BCC Minutes 06/05/2001 W (Community Character Plan Implementation & GMP/LDC Amendments)June 5, 2001
TRANSCRIPT OF THE MEETING OF THE
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
Naples, Florida, June 5, 2001
LET IT BE REMEMBERED, that the Board of County
Commissioners, in and for the County of Collier, and also acting
as the Board of Zoning Appeals and as the governing board(s) of
such special districts as have been created according to law and
having conducted business herein, met on this date at 9:14 a.m.
in WORKSHOP SESSION in Building 'F" of the Government
Complex, East Naples, Florida, with the following members
present:
CHAIRMAN:
VICE-CHAIRMAN:
James D. Carter, Ph.D.
Pamela S. Mac'Kie
James Coletta
Donna Fiala
Tom Henning
ALSO PRESENT:
Tom Olliff, County Manager
Amy Taylor, Principal Planner
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NOTICE OF BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
INFORMATIONAL WORKSHOP
Tuesday, June 5, 2001
9:00 A.M.
Notice is hereby given that the Collier County Board of County Commissioners
will hold an informational workshop on TUESDAY, JUNE 5, 2001, at 9:00 A.M. in the
Board Meeting Room, Third Floor, Harmon Turner Building (Administration) at the
Collier County Government Complex, 3301 East Tamiami Trail, Naples, Florida. The
Board's informational topic(s) will include, but may not be limited to, an overview of the
following subjects:
Community Character Plan Implementation
Amendments to Growth Management Plan/Land Development Code
The meeting is open to the public.
Any person who decides to appeal a decision of this Board will need a record of
the proceedings pertaining thereto, and therefore may need to ensure that a verbatim
record of the proceedings is made, which record includes the testimony and evidence
upon which the appeal is to be based.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
COLLIER COUNTY, FLOR/DA
James D. Carter, Ph.D., Chairman
DWIGHT E. BROCK, CLERK
By:/s/Maureen Kenyon
Deputy Clerk
June 5, 2001
(The meeting commenced with Commissioner Coletta and
Commissioner Mac'Kie not present.)
CHAIRMAN CARTER: We're live and ready here. Good
morning. Hello, hello, hello. Our sound system is working about
as well as our computer system. There we go. Good morning.
Welcome to the workshop on community character and design.
If you'd all loin me in standing for the pledge of allegiance,
please.
(The pledge of allegiance was recited in unison.)
CHAIRMAN CARTER: In update for our listening audience
and for members of our audience here this morning, this is a
second session that we've had on community character. The
original report was presented to the Board of County
Commissioners a few weeks ago in which we accepted the
report to bring back to this workshop for more in-depth
discussion. So we welcome all of you here this morning, and we
look forward to your participation as we go through and get some
direction in terms of how we're going to use this document.
So at this time I will turn it over to Mr. Oliff, our county
administrator, manager, whatever term he prefers, and we will
move forward.
MR. OLLIFF: Mr. Chairman, thank you very much. Just a
couple of housekeeping items first. Anyone interested in
speaking, there are some speaker slips at a small table right up
at the front of the room. And if you're interested in speaking,
there will be an opportunity at the end of the workshop for you to
loin us here at the table and make your comments. If you'd just
fill out one of those speaker slips and turn it in to John Dunnuck.
John, if you'll raise your hand so everybody can see who you are.
Just -- the other housekeeping item is just to let the
commission know the balance of the commission --
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June 5, 2001
Commissioner Coletta, as he told us earlier, was not going to be
able to be present at the workshop; and Commissioner Mac'Kie,
as a good thing, who is at a ceremony recognizing her daughter's
scholastic achievements, won't be able to be here until ten
o'clock, but she will join us at ten.
This is the 12th in a series of workshops. This is a follow-up
workshop to the presentation from the Dover Kohl group on
community character. I do want to take an opportunity to point
out that Jim Rideoutte, the chairman of your Select Committee,
is here in attendance. If you've got any of the real hard technical
questions about how we got to this point, he can tell you the
painful details of how we got here.
But we wanted to try and take that plan and make sure that it
didn't become just another dusty plan that sits on the shelf
alongside a number of other long-range-type planning studies
that have been done and perhaps haven't been acted on nearly
as effectively as we had hoped when we initially started those.
And I know from discussions with Jim and discussions with our
staff, it's a goal of ours to actually see some real meaningful
results come out of the effort and the money that was spent by
this commission.
Part of this effort is -- you could actually look at it as a
two-part implementation plan because the Horizon Committee
that's also being created for smart growth and growth
management will take on, in my opinion, some of the long-range
goals and comprehensive planning-type changes and efforts that
will result from the Community Character Plan. But I think there
are some intermediate and short-term things that can and have
already been done from community character, and I think that's
what the focus of our workshop here this morning is going to be.
With that, Mr. Chairman, I turn it over to Amy Taylor from your
long-range planning staff.
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June 5, 2001
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you. Good morning, Amy.
MS. TAYLOR: Good morning. I'd like to offer an opportunity
for John Dunnuck to provide any introductory remarks.
MR. DUNNUCK: In the essence of time, I think, you know,
Tom's covered it quite well, and we probably should just get into
the study.
MS. TAYLOR: Okay. Just as a -- as a brief background,
many of you have followed this through the course of the last two
years that the development of the study was occurring. There
was a citizen committee, much like what -- what is now being
formed, the Community Character/Smart Growth Committee.
Their main focus was to get a plan developed with strong
implementation guidelines and strategies included. And the main
intent of that was that oftentimes these -- in Collier County's
experiences as well, several very good plans have been
developed, and they've sat on shelves.
This Community Character Plan has the basic
recommendations and strategies for implementation. It includes
several basic major items: Community design, mobility,
greenspace, and implementation -- and the implementation
component for each. What we'll be going over today is the
implementation strategies and, more specifically, the type of
coordination, at what level this will have to occur. I think this is
a very -- each and every one of the recommendations are very,
very complex, and they would require a high level of coordination
of staff and of citizen community involvement.
The first one is the community design manual. Included in the
community design manual is just a conceptual iljustrative
settlement map of where -- some of the ma]or recommendations
of the Community Character Plan, where those different types of
community development would occur. This would be a general
guideline as Growth Management Plan amendments are
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developed and Land Development Code amendments are
developed. This would be where those specific
recommendations would apply.
One of the main goals of the community design manual is,
over time, to create and continue to create great neighborhoods
with great architecture, world-class streets, and memorable
centers. The first implementation series of recommendations
are in regard to revitalizing mature neighborhoods. And just to
focus you a bit -- I know we've seen these slides a thousand
times, but these are just an example of where we could -- what
we're going to be discussing and the impact of these
implementation strategies. These implementation strategies
would allow communities to have various tools to improve their
communities over time.
And keep in mind, generally, that this plan is not a l-year plan.
It's not a 5-year plan. It's not a 20-year plan. In some cases it's
a 50-year plan, just as in this -- particular older neighborhoods
have been around for 50 years and more. And we now have an
opportunity in time to take a bird's-eye view of how we develop
over time and see how we can do it differently. This -- this plan
will take us to that point and, generally, with a very, very long-
range vision. There are some opportunities for improvement
today, and with the revitalizing neighborhoods, that's one of our
first opportunities.
The main goal that was accepted and endorsed by the
commission was on revitalizing and reenergizing neighborhoods
by using various techniques to improve the communities. It
would begin with support in our Growth Management Plan and
recognition of the typical types of improvements that maturing
neighborhoods may need and acknowledging their -- these
various communities as being important to the overall Collier
County area. It would be -- there would also be an addition to the
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Growth Management Plan allowing for community plans to be
developed.
As -- as occurs now currently, two or three communities come
to the Board of County Commissioners per year and request
community plans. This would develop a process, an
administrative process, whereby communities would petition,
survey themselves, and apply to the county to -- for their
consideration and eligibility for a community plan. The financing
issues on this are -- and the Community Character Plan
recommends that this happen this budget year so that it is an
immediate consideration -- is 250,000 to fund these community
plans.
