Agenda 05/13/2013 Item #10I5/1412013 10.1.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Recommendation that the Board of County Commissioners direct the `Medical Director
Subcommittee' of the PSA investigate claims of actual and potential failed calls as they
relate to protocols and training promulgated under the current county Medical Director.
A full investigation is required to be conducted given the PSA's obligation to provide a
quality assurance process and a duty to investigate problems as they arise and recommend
solutions promptly. There are three matters that require such investigation:
1. In January, 2013 the county's Medical Director released updated protocols as final
without allowing for review. The consequence was that protocols were released as
official which contained life threatening standards. For example - a protocol was
released with respect to pediatric rescue breathing which was incorrect, and, if
administered by an EMS provider as prescribed would result in the death of the child.
Protocols should not be released as official until validated by the appropriate
agencies /boards. Medical accuracy is mandatory.
2. A young man passed away, allegedly because EMS failed to timely arrive at the scene.
EMS claimed that no emergency tone was heard. There are complaints that the county's
800 Mega Hertz communications system is failing to set off the appropriate tones which
are used to alert emergency vehicles of an incoming call. These failures are being
reported as happening daily and may have contributed towards the death of one
resident, and is threatening the lives of all. This matter must be immediately
investigated and addressed.
3. A letter received from Physician's Regional Hospital, dated May 6, 2013 explains that
the county's medical director was working "extremely closely with NCH to promulgate
protocols seemingly effectuated by the threat of loss of market share to NCH." In an
email dated December 20, 2012, the county's medical director advocated against certain
stroke protocols because these protocols would "divert 40% of the patients currently
going to NCH." The medical director was in effect seemingly making decisions about
which protocols were to be adopted based on how NCH's market share would be affected
if stroke patients were transported to Physician Regional's new Comprehensive Stroke
Center (the only such accredited stroke center in SW Florida) rather than to NCH.
Protocols must be developed on what is in the best interest of the patient, not in any way
based on the market share a hospital might lose. It appears that only 12 -15% of the
county's stroke victims are being transported to Physicians Regional notwithstanding
the current protocol. There are two recent stroke related deaths where the patients
were transported to NCH rather than the Physician's Regional stroke center begging the
question as to whether these patients might have survived if transported to the stroke
center. What has transpired is of the utmost seriousness. A full study into how many
patients are being transported by county EMS to one hospital over another hospital is
needed. Further, the timeliness and basis on which protocols are being established needs
to be fully investigated. Lastly, the training of providers as to directions on where
patients shall be transported under which conditions needs to be investigated. The
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5/14/2013 10.1.
development of protocols and training of the EMS providers are the responsibility of the
county's medical director.
OBJECTIVE: That the Board of County Commissioners direct the `Medical Director
Subcommittee' of the PSA investigate claims of actual and potential failed calls as they relate to
protocols and training promulgated under the current county Medical Director. A full
investigation is required to be conducted given the PSA's obligation to provide a quality
assurance process and a duty to investigate problems as they arise and recommend solutions
promptly. There are three matters that require such investigation:
1. In January, 2013 the county's Medical Director released updated protocols as final without
allowing for review. The consequence was that protocols were released as official which
contained life threatening standards. For example - a protocol was released with respect to
pediatric rescue breathing which was incorrect, and, if administered by an EMS provider as
prescribed would result in the death of the child. Protocols should not be released as official
until validated by the appropriate agencies/boards. Medical accuracy is mandatory.
2. A young man passed away, allegedly because EMS failed to timely arrive at the scene. EMS
claimed that no emergency tone was heard. There are complaints that the county's 800 Mega
Hertz communications system is failing to set off the appropriate tones which are used to alert
emergency vehicles of an incoming call. These failures are being reported as happening daily
and may have contributed towards the death of one resident, and is threatening the lives of all.
This matter must be immediately investigated and addressed.
