BCC Minutes 05/30/1990 WCOLLIER COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
IN THE MATTER OF: IMMOKALEE MASTER PLAN
PUBLIC WORKSHOP, per agenda of May 30, 1990
Heard by the Board of County Conm%isstcn~rs, commencing at
7:00 p.m., Wednesday, May 30, 1990, at the University of Florida
Agricultural Center, uounty Road C-894 and Highway 29, Immokalee
Naples, Florida 33943
PRESENT:
Chairman Max A. Hasse
Vice-Chairman Michael J. Volpe
Commissioner Anne Goodnight
Commissioner Burt L. Saunders ~W~$~4'/3
Neil Dorrill, County Manager
Kenneth C~yler, County Attorney
Mr. Lincoln Walther, Consultant
Ms. Barbara Cacchione, Staff Representative
Ms. 5~rjorie Student, Assistant County Attorney
Ms. Michelle Edwards, Key Planner
Mr. Robert Blanchard, Growth Planning Director
Reported by:
Connie S. Potts, Notary Public,
State of Florida at Large
Deputy Official Court Reporter
RALPH G. CARROTHERS, OFFICIAL
Collier County Courthouse, Naples Florida 33962
COMMITTEE MEMBER-and STAFF SPEAKERS:
Ms. Barbara Cacchione
Mr. I, incoln Wa] ther
Mr. David Land
Mr. Chuck ~4ohlke
Mrs. Maureen Kelleher
Ms. Michelle Edwards
Mr. John Witcbger
IDENTIFIED SPEAKERS HEARD:
Mr. Neno J. Spagna
Reverend Clayton L. Hodge
Mr. Howard Allen, Sr.
5Ir. John Wltchger
Mr. Dallas Townsend
Mr. David Land
Ms. Lucy V. Ortez
Ms. Denise Coleman
RALPH G. CARROTHERS, OFFICIAL
Collier County Courthouse,'~Naples Florida 33962
(Whereupon, the herein Public Hearing on the
Immokalee Area Master Plan held before the
Board of County Commissioners having been
announced to commence at 7~00 p.m., the following
proceedings were had:)
CHAIRMAN HASSE: It's seYen o'clock. We'll call the
meeting to order.
The first thing, let's have the pledge to the flag.
Everybody rise.
(Whereupon, the Pledge of Allegiance was recited.)
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Well, we're here tonight to discuss
the Immokalee Master Plan. I guess everybody here has been
waiting for that and looking forward to the time when we can
finally have it into fruition.
I would like to introduce the Vice-chairman of the
Board of County Commissioners, Mike Volpe.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE: Good evening, everyone.
CHAIR~N HASSE: And Commissioner Anne Goodnight.
And I'm Commissioner Max Hasse.
This -- Immokalee Master Plan Technical Advisory
Co~nittee was formed -- can everybody here me or do I have
to use the mike?
UNIDENTIFIED:
CHAIRMAN HASSE:
Mike. Use the mike.
I'll get other people a hearing aid,
then.
(At this point, Chairman Hasse approached the
pod Jura and pro¢oodin0a continuod, as
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Is this better?
UNIDENTIFIED~ Good.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Good.
This Immokalee Master Plan Technical Advisory
Committee was formed in the early 1989. The first meeting
was held February the 1st, 1989, and after some odd thirty
moet. Jn~l~, tho co~nittoo with the input from the public and
our staff came up with the final view of what the Master
Plan will be in Immokalee.
It's not engraved in Granite at the present time, so
that's what we're all here for, to look at and see what we
can do to improve possibly what the committee has done or
accept what the committee has done.
I'm especially pleased to be able to introduce the
committee. The committee was formed and comprised of
~ndividuals representing specific interests in the
community, such as farm workers, aGri business and other
local businesses, government, and a general citizenry of the
Immokalee area.
I would like to introduce the committee at the
present time. We have David Land, ~he chairman of the
committee, David?
We have David Entey, vice-chairman.
I'm glad that
we havo Liout~nant Wayne Graham.
you're here with the gun tonight.
Dorcus Howard. Dorcus.
Chuck Mohlke.
James Williams.
later.
didn't see you before now, Chuck.
Well, I'll bet you he shows up
Jerry Bosworth.
William Gains.
Wo~]ey Harr]n~ton.
Maureen Kelleher.
Everett Lawkenone (phonetic).
John Price.
And John Witchger. I got ~t.
A'private plannin9 consultant was hired by the county
to assist in the preparation of this Master Plan. Linc
Walter, Lincoln Walter and Associates.
Public hearings were -- are scheduled before the
Planning Commission on June the 29th, 1990, and before the
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Board of County Commissioners on July the 25th, 1990.
I'm looking forward to having a fine plan finished
here, approved by the committee and approved by the
cJl:Jzr,r, ry and, fir, ally, approved koch by tho Planntn~
Commission and the County Commission.
I would like to express sincere thanks for the con --
the unlimited amount of time that was put in by the
co~ntttee. I'm most appreciative of it, and so the citizens
o~ Immokalee should feel the same way. So thank you.
With that, I would like to turn the meeting over to
Barbara Cacchione. I hoped I said that right, Barbara. Or
is it close enough?
MS. CACCHIONE:
CHAIRMAN HASSE:
MS. CACCHIONEr
It's close enough.
Okay. Barbara Cacchione.
I would also like to personally thank
the committee for all of their hard work and their efforts
that they put in through the last year, actually the last
year and a half. They have worked very closely with
planning staff and the consultant, and what you see tonight
is the fruits of our labors.
The Comprehensive Plan for Collier bounty was adopted
in January, 1989, and Immokalee is a part of that plan. And
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during that process, we found that the Immokale~ area was
unique in its characteristics; being a rural agricultural
farming community, that it needed {~n additional sector
plan. It needed additional, more detailed review than we
were able to provide through the General Comprehensive
Plan.
At that time, the Board of County Commissioners
adopted a policy, and the policy reads as follow: "A
detailed sector plan for the Immokalee community shall be
developed and incorporated into this Growth Management Plan
by August of 1990. Sector plan should address natural
resources, future land use, public facilities, housing,
urban design, land development regulations and other
considerations. Major purposes of the sector plan shall be
coordination of land use and transportation planning,
redevelopment, renewal of blighted areas and elimination of
land use inconsistent with the community's character."
That was the charge Given to staff and the Technical
Advisory Committee which was formed in January of '89 to
exist with staff and the planning consultant to bring forth
this document to you.
The Master Plan that you have before you tonight is a
product, as I said, of all of these work efforts. What it
calls for really is a two to three-year planning process for
th~ Immokalee ar~a. It is a beginning rather than an end
product in and of itself. It calls for various studies and
ongoing efforts in regard to transportation planning, better
methodology for estimating population so we have a better
idea of what facilities we need in the future, housing
studies, transportation studies, environmental studies.
So as I said, this is really a beginning with this
Master Piano, and it does call for a two and three-year work
effort for the community.
we did try to elicit public participation through
other means. We held various community meetings in the
I~okalee area. We sort of divided the area up into a
south, north and west posture, and we had meetings in each
of those communities to try and get a ~ood feel for what the
community felt in their particular area, what they saw as
problems, what they would like us to consider in this plan
and where they would like for us to ~o in the future for
their area. So those were all considerations we tried to
dovetail together into this document.
Tonight what you have before you in the goals,
objectives and policies and the support documents represent
that work effort. The -- the support document was basically
put together by our consultant Lin4 Walther and Associates,'
and I,~nc -- this ~s Linc Walthor right here, ho Just walked
in the room -- and he put together a lot of the basic
information, the demographic information, the population
information, and this is all found in the backup and support
for the Master Plan itself. The various work efforts are
what we have before us tonight.
We'll gee the goals, objectives and policies in &
crossed through and underlined format. This represents
staff's initial response, and also the committee's work
efforts are also underlined in that document to fdentify the
com~.tttee's work efforts on this product.
With that brief introduction, I think --
THE COURT: Barbara, may I interrupt, please.
MS. CACCHIONE= Sure.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Sort of rectify some of my neglect
re. introduce the rest of the table here and our staff,
please.
MS. CACCHIONE: Sure.
On the far right, we have Margie Student, who is the
O00UD
Assistant County Attorney.
We have Commissioner Anne GoodniGht.
And this is Linc Walther, who was the consultant with
Walther and Associates.
We also have Michelle Edwards, who is the key planner
on this project.
we also have Bob Blanchard, who is the Growth
Planning Director.
Ken Cuyler, who was the County Attorney.
Dick Clark, with Code Enforcement.
Russell Schreve (phonetic) with our Housing and Urban
Improvement Department.
And Nell Dorrill, the County Manager.
I think I got everybody.
With that, I would like to turn it over to Linc who
will try give us a background of the Immokalee Master Plan
process and what we went through to get to this point in
time.
MR. WALTHER: Good evening. I'm quite surprised and
very happy to see everyone here this evening.
This process started out November of 1988, and the
County Commission had recognized that Immokalee is
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different. It's a -- it's more unique because it is an
agricultural community, unlike the majority of Collier
County where the population is -- over in the coastal areas,
which is very urban.
The County Commission recognized that it would be
best if there was an Immokalee sector plan or, as we're
calling it, a Master Plan; that it be ultimately, once
developed and adopted, incorporated into the county's Growth
Management Plan.
Further, that -- the commission also recognized that
the development of the plan in a vacuum would not be very
effective. Participation was understood to be very
important.
In that light, there were a series of mechanisms --
citizen participation mechanisms, ways in which we try to
get input from the public within Immokalee.
We established early on -- we had a couple of early
workshops, in late '88, early '89, and basically these
initial workshops were to kind of lay out what the process
was to accomplish, the steps we were going to take, and to
make sure that people were clear as to what to expect.
I hope people are clear as to what to expect. We
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have had considerable discussion among the Technical
Advisory Committee on what to expect.
When the contract -- when ! first signed the
contract, we had identified that we would establish a
Technical Advisory Committee, that there would be four
meetings of this particular body.
As we got into the process, we recognized that four
meetings were not even close to how many we needed, and in
fact we have had over sixteen meetings with the Technical
Advisory Committee since approximately the period of a year
and a half. They have been meeting almost on a monthly
basis.
The Technical Advisory Committee -- and you'll hear
from different members this evening -- has probably been the
heart of the citizen participation effort.
The document that probably many of you may have
before you certainly reflects this group's thinking, and
this is what it is all about.
The goal of -- at least my goal for participation was
to make sure that within the plan the desires and
aspirations of the people that live in Immokalee is
reflected. They certainly weren't to be what Lincoln
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12
Walther, the consultant, expected or wanted.
Plans should reflect the community in which they're
being developed. Therefore, this 9ffort was very, very
important.
In addition to the Technical Advisory Committeo,
there were a number of times that we establfshed, quote,
subco~ittees to deal with specific issues or wrestle with
individual problems, and certainly one issue was
population.
As you well know, there is a -- if you're here in
July and you're here in December, you know there's a
difference, and that was a major concern; how do we Get a
handle on how many folks are here during the pea'~ season.
We also had another subcommittee on planning and
zoning, which probably was the essence, and many of the
members participated on that committee.
We also had another subcommittee dealing with public
participation.
And towards the end of the process, there were a
series of other subcommittees that were developed to deal
with special issues, such as housinG and human services
w]~]ch are vital to the overall planning effort.
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And ber~Jdo~ t;hn oho you n]way~ h~ar about, which ~
we also have public workshops, which you're sitting in this
evening, and public hearings.
