
TOP were developed and are presented in Section 10 of this report. The TBEST projections
and transit improvement details are presented in Appendix H.
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TRANSIT MARKET ASSESSMENT
Transit demand and mobility needs were assessed for CAT through a transit market
assessment. The transit market assessment for Collier County includes an evaluation of
markets from three major perspectives. These include:
. Traditional market - potential traditional transit users, including elderly, youth, and
persons in households that are low-income and/or have no vehicles.
. Choice market - potential riders living in more densely-populated areas of the County
and choosing to use transit as a commuting alternative.
. Regional market - potential riders wishing to access destinations throughout Collier
County and the surrounding area by using a connected transit system.
The first two perspectives reflect market segments from demographic and density
perspectives. The third perspective relates to market segments from a broader geographic
perspective. By indentifying these three market perspectives, analysis tools can be used to
understand market segments and ultimately develop potential service improvements and
policy strategies. It is important to note that the analysis tools can offer applications for
more than one market perspective. The results of each market assessment are presented
below.
Traditional Market
The traditional transit market refers to population segments that have historically had a
higher propensity to use transit. Using 2009 ESRI demographic data, a Transit Orientation
Index (TOI) was developed for Collier County. The TOI categorizes each block group in the
respective counties according to its relative ability to support transit based on the prevalence
of specific demographic characteristics. The block groups are rated as "Very High," "High,"
"Medium," "Low," or "Very Low" in their respective levels of transit orientation. It should be
noted that the block groups with very low population densities (less than 100 persons per
square mile) were excluded from this analysis.
To create the TOI, data from the 2009 ESRI demographic data set were compiled at the
block group level. For this analysis, five population and demographic characteristics were
used to develop the TOI, each of which is a characteristic traditionally conducive to transit
use. It should be noted that households with $9,999 annual household income was used in
place of zero-vehicle households due to ESRI not collecting vehicle related data in their
respective analysis. The five characteristics that were used to produce the index include the
following:
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. popuiation density (persons per square mile)
. proportion of the population age 60 and over (elderly)
. proportion of the population aged 15 to 24 (youths)
. proportion of the population below the poverty level
. proportion of households with $9,999 or less annual income
The 2009 TOI for the study area is illustrated in Map 7-1. The TOI analysis shows that, for
the most part, block groups in portions of developed areas of the Collier County study area
have Low or Medium transit orientation, The areas with High or Very High transit orientation
increase within the Immokalee area and along a small portion of Goodlette-Frank Road.
Tlndale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
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Choice Market
The choice market (also called the discretionary market) includes potential riders living in
higher density areas and choosing to use transit as a commuting alternative. These
passengers choose to ride transit for various reasons which include cost savings,
convenience, and environmental concerns, Discretionary passengers often live in areas that
are transit supportive. As density increases, areas generally become more and more
supportive of transit.
To illustrate this relationship, a Density Threshoid Assessment (DTA) was conducted based
on industry standard relationships between densities and varying levels of transit
investment.
The DTA examines population and employment densities by Census block group and
categorizes the block groups with regard to their ability to support transit. The DTA
categories relate to a specific block group's ability to support minimum, high, or very high
levels of transit investment. It should be noted that dwelling units are used as a proxy for
population in this analysis. Table 7-1 presents the density thresholds for each of the noted
categories,
Table 7-1
Transit Service Density Thresholds
'Transit 'Service
Dwelling Unit Density Threshold Employment Density Threshold
Threshold Level
High I 6-7 Dwelling Units/Acre I 5-6 Employees/Acre
Very High 1:0:8 Dwelling Units/Acre : :0: 7 Employees/Acre
Sources: FOOT, Transportation Research Board (TRBJ. National Research Council, Transit Cooperative Research Program (TCRP)
Report 16, Volume 1 11996:,.
Map 7-2 illustrates the current (2009) DTA; Map 7-3 illustrates the future (2020) DTA.
In 2009, there are only a few areas in Collier County that qualify as transit supportive
including block groups in Immokalee, US 41 and Broward Street, Santa Barbara and Collier
Boulevard, and near the intersection of US 41 and Immokalee Road. Of the block groups
that are supportive of bus service, all are located near a fixed-route; however, some block
groups are located outside of the '/4-mile buffer that defines a comfortable walking distance,
In 2020, several block groups within Collier County generally become more transit
supportive; however, there are still few areas with transit supportive density thresholds.
Most of the 2020 transit supportive block groups are currently served by transit, with the
exception of a few block groups with minimum dwelling unit density thresholds located in
Marco Island and the City of Naples.
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Similar to the traditional market, the results of the choice market assessment are used in
subsequent chapters to support the identification of transit needs, whether it is new routes
or increased frequencies. Tourists and seasonal residents of the City of Naples and the City
of Marco Island are examples of primarily choice market segmentations of the CAT system.
Denser areas coupled with parking restrictions, inadequate parking, and/or parking pricing
can entice people that have a private automobile to choose transit. Adding high frequency
transit service around employment and activity centers can also increase transit ridership.
Tindale..Qliver & Associates, Inc.
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
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Regional Market
As previously mentioned, the regional market refers to those riders who wish to access
destinations throughout Collier County and the surrounding area by utilizing a regional transit
system. In January 2005, the Collier and Lee County MPOs entered into an interlocal
agreement to coordinate their transportation planning activities with a focus on establishing
a multimodal regional transportation network. The MPOs coordinated to develop the joint
Collier-Lee 2030 Regional Multimodal Transportation Plan Element that includes transit
connections between CAT and Lee County Transit.
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Section 8: Goals, Objectives, and Initiatives
This section presents the transit goals, objectives, and initiatives for the next 10 years.
Goals, objectives, and initiatives are an integral part of any transportation plan because they
provide the policy direction to achieve the community's vision. A goal is a long-term end
toward which programs or activities are ultimately directed. On the other hand, an objective
is a specific, measureable, intermediate end that is achievable and allows measurement of
progress toward a goal. An initiative is the course of action or way in which programs and
activities are conducted to achieve an identified objective.
The goals, objectives, and initiatives presented in this section were prepared based on the
review of the goals, objectives, and initiatives adopted in the 2006-2015 TOP Major Update.
Other factors contributing to this section include the assessment of existing conditions,
feedback received during the public involvement process, and the review of local planning
documents. Initiatives have been developed for each objective to set a course of action for
attaining the goals and objectives.
CAT PUBLIC TRANSIT VISION
To be an integral part of Collier County's transportation network operated effectively and
efficiently to improve economic and environmental benefits while providing all residents an
alternative to the automobile.
CAT PUBLIC TRANSIT MISSION
To provide an accessible, sustainable, safe, efficient, and affordable public transportation
network that provides multi modal choices, promotes livable neighborhoods and
communities, increases quality of life, and enhances the economic and social well-being of
Collier County's residents and visitors.
GOALS, OBJECTIVES, AND INITIATIVES
Goa/l: Operate a cost effective and sustainable pUblic transportation system that safely and
efficiently meets the needs of Collier County's residents and visitors
Objective 1.1: Improve efficiency, quality, and level of service to adequately serve
residents and visitors while increasing the economic vitality of transit in the County
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Initiatives for Objective 1.1:
Initiative 1.1.1: Establish east/west corridor service, as funding allows, by
2019 to provide alternative access to jobs, education, and
recreation.
Initiative 1.1.2: Improve the frequency of peak weekday service to 45
minutes or better on all existing CAT routes, as funding allows,
by 2019
Initiative 1.1.3: Evaluate the feasibility of premium transit services, such as
bus rapid transit (BRT) by 2013
Initiative 1.1.4: By 2013, evaluate routes to determine inefficiencies and
minimize the cost of service while improving the performance
of the system
Initiative 1.1.5: Review the existing transfer policy and consider the potential
for implementing same direction street transfers within a
specific amount of time by 2012
Objective 1.2: Improve and maintain the existing transit infrastructure within Collier
County
Initiatives for Objective 1.2:
Initiative 1.2,1: Continue to pursue funding for improvements to existing bus
stops
Initiative 1.2.2: Develop a Passengers Amenities Program by 2012
Initiative 1.2.3: Develop a Bus Stop Inventory and Improvement Plan by 2012
Initiative 1.2.4: Install a minimum of 5 covered Americans with Disabilities Act
(ADA) accessible bus stop shelters per year
Initiative 1.2.5: Preserve the existing transit infrastructure throughout the CAT
service a rea
Initiative 1.2.6: Conduct an ADA bus stop assessment by 2012
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Initiative 1.2.7: Based on the results of the ADA bus stop assessment,
improve existing bus stops to meet ADA requirements
Initiative 1.2.8: By 2011, reevaluate existing shelter design to ensure that
new shelters provide passengers with adequate protection
from inclement weather and bicycie storage opportunities
Initiative 1.2.9: Review the impact of shelter installation on the local economy
by evaluating vendors utilized for such products, and
including shelter design and installation during roadway
construction projects.
Objective 1.3: Serve all current and future transit users with a focus on providing job
access and allowing for a greener alternative to the private
automobile
Initiatives for Objective 1.3:
Initiative 1.3.1: Expand and improve transportation service within areas with
the highest transit orientation index, as identified in the TOP
Major Update, by 2019
Initiative 1.3.2: Provide efficient transit access to major employment centers,
development corridors, and other significant activity centers,
as funding allows
Initiative 1.3.3: Expand transit services to areas with high employment and
dwelling unit densities, including the Estates and other areas
located in the eastern portion of the County, by 2019
Initiative 1.3.4: Increase transit ridership by 1 percent each year
Objective 1.4: Create an interconnected transit network using multi modal
transportation elements
Initiatives for Objective 1.4:
Initiative 1.4.1: Construct park-and-ride lots at priority areas as identified
within the TDP Major Update
Initiative 1.4.2: Create connections with interregional public transportation
services and plan for connections with future transit corridors
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Initiative 1.4.3: Encourage local governments to provide accessible
sidewalks, bus stops, and other bus stop improvements
Initiative 1.4.4: Coordinate public transportation connections with existing
and pianned pedestrian and bicycle pathways
Initiative 1.4.5: Install a minimum of 2 bike racks each year at bus stops
Initiative 1.4.6: By 2014, complete construction of the CAT Radio Road
Transfer Facility to promote multimodal and transportation
connections
Objective 1.5: Coordinate transportation services to provide cross county
connections to Lee County as appropriate based on the regional
transportation and economic benefits that can be derived
Initiatives for Objective 1.5:
Initiative 1.5.1: Evaluate how regional services can add economic value to
Collier County by increasing jOb access and creating
alternative routes to access goods and services
Initiative 1.5.2: Continue quarterly coordination meetings between CAT staff
and LeeTran staff for the provision of cross county
transportation service
Initiative 1.5.3: Coordinate with LeeTran to identify funding sources for the
expansion of cross county public transportation services
Initiative 1.5.4: Expand transportation services to Lee County with
connections to LeeTran along US 41 and near Immokalee
Objective 1.6: Enhance the availability of transit services for tourists and seasonal
residents
Initiatives for Objective 1.6:
Initiative 1.6.1: Designate a CAT representative to attend Collier County
Tourist Development Council (TDC) meetings
Initiative 1.6.2: Coordinate with the TDC to explore the potential for utilizing
tourist development tax revenue to expand and improve
transit service for Collier County.s tourists and visitors
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Initiative 1.6.3: Coordinate with the TDC to market CAT services
Initiative 1.6.4: Encourage the private market segment benefiting from tourist
in Collier County to help fund transit services to this
population
Objective 1.7: Enhance access and availability of transit information and schedules
Initiatives for Objective 1.7:
Initiative 1.7.1: Provide route maps at major transfer points
Initiative 1.7.2: Add numbers to bus stops to assist passengers and CAT
representatives in determining bus stop locations and
providing accurate information
Initiative 1.7.3: Partner with the Chamber of Commerce to develop and
disseminate a route map that depicts the locations of major
destinations, including employment centers, apartments, and
attractions
Initiative 1.7.4: Conduct a Travel Training Day with CAT representatives riding
the buses to share information with passengers and teach
non-users how to use the transit system
Initiative 1.7.5: Develop outreach activities to teach children how to use
public transportation
Goal 2: Reduce energy demand, implement green initiatIves and sustainable processes, and
protect Collier County's natural environment.
Objective 2.1: Implement innovative programs to reduce vehicle miles traveled within
Collier County
Initiatives for Objective 2.1:
Initiative 2.1.1: Continue coordination with FDOT District One's Commuter
Services program for the implementation of additional
commuter programs
Initiative 2.1.2: Coordinate with public and private entities to establish new
park-and-ride locations for commuters
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Initiative 2.1.3: Utilize FTA 5316 Job Access and Reverse Commute (JARC)
funding to implement or access existing, new, and/or
innovative programs to improve mobility to employment and
employment related activities and for reverse commute
activities including but not limited to commuter services,
including van pools, carpools, and ridesharing programs
Initiative 2.1.4: Coordinate with the Naples Pathways Coalition to explore the
potential for implementing a bicycle sharing program
Initiative 2.1.5: Determine how Collier County can leverage additional funding
to promote and provide green alternatives including federal
funds for transit in parks
Objective 2.2: Implement environmentally-friendly operating procedures
Initiatives for Objective 2.2:
Initiative 2.2.1: Explore the potential to transition to alternative fuel vehicles
for economic and environmental benefits
Initiative 2.2.2: Where appropriate, consider the potential to purchase
smaller vehicles to match the capacity requirements of the
new service areas
Initiative 2.2.3: Reduce fuel consumption by 1 percent each year. as service,
new sources to power vehicles, and funding allows
Initiative 2.2.4: Construct future CAT facilities utilizing environmentally-
friendly materials, where feasible
Objective 2.3: Reduce carbon emissions and fossil fuels
Initiatives for Objective 2.3:
Initiative 2.3.1: Participate in local air quality improvement efforts in support
of Florida HB 697 and Environmental Protection Agency
efforts
Goal 3: Build meaningful partnerships and intergovernmental relationships that increase the
visIbility of CA T, promote livability, and enhance economic and social weil-being
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Objective 3.1: Develop marketing strategies to increase ridership and improve the
visibility of CAT
Initiatives for Objective 3.1:
Initiative 3.1.1: Develop transit information packets and user-friendly
brochures for distribution by the Naples Chamber of
Commerce and Economic Development Commission
Initiative 3.1.2: Participate in local job fairs to increase knowledge about the
transit system and encourage usage
Initiative 3.1.3: Develop marketing materials and programs to demonstrate
the value and role of transit in regional carbon emissions
reduction
Initiative 3.1.4: Distribute transit service information and user-friendiy
brochures to at least 25 percent of businesses within %-mile
of existing transit routes by 2015
Initiative 3.1.5: Attend and present the benefits of using CAT at one
community event each quarter
Initiative 3.1.6: Launch a CAT public relations campaign designed to promote
transit ridership and sustainability by 2013
Objective 3.2: Build partnerships and intergovernmental relationships to improve
and expand existing and future transit services
Initiatives for Objective 3.2:
Initiative 3.2.1: Coordinate with the Immokalee Seminole Casino and future
developments (i.e., Ave Maria and Big Cypress) to explore the
potential for partnering to provide additional service in
Immokalee and other areas
Goal 4: Coordinate public transportation services with local, regional, and state planning
efforts
Objective 4.1: Coordinate integrated land use planning efforts to incorporate transit
needs into the development review process
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Initiatives for Objective 4.1:
Initiative 4.1.1: Work with County and city planners to evaluate and consider
the implementation, distribution, and expenditure of a
mobility fee in an effort to focus on multimodal travel options
"
Initiative 4.1.2: Participate in planning and development review meetings to
ensure that County and city policies support transit services
and funding needs
Initiative 4.1.3: Ensure that CAT comments on all major development
regarding the provision of transit services and the capital and
operational impact on transit and associated funding for
these impacts
Initiative 4.1.4: Work with County and city planners to incorporate transit
oriented development design into the planning process
Initiative 4.1.5: Develop a list of recurring annual meetings where
transportation and land use will be topics and designate a
representative to attend
Goal 5: Utilize the best technologies and innovations available for transportation system
operations
Objective 5.1: Implement and expand Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)
Improvements
Initiatives for Objective 5.1:
Initiative 5.1.1: Continue to improve customer information systems (including
website) for scheduling information to encourage and
increase system use
Initiative 5.1.2: Develop an ITS plan that includes evaluation criteria for
potential and proposed ITS projects
Initiative 5.1.3: Develop an amenities inventory within a geographic
information system (GIS) by 2013
Initiative 5.1.4: Implement a trip planner by September 2013
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Initiative 5.1.5: Add Global Positioning System (GPS) units and Computer
Aided Dispatch (CAD)/Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL)
systems to all new buses
Goal 6: Monitor service quality and maintain mInimum standards
Objective 6.1: Evaluate progress in maintaining minimum standards
Initiatives for Objective 6.1:
Initiative 6.1.1: Conduct a comprehensive operational analysis (COA) by
December 2012 to determine where efficiencies can be
gained and what route revisions can be made to increase
ridership and reduce transit subsidies
Initiative 6.1.2: Meet the performance measures established in the MPO
2035 LRTP
Objective 6.2: Develop ongoing processes to measure and monitor service quality
I nitiatives for Objective 6.2:
Initiative 6.2.1: Utilize the performance measures in Section 10 of this TDP to
monitor fixed-route and paratransit services on a quarterly
basis. Make revisions to low-performing services and if
improvement is not seen after the changes discontinue the
service
Initiative 6.2.2: Conduct a survey at least every 2 years to obtain passenger
information including user demographics, travel behavior
characteristics, and user satisfaction
Initiative 6.2.3: Maintain an ongoing public involvement process to solicit
input through discussion groups, interviews, surveys, and
public workshops
Objective 6.3: Improve and maintain the CAT fleet
Initiatives for Objective 6.3:
Initiative 6.3.1: Operate a fleet of fixed-route vehicles with an average age of
less than 5 years by 2020, as funding permits
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Initiative 6.3.2: Perform scheduled maintenance activities for all transit
vehicles to keep them operable and reduce overall vehicle
cost
Initiative 6.3.3: Develop a process for operators to communicate potential
vehicle maintenance problems that feed into an ongoing
preventative maintenance program and address actual
maintenance problems immediately
Goal 7: Maximize the use of all funding sources and services to increase CAT revenue
Objective 7.1: Increase and expand revenue sources
Initiatives for Objective 7.1:
Initiative 7.1.1: Review the potential for permitting advertising inside the
buses
Initiative 7.1.2: Educate the general public and local decision-makers on the
importance of public transportation and the need for financial
su pport
Initiative 7.1.3: Submit grant applications available through federal, state,
local, and private sources
Initiative 7.1.4: Annually seek to identify and obtain available alternative
revenue sources for the provision of new and improved transit
services
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Section 9: Transit Alternatives
The purpose of this section is to summarize the potential transit alternatives developed as
part of the 10-year planning horizon of this TDP update. An alternative can be an
improvement to the transit system such as the implementation of a new route or improved
frequency on a route. It can also be more administrative in nature such as improving CAT's
marketing or purchasing ITS equipment. The alternatives presented in this section are part
of CAT's transit vision for the TDP 10-year planning horizon. These alternatives in no way
establish a financial commitment for Collier County; they have been developed for transit
planning purposes. Based on the availability of additional revenue sources, Section 10
presents two financial scenarios for the future: the status quo plan and the vision plan.