One of the first, as we all know, neighborhoods that are
interested in this is Naples Park. Now, the 250,000 would not go
to improvements. It would go to a planning process. It would
assist a community -- actually, several communities -- with
development of a community plan for improvements such as
improved drainage, improved sidewalks, street trees, possibly
zoning overlays. If they have commercial fronting a highway, this
could also be included. And oftentimes the commercial is -- is
aging, as well, and could benefit from a zoning overlay to -- for
example, when right-of-way has been taken over time and they
don't have enough room for parking and setbacks and so on. So
they need to take a relook on how they can -- how they can
redevelop.
Community plans would also -- could be used for industrial and
commercial areas where they do need improvements over time.
Some of the funding mechanisms that could be used for the
actual improvements after the planning process and a consensus
has been built with the -- the owners is grants, MSTUs, current
county programs such as our neighborhood park program and our
pathway program. There are tree planting grants, national tree
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planting grants, that could be -- that you could be eligible for too.
A community may, as a result of the community planning
process -- and understanding that the scope and the willingness
to -- to do maybe more costly improvements, might be willing to
tax themselves through MSTU or MSTBU funding mechanisms.
MR. FEDER: To get some specifics here, you're noting two
hundred fifty thousand for community plans, seven hundred fifty
for matching funds. Typically in the past what we've looked at is
the MSTU or MSTBU. What are you proposing here and what kind
of match ratio? If I'm a community, what do I assume this new
program's going to do? If I go out and ask for a plan, what
funding am I expecting from the county?
MS. TAYLOR: The 750,000 was recommended by the -- was
a recommendation in the Community Character Plan, and that's
why it's up there for our consideration. The -- this was to be
available for the next fiscal year, not -- not this fiscal year. It
may be that once we begin to develop an administrative code
that would include what the communities are responsible for and
paying for and what the county would be responsible for -- for
example, the county would be responsible or may want to take
on the responsibility of funding a community-wide improvement.
Say there's -- there would be -- they want to open up an
interconnection roadway that would improve traffic. That might
be something that the county would want to -- want to take on as
a cost. That could be identified through that community planning
process.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: So what you're saying, Amy, is first
you have the plan; secondly, which we're going to fund, have a
budget, 250,000 for communities who want to do the planning.
MS. TAYLOR: Right.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: The implementation or matching funds
at 750,000, now, that is from the county that is available as it
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would match if they have an MSTU or have grants or whatever --
MS. TAYLOR: Right.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: -- mechanisms they establish? Am I
tracking that right?
MR. TAYLOR: They would have to be identified, what the
community's responsibilities would be. Now, if the community
needs assistance through matching grant funds or, for example,
a countywide benefit improvement, then that funding would be
available. But it would not -- could not be identified until that
community planning process, you know, was completed.
MR. FEDER: Have you thought about a revolving fund, loan
fund, maybe with something like the seven hundred fifty that
would be a revolving loan opportunity for improvements as
opposed to necessarily something that's paid out to one
community rather than --
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Have you taken a look at CRAs
for these neighborhood redevelopment areas?
MS. TAYLOR: I think that could be identified through the
community plan process, whether it would be a necessary move.
The benefits of the CRA --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And let's define CRA for our listening
audience.
MS. TAYLOR: It's a community redevelopment area, and it
has to be identified as -- it has to go through an application
process and a review process to identify that it's blighted, that
there are certain deficits within the community that need to be,
you know, really major capital improvements. It could be
sidewalks. It could be drainage and various things. So that has
to be identified.
And the community redevelopment agency is the Board of
County Commissioners in our case, in our county, and the
community would have its own advisory board. It allows the
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community to benefit from increases in property values over
time. The increase -- their increment increase in their property
values, that funding goes toward improvements of the
neighborhood; whereas in an MSTU, the community agrees to
additionally tax themselves for particular types of improvements.
MR. LITSINGER: A couple comments on the CRA. Probably
we would find as a result of our community plans that the
implementation of a new CRA district -- for instance, we already
have a CRA in Collier County. There's only one. Before we would
add another district, probably the examination process would
look at what improvements, from a capital standpoint, the local
community was willing to pay for. And probably in most cases
those achievement -- those could be achieved through the MSTU
mechanism. But, of course, a new CRA district is also available
in the background.
But you also have to keep in mind when you take a very large
neighborhood and put it into a CRA, that all the tax increment for
that particular part of the county, however large it is, goes
directly back to that neighborhood and thereby requires for the
Board of County Commissioners to pull from somewhere else to
meet the countywide needs. But, yes, CRA districts are an
option in implementing the plans that would be developed
through this process, perhaps second behind MSTUs, and
mechanisms of that type, grants, and loans.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: The reason I bring this up is, you
know, I'm concerned about the capital needs that we need
countywide. And recognizing some of these redevelopment
areas, neighborhood redevelopment areas, is a community
benefit. But the $750 (sic) is a concern that I have, knowing the
capital needs needed to -- countywide.
MR. LITSINGER: I think it would be key that a policy issue, a
policy understanding, in implementing any of these studies, that
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communities that were chosen -- for instance, whichever
community would be chosen for the first community plan -- would
understand that wide-scale capital improvements to realize the
plan would be garnered primarily from the residents indicating a
willingness to tax themselves. A prime example would be the
Bayshore MSTU. Those folks were willing to tax themselves to
have improvements to their neighborhood, and that would
probably be the main mechanism that we would look at first.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: How would you survey the
community to see if they want to be deemed a redevelopment
area?
MR. LITSINGER: There are a couple of ways that it can be
done. I'm speaking more from the standpoint of the MSTU
approach. Depending on the number of residents, you can have a
petition come to the Board of County Commissioners where you
have -- 50 percent of the property owners plus one, by standard
certified public petition, can request that the board establish an
MSTU or, as happened with the case over in Bayshore, you had a
group of concerned and involved citizens that came forward and
demonstrated the need. And the board, through its own
initiative, I believe, on a supermajority vote, can establish an
MSTU also.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: But I --
MR. OLLIFF: I think--
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Go ahead, Tom.
MR. OLLIFF: I think the commissioner brings up a good
point, that in a lot of these -- two points: One is that at this level
you're probably not going to be able to say exactly for each
specific character plan, neighborhood plan, what is the
appropriate or the right funding mechanism because there's a
whole menu of funding options that are out there, including ad
valorem taxes for something that may be a community-wide
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benefit that we would want to do anyway. There may be some
park projects within there that there may be park impact fees
that are available, maybe special assessment districts, MSTBUs,
CRAs. There's a whole menu of things. And it's going to change,
and it's going to be a case-by-case basis on what is the
appropriate way to fund the improvements in a particular
neighborhood.
But the second and probably more important thing is to make
sure the neighborhood that is going to be the subject of the
neighborhood plan is a partner and, frankly, a driver in that plan
because we want to make sure that they want to participate
before we're trying to force something down their throat. It's
important for them to buy in and want this improvement. And,
frankly, it's up to us, you know, to, I think, explain clearly the
benefits of, in most of these cases, a redevelopment district for
the property owners in that district because the improvements in
their own taxable values and their neighborhoods and all of those
intrinsic type benefits are there. It's just up to us, I think, to
explain a lot of that.
But I think the commissioner's right. Some sort of a survey
tool, some sort of a form to find out what the actual property
owners in that area want is going to be very, very key.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Absolutely. I think it all starts with a
plan. First of all, the community has to develop a plan. Then I
would equate it much to what we have to participate in as a
county with the state on road funding. If you have the local
initiative -- the more initiatives you have in the community, the
better the prospect you are to get funding, in this case from the
county, because you have demonstrated as a community that
you want to do these things.