There was another effort initiated the -- during the
end of last year, the beginning of this year, and that was
community meetings around Immokalee, and staff attended a
series of meetings discussing with various local, localized
groups what had transpired with the planning effort, what
was In the I~okalee proposed Master Plan at that point, and
that input was very valuable in terms what you see today in
the Immokalee Area Master Plan.
Those, that input was taken back and it was used to
make a variety of revisions and changes in the document.
I will leave it at that and turn it back to Barb.
MS. CACCHIONE:
MR. WALTHER:
MS. CACCHIONE:
Uh-huh.
Okay.
I would like to also mention that on
the table as you first enter, there are siGn-up sheets, and
]f you would ]fke to speak towards the end of the agenda
where we have open for public discussion, if you could just
sign your name. And I'll call you when it's your turn.
Next, we have David Land who served as the Chairman
14
of our Technical Advisory Committee, and he'll talk about
the issues and concerns that we face.
MR. CUYLER: David.
MR. LAND~ Yes.
~IR. CUYLER~ Turn the podium a little bit out. It
has a speaker. That way I think everybody can hear better.
MR. [,AND: (Did as requested.)
MR. CUYLER: Thank you.
blR. LAND: You want me to speak to them, not them;
right?
Perhaps before going in and -- perhaps issues and
concerns is not the best way to describe it. I'm going to
talk more about what I would call some of the
characteristics of this community which have a bearing in
terms of why tho plan may look like it does, and also when
we think about modifications or needs or changes that we
want to make to the plan, that these are factors that we
want to keep in the backs of our minds.
Perhaps before going into that. Aa you go through
any plan like this -- I had either the good fortune or the
bad fortune of ~erv]nG on the county's C~tizens Advisory
Committee for that Comprehensive Plan -- what comes out of
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the end is a compromise.
There is no way that a plan will make every
individual or every group of individuals happy, but
hopefully what comes out gives an overall consensus! not
unanimity, but consensus of what is best for the community.
We may or may not have done that at this particular point in
time, but that's what we're attempting to work on at this
stage.
we struggled long and hard on this committee. As
mentioned, we met thirty some odd times over a sixteen-month
period. Our last two meetings, one started at one thirty in
the afternoon and finished about I' believe it was eleven
thirty at night. The other one started at I believe four
o'clock in the afternoon and finished somewhere around
midnight. So these were long, long sessions and, as I say,
it could be some things slip by us in those sessions, but
overall, we think we have a reasonably good product at this
time to bring before you.
What I would like to do is talk about 'Immokalee for a
moment itself. Every community has it particular
personality, needs, potentials. Immokalee is no different.
Immokalee is a very special place. It is different,
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and we need to recognize that difference in an attempt to
say what does that mean for this planning process.
In many ways, and I know that some people may see
this as a ne§ative relationship or comparison, but I don't
mean it that way at all. In many ways, some of the issues
and what we face here in Immokalee are very similar to
those, to what you find in a third-world nation.
We're agrarian based.
We are both ethnically and linguistically mixed.
We have a variety of different cultures here in the
community.
We have low literacy rates in many cases and, also,
low income levels. In some respects, although nc~ totally,
I think we need to amend those where this is the case.
We have both what you might call intellectual and
middle class flight because of the lack of certain types of
opportunities w~thin the community.
In many respects, we are often at the mercies both
economically and politically of forces outside the
community, either national forces or forces on the coastal
Collier County or whatever, but in many respects we do not
control our own destiny here in Immokalee. Our destiny is
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being controlled both economically and politically
elsewhere.
Overall, we're a much youn~sl population and
especially when being compared to coastal areas. I
understand that the average age in Immokalee is close to
twenty years old, which is a very, very different
situation. Consequently, we have needs that are different
bocau~(~ of that.
There are few alternatives and resources for
dramatically changing our conditions here, and in many
respects, we have -- and this gets into a technical
terminology -- but we have terms of trade with respect to
agriculture, which in some respects perpetuates some of the
low income levels that we find here in the community.
A lot of this seems to be getting away from what we
talked about on 9J-5. In many respects, the Nesbitt Report
(phonetic), which did a study called Collier 2000, said one
of the faults they saw in the county's Master Plan was that
it was too mechanical, that it was not sufficiently
visionary. And one of the things we have made an effort at
and we're still struggling with at this time is to make this
plan somewhat visionary; to try to take the overall needs of
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this community, the characteristics of this community, and
make a special plan which fits this community and not simply
go through the law of 9J-5.
For those of you who aren't familiar with it, that's
the state law that requires us to go through this process.
We're trying to go beyond that. We're trying to think of
things beyond what we're required to do by law.
Some of the other things that you find in Immokalee
-- and I won't say whether these are Good or bad. I think
increasin01y the community is controlled either by the
new-comers or outsiders. I think if you took the
composition of our Technical Advisory Committee, it's very
evident on that. A number of us on the committee don't live
in the community; a number of us on the committee have come
within the last two, three, four or five years. And as I
said, that could have influenced what this product is and
maybe it influenced it in a positive way, maybe it
influenced it in a negative way.
That ethnic and cultural diversity that I talked
about, again, creates a situation where we may have some
very different values, very different priorities, maybe even
a different aesthetics in terms of what we think is best for
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19
the community, and that's something we need to recognize.
A very positive thing that I've seen within Immokalee
is to me there is a much greater sense of neighborhood and a
much greater sense of community here in Immokalee than you
find in what I would call the coastal urban sprawl areas or,
when I lived in another part of the U.S., what you find in
some of the big city areas where you have bedroom
communities and so forth. We have a much greater sense of
community here in Immokalee than I sense over in the Naples
area and perhaps Bonita and some of those locations. It's a
very positive thing.
We're industrially based here in Immokaleo, And by
that I'm talking at this stage agricultural industrially
based, which is very different from the coastal area which
is primarily tourist and retirement oriented and, because of
those, construction oriented.
We have what I call depressed but upwardly aspiring
neighborhoods. By that I'mean we have some locales, we have
some neighborhoods in town that are not the best
neighborhoods in the world, but the people in those
neighborhoods want their neighborhoods to be something
better than what they currently are, and that's a resource
20
with potential I think we can truly tap.
We also have what I would call greater density in
housing. Our average number of peo31e per housing unit is
closer to five; in the coastal area, I think it's somewhere
around two and a quarter. So that's a very, very different
characteristic here in Immokalee.
From a pure planning standpoint, there are four or
five things I think we need to keep in mind.
Number one: A large percentage of our population is
pedestrian oriented. They do not have carsl they do not
have at least regular access to cars. Maybe there's one
vehicle in the family and whichever family member goes to
work in that vehicle, the remainder of the family has to
walk. Because of that, we may have to do things different
here than you might in Naples, which is not a pedestrian
oriented community.
Secondly: I think we have what I would call three
urban centers in Immokalee.
we have what I would call our pedestrian center, and
that is the traditional downtown area. Main Street and
First is very much a pedestrian oriented, a walking,
community.
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Secondly, we have a vehicular center, and I would say
that Lake Trafford Road and 29 is the center of the
vehicular traffic locale of Immok85ee.
And, third, we have a business or industrial center,
and that's esentially the New Market Road and out to the
east-southeast of town.
So we kind of have three different locales in town
that we could call centers of the community, each one
meeting different needs.
Fourth -- and I think this is a very positive thing
which we can do that I think the coastal area cannot -- we
have significant green spaces remaining, not Just in the
periphery or the outer areas of Immokalee's urban designated
area but within the urban core as well.
In other words, we have areas that are large enough
and not developed that we can plan around and do things with
those particular areas, which the opportunity in the coastal
area may already have been lost.
One thing that we have, and if you look at some of
the maps, although that's not filled in there, we have a
largely in-place linear commercial area stretching almost
from one end of the town to the other.
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Now, whether we like it or not and whether that was
good planning, it's almost a fact of life that if you go
from First or if you go down 29 tc~,ard Farm Workers Village
and go all the way around to the banks and so forth on the
north end of town, there are some intermittent areas that
are not developed; but essentially, whether we like it or
not, we do have an in-place -- largely in-place commercial
linear strip right through the center of our town.
We have a tremendous need not only for permanent
housinO solutions in Immokalee but for interim solutions as
well, and that sometimes comes at odds with what we're
trying to do with housing codes, enforcement codes and so
forth. But we have to grapple not only with the long-term
solutions but where these people are going to live in the
interim. Again, one of the major challenges we face.
Another item is: We have no direct control over our
sewer/water district. The county does; Immokalee does not.
In other words, the county outside of Immokalee, over
in the urban designated area on the coast, actually the
sewer and water is part of the county government; here, it's
an independent district. So that means that we can plan one
way, but we have to work with this independent district
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making sure things mesh. That may or may not be possible at
all times.
We have the existence of two underutilized resources
in town. Number one is our airport~ a tremendously
underutilized resource. And, secondly, our economic zone
which exists in town which only now I' think people are
be~inn]nQ to understand the benefits of.
Perhaps the last and major difference between
Immokalee and the remainder of Collier county, or at least
the coastal urban area, I think the single biggest
d~fference that I see is that Immokalee's primary obJectiv~
is to aggressively promote and attract development which
will benefit the communtty~ whereas, I think in the coastal
area at this sta~e of our development, the primary objective
may be to moderate, slow, or do other things with
development.
We have a tremendous need for new housing. We have a
tremendous need for new businesses which allow a better
utilization of the labor force throughout the year, which
allows incomes to be raised and so forth. And if we in any
w~y block or make it moro difficult for that, thoso
businesses or that new housing to come to town, the
community will suffer. As I say, I think that ts a very
different situation than what we face in the coastal area.
so I would ask both you and the public, as well as
the co~.[~nfonors, as we 0o through this process tonight and
through the coming months -- I'm certain any individual that
lives in the community could do a much better Job than I of
iterating some of these factors, but try to keep these
thing~ l~, mind both when you criticize, when you give
constructive idea, when you propose changes and so forth to
this plan.
What we're proposing now in terms of movin~3 into the
next portion cf the presentation tonight -- there's kind of
two routes that we could go, and I think that we propose we
proceed on one.
That is, we elect to give short, five or ten-minute
summaries of each of the major elements of the Comprehensive
Plan and then move into specific discussion of the plan.
My fear is that if we do an introduction of one area,
spend a lot of time on that, we all of a sudden at the end
of the evening will find that it's time to close and some of
the key issues may have been not addressed at that
particular point in time.
t t 025
So if the com~issioners will bear with us, what we'd
like to do i, maybe go through quick presentations on oach
one of these.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Fine.
MR. LANDs Chuck Mohlke will do the first one, on
population.
MR. MOHLKE: If it please this honorable commission
and those who are here in attendance this evening.
My purpose is to draw a boundary around this issue in
terms of concerns about population and what is, as we all
know, frequently referred to as ~nfrastructure; namely, what
do we have under the ground in terms of storing water, what
do we have on the surface of the land in terms of roadways,
how do we deal with the public services needs of the
community.
What we have attempted to do here is best described
as --
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Hold on a moment.
MR. MOHLKE: That gets us to that part of the
Immokalee Master Plan document that I'll be referring to.
I wonder if I can call your attention to, under Roman
Numeral III, the implementation strategy. You'll find
26
expressed there goals, objectives and policies that refer to
population, and you'll also find a ~ection on demographics
beginning on page forty and going through page forty-three.
And further, in respect to population, you havo in
your documents an appendix, one which provides you with a
detailed review of -- a very fine explanation of population
census methodologies and estimates of the Immokalee
population that was done by planning serwices, your
consultant.