METHODS USED TO DEVELOP AND EVALUATE PRIORITIES
Transit alternatives for Collier County were developed through a number of methods that are
described below.
. Public Involvement - A series of stakeholder interviews, pubiic workshops, and
discussion groups were held in order to gather input from the public as to what
alternatives should be implemented on the CAT system.
. Discussions with CAT Staff - Discussions with CAT staff throughout the TDP process
provided insight into the day-to-day operations of CAT, as well as the understanding
of Collier County.
. Situation Appraisal - A situation appraisal was conducted for Collier County to
enhance the understanding of the environment in which the transit agency operates
and to understand key trends and implications that impact the approach that CAT will
take in developing transit service priorities.
. Transit Demand Estimation and Mobility Needs - Section 7 provides an assessment
of the potential transit demand in Collier County. The assessment involves the use of
several techniques, including a review of ridership trends, results from the TBEST
demand modeling, and an assessment of transit markets.
. Collier County Planning Efforts - The 2030 Long Range Transportation Plan Needs
and Cost Affordable Plans were reviewed to identify priority transit corridors analyzed
during the development of the Long Range Transit Element.
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TEN-YEAR TOP SERVICE ALTERNATIVES
Based on the analysis above, the following service alternatives are provided for the CAT 10-
year TDP. These alternatives provide for the most viable service to be provided to existing
and potential transit users.
. Continue Operating Existing Fixed Bus Routes - The existing fixed bus routes should
continue to operate.
. Continue to Operate Complementary ADA Paratransit Service - The existing
paratransit service should be maintained, thereby continuing to serve the needs of
the ADA-eligible and transportation disadvantaged residents of Collier County.
. Expand Complementary ADA Paratransit Service to Complement New Service - To
continue serving the needs of the ADA-eligible residents of Collier County and in
compliance with the ADA regulations, CAT is obligated to expand paratransit service
in conjunction with the implementation of new fixed-routes.
. Improve Frequency of Service on Existing Fixed Bus Routes - Reducing headways
has the potential of improving the attractiveness and efficiency of the service. Public
workshop participants and survey respondents indicated the need for improving
headways on many of the fixed bus routes.
o Route lA. lC, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4A, 4B, 5, 6, 7, 8 (Circulator), and 9 should be
adjusted to operate at 45-minute headways during the TDP planning horizon.
. Extend Evening Hours - Expanding hours of will allow CAT passengers to travel later
in the evening and possibiy attract more riders. Surveys conducted during the plan
development process indicated that passengers would like to see later evening hours
on the existing routes.
o Route lA, lC, 2A. 2B, 3A, 3B, 4A. 4B, 5, 6, 7 (Circulator), 8, and 9 should be
adjusted to operate untill0pm.
. Implement Additional Sunday Service - Adding Sunday service on existing bus routes
will provide passengers with greater access to jobs and other activities, as well as
possibly attracting new customers who do not use CAT because of the existing
schedule and hours.
o Route 8 (Circulator) should include Sunday service operating from 7:30 a.m.
to 7:30 p.m. during the TDP planning horizon.
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. Implement New Fixed-Route Bus Service - Five new fixed-routes were identified
through public involvement activities and discussion with the Review Committee and
CAT staff. The new bus routes include:
o Immokalee Road from CR 951 to Gulf Shore Drive
o Golden Gate Parkway from Santa Barbara Boulevard to US 41
o Pine Ridge Road from CR 951 to US 41
o Down'town Naples Transit Loop
o Livingston Road from Radio Road to Immokalee Road
. Implement Golden Gates Estates "Flex Route" - Implementing a circulator "flex
route" will improve access and connectivity in the Golden Gates Estates area by
providing an on-cail transit service within a 5-mile radius of the Golden Gates
Community Center. The flex bus will maintain a fixed stop at the Community Center
every hour.
Flex-route service is a hybrid service that combines the predictability of fixed-route
bus service with the flexibility of demand response service. This service generally
operates in suburban areas where the street and pedestrian networks are not
conducive to fixed-route bus service.
. Implement Everglades City "Flex Route" - Implementing a circulator "flex route" will
improve access and connectivity in Everglades City by providing an on-call transit
service within the City.
. Implement Express Routes - Four express routes were identified including an
express route from Coilier County to Lee County that will connect at the proposed
park-and-ride lot located at US 41 and the Lee County Line, an express bus route
from the Government Center to the SWFL Airport, an express route from Immokalee
to Lehigh Acres, and an express route from the Government Center to Everglades
City.
CAPITAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE ALTERNATIVES
The following capital and infrastructure alternatives were developed for the TDP's 10-year
planning horizon.
. Construct New Transfer Facility - The existing CAT administrative facility located on
Radio Road will undergo renovations in order to serve as a new passenger transfer
facility with additional capacity for buses and bus maintenance.
. Renovate Government Center Transfer Facility - The existing transfer facility will
undergo renovations to better serve transit customers by improving the traffic flow for
automobiles, buses, and pedestrians.
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.
Vehicle Replacement and Acquisition - Vehicle replacement and acquisition is the
most important component of transit infrastructure for CAT. Following an increase in
service frequency to 45-minutes or less, CAT should evaluate its vehicle replacement
and acquisition plan including fixed-route, paratransit, and support vehicles to
maintain an adequate number of vehicles and avoid exceeding the FTA spare ratio
level.
Currently, all CAT buses are diesel propelled. In March 2010, CAT received three 35-
foot buses, which are larger than the current fleet and can accommodate more
passengers. In June 2010, CAT will receive two 35-foot hybrid buses that were
purchased through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) program.
. Establish Park-and-Ride Lots - In conjunction with Collier County and future private
developments, shared-use/joint-use park-and-ride lots should be established as part
of the expanded transit infrastructure for the 10-year TDP. Park-and-ride locations
identified for implementation within the TDP planning horizon will connect with bus
service. Park-and-ride lots have been included in the TDP for the following locations:
o US 41 and the Lee County Line
o Collier Boulevard and Immokalee Road
o Immokalee Road and Gulf Shore Drive
o 1-75 and the Lee County Line
. Add Shelters, Shaded Benches, and Other Transit Infrastructure - Bus stops and
passenger amenities are the pOint of contact for passengers on the CAT system. CAT
should add transit infrastructure (e.g., purchase and installation of bus shelters,
shaded benches, bike racks, etc.) as funding becomes available. Passenger
amenities should also be coordinated with the County and/or developments which,
due to type of land use and/or location, warrant such enhancements
. Install Transit Technologies - Technologies have been identified to help improve the
overall system efficiency and safety. Technologies identified for implementation
within the TDP planning horizon include Automatic Passenger Counters, video
surveillance equipment, Mobile Oata Terminals, and Automatic Vehicle Locators.
Automatic Passenger Counters are used to track boarding and alighting (by stop and
time of day), aid in identifying shelter locations, monitoring route running time. and,
identifying bus overload situations.
. Construct Intermodal Transfer Facilities - In coordination with the proposed park-
and-ride lots located near the Lee County Line and the realignment of the Red
Routes, intermodal transfer facilities will be constructed to better facilitate passenger
transfers and improve system connectivity. Construction of these facilities will be
coordinated with Collier County and potential new developments.
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PLANNING ACTIVITIES
During the 10-year planning horizon CAT will undertake several planning initiatives to provide
a basis for service changes, capital projects, and the future direction of the agency. Funds
have been added to the financial plan for these planning efforts, which may include, but are
not limited to, the following:
. Comprehensive Operations Analysis (COA) - A comprehensive operations analysis
will review ail CAT services and provide information on service efficiencies, route
performance, and overall operations. CAT should complete a COA during the 10-year
planning horizon to determine how the fixed-route bus service can be reconfigured to
improve efficiency. The need for improved efficiencies and route realignments was
mentioned several times during the TDP public outreach efforts.
. Intelligent Transportation Systems Plan (ITS) - CAT should develop an ITS plan to
guide the acquisition and implementation of ITS technologies during the TDP
planning horizon.
. Major TDP Update - It is required by FOOT that the TOP undergo a major update for
the 5th year. In addition, FDOT requires that TDP progress reports are submitted
annually.
. Facilities Needs Plan - As CAT continues to grow it will be important to assess facility
and transit infrastructure needs.
. Major Investment Study - CAT, in coordination with the cities, County, and MPO,
should review the potential for funding that will be available for transit investment
and the needs of the area to determine what major capital projects should move
forward to enhance mobility options.
POLICY ALTERNATIVES
. Evaluate the Use of Smailer Vehicles - CAT should consider the use of smaller
vehicles, such as cutaway buses or shuttle sized vehicles, to match the capacity
requirements of the new service, as a way to help reduce future capital and operating
costs. The potential for operating smaller vehicles should be reviewed for the
provision of transit service within gated communities and other areas outside of the
urban area.
. Evaluate Transfer Policy - The existing CAT transfer policy should be evaluated to
determine the feasibility of permitting on-street transfers. During the TDP pubiic
outreach activities, participants expressed frustration over the existing policy that
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requires patrons to either return to the Government Center for transfers or pay full
fare to transfer on the street.
Based on the analysis above, Table 9-1 lists the operating alternatives and phasing plan and
Table 9-2 lists the capital alternatives and phasing plan that were identified through the TOP
process for implementation between FY 2011 and FY 2020. Alternatives are listed by
implementation year for the purpose of modeling ridership projections and based on the
availability of funding. The alternatives identified in Tables 9-1 and 9-2 are subject to the
availability of funding. If alternative revenue sources are identified for the implementation of
any alternative regardless of the implementation year identified in this TDP, that alternative
may be advanced for implementation in an earlier year.
The alternatives listed in Tables 9-1 and 9-2 do not exactly mirror, but are consistent with the
goals, objectives, and initiatives in this report. The alternatives tables identify the projects
that are likely to move forward over the 10-year planning horizon; the goals, objectives, and
initiatives, provide a wide overview of policy and activity that will guide CAT in implementing
the alternatives listed in Tables 9-1 and 9-2. Map 9-1 displays these alternatives visually.
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Transit Alternatives Type of Improvement
FY 2012 Improvements
Table 9-1
Operating Alternatives Phasing Plan (FY 2011-2020)
Collier-Lee Connection - Express service along US 41 to the Lee County Line providing a
connection with LeeTran and a potential future park-and-ride lot
New Service
Downtown Naples Loop - Starting at US 41 (5th Ave) & Goodlette-Frank Rd looping to
Gulfshore Blvd, Broad Ave, 8th SI, Central, Goodiette-Frank Rd and back to 5th Ave
Route 8 (Circulator) - Add Sunday Service
Route along Pine Ridge Road - From CR 951 to US 41
Route 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,8, and 9 - Extend evening hours until 10 p.m.
New Service
FY 2017 Improvements
Sunday Service
New Service
Later Hours
Route along Livingston Road - From Radio Rd to Immokalee Rd
Flex-Route in Golden Gates Estates - Flex-route circulator within a 5-mile radius of the
Golden Gate Community Center
New Service
New Service
Route 7 (Express) - Add additional hours to route and realign the existing route to stop at
the CAT Operations facility located on Radio Road
Route from immokalee to Lehigh Acres - From the center of Immokalee, north on 29th
and west on Immokalee Road 82 towards Lehi hAeres
Route 7 (Circulator) - Increase Frequency to 45 Minutes
Additional Hours/
Realignment
New Service
FY 2020 Improvements
Frequency
Route from the Government Center to Everglades City - Along US 41
Flex-Route in Evergiades City - Flex-route circulator within Everglades City to US 41
New Service
New Service
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Table 9-2
Capital Alternatives Phasing Plan (FY 2011-2020)
Capital Alternatives
FY 2012 FY )070 Imp'O"('I1H'nh
Purchase Rolling Stock for Bus Replacement and Fleet Expansion
Purchase of Associated Capital Maintenance Items (ACMI)
Purchase of Office Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment (FFE)
Purchase of Paratransit Vans
Purchase of Support Vehicles
Purchase and Install Benches and Shelters
Purchase and Install Bicycle Racks at Bus Stops
FY 2012 Improvements
Radio Road Transfer Facility Construction
Renovations to Government Center Facility
Park-and-Ride Lot at US 41 and the Lee County Line
FY 2013 Improvements
Purchase of Mobile Data Terminals
Purchase of Automatic Passenger Counters
Purchase of Automatic Vehicle Locators (AVLs) and associated Global Postioning
Video Cameras with On-Board Digital Video Recorders
Park-and-Ride Lot at 1-75 and the Lee County Line
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Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 172 of 295
RIDERSHIP PROJECTIONS
As mentioned previously TBEST is required by legislation and is the FOOT-approved transit
demand forecasting tool for TDPs. TBEST, was used to project ridership according to the
phased implementation plan. TBEST uses network connectivity, spatial and temporal
accessibility, time-of-day variations, and route competition to project ridership. It also uses
population projections. Changes in land use are not taken into account in TBEST. While
TBEST is a useful tool, it is important to note that its strength lies in comparative projections
not absolute projections. It is unlikely that the projections provided below represent actual
ridership to be attained. It is more likely that the projections below project relative ridership
amounts between routes. TBEST is most accurate with shorter, local routes. Its accuracy
diminishes with longer and express routes. As a result the analyst should use caution and
professional judgment when considering the absolute ridership projections resulting from the
TBEST model. TBEST continues to be a work in progress and will become more and more
useful as its full limitations are addressed in future updates to the model.
Table 9-3 provides TBEST projections for 2011, 2015, and 2020, the base, mid, and horizon
years of implementation under this TDP. The ridership projections in Table 9-3 assume
implementation of all service alternatives irrespective of funding availability. Appendix H
provides annual TBEST projections between 2011 and 2020.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
9-10
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Table 9-3
TBEST Ridership Projections'
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 173 of 295
Route 1A
Route 18
Route lC
Route 2A
Route 28
Route 3A
Route 38
Route 4A
Route 48
Route 5
Route 6
Route 7 Marco Island Circulator
Route 7 Express
Route 8A Immokalee
Route 88 Immokalee
Route 9
Collier-Lee County Connection
Immokalee Road to 8eaches Route
Pine Ridge Road Route
Downtown Circulator Naples
Golden Gate Parkway Route
Livingston Road Route
Government Centerto SWFLlA
Immokalee to Lehigh Acres Route
City of Everglades Route
TOTAL
108,142
89,683
50,629
96,053
82,353
143.255
.93,699
71.513
52.943
71.923
51,656
39.085
11,928
52,029
41,084
75.638
1,131,611
79,381
250,079
153,620
123,354
233,524
233,524
89,470
67,380
181,445
225,819
32,970
17,241
159,429
153.500
99,354
392,944
113,670
2,606,703
115,658
336,452
178,627
177,894
263,705
281.360
102,088
76,157
278,409
281,250
72,551
137,183
204,672
197,140
114,034
494,957
163,233
147,098
83,503
160,887
145,974
395,958
99.292
192,676
4,700,758
1According to Florida law, TBEST is the FDOT-approved model for transit ridership forecasting as part of Transit
Development Plans in Florida. However, it is important to understand that TBEST is just one too! for evaluating
improvements to existing and future transit services. Although TBEST provides ridership projections at the route and bus
stop levels, its strength lies more in its ability to facilitate relative comparisons of ridership productivity for various transit
network scenarios. As a result the analyst should use caution and professional Judgment when considering the absolute
ridership projections resulting from the TBE$T model. TBEST continues to be a work in progress and will become more and
more useful as its limitations are addressed in future updates to the mode.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
9-11
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 174 of 295
Section 10: Ten-Year Implementation Plan
In December 2008, CAT was faced with budget cuts of approximately $415,000. Due to the
budget constraints, CAT modified four routes and implemented fare changes effective March
1, 2009. Collier County continues to face significant financial challenges resulting from the
current economic recession and its impact on employment, local tax revenues, and state
funding, among other factors. CAT will need to continue exploring and securing alternative
revenue sources in order to sustain existing services and implement future service
expansions. Based on the information presented in Section 9 and CArs current financial
constraints, the following implementation strategies and cost and revenue projections are
provided for the CAT 2011-2020 TOP Major Update.
COORDINATION REQUIREMENTS
As the role of public transportation expands in Collier County, the need for coordination
becomes increasingly important. The following requirements are identified for improving
public transportation coordination in Collier County over the next 10 years:
. CAT will work closely to ensure that the TDP is implemented. Meetings will be held
on a quarterly basis to review the progress made toward implementing the plan.
These efforts will also ease the preparation of the annual TDP progress report over
the next 5 years until the time of the next major update.
. CAT will encourage Collier County, the City of Naples, and the City of Marco Island to
update their respective Comprehensive Plans to ensure consistency with the public
transportation services provided within their planning areas, as well as the
recommendations of the TDP in general.
. CAT will continue to meet with neighboring communities to identify opportunities and
innovative transportation approaches.
KEY IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
Several key strategies are identified in this section to assist in carrying out the 10-year
implementation plan. These strategies are outlined below.
. Take Ownership - CAT must continue to take ownership of the plan to ensure its
implementation in an efficient manner. This action requires a commitment to review
and reference the plan on a regular basis to ensure that efforts are undertaken as
appropriate.
Tindale-Ollver & AssOciates, Inc.
August 2010
10-1
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Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 175 of 295
. Hold Quarterly Meetings - As indicated in the discussion on monitoring performance,
it is critical that CAT staff continue to hold regular meetings to review the progress
made toward the implementation of the TDP.
. Enhance Marketing and Public Awareness - Despite limited resources, CAT must
seek new opportunities for public outreach. Additional resources need to be devoted
to marketing to expand the countywide level of awareness regarding public
transportation.
. Maintain Quality of Service - As part of the TDP update, CAT conducted an on-board
survey in which respondents were asked to rate the system on several ridership
satisfaction criteria, including service frequency, reliability, driver courtesy, and bus
stop safety. The scores reflected overall satisfaction with the quality of transit
services being provided. It is important that on-board surveys be conducted
periodically as part of service assessment and implementation. Since word-of-mouth
is perhaps the most effective form of marketing, the quality of service must be
maintained and improved to keep existing users satisfied and to ultimately attract
new users over time.
. Expand Strategically - As funding becomes available, CATs focus is to expand the
fixed-route bus service to include east-west service and meet the needs of com muter
populations. Existing routes are serving the transit dependent populations. Serving
these markets is the first priority, while expanding to new areas and implementing
new bus routes is important, but secondary over the next 10 years.