3. A letter received from Physician's Regional Hospital, dated May 6, 2013 explains that the
county's medical director was working "extremely closely with NCH to promulgate protocols
seemingly effectuated by the threat of loss of market share to NCH." In an email dated
December 20, 2012, the county's medical director advocated against certain stroke protocols
because these protocols would "divert 40% of the patients currently going to NCH." The
medical director was in effect seemingly making decisions about which protocols were to be
adopted based on how NCH's market share would be affected if stroke patients were
transported to Physician Regional's new Comprehensive Stroke Center (the only such
accredited stroke center in SW Florida) rather than to NCH. Protocols must be developed on
what is in the best interest of the patient, not in any way based on the market share a hospital
might lose. It appears that only 12 -15% of the county's stroke victims are being transported to
Physicians Regional notwithstanding the current protocol. There are two recent stroke related
deaths where the patients were transported to NCH rather than the Physician's Regional stroke
center begging the question as to whether these patients might have survived if transported to
the stroke center. What has transpired is of the utmost seriousness. A full study into how
many patients are being transported by county EMS to one hospital over another hospital is
needed. Further, the timeliness and basis on which protocols are being established needs to be
fully investigated. Lastly, the training of providers as to directions on where patients shall be
transported under which conditions needs to be investigated. The development of protocols
and training of the EMS providers are the responsibility of the county's medical director.
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5/14/2013 10.1.
CONSIDERATIONS: The PSA has a duty to ensure quality assurance of protocols and
training promulgated /provided by the county's medical director. There have been numerous
instances where such protocols and training have come into question, putting lives at risk. The
Medical Director Subcommittee shall be tasked with the investigation of the three matters raised
in this executive summary - specifically as relating to the release of inaccurate protocols, the
failing county EMS communications system, the development of protocols based on hospital
market share rather than patient care, and, training with respect to transport - again based on
hospital market share rather than what is in the patient's best interest. These are matters of great
importance since they involve the public's health and safety. The Board of County
Commissioners cannot ignore what has come to light and must take corrective action as quickly
as possible.
FISCAL IMPACT: None at this time.
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS: This item has been reviewed by the County Attorney. If the
Board wishes to pursue this matter, then for the sole purpose of minimizing the County's
litigation exposure, the County Attorney requests that the Board directs the County Attorney to
work with the County Manager in structuring and coordinating this investigation with the PSA.
-JAK
RECOMMENDATION: That the Board of County Commissioners direct the `Medical Director
Subcommittee' of the PSA investigate claims of actual and potential failed calls as they relate to
protocols and training promulgated under the current county Medical Director. A full
investigation is required to be conducted given the PSA's obligation to provide a quality
assurance process and a duty to investigate problems as they arise and recommend solutions
promptly. There are three matters that require such investigation:
1. In January, 2013 the county's Medical Director released updated protocols as final without
allowing for review. The consequence was that protocols were released as official which
contained life threatening standards. For example - a protocol was released with respect to
pediatric rescue breathing which was incorrect, and, if administered by an EMS provider as
prescribed would result in the death of the child. Protocols should not be released as official
until validated by the appropriate agencies/boards. Medical accuracy is mandatory.
2. A young man passed away, allegedly because EMS failed to timely arrive at the scene. EMS
claimed that no emergency tone was heard. There are complaints that the county's 800 Mega
Hertz communications system is failing to set off the appropriate tones which are used to alert
emergency vehicles of an incoming call. These failures are being reported as happening daily
and may have contributed towards the death of one resident, and is threatening the lives of all.
This matter must be immediately investigated and addressed.
3. A letter received from Physician's Regional Hospital, dated May 6, 2013 explains that the
county's medical director was working "extremely closely with NCH to promulgate protocols
seemingly effectuated by the threat of loss of market share to NCH." In an email dated
December 20, 2012, the county's medical director advocated against certain stroke protocols
because these protocols would "divert 40% of the patients currently going to NCH." The
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5/14/2013 10.1.
medical director was in effect seemingly making decisions about which protocols were to be
adopted based on how NCH's market share would be affected if stroke patients were
transported to Physician Regional's new Comprehensive Stroke Center (the only such
accredited stroke center in SW Florida) rather than to NCH. Protocols must be developed on
what is in the best interest of the patient, not in any way based on the market share a hospital
might lose. It appears that only 12 -15% of the county's stroke victims are being transported to
Physicians Regional notwithstanding the current protocol. There are two recent stroke related
deaths where the patients were transported to NCH rather than the Physician's Regional stroke
center begging the question as to whether these patients might have survived if transported to
the stroke center. What has transpired is of the utmost seriousness. A full study into how
many patients are being transported by county EMS to one hospital over another hospital is
needed. Further, the timeliness and basis on which protocols are being established needs to be
fully investigated. Lastly, the training of providers as to directions on where patients shall be
transported under which conditions needs to be investigated. The development of protocols
and training of the EMS providers are the responsibility of the county's medical director.