In respect to population, I wonder if I could make
five points, please. I'll put the first point under the
general heading of what we have provided, to the best of our
ability in this report, is what I will call a best-for-now
attempt to characterize and describe the population of the
community.
The best-for-now in two senses. One~ We have
currently under way the completion of the 1990 census.
We're about to be nourished by a much better understanding
of the Immokalee community on the publication of that data,
probably between eighteen and twenty months from now.
We will likely see something that commissioners are
familiar with from the 1980 population data that you saw
27
described many times before during the comprehensive
planning process in what is often described as the
neighborhood statistics program. It 9ives a very detailed
rendition of the populations of the subcommuntties inside of
Collier County.
Hopefully, hopefully, the county staff will have the
opportunity to provide you with that very detailed insight
into this community that previously has elluded us in terms
of our ability to properly describe the number of persons
and their characteristics here.
I'm confident that when you see that data, you will
see many surprises as to the nature of this community and
the diversity of it and the degree of that diversity.
Although you have heard that described many times before,
havin9 those numbers in front of you I think will improve
everyone's understandin9 of this area.
I want to 9ive special emphasis to somethin9 that we
have attempted to include for your review in the appendix
which is an attempt to look at population in respect to the
impacts that people create on 9overnment services, on
housing, on transportation, on the criminal Justice system,
on law enforcement, on the many states agencies that provide
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survtcef~ In this community.
We're suggesting in the material that we have there
that through a very forthcoming collaboration between the
agricultural community, the county staff, of the intense
division and other resources that we can do a very credible
job of calculating when the impact is felt here, what the
dimensions of that impact are as we go into the respective
planting and harvesting seasons that are so critical and
important to this community, and perhaps you would like to
spend just a moment of your private time as you examine
these documents to get an indication why we think that's
important and how we might undertake to do this Job.
One thing that I'think I would like to say in
conclusion here is that if there is anything that is certain
about population, it is how many times we have undercounted
the population of Immokalee for a variety of reasons; and
should you have an interest in this at some later time, we
could very easily take the school population that we have
here as a way to get a better insight into that, the true
population of the community.
Let me just summarize the point by saying this: That
based on our best calculations, the under age eighteen
29
population in Immokalee, if we accept the very best
estimates that we can have, represents over fifty-three
percent of the total population of the area. Fifty-three
percent.
Compare that with the Naples urban population where
the under age eighteen population comprises fourteen
percent. Within the City of Naples, as an example.
So if you thought about the needs of the Immokalee
community in no other way than to look at it from the
standpoint of how age distributions create different
priorities in this community than they create in the Naples
urban area, I think that will be an important insight.
Let me conclude by talking very briefly, very briefly
about infrastructure.
In your larger document, you will find, beginning on
page eighty-one and concluding on page one hundred and one,
an attempt to review everything from issues relating to
solid waste, water, transportation, and a variety of the
other government services that are provided in this
co~nunity.
You need no comments from me. The material and the
narrative describes itself and does so very well.
3O
However, there is something that David Land alluded
to that I would like to repeat. The crucial role of the
independent districts in this co~nunity in terms of
government services needs to be repeated often.
The independent water and sewer district, Collier
County Housing Authority, the independent fire district all
serve very important functions here, independent of county
government. The impact on this community of a variety of
state agencies has had enormous impacts on the community,
and the coordination of effort between county, community,
the independent districts and state and federal agencies as
they impact on this important community needs to be taken
much account of, I think.
There are a variety of studies are that -- that are
called for. Again, they are well described in the
narrative, and you don't need a great deal of comment from
me in this regard, but I would ask you to pay special
attention to the studies that are called for in these
presentations of narrative that you have because they are
crucial to properly estimating what the needs of this
community are.
Transportation alone requires a major revisiting of
00031
31
what the priorities are and how to allocate resources. The
important recommendations in the report for a so-called
by-pass or loop road around the community, the need to
connect all of the street networks so that there is ease of
access, neighborhood to neighborhood, and not interruptions
in transportation or pedestrian access.
One thing that should not be -- go overlooked that
again the unique nature of our exercise here and this
community, that we may have access to a good deal of plan
funds through some statutes recently enacted by the Florida
legislature, particularly the 1987 enactment of what is
usually referred to as a Safe Neighborhood Act, 87-243 House
Bill, that made extensive amendments to everything from the
way in which the criminal justice system deals with
indigenous neighborhood problems to the way in which
planning grants can be made available to resourceful local
governments who choose to use this as a way to assist in
dealing with problems of a community like Immokalee.
And lastly, back to the independent districts very
briefly.
We have a little bit of an activity on the part of
the Florida legislature which we feel is going to assist us
32
enormously, and that is the enactment last year of the
Independent Distrct Accountability Acts. It's finally going
to join the efforts of the independent districts and local
government in the comprehensive planning efforts, and I
think the likelihood of that showing immediate results in
terms of forthcoming cooperation between the districts and
county government is something that we can all look forward
to.
Thank you very much for the opportunity to serve this
community. It's been a real, real important part of my life
recently.
CHAIR/~AN HASSE: It's not over yet.
MR. LAND~ We had a public -- first, on coming before
The one that I'll now address is conservation or
natural resources. With respect to what we tried to do in
this plan, it is very limited at this particular point in
time.
In many re~pect~ from a natural resource standpoint,
Immokalee is very fortunate. As I 'indicated earlterl we
still have significant, relatively undeveloped areas within
our community that benefit the community. And secondly,
33
Immokalee sits within a much larger ecosystem that is still
generally healthy and productive a( this particular point in
time.
So we don't face, again, some of the problems that
you do on the coast where you have heavy development with
major disturbance of the system up against a coastal
district, which is water. We have a different -- very, very
different setting out here.
The rural area essentially allows us to do two
thing~ Allow0 us to develop area-wide link solutions
which have a Greater chance of success. And by ~hat I mean
we can look at, instead of doing what I would call piecemeal
project-by-project type of natural resource protection, such
as one of the things that we're doing in the coastal urban
area, each project has to protect twenty-five percent of its
native vegetation. Similarly there's others who have a
better understanding and knowledge -- I know I now have a
knowledge -- of the ecological value.
Generally when you can put little pieces together to
make larger pieces is where you Get the true value, where
there ks a chance of a system continuing to function in a
near natural state. I think we have that potential here in
34
I~okaleo.
So what we have done is ess~.ntially only made at this
stage two recommended changes from the original goals,
objectives and policies. The first was the need for an
aCCu~t~ lnvQntory and maDDing of our greatly sensitive
areas, and what I would like to do is maybe direct your
attention to the map behind you over here.
What you see outlined in red are what exist on our
current land use map as being environmentally sensitive
ar~a~ in th~ I~nokalee locale.
If you look at the green area -- I know the further
you go back, the less visible this is. But if you look at
the green area, that is actually where wetlands which tend
to be the primary reason why an area is dis -- denoted as
environmentally sensitive area which is unique, because we
haven't done the inventory.
You can see a very, very different configuration
here. So what we have here is -- it's still -- the land use
map that we're using utilizing is inaccurate, and one of the
first objectives is to do a survey of the community, and to
see -- . Right now, we don't have that. So we made that
change, and rather than in the land use plan talking about
35
the Lake Trafford corridor, we wanted to look beyond in a
broader area than simply Lake Traff.%rd corridor.
The second major change is that we do not wish to
impose more and stringent natural resource requirements
locally if that were in any way going to harm low and
moderate income groups within the community, be it a housing
project, be it a business that would employ these people or
whatever.
The feeling was that we have very good and in many
cases very stringent state and federal laws relating to
natural resources. In the coastal area, which is a bit
wealthier and perhaps other locales of the county, we have
the luxury of imposing more stringent standards, but within
the co~nunity itself, as long as we're planning a system-
wide basis, the -- here the needs of the people had to take
precedence over certain natural resource issues of these
areas, so -- Drovided we were in no way violating state or
federal laws.
So proceeding, those are the -- those are the two
important things that we wanted to do natural resource way.
So really that's tho only changes there.
I think -- Maureen.
36
MS. KELLEHER~ One of the things that we have in
Immokalee as you can see from some df the people that are --
have been before you is amazing talent and interest and
concern.
We also have from that community base that we already
spoke about an awful lot of knowledge about ourselves and
about our housing needs, even though the very first
recommendation we have is that we really need a serious
study of the problem.
It's no s~cret since wa were lucky enough to attract
state attention to our plight, and attract a million dollars
in pocket money. It is no secret statewide that we have an
incredible Gap between the populations that are here, who
are hard-working people, and the shelter that we cannot yet
provide as a county and as a community.
So we're very serious about it, and we know from our
best guesstimates that we're talking at least four thousand
units and maybe more. That was the figure we used two years
ago when we were under study by a special com4~ittee of the
legislature.
The first goal we're asking as a full county is that
we ~cally ~ay wo'rc uorlout~ about: housing, that the time has
37
come, the ideas is ripe, that each uf us should have prober
shelter. It's the base of how families can enter-relate.
It's that which makes for safety, that which makes for
opportunity and growth.
To that end, we have a very serious recommendation.
We have a ten-year plan that really begins to look at the
existing housing stock, the existing populations, the
projected populations and that housing which shall be
needed. We want to do a budget thing along with this.
Please, Nell, don't faint, but we're saying we're
going to take two policies.
One, that the federal and state level move in and
begin to do their share. The private sector meets us, and
we as the county will have an optimal budget based on that
assumption.
The second is a state fall-back situation. State and
federal continue not to meet us in the kind of incentive and
tax funding that we know we need, and see what the county
can do with the private sector implementation for the
housing. That we really close the gap between the gross
indignities that are out there and what we need for the
future.
O0038
38
The -- and I'm following along the plan. I'used to
be a teacher, so everyone has page ~leven now. So let's go
forward.
That we as a committee, coming down to 3.21.
We basically are looking for a much more serious
commitment to the public infrastructure, particularly roads
that are here. I'm an old fashioned person, I have white
hair to prove it, and I remember when the counties first put
in the roads and then the housing followed.
We need to have county commitment that we get the
~nfrastructure and priority in the county's capital budget.
We are appropriating our code enforcement, and we support
that, but we do need to bring along a -- much more of a
commitment in capital growth, roads, paying, et cetera, to
make new housing replace what we are In fact going to take
off the land because of its failure to comply with the
housing code.
The important ones -- I'm not going to take you
through every one here -- are on page twelve.
We are looking for a serious commitment from the
county of what will bring down the cost of housing.
Unfortunately, while we all say that we need to contain
39
growth on the coast and we want equality, and here we need
something different. We need a proactive county resDonse
that will monitor the need for lower income housing
development.
So policy 3.21. We're saying we know we do not have
sufficient supply of vacant lots for people to buy. Call
any realtor in Immokalee, and what you'll find is that their
business is pretty much in groves. But you say, "How many
lots are there on the market for a family to come forward
and put up their dream." "We don't have those lo=s."
So we're saying that one of the things that the
county can do is take a look at the map and downzone, as you
have to by law, but upzone. Take a look -- almost half of
our acres is still called agriculture.
So we're saying take a look at those priority
parcels, we're going to call them, those that are sitting --
with no economic base, sitting on the map, with no proximity
to water and sewer, and we're saying rezone them with the
consent of the owner, or if they have it right there, go
ahead and zone them for residential use.
Why not go on without county help? Many times it's
absentee ownership or people who do not live here
40
year-round.
Point two: We are looking for a special way to put
up those roads. W~y can't we use tax increment financing.