And whether it's the parks or whether it's whatever it is that's
going on, the mix, as -- Tom, as you're pointing out, we have a
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whole laundry list of funding mechanisms. And if the community
doesn't want to do something, I am the last commissioner that's
going to say, you know, "You have to do this because it'll make
you look better." That's up to the community. That's their
decision, and they have to be in concert with it. And once the
community makes a commitment, then we can move forward.
It's like a checklist.
MS. TAYLOR: As staff we were discussing the various --
when we do develop the administrative code to implement the
community plan program, there was discussion of how important
a survey process would be to end it -- to understand if the
community is committed. Also, there are other community plan
programs throughout the state that require that there be a
homeowners' association before they'll enter into an agreement
to do a community plan, with that homeowners' association, you
know, approved by a majority to move forward. So we could
build that into -- we could certainly build that into the process.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: And I need to say that civic
associations, in my experience, you know, maybe doesn't
represent the communities at whole's feelings. So, you know,
I've been involved in community -- or civic associations for a
number of years, and I enjoy it, what they want to do to improve
the neighborhood. But, again, let's check the sense of the
community as a whole.
MS. TAYLOR: Okay.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: You're right, Commissioner. I have a
burning example in my brain about that, so you don't --
MR. OLLIFF: Well, I don't think initially you're going to find
any reluctance from some of these older neighborhoods to want
to participate in the planning process. But when you actually get
down to paying for the improvements necessary to bring it up to
speed, then that's when you're really going to have to make sure
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you have the pulse of that community because the commitment
won't be nearly as strong when it gets to actually writing the
check.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: When the rubber hits the road, then
we'll find out just what they want to do.
MS. TAYLOR: This is just to demonstrate the level of
coordination that would be involved in -- in actually putting
together the community plan process. It would involve both
community development services, public services division, with
the involvement of the neighborhood park program,
transportation services really becoming involved if the
community requires traffic calming. Traffic transportation
planning department, pathway program, and interconnection
opportunities would also be looked at throughout -- or during the
community plan process.
Transforming plans for conventional subdivisions. The
Community Character Plan contained a typical PUD subdivision
with a disconnected street network and showed ways in which
that street network could be more interconnected and provide
more opportunities for free flow of traffic through the
neighborhood and additional access points. The ways in which
the comm -- the Growth Management Plan and the Land
Development Code would need to be amended are also outlined
in the plan. This -- it recommends that we add objectives and
policy to commit to improving typical subdivision techniques and
establish stricter terms before establishing the life of a nonbuilt
development that are no longer consistent with the Growth
Management Plan and LDC.
There have -- it makes an additional recommendation that we
-- we have a five-year sunset rule for our PUDs, and there's been -
- there is a recommendation here that we shorten that to three
years so that we can have an opportunity to examine the PUDs in
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light of new Growth Management Plan and LDC amendments as a
result of the Community Character Plan and other initiatives.
The importance of putting this in the Land Development Code
gives the various staff departments, whether transportation or
community development services, the -- the basis and the
mandate to look carefully at -- whether it's new development or
an expiring PUD and recommend various changes that will
improve that -- that devel -- but not only for -- from an
architectural standpoint or street level connection standpoint,
but for the entire community as well. Is there a question?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Commissioner Henning.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: I know that we've discussed
this in a regular board meeting, about the sunsetting in three
years, and I think that we had a majority. CHAIRMAN CARTER: Yes.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: So please bring it forward.
MS. TAYLOR: Okay. The level of coordination is -- tightly
requires coordination between the community development
services and transportation services division. There would be a
number of Growth Management Plan amendments along with
consistency reviews that would be the responsibility of the
comprehensive planning section and current planning section.
The current planning section would take the lead in the Land
Development Code amendments that -- that could move forward
with these -- with these amendments. Transportation services
division would be responsible in assisting with Growth
Management Plan amendments so that their -- their needs and --
would be met, review of expired PUDs for consistency with the
regulatory changes, improvements to interconnectivity,
sidewalks, access, and what we'll get to later is the new
thoroughfare plans. If an expiring PUD or a new development,
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there's an opportunity for an interconnection and it's part of the
new thoroughfare plan, that can be incorporated into that plan.
Norm, do you have any comments on this or additions?
MR. FEDER: No. One thing I will hit on, when you're talking
about modifications on the PUD, you do want to look at
interconnection as a big part of the issue here.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Norman, you're going to need to get
closer to the mike.
MR. FEDER: Thank you, Commissioner. Am I on? While we
need to promote greater interconnection, we also need to look at
the balance of what we do, how many access points we're
creating on the arterial system, so that's one issue that I'll raise
here as we look.
MS. TAYLOR: And I think that's important, too, that they're--
we are in a situation now where many of our major subdivisions
have their main access point off of major arterials. We would be
looking at opportunities for spine roads and interconnections
where those access points would come off of those roads and
not our major arterial system.
Now, the Community Character Plan recommended a certain
type of neighborhood design where there would be lots of
interconnection and good circulation through the neighborhood
and walkability to various resources like parks and -- and civic
structures and -- and different types of architecture within
neighborhoods so that over time you're -- you're honoring and
highlighting the street, which is visible for everyone in the
community, and the civic structures and public facilities such as
parks within a community and encouraging more -- more
involvement in a community rather than, you know, single, gated
communities with dead-end streets and so on and so forth.
They would -- they recommended developing Land
Development Code amendments and Growth Management Plan
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amendments to support that, that would allow this type of
condition to occur. In many cases, we -- we don't have the basis
for these types of developments to occur. It wouldn't preclude
other, you know, standard developments that we see today to
occur, but it would provide that opportunity for -- for example,
you know, limited setbacks in a community, more sidewalks,
street trees, garages in the back, you know, various things that
may not be allowed in our current code but would be allowed
now with these changes within a PUD.
It has a number of future land use recommendations, and this
is key, too, with regard to any development that occurs, not just
a specific new, urbanist-type of development. Right now we get
a PUD, and we don't have a real understanding of what the street
network will look like. This will require that that -- that --
submittal of a conceptual street and block pattern at a PUD
rezone stage and would require technical evaluation of a PUD
plan and site development plan as to spacing and connectivity of
local streets and interconnections with adjoining neighborhoods.
And it would amend the traditional neighborhood design
subdistrict to reflect new strategies and allow, throughout the
urban area without a rezone, a traditional neighborhood.
Now, this is a big one. It would -- if -- if the traditional
neighborhood design subdistrict was used by an applicant, they
would have to meet certain specific criteria, and they could
come in without a rezone. The Community Character and Smart
Growth Committee would work on developing some guidelines
with staff to bring that before the Board of County
Commissioners for their consideration at a later point. That's a
real big step that may not at some point have the type of
neighborhood or adjacent property owner involvement that we
like to have or are used to having with a rezone process. But this
was a way in which the consultants felt we could encourage this
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traditional neighborhood design with commercial and multifamily
and single-family mix.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Would this be part of the Horizon
Committee --
MS. TAYLOR: Yeah.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: -- challenge to work on this, Tom?
MR. OLLIFF: I think so because that's one of those -- well,
that could be done a number of different ways. But that's one of
those Growth Management Plan zoning-by-rights issues that we
had talked to you about as part of the actual presentation of the
plan. And there's two ways that you generally get developers to
do things: You either do it by incentives, or you do it by mandate
or by stick. And this is more of a carrot way to do it, provide
certain incentives in your plan that gives a developer some
benefit for providing a development that's designed like you want
to see it designed. And in this case giving a zoning by right is
something that is very new in terms of concept for Collier County
but something, I think, that has some merit.
MS. TAYLOR: The -- I don't want to get the first two points
lost in that one; require conceptual street and block pattern at
the PUD rezone.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think that's real key, Amy. I mean, I
like what I'm hearing, that you're forcing it through a process
where we establish a criteria that has to meet the checklist, and
if it's -- and the new stuff, to me, is a given. You don't come to us
unless you've done it. If you have one, don't bring it back unless
you have done this because it's going to be turned down.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: And I think that we can add
some of the elements to that as far as interconnectivity to other
neighborhoods, you know, community parks, and that kind of
mixed use. Is it conducive to the neighborhood or the proposed
land use change?