. Regional Coordination - It is critical that CAT staff coordinate with Lee County and
other regional partners as part of the implementation of transit services that provide
connections within Collier County and throughout the region.
MONITORING PROGRAM TO TRACK PERFORMANCE MEASURES
A significant part of a transit agency's operation is continuously reviewing performance and
effectiveness. CAT staff regularly collects and summarizes ridership and performance
measures that are reviewed for effectiveness and analyzed against historical performance
data. The performance monitoring program includes routine collection and reporting of the
following information.
. Farebox revenues
. Passenger trips per revenue miles
. Operating cost per passenger trip
. Unlinked passenger trips for fixed-route services
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
10-2
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
._.......,...._.,___~_'.____",____...,__..-_.._.._..'._MN..,
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 176 of 295
.
Total scheduled trips and operating costs for the ADA paratransit system
Marketing/public outreach activities
Route alignments/changes
.
.
TEN-YEAR TOP NEEDS
As indicated previously, transit alternatives for Collier County were evaluated and prioritized
through a number of factors including the following:
. Public involvement
. Discussions with the CAT and MPO staff
. Situation appraisal
. Transit demand estimation and mobility needs
TEN-YEAR TOP FINANCIAL PLAN
Based on the current economic conditions presented previously in this section, two scenarios
are presented in this TDP financial pian: the status quo plan and the vision plan. Numerous
assumptions were made to project public transportation costs and revenues for the time
period from FY 2011 through FY 2020. The assumptions made for operating and capital
costs and revenues for fixed-route and complementary ADA paratransit services are based
on a variety of factors, including trend data. recent changes to the transit system, previous
TDPs, and discussion with CAT and MPO staff. These assumptions are summarized below.
Cost Assumptions
. Based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for the last 10 years from 2001 to
2010, the average annual inflation rate is 2.47 percent. Therefore, an annual
inflation rate of 2 percent is used for all operating cost projections for fixed-route
service.
. Annuai operating cost for fixed route service is based on the estimated FY 2010
operating cost of $4,644,235. The FY 2009 NTO reported operating cost of $
$5,048,082.00 was used as a base cost and deflated by 8 percent due to fixed-route
service cuts implemented in March 2009. After FY 2011, an inflation rate of 2
percent per year thereafter is utilized.
. The annual operating cost for existing paratransit services is based on the estimated
FY 2010 operating cost of $2.747.323. The FY 2009 NTO reported operating cost of
$2,986,221 was used as a base cost and deflated by 8 percent due to fixed-route
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
10-3
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 177 of 295
service cuts implemented In March 2009 that will Impact paratransit service. After
FY 2011, an inflation rate of 1 percent per year thereafter is utilized.
. Based on CAT historical data, the FY 2010 annual operating cost for ADA
complementary paratransit service improvements for any new fixed-route service
improvements is assumed at 55 percent, with a 1 percent annual growth rate
thereafter.
. The number of replacement buses is determined based on FTA guidelines and fleet
management recommendations. Based on the current cost of vehicles in Florida, an
average unit cost of $538,000 is assumed for a fixed-route replacement bus that
includes all technological upgrades and operating components such as bike racks,
fareboxes, video cameras with on-board digital video recorders, mobile data
terminals, automatic passenger counters, and automatic vehicle locators. The unit
cost for ADA complementary paratransit vehicles is assumed to be $75,000. The
vehicle costs are in 2010 dollars and are assumed to increase 2 percent annually
. after FY 2010.
Revenue Assumptions
. Revenues are based on varying sources including the 2010 adopted Collier County
budget. Florida Transportation Disadvantaged Commission estimates, and the
Transportation Improvement Program. Federal operating revenues are assumed at
an annual inflation rate of 4 percent for the first year and 2 percent thereafter.
. Section 5307 operating funding is based on a 4 percent increase in FY 2011 over
the current funding levels. Thereafter, an inflation rate of 2 percent is used annually.
This source of funding will be utilized for preventative maintenance activities that are
operating in nature. These funds may also be utilized up to 10 percent for ADA
compliancy related activities.
. Section 5307 capital funding varies based on the level of capital needs identified in
the status quo versus the vision plan. Section 5307 funds are the primary source of
federal capital funding for CAT. It is assumed that 80% of capital costs for most
transit vehicles will be provided from this source.
. Section 5309 funds are discretionary and therefore unpredictable. It is assumed,
that major capital transit facilities will receive a portion of their funding from
earmarks under this source.
. Gas tax is based on the FY 2010 cap with an inflationary rate of 2 percent per year.
While it is assumed with more people utilizing alternative modes the gas tax may
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
10-4
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 178 of 295
decrease: however, there is an assumption that taxes on alternative fuels and
fluctuating gas prices could maintain increasing gas tax revenues in future years.
.
It is assumed that Federal Section 5316 Job Access and Reverse Commute (JARC)
and Section 5317 New Freedom funding will be sought by CAT to support transit
operating activities in the financial vision plan. In the status quo plan new services
are not being implemented; therefore, Section 5317 funding is only added to support
capital activities related to shelters that would improve ADA access. Section 5316
and 5317 funds are formula based funds for urbanized areas with a population of
200,000 and for areas with less than 200,000 persons the funds are distributed to
the State. It is assumed that CAT will apply for funds through the MPO.
.
Interest income is also assumed to increase at a rate of 2 percent.
Using these cost and revenue assumptions, the status quo financial plan and the 10-year
vision financial plan for implementing the 10-year TOP recommendations are presented
below.
Existing Operating and Capital Needs and Costs
Table 10-1 presents the status quo financial plan for maintaining the existing services and
the projected costs associated with minimal capital improvements over the 10 year planning
horizon. As indicated previously, projected annual operating costs are adjusted to reflect an
annual inflation rate of 2 percent.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
10-5
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 180 of 295
Alternative Operating and Capital Needs and Costs
The following scenario is presented for consideration when additional revenue sources
become available for the implementation of the recommended future transit services. The
alternative operating and capital needs are summarized in this section, along with the
projected costs associated with those needs over the next 10 years.
Table 10-2 presents the operating plan associated with the 10-year implementation plan.
Table 10-3 presents the projected annual operating costs for the next 10 years. As indicated
previously, projected annual operating costs are adjusted to reflect an annual inflation rate
of 2 percent.
Tables 10-4 and 10-5 summarize the capital requirements necessary to support transit bus
services over t~e same time period. Most of the capital needs relate to the construction of
new park-and-ride lots and the replacement and acquisition of buses needed to maintain
and expand services in the next 10 years. Other capital needs inclUde shelters, benches,
and technologies.
Table 10-6 presents the total operating and capital costs for the transit services associated
with the 10-year implementation of the vision plan scenario. Table 10-7 provides a summary
of capital and operating revenues and the local revenue need for the next 10 years.
Potential Revenue Sources
In order for CAT to move forward with the 10-year vision plan, additional revenue sources will
be necessary to address unfunded needs. The list below provides revenue sources that CAT
may be eligible for during FY 2011-2020. It is important to note that during the planning
horizon additional sources of funding may surface that are not currently available. Therefore,
it is important that all agencies supporting public transit improvements continue to review
funding opportunities and exhaust all available sources to support public transit
enhancements.
. Mobility Fee ~ the County could implement a countywide mobility fee to support and
fund mobility needs as identified in the County's MMP. The one-time payment for
new development has the potential t9 fund transit capital and provide CAT with
revenue to fund new transit infrastructure necessitated by growth and development;
. Advertising Revenue ~ CAT could increase its revenue through the sale of advertising
either on-board the buses, on the exterior of the buses, and/or on the shelters and
benches. The sale of external advertising will require the Board of County
Commissioners to amend the existing advertisement policy;
Tindale-Oliver & AsSOCiates, Inc.
August 2010
10~ 7
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28. 2010
Page 181 of 295
. Transit in the Parks Program - based on the large number of publicly owned lands
located within Collier County, the County may consider applying for funds under the
Transit in the Parks Program in order to fund capital and planning expenses for the
implementation of alternative transportation systems such as shuttie buses and
bicycle trails in national parks and public lands;
. Tourist Development Tax - the County could increase or reallocate the existing
Tourist Development Tax for the provision of transit services to the beaches, hotels,
major attractions, and the Convention and Visitor's Bureau;
. TD Trust Fund - create a marketing campaign to encourage Collier County residents
to voluntarily contribute to the TD Trust Fund when registering their vehicles or
renewing their registrations. Funds collected in Collier County will go towards
additional trips for people utilizing the coordinated system;
. Disabied Parking Volunteer Program - a volunteer disabled parking enforcement
program will allow citizen volunteers to issue citations to those illegally using disabled
parking spaces. Fines collected through the volunteer program may be used as
revenue for the County's paratransit service;
. Bicycle Locker Rental Revenue - CAT may generate additional revenue through the
rental of bicycle lockers at transfer facilities and fixed-route bus stops;
. Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) - discretionary
capital funding made available to assist with the funding of projects similar to those
funded under the New Starts and Small Starts federal funding programs;
. Transit Investments for Greenhouse Gas and Energy Reduction (T1GGER) -
discretionary grant program for public transportation projects that result in a
decrease in a transit system's energy use or reduce a transit system's greenhouse
gas (GHG) emissions;
. Charter County Surtax - a sales tax up to 1 percent and outside of the 1 percent cap
on other discretionary sales taxes, which must be approved by a majority vote of the
electorate and can be utilized by a transit agency for the purposes of development,
construction, equipment, maintenance, operation, supportive services, and related
costs of a fixed guideway rapid transit system;
. Ad Valorem Increase - the cities and County could increase the millage rate to
generate revenues to support transit operations. The County also has the ability to
create a municipal service taxing unit (MSTU) and levy a millage to support additional
public transit service;
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
10-8
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 182 of 295
. Gas Tax - increases to the gas tax can be applied and utilized to fund operating and
capital expenditures. However, as transit use increases and the rate at which gas is
consumed fluctuates gas tax revenues may be an unstable source of funding for
transit services;
. Sales Tax - The County may ievy the additional V2 cent of the discretionary sales tax
to raise additional funds to fund transit service costs;
. Fare Increase - CAT should evaiuate the fares charged for service periodically to
ensure that the cost of service to users is maintained at a reasonable percentage
consistent with the provision of service and also to prevent having to shock
customers with a significant increase in fares due to minor increases not periodically
occurring;
. Private Partnerships - Collier County and the municipalities should work with CAT to
continue to support transit services through new development. As new development
occurs the County and the cities should ensure that the appropriate contributions are
being secured for capital and operating costs related to providing public transit
service to the development. Partnerships should also be sought with major
employers to create employee pass programs or make donations to support transit
service to their workplaces;
. Public Transportation Pilot Program Grants - this grant opportunity is available
through the SAFETEA-LU transportation bill and provides assistance for innovative
activities to involve the public in the planning process for transportation. If awarded
this grant could assist in offsetting new marketing and/or public involvement efforts
that might be implemented to support new and existing transit service; and
. Service Development Grants (SDGs) - these grants are made available through the
FDOT to assist with new and innovative public transit operating and capital expenses
when state funding is available for this program.
. Job Access and Reverse Commute (JARC) - these grants provide formula funding to
support the development and maintenance of job access projects designed to
transport welfare recipients and eligible low-income individuals to and from jobs and
activities related to their employment. The current revenue assumes an annual
allotment of JARC. The Collier MPO is the designated recipient for the Naples
Urbanized Area; however, funds can also be sought from FDOT for the rural areas in
Collier County.
. New Freedom (NF) - these grants provide formula funding to support new public
transportation services and public transportation alternatives beyond those required
by the ADA. The current revenue assumes an annual allotment of NF. The Collier
Tindale-Oliver & AsSOCiates, Inc.
August 2010
10-9
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 183 of 295
MPO is the designated recipient for the Naples Urbanized Area; however, funds can
also be sought from FDOT for the rural areas in Collier County.
Tindale-Oliver & AsSociates, Inc.
August 2010
10-10
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Additional Mapping Analysis
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 191 of 295
Tindale.Oilver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Appendix B
MPOjTDP Public Involvement Plan
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 197 of 295
Tindale.Oliver & Associates, Inc,
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
B.l
COLLIER
Metropofltan Plaming OrganizatiOn
Agenda Item No 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 198 of 295
Public
-
Involvement /
Participation
Plan
Amended November 8, 2002 by the Collier MPO Board
Amended June 13, 2008 by the Collier MPO Board
COLLIER METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANlZA nON
2885 South Horseshoe Drive
Naples, Florida 34104
www.coIliermpo.net
Phone: (239) 252-8192
Fax: (239) 252.5815
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 199 of 295
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Public Involvement Policy Statement ,............. ,..... ............................ ....,.., ...................................3
I. Background ....,.......~.:,..........,...............,.....,..............,.,....... .......",.. ,..,..., ,.. ........ ." ",.,.....4
II. Governmental Requirements ......'................................................. ................ ........ ....... .....6
III. Public Involvement Process
A. General Guidelines..,..."., .........................,..,... ,.. ..........,......,..............................,.. ..,..7
B. Public Involvement Goals, Objectives and Policies........ ........... ,........' ...... ..,....,............,8
C. Public Involvement Techniques..... ,........... ,............... ....,....... ......_.. ....,...............,....10
IV, Commonly Used Transportation Definitions and Acronyms.......,.."""",.."",..........,....,.......16
V. Public Involvement Plan Evaluation Guidebook..,......,.....,.... ..,.....,..,.."..........................22
VI. APPENDIX A.............. ...."........,.."....'...,.......,..,..........,,'.'..'........ ....,...,..,.., ..36
2
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 200 of 295
COLLIER METROPOLITAN PLANNING ORGANIZATION
PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT POLICY STATEMENT
It is a Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) policy to support and encourage public
involvement and to adhere to the principles of Environmental Justice in the planning process relating to
transportation systems and facilities, The MPO's public participation policy is designed to ensure
opportunities for the public to express its views on transportation and mobility issues and to become
active participants in the decision making process.
A 1994 Presidential Executive Order directed every Federal agency to make Environmental Justice part of
its mission by identifying and addressing the effects of all programs, policies, and activities on "minority
populations and low-income populations," The MPO's Environmental Justice initiatives will strive to
accomplish this by involving the potentially affected public through a Citizens Outreach Program. This
program consists of MPO staff activities designed to develop partnerships with, and enhance the
participation in the transportation planning process, by groups and individuals of "traditionally
underserved" communities, These communities include minorities, low income, the elderly, and persons
with disabilities. Staff activities include, but arenot limited to, MPO staff participation in groups and
coalitions serving within these communities, targeted communications with.,!ocal media outlets,
conducting meetings at times and locations that are accessible to transit dependent or non-driving
individuals when possible, and publication of MPO documents in non-technical, accessible formats when
needed, The goal of the MPO's Citizens Outreach Program is to ensure that all citizens regardless ofrace,
color, religion, income status, national ongin, age, gender, disability, marital status, or political affiliation
have an equal opportunity to participate in the MPO's decision-making process,
3
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 201 of 295
I. BACKGROUND
The Collier MPO was established in 1982 following the passage of the Federal Highway Act of 1974 to
develop plans, policies and priorities that serve to guide local decision making on transportation issues.
The MPO policy board is made up of local elected officials representing Collier County, the City of
Naples, Everglades City and the City of Marco Island. This Board meets regularly to establish
transportation policies and evaluate transportation needs for the county area,
The MPO is required to establish and maintain agreements with its member governments as well as its
grantors, The agreements fall into three categories: I) agreements required to establish and organize the
MPO; 2) agreements involving federal "pass through" and state matching funds; and 3) agreements
involving 100% state grant funds.
The MPO has three standing advisory committees as well as its own technical staff. The Technical
Advisory Committee (TAC) is made up of State, County and City planning and engineering staff
members and meets typically on the last Monday of each month, The Citizens Advisory Committee
(CAC) is composed of citizens representing each member government of the MJ'>O,and meets typically on
the last Monday of each month. CAC members are recommended for appointment by their local
governmental bodies and confirmed by the MPO. The Pathways Advisory Committee (pAC) is composed
of citizens that are responsible for providing recommendations on bicycle and pedestrian plans and
projects and meets typically on the first Friday of each month, PAC members are appointed by the MPO
Board.
The MPO staff consists of a Director, two professional Planners, and a Planning Technician, On a regular
basis the committees, along with the MPO staff, provide recommendations to the MPO Board regarding
short and long range planning, implementation of projects, and related issues. The MPO Board and each
of its advisory committees operate under bylaws approved by the MPO Board,
The MPO has an advisory committee specifically dedicated to reviewing and assisting WIth technical
matters relating to the MPO's Congestion Management System (CMS) and the coordination of the CMS
with the regional Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) architecture. The Congestion Management
System/Intelligent Transportation System (CMS/ITS) Stakeholders Committee is made up of
representatives from the Collier County Transportation Services Division from the Transportation
Planning Department, Traffic Operations, and Collier Area Transit; Collier County Emergency
Management, City of Naples Traffic Operations Department, City of Marco Island Public Works
Department, a mayoral appointee from the City of Everglades City, a representative from the Florida
Department of Transportation (FDOT) and a representative from the MPO's PAC. The CMS/ITS
Stakeholders Committee meets bimonthly on the fourth Wednesday of each designated month,
The MPO is the designated official planning agency to receive the Transportation Disadvantaged Trust
Funds for planning for the transportation disadvantaged in the urbanized area, The MPO has a standing
Transportation Disadvantaged Local Coordinating Board that is chaIred by a local elected official. The
Local Coordinating Board (LCB) for the Transportation Disadvantaged is made up of representatives
from the State, County and community in accordance with Rule 41-2,012, Florida Administrative Code
and meets quarterly on the forth Wednesday of each designated month, All members of the LCB are
appointed by the MPO,
The principal responsibilities of the MPO include the development of a Long Range Transportation Plan,
a Congestion Management System, a five-year Transportation Improvement Program, and related
planning studies and projects deemed necessary to address transportation issues in the Collier County
4
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 202 of 295
area, Local transportation needs are reevaluated annually, Based on this evaluation, project priorities are
established and made part of the MPO's annual Transportation Improvement Program. This information
is forwarded to the Florida Department of Transportation for inclusion into its Five Year Work Program.
The FDOT then programs these projects, in priority order, giving consideration to production schedules
and funding constraints. In the event the Florida Department of Transportation cannot meet all of the
MPO's priorities, the Department reports back to the Board to explain why its priorities cannot be met.
By Federal and State law, all multi-modal transportation improvement projects must be included in and
consistent with (to the maximum extent feasible) the MPO's Transportation Improvement Program in
order to be eligible for Federal and State funding, Therefore, the MPO's Transportation Improvement
Program is the primary plan that guides all state and federally funded transportation improvements in the
area.