Go ahead and put out some general revenues, and then with
the added value you know will be put on the land, take that
future tax base.
Commit now as a county to put the roads in.
One of our problems is we have an awful lot of people
that really, if they knew how to work the system and the
many offices that you have to go to to get that piece of
land and the proper zoning understanding and merits, et
cetera, would probably be able to get up some of the
housing. County can help.
If we could have an inventory -- this would not be
hard to do. Develop an inventory of vacant land and list it
at the development services here. List it by loan, by
location, by zoning qualification, tax liabilities if
they're there.
All of that information is in our county by
communities. Just put it together and make it available for
John Q. Public to walk in and see what lands there are and
he'd then be able to approach that owner and try to make the
41
purchase of a lot.
How am I doing on time? I meed a timekeeper.
3.24. We really need a research report from county
staff on how we can increase the supply of ungroved land.
Frankly, I have been in other county planning process where
they do not have urban designated area, and we have sprawl.
we have stopped. But, bam, we have just improved the price
of lots. It's a hard way to go in a community such as
Immokalee's economic base.
So we need some study from county staff as to how to
get more lands into the market and bring down the prices.
We need help in rezoning those area. And one of the
improvements in this plan you're going to see is that mobile
homes will not be allowed just anywhere as maybe had the
past, really mobile home parks in some of these lands uses,
and what I'm a fearing is some owners of mobile homes need
to have the help of the county to rezone that area.
We're saying if it's predominately a mobile home
area, let the county, with the consent of those mobile home
owners, go ahead and zone it for mobile home subdivision or
mobile home residential park, depending on the character of
the area.
42
we need to provide a lot plan of regulatory reforms
to reduce the cost of development and maintenance for
affordable, decent, safe housing.
We need expedited development. We needed it a couple
years ago and now definitely. The more sophisticated we're
getting as a county to protect quantity, the more difficult
it is for those who are the lower income household to get
through all the hoops.
So we need all of the assistance we can get, and I
understand that that's going on. Neil, we need to have a
review.
MR, CUYLER: We are in the final stages of developing
a unified development plan that will assist with that.
MS. KELLEHER: So we're right on target and that's
already going forward.
Years ago you could write to Sears Roebuck and get
your house, put it up. We wish.
Our next recommendation. County could have
preapproved plans that were -- a couple models, A, B, C or D
-- for that basic single-family home, and then the home
owner could step up and go through, avoid all of that cost
and time lag. We're looking, of course, for favorable
43
impact fees for those low and very low income families.
Wo're also aug~e~ting that, that bhe county could
focus on that entry home owner. Have threshold expenses.
If you could defer ad valorum taxes and then pro rate in
succeeding years.
One of the reports -- Collier County 2000, I think --
spoko of tho amount of talent we have in the coast, of
retired persons, so the next suggestion really is that we
work with county staff to network these kinds of resources
that are ~n the county already and to put together, counsel,
develop, and county officials to take Immokalee as a target
area of concern.
In our housing element that we have already adopted
in our Comp Plan, we said we needed a relocation plan for
those displaced persons who were moved out because of
government action.
I know this is a plan that can work, and I hope
landlords in the audience will work with me. I know you
keep your property, you so you're not the ones who will
suffer.
If tenants are moved out of property because of
v~olation of codes that were so serious that county had to
44
shut it down, that violator, that landlord who broke those
warrant of habitability should pay the tenant the cost of
relocation. If not, the county forwaIds those relocation
costs and then puts a lien on those properties for the cost
of administration cost and relocation.
That's not a new idea. That's been done in other
communities.
Dropping down, we're looking for a full survey of our
labor needs. We need to talk more to our agriculture
industry about their plantings, about their projected future
labor needs, and we need a much more serious study done on
what in fact are our farm workers'
In fact, we have a serious proposal here. Where are
the attorneys?
W~ are suggesting, if we could, to actually look at
our increased acreage ~n agriculture and take from this ad
valorum, dedicate the thirty percent and put it in a farmer
reserve. Increase in -- agriculture increased acreage is
staggering.
The new incomes that are being generated I'm sure are
spent already by Tal]ahassee i]~ many ways, but housing of
workers is something that basically -- something with a very
45
minimum wage income. Just the private sector can't do it.
We have to develop dictated porcenta]e, something to help
meet the problem.
We have a serious problem of those who are trying to
run migrant labor camp here in Immokalee and they think
they're following all of the codes that they think is
applicable and, bam, there's another code that they didn't
know about.
So we're suggesting in those cases where they are
complying with the state and their code, 10D-25, Florida
Statute for Migrant Labor Camps if already on the land, that
the housing code, Dick, would not apply to them. And there
should be continual meetings in the years to come of the
state officials out here inspecting and of the county
officials and to start removing obstacles.
So we can get to the last two suggestions deal with
particularly needy isolated population. One is on AIDS. We
know we have some AIDS in the community, and we're saying
the hospice for these people should not be in a coastal area
far flung from family and friends. But we should put a
hospice proximate to their home for their cultural ties.
And some percentage, a percent of the permits fees for the
46
problems that wo have with homeless and abused spouses and
children.
Thank you very much.
CHAIR/~AN HASSE: Thank you.
MR. WITCHGERz There are two areas that I'll cover.
One is recreation, and the other is the formation of an
advisory committee on inter-sector goals that are included
in the back of the packet.
First of all, recreation. Maybe we can turn to page
twenty and twenty-one Just to look at that briefly.
Just as a reminder to the Board of County
Commissioners -- it's familiar to all those here in the
audience -- is that there is no swimming pool within forty
miles of Immokalee.
Transportation is not available to all residents.
Walking is the common form of transportation, the grocery,
laundry-mat, work pick up point, and even the recreational
facilities that are available. And as mentioned before, we
have a young population up here.
So in our recreation element, we talk about providing
ample high quality recreational opportunity, and the way to
do that is to provide parks and recreational programs that
47
are convenient to all Immokalee re~dents.
We're calling for a five-year plan in the budget. It
would be based on a survey, and the survey would be done by
the county.
And that future parks be located in neighborhood
centers that we have designated on the map and that the need
for parks be based on the total population because many of
our restdei~ts are here much longer than the tourism season
in the coastal community.
The second area that I have been asked to address I
believe is the most important area. The staff included it
as a memo in the back of your packet, and the staff also
neglected to include it in the blue packet. If you picked
up a blue packet tonight, it's not even included in that
packet. This is what I would call the visionary part that
David Land referred to.
As I recall, it was the recommendation of the
Technical Advisory Committee that the essence of this memo
be part of the Master Plan.
T think the staff missed this point in not putting it
in the packet for the public and putting it in a memo in the
back. In fact, in my opinion, it should be at the front of
000,18
48
the document. This is not a typical ingredient of most
master plan~. W~'ro coming from an ~ntirely different
perspective here, a different one than you're accustomed to.
This memo explains and Justifies the rest of the
document. All are components of, are instrumental in,
accomplishing these goals. We're talking about a
inter-sector or inter-component goals about coordinating the
services needed for the people to live dignified lives
within Immokalee.
Because of the time constraints that the committee
had -- we were basically set up by the county staff -- the
Technical Advisory Committee was not able to fully address
this, but I think the Technical Advisory Committee is not
the best group to look at this in detail and that memo
recommends who might be the best people to do it.
I guess for those of you on the Board of County
Commissioners, we're asking two things.
One: To understand our perspective. Our perspective
-- and you won't find it written there. As clearly as I-can
do it right now, our perspective -- we're asking to focus on
the elimination of involuntary poverty.
Understand our perspective. Focus on the elimination
O00,1D
49
of involuntary poverty.
Secondly, we're asking the Board of County
Commissioners to take action. Form a blue ribbon advisory
committee to continue and complete what efforts have begun
in what this memo addresses. I think it will bring meaning
to the whole planninG.
We believe that you, the Board of County
Commissioners, are in the best position to do what is
critically needed now in Immokalee. The overarchinG goal of
this memo states, and maybe the reason for the whole plan
is, we need to provide equal opportunity for mental and
physical health help for all people. Equal opportunity for
mental and physical health.
And second of all, we expect equal effort and
reponsibility from each resident.
We're not talking about building hospitals or
institutions of mental health~ we're talking about the
poverty conditions that exist and we recognize here in
Immokalee. David Land briefly alluded to them as parallel
to a third world county. Some of us see it every day.
There is hunger out here.
There's hazardous housing conditions, and the housing
50
element begins to address that.
There is insufficient clothing.
There is language illiteracy.
Unavailability of essential health care.
Political illiteracy. I think the inter-governmental
coordination element begins to address that, calling for an
inter-governmental coordinating counsel, and an assistant
county manager with a multi-lingual staff right out here in
Immokalee. There is lack of legal counsel out here and lack
of employment opportunities, and the economic element begins
to address the lack of employment or acts on the employment
opportunities.
So the elements, three out of the eight of the
conditions of poverty that exist out here, the elements
begin to address. The Board of County Commissioners, I
think is the only unit of government, the only unit of
general purpose government that can begin to address this by
forming an Advisory Committee. Without addressing this,
we're addressing only the structure, not the essence of the
problem here.
In effectively addressing the conditions of
involuntary poverty out here,'we're talking about pennies
C0051
51
for prevention of poverty and the provision of equal
opportunity for health, mental and physical health. Without
it, we may be paying dollars for maintenance of people in
institutions, people who suffer from irreversible damage
that poverty inflicts on them. We pay for it in greater
police protection, subsidised hospital care, drug and
alcohol treatment and more jails for prisoners. I think
we're looking for the Board of County Commissioners to take
leadership.
We want you to recognize our perspective. We're
calling for the elimination of involuntary poverty.
Second of all, we're asking for action to form a blue
ribbon advisory committee to address the elimination of
involuntary poverty in Immokalee.
Thank you.
MS. EDWARDS: Good evening, everyone. I'm Michelle
Edwards with the Growth Planning Department. I'm going to
go over the land use designations and the land use map.
Recognizing all of the factors that David Land and
all of the other committee members spoke about tonight, to
the pedestrian nature of the community, the median age,
industry, persons per household, housing demand. All of
these factors were considered in the process of developing a
future land use map for the area and land use designations
that would serve the needs of the Immokalee community.
I will at this time present to you the land use
designations. This map to my left has a lot of different
colors on it. I'll Go over all the various colors, starting
with the residential areas.
The first residential category we have on this map is
low residential subdistricts or LR, or the yellow that you
see on this map.
Within the -- the purpose of this designation is to
provide both low density residential district that would
accommodate single-family, duplexes and multi-family
dwellings. Multi-family dwellings, however, are to be
provided within a planned unit development. Mobile homes
are permitted within this low residential district provided
they're in a mobile home subdivision or mobile home park.
The densities within here (indicating) would be
permitted up to four units per acre.
The next category on our map is low residential,
mobile home subdistrict. The density is similar to that of
the low residential category. It's this yellow-oranGe area
53
that you see.
The diff0renc~ with that district is that wo would /
accommodate mobile homes and single-family dwellings to
exist within this area. Mobile homes would be permitted,
outside of subdivisions and parks. Duplexes would also be a
permitted use within this designation.
Tho next ro~idonttal cate0ory that you ~os on the map
is the mixed residential or this -- I guess It's like a
salmon color on our map.
The purpose of this designation is to provide a
mixture of housing types with a medium density residential
area. The residential dwelling shall include single-family
structure, multi-family dwellings, individual mobile homes
and duplexes on a lot-by-lot basis.