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June 5, 2001
MR. LITSINGER: Perhaps we could bring all of these bullets
items to the Horizon/Smart Growth/Community Character
Committee to further evaluate and flesh them out in terms of
what we might want to propose to the board in terms of growth
management amendments.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And I don't want to hold up your
presentation because I think the objective here is to find certain
things that we could give you direction on today because I don't
want to hold up some of these. I mean, I feel like we're kind of
like a duck in the water here with our feet going, and I would like
to see us be able to implement what we can and then look at the
longer range stuff.
MR. FEDER: When it goes to committee, I think you're going
to need to look at the issue and the part of identifying your street
layout. Do you have enough information about the nature of the
development and, therefore, the trips it's going to generate and
how it's going to relate to the rest of the system? To know the
way out and number of connection points and other issues, that's
something the committee's going to have to evaluate.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And I would expect as a
commissioner, before I see that, that would have gone through
your litmus test.
MR. FEDER: That's why I'm saying if you try to bring it to the
PUD level, you need to understand what level of information you
have then. Can you bring it to that level and still be able to
answer those questions? The follow-up committee's going to
need to look at that.
MS. TAYLOR: And, of course, at the time that it does go to
committee for the development of the Comprehensive Plan
amendments, the Land Development Code amendments, there
would be real high-level coordination between the planning
department, both community development services and
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June 5, 2001
transportation, in order to do that.
Regarding gated communities, the objective that was
endorsed was most recent developments provide only one way in
and one way out and install a security gate at that point. Newly
approved developments should instead have open street
connections along spine roads about every quarter mile. Multiple
gates can be used to secure individual blocks or portions of
neighborhoods provided these gates do not block access to
adjoining neighborhoods. And we got into this a little before,
what it would involve in terms of implementation, Growth
Management Plan amendment, and Land Development Code
amendment. The previous PUD requirement for street
interconnection conceptual would go a long way in assisting that
this be implemented.
Designing great streets. This -- we're going to get into this a
little bit more when we get into the mobility, but just setting the
course, great streets are the backbone of a well-designed
community. There should -- they're public spaces that should be
designed as a unified whole with sidewalks and street trees.
And streets should be of such quality that they are genuine
amenities to the neighborhoods they serve. This, of course,
involves a dollar figure. There's a cost attached to, you know,
making a beautiful roadway.
Much of what we design today has many of various
components. What we do have right now -- and we'll get into this
more with the mobility strategy -- is one adopted roadway
elements section. The Community Character Plan recommends
several roadway sections depicting the types of roads -- whether
it be a local road, a collector, an arterial, and so forth -- and a
different type of collector or arterial.
Some of the future land use and transportation element
amendments would be to recognize as favorable commercial
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June 5, 2001
development or redevelopment along major roadways with little
or no setbacks, parking lots moved behind or aside buildings, and
buildings more than one story tall.
The purpose of more than one story tall is -- you can -- it pretty
much stands out quite a bit on 41 where you'll see the typical
strip commercial, Iow buildings, and you have a wide street
section, I think in some cases 180 on 41. It doesn't create that
public realm that a couple-story building would. It just -- people
generally have the concept that you still -- you maintain your
small-town character if you have one-story buildings and so forth,
but that's not really necessarily the case. You don't have --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: No.
MS. TAYLOR: -- to have a-hundred-foot buildings --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: No.
MS. TAYLOR: -- but typically the ratio is 3 to 1. The street
section -- if it's 120, you would have, you know, 35- to 40-foot
buildings, three to four stories.
The setbacks are an issue too. This would mean much of the
parking in the back or to the side, little or no setback, and
landscaping. But you can accomplish the design, you know,
because this does -- like I said, this is a 50-year plan, really.
You're going to have a lot of this zigzag. But you can accomplish
that same feeling with the street trees, with the taller street
trees, as you begin to develop closer to the street over time.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: If I can say that I'm really
excited about this element of it, and I can see that we are going
to look and feel more as a community by having residential over
commercial or offices over restaurant with some element of --
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Boy, I so agree, because I
remember back in the Dark Ages when I was a little girl, we used
to have -- we used to have trees along the sidewalks, and this --
neighborhoods were -- were -- had less crime because people
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June 5, 2001
were walking. People knew who lived next door to them. People
kind of looked out for one another, whereas now we don't have
anything facing the street. Everything's facing the back yards so
we don't have to look at our neighbor. We don't have to look at
what's going on on our street, and we can shelter ourselves from
everything.
And, you know, they always say that what goes around
comes around. What used to be the style in the 1900s comes
back again. Well, it seems like we're looking back into the '40s
and '50s and seeing that they had a successful thing, and we're --
we're taking a long look at seeing how we can implement that. It
is wonderful.
MS. TAYLOR: Right. And, you know, with our -- with our
summer heat and even our spring and fall heat, it really does
make a lot of sense to have shaded pathways. You're not going
to get people walking and using their bikes and -- along of stretch
of asphalt on a concrete sidewalk. It's just too hot. CHAIRMAN CARTER: Mr. Feder.
MR. FEDER: This is probably one of the most important
things that we need to raise relative to this concept. There's an
orientation to trying to take the arterial and turn it into
something that its function and purpose doesn't accommodate. I
would submit to you the one thing we need to look at is trying to
flip around the logic that we're trying to play here. An arterial
shouldn't be tried to be made into a public area. Now, that
doesn't mean arterials shouldn't have the landscaping with the
trees, with the lights, with sidewalks. But, nonetheless, the
development around it ought to be oriented back to the collector
road system, its access off of a collector road system, and made
part of the neighborhood, not the other way around, trying to
make the arterial part of the neighborhood when we have definite
constraints on capacity.
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June 5, 2001
So we ought to be looking at this concept, not about reducing
the setbacks and orienting that movement on the arterial and
putting on-street parking on major arterials and other issues I
see here before you, but rather turning that orientation around
and having that orientation back to the community such that the
regional activity center is part of the community, the
neighborhood activity center, and making that orientation off of
the collector road system, not off of the arterial.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: So let me just -- let me understand if
I heard what you just said, and that's -- because I thought that's
where we were going. Where people can walk on the sidewalks
which are separated from the street with grass and trees, and
they would have covering so that -- because of the heat and so
forth, yet the parking would be behind, and that would lead to the
roads that would then bring them out onto the major highway; is
that -- is that what --
MR. FEDER: Out onto the arterial. But what's being looked
at here is taking the buildings, bringing them up closer to the
arterial, trying to convert the arterial to a public space when that
puts it into a conflict with its primary function and purpose.
Rather, I'm saying the orientation ought to be the other way
around, moving away from the arterial as your point of access
and activity, but rather having your access and activity off of a
collector road system and, therefore, focusing the attention back
into the neighborhood of that activity center rather than having
that activity center be focused on the arterial itself.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: A good example is Fifth Avenue
being a local road to where they have parking on the street. And
the other example would be U.S. 41 where we have our
commercial; to create a parking lot on the street, then we create
gridlock.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, another example--
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June 5, 2001
MR. FEDER: Eighth Street, if you will, also.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Another small example is if you go up
to Vanderbilt and Airport and you look at the northwest corner of
the commercial development in there, you'll see that is -- when
it's finished, it's really going to be a model where people can
come off collectors, go into that, park, walk around, do whatever
they want to do. And it also has interconnectivity for the Pelican
Marsh community to come across into that and never get out on
the arterials. And so it's a step in the right direction, and I think
that's where we're trying to go, is create that smaller town or
community within -- within the communities. And, you know,
whatever --
MR. FEDER: I think we're agreeing. I don't want to take too
long on this, but I will focus it back. I'd almost say that what this
plan wouldn't allow would be the prospect of turning your
building around, having the back of your building with heavy
landscaping up against the arterial and having the building
focusing back on into the community. There's no reason that you
have to structure the building facing and oriented to the arterial.