PREPARED BY: Commissioner Georgia Hiller, Chair - District 2
Attachment - Physician's Regional Letter dated May 6, 2013
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5/14/2013 10.1.
COLLIER COUNTY
Board of County Commissioners
Item Number: 10.10.1.
Item Summary: Recommendation that the Board of County Commissioners direct the
'Medical Director Subcommittee' of the PSA investigate claims of actual and potential failed
calls as they relate to protocols and training promulgated under the current county Medical
Director. A full investigation is required to be conducted given the PSA's obligation to provide a
quality assurance process and a duty to investigate problems as they arise and recommend
solutions promptly. There are three matters that require such investigation:
1. In January, 2013 the county's Medical Director released updated
protocols as final without allowing for review. The consequence was that protocols were
released as official which contained life threatening standards. For example - a protocol was
released with respect to pediatric rescue breathing which was incorrect, and, if administered by
an EMS provider as prescribed would result in the death of the child. Protocols should not be
released as official until validated by the appropriate agencies /boards. Medical accuracy is
mandatory.
2. A young man passed away, allegedly because EMS failed to timely arrive
at the scene. EMS claimed that no emergency tone was heard. There are complaints that the
county's 800 Mega Hertz communications system is failing to set off the appropriate tones
which are used to alert emergency vehicles of an incoming call. These failures are being
reported as happening daily and may have contributed towards the death of one resident, and
is threatening the lives of all. This matter must be immediately investigated and addressed.
3. A letter received from Physician's Regional Hospital, dated May 6, 2013
explains that the county's medical director was working "extremely closely with NCH to
promulgate protocols seemingly effectuated by the threat of loss of market share to NCH." In
an email dated December 20, 2012, the county's medical director advocated against certain
stroke protocols because these protocols would "divert 40% of the patients currently going to
NCH." The medical director was in effect seemingly making decisions about which protocols
were to be adopted based on how NCH's market share would be affected if stroke patients
were transported to Physician Regional's new Comprehensive Stroke Center (the only such
accredited stroke center in SW Florida) rather than to NCH. Protocols must be developed on
what is in the best interest of the patient, not in any way based on the market share a hospital
might lose. It appears that only 12 -15% of the county's stroke victims are being transported to
Physicians Regional notwithstanding the current protocol. There are two recent stroke related
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5/14/2013 10.1.
deaths where the patients were transported to NCH rather than the Physician's Regional stroke
center begging the question as to whether these patients might have survived if transported to
the stroke center. What has transpired is of the utmost seriousness. A full study into how
many patients are being transported by county EMS to one hospital over another hospital is
needed. Further, the timeliness and basis on which protocols are being established needs to be
fully investigated. Lastly, the training of providers as to directions on where patients shall be
transported under which conditions needs to be investigated. The development of protocols
and training of the EMS providers are the responsibility of the county's medical director.
(Commissioner Hiller)
Meeting Date: 5/14/2013
Prepared By
Approved By
Name: OchsLeo
Title: County Manager
Date: 5/8/2013 10:00:14 AM
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5/14/2013 10.1.
PHYSICIANS REGIONAL
HEALTHCARE SYSTEM
May 6, 2013
Collier County Board of County Commissioners
c/o The Honorable Georgia Hiller, Chairwoman
3299 Tamiami Trail East, Suite 303
Naples, FL 34112
Dear Commissioner Hiller:
There has been much public discussion recently regarding the Medical Director
position for Collier County. The decision about how-to proceed is one in which
only the Commissioners can make, and Physicians Regional Healthcare System
stands ready to support whatever decision you make. However, there have been
comments made publicly which we feel need to be clarified.