-
5
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 203 of 295
II. GOVERNMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
State and Federal laws require Metropolitan Planning Organizations (MPOs) to provide for consideration
of projects and strategies that will:
1. Support the economic vitality' of the metropolitan area, especially by enabling global
competitiveness, productivity, and efficiency;
2. Increase the safety of the transportation system for motorized and non-motorized users;
3. Increase the security of the transportation system for motorized and non-motorized users;
4. Increase the accessibility and mobility of people and for freight;
5. Protect and enhance the environment, promote energy conservation, improve the quality of
life, and promote consistency between transportation improvements and State and local
planned growth and economic development patterns;
6, Enhance the integration and connectivity of the transportation system, across and between
modes, for people and freight;
7, Promote efficient system management and operation; and
8. Emphasize the preservation of the existing transportation system,
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Additionally, MPOs are required to develop and adopt a Long-Range Transportation Plan and a
Transportation Improvement Program, In developing these documents, the Safe, Accountable, Flexible,
and Efficient Transportation Equity Act - A Legacy for Vsers (SAFETEA - LV) mandates that the public
involvement programs of Metropolitan Planning Organizations shall, ".. .include a proactive public
involvement process that supports and encourages early and continuous opportunities for the public to
express its views on transportation issues to become active participants in the regional transportation
planning decision making process,"
Surface transportation was brought into the 21" century by the Intermodal Surface Transportation
Efficiency Act of 1991 (rSTEA) and the Transportation Equity Act for the 21" Century (TEA-21), which
together shaped the highway program to meet the Nation's changing transportation needs. SAPETEA-
LV builds on this firm foundation, supplying the funds and refining the programmatic framework for
investments needed to maintain and grow our vital transportation infrastructure.
SAPETEA-LV addresses the many challenges facing our transportation system today - challenges such
as improving safety, reducing traffic congestion, improving efficiency in freight movement, increasing
intermodal connectivity, and protecting the environment - as well as laying the groundwork for
addressing future challenges. SAPETEA-LV promotes more efficient and effective Federal surface
transportation programs by focusing on transportation issues of national significance while giving State
and local transportation decision makers more flexibility for solving transportation problems in their
communities.
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III. PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROCESS
A. General Guidelines
This Public Involvement Plan is intended to provide direction for public involvement activities to be
conducted by the Collier MPO and contains the policies, goals, objectives, and techniques used by the
, MPO for public involvement. In its public participation process, the MPO will:
1. Provide timely information about transportation issues and processes to citizens, affected public
agencies, representatives of transportation agencies, private providers of transportation, other
interested parties and segments of the community affected by transportation plans, programs and
projects (including but not limited to local jurisdiction concerns),
2. Provide reasonable public access to technical and policy information used in the development of
the Long Range Transportation Plan, the Transportation Improvement Program, and other
appropriate transportation plans and projects, and conduct open public meetings where matters
related to transportation programs are being considered,
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3, Give adequate public notice of public involvement activities and allow time for public review and
comment at key decision points, including, but not limited to, approval of the Long Range
Transportation Plan, the Transportation Improvement Program, and other appropriate
transportation plans and projects. If the final draft of any transportation plan differs significantly
from the one available for public comment by the MPO and raises new material issues, which
interested parties could not reasonably have foreseen, an additional opportunity for public
comment on the revised plan shall be made available,
4. Respond in writing to all applicable public input. When significant written and oral comments are
received on the draft transportation plan (including the financial plan) as a result of the public
involvement process or the interagency consultation process required under the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency conformity regulations, a summary, analysis, and report on the
disposition of comments shall be made part of the final plan,
5, Solicit the needs of those persons traditionally under-served by existing transportation systems,
including but not limited to minorities, elderly, persons with disabilities, and low-income
households,
6, Provide a public comment period of forty-five (45) calendar days prior to the adoption of the
Public Involvement Plan and/or any amendments. Notice of the 45-day comment period will be
advertised m at least one newspaper of general circulation prior to the commencement of the 45-
day comment period and on Collier County Government Access Television Channel. Notice will
also be mailed or transmitted by electronic mail (e-mailed) to the entire MPO mailing list prior to
the commencement of the 45-day comment penod, During the 45-day comment period, a copy of
the proposed or amended Public Involvement Plan shall be published on the MPO website,
7, Provide a public comment penod of not less than thirty (30) calendar days prior to adoption ofthe
Long Range Transportation Plan, the Transportation Improvement Program, the Unified Planning
Work Program, Transit Development Plans, and other appropriate transportation plans and
projects or amendments thereto, unless specifically addressed in numbers 8 and 9 below,
8, Provide a public comment period of not less than fifteen (15) calendar days pnorto adoption ofa
Transportation Improvement Program administrative amendment as defined by the MPO Program
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Management Handbook, a Unified Planning Work Program revision as defined by the MPO
Program Management Handbook, and the Transit Development Plan Annual Report,
9. No public comment period shall be required for typos and Scribner's errors to any MPO produced
document or plan.
10. The Transportation Disadvantaged Service Plan (TDSP) shall be presented to the Local
Coordinating Board for comment and approval prior to the approval of the MPO Board, The
TDSP must be reviewed by the TAC, CAC and PAC. All TDSPs (major or minor) will be made
available at a location accessible to all members of the community for public review and
comment the fifteen (15) to thirty (30) calendar days prior to approval by the MPO Board,
Unless federal or state adoption timetables dictate otherwise, the 15 day review period will be
used,
II, Coordinate its Public Involvement Process with statewide Public Involvement Processes
wherever possible to enhance public consideration of the issues, plans and programs, and to
reduce redundancies and costs.
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B. Public Involvement Goals, Objectives, and Policies
Goal: To provide the public with thorough information on transportation planning services and
project development in a convenient and timely manner.
Objective 1: The Collier MPO shall actively engage the public in the transportation planning
process according to the policies contained in this Public Involvement Plan and State and Federal
law.
Policy 1.1: The MPO shall maintain an up-to-date database of contacts, including at a minimum, the
following persons:
a. Elected Officials
b. Local Government Staff
c, Transportation Agencies (port, airports, transit, etc.)
d. Local Media
e. Homeowners' Associations
f, Civic Groups
g. Special Interest Groups
h, Collier County Libraries (for public display)
I. Individuals expressing an interest in transportation planning activities.
Policy 1.2: The MPO shall, when feasible, mail and lor e-mail meeting announcementslinvitations to the
MPO contact list or to targeted groups for upcoming activities.
Objective 2: The MPO shall keep the public informed of on-going transportation related activities
on a continuous basis.
Policy 2.1: The MPO shall make all publications and work products available to the public via the
Internet and the MPO staff office,
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Policy 2.2: MPO staff shall be available to provide general and project-specific information at a central
location during normal business hours and after hours at the request of groups such as homeowners
associations, community meetings or school functions, with reasonable notice.
Policy 2.3: The MPO shall produce a newsletter for distribution to the MPO contact list.
Policy 2.3.1: The newsletter shall be published twice each calendar year,
Policy 2.3.2: The newsletter should include, at a minimum, updates on current or recently completed
projects, design projects, announcements of upcoming meetings, and contact information.
Policy 2.4: The MPO shall maintain an Internet web site,
Policy 2.4.1: The web site shall be updated and maintained to provide the most current information
available,
Policy 2.4.2: The web site shall, at a minimum, contain the following information:
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a, Contact information (mailing address. phone, fax, and e-mail)
b, Current MPO and advisory committee membership
c. Meeting calendars and agendas
d, Brief descriptions of current projects
e, Work products and publications (Transportation Improvement Program, Long Range
TransportatIOn Plan, Umfied Planning Work Program. etc,)
f. Comment/Question form
g, Links to related agencies (Florida Department of Transportation, Metropolitan Planning
Organization Advisory Council. Collier Area Transit, etc,)
Objective 3: The MPO shall encourage the involvement of all Collier County citizens in the
transportation planning process.
Policy 3.1: Target audIences shall be identified for each planning study conducted by the MPO, including
residents, business and property owners and those traditionally underserved and underrepresented
populations, including but not limited to, non-English speaking individuals and low income and minority
households within the study area,
Policy 3.2: The MPO shall, whenever feasible, hold public meetings at sites convenient to potentially
affected citizens,
Objective 4: The MPO shall strive to continually improve public involvement.
Policy 4.1: The MPO shall continually evaluate public involvement techniques, according to the
procedures contained in the Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization's Public Involvement Evaluation
Guide,
Policy 4.2: The MPO shall annually, compile the PIP Evaluation forms and proVIde a summary of the
data to the MPO Board.
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Policy 4.3: This Public Involvement Plan and the Evaluation Guide shall be periodically reviewed by the
MPO staff in terms of its effectiveness in assuring that the process provides full and open access to all
citizens.
Policy: 4.4: The MPO shall update, revise or amend the PIP and Evaluation Guide whenever feasible,
but at least every three (3) years.
Objective 5: The MPO shall participate in public involvement activities for individual
transportation improvement projects from the planning phase through construction.
Policy 5.1: The MPO shall actively assist the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT), local
governments and transportation agencies in the development and implementation of public involvement
techniques for planning and other studies, including Arterial Investment Studies and Project Development
and Environmental Studies.
Policy 5.2: The MPO shall cooperate with the FDOT to implement the Department's Community Impact
Assessment Program. _
C. Public Involvement Techniques
Public involvement is an ongoing activity of the MPO, with several techniques continually occurring,
Public involvement is also an integral part of one-time activities such as corridor studies and regularly
repeated activities such as the annual Transportation Improvement Program process and Long Range
Transportation Plan updates.
This section contains descriptions of public involvement tools ctnTently being used by the MPO,
Additionally, tools being developed for possible future use by the MPO, and some used by other
agencies; i.e" the FDOT, are included to present a more complete picture ofthe techniques used, Included
with the description is a list of activities for which each tool may be used,
MPO Web Site
Description: The site was established in January 1999 with basic information about the MPO process,
members, meeting times and contact information. Over the years, the site has been expanded to include
information about specific projects undertaken by the MPO. Work products, such as the Unified Planning
Work Program, the Public Involvement Process, the Transportation Improvement Program and the Long
Range Transportation Plan are available for downloading from the site. Also, citizens are able to submit
comments and sign up to be added to the various distribution lists maintained by the MPO.
In 2007, the MPO expanded the site to include an interactive Community Outreach Tool. This interactive
socio-cultural information source can be used to generate mailing labels based on location or community
interest. This tool also allows the user to select a community of interest and the application will create a
community characteristics report summarizing population, demographics, income, and household
information in the community. The site also provides many links to other transportation related sites from
the local to the national level. The website address is http://www.colliermpo.net
The site is maintained and updated by MPO staff.
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Activities: The site is used to promote ,regular and special meetings, planning studies, publications and
work products. The site will also be used to inform the public of outreach activities by posting
photos and summaries of events the MPO participates,
MPO Master Database
Description: MPO staff maintains a master database of all contacts, both business and public, on a
continuous basis, The database includes committee membership, mailing information, phone numbers,
fax numbers, e-mail addresses and Internet addresses, The database is used for maintaining up-to-date
committee membership lists, special interest groups and homeowner association contacts, and the
newsletter mailing list. Membership lists are generated using the database and are provided to the public,
municipalities and other agencies upon request. The database will be used to establish and maintain a list
of e-mail contacts for electronic meeting notifications and announcements,
Activities: The database is used to enhance numerous public involvement activities,
Legal Advertisements
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Description: The MPO regularly advertises the MPO Board meetings, public hearings, the Local
Coordinating Board (LCB) meetings, and other committee meetings where more than one ejected official
has confirmed that they will be in attendance, The ads provide descriptions of the meeting agendas,
including contact information,
Activities: Regular meetings of the MPO Board and the LCB, other public meetings and rule changes,
Semi-Annual Newsletter
Description: MPO staff produces a semi-annual newsletter that is distributed to citizens, municipalities,
media and other agencies. Citizens are added to the distribution list by their own requests,
Opportunities to request being added to the list occur during public meetings hosted by the MPO, on the
MPO web site, and when citizens contact MPO staff, Each issue of the newsletter includes staff contact
information, upcoming meeting schedules, the MPO web site address, project highlights, and current
planning project status reports, As appropriate, information regarding significant transportation issues,
MPO awards, and other one-time activities are also included.
Activities: The newsletter is used to promote regular and special meetings, planning studies, publications
and work products. The newsletter will also be used to survey the public on transportation issues of
importance to them,
Display Ads
Description: These ads are used to promote meetings that are not regularly scheduled, such as corridor
study workshops. They are published in the local section of the newspaper in order to reach larger
audiences than those typically reached through legal ads,
Activities: Project specific meetings, workshops, open houses or hearings,
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Project-specific Newsletters
Description: For individual projects, such as corridor studies, which are typically performed using
consulting services, newsletters are often used to address specific project issues. These newsletters are
mailed to targeted residents, elected officials representing those areas, and business and property owners
in the areas that are expected to be impacted by particular studies, Information regarding upcoming
project meetings, alternatives being proposed in the areas, and other helpful project information is
reported in these newsletters,
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies or major activities.
Other Newsletters
Description: When project-specific newsletters are not used, articles may be prepared for publication in
other newsletters produced by municipalities, homeowners associations, church groups, civic groups, or
others that may have an interest in the project. These articles are subject to the publication dates and space
restrictions of the individual publishers.
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Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies or major activities,
Direct Mailings
Description: Used to announce upcoming meetings or activities or to provide information to a targeted
area or group of people. Direct mailings are usually post cards, but can be letters or fliers. An area may
be targeted for a direct mailing because of potential impacts from a project. Groups are targeted that may
have an interest in a specific issue, for example groups of aVld cyclists and pedestrians may be targeted
for pathways and trail projects.
Activities: Project-specific meetings, workshops, open houses, corridor studies, small-area studies, other
planning studies or major activities,
Press Releases
Description: Formal press releases are sent to local media (newspaper, 1V and radio) to annOlUlce
upcoming meetings and activities and to provide information on specific issues being considered by the
MPO or its committees.
Activities: Corridor or other planning studies, workshops, open houses, public hearings, and other MPO
activities.
TV Message Board Scripts
Description: Information about regular MPO Board, Technical Advisory Committee, and Citizens
Advisory Committee meetings and other public meetings is provided to the Collier County Government
Access Television to be included in scrolling announcements, Government Access is provided to all
cable customers in Collier County as part of their standard cable services.
Activities: Regular meetings, project-specific meetings, workshops, open houses, public hearings and
other MPO events or activities,
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Project-specific Web Sites
Description: For individual projects, such as corridor studies, which are typically performed using
consulting services, project-specific web sites are often used, These sites are used when project
information is too extensive to be included on the MPO site. Project web sites can contain study area
maps, meeting announcements, descriptions of potential alternatives, comment forms, user surveys and
project team contact information.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies and major MPO proJects.
Project Workshops/Open-Houses
Description: These are public meetings that are generally open and informal, with project team members
interacting with the public on a one-on-one basis. Short presentations may be given at these meetings.
Project-specific meetings provide detailed project information to the public and solicit public comment.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies, project priority process,
certification review, Long Range Transportation Plan and other major MPO activiti..,
SmaU Group Meetings
Description: During projects such as planning studies, meetings are held with small groups that have
interest in the projects, Meetings could be with homeowners or neighborhood associations, civic groups,
special interest groups, or other groups of affected or interested parties,
Activities: Comdor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies, and other MPO activities,
E-mail Announcements
Description: Meeting announcements, reminders and MPO information are e-mailed to committee
members and interested persons that have submitted their e-mail addresses to MPO staff, E-mail
announcements are used to facilitate discussion and solicit public comment regarding specific MPO
projects or issues.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies, regular meetings, public hearings,
workshops, open houses, and other major MPO activities,
Fact Sheets
Description: Used to provide summary informatIOn regarding MPO policy, programs and projects, Fact
sheets can be distributed at public meetings, on the MPO web site, and in public places such as libraries
and commumty centers, Individuals and special interest groups can request fact sheets directly from the
MPO staff office,
Activities: Comdor studies, small-area studies, other plannmg studies, project prioritization process, Long
Range Transportation Plan, Transportation Improvement Program, and other MPO activities,
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MPO Logo
Description: A logo representing the MPO is used to identifY products and publications of the MPO. A
logo helps the public become familiar with the different activities of the MPO by providing a means of
recognizing MPO products.
Activities: A logo should be used on ~ll MPO publications, including those developed by consultants
working on MPO sponsored projects.
Public Hearings
Description: These are public meetings used to solicit public comment on projects or issues being
considered for adoption by the MPO. Hearings provide formal settings for citizens to make comments to
the MPO or other decision-making bodies, They are recorded and transcribed for the record,
Activities: Long Range Transportation Plan, Transportation Improvement Program, corridor studies,
Project Development & Environmental studies, and other planning studies as needed for other .MPO
activities. ...
Comment Forms
Description: Comment forms are often used to solicit public comment on specific issues being presented
at workshops or other public meetings. Comment forms can be very general in nature, or can ask for very
specific feedback. For example, a comment form may ask for comments on specific alignment
alternatives being considered during a corridor study, or may ask for a person's general feelings about any
aspect of transportation, Comment forms can also be included in publications and on web sites to solicit
input regarding the subject of the publication and/or the format of the publication or web site.
Activities: Public workshops, open houses, hearings and other meetings, general MPO activities,
Surveys
Description: Surveys are used when very specific input from the public is desired, A survey can be used
in place of comment cards to ask very specific questions such as whether a person supports a specific
alignment in a corridor study. Surveys are also used to gather technical data during corridor and planning
studies. For example, participants may be asked about their daily travel patterns.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies and other planning studies.
Government Aecess Television
Description: Collier County maintains a cable television network that is part of basic cable service within
the county. In addition to rolling message board scripts, Government Access Television also broadcasts
regular and special meetings; both live and pre-recorded, as well as short informative programs about
departmental activities or projects of interest to the general public.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies, regular and special MPO activities.
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Posters and Fliers
Description: Posters and fliers are used to announce meetings and events and are distributed to public
places such as city halls, libraries and community centers for display, These announcements may contain
brief explanations of the purposes of meetings, the times and locations, and contact information. Posters
and fliers may be used to reach a large audience that cannot be reached using direct mailings and/or
newsletters.
Activities: Corridor studies, small-area studies, other planning studies, regular and special MPO activities,
Outreach Events
Description: Participation in outreach events at public venues, fairs and festivals to inform the
public about the role of the MPO and how individuals or groups can become involved in the
metropolitan transportation planning process,
Activities: Participation in Government Day at the Coastland Center Mall and similar public
events throughout the year. Have printed materials available at outreach events,
Orientations or Workshops
Descriptions: Host orientations or workshops for new members of the MPO board.
Activity: Conducting small group orientation or workshops to educate members of their duties
and roles while serving on the MPO Board,
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IV. COMMONLY USED TRANSPORTATION DEFINITIONS AND ACRONYMS
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990: Federal law that requires public facilities (including
transportation services) to be accessible to persons with disabilities including those with mental
disabilities, temporary disabilities, and the conditions related to substance abuse.