And if you stop that process and establish that, that will start the
beginning of the development requirement for a collector road
system that you can then establish with an expanded system.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: So some of that we're going to
have to really look at and model in the community.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Yeah. Because doesn't that -- if the
backs of the building are facing the street and the sidewalk,
doesn't that more or less talk you out of walking down the
street? Because why would you bother wanting to be on the
street and shopping in the little shops if everything has an
entrance in the back?
MR. FEDER: Because basically you're oriented back to
where you're coming from, which is the neighborhood. The
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June 5, 2001
arterial isn't where you want people so much, although you need
to provide sidewalks and streets, walking from point to point.
You want them walking within the neighborhood to this
commercial, focusing it into the neighborhood as opposed to out
to the arterial.
MS. TAYLOR: There's--
MR. FEDER: We're talking on major arterials.
MS. TAYLOR: There's ways in which you can have, I think,
both. You can have a finished facade in the front of the building.
So that you don't have the -- the trucks and the -- and the trash
receptacles in the front, you could try to landscape buffer that on
your major arterial. But you could have the finished front, and
you could have a finished side, and you could have, you know,
your various early-hour operations in the back or in the interior.
There could be a way to do both.
You wouldn't -- particularly on roadways -- and I want to
stress, you know, my value on this. Particularly on many of our
major roadways, we don't want to impede the flow of traffic. So
on-street parking, such as they have on Fifth Avenue, on our--
many of our major collectors and most -- with maybe a segment
or two that might be eligible, which would have to go into further
study. But most would be totally unimpeded by a 3-to-1 ratio of
building to street and sidewalks and setbacks to the street.
There would be activity on the front of the street as well as
the side of the street. There would be encouragement -- or
actually, probably, a requirement for the development to finish
off the side and the back so that there -- and the interconnection
and access -- shared access points between businesses so that
there would be a lot of activity around the back and the sides of
the building and opportunities to -- to reach your -- if that's your
destination, reach that destination without using the major
arterial. So I think we could have both.
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June 5, 2001
COMMISSIONER HENNING: And I think a good modeling
start would be Naples Park, that commercial area right on U.S.
41, and how can we incorporate that into the neighborhood and
still have flow of traffic.
MS. TAYLOR: Yeah. Many of our ma]or businesses have --
have really worked real hard in keeping some of their signage
requirements down, you know, the sizes and the types and so on
and -- because they can put beautiful buildings on the street
where they get a lot of drive-by advertisement. So that's one
aspect of it, too, that we might -- that we might want to respect
because their -- their building -- the front of their building is their
advertisement as well.
Anyway, rethinking the corridors. This is a drawing of, really,
a typical shopping center without parcels, with minimal
landscaping. And we probably have a little bit more landscaping
than this one does, but this is actually a drawing of the Naples
Towne Centre, and this is how it could develop over time. Now,
this is what we would call a boulevard, and it may not be
appropriate in Collier County. And there has been studies that
they are safe and that they move traffic. How they work is that
the middle lanes have a free flow of traffic. There's minimal
access points to a side road with on-street parking. So instead
of having six lanes with multiple access points, you have four
through lanes with very limited access to the commercial and
multiuse buildings.
Again, this is a 50-year plan. This is not going to happen
overnight. But with changes to our architectural design and
working with these aging shopping centers and commercial
areas and industrial areas through the community plan process,
for example, this would be a great opportunity to work with
shopping centers like the Naples Towne Centre through that
process to develop something like this.
Page 25
June 5, 2001
CHAIRMAN CARTER: It's almost like you take a bulldozer to
the existing structure, you flatten it, and you say, "1 now have a
piece of ground to work with, and here's what it needs to look
like in the end." And that's expensive, I realize, but at some
point in time there'll be somebody that'll figure out that the
numbers work, and they'll be ready to do it.
MS. TAYLOR: Now, the Community Character Plan
consultants actually divided up, by ownership, the Naples Towne
Centre and showed how each piece could be developed over time
and -- just on its own by owner, so that's part of that component,
too, and would be part of a community plan process working with
each individual owner.
The objective that was endorsed was Collier County's major
roads can be functional yet beautiful corridors that residents are
proud of and visitors admire. Even failing commercial strips can
be transformed into grand boulevards, converting visually
blighted areas to premier mixed-use public places. Partnerships
with adjoining landowners are a key to such transformations.
And I want to get into the issue of this -- this object -- just
saying grand boulevards. While they're -- that should remain an
alternative, that certainly doesn't have to be the only alternative
and can't be the only alternative. As you'll see later on with the -
- with the various road cross sections that have -- that they're
asking for consideration, a grand boulevard would just be one of
them. A major six-lane arterial with no on-street parking would
be, of course, another.
The implementation measures would encourage
transformation of aging commercial centers into mixed-use
developments; provision of community planning assistance, as I
stated; include outline of steps for transforming aging
commercial areas; and encourage moderately priced housing to
reduce travel demand. So in these areas that are really
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June 5, 2001
throughout the county, there might be opportunity for, you know,
work-force housing, for affordable housing in a multifamily
configuration or density.
It would take a high level of coordination of community
development services. Both the comprehensive and current
planning section and transportation division services will come
together to begin to implement, through the Growth Management
Plan amendments process, and to review and participate in the
development of community plans. And the Community Character
Plan also provided a diagram on how activity centers could be
transformed into mixed-use centers over time.
(Commissioner Coletta entered the boardroom.)
MS. TAYLOR: This is the -- one of our activity centers, Pine
Ridge and Airport. And I think, Commissioner Henning, you had
stated about -- no, I'm sorry, Commissioner Carter, about, you
know, flattening out everything and starting over. Of course, that
one isn't ready for that yet.
But, actually, this would be an alternative to use what's
already there and to -- to improve it over time and as we grow
and as our commercial properties become more and more
valuable and that space used for big parking lots becomes more
valuable than to be used for a parking lot. And over time you
would have lighter buildings, interior circulation with greenspace
and landscaping to encourage walkability and bicycling and so
on. And the existing buildings are there. Of course, they -- I
think they demolished the Teddy Bear Museum up at the corner
but -- with this diagram, so don't pay attention to that.
And this is the -- the setting-the-course item. Despite the
original mixed-use concept, most activity centers are dominated
by huge parking lots and retail stores and restaurants. New
activity centers and redeveloping the existing ones can have a
complimentary mix of uses. And this -- the Growth Management
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June 5, 2001
Plan amendments would require definition of different center
types, not from just activity center level, but all the way down
through to the rural crossroads. We just have an activity-center-
based commercial, which its original intent has been mixed use.
Right now at these -- at these major intersections, there's a --
there's a great deal of pressure on those -- on those intersections
in terms of traffic movements. And the original intent of having it
more mixed use might have proved a little bit -- a little bit better.
You would have had office uses and retail use and -- and
multifamily and entertainment and so on with -- and connected --
interconnected at these ma]or activity centers. And as they
redevelop and as we develop -- begin to develop new ones, we
can ensure that this mixed use occurs. Right now the Land
Development Code says encourage mixed use.
MR. OLLIFF: And that's the point I want to make for this
board who wasn't here ten years ago when we -- when the county
put together the activity center concept. The concept was for
mixed use at these major intersections and a lot of the same
type ideas that you're looking at and talking about today, but I
just want to stress to you the importance of developing language
that actually results in the kind of development that you want it
to be, the kind of development that you envision, because I will
tell you that what was envisioned in activity centers ten years
ago when that language was developed was not what ended up
resulting in the activity centers that were built.
And so when I keep telling you that we need to spend a lot of
time talking about policy and Growth Management Plan
language, Land Development Code language so that you are very,
very comfortable and sure that what's going to end up being out
there on the ground then is what you think it's going to be, just
continue to look back at the activity center language. And I
promise you, the vision that the board had at the time was not
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June 5, 2001
what ended up being developed there.