It is our responsibility - and one we take seriously - to provide the best care
possible, as quickly as possible, to patients who have emergency conditions. To
that end, we have made serving patients in an emergency condition a major
priority. For example, as of May 3, 2013, the federal government's own website
points out (www.hospitalcompare.hhs.aov) that patients who present to our
Emergency Department are seen by a professional faster (in 35 minutes, vs. 72
minutes at NCH), receive pain medication faster for broken bones (53 minutes
vs. 79 minutes at NCH), and leave without being seen at a lower rate (2% vs. 4%
at NCH). This is not to say the care at NCH is not excellent, and certainly, we
believe both systems prioritize care for patients in emergencies. But, given this
proven commitment to quality, we would hope patients would be provided access
to these services, certainly at their request, and also when our hospital is the
closest one - as the county EMS protocols require. We have had circumstances
where patients have complained that either — or both - of these conditions were
present, and yet, the patient was not taken to Physicians Regional -Pine Ridge by
EMS.
We are somewhat puzzled by reading assertions in a few news stories that there
have not been efforts to protect one particular hospital's business. We believe
this very thing has happened, and we hope, as you consider the role of the
Collier Boulevard Campus - 8300 Collier Blvd., Naples, FL 34114 - (239) 354 -6000
Pine Ridge Campus - 6101 Pine Ridge Road, Naples, FL 34119 - (239) 348 -4000
www.PhysiciansRegional.com
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5/14/2013 10.1.
County, that the process remains objective. We believe this is in the best interest
of patient care, and that is what should guide the County's policy.
Physicians Regional Healthcare System invested significant resources in
technology, recruitment of clinical staff, and experienced, highly regarded
NeuroVascular /Endovascular Surgeons to build the only accredited
Comprehensive Stroke Center in Southwest Florida to implement the best state
of the art practice protocols to care for victims of stroke. To take it one step
further, our program at PRHS is included in a Joint Commission Comprehensive
Stroke Center Pilot Study to help establish standards of care in hospitals in the
rest of the country. Yet, in email exchanges between NCH and the County's
Medical Director, it is clear the Medical Director was working extremely closely
with NCH to promulgate protocols seemingly effectuated by the threat of loss of
market share to NCH. Clearly, this concern was expressed in his December
20th, 2012 email when he advocated that the protocols would "divert about 40%
of the patients currently going to NCH...." He said this would be a "disservice to
the patients."
Setting aside the disturbing email, and looking solely at the data, it is clear a
distinct minority of stroke cases are being transported by EMS to Physicians
Regional, notwithstanding its demonstrated capability and certification. Unless
the data is wrong, only 12 -15 percent of Collier County Stroke patients are being
transported by EMS to Physicians Regional, notwithstanding the protocols and
the fact that Physicians Regional is the only hospital locally that can provide the
continuum of care necessary for this very deadly acute condition. In fact, CC
EMS has been sending just as many stroke patients from North Naples to North
Collier Campus, which is not a certified stroke center.
We are unclear how bringing patients as quickly as possible to the area's only
certified Comprehensive Stroke Center, an emergency department where the
federal government's own website points out that patients presenting get care
faster, would be a disservice to patients, which the current Medical Director
asserted in his email. To the contrary, it is a life- saving service for patients.
It is also concerning to see the prolonged and protracted 6 -month timeline these
EMS Stroke assessment protocols took to implement. We certainly agree with
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5/14/2013 10.1.
making sure diligence is done, but we should point out that these protocols are
the same as those implemented by Miami /Dade and Broward Counties. The
protocols are geared toward permitting EMS to stratify stroke victims such that
those who need more advanced care are brought to the best - equipped location
for the service. This is critical so as to avoid delays in care when patients must
then be transferred. Clearly, bringing a patient to a location that can provide the
range of services without transfer leads to better outcomes and no life -
threatening delays.
In our dealings with the County, we make every attempt to be responsive and
forthcoming. This can be made more difficult if we believe the representative
from the County may be acting as a proxy for other enterprises, which is indeed
how we felt during the process of establishing the stroke program. It is our intent
to always do what is best for our patients, and frankly, to collaborate with NCH
and the County.
We stand ready to be of service.
Cordially,
6,3 �- " e rcl -e7'
C. Scott Campbell
Market CEO
Physicians Regional Healthcare System
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