ADT Average Daily Traffic: The number of vehicles passing a fixed point in a day, averaged over a
number of days, The number of count days included in the average varies with the intended use of data.
AMPO Association of Metropolitan Planning Organizations: A national nonprofit membership
organization serving the interests of metropolitan planning organizations nationwide.
AVO Average Vehicle Occupancy: The ratio of person trips to vehicle trips; often used as a criteria in
judging the success of trip reduction programs,
A VR Average Vehicle Ridership: The number 'of employees scheduled to start~ork during specified
hours divided by the number of vehicles arriving at the site during those same hours.
BMS Bridge Management Systems: Process for analyzing existing conditions and identifying future
needs with respect to bridges; required for the National Highway System (NHS) as a part of Intennodal
Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991; and the extent to which the remaining public bridges are
included in the process is left to the discretion of state and local officials.
CAAA Clean Air Act Amendments: 1990 amendments to the federal Clean Air Act which classify non-
attainment areas and provide for rules dealing with air pollution in such areas; specifically brought
transportation decisions into the context of air quality control.
CAC Citizen Advisory Committee: Advisory committee utilized by most metropolitan planmng
organizations (MPOs) for citizen input into the transportation planning process.
CIA Community Impact Assessment: Community impact assessment is "a process to evaluate the
effects of a transportation action on a community and its quality of life," It is a way to incorporate
community considerations into the planning and development of major transportation projects. From a
policy perspective, it is a process for assessing the social and economic impacts of transportation projects
as required by the National Environmental Policy Act (NEP A). The assessment may address a variety of
important community issues such as land development, aesthetics, mobility, neighborhood cohesion,
safety, relocation, and economic impacts,
CIE Capital Improvements Element: A required element of local comprehensive plans which evaluates
the need for public facilities, their cost and funding/schedule for construction; specific content for the CIE
is found in Rule 9J-5.016 of the Florida Administrative Code and Chapter 163.3 177(3), Florida Statutes,
CMAQ Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program: A categorical funding
program created under ISTEA, which directs funding to projects that contribute to meeting national air
quality standards in non-attainment areas for ozone and carbon monoxide,
eMS Congestion Management System: A systemic process required under ISTEA to provide
information on transportation system performance and identify alternative strategies to alleviate
congestion and enhance mobility of persons and goods; process must be developed in Transportation
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Management Areas (1MAs), the use of CMS in non-1MAs is left to the discretion of state and local
officials; in Florida, MPOs will take the lead for the CMS in urbanized areas and FDOT will take the lead
elsewhere,
CMS Concurrency Management System: A systematic process utilized by local governments to ensure
that new development does not occur unless adequate infrastructure (such as public facilities) is in place
to support growth; requirements for the CMS are found in Rule 9J-5 .0055, Florida Administrative Code,
CTCs Community Transportation Coordinators: Agencies contracted by the Florida Transportation
Disadvantaged Commission to provide complete, cost-effective and efficient transportation services to
transportation disadvantaged (TD) persons.
CUTR Center for Urban Transportation Research: A legislatively created research center, located at
the University of South Florida, whose purpose is to conduct and facilitate research and serve as an
information exchange on issues related to urban transportation problems in Florida.
DCA Department of Community Affairs: State and land planning agency responsible for a number of
local and regional planning of programs, established in Chapter 163 and 380 ofthe*lorida Statutes.
DOT Department of Transportation: Agency responsible for transportation at the local, state, or federal
level.
DR! Development of Regional Impact: A large-scale development, which is required to undergo a local
review process; the appropriate regional planning council coordinates the review; the appropriate local
government makes the approval decision, with the Florida Department of Community Affairs retaining
appeal authority; Rule 28-24, Florida Administrative Code Identified types of development subject to
Development of Regional Impact review.
EIS Environmental Impact Statement: A document that explains the purpose and need for a project,
presents project alternatives, analyzes the likely impact of each, explains the choice of a preferred
alternative, and finally details measures to be taken in order to mItigate the impacts of the preferred
alternative,
Environmental Justice: Describes the impact of transportation plans or projects, either positive or
negative, on a particular community or population, Derived from Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,
Environmental Justice strives to ensure public involvement of low income and minority groups in
decision making, to prevent disproportionately high and adverse impacts on low income and minority
groups, and to assure that these groups receive equal benefits from transportation improvements,
FDOT Florida Department of Transportation: State agency responsible for transportation issues in
Florida.
FHPP Federal High Priority Projects: Projects earmarked by Congress as high priorities at the federal
level. These amount to roughly 5% of the total transportation budget,
FHWA Federal Highway Administration: Division of the U.S, Department of Transportation
responsible for administrating federal highway transportation programs,
FS Florida Statutes: Documents in which Florida's laws are found,
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FSUTMS Florida Standard Urban Transportation Modeling Structure: Computer model used in
Florida for transportation planning to simulate existing and future travel patterns; developed by Florida
Department of Transportation for long-range urban area transportation modeling,
FTA Federal Transit Administration: Federal entity responsible for transit planning and programs,
FTP Florida Transportation Plan: A statewide, comprehensive transportation plan, which establishes
long-range goals to be accomplished over a 20-25 year time frame; developed by Florida Department of
Transportation; updated on an annual basis,
FY Fiscal Year: A budget year; runs from July 1 through June 30 for the State of Florida; and from
October 1 through September 30 for the federal govenunent.
HOV High Occupancy Vehicle: In Florida, vehicles carrying two (2) or more people receive this
designation and may travel on freeways, expressways and other large volume roads in lanes designated
for high occupancy vehicles,
ICE Intergovernment Coordination Element: Required element of a local goveJllmlent comprehensive
plan addressing coordination between adjacent local governments, and regional and state agencies;
requirements for content are found in Rule 9J-5,OI5, Florida Administrative Code and Chapter 163,3
177(b)(h), Florida Statutes.
ISTEA Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991: Federal law which restructured
transportation planning and funding by requiring consideration of multimodal solutions, emphasis on the
movement of people and goods as opposed to traditional highway investments, flexibility in the use of
transportation funds, a greater role of MPOs, and a greater emphasis on public participation.
ITE Institute of Transportation Engineers: An international society of professionals in transportation
and traffic engineering; publishes Trip Generation (a manual of trip generation rates by land use type).
ITS Intelligent Transportation System: Use of computer and communications technology to facilitate
the flow of information between travelers and system operators to improve mobility and transportation
productivity, enhance safety, maximize the use of existing transportation facilities, conserve energy
resources and reduce adverse environmental effects; includes concepts such as "freeway management
systems," "automated fare collection" and "transit information kiosks,"
JP A Joint Participation Agreement: Legal instrument describing intergovemmental tasks to be
accomplished and/or funds to be paid between govenunent agencies.
LCB Local Coordinating Board: Oversees the provision of Transportation Disadvantaged services.
LOS Level of Service: A qualitative assessment of a road's operating condition, generally described
using a scale of A (little congestion) to Elf (severe congestion).
LGCP Local Government Comprehensive Plan: As required by Chapter 163, Florida Statutes, requires
local governments to develop local comprehensive plans; also contains capital improvements, consistency
and concurrency requirements, and provides for Rule Chapter 9J-5, Florida Administrative Code
LRTP Long Range Transportation Plan: A 20-year forecast plan required of state planning agencies
and MPOs; must consider a wide range of social, environmental, energy and economic factors in
determining overall regional goals and consider how transportation can best meet these goals.
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MG Minimum Guarantee: A funding category created in TEA-21 that guarantees a 90% return of
contributions on formula funds to every state.
MPO Activities: Plans, programs and projects related to the MPO process.
MPO Metropolitan Planning Organization: The forum for cooperative transportation decision-
making; required for urbanized areas wiilipopulations over 50,000.
MPOAC Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council: A statewide advisory council
(consisting of one member from each MPO) that serves Florida's 25 MPOs as the principal forum for
collective policy discussion; created by law to assist the MPOs in carrying out the urbanized area
transportation planning process,
NHS National Highway System: Specific major roads to be designated by September 30, 1995; the NHS
will consist of 155,000 (plus or minus 15%) miles of road and represents one category of roads eligible
for federal funds under ISTEA,
Officials: People who have governmental decision-making, planning or adminisil:ative responsibilities
that relate to MPO activities.
PAC Pathways Advisory Committee: Advisory committee utilized by most metropolitan planning
organizations (MPOs) for citizen input into the planning of sidewalks and pathways,
PMS Pavement Management System: A systematIc process utilized by state agencies and MPOs to
analyze and summarize pavement information for use in selecting and implementing cost-effective
payment construction, rehabilitation, and maintenance programs; required for roads in the National
Highway System as a part of ISTEA; the extent to which the remaining public roads are included in the
process is left to the discretion of state and local officials; cnleria found in 23 CFR 500.021-209.
PTMS Public Transportation Facilities and Equipment Management System: A systematic process
(required under ISTEA) utilized by state agencies and MPOs to collect and analyze information on the
condition and cost of transit assets on a continual basis; data is to be used to help people choose cost
effectIve strategies for providing and keepmg transit facilities and equipment in good condition; process
must be developed in Transportation Management Areas (TMAs); the use of CMS in non- TMAs is left to
the discretion of state and local officials,
Public Participation: is an mtegral part of a planning or major decision-making process. It provides
opportunities for the public to be involved with the MPO in an exchange of data and ideas. Citizen
participation offers an open process in which the rights of the community, to be informed to provide
comments to the Government and to receive a response from the Government, are met through a full
opportunity to be involved and to express needs and goals,
ROW Right-of-Way: Real property that is used for transportation purposes; defines the extent of the
corridor that can be used for the road and associated drainage,
RPC Regional Planning Council: A multipurpose organization composed of representatives of local
governments and appointed representatives from the geographic area covered by the council, and
designated as the primary organization to address problems and plan solutions that are of greater than
local concern or scope; currently there are 11 regional planning councils in Florida, In some area of
Florida the Regional Planning Council is under contract to provide staff services to MPOs,
19
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 217 of 295
SAFETEA-LU: Safe, Accountable, Flexible, and Efficient Transportation Equity Act - A Legacy for
Users.
SIB State Infrastructure Bank: Method of fmancing large capital projects by taking advantage of
borrowing against future state revenues.
Sponsoring Agencies: Organizations or governmental units, which enter into agreements with the MPO
to undertake transportation related activities, which will be part of the MPO planning process.
SRPP Strategic Regional Policy Plan: A plan, developed by each Regional Planning Council (RPC),
which contains goals and policies addressing affordable housing, economic development, emergency
preparedness, natural resources of regional significance, and regional transportation issues; must be
consistent with the state comprehensive plan.
STIP State Transportation Improvement Program: The FDOT Five Year Work Program as
prescribed by federal law,
TAC Technical Advisory Committee: A standing committee of most naetropolitan planning
organizations (MPOs); function is to provide advice on plans or actions of the MPO from planners,
engineers and other staff members (not general citizens),
TSCP Transportation and Community and Systems Preservation Pilot Program: A federal
discretionary grant program created in TEA-2l that is designed to provide funding for revitalizing and
rehabilitating transportation corridors.
TD Transportation Disadvantaged: People who are unable to transport themselves or to purchase
transportation due to disability, income status or age.
TE Transportation Enhancements: Specific activities which can be funded with Surface Transportation
Program (STP) funds; activities include pedestrianlbicycle facilities, acquisition of scenic easements and
scenic historic sites, scenic or historic highway programs, scenic beautification, historic preservation,
rehabilitation/operation of historic transportation structures, railway corridor preservation,
control/removal of outdoor advertising, archeological planning/research and mitigation of highway runoff
water pollution.
TEA-21 Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century: Federal Legislation authorizing funds for all
modes of transportation and guidelines on the use of those funds, Successor to lSTEA, the landmark
legislation that clarified the role of the MPOs in the local priority- setting process, TEA-2l emphasizes,
increased public involvement, simplicity, flexibility, fairness, and higher funding levels for transportation,
The Public: Includes citizens, public agencies, advocacy groups and the private sectors that have an
interest in or may be affected by MPO acti\~ties,
TIP Transportation Improvement Program: A priority list of transportation projects developed by a
metropolitan planning organization that is to be carried out within the five (5) year period following its
adoption; must include documentation of federal and state funding sources for each project and be
consistent with adopted MPO long range transportation plans and local government comprehensive plans,
TMA Transportation Management Association: A membership organization designed to help a group
of businesses, companies, and other interested parties implement a commute management program; some
funding for these groups is available through the state Commuter Assistance Program (CAP).
20
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 218 of 295
TMA Transportation Management Area: An area designated by the V,S, Department of Transportation
given to all urbanized areas with a population over 200,000 (or other area when requested by the
Governor and MPO); these areas must comply with special transportation planning requirements
regarding congestion management systems, project selection and certification; requirements identified in
23 CFRO 450.300-33.6.
TSM Transportation Systems Management: Strategies to improve the efficiency of the transportation
system through operational improvements such as the use of bus priority or reserved lanes, signalization,
access management, turn restrictions, etc.
UPWP Unified Planning Work Program: Developed by Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPOs);
identifies all transportation and transportation air quality tasks and activities anticipated within the next
one to two years, including a schedule for the completion of the identified tasks and activities,
WAGES Work and Gain Economic Self Sufficiency: Flonda's welfare to work program,
-
21
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 219 of 295
-
EVALUATION GUIDEBOOK
22
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 220 of 295
EVALUATION GUIDEBOOK
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction .....,................"..,."..,..,..,..,..""..,.., ,.,...,.','...,.., ..........,....,................ Page 24
Evaluation Methods and Performance Goals.. ,....,..,.. ,.,.....'...,.., ,................,......,...,....Page 24
Improvement Strategies...., ...,.,......"".., ..,., ,., ,.".."",....,.. ....,................,......,.........Page 25
Evaluation Form ..................,..""""...'",......"..".'.'".."'..',,, .....,.................,......... Page 30
Improvement Strategies Form ..............,............,...............' '...... .......................,..... Page 31
-
23
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 221 of 295
INTRODUCTION
The Federal Highway Administration and the Florida Department of Transportation require that the
Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization (MFO) continuously evaluate the effectiveness of public
involvement activities. By continuously evaluating public involvement activities, it is possible to improve
or add new public involvement tools and practices to the MPO program and to discontinue activities that
are ineffective, The purpose of this guidebook IS to provide guidelines for the evaluation of public
involvement techniques. The MPO's public involvement policy is contained in the Public Involvement
Plan.
The Public Involvement Plan includes descriptions of the roles and responsibilities of the MPO and other
agencies in the public involvement process, Also included in the Public Involvement Plan are descriptions
of various public involvement techniques that could be used by the MPO. This guidebook describes
public involvement techniques, outlines the steps to be taken to evaluate those techniques, identifies
measures to quantifY success rates, and outlines strategies to improve the MPO's public involvement
process.
This guidebook is intended to be a "living" document, with additions and cQap.ges based on each
evaluation that is performed. This guidebook should be reviewed at least every three years to ensure that
appropriate changes are being implemented by the MPO.
EVALUATION METHODS AND PERFORMANCE GOALS
In order to determine the effectiveness of the public involvement tools, they must be evaluated and
compared to established performance goals, The typical methods for evaluating the effectiveness of
public involvement tools are surveys and quantitative statistical analyses, This section briefly describes
evaluation methods used by the MPO. For each public involvement tool, performance goals and methods
for meeting those goals have been identified,
Surveys
Description: Surveys typically consist of short, specific questions regarding public involvement tools that
are ongoing or that were used on specific projects. Surveys can be conducted in person, by phone, mail or
e-mail. Face-to-face and telephone surveys provide quick responses and can be used when a respondent's
answer may lead to a follow-up question, For example, respondents may be asked if advertisements are an
effective notification tool. If the response is no, the surveyor can ask the respondent why advertisements
are not effective and also what other tools they would prefer. In-person and telephone surveys can target
specific areas or groups or can be random samplings. Mail surveys may be used to provide written records
of respondent's answers, Mail-back surveys can be distributed at meetings, inside other publications, or
by mailing directly to potential respondents. Respondents can be targeted groups, such as members of
special interest groups or residents of specifie areas, or they can be randomly generated. Return postage
for mail surveys typically can pre-paid by the MPO, or can be the responsibility of the respondents, E-
mail surveys, like mail surveys, provide written records of responses. Unlike mail-back surveys, there is
little to no reproduction or distribution cost to the MPO to send out the surveys, and little to no cost to
respondents to return responses. To use e-mail surveys.itis necessary to have e-mail addresses for the
targeted respondents; and random distribution is not really an option.
Statistical Analysis
Statistics can be used to determine the "return on the investment" of producing public involvement tools.
For example, the number of persons attending an activity can be compared to the number of persons that
24
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 222 of 295
were notified of the activity, This type of evaluation can be an indicator of whether or not the tools used
for public involvement are actually reaching the intended audience, or which tools have a greater response
rate. Statistical analysis is used to evaluate survey responses and the results of the analysis are compared
to the evaluation measures to determine the rates of success of public involvement tools.
IMPROVEMENT STRATEGIES
The MPO continually strives for improved public involvement, Improvements should be made to increase
public awareness and to improve the quanfity and quality of information provided to the public. The
decisions made by the MPO affect the entire population, both residents and visitors, of Collier County.
Therefore, seeking public input on those decisions is vital to the success of the MPO as the agency
responsible for transportation planning. Within one month after the completion of an activity or at
milestones during an activity, evaluation of public involvement should occur. For ongoing activities,
evaluation should occur at least quarterly. Each time a public involvement evaluation is performed, a list
of improvement strategies should be identified for implementation, If improvement is needed for an
ongoing public involvement task, such as the MPO web site, a reasonable completion date should be
established,
-
If improvement is needed for one-time activities, such as corridor studies, the improvement should be
implemented where appropriate on future activities, .
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Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 227 of 295
Collier MPO
Public Involvement Evaluation Form
Tbis form should be completed for each public involvement evaluation.
Evaluation of: - Planning Study
- Specific Tool(s)
- Other - please specify
If this is a study evaluation, is this: _ mid-study
_ end of study
List the public involvement tools used during the study:
-
Description of Study or Tool:
Audience(s) Targeted for Public Involvement:
Type of Evaluation(s) to be conducted: _ Qualitative
- Survey
_ Statistical Analysis
Survey, indicate type: - Face-to-Face _ Telephone _Written - Mail-back
I Targeted Respondents:
!
I
Statistical Analysis, description
Date Evaluation Began: Date Completed:
Completed By:
30
Aoenda Item No, 16A16
~ September 28, 2010
Page 228 of 295
Collier MPO Public Involvement Evaluation
Improvement Strategies Form
Study or tool:
I
Date Evaluation Completed:
Improvement Strategies:
-
i__
31
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 229 of 295
Collier MPO
Public Involvement Evaluation Form
These forms should be completed for each appropriate public involvement tool.
Evaluation ofMPO Web Site.