And I will also tell you, too, though, that the planner's
recommendation at the time had a number of other portions to
the activity center concept, including side service roads and
other alternative transportation systems throughout the activity
centers that didn't get adopted as part of the activity center
concept. And as a result of that, you have, I think, the congested
intersection-type, heavy commercial that you have that was, I
believe, just completely opposite of what was -- what was
envisioned originally.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: We sure don't want to repeat the
mistakes. That's for sure. And I would look to the Horizon
Committee and the process to establish that language and make
sure -- I mean, we finally approve these things. Ultimately, the
Board of County Commissioners makes those decisions. And,
you know, maybe as commissioners change, we lose sight of
that. We have to have a system in place, no matter who sits in
these chairs, that it's there, that says this is the framework in
which you operate. And there may be variations to it, but I would
hope that ten years from now someone isn't sitting out there
saying, well, let's see, in 2001 they were talking about. And it's
2011, and that's 20 years, and we're still doing this.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Can you, at some point in time, let
us know how that happened so we don't fall into the same rut or
into the same errors? If you'd identify how -- you know, what
went wrong there.
MR. OLLIFF: We can do that, and there are plans, and
everything's a compromise. I will tell you, and you know as well
as anyone, that in this business everything is a compromise. But
I do firmly believe that there are planning principles that you can
put in place in both your comp plan and Land Development Code
that provide a profitable development plan that is also
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June 5, 2001
advantageous for how this community wants to build out in the
future. So, you know, I don't want it to appear at all that we're
getting ready to try and stifle any ability for a property owner to
be able to do something reasonable with their property, but I
think that there is a good balance here where we can end up
with different and better type development than we have seen in
the past.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Always has to have economic
feasibility. That's one of the three legs of stone. You can have
quality of life. You can have environmental sensitivity. But if it's
not economically feasible, there isn't a businessperson in the
world that if the numbers don't work, they're not going to do it.
They're not stupid. So you have to have everybody at the table.
And sometimes I really get frustrated that we leave that element
out, that we just don't address that, like they're all Darth Vaders
out there, that they're evil people. They're not. They're saying,
"We will do this, but it has to make sense."
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: You know, Commissioner Carter,
if I may address that, too, I can give you a perfect example of
how you have to hold the course on these things. When they
were designing the Golden Gate Master Plan and Golden Gate
City itself along the Parkway, they set a standard for building
that was way over what was acceptable at that point in time, and
we took a considerable amount of flak on it.
It took ten years before they started building on the Parkway the
kind of buildings that were needed to be able to meet the needs.
We waited that ten years, and we're getting quality now. And we
may have to do the same thing. We may have to set the course
and then wait for everybody else to catch up with it.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Is there support on the board to
-- for the Horizon Committee to take a look at these activities and
deem some nonconforming to -- so we can try to get to the goal
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June 5, 2001
of the interconnecting --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think you're on the right track,
Commissioner. Is there anything that the board's heard thus far
that they wouldn't be willing to -- I'm going to say -- endorse the
staff to move forward through the Horizon Committee to pursue,
to bring back to us in policy and LDC changes, etc.?
MR. LITSINGER: In con]unction with the committee, we will
craft language for consideration by the board as to whether it
will ultimately become GMP and LDC language. And, of course,
we have the -- in a broader perspective, relative to the issue
Commissioner Coletta brought up with the whole Golden Gate
restudy, we'll be looking at the entire future map of that area.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Mr. Feder.
MR. FEDER: We're looking for mixed-use activity centers.
When we allow access to them almost exclusively off of the
arterial, you're going to get the commercial that is basically
taking up that capacity of the arterial and focusing totally on it.
You're not going to get the other uses because that intense
commercial is what's going to focus there because the access is
off the arterial. If you start limiting that access off the arterial,
requiring it off of a collector road system to be developed, it not
only starts to develop that collector road system, but it then
orients to the different uses that, in fact, might be developed
there that are not solely oriented to capturing that volume and,
by the way, taking up an awful lot of capacity with the movement
on the arterial.
So one of the big things you can do very quickly to respond to
that and to meet some of your other desires in developing a
collector road system and the like is to take a very strong
position relative to access connections to the arterial and to
focus on the arterial, as I mentioned before, on design.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Very good point.
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June 5, 2001
CHAIRMAN CARTER: So I would say the movement, the
transportation network, becomes the anchor point in terms of
getting this other to evolve, so that seems, to me, a step one in
the planning process. What does that have to look like? The rest
of this will evolve out of it so that we can accomplish the
objective.
How are our ma]or fingers doing?
MS. TAYLOR: The consultants also looked at our
commercial and architectural standards, and they applauded
them. They're excellent, and they're state of the art. But they
can be improved to encompass various other considerations, like
placement of building, you know, orientation of the building, and
so forth, and be improved somewhat.
We would need direction from the county commission to
move forward with -- with updating our architectural design
standards to include such considerations as the larger buildings,
commercial buildings, and really encompass the street pattern
that supports those businesses and operations as well, tying in
the design standard with the orientation of where it is.
For example, I was driving on 41 in Fort Myers, and there's
this nice corner building set back about 25 feet with a significant
parking lot in the front, and it looks completely out of place. The
orientation of the building, the placement of the building to the
street just -- just doesn't have any impact that it would if it was
placed correctly. So you could have beautiful architecture, but
you need to just tie it into its placement, its orientation, its
environment. MR. OLLIFF:
MS. TAYLOR:
MR. OLLIFF:
So that -- those improvements -- pardon me?
Let me make sure I understand this one
because when I read it, I didn't -- I wasn't sure I understood it the
first time around. I was on the East Coast recently. And in
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June 5, 2001
certain new commercial developments in -- in I guess it's
western Broward County, they've got these developments that
are large commercial tracts, but they had built what looked like
public streets, almost, through the middle of what is, you can
tell, a unified-ownership-type development plan. But then they
are almost street block-type developments with separate
commercial sections that are functioning almost independently
within that block. And then you move to the next block, and
they've almost all got smaller instead of these huge parking lots.
And is that what this is saying, that we've got to encourage that
type of commercial development?
MS. TAYLOR: Yeah. That's more -- that's more resilient. It
lasts longer. It can be redeveloped easier because you have --
your infrastructure, not only, you know, your roads, but your
water and sewer and so on is not kind of, you know, haphazard.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: There's a great example of that --
probably the same thing that you saw, Tom -- running out of 185
out of Atlanta east. And I don't know how far out it is, but you
come off the interstate, and you have your major collectors, and
then you have this great development process in there which is
like moving into a community. The architecture is beautiful. The
network of interconnectivity is great.
And I can't -- Jaine says, "We're trying to get to where we're
going." And I says, "Yeah. But I got to -- this is awesome. I got
to drive around and look at this." So my road trips become
elongated because I have to go look at these things. But I don't
know whether DeBartolo is doing that or what, but whatever is
going on in this community is the right direction, in what they're
trying to accomplish.
So I would hope two things: One, we involve the
architectural community here -- they have a society or group --
that that would be a fold-in in this process, that we would begin
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June 5, 2001
to review all that to take good standards to even make them
better and make this a part of the program. So I don't know how
the rest of the board feels but --
MS. TAYLOR: As far as internal functionality, it's wonderful
for the businesses and the -- the folks that live and work in that
area. And what came to mind also is -- is -- with the
comprehensive planning section is developing smart park Growth
Management Plan amendments, and that would be a perfect
park-type setting with a street and block pattern like that to
accommodate both large and smaller buildings.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And the design standards that you end
up doing when you go into these places, whether it's a
McDonald's or I don't care what it is, you wouldn't recognize
them. They are -- they're beautiful. I mean, you say, "This can't
be a McDonald's." But it's -- see, I am convinced that the people
want to be in those areas. They're going to build what you want
if you set high standards. If not, they're going to come in and
give you good old McDonald's 101 with a red roof and a big sign.