The mix is similar to the residential zoning
districts that exist in the area where you may have a
single-family house next to a duplex next to a mobile home.
That mixture, on a lot-by-lot basis, is permitted within
this district. The density of this district would be
permitted up to six units per acre.
The next residential category is high residential,
which is the brownish color that you see on this map.
(3OO54
54
The purpose of this district is to provide for a high
density residential development. Multi-family structures
would be permitted and less intensive units, such as
single-family and duplexes, provided they are compatible
with the surrounding area.
Mobile homes are again permitted within this district
but only within a mobile home park or subdivision. The
density within this residential district would be permitted
up to eight units per acre.
Within all the residential categories certain
non-residential uses would be permitted, such as parks, open
space, publicly owned recreational uses, such as churches,
libraries, cemeteries, public and private schools, daycare
centers and other essential uses as defined in our county
zoning ordinances.
The next category that I'll describe to you is the
commercial designation. The first area, the red area on
this map here, is a general commercial district.
The purpose of this district is to provide for retail
office -- retail offices, transient lodging facilities and
]~]ghwoy ¢:omn~orc']al ty~,o %l~et~ thtlt would ~rvo tho travoling
public of the Immokalee area.
( t)055
55
The commercial uses must be located along arterial
roads as you see them here on the map or within the cass of
the one of New Market Road, it's representing some existing
commercial development that is within the area right now.
The other commercial designation would be the blue
areas that you see on the map which we're calling our
neighborhood centers. The purpose of this land use
designation is to provide for centers of activities that
serve the needs of the surrounding neighborhood.
The center should contain a mixture of neighborhood
oriented uses, such as daycare centers, parks, schools,
governmental activities and General Governmental branch
offices.
The -- most of the neighborhood centers that we have
on the -- designated on the map right now, with the
exception of this northern one, have elementary schools
located within them.
The idea behind the neighborhood center is to, as I
stated earlier, create centers of activity. We have used
the elementary schools as an anchor into these neighborhood
centers, and a part of the -- the school component would be
the recreational facilities that are provided with those
56
would be the elementary school.
That was created to address some of the other issues
that we spoke of earlier. With the median age being twenty
in Immokalee, we felt that there was some additional
recreational demands and we addressed them with these
community centers.
There is some other criteria that are listed within
these neighborhood centers.
The centers, as I said, are anchored by elementary
schools. They are -- range from forty acres to a hundred
and twenty acres in size and serve a population ~raning
between five thousand to seventy-five hundred people and
accommodate a service area of a mile radius.
No two neighborhood centers are closer than a mile of
each other.
The non-residential uses within the neighborhood
centers are permitted up to fifty percent of the entire size
of the neighborhood center but no ]ess than twenty percent
of the size of the neighborhood center.
There is residential development that's a component
of these neighborhood centers, and the density of that
residential development would be permitted up to twelve
57
units per acre.
The residential development shall be limited to the
multi-family structures and other less intensive units, such
as single-family and duplexes, provided they are again
compatible with the district that surrounds them.
Tho mobile home development shall be permitted only
in the form of, again, of a mobile home subdivision or
mobile home park.
Commercial development within the neighborhood center
shall be permitted only provided certain criteri~ are met.
The uses are limited within the neighborhood centers to, to
those -- the zoning category similar to I guess a C-3 in our
zoning ordinance, uses such as barber shops, beauty shops,
drugstores, your small restaurants, your dry cleaning, your
drugs, your medical offices, ]aundromats and so forth. Your
convience type commercial are permitted within the
neighborhood centers.
No co~nercfal shall be permitted within a quarter of
a mile of an existing elementary school.
The access to the commercial development must ~n no
way conflict with the school traffic in the area. We're
trying to prevent any conflicts with the school children.
,®
58
we're -- want to be very careful with the type of
uses that are permitted within neighborhood centers.
And as a last criteria for the commercial development
within neighborhood center, the design of any proposed
commercial development must take into consideration the
safety of the children, the school children.
we've got five other criteria, again for the
neighborhood centers.
Single project cannot utilize more than fifty percent
of the allowable co~ercial acres in a neighborhcod centers.
The projects within the neighborhood center shall
make provisions of ~hared parking. We're trying to avoid
all of the individual access points of -- for each
individual commercial establishment.
There is criteria for buffering and providing
landscaping strips between abutting riGht-of-way or off-
street parking areas.
We have on the map, as I said, a future neighborhood
center identified. From time to time additional
neighborhood centers may be proposed, and we've got specific
criteria that we have listed within this plan that each
proposed neighborhood center must follow.
OOO5,9
59
Another commercial component is our commerce center,
and this is the area that we have highlighted in bold black
and it's two shades of purple.
One area, the commerce center, mixed use center is
the further, I guess it's everyone's -- I don't know --
left.
Within the mixed use district, w~ envision it as
functioning as an employment center for the cormmunity and
encourages commercial and institutional type uses. You
already see your institutional uses being existing within
that area with your high school and your library and the
health facilities off Immokalee Drive.
Uses permitted within the subdistrict shall include
shopping centers, governmental institution,'middle schools
and high schools, community parks and other employment
generating uses. Other permitted commercial uses shall
include transient lodging facilities.
In considering new commercial zoning, priority shall
be given to protecting existing residential uses within the
area.
Residential development is permitted within the mixed
use subdistrict at a maximum density of twelve units per
0[)060
6O
acre. Residential development shall be limited to
multi-family and less intensive uses, such as single family
and duplexes, provided they are compatible with their
surrounding area. Mobile homes are permitted within
subdivisions and parks.
The mixed use district will be controlled by a series
of performance standards that address issues of buffering,
noise, signage, lighting, architectural compatibility, lot
size and parking and landscaping.
The entire commerce center districts are what we're
envisioning as a special plan for redevelopment in the
Immokalee community. We want to revitalize the downtown
area, and we propose in one of the policies in the land use
element to do a study for that entire co~nerce center.
The other district on the map is the industrial
designation. That's basically the area in gray and as well
as the other part of your commerce center, industrial.
The gray area on the map is designated to provide
industrial type uses, including those related to light
manufacturing, proceessing, storage and warehousing,
wholesaling, distribution, packing houses, recycling and
other designated industrial uses as described in the county
00061
61
zoning ordinance for our industrial and light industrial
zoning district.
Accessory uses and structures customarily associated
with the uses permitted within this district, including
offices, retail sales, and structures which are customarily
accessory and clearly incidental and subordinate are also
permitted.
No residential facilities shall be permitted within
the industrial district with the exception of a caretaker's
quarters for a commercial or industrial use.
The commercial center is similar to that industrial
district, but it is an extension in some ways of the CCMU
district which functions as the employment center of the
Immokal ee area.
There are some special provisions that are written in
with the land use designations or as a part of the land use
map. There are provisions suc}~ as density bonuses that
we've got four different bonuses for density on top of
whatever land use you've got designated.
There is a bonus for those lands that are in close
proximity to a neighborhood center or commerce center. If
half of your project is within either of those designations,
62
the density within the higher portion or within the
neighborhood center or commerce center can be averaged in
over your entire property.
There is a bonus for providing affordable housing, up
to eight units per acre.
There is a bonus for residential in-fill in those
areas that are already substantially developed and you've
got a vacant lot in between already developed residential
uses, we are providing a bonus of three units per acre.
And the last bonus would be roadway access. If a
project has direct access to two or more arterial or
collector roads or if the project commits to provision of
interconnection between an adjacent development, one
dwelling unit per acre would be added as a bonus.
The final special provision speaks to commercial
development within a planned unit development.
There are -- there have been three categories that
have been created for providing commercial within a planned
unit of development. The acreage sizes range from eighty
acres to a hundred and sixty acres to three hundred acres or
more.
If you ]]ave a project, a PUD with eighty acres, you
63
would be permitted to have up to five acres of commercial;
if you have a PUD of a hundred and sixty acres or more, you
would be permitted ten acres of commercial; and the final
category, three hundred acres, you would be permitted up to
twonty acre~ worth of commorcial.
The commercial within each of these categories shall
be no closer than a mile of the nearest commerce center and
no closer than one mile from the nearest PUD commercial
zoninG of ten acres or Greater size.
Tho configuration of the commercial parcel shall be
no more frontage than the depth of the property.
Commercial zoning or development shall be no closer
than half a mile of the nearest elementary school within a
neighborhood center.
And your construction of commercial designated area
shall not be allowed until thirty percent of the project has
commenced construction or otherwise authorized by the Board
of County Commissioners.
If a project wishes to exceed the acreage limitations
that we have set within the industrial or the PUD'commercial
district, the applicant must demonstrate the need for
additional acreage, and there is a formula that we have
developed within our land use analysis that staff and
who~vor ~, reviewing that project will be using to Justify .
whether or not there is a need for that additional
commercial acreage.
With that, I guess I'll close. Those are all the
designations on the map.
Oh, there is one other thing.
We recognize the Indian reservation section on the
map with the blue color, and we have also recognized the
need for additional roadway extensions by the dashed lines
on the map.
And a~other proposal is the, a loop road or by-DaBs
road that we have discussed the need for in our
transportation element.
And then the final overlay that you see on this map
is a representation of the environmentally sensitive lands
in the Immokalee area.
CHAIRMAN HASSEz Thank you, Michelle.
And I think what we might want to do, Barbara, now,
if it's okay with you, is have a ten-minute break so
everyone can stretch, move their brain around in some other
00065
65
direction.
(Whereupon, a recess was had and proceedings were
resumed without the court reporter being present
until the following reported proceedings were heard:)
MR. SPAGNA~ Provide some of this affordable housing
that is in such great need.
For the past two years since I have been working on
th~, project for -- last year November, the 20th, I believe
it was, we thought we had a project that was acceptable to
the county.
However, the day before we were to appear before the
Board, we received a notification from the Game and
Fro{~hwator Fi{~h Conu~l,~on that they had ~otten word that
there was some Florida Scrub Jays on the property.
The following morning at eight o'clock, I met with
the county staff prior to coming into the county commission
meeting, and we had received a hand-carried letter that if
the Board approved the project, that the Game and Freshwater
Game -- Game and Fr~?~hwat~r Fish Comm]~s]ol~ would object to
the project and recommend that it not be continued.
So as a result of that, as you ladies and gentleman
know, we agreed with the staff that we would postpone the
project until such time as we would be able to review the
0()066,. ,;
situation to see what we could come up with.
Since that time, we have made an environmental -- an
additional environmental study of the area to determine
where the Florida Scrub Jays were located and what the
extent of them were. We found three Scrub Jays on the
premises on the fieldtrip that we made with the county
~taff. Subsequently,-when the environmental study was made
the second time, there was one Florida Scrub Jay sighted --
found on the subject property.
We very much would like to Go forward with the
project. Mrs. Winefeld (phonetic) feels very kindly toward
the protection of these birds. She wants to do everything
that she can within her power to protect them. However, I
think we all understand that there is Just so much that a
property owner can do and still have a viable project on
their hands.
I would like to show you some illustrations and then
I'm Going to make a request of the Board, and that is to
consider how you can help us provide this affordable
housinG.
CHAIRMAN HASSE:
Mr. Spagna?
Where did you say that was located,
MR. SPAGNA:
Trafford Road.
it.
67
Northeast corner of Carson Road and Lake
I would like to hold this up. I hope you all can see
This was the original project that had been approved
by all the review agencies and which we had intended to
present to the Board on the morning of November the 20th.