EVALUATION FOR THE MONTH OF
# ofMPO Web Site Hits Evaluation Criteria
5%
Entire Average Per Home Minimum Result- increase Result-
Site Day Page of 90 hits Criteria in hits per Criteria
per month Achieved quarter Achieved
List aspects to the Web Site that staff added, edited, or changed.
Statistical Analysis, description:
Other Comments:
Date Evaluation Began: Date Completed:
Completed By:
32
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 230 of 295
Collier MPO
Public Involvement Evaluation Form
These forms should be completed for each appropriate public involvement tool.
EVALUATION OF THE NEWSLETTER
List of articles in the newsletter:
# of articles: # of pagl:li:
# of Newsletters mailed: # of Newsletters hand delivered:
List of meetings were the newsletter was available:
# of Newsletters available at public meetings:
# of Newsletters available at libraries: _# of Newsletters available at public buildings:_
Return Rate:
I Newsletter Comments Received From Recipients:
I
I
i
Date Evaluation Began: Date Completed:
Completed By: ~-
33
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 231 of 295
Collier MPO
Public Involvement Evaluation Form
These forms should be completed for each appropriate public involvement tool.
EVALUATION OF MPO BOARD ORIENTATION
List of Topics Covered by the Orientation:
-
# of Attendees: Names:
Length of Presentation:
Presentation Made By:
Comments Received From Attendees:
Date Evaluation Began: Date Completed:
Completed By:
34
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 232 of 295
Collier MPO
Public Involvement Evaluation Form
These forms should be completed for each appropriate public involvement tool.
EVALUATION OF
List of Topics Covered by the Presentation:
-
I # of Attendees:
I
I
Length of Preseutation:
Date of Presentation:
Presentation Made By:
Comments Received From Attendees:
i Improvement Strategies:
,
Evaluation Date:
Completed By:
35
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 233 of 295
APPENDIX A
REGIONAL PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROGRAM
INTRODUCTION
On January 27,2004, the Collier and Lee County MPOs entered into an interlocal agreement
to promote and establish a forum for communication and coordination and to foster joint
regional cooperation and conduct regarding transportation planning in accordance with
Section 339.175, Florida Statutes, 23 C.F.R. 450.312, and the goals and requirements of the
Transportation Equity Act for the 21 st Century (TEA-21) and its successor legislation, the
Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users,
(SAFETEA-LU). The agreement committed both MPOs to develop a bi-county
transportation model, a joint regional long range transportation plan, Joint..regional priorities,
and a Joint Regional Public Involvement Plan. According to this Agreement, a joint regional
public involvement component must be included in each MPO's existing public involvement
plan and adopted as part of the annual Public Involvement Plan update. This joint regional
component will prescribe public notice and outreach actions and measures to assure public
access and involvement for all joint regional activities, including the development of the joint
regional long range transportation plan and the annual regional priority list, within the bi-
county area.
OVERVIEW OF EXISTING REGIONAL COORDINATION
The Collier and the Lee County MPOs currently coordinate regional transportation issues by
collaborating at meetings such as the Metropolitan Planning Organization Advisory Council
(MPOAC) Staff Directors' Advisory Committee and Governing Board and the Coordinated
Urban Transportation Systems (CUTS) Committee. Both MPOs also have a member of
each MPO staff serving as a voting member on the other's Technical Advisory Committee in
order to coordinate regional transportation planning activities. Finally, both MPOs annually
hold at least one joint Metropolitan Planning Organization policy board meeting, a joint
Technical Advisory Committee meeting, a joint Citizens Advisory Committee meeting and
this year we have just added a joint Bicyc1e/Pedestrian committee meeting.
Currently, the two MPO's are moving forward with a Joint Scope and Request for Proposal
for the update of the Long Range Transportation Plan so that the MPO's will end up with a
better coordinated Long Range Plan, The MPO's are also working together and coordinating
on regional projects such as the SR 82 PD&E study, the 1-75 Expressway Authority and the
Immokalee Pathway project to ensure that these projects are consistent with the local and
regional plans.
36
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 234 of 295
REGIONAL PUBLIC PARTICIPATION GOAL AND OBJECTIVES
The goals and objectives of the Collier and Lee County MPO's Public Involvement Plans
will also govern the public involvement process of the regional transportation plan.
The Public Participation Goal of the Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization is to provide
the public with through information on transportation planning services and project
development in a convenient and .timely manner.
REGIONAL PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT STRATEGY
Each MPO will make appropriate use of the public involvement techniques in its own Public
Involvement Plan for the public involvement process of the regionallong.range
transportation plan and the regional transportation priorities. In addition, public input data
sharing, MPO newsletters, MPO brochures, and coordinated media outreach are proposed as
regional public involvement strategies to complement the separate public involvement efforts
of both MPOs.
PUBLIC INPUT DATA SHARING
The staff of each MPO regularly meets to discuss regional issues and priorities and to share
public involvement received that affects the regional plans. Both MPO's have now included
regional web pages on their respective web sites that is used to inform the public on regional
plans, meetings and projects and to encourage public input into the regional programs that
are established,
REGIONAL WEB SITE
The Lee and Collier MPO's have established a regional website component that consists of
regional web pages on both of the MPO websites, These web pages include the adopted
regional documents, minutes and agendas for the joint meetings, regional maps, priorities and
upcoming meetings of interest. Changes to the web pages are coordinated between the staffs
to ensure that the data on each website is up to date and consistent.
NEWSLETTERS
The newsletters published by each MPO in accordance with its respective Public
Involvement Plan shall be used to inform the public about recent and upcoming joint regional
37
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 235 of 295
long range transportation planning activities, including comprehensive updates or
amendments of the joint regional long range transportation plan and updates or changes to
the joint regional transportation priorities, and project planning activities for facilities on the
joint regional transportation plan. The two MPO staffs should collaborate or consult with
each other in the preparation of articles on regional matters to be used in their newsletters.
BROCHURES
Each MPO, when it next prints its public information brochures, should incorporate basic
information about the coordination of its planning activities with the other MPO, such as
annual joint committ~e meetings and the joint regional website pages on each of the MPO's
website.
MEDIA OUTREACH
-
The Collier and Lee County MPOs will coordinate their outreach to the key media contacts
in the bi-county region on significant regional transportation issues, and provide event-driven
press releases and news items to publicize joint regional long range transportation planning
activities such as joint MPO and Committee meetings, joint studies of transportation issues
affecting both counties, and public workshops and hearings on the development of the joint
regional long range transportation plan.
Media outreach may also include public service announcements in partnerships with other
agencies. These outreach efforts should complement and not conflict with or pre-empt
efforts already being conducted by the Collier and Lee County MPOs based on their Public
Involvement Plans,
38
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 236 of 295
Appendix C
Private Transportation Provider Questionnaire
Tlndale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
August 2010
C-l
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 237 of 295
Collier County Transportation Service Provider Survey
Collier Area Transit (CAT) is in the process of developing its ten-year Transit Development Plan (TOP)
major update, in accordance with the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) TOP Fiorida Rule 14-
73.001. The State of Florida requires that CAT list all of the transportation providers within its geographic
service area. Please take the time to fill out this survey and assist CAT in providing better
transportation to all of Collier County's residents.
...'
1, What is the name of your company?
2, What type of service do you provide? (e,g" taxi, demand response, charter)
3, Please list the location of your facilities:
Name (e.g., dispatch) Location
Age
Condition (please circle one)
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Excellent Good Fair Poor
4, What are the boundaries of your service area?
5. What are your hours of operation?
6, What is your fare per trip?
7, What is your service frequency?
8, What are your primary destinations?
9, What is your average annual ridership?
10, Please list your rolling stock
Type (e.g., car, bus) Age
Number of Units Special Accessories
11, Please list any other equipment used to perform daily operation (e,g" automotive repair)
Type Age Number of Units Condition (please circle one)
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Excellent Good Fair Poor
11, Please list any affiliations with groups or programs involved with public transit:
Thank you for taking the time to complete this survey. Please return the completed survey to Tindale-
Oliver & Associates, inc" 1595 South Semoran Boulevard, Suite 1540, Winter Park, Fiorida 32792, or fax to
(407) 657-9106, or email pwhilton@tindaleoiiver.com. If the information is available in another format,
please mail, fax, or e-mail the existing format without completing this questionnaire,
.
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Appendix 0
,Public Outreach and Notifications
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 239 of 295
Tindale-Ollver & Associates, Inc,
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
0-1
A enda Item No, 16A16
Page 240 of 295
You are invited to participate in a
Collier Area Transit discussion group meeting!
Collier Area Transit (CAT) is developing its 2010/2011-2019/2020
Transit Development Plan (TDP). The TDP will guide public
transportation in Collier County over the next ten years. Please
come share your ideas and input so that we can make public
transportation work better for our community.
Discussion group meetings will be held on Wednesday, April 7th
and Thursday, April 8th. The meeting details are provided below.
Please attend the meeting that is most convenient.
When: Wednesday, April 7, 2010
Time: 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
Where: East Naples Library
8787 Tamiami TI'ail East
r\Japles, Florida 34113
I When: Thursday, April 8, 2010
I Time: 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
Where: Immokalee Library
417 North 1st Street
Immokalee, Florida
34142
j
I
i
I
I,
I
,
I
I
I
I '
: i
1
, Please RSVP by Monday, April 5th, 2010 to Patricia Whitto~ '
at pwhitton@tindaleoliver.com or 407-657-9210.
the purrl1ect ride...
Aoenda Item No, 16A 16
Page 241 of 295
You are invited to participate in a
Collier Area Transit discussion group meeting!
---
Collier Area Transit (CAT) is developing its 2010/2011-2019/2020
Transit Development Plan (TDP). The TDP will guide public
transportation in Collier County over the next ten years. Please
come share your ideas and input so that we can make public
transportation work better for our community.
Discussion group meetings will be held on Wednesday, April 7th
and Thursday, April 8th. The meeting details are provided below.
Please attend the meeting that is most convenient.
When: Wednesday, April 7, 2010
Time: 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.
Where: Rookery Bay
I Environmental Learning
I Center
I 300 Tower Road
I Naples, Florida 34113 I
Please RSVP by Monday, April 5th, 2010 to Patricia Whitto~
at pwhitton@tindaleoliver.com or 407-657-9210.
the purrrfect ride...
When: Thursday, April 8, 2010
Time: 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.
Where: Collier County
Agricultural Center
14700 Immokalee Road
Naples, Flol-ida 34120
I . ... ~ ..
a... . ~ : ..
Collier Area Transit
CAT
Taller de Desarrollo del Plan de Transportaci6n Publica
. Le gustaria que hubiera mas rutas y que el
servicio fuera mas frecuente?
. Tiene nuevas ideas que quisiera compartir
con nosotros?
Queremos escucharle...
Venga y comparta sus ideas con nosotros para poder
mejorar el sistema y servicio de transportacion publica
Cuando:
. Bora:
Donde:
Jueves, ]4 de Enero del 20]0
5:00 PM - 7:00 PM
Golden Gate Community Center
4701 Golden Gate Parkway
Naples, FL 34116
Aquellas personas que no puedan asistir aJ taller, pew quieren ofrecer sus comentarios, pueden
hacerlo enviil11donos un correo electronico a traves de nuestra pagina de internet http:' i
collien!o\.nel!C/\T 0 enviando sw.; comemarios porIa oticina de con-eo regular atencion: ra-l
tricia Whitton at Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc" 1595 South Semoran Blvd., Suite 1540, I
Winter Park, Florida 32792. i
I
De acuerdo con e] Acto de Americanos Desabilitados de] 1990 (Americans with Disabilities
Act] 990), las personas que necesiten aco1l1odo espeCIal en este taller debido a su incapacidad
o impedimento fisico. deben contactar a: Glama Carter ell e1 DepaI1amento de Transportaci6n
Publica (CAT), 2885 S, Horseshoe Drive. Naples. FL 341040 al (239) 252-8192, no mas de 48
horas antes del tal1er.
Para preguntas 0 mas informacion en espanol,
por favor eontaete a:
Glama Carter (239) 252-5832
EI paseo perfecto ,
. at.. - t."
... at.. : I I
Collier Area Transit
CIT
Transit Development Plan (TOP) Workshop
. Would you like to see more routes,
more frequency?
. Do you have ideas that you wish to
share with us?
We want to hear them...
Come share your thoughts so that we
can better serve your
When: Thursday, January 14, 2010
Time: 5:00 PM - 7:00 PM
Where: Golden Gate Community Center
4701 Golden Gate Parkway
Naples, FL 34116
For questions and more
.- information, please contact:
laChant Barnen at : (401J 651-9210
the purrrtect ride...
NAPLES DAlL"'~Qtem No, 16A16
eprember 28,2010
1075 Central Avenu Page 244 of 295
Naples, Florida 34102
Fax: (239) 263-4703
NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING
~
Collier Area Transit (CAT) announces the following public workshop to which all persons are
invited,
DA TEITIME/LOCA TION
January 14,2010
5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Golden Gate Community Center
4701 Golden Gate'Parkway
Naples, FL 34116
Collier Area Transit is working to develop the 2010/2011 through 2019/2020 Transit Development
Plan, Please join us at the Golden Gate Community Center for a workshop on how to make
public transportation work better for our community and find out more information on the
transportation plan's progression, Come out and share your thoughts so we can better serve
you,
People who would like to offer comments, but are unable to attend the workshop, may do so by
visiting our website at http://colliergov,netlCAT or sending them via post office mall to the
attention of Patricia Whitton at Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc" 1595 South Semoran Blvd"
Suite 1540, Winter Park, Florida 32792,
In accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, persons needing a special
accommodation at this workshop because of a disability or physical impairment should contact
Glama Carter at Collier Area Transit, 2885 S, Horseshoe Drive, Naples, Florida 34104 or (239)
252-8192, not later than 48 hours before the workshop,
To be published on: Sunday. Januarv 3'". 2010
Please send proof of publication to:
Collier County, Transportation Services Division
All: Glama Carter, CAT Principal Planner
2885 South Horseshoe Drive
Naples, Florida 34104
(239) 252-5832
Purchase Ordcr # 4500111219
Account #059460
ca
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 245 of 295
COLLIER AREA TRANSIT
COLLIER AREA TRANSIT
TRANSIT DEVELOPMENT PLAN
GE'\ER\L C(HJ\IE'\T CARl>
Name:
Address
City
State
Zip
Telephone (optional)
Email (optional)
COMMENTS
Please use this form to provide written comments to the Collier Area Transit ICA T) staff and project team, We
encourage you to provide your name and contact information so that we may keep you informed or respond to
questions or concerns, We appreciate your feedback,
PI('<lSl' liII olllllll' nHuIHl'nlranl and plan' af thl' dt'signalt.'d luration 01
llIail \ tlllr "rilll'lI (.OIl1I1H.'II.... to I indalc-{)Ih ('I f..\.: \ssodall's. Inc_ \11 11: I rid a " hiUOll. at
15'15 Sllnlh S"II",ran 111\ d. Snite 15-l0. "inter )'ark. I- I J2792 Ill'
H\hiltOl}!({ 1indall'olhcLl'om b~ "Jan.-h I, 2UlU.
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 246 of 295
ca
Collier Area Transit (CAT)
Transit Development Plan (TOP)
Public Workshop Survey
Please take the time to complete this short survey. Responses will be used to develop the CA T
TOP, The TOP will guide Collier County's public transportation over the next ten years, Please
circle your answers.
1, Are you aware of CAT and its services?
Yes No
2, Is there a need for additional transit service in Collier County?
Yes No
3, Do you use CAT?
(If yes, please answer Question 4. If no, please skip to Question 5)
Yes No
4, What is your perception of CAT?
Good Satisfactory
Poor
5, What type of transit services would you like to see more of in the Collier County area?
(Please circle only one answer)
More Frequent Bus Service Express Bus (Travels from point A to point B without stopping)
Trolley (Streetcar powered electrically and typically operated on city streets)
Increased Weekend Service Late Evening Service
6, Do you believe there is a traffic congestion problem in Collier County?
Yes
No
7, Are you willing to pay additional local taxes for an expanded transit system?
Yes
No
8, Is more regional transportation needed to connect Collier County with other counties or cities?
If yes, which counties or cities, Yes No
9, At some point in the future, do you envision that rail transit will be needed in the county? If so,
when should it be implemented and which locations should be the major destinations?
Yes
No
10, What type of overall improvement do you believe would be more important for CAT to pursue in the
near future? (Please check (0) only one answer)
_Improving the frequency of existing bus routes
_Extending bus service to new areas
11, If you are not a current CAT user, what would interest you in using the CAT system?
Increased Frequencies Extended Evening Service Increased Weekend Service
Other
Thank you for completing this survey. Please place your completed survey at the designated
location or mail your written comments to Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc" Attn: Tricia Whitton,
1595 South Semoran Boulevard, Suite 1540, Winter Park, Florida 32792 or
pwhitton@tinda/eoliver,com by March 1, 2010,
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting W<lge 247 of 295
Collier County Transportation Services Division - Conference Room
Thursday, February 25, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
Review Committee Members in Attendance:
Paul Starzyk, Collier County Transportation Disadvantaged Local Coordinating Board
Joe Bonness, Collier County Pathways Advisory Committee
Tim Nance, Collier County Citizens Advisory Committee
George Archibald, Collier County Congestion Management System/Intelligent
Transportation System Stakeholder Committee
Chuck Mohlke, Collier County Technicai Advisory Committee
Julia Davis, Florida Department of Transportation
Collier Countv Staff in Attendance:
Michelle Arnold, Collier Area Transit
Glama Carter, Collier Area Transit
Phil Tindall, Collier County Metropolitan Planning Organization
Lorraine Lantz, Collier County Metropolitan Planning Organization
Consultants in Attendance:
Richard Dreyer, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Tricia Whitton, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Collier Area Transit (CAT) is in the process of developing its FY2010/2011-
FY2019/2020 Transit Development Plan (TDP). As part of the TDP process, a Review
Committee has been established to provide project oversight. The first Review
Committee meeting was held on Thursday, February 25, 2010 at 2 pm in the Collier
County Transportation Services Division Conference Room.
The meeting began with introductions of each Review Committee member followed
by a brief explanation of the committee's role. Review Committee members were
selected in an effort to establish a committee of representatives that could provide
comprehensive and' diverse input throughout the TDP process. The committee will be
tasked with guiding and providing input on the TDP process and reviewing the TDP
documents.
The TDP scope of services and project schedule were handed out to each Review
Committee member so that everyone is aware of the upcoming TDP tasks. After the
1
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #1
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting ifI'<lge 248 of 295
Collier County Transportation Services Division - Conference Room
Thursday, February 25, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
scope of services and schedule were briefly discussed, the consultant reviewed a
PowerPoint presentation handout that included the following elements:
. An overview of the TDP purpose
. An overview of the elements that will be included in the TDP
. The TDP pUblic participation process that will be utilized
. The selected stakeholder representatives and reoccurring themes from the
completed interviews
. Results from the first TDP public workshop
. Results from the 2004-2008 trend analysis
. The peer selection process and selected peer systems:
o Escambia County Area Transit
o Lakeland Area Mass Transit District
o Manatee County Area Transit
o Okaloosa County Transit
o Pasco County Public Transit
o Sarasota County Area Transit
o Space Coast Area Transit
After the presentation overview, the TDP next steps were discussed. Potential dates
for the next Review Committee meeting include Thursday, April 15th and Thursday,
April 22nd from 2 p.m, to 4 p,m, The consultant will send an email polling the group
for their preferred meeting date.