But if you tell them what you want, they're going to do what you
want, and they want to be there because the numbers tell them,
"1 want to be here." There's no question in my mind they want to
be in Naples.
MS. TAYLOR: I'm not going to get into the Golden Gate
Estates too much because that really is the purview of the -- the
newly forming committee to update the Golden Gate Area Master
Plan, but just that it will cover consideration of rural-designed
commercial opportunities, parks, and other public facilities to
support the growing Golden Gate Estates area.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Where are we going to put that
bridge at in Golden Gate Estates?
MS. TAYLOR: Oh, yeah. Geez, that was a mistake, huh?
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Isn't that the 1-75 bypass?
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June 5, 2001
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Thanks, Tom.
MS. TAYLOR: Anyway, so the facilitation will be by the
comprehensive planning staff in coordination with various other
departments through the citizen committee. The community
character recommendations will just be on the table for them to
examine and put through further analysis, see if it'll work.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think what's key for the board here is
that that evolves and, Commissioner Henning and Commissioner
Coletta, is that we make sure that is all coordinated, and we all
have the benefit of everyone's thinking so that, you know, we get
this overall picture for Collier County. Because, you know, I
envision, as Commissioner Coletta does someday, you're going to
have the City of Immokalee or at least something close to that.
And they have a great opportunity, as they redevelop and do
these things, to incorporate many of these ideas so that they
really truly become one of these beautiful little towns you drive
down Main Street, you see these things. And, yes, it is a more
rural setting and rural community, but it's something that's very --
really is very pleasant. So they've got, I think, a great
opportunity for all the things they're doing.
MS. TAYLOR: And there's opportunity for Golden Gate
Estates citizens to consider, you know, is it a rural crossroads
country store? Do they want to have, maybe, a rural center, town
center of some kind in some location with more concentrated
commercial with it designed appropriately to fit into that area?
So that is something for the Golden Gate Estates citizens to
consider over time and how it will serve -- serve that community.
And it's going to be a big challenge, I think.
But the next section of the Community Character Plan, of
course, was the mobility manual. The first item is connecting
neighborhoods. And this is, essentially, you know, our typical
unconnected neighborhood with one way in and one way out or
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June 5, 2001
maybe two ways in, and it's compared with a more connected
system. The principle that was endorsed is new neighborhoods
should be connected to their surroundings rather than being
isolated. Where possible, existing neighborhoods can also be
connected using traffic-calming techniques to prevent excessive
or speeding traffic. Adjoining commercial parcels should have an
integrated system of connections before new buildings are
constructed.
The issue of traffic calming with -- interconnecting to existing
neighborhoods, that's really going to be a difficult challenge to
try to bring about more opportunities for these interconnections
with existing neighborhoods. If there was a specific policy in
place that would have certain specific traffic-calming measures,
not the speed humps, not the -- you know, the -- you know, very,
very harsh traffic-calming techniques but more moderate ones --
like street trees are a beautiful, easy way to -- to modify a street.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Roundabouts.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Where the streets go.
MS. TAYLOR: Street narrows and comes out. The streets
are actually built -- the design speed is correct, that you can only
go 35, that you don't have the streets wide enough. The hallway
through that promotes speeding.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Mr. Feder.
MR. FEDER: This is a difficult one, trying to design speed. I
can give you some examples of where you designed it for very
slow speed, but reality doesn't do that. I think the important part
on this one is -- under way already is a look at the functional
classification of our roadway system here in Collier County, an
update of that for the Land Development Code and the plan,
because what we need to do is identify those roads that are truly
going to serve as collectors.
And while we can do traffic calming, some techniques on
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June 5, 2001
arterials as well and, therefore, collectors and local roads, we
need to understand when we say excessive volume, what is the
purpose and function and let people know what roadways we
either currently have as collectors or which ones are going to be
developed in the future as the collector road system, which are
going to have higher volumes.
The issue of speed is going to take a lot more than just
design, although you can have some design features to it. But
the key is we need to start identifying up front so that people
know what are the roads that we're looking to carry some
additional volume besides just the arterial system, before we
have everybody trying to turn them into local roads as well.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And that'll get back to community
planning.
MR. FEDER: It will.
MS. TAYLOR: So this would just be a series of Growth
Management Plan amendments that would support that local-
level interconnectivity and require that -- that new PUDs and
expiring PUDs provide that where possible.
This is a just a conceptual demonstrating a need of a more
enhanced network with a secondary collector system. The main
principle is that Collier County should create a more balanced
road network by improving its network of principal roads while
simultaneously creating a secondary network of smaller roads
that link neighborhoods. Right now the transportation division is
beginning, along with identifying roadways and their function, a
thoroughfare plan, study. So it's just -- this is just repetitive of
what the transportation division is moving forward with as we
speak. But this -- the new thoroughfare plan could then -- and
through the review process we could begin to identify
opportunities for -- for collector -- preserving existing collector
roads, ensuring that newly developing areas have a proper
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June 5, 2001
collector network, and retrofit at least a minimum collector
network where opportunities still exist.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Do you think all of our audience
knows the difference between arterial and collector and local
roads?
MR. FEDER: That's part of what we're doing in this study.
When we do the thoroughfare plan, it has to be combined with
the functional classification and that information getting out.
Arterials most people can figure out, although we've got some
classified as being collector roads in the county, but arterials, I
think, are fairly clear. Local roads are generally fairly clear. But
trying to define that grayer area, which is your collector road
system, major and minor collectors, and even some of your minor
arterials, is what we need to do and have that function and
purpose help drive some of how we approach some of the
development around those facilities and some of our response to
control of traffic in the way of neighborhood traffic and the like.
But we still need to define that system. Right now we haven't.
(Commissioner Mac'Kie entered the boardroom.)
MR. FEDER: And it's a good question because if you live on
a collector in newer areas, there's a local road. What is its
function and purpose? And based on the whole system and need
there, define that and then try to, one, work with it and how we
engineer changes and issues on the roadway; and, two, as we
allow more development to progress and how it'll function
consistent with that purpose.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Right. I remember one of the first
questions I asked you, what was an arterial road? You know, I
knew ma]or road and neighborhood road, and that's what I -- and
so I thought maybe other people were, you know --
MR. FEDER: That's probably a common mistake since all we
have is arterial local roads here in Collier County, so that's what
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June 5, 2001
we're trying to do and part of what this plan is raising strongly,
and we do concur with that.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think Commissioner Fiala makes an
excellent point, and when we try to communicate with this, we're
going to have to work on it by taking our TV channel, 54, and
we're going to have to put together programs. We're going to
have to go to the neighborhood meetings. We're going to even --
perhaps even put out, I'm going to call it, a manual or a guide
that says, you know, "You can't totally define everything, but this
-- and here's what we mean by a collector, and here's some
examples" so that people will begin to grasp and get some
understanding of what it is.
And they may not like what the road ends up getting defined,
but the reality is not all the people are going to be happy
campers when we get done with this because it is what it is.
And maybe when you bought your home it wasn't a collector
road, but it is today, or maybe today --
COMMISSIONER FIALA: That's me.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Or maybe when you look at this and
somebody says, "That's an arterial," you'll say, "Well, I didn't
know that was going to be an arterial." And maybe 20 years ago
it wasn't an arterial, but today it's evolved, and that's what it's
become. So that's a reality of living in a beautiful area where
people want to come and be.
MS. TAYLOR: And really their recommendations -- the
Community Character Plan's (sic) recommendations really
coincide with what the transportation division's already moved
forward with; as I stated, the thoroughfare plan and adopt its
map into the LDC so that there actually is -- PUDs and various
opportunities for development would not be evaluated on a case-
by-case basis in terms of interconnection or new opportunities
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June 5, 2001
for a collector. There would be a basis and a mandate for
completion of that thoroughfare plan over time. Encourage the
use of development agreements to allocate costs of
transportation improvements that are required because of new
development, and amend the road impact fee ordinance to help
pay for a new collector road system.