It contains some three hundred and fifty units,
including forty single-family homes. It encompasses forty
acres of land that we had intended to use completely. We
were in negotiations with the client to come in there and
build forty units of affordable, -tow-cost housing contingent
on tho~r 9ott~ng a loan from the Farm Homo Administration.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Mr. Spagna, could you tell me: What
would be your consideration of low-cost housing in that
area, rental?
MR. SPAGNAz It would be defined by the ordinance,
the affordable housing section.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: How much? Let's be practical.
MR. SPAGNA: It doesn't go by price, it goes by
square footage of the floor area, but we incorporated in the
PUD'document that we would comply with all of the
68
requirements.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: I'm aware of that, but I'm still
asking~ How much would you be asking?
MR. SPAGNA: I have no idea. They are all rental
units is what they are.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: I'm aware of that; but you have to
pay rent, though.
MR. SPAGNAz Normally I think they have been Going
for somewhere in the two to three hundred dollar range, the
upper two hundred and three hundred, but that's Just an
estimate on my part.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: And frankly, is that any control of
the county commission or our staff in regard to the Scrub
Jay or anything such as that?
MR. SPAGNAz No, it is not. It's under the control
of the staff to a certain extent, but the real control comes
from the Game and Freshwater Fish Commission.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: And of course you're going to speak
to them now.
MR. SPAGNA: Yes. Definitely.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Fine.
MR. SPAGNA: We're working with them.
Like I said
before, Mrs. Winefeld wants to do everything she can to
preserve the bird population.
I would like to show you briefly where the Scrub Jay
are located. This is a rough drawing of a forty-acre parcel
of land. Everything that you see in yellow there is a
possible habitat for the Florida Scrub Jay.
If I take and overlay that -- I know it may be a
little difficult for you to see, but I will explain it.
If I do another site development plan, trying to
protect the areas where the Scrub Jays are known to inhabit,
I end up with approximately, just roughly, twelve to
fourteen acres of land that would be preserved for the bird
population and approximately twenty-two or so acres that we
w~ll be able to build homes on. Of that land, I'have been
able to divide that parcel of land into some four, five
acres tracts of land with approximately forty, forty-five,
possibly fifty units per five-acre tract.
That means that from the original density of three
hundred and fifty units, we are now down to a density of
approximately two hundred units.
}{ow we're going to work this out, I've got to be
honest with you, I just don't know. There is a matter of
70
econOmics that are involved in here.
We are presently thinking of doing the entire parcel
of land in affordable housing. We have eliminated the
single-family homes. We have completely redesigned the
roads, the drainage, the water retention and everything.
My purpose for being here tonight is to ask that we
be given some help.
Originally when we started this project, w.~ had some
commercial property located at the northeast corner of Lake
Trafford Road and Carson across the street from the fire
station, across the street from that small, I believe it's a
handy shop, a little grocery store. We thought that the
commercial would be compatible with that.
When we -- when we discussed this with the staff, it
was their wish that we not have any commercial in there,
that they felt that the possibility of getting commercial
was not good. So we went back and redesigned the plan. We
took the commercial out of it, but now we're back to the
place to where our back is up against the wall, and we want
to 9o forward with this.
We still want to provide the affordable housing, we
want to preserve the Scrub Jay and the 9ofer tortoises, but
71
I Just don't think we're going to be able to do it with
having to lose a hundred and fifty affordable housing
units.
So what we would like is we want to go back to, in
part, to the original request for some commercial property
there at the northeast corner of Carson Road and Lake
Trafford. We would like to incorporate possibly two acres
of land in there that could be used for the neighborhood
commercial uses.
Originally when we started this project, the
Comprehensive Plan permitted five percent of the area, that
that could be devoted to commercial uses within a PUD. Two
acres would have been permitted at that time, if this had
not drug on so long.
We know that the rules have changed. We're not sure
how we can get the commercial in there. We're not sure that
the Board would want commercial in there.
But our request is: We would like very much for you
to consider that, and it would be of help to us to make this
project viable in order for us to go ahead with the project
if the Board would consider, maybe ask the staff to work
with us and try to come up with a way that we could get some
72
commercial in there.
As far as these other incentives that have been
talked about for affordable housing, I can tell you that in
my estimation, they're very impractical.
Most of the affordable housing that's going to be
built is going to be built with some type of federal
assistance, subsidy or grants or loans. The federal
government does not like nor, to the best of my knowledge,
give any grants on any structures that are more than two
stories high. From a practical standpoint, this gets down
to like eight; if you're very lucky, possibly ten units to
the acre.
So whether you can get sixteen units because of your
proximity of streets or whether you can get them because
you're within a commercial activity center or whether you
can get them as bonus points for affordable housing becomes
a very academic question, and we have not been able to -- to
utilize all of those to provide, frankly, affordable
housing.
Now, it is true that giYes the advantage to someone
who wants to have mixed housing on a project if he has a
large parcel of land that he can come in and get his
twenty-five percent affordable housing and gain the benefits
of the higher densities for the rest of the land and come
out with a project that is economically viable, but we
cannot do it on a small parcel of land such as we have.
CHAIR~tN HASSE: Mr. Spagna, may I suggest that your
problems about your property there, you take up with the
fish and wildlife and make application to the staff.
At the present time here, we're not prepared to
address this particular one piece of property. We're here
on a future land use map of Immokalee and uses of the land
in Immokalee to the best of its advantage and how we can
cooperate together.
And I would suggest to you to do it that way. We
can't have a forum right now in this respect.
Thank you.
MR. SPAGNA: Okay. Thank you.
MS. CACCHIONE~ The next speaker we have is Reverend
Clayton Hodge.
REVEREND HODGE: Good evening.
I come here to stand in support of the LR-and --
right here?
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Would you please use the microphone,
74
Reverend.
REVEREND HODGEz I stand in support of the LR area ·
located between Eustis and Doak Avenue -- not Doak. Stokes
Avenue.
The reason of this is because when we build a home in
a certain area and we plan to relocate, then if trailers or
any kind of -- say of populace area, we cannot get our
market value for our home. We want to be able to upbuild,
upgrade our area, and we feel the only way this can be done
is by having the Lg-variance. This way will provide us with
our homes and our area being an upgraded area.
Now we see that LR is to the west and to the north,
and we don't see any in our area. Only one small strip of
yellow space in the area that I said beforehand. The gustis
to Doak Avenue -- not Doak. Stokes area.
So I stand in support of the LR-variance and the
Eustis to Stokes Avenue.
CIIA1RMAN HAf~SEt
MS. CACCHIONEz
UNIDENTIFIED:
MS. CACCHIONE:
MR. ALLEN~
Thank you, Reverend.
The next speaker is Karold Allen.
Howard.
Howard Allen. I'm sorry.
Harold, that's my brother. No, he's not
0t 0'75
75
here.
Good evening. My name is Howard Allen, and I live on
Gaunt Street, Eustis and Gaunt. Over here. And I see you
have an HR there which is okay, I guess. I would have like
to had LR In that area.
I believe when we discussed it a few months back down
at the First Baptist Church on South Third Street. We
talked about this whole area here being LR, because ]n any
community you cannot upgrade the community when you allow a
home to be built, and I am planning some improvements on
mine, and then somebody can come in there and put a trailer
or bus or whatever they want by your property and live in
it.
And I know we have to have areas for everyone to
live, and I'm concerned about all of Immokalee, but I
believe the best uses of the land would be is that you would
allow trailer parks to be in the city and not -- and small
parcels of ]and, either they build a house on the land or
allow rezoning so that they can build a house on it, and not
allow trailers to come on that area.
And see I see we have MR'here in this area right
here; and in that area already there are trailers that need
76
to be pulled out. Most of them are rental. They're not
owned typed trailers where peoples own their trailers;
they're rental trailers, and you walk by them or you ride by
them and you see the floor falling out of them, and all of
them inhabited, and yet we're going to allow these to stay.
South of the railroad track. I'll Just put it that way.
North of the railroad track, that is not allowed.
And I believe in order to have Immokalee as a
community where all of us can get to live and enjoy our
property, I think we need to zone it and have it where the
same idea or uses of the land is all over the county -- I
mean all over the area rather than having one area and say~
"Well, you can take this piece of land and put anything
there or allowing anything to go on there."
I just -- I want to thank you all for coming over
tonight and for being here, and also with -- for our medical
thing that you passed the other day. But we also, if you
could -- continuing on what the gentleman said here -- I
can't even think of his name now.
MS. CACCHIONE: John Witchger.
MR. ALLEN: John Witchger said a while ago that team,
a blue ribbon team, I believe he called it, to continue to
77
study the medical area in Immokale~ and to prov~do mome
needed care for the peoples all over Immokalee that is not
here. Such as the -- we talked about the AIDS patients and
the other peoples that are in this community that need
somewhere to go and don't have it here. Some type of a
support area that they can attend.
I believe that that would be beneficial also to the
county and to Immokalee if this would happen in our
community also.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Mr. Allen, I want to tell you that
we're lookinH at that at the present time. You know how
hard these things are being discussed.
MR. ALLEN~ All right, sir.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: And I like your thought and idea not
to bring areas down but to bring them up, and that's
important.
What you're doing, what you were talking about your
own home and a home adjacent to the home that deteriorates
your area is not the proper way to do it, and I agree with
that.
Thank you.
MR. ALLEN:
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen.
78
MS. CACCHIONE~ The next speaker is John Witchger.
MR. WITCHGER: Good evening.
In reference to the same area, the south side of the
co,hungry. For a group of people who are primarily Spainish
speaking -- could those people who live in Hunter's Trailer
Fark please stand up.
MS. GOODNIGHT: Do you want to point out Hunter's
Trailer Park to us?
MR. WITCHGER: Yes. Hunter's Trailer Park is located
on Doak Avenue. And Doak Avenue runs right through the
center of Hunter's Trailer Park. A couple of the people
that live on the north side, which is -- land use has been
designated low density residential, and some is on the south
side, which is going to be designated high density
residential.
These residents would like to maintain their trailer
park as a trailer park, and they're looking for the county
to take -- to give them the leadership and the support they
need to change that to a trailer park designation. Even
though it might not meet all of the criteria of a -- for the
trailer park, there's at least twenty trailers down there.
In a little broader area, there's more than twenty trailers
that -- it's going to need a trailer park designation within
the ]ow d~nsity, high density residential area.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Mr. Cuyler.
MR. CUYLER: John, what's it currently zoned?
MR. WlTCHGER: Part of the village residential
classification, the catchall.
MR. CUYLER, And as I understand it, the majority of
the lots that are there are resident-owned lots, but there
may also be a problem with multiple trailers occupying a
single lot?
MR. WITCHGER: Correct. Yes.
MR. CUYLERz Part of that is a code enforcement
problem that will need to be enforced and corrected through
our minimum housing code and our zoning ordinance.
The other part of the problem is kind of the inverse.
of what Reverend Allen was talking about, which was we need
to have a reasonable separation between individual trailers,
we need to provide an incentive for residential trailer
parks or mobile home parks.
We may have to determine what flexibility we have in
terms of minimum park sizes so that we can provide an
incentive for trailer parks in a community of mobile homes,
8O
MR. WITCHGER,
CHAIRMAN HASSE:
or later.
as opposed to individual spot utilization of trailers and
mobile homes throughout otherwise existing single-family
structures, and have them interspersed.
MR. WITCHGER: There's trailers scattered throughout
that area, but this particular area is down in the south
corner of that, and called now Hunter's Trailer Park, an
area of a solid block that trailers are on.
MR. CUYLER: I'm aware of it. And as I understand
it, it's on the south side of Doak.
MR. WITCHGER: It's on the north side and the south
side.