During the second part of the meeting, the Review Committee was asked to provide
input relating to issues that should be considered during the TDP development
process, Discussion took place on the following topics:
. The committee is interested in setting up a blog to share comments related to
the documents they are reviewing. Without the opportunity to share thoughts
immediately, ideas may be lost by the next scheduled meeting. CAT is
prepared to discuss the implementation of a blog with the IT Department;
however, some concerns over the violation of Sunshine Law need to be
further explored.
. There are some concerns that were raised regarding ratio of subsidy provided
for the system and how the information will be presented in the document.
The consultant explained that studies exist regarding the ratio of transit
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
2
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #1
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting W<lQe 249 of 295
Collier County Transportation Services Division - Conference Room
Thursday, February 25, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
subsidy to public benefit. The committee would like to see references to
some of the studies within the final TDP document.
. The committee would like to be notified of all pubiic outreach opportunities
and have the opportunity to comment on the locations as well as attend the
meetings.
. The committee would like to see a review of the benefits of local public
transportation during an emergency or disaster included in the final TDP
document.
. The committee would like the document to include language stating that CAT
has the 2nd highest ridership per hour next to Broward County.
. A comment was made regarding the importance of avoiding language pitfalls
(i.e., pitfalls related to vehicle miles of travel and mobility fees)
. The committee would like the final document to include references to the
potential ,for future mobility fees and the master mobility plan should be
incorporated into the TDP.
. The plan should reflect the character of target locations,
. While rail is often discussed as a future option, buses are currently the most
financially feasible option
. The CAT system has currently only scratched the surface by only having routes
located in the most economical areas
. There is a need for adequate pathways and connections. A bus stop needs to
be located where there are sidewalks, bicycle paths, and ADA accessible
amenities.
. The County has a huge need for beach access. CAT should begin discussions
with the City of Naples regarding the potential for a beach route. The plan
should also explore the potential for a beach route in the unincorporated area
near the beach.
. The need for too many transfers makes it difficult for people to utilize the CAT
system.
. There is a need for transit connections that accommodate users who must
drive part of their trip (i.e., park-and-ride lots).
. The Governing Board has stressed the importance of looking at potential for
commuter rail and light rail.
. While planning for future services, the plan should review the median age of
different areas.
. Special consideration should be given to the need to protect the existing
services so that in the future services are not eliminated due to bUdget
constra i nts.
3
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #1
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting ~e 250 of 295
Collier County Transportation Services Division - Conference Room
Thursday, February 25, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p,m.
. The report needs to be structured to show the benefits of transit.
. The existing scale needs to be considered and future projects should enhance
areas rather than making those areas too big.
. Future funding sources are a concern.
. Connections to Lee County are important in both Immokalee and on US 41.
. Future transit improvements should consider demographics including income
and ethnicity.
. Future transit improvement should consider compact low-density areas.
. The final plan should include park-and-ride community hubs.
After the open discussion of future needs and concerns, each committee member
was given a copy of TDP Technical Memorandum #1 and asked to review the
document and provide comments no later than Friday, March 12, 2010, The
committee was advised to send all comments to Glama Carter and she will forward to
the consultant. Glama Carter will send an email to all of the Review Committee
members so that they have her email address and can reply with comments.
A committee member requested that an email be sent out describing the role of the
committee and the expectations over the duration of the project. A detailed
description will assist the committee with preparing for future meetings and
commenting on documents, The consultant will send out a document describing the
Review Committee's tasks during the project.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
4
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #1
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting ~e 251 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, April 22, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
Review Committee Members in Attendance:
Paul Starzyk, Collier County Transportation Disadvantaged Local Coordinating Board
Fred Goodwin, South Florida Workforce Development Board
Chuck Mohlke, Collier County Technical Advisory Committee
Joe Bonness, Collier County Pathways Advisory Committee
Tim Nance, Collier County Citizens Advisory Committee
George Archibald, Collier County Congestion Management System/Intelligent Transportation
System Stakeholder Committee
Collier County Staff in Attendance:
Michelle Arnold, Collier Area Transit
Lorraine Lantz, Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization
Consultants in Attendance:
LaChant Barnett, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Tricia Whitton, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
The second Collier Area Transit (CAT) Review Committee meeting was held on Thursday, April
22, 2010 at 2 p.m, in the Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building. The meeting
began with introductions of each Review Committee member followed by a brief status
update of the project and the pubiic outreach activities that have been completed since the
first Review Committee Meeting held on Thursday, February 25,2010.
At the beginning of the meeting, a brief overview of comments from the participants in the
discussion group meetings was provided to committee members. The meeting proceeded
with discussion of Technical Memorandum #2. Technical Memorandum #2 was handed out
to each Review Committee member that did not bring their own copy. The Technical
Memorandum includes the on-board survey results and the draft Goals, Objectives, and
Initiatives. Key highlights from the on-board survey were briefly discussed. Following the
project update and review of the key concepts from the on-board survey, the Review
Committee provided the following input.
. The plan needs to focus more on the business owners and less on the need
for growth that serves the disabled or transit dependent populations so that
the decision makers recognize the economic advantages of the transit
system
. Based on the need to go where the riders are located, intercept surveys may
be a better approach to obtaining user input
1
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #2
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting iJf2;Je 252 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, April 22, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
. The fact that CArs farebox per capita is not similar to other communities
based on the population densities needs to be communicated to the decision
makers
. More outreach to the business communities is needed
. Currently, employers are not focused on how to get their employees to work;
however, as the economy begins to recover and the unemployment rate
starts dropping the competition for employees will increase and more transit
service will be needed
. The funding provided to CAT by the County is located in the general fund and
may be in jeopardy based on future budget cuts, The economic benefits of
transit need to be clearly expressed to the County and defined on the first
page of the plan
. Research should be conducted to collect data from other counties that have
economical1y benefited from transit services
. During presentations, someone needs to be prepared to state that for every
10 percent of County funding that is cut, CAT will lose this amount of Federal
and/or State funding
. An additional meeting needs to be held with a variety of County employers,
including representatives from the Coastland Mall and the hospital
. Consideration should be given to the need to amend the current TDP scope
to include the additional efforts that have been mentioned during the 2"
Review Committee meeting
. Alternative ways to supply transit service to gated communities should be
explored
. Make sure that the road network is included on all maps
. An analysis should be compieted demonstrating the typical rider by trip and
corridor (i.e" work and shopping trips)
. Choice riders also need to be interviewed and included in the analysis
. The plan needs to document the major employers of the transportation
dependent users
. Consideration should be given to utilizing and mapping the 2007 Business
Census data
. The population density of industrial parks should be included on the
employment density map
. The top 10 to 15 destination should be included on the maps
. Circulators may be an excellent alternative for areas such as the Estates and
newly developed towns
. Consideration should be given to changing the Blue Route to go from
Immokalee Road to Oil Well and up Camp Keais Road to provide transit
access to residents of Ave Maria
. The goals should include language relating to cost reduction
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
2
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #2
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28,2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting il2Je 253 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, April 22, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
. The Transit Vision needs to be updated to incorporate commerce and
economic development
. A strong statement needs to be included within the baseline conditions and
the goals stating that the population projections were developed using the
best available information; however, during the annual progress report and
next major update the document will be revised to include projections from
the Census 2010
. An initiative should be included stating that future updates will incorporate
the latest planning documents to ensure consistency
. The plan shouid include a peak period capacity analysis with cautionary
language about cost reduction
. There is a concern that after implementation of cross county transit service
Lee County may tap into the Collier County labor market
. Consideration should be given to sales tax revenue expenditure on transit
service
. Consideration should be given to utilizing carbon credits in order to get
people off the road and onto the transit system
. The City of Naples private provider has 23 transit stops and trips cost $10,
wh ich gives residents the option to access private transportation
. The number one reason Immokalee residents access Lee County is for
medical purposes
The meeting closed by asking each committee member to identify a transit improvement that
they would like included in the TDP. Transit service along Livingston Road was mentioned as
a transit need; however, several committee members expressed concerns about the need to
protect the existing transit routes rather than adding new transit services.
Committee members were asked to review TDP Technical Memorandum #2 and provide any
comments within two weeks.
3
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #2
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, lnc,
Aoenda Item No, 16A 16
- September 28,2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting MIle 254 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, June 10, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
Review Committee Members in Attendance:
Paul Starzyk, Collier County Transportation Disadvantaged Local Coordinating Board
Fred Goodwin, South Florida Workforce Development Board
Joe Paterno, South Florida Workforce Development Board
Joe Bonness, Collier County Pathways Advisory Committee
Tim Nance, Collier County Citizens Advisory Committee
Chuck Mohlke, Collier County Technical Advisory Committee
George Archibald, Collier County Congestion Management System/Intelligent Transportation
System Stakeholder Committee
Collier County Staff in Attendance:
Michelle Arnold, Collier Area Transit
Lorraine Lantz, Collier Metropolitan Planning Organization
Consultants in Attendance:
LaChant Barnett, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, lnc,
Tricia Whitton, Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
The third Collier Area Transit (CAT) Review Committee meeting was held on Thursday, June
10, 2010 at 2 p,m. in the Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building. Several copies
of the draft TDP were available for the Review Committee to review during the meeting;
however, each member received a compact disc that contained the document. Review
Committee members were given until Wednesday, June 30, 2010 to provide any comments
or revisions on the draft document.
The meeting began with a review of the revisions that were made to the draft in order to
incorporate the Review Committee's comments on Technical Memorandum #1 and #2,
Committee members who had reviewed the draft prior to the meeting by accessing the
document on the Tindale-Oliver & Associates (TOA), Inc, ftp site or picking up a copy from the
Collier County MPO provided the following comments on the revisions to the draft
documents,
. The first page of the document needs to specify when the population estimates
included within the document will be updated to include Census 2010 data
. Page 2-1 needs more language about updating the population estimates within the
annual updates
. The explanation of commuter patterns and labor shed included on page 2-15 needs
to be clarified to limit confusion for the average reader
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
1
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #3
Agenda Item No, 16A16
September 28, 2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting ~e 255 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, June 10, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
. The MPOs packet for June 11, 2010 includes a 2010 summary of state legislation
including Charter County and Regional Transportation System Surtax information and
should be reviewed
After a review of the TDP revisions, LaChant Barnett reviewed the draft alternatives, Transit
Boardings Estimation and Simulation Tool (TBEST) ridership projections, and draft budget
included in the document. During the discussion, the Review Committee provided the
following comments:
. The alternatives need to be grouped by implementation year rather than numbers to
avoid the appearance of priorities
. Consideration should be given to a circulator within Everglades City, Port of the
Islands, and Coliier-Seminole State Park
. The alternatives should be associated with a link
. A footnote should be added to the alternatives table explaining the alternative
implementation year and that alternatives are subject to be implemented earlier
based on available funding
. Consideration should be given to incremental frequency increases to possibly begin
in 2011 or after 2015 to avoid the significant increase in operating expenditures
occurring in 2014
. Based on the $150 million needed to fund Jackson Laboratories and the current
economic situation, showing the deficit within the 10-year plan will be an issue
. The amount of farebox and ridership included for the alternatives is depicting that
the future of the system will not be successful; therefore, the document should
portray that ridership is increasing along with the farebox recovery and include
information on typical transit system subsidies
. An additional financial table should be included to show a scaled down "status quo"
plan; therefore, there will be two options the no build plan and the vision plan
. Spreadsheets need to be developed showing the vision plan and potential revenue
sources to fund the future alternatives
. Spreadsheets need to be developed showing the existing level of service and what is
needed to sustain the existing services
. The ridership projections should also show the increase in farebox revenues
associated with the alternative
. The presentation needs to sell the plan and clearly communicate the implications to
the system from any reduction in local contributions
. The vision plan should read, "When additional revenue sources become available..."
. A summary should be developed for the Commissioners that communicates the
TDP's key points in a couple of pages
The meeting concluded by notifying the Review Committee that the draft TDP will be revised
to include their comments as well as an alternative financial plan that showing the "status
2
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #3
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Collier Area Transit - Transit Development Plan Review Committee Meeting Jr.iJe 256 of 295
Collier County Sheriff's Office Patriot Way Building - Conference Room
Thursday, June 10, 2010
2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
quo" growth plan and future revenue sources. The revised document will be uploaded to the
TOA ftp site on Wednesday June 16, 2010 for further review prior to the June 30, 2010
deadline.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
3
Collier Area Transit TDP
Review Committee Meeting #3
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 257 of 295
Collier Area Transit FY 2011-2020 TOP Major Update
Submitted Public Comments
Friday, June 11, 2010 2:34 PM
Please consider adding more FREQUENT buses to your schedule. NOT larger buses! The frequency
and number of buses is a crucial point for all the workers in this community to enable them to have
the CAT work for them, commuting to and from work. Many patients at the Neighborhood Clinic have
no other means to get to and from work and to and from their medical care and the sparse schedule
makes it almost impossible for them to count on the transit system. Put our tax dollars to work for
our working people of this community! It's more important than any beautification project to the
livelihood of our community.
Monday, June 21, 2010 2:00 PM:
Hi, I will not be able to attend the workshops today or tomorrow, I want to put in a request for
expanding CAT. Please add a bike sharing program so that riders can more conveniently get where
they need to go. If there were bike share stations at the transfer hubs that eventually expanded to
include other locations throughout the County, transit wiil be further reaching and broaden the base
of users who can take advantage of the CAT system.
Thank you,
Wednesday, July 14, 2010 11:04 PM
Hello,
I was out of town when the Cat meetings were held a few weeks ago. I am a frequent bus rider - 6-8
times a week - and wouid like to voice some suggestions, We need more bike racks, either on the
front, or right side of the buses. All too often the two existing ones are full, especially at the end of
the day when I catch the last bus running to get home from work and I am stuck. Also it would be
great if they ran more frequently than every hour and a half. I believe more people would use the bus
system. Lastly we need more covered bus stops with benches, there are so few!
Thank you,
COMENTARIOS
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
~9J?t8[>R~H~r 28, 2Q~O
Page 258 of 295
Por favor use este formulario para pro veer comentar/os a los miembros y equipo del proyecto del Area de
Transporte Publico de Collier (CAT), Agradecemos que por favor provea su nombre y datos personales
par?- rnantenerlos [nfo.rmados r para responder a sus preguntas. Apreciamos su cooperaci6n.
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Por Favor
eologue
Estampilla
Tindale.Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Attn, Patricia Whirton
1595 South Semoran Boulevard, Suite 1540
Winter Park, Florida 32792
COMMENTS Agenda Item No,16A16
c:.optarnh&:or?P. ?n1n
Page 260 of 295
Please use this lorm to provide wrlrten comments to the Coltter Area Transit (CA T) staff and project
team. We encourage you to provide your name and contact information so thet we may keep you
Informed or respond to questions or concerns. We appreciate your feedback.
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COMMENTS Agenda Item No,16A16
Seotember 28, 2010
Page 261 of 295
Please use this form to provide written comments to file Collier Area Transit (CA T) staff and project
team. We encourage you to provide your name and contact Information so that we may keep you
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COMMENTS Agenda Item No,16A16
Q.ortornhQr?P. ?n 1 n
Page 262 of 295
Please use this form to provide written comments to the Collier Area Transit (CA T) staff and project
team. We encourage you to provide your name and oontaot Information so that we may keep you
informed or respond to questions or conoerns. We appreciate your feedbaok.
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COMMENTS
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
~o.p+n......ho.. ')0, 7n1Q
Page 263 of 295
Please use this form to provide written comments to the Collier Area Transit (CAT) staff and project
team. We encourage you to provide your name and contact Information so that we may keep you
Informed or respond to 9~e5(IOn~ or concerns. We ap reelate your feedjJaek. _') 1 r'" '. ,:,,. /
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{.:;'!
~__._u__..__"______.._._________..____._.._.________....-...---------.-.---.-~----..--.--
Tindale.Olil'er & Associates, Inc.
Attn: Patricia Whitton
15?5 South Semoran B ouJevard, Suite 1540
Wmter Park, Florida 32792
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
~'?l2tQmt?2r:d~ ~Q1iJ
Page 265 of 295
Please use this form to provide written comments to the Collier Area Transit (CAT) staff and project
team. .we encourage you to provide your name and contact Information so that we may keep you
informed or respond to questions or concerns. We appreciate your feedbeck.
COMMENTS
ill () to t), Jed; ^; IL~ .pCOl'YD'rzJ 3C>ME' ~,"V? J~~'A 1'e~1
Wi~ r5kt ~)V/ e 6f crlA e reWlA..rc.es Dr C~QiC-e \
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15<).5\ Soutll StOWI.1I1 Bh d. SlIIle 1:;--10. "1IIll'1 Pal k. II. .l27t'2 01
~~JilHl.lll.llli\J:'!~Q!!!! h.\~.llIl~ 20.1tHO. .
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COMMENTS Agenda Item No, 16A16
3c.....lc;lIlDcl :6, .za 10
Pillje 266 of 295
Please use this form to provide written oomments to the Coliier Area Transit (eA T) staff-and project
team, We encouraga you to provide your neme and contact information so that we may keep you
informed or respond to questions or concerns, We appreciate your feedback.
OY€e!{-f ~)~!G(;hp- ;Y/t?Y1e ~ ~ ~~
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Appendix E
Stakeholder Interview Questions
Agenda Item I~o, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 267 of 295
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc,
August 2010
E-l
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 268 of 295
COLLIER AREA TRANSIT TDP STAKEHOLDER INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
1. Are you currently aware of Collier Area Transit (CAT) and its services?
2. What groups of travelers seem to experience the most difficult transportation conditions
(the disabled, low-income, elderly, commuters. etc)? Why?
3. Is there a need for additional transit service in Collier County?
4. Who do you believe uses the transit system? (Workers, Students, Unemployed, Elderly,
T ouristsNisitors)
5. What do you think are the most significant issues facing transit users?
6. What do you think are the most significant issues facing automobile travelers?
7. What type of transit services would you like to see more of in Collier Countv? (More
Frequent Fixed-Route, Express Bus, Trolley, Demand Response, Increased Weekend
Service, Late Evening Service)
8, Are you willing to pay additional local taxes for an expanded transit system?
9, Is the public perception of CAT good, satisfactory. or poor?