MR. CUYLER~ Okay.
MR. WITCHGER: Right around there. Right in half.
CHAIRMAN HASSE= Mr. Wittiker?
Witchger.
Witchger. I knew I'd get it sooner
You're talking about trailers or are you talking
about mobile homes? You know, there is a tremendous
difference, if you will. And mobile home livers and owners
don't live in trailers, they live in mobile homes -- there
is quite a difference -- and that's when you have an
81
established home in an area; and a regular trailer is
utilized when you go to an RV park.
I just thought I'd correct your --
MR. WITCHGER:
CHAIRMAN HASSE:
MR. WITCHGER:
homes out here.
MS. CACCHIONE:
MR. TOWNSEND:
Specific. Maybe it's a misnomer.
Thank you.
They're called trailers and mobile
The next speaker is Dallas Townsend.
First of all, I would like to
compliment the committee that has been working on this plan
for so many months, and I know it took a lot of time and
effort on everyone's part, and you have accomplished a great
deal.
And what I would like to do today or this evening is
share with you a plan that one of the real estate owners in
this city hopes to accomplish to the benefit of Im~nokalee.
I think everyone here is familiar with the Roberts
estate. It's right down here on Highway 29, right on the
curve. It encompasses a citrus grove and some open pine
land and there is no environmentally sensitive lands on this
property.
They have recently made the decision to dispose of
82
this property in such a manner that they hope that it will
bring a great deal of benefit to the people of Immok&lee as
well as greater incentive for people to have employment
within a shopping center, which they have proposed for that
area, and have -- also going to make a part of this
available for housing, preferably in the eight to twelve
d~nsity range.
This property is located in the western end of this
CCMII area here. It encompasses a fraction under forty
acres, and what they have proposed -- and we need the
community support and the support of the planning staff and
the Board of Commissioners to make this project come to
pass.
I would like to show you a conceptual plan of the
use.
MR. CUYLER: Dallas, could you also point to the --
the parcel, ldcation of the area and give the commission a
little point of reference both 846 and 29?
MR. TOWNSEND: This is Highway 29 coming from the
north as it makes its easterly turn to go straight east.
And this property encompasses the entire curvature here,
going over to this point. There's a slight Jog out of the
83
northeast corner, and encompasses thirty-nine point nine
acres.
MR. CUYLER: Thank you.
MR. TOWNSEND: Included in this property.
It is thQ family's intent to donate to the county for
historical preservation a three-acre tract that houses or
that contains the original home that Mr. Roberts built.
I might point out th~s property is unique in that it
has been under one continuous ownership since 1914 when the
family moved here, and so it has transcended through about
three generations.
And they -- you know, the generations have passed in
such a manner that there's so many heirs that there's no
effective way to divide the property. So in order to
benefit the community, they want to make it available so
that the community can benefit from it.
This is a survey drawing, and they will be seeking
zoning changes which will be commensurate with your future
land use plan that's shown on the map here, seeking to have
about seventeen point thirty-three acres of land on the
western end zoned C-4 for a future shopping center.
They currently are negotiating with a client that
84
would anchor this shopping center with a major Grocery chain
as well as potentially a department store, such as a K-Mart
or a Wal-Mart or something of that nature, and others to
accompany that.
The historic site is shown outlined in blue. It's
our intent to shorten this depth and widen it to give it
more, broader access from aoberts Avenue. It's not drawn
quite correctly on this map here.
The remainder of the property, they will seek a
zoning for residential. That's been brought up this evening
quite a bit, about the need for affordable housing; and they
haven't settled on the density rate that they're going to
request, but they are going to work with the Planning
Commission to seek the most appropriate density rate for
this particular parcel, for where it's located. It's
probably Going to go anywhere from eight to ten density with
that.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Thank you.
I might say that I have had the privilege of breaking
bread in that old Roberts homestead at one time or another,
and observed the architecture and the quaintness of the
place.
00085
85
And what you're talking about, I'm sure that the
staff is looking at.
MR. TOWNSEND: We would appreciate it very much, and
I think the citizens of Immokalee would be the long-ter~
benefactor.
CHAIRMAN HASSE~ Thank you, Mr. Townsend.
MS. CACCHIONE~ The next speaker is David Land.
MR. LAND: I'm speaking now not as a member of the
Technical Adv~,ory Committ0o.
At the break, several people expressed some concerns
to me, and if they would like to come up and address it as
oppot~d to hav~no m~ do it, thoy might give Barbara a note
here.
But basically what we have in the LR areas, and if
you would Go to page twenty-eight and look at your low
residential subdistrict language, I think it's that language
which ~ives ce~'tain individuals concern, in whether
s~n~]e-fam~]y, primar~]y s~n~le-famlly residential areas.
I think what we have in Immokalee right now, as you
notice on the map, there is a tremendous amount of lfght
yellow area that is designated LR, and there's probably
three types of development or non-development within that LR
86
are~o
~umber one, you have so~e areas ~hat are distinctly
single-family; in other words, every home in it is
single-family. There may be the odd lot that has not been
developed on, but essentialy within a block or several block
area, solid single-family.
Then you may find some areas that maybe are highly
single-family, but -- there may be some individual duplexes
or whatever scattered within it and then, again, some
undeveloped land.
And then, thirdly, you have types of land which
essentially are not developed at all; in other words, there
are large tracts out there which has no development or a
scattered home or scattered duplox or a scattered trailer at
this particular point in time.
Their concern is less the latter area and more the
protection of the first category and the trying to upgrade
the second category, and that's, again, the single-family.
Looking at the language here, when we add the words
"and duplex," as opposed to leaving duplex as part of the
PUD, their fear is in the developed single-family area with
some vacant lots left or within this kind of mixed area with
OOO8? '
87
some duplexes but not primarily duplexes, there can be a
proliferat~on of duplex type which would actually reduce
property values.
In terms of the -- I don't think there is any concern
about having duplexes outside of the PUD in the undeveloped
or very marginally developed, but there's definitely a
concern in those two areas.
May I ask those who have expressed a concern~ Have I
conveyed it properly, what the concerns are?
What the solution is at this stage, I'm not certain.
We have so many land use designations at this point
that I kind of hate to add an additional land use
designation. Staff seems to feel convinced that during the
zoning process, the single-family areas can be protected,
but I think right now ~t's a sense of the people that live
here and have single-family homes that that may not be the
case.
So I guess what I would ask county staff and the
co~nission and perhaps our technical advisory group to do is
perhaps ensure that those single-family areas are protected.
One of the things that I think we do not want to have
happen in !mmokalee -- Just as there's a crying need to
88
address the low income group's needs for affordable housing,
I think there's also a crying need to attract and retain a
middle class in the community, and we don't want to do
anything to drive out that middle class or to prevent the
neighborhood from upgrading itself.
So I think this is the same type of thing that was
addressed by some individuals earlier.
CHAIRMAN HASSE~ Thank you, Mr. Land.
I might add that what we're here to do is to do what
we can for the best interest of Immokalee in general, and
that's exactly what we're trying to do here. So staff is
taking note of this, our reporter is recording it, and this
is what's going to be discussed and thought about, all these
questions that you have.
And I'm particularly interested in what you Just said
there, Mr. Land, because that's the important thing. We've
got to upgrade as best we can.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE: Ms. Cacchione, over ten
thousand acres that are in that category, low density
residential?
MS. CACCHIONE: That's correct.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE= I-think the point was well
000S9
89
made, maybe not add another land use designation. But if
those are -- it Just seems that when I looked at the '~
acreage, that eleven thousand acres, that falls in that
category. So I understand the protection of the
neighborhood, but something in -- perhaps creating it,
another sub of creating it.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Look carefully at the duplex road to
this, and ~s it necessary.
MS. CACCHIONE: Both that issue and the previous
issue with the Hunter's trailers. Subcommittee meeting June
the 5th in this room -- we're not sure of the room yet, and
wa can brin~ up thoso two ].~sues with the Tochnical Advisory
Committee.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Thank you.
MS. CACCHIONE~ The last speaker that I'have
registered is Lucy Ortez.
CHAIRMAN HASSEz
MS. ORTEZz Thank you, Commissioners. Committee
members. Thank you again for all of your work. I did come
and attend one committee one time, but other obligations did
not permit me to come.
I have been a resident of Immokalee for twenty-five
90
years.
CHAIRMAN HASSE~ You're not that old.
MS. ORTEZ~ Ahd over the years, I-am currently the
director of immigration project of Immokslee, so I have had
the privilege of working with people that are rich and
people that are poor, and ± would like tonight especially to
affirm the Technical Advisory Committee's recommendation of
the involuntary poor that Mr. Witchger has presented to you.
A little bit of history of the Hunter's Trailer
Park. I am very familiar with, and I know that it was
originally purchased as a labor camp. Okay? For a citrus
grove. They were not able for whatever reasons to keep it
as a labor camp, and then they subsequently sold each it --
very narrow strips of like twenty-five or thirty feet -- and
someone with some money purchased it, and they subsequently
sold it to individuals.
I think this particular situation really epitomizes
the problem that involuntary poor have in our community.
Things happen beyond their control, and this blue ribbon
committee or the inter-sector advisory committee to be made
up of different people from different levels in Immokalee I
think is essential to this plan. We need everyone in all
00091
91
levels. Not everyone, but different levels of people,
poople that are lnt~restod at different levels of things
that are happening with their community.
This -- the whole presentation today has been very
exciting, very exciting and I really enjoyed it, but I
really would propose that you give this consideration and
make it part of your recommendation.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Thank you, Mrs. Ortez. I can assure
you that we're looking at all aspects of what has been
discussed and what the staff and committee have said in
their comments.
MS. ORTEZ: I have heard that, your comments about
upgrading of the communities. I would like to see the
upgrading of the individuals.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: Well, by doing that, you're putting
the foundation up.
MS. CACCHIONE: We have one more speaker. Denise
Coleman.
MS. COLEMAN: I think David did an eloquent Job of
saying what he said about the concern with low residential
subdistrict, but, you know, I believe it behooves those who
know and live in Immokalee to speak for ourselves.
92
I'do have a concern with this low residential
designation, and I would very much like to see the duplexes
moved into multi-family dwellings in the planned unit
development category, because the dilemma that we face here
in Immokalee is that when you do make a commitment, and I'
mean a substantial commitment in single-family home, to
upgrade the community, it is -- it's particularly
demoralizing that when you go to the bank and ask them to
provide you with a loan and they look at your property and
then they will tell you that it's not worth what you pa~d
for it.
And that's what I think we would like to avoid in
having in-fill with duplexes in the primarily single-family,
currently colored light yellow, residential subdistricts
would create more of those kinds of problems.
And I think one of the things that we need to do here
in Immokalee is learn to work cooperatively, and I think we
can work cooperatively. Some of the concerns expressed by
Reverend Hodge, Reverend Allen, to upgrade the community
needs to be considered in all locations in Immokalee,
because I think that's how we're going get it done is when
we do it together.
93
Thank you. And I'm glad I'm last.
MS. CACCHIONE: This conclude the staff presentation
and the public comments.
I just want to reiterate the dates for future public
hearings. June 5th is the Technical Advisory Committee. It
will start at three thirty. I believe it will be in this
room. You can call us, 774-8282, and we'll let you know for
sure where it's going to be at.
June 29th is a Planning Commission public hearing.
It will be held on the third floor of the courthouse in
Naples.
July 25th is a Board of County Commissioner's
meeting. You voted for that.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE: Ms. Cacchione, if we're --
you're getting ready to adjourn. Just one question I have.