10. What are reasonable passenger fares for transit service? (please specify per trip or other)
11. What do you believe is the purpose of most transit trips? (Medical, Shopping, Recreation,
Work, School)
12, Do you use CAT? Why" Why not"
13. Do you believe there is a congestion problem in Collier County? (If Yes, go to the next
question, if No skip to question 19)
14. Do you believe that public transportation can relieve congestion in Collier County?
Aoenda Item No, 16A 16
- September 28,2010
Page 269 of 295
IS. What efforts or initiatives are you aware ofthat have been undertaken in the last five years
to address traffic congestion in the region (locally)?
16. (Of those listed above), which would you describe as having been successful and why?
17. (Of those listed above), which would you describe as having been unsuccessful and why?
18. What efforts would you like to see undertaken, to address traffic congestion in this region?
19. What are the major destinations within your immediate community?
20. What are the major destinations outside of your community where people are traveling to,
from your area?
2 I, What additional steps do you feel should be taken to increase the use of public transit in
Collier County?
22, Is more regional transportation needed to connect Collier County with surrounding areas
(Lee County and Charlotte County)?
23. At some point in the future, do you envision that rail transit will be needed in the
city/county? If so, when should it be implemented and where should it go?
24. In the future, do you believe that CAT should remain a County department or become a
Regional Transit Authority? If yes, please explain why?
25, What types of local funding sources should be used to increase transit service in the future?
(i.e, private partnerships, advertising revenues, fare increases, ad valorem tax, sales tax, gas
tax)
26. Where do you see CAT ten years from now?
27, Do you believe CAT has done an effective job marketing transit service options?
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 270 of 295
Appendix F
On-Board Survey Instruments and Additional Analysis
Tindale-Oliver & AsSociates, Inc,
August 2010
F-l
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(Work Trips)
Gender
Ethic Origin
Age
Annual Household Income I
Regular CAT user
Female
Hispanic
18-24
Under $10k
Yes
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(School Trips)
Gender
Ethic Origin
Age
Annual Household Income
Regular CAT user
Male
Hispanic
17,24
Does not work
Yes
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(College Trips)
....
. Category I.. Average Rider Demographic
.... .... ... .
Gender Male
Ethic Origin 81ack
Age 17 or under
Annual Household Income Does not work
Regular CAT user Yes
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(Recreation Trips)
Average RiderDemographic
Gender
Ethic Origin
Age
Annual Household Income
Regular CAT user
Male
Hispanic
18-34
Under $10k
No
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 277 of 295
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(Shopping/Errands Trips)
,_,_,.. "_H__ _..,.. ,
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Age
I Annual Household Income
Regular CAT user
Male
Hispanic
35-44
Under $10k
No
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(Medical Trips)
Average Rider Demographic
Gender
Ethic Origin
Age
Annual Household Income
Regular CAT user
Femaie
Hispanic
35-54
Under $10k
Yes
Average CAT Bus Rider 2010
(Other Trips)
Category Average Rider Demographic
.
Gender Female
Ethic Origin White
Age 25-34
Annual Household Income I $lOk,$19k
Regular CAT user
Yes
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 278 of 295
Agenda Item No, 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 279 of 295
Appendix G
Alternative Fuels and Smaller Vehicle Assessment
Tmdale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
G-l
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
~-"----"--'--'~"""~-'--'_.~- ,.'.
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 280 of 295
PROS/CONS OF USING ALTERNATIVE FUEL AND
SMALLER VEHICLES
Alternative Fuel Vehicle Evaluation
In an effort to reduce vehicle emissions and fuel consumption, transit agencies throughout the
United States are looking to incorporate alternative fuel technology into their fleet. The most
common alternative fuel options available today include compressed natural gas (CNG),
biodiesel (ultra-iow suifur diesel and B20), and hybrid-electric buses.
. CNG - These buses run entirely on compressed natural gas but have limited driving
range, questionable reliability, and are not fuel-efficient. Several CNG buses are in
use today, but some agencies are reluctant to convert to CNG buses due to the
complete infrastructure overhaul required to fuel, service, and store the buses.
Research shows that CNG buses yield lower emissions than diesel buses, but these
values do not necessarily justify the choice of natural gas. While the initial capital
expenditure for a CNG buses is only about $50,000 more than a conventional diesel
bus, operating and maintenance costs are significantly higher, indicating that the
initial capital cost incurred is never recovered over the life cycle of the vehicle.
. Biodiesei - Buses that run off biodiesel are very clean (low emissions) and easily
integrate into the current Infrastructure; however, cost and availability of biodiesel
has prevented the technology from expanding. Biodiesel is essentially a form of
"clean" diesel and does not offer increased fuel efficiency or noise reduction. Along
with costs, certain properties of biodiesel (low/high temperature operability) have
also turned fleet managers away from committing to biodiesel.
. Hvbrid-Electric - Hybrid-electric buses include a conventional diesel engine and a
battery-powered electric drive system. Hybrid buses have exhibited greater fuel
efficiency and lower emissions than a conventional diesel bus, but are also more
expensive to purchase. Hybrid-electric has emerged as the most popular choice
among transit agencies looking to transition to alternative fuel immediately and has a
promising future as technology improves.
Among the common alternative fuel options available today, transit agencies have begun to
favor hybrid-electric buses and have started to integrate them into their existing transit
fleets. Based on alternative fuel research, the benefits of hybrid-electric teChnology
outweigh the additional capital costs and make integration of these buses into the current
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
1
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28, 2010
Page 281 of 295
fleet relatively simple. Hybrid-electric buses are comparable to or better than the CNG and
biodiesel options when it comes to fuel efficiency and emissions and can offer other
benefits that the other options cannot provide.
As shown in Figure 9-1, the total Iifecycle cost of hybrid-electrics is currently higher than
that of a conventional diesel bus, but savings in fuel and maintenance help to balance the
difference. Over the 12-year lifecycle of a hybrid bus, much of the increased capital
expenditure that is incurred as part of vehicle acquisition can be recovered through savings
in fuel purchases. As diesel fuel prices increase, the savings from using a hybrid-electric
bus increases when compared to a conventional diesel engine. Savings in maintenance
and operating costs also help offset the greater initial capital expenditure and with mass
production and continued technological advances, the initial capital expenditure for a
hybrid bus should be more comparable to a diesel bus over time. Even with higher costs
for hybrid buses, many cities, such as Manhattan. and Seattle, have successfully
implemented hybrid technology and many more are following the trend.
Figure 9-1 also illustrates the Iifecycle cost of a hybrid bus when purchased at a discounted
price. The Clinton Climate Initiative (CCI) has estimated that the initial capital expenditure
to purchase a hybrid-electric bus would be significantly lower if demand was high and bus
suppliers were to mass produce the energy storage, hybrid propulsion systems, and ultra
capacitors. As shown in Figure 9-1, hybrid buses purchased at the lower price (CCI
negotiated price) would be able to recoup the difference in the initial capital expenditure
over the life of the bus, making them less expensive than a conventional diesel bus. Based
on future diesel fuel prices, it could between 6 and 12 years for the hybrid-bus to recover
the capital cost.
It is important to note that many European countries have implemented hybrid-technology
and have realized lower capital costs (as low as $410,000). While the United States does
not benefit from global competition based on transit trade policy, the success of hybrids
overseas proved that they are a feasible alternative and that capital costs have the
potential to decrease over time.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
2
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Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 284 of 295
Focus on Hybrid-Electric Buses
As shown in the literature review, hybrid-electric buses emerge as the most widely-
used and cost-effective alternative fuel technology. A hybrid-electric bus is one that
combines an electric propulsion system with a conventional diesel engine, a turbine,
or a fuel stack. The hybrid system allows the engine to operate more efficiently by
splitting the power demands between the engine and the batteries. Hybrid-electric
bus purchases have shown a dramatic increase in recent years, and several
hundred more are expected to be integrated into bus fleets throughout the country.
Figure 9-2 presents an image of a hybrid bus.
While hybrid-electric buses offer many incentives to transit agencies, many factors
need to be analyzed before the transition to new teChnology takes place. A listing
of the pros and cons of hybrid-electric buses is presented below.
Pros
o The "carbon footprint" is reduced in terms of improved air quality (minimize
effects of pollution and emission of smog-forming nitrogen oxides).
o Operating cost savings associated with greater fuel efficiency, ranging from
10% to 50%, are seen, depending on the size of the fleet and location of
the transit system. 1
o Regenerative braking systems on many hybrid buses allow energy to be
stored in batteries that would otherwise be lost as heat energy for braking.
The brake systems also have significantly lower maintenance costs than
diesel bus brakes.
o Buses have less engine noise and quicker acceleration than conventional
diesel buses.
1 U.s. Department of Transportation, "Analysis of Eiectric Drive Technologies for Transit
Applications: Battery-Electric, Hybrid-Eiectric, and Fuel Cells," August 2005.
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
5
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 285 of 295
o Buses have "clean" appeal to customers that will help attract new patrons
and please existing riders.
o Gasoline hybrids can achieve the extra torque that is needed for buses
while minimizing emissions and eliminating the need for diesel fuel.
o Buses are easy to adapt into the fleet; no additional training or
maintenance equipment is required for diesel hybrids.2
o New floor design makes for easier access, and shorter loading and
debarking times.
o Hybrid engines are a step .\n the right direction for the ultimate goal of
producing a fuel cell engine.
o As EPA emissions certifications and engine regulations are updated to
reflect the new technology, smaller diesel engines can be used to maximize
the benefits of hybrid buses and the buses, will be properly credited for
emissions reductions.
. Cons
o Higher bus acquisition costs (premium pricing for new technology) require
additional funding (Hybrid 4500,000, Conventional 4300,000).
o Depending on the type of battery used, expensive charging/conditioning
units can be required. The reconditioning process needs to occur every six
months and can sideline a bus for 20 hours.
o Hybrid system must be optimized based on travel terrain (i.e., freeway vs.
city streets) to maximize the benefits.
o Due to limited testing and the fact that no hybrid bus has completed a 12-
year run (the expected Iifecycle), many unknowns exist regarding the total
maintenance/operating costs and emissions benefits.
o Over the lifetime of a hybrid bus, the increased acquisition costs are not
recouped through savings in fuel expenditures and maintenance (at the
current market price).
o To become commercially viable (and reduce initial capital costs) through
mass production, hybrid technology will need be adopted by commercial
and military truck fleets to create a high volume of demand.
SAFETEA-LU was signed by President Bush in 2005 and provides funding for alternative
fuel transit buses, and establishes a tax credit for the sale of alternative fuels. There are
incentives for purchasing these vehicles, with federal funding matches that are higher
than conventional diesel vehicles.
2 www.hvbridcenter.oro. "Hybrid Transit Buses: Are They Really Green7"
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
6
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 286 of 295
Several transit agencies in Florida, including the Pinellas Suncoast Transit Authority
(PSTA), have begun to incorporate aiternative fuel vehicles into the transit fleet. PSTA
currently runs 4 CNG buses and 10 hybrid-eiectric buses within a totai fleet of 205
buses. PSTA also has ordered an additional 14 hybrid replacement buses using stimulus
funds, which will begin rotation in 2010. Even though each bus costs more than
$500,000, PSTA has chosen to adopt the hybrid-electric bus as its primary alternative
fuel vehicle.
When compared to other alternative fuel vehicles (CNG, biodiesel, fuel cell, etc.), hybrid-
eiectric diesel buses are the most commercially viable option for a transit agency in the
near-term. They are a clean alternative to conventional diesel and can seamlessly utilize
existing transit and fueling infrastructures. Additionally, as more advanced technology
and battery systems are developed, existing hybrid buses can be updated with ease.
Pending financial feasibility, it is recommended that alternative-fueled buses be
purchased as part of vehicle replacement and service expansion reflected in the TDP. It
is important to note, however, that vehicle technologies are evolving rapidly and, since
vehicle acquisition is likely to be several years in the future, technologies should be
reassessed prior to making the investment decision at that time.
Smaller Vehicle Evaluation
While smaller transit vehicles offer many incentives to transit agencies, many factors
need to be analyzed before they are widely incorporated into a fleet.
Pros
o Smaller, lighter transit vehicles are purchased to match capacity with
demand on certain transit routes and are easy to maneuver on narration
streets.
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles have lower purchase prices and
therefore ease the burden of identifying capital funding.
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles tend to have less street vibration than
small heavy duty transit vehicles. Street vibration is a measure of the
degree to which a vehicle's motion on a roadway leads to vibration of the
road surface. As vehicle weight increases, the level of street vibration
increases associated with vehicle motion.
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles tend to be more publicly accepted, as
indicated in surveys that have shown that the general public prefers
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
7
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 287 of 295
smaller, quieter, less obstructive vehicles for service going through
residential areas.
o Smaller light-duty transit vehicles tend to reduce legal liability. In
general, the larger the vehicle, the higher the insurance premium, since
the risks are greater when the number of people travelling in the vehicle
is higher.
o Some cutaway bus models can be acquired for approximately $SO,OOO
per bus.
Cons
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles provide less ride quality than larger,
heavy duty transit vehicles. Ride quality generally refers to passenger
comfort level while on the bus, including specific factors such as vehicle
bouncing, seat structure, the degree of vehicle leaning when taking turns,
and braking.
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles tend to be less flexible across service
types (fixed-route, demand-responsive, and subscription-type) since the
seating configuration needs to adapt to the service types. For instance, if
a smaller, light-duty transit vehicle is shifted to fixed-route service on a
high-volume route, the vehicle may not have the capability to transport
all patrons due to limited capacity and ADA accommodation resources
onboard.
o Smaller, light-duty transit vehicles do not kneel like larger, heavy-duty
transit vehicles, which creates difficulty in serving the elderly. This
Includes issues with securing wheelchairs (tied behind the rear axle).
o Surveys indicated that smaller transit vehicles had higher maintenance
costs than initially anticipated and created customer service issues such
as having only a singie door and lacking capacity during peak hours.
Other concerns citied with smaller transit vehicles included the short life
cycle and operator work station ergonomics. 3
o Heavy-duty small buses can cost as much as $250,000 per bus.4
3 TCRP Report 41. "Use of Small Buses in Transit Service," 2002 Transportation Research Board
4 Transit-Research-Inspection-Procurement Services, Florida Department of Transportation
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
Alternative Fuel and Smaller Vehicles
8
---'_-_'_".---'_'_--,"---.-,.~,_.~-~,..._._,,--,-.
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 288 of 295
Appendix H
TBEST Results and Transit Improvement Details
Tindale-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
H-1
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
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Appendix I
CAT Farebox Recovery Ratio Report
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28, 2010
Page 291 of 295
Tindale-Oliver & Associates. Inc.
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
1-1
Aoenda Item No. 16A 16
- September 28.2010
Page 292 of 295
ANNUAL FAREBOX RECOVERY RATIO REPORT - 2010
CAT - FIXED-ROUTE SYSTEM, COLLIER COUNTY, FLORIDA
CURRENT FAREBOX RECOVERY RATIO
The farebox recovery ratio for Collier Area Transit (CAT), the public transportation provider for
Collier County. was 19 percent in FY 2009. The background with regards to the farebox
recovery ratio includes the following:
PRIOR YEAR FARE STUDIES AND CHANGES
The Board of County Commissioners approved fare changes to the base passenger fare in
December 2008. with a March 1, 2009 implementation date. The base passenger fare
increased 20 percent in FY 2009 from $1.25 to $1.50. Also. effective March 1. 2009. CAT
introduced a weekly pass and implemented a $0.75 transfer fee for full base fares and'
$0.35 for reduced fares. The weekly pass is $15.00 for full fare and $7.50 for the reduced
fare. Prior to March 1. 2009. riders received one free transfer with each paid fare.
While the County recognized that some initial ridership reduction typically occurs with fare
increases. this was felt to be temporary, and total fare receipts would increase with the
changes in fares.
PROPOSED FARE CHANGES FOR THE UPCOMING YEARS
At this time, no additional fare changes are anticipated in FY 2010. The existing fare
structure should be examined bi-annually to evaluate the need for fare changes due to
increased expenditures.
STRATEGIES THAT WILL AFFECT THE FAREBOX RECOVERY RATIO
The FY 2011-2020 TOP Major Update identifies several strategies that will be used to
maintain or increase the farebox recovery ratio, including the following:
.
Increase ridership through the implementation of a marketing program to attract
choice riders
Ensure that transit serves major employers and activity centers
Conduct a Comprehensive Operational Analysis (COA) to assess the efficiency of the
existing fixed-route system and determine the most cost-effective service type on all
major corridors, given demand. routings. and coverage areas
Provide local employers with incentives for transit use
Improve the existing schedule to attract new riders
Monitor key performance measures for individual fixed routes
.
.
.
.
.
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28.2010
Page 293 of 295
. Conduct an bi-annual assessment on increasing the charge for bus fares and bring to
the Board of County Commissioners for further consideration
. Increase ridership by continuing to transition transportation disadvantaged services
patrons to the fixed-route system
. Improve frequencies on the fixed-route system to attract new riders
. Review the existing on.street transfer policy to improve efficiency
. Ensure that bus passes can be purchased at locations that are convenient to the
riders
. Set a goal to increase farebox recovery and have staff commit to achieving the goal
through a suggestion program that encourages more efficient ways to provide service
Appendix J
Collier County BoCC TDP Approval
Agenda Item No. 16A 16
September 28,2010
Page 294 of 295
Tinda!e-Oliver & Associates, Inc.
August 2010
Collier Area Transit
Transit Development Plan
)-1
Agenda Item No. 16A16
September 28,2010
Page 295 of 295
14) Recommendation to accept from the Federal Transit Administration
the Final Report for the FY20 I 0 Triennial Review of the Collier
County Board of County Commissioners Collier Area Transit.
A review that evaluates grant management practices and
program implementation conducted every 3 years
15) Recommendation to approve a Work Order for Shoulder Improvement
project to Better Roads, Inc. for Immokalee Road (C.R. 846) west of
Camp Keais Rd for approximately two miles in the amount of
$212,270.84 Contract No. 09-5197.
16) Recommendation to approve one (I) Adopt-A-Road Program
Agreement with two (2) roadway recognition signs at a total cost of
$150.
With E & M Transportation Services for Randall Blvd, heading
one mile west from Everglades Blvd.
17) Recommendation to approve an extension of a coordination
agreement between Collier County, as Community Transportation
Coordinator (CTC), and Eden Institute, Inc. for the provision of
community transportation services to transportation disadvantaged
clients.
Extending the termination date of the agreement to May 26, 2012
18) Recommendation to approve the FY 2011-2020 Collier County
Transit Development Plan (TOP) Ten Year Major Update.
Required to receive State Block Grant Funds for systems
operations
19) Recommendation to approve the 2010 Urban And Community
Forestry Grant Program Bid Number: RFP/DF-09/10-59 grant
agreement in the amount of $24,500 to acquire pen tablet computers,
update the existing tree inventory and train staff; recommend that the
Chairman enter into a Resolution and Maintenance Agreement with
the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services,
Division of Forestry.
Resolution 2010-132
Page 13
July 27-28, 2010