In terms of what I would like to see, and I haven't
seen it in material that has been presented. It maybe is
here and I've overlooked it. But I would like to see a
little more in there about the demographics and the income
analysis of the population of Immokalee.
We have heard -- I didn't see it. Maybe it is.
MS. CACCHIONE: There is some demographic
94
information. Unfortunately, what we have basically is 1980
census data, which is ten years old. So we can provide that
again in there.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE: Because not only the
demo~raphics but lncom~ analysis, which we don't have any.
What I'm hearing is concerns about the involuntary
poor, but I'm not sure what segment of this community that
represents.
MS. CACCHIONE: We can compile that, but Just bear in
m~nd that's it's from informat~on ten yoars old.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE: Don't bother.
That information has to be available someplace, and
without -- until we can identify what the problem is, we're
dealing with perceptions, we're dealing with we may have two
hundred people or we may have three thousand people, and I
can't Get an appreciation for the problem without some of
that information.
As I look at the populations projections for the next
five years, it's projected that the population will Grow,
permanent, two thousand. Seasonal, by three thousand.
Permanent by two.
Over a period of ten years you're talking about an
increase in your population of about ten thousand. I read
tho Collier ~000 report. And the citrus is supposed to
increase by how much percent over the next few years. So
something doesn't Jibe here.
And, again, to address the problem, you have to be
able to identify it; and I hear what you're saying, but we
n~od more ~nformation.
MS. CACCHIONE~ That is one of the basic problems.
When we have outlined policies that we need to Go
about to change the way we collect population information,
we identified, you know, and if you look at 1980, one
thousand seasonal workers in the community.
Well, everybody that lives here knows that that's
wrong. So we have identified a method to actually Go out
and survey the growers anually and how many laborers will
they have -- how many to plant, to lay the plastic, to
harvest, how much in the process -- and Get a better
estimate of the number of people that we're deal~n~ with,
and it will help when we ~et the census lnfor~ation.
That's one of the difficulties that we faced and the
community faced in preparing this plan, is where we are in
the census years, and the methodology so far has been
lackin9 in projections.
VICE-CHAIRMAN VOLPE~ One other project in that.
The statistic was fifty-three percent of the
population is under eighteen years of age. Those numbers
don't -- it Gets a little confusing as you go through this
as to whether that really bears up with those numbers.
And also, I would be interested in knowing, Just for
my own information, if that population, if the average age,
median age in the community is twenty years of age, how many
of those people are reflected in the two thousand people who
are stayinG in your community, as opposed to those who are
Going off to other parts of the county or other parts of
Florida.
Just Get a census. If we take the more global issus
here, that moves beyond the technical aspects of your
plans.
MS. CACCHIONE~ That has been a difficulty that we
faced from the beg~nninG. The information has been
seriously lacking.
CHAIRMAN HASSE: The -- Commissioner Goodnight would
like to say a few words. After all, this this is her
territory, and she has been very supportive of Immokalee and
97
the Immokalee area, and I'm very proud to serve on the
commission with Commis~ionor Goodnight.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT~ Barbara, you and Michelle
and the rest of the staff and the advisory committee, I
would like to say how much ±~ appreciate the work that you
have done.
I ~ave you tho task to do, as you well know, and you
brought me back better than what I'thought was possible. So
I appreciate it.
I've got Just a couple of things.
I think that there on the north, northeast side of
the map, where you've got the RL right there where New
Market comes out into 29.
MS. CACCHIONE: (Indicating.)
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: Uh-huh. That heritage PUD
is in that area right in there. It's not located on the
map, and I'know that it was supposed to be multi-family withl
some commercial.
MS. CACCHIONE~ The overall density of that project I
believe is about three -- two to four units per acres, so
that fitted into the concept of low residential development.
They do have a mix, multi-family and duplexes, but
98
the overall density is very, -low and -- under four -- so it
would be consistent with what we have on the map.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHTz Well, I'also notice that'the
commercial part is not on there either, and that was one of
my concerns, because as you well know, some of that land has
been donated to the Naples Community Hospital.
MS. CACCHIONE: As the plan is currently written, it
would fall under the PUD commercial section and it would be
consistent with that section.
CO~4ISSIONER GOODNIGHT: Okay.
North of that, you've also got listed as low
residential, and I think that area is -- probably is going
to be -- need to be cleaned up and probably make it back
into an A-1 area since the majority of it is in orange
grove, and I don't see there bein~ resident~al units being
built there.
MS. CACCHIONE: Originally on this map that you see
~,ere, these low density on the outskirts all around were
designated rural residential, and they permitted a density
of one unit per -- two and a quarter per acre.
The Technical Committee, in considering the need for
affordable housing and increasing property that is available
O00,gD
99
for housing, decided to put that all into the low density ~
residential.
I~ -- it's land that could remain in low
agricultural, and it wouldn't change the zoning on the
property unless the property owner himself wants to the
change the zoning.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT~ The reason I brought that up
is Commissioner Volpe brought that up, what low residential
there was, and some of that is beinG actively farmed, and I
don't see it turned into low density residential.
MR. LAND: One of the things that was proposed in two
of the elements, and -- on the housing and on the land use
element -- is quickly after the adoption of this plan is to
actually do a survey of all of the lands to see how much was
actually in wetland areas -- because, as you well know, a
lot of the LR'area -- include a view that run to the
southwest portion of the community,' to look at those lands
that have active agriculture, and it was unlikely unless the
economics changed.
That in the f~hort term would convert to one of the
other residential or commercial uses and actually come up
with an acreage of land that was not being actively farmed
100
or undeveloped area, and that ten or eleven thousand acres,
whatever you had, to see what left off or what not. That
then would give us a better indication of whether we needed
to propose any change in densities or urban boundaries.
That has not been done at this stage. When it is, I
think you might have a better handle on that land.
CHAIRMAN HASSEt Thank you.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: One of the other questions
was reservation area.
I realize that that is government property. However,
I will note that, that one corner there on Eustis is going
to come before the Board for a proposed bingo parlor. ~And I
think that we're going to need -- and I would like for staff
to make the recommendation to whatever staff is going to
handle this that there be some type of buffering along there
between the single-family homes that are located on Eustis
and the parlor that is going to be erected.
UNIDENTIFIED: About twelve feet high.
COMMISSIONER ~~ And then my next question or
suggestion would be to take this area on Eustis Avenue and
all the way across, all the way across 29, and move that
area from -- I see that you've got an HR, which is high
101
residential, and I guess NC is neighborhood commercial.
MS. CACCHIONE~ It's a neighborhood center which~maY
include some commercial if it's far enough away from the
school.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: Well, I'm not real sure that
it is, but okay. I --
MS. CACCHIONE: Any commercial in there, it would
have to be at least a quarter of a mile from the school.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: Well, the school is located
right there, so I don't see that that's going to be, unless
I'm really off.
MS. CACCHIONE: It might -- down there at the
southerly end.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: I think that this area
really needs to be upgraded, and some of the homes that have
been built in there over the years, there's a lot of other
things that have gone in there in the meantime, and I'think
that's one of the areas that staff needs to look at, is
really trying to make some of this low residential area.
Now we've got that PUD that is going in there down
there that is four C's that is going to have some
multi-family, single-family and the congregate living
001()2
102
facility. So that's going to be listed in the PUD.
MS. CACCHIONE: Collier Village.
COM~4ISSIONER GOODNIGHT~ I-guess you're right. So
think that project alone is going to upgrade the area, and
we need to do whatever we can do to continue to upgrade the
area there. So I would like to see that area to be looked
at as possibly upgrading it.
Now, as I look at this thing, I see that in the
residential -- designation of low residential, there can be
mobile home development. So long as it's a -- some type of
a mobile home park as -- that would take care of anything
there.
And anything north of Eustis on the west side of 29,
that that multi-family or high residential, because you're
Got an area in there that is now listed as CR, and I agree
to change it from the other listings on there.
Also, the area on Eustis that is -- that is west of
Eustis. I'm sorry that's east of 29. Where it says Eustis
Avenue, an extension.
There is a neighborhood that is right in there that
there is a lot of single-family homes that -- that's been
there, that has been built for a while. Some of them have
103
Just gone in and built some new homes.
And then right there behind that is what's called
Weak's Trailer Park. And there is an area -- there's a
couple of streets in there where only mobile homes can be
placed, and there were some people that were wanting to
build some single-family homes in there. So that's another
area that I think maybe you can look at to either
designation because the people in there owned the property
that the mobile home is -- whatever the name of that road is
-- sitting on.
MS. CACCHIONE: It's zoned mobile home rental park.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: No, that's north of that
road.
I'm talking about south of it, because there is some
on the side of the road that is --
MS. EDWARDS~ South of Eustis?
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: No, not south of Eustis.
But whatever the name of that road is.
UNIDENTIFIED: Deleware.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: Deleware.
MS. CACCHIONE: That's on DR. That district permits
a single-family, a duplex and a mobile home as a permitted
104
use.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT, But there is aboUt a three
or four block area in there that's got some very nice
single-family residences in there, and some of the other
stuff that has been in there has now burnt down or Mr. Clark
has seen to it that it has been removed. So I think that's
a good area that we could look to improve.
MS. CACCHIONE: We could look at the idea of
proposing to the committee that we look at that whole
southerly area to study all of the zoning categories in
there.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT~ All right.
Then my other question that I.have is the
single-family areas. One of the biggest problems that
have heard in the last couple of weeks is that single-family
homes being built next to single-family homes with extremely
low square footage, -less than a thousand square foot home
next to twelve hundred square foot home.
Now I realize the majority of that in other areas is
done by deed restrictions, but is there some way that we
could either verify or say that there is a certain lot size
or something like that to where there would be areas that ~we
ool_o5 - '"
105
could definitely upgrade and keep them that way so that the
property values would not be devalued?
UNIDENTIFIED:
MS. CACCHIONE~
all of single-family categories.
In RSF-1 and two, which are low densities
single-family districts, you have to have at least fifteen
hundred square feet for one story and e~ghteen hundred
square feet for two stories.
~SF-3, which would be that New Market area, one
thousand square feet for a one story, and twelve hundred for
a two story, and then eight hundred feet for RSF-4, and it
goes down to six hundred. And six hundred feet for RSF-5.
COMMISSIONER GOODNIGHT: I think that's what we need
to do, then.
We need to take some study areas again, like we're
doing with that area that I just talked about, and have a
study area to look to see if we couldn't put some
restriction on the square footage of the house so that if
n¢~m~body has OOn,~ In uncles, th~ ]mpr~on that th~ build a
twelve hundred square foot and ever what is next has to be
at least that much, that somebody doesn't come in and build
NOt downgrade.
Wo do have minimum square footages in
an eight hundred square foot.
And I don't have anything else.
106
CHAIRMAN HASSE~ In conclusion, I would like to thank
the audience from Immokalee here tonight. You have been
probably one of the finest audiences I ,have ever
experienced. Most cooperative.
We've gotten a great deal of input from them -- from~
you and our staff, as well as the committee that worked
here, and our consultant ks ~oing to take all of these
things into consideration.
We will look them over, see where we can implement
different things, and you'll be advised when we have the
next meeting in this respect.
But I would like to thank you for being here and
taking your time.
I would like to thank our staff for the time that
they put in, and I hope they're all still awake.
And I would certainly like to thank the committee for
spending all of these hours they have spent. Thank ~ou.
So goodnfght and God bless.
(Whereupon, the meeting/pt~blic hearing
was adjourned at 9:45 p.m.)