MS. WOLFE: The issues with encouraging the use of
development agreements is one that we in the past several
months had problems dealing with in coming to terms with all of
the impact fee credits that are out there. Going and following
that kind of a path has tended to lead us down the development
deciding where road improvements go versus where they truly
need to be at, so we need to be very careful in consideration of
that being an implementation mechanism.
The third point inasmuch as the new collector road system,
our current impact fee ordinance provides for any facility that's
on our thoroughfare plan on our major roadway network to be
able to be implemented from that revenue source, so there's --
you know, it's not the creation of a new funding source. It's an
existing funding source, and the creation of the secondary or
collector system is not going to have an impact on the fees
collected. It is not a component of how we calculate those
numbers. So it won't be generating more dollars; it'll just be
identifying more roads we can use them on.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And you have already made
recommendations to us on the amount of dollars per year that we
will allow, quote, in impact fees. I know you put a cap on that,
Norman.
MR. FEDER: Yeah. We looked at about a 2 million.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: About 2 million on that, and then
there's a whole system in which that works. And for our listening
audience, that says we're bringing that under-- what I call under
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June 5, 2001
control, and we are guiding the process, meaning the Board of
County Commissioners.
Collier County government is determining the direction
where we're going versus letting the evolvement of any
development say, "This is where you have to go." We're bringing
it back under our control and saying, "We want it, and this is how
we want it built and when we want it built. And if you want to do
it sooner, there's an additional cost that you'll have to incur to
get there."
MR. FEDER: And you're also giving opportunities, if they
want to do it sooner, to allow some flexibility. But, generally,
you're bringing that back under your control where it should be.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Right. And that's what I think all of us
have heard on the commission over and over, is that it's out of
control. What we're trying to communicate is we're bringing it
under control so that we have in the guided management
planning growth process that that's -- you know, we can't stop
the growth over and over. But what we can do is have control of
it and take it where we want to be as we build a better
community so that people will better understand that, you know,
all these folks want to come here, and this is how you come
here, and this is how you do it.
MS. TAYLOR: And another point, too, is it currently is a
matter of negotiations between staff and -- and developer in
terms of road placement or needs or whatever. If a thoroughfare
plan is adopted, then -- adopted into the Land Development Code,
then there -- there would be very limited room for that -- that --
that negotiation or whatever. It would just -- it would be adopted.
This is where the road generally will be, and this is how -- how it
will function as and so forth. So that -- that could be, I think,
great assistance to -- to continue with that thoroughfare plan in
terms of not just what the county's responsibility would be as far
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June 5, 2001
as funding through impact fees, but what -- as we develop over
time, what the developer's responsibilities will clearly be.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Amy, before you move on, that
last statement there, I have concerns about that. A PUD or a
development coming on-line, those collector roads, is it a
community-wide benefit, or is it a development benefit? And I
think that's -- where this board is trying to go is to identify
putting the pavement on the ground that the whole community
benefits. And, you know, the collector roads is something that
we need to do, but we really need to take a look at who benefits
from it.
MS. TAYLOR: Well, I think overall -- and Norm can answer
this better than I, but overall a functioning collector system
helps with our traffic on our major arterial system. So those
folks that are traveling cross county or even just a couple of
miles would greatly benefit if the network of collector roads
within a particular area was enhanced.
MR. FEDER: Commissioner, what I'd add to that is as
development comes in, it needs to provide for its proper access.
And if that becomes the development of a portion of the collector
system to a level rather than just a driveway to the arterial, then
that becomes part of what is their responsibility. As they go
beyond just what they would need to access their individual
property and development apportioned to that collector, then
that becomes a community value, and that's already built into
your processes. It just needs to be reinforced and would be even
more reinforced if we modify our access to the arterial system.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: And I think that's where this
board is at.
MR. FEDER: I appreciate that.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: I'd just like to add one more thing,
but it's your words, Jim. I'm just repeating them. You've said a
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June 5, 2001
couple times already -- and I love this phrase -- as we're trying to
tackle this growth -- this growth thing and -- and shape it for the
future of our community, manage it a lot better. It's like taking a
giant ship, and we've -- each five of us have been handed a
paddle, and now we've got to take that ship and move it around.
And for some reason the community has thought that we
would -- you know, we came on board, and now we're going to
just change this, never thinking we had 127,000 homes already
permitted out there, and we have to change the LDC and the
Growth Management Plan. And I hope that they see that we're
working hard at trying to do that. But that ship doesn't go around
just because you change faces.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you, Commissioner, and I think
that's exactly where we are. You know, when you keep talking
about this, Norman, I also think of the road that runs between
Vanderbilt over to Pine Ridge, I believe, the one that fronts the
Vineyards. That, to me, is an excellent collector system. It
brings all your traffic out of that development, takes it to either
arterial, also provides people with a collector road to travel
across between the two places.
And I think in my -- in my vision, if I'm going the right
direction, that's the kind of things we want to see more of, where
you pull that out. And yet people -- and Pelican Bay is another
one where you can have gated communities within the
community, yet you have a collector system that brings you out
to your arterials. And it makes so much sense to be there that
hopefully we will drive the process in the future where we will
encourage that, and it'll make a lot of sense for people to follow
that pattern.
MR. FEDER: Commissioner, I agree, and I think what you're
talking about is the interconnections on those ma]or facilities.
The other thing we're hitting -- and I believe it's Naples Drive (sic)
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June 5, 2001
there between Pine Ridge and Airport, that's an example of a lot
of what I'm hitting on where you have that focus off of the
arterials at the intersection. So we need those major
connectors, like you've mentioned, and we also need the
collector roads and those other patterns as well. (Commissioner Mac'Kie left the boardroom.)
MS. TAYLOR: The next item is designing great streets as
part of the mobility recommendations. They have a series of
streets in a -- in a -- what they call a palette, an alley being at the
neighbor -- small-scale-neighborhood level, even at a block level,
opportunity where alleyways might be provided for access to
homes from the rear instead of -- instead of the front, all the way
from -- you know, continuing with the neighborhood two-lane
street to local street to divided connector street to divided
connector street without median to major arterial.
Many of the elements in here are interchangeable. Like, you
have a street tree in the median on both sides. You have -- you
have -- just as in your roadway elements design, you have a
whole bunch of things that you'd like to have. It may not always
fit. It may not always be appropriate. In this case for each
function of roadway you have a palette of things that you could
include within that roadway. I think a mandate, in my personal
opinion and hopefully will be directed, would be street trees
everywhere as -- as feasible. But in terms of the width of
sidewalks, the on-street parking in some cases -- in most cases,
those would be just part of the -- part of the choice but not -- of
course these shouldn't be looked at as a required, you know,
street section.
What it also does is define what your general right-of-way
width would be. And what we have now -- I'm not sure, I think
it's about 160 square feet of right-of-way width. That isn't always
a necessary right-of-way width as far as planning for acquisition
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June 5, 2001
for future road improvements. So you -- you have a basic idea of
what your need would be for the future in terms of right-of-way
width as well.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Could I ask a question about
sidewalks while we're right here? And we're now -- we have
these pathway advisory boards meeting continuously -- I think
there's one coming up next week Friday -- with their final
suggestions. And what I was concerned with is when they put in
the sidewalks, I think they're -- we should, if we can as a board,
always provide for some kind of -- type of grassy space between
the streets and the sidewalks.
We're talking about -- for instance, right now Broward Street in
-- in Naples Manor, and there's kids walking down these streets
to school. And they're thinking of putting the sidewalk right
there by the street where the kids are speeding to school in their
cars, as well. Same as on Linwood, where the people are using
these big trucks to get down to the -- to the businesses at the
other end, and there are a lot of little children in that area
because that is a work-force housing community. And I feel that
these should be planned so that there's grass in between the
sidewalks and the streets. Is that something we can put into this
plan?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I direct that to Mr. Feder.
MR. FEDER: What I will tell you is obviously one thing that's
being raised by this is -- is allowing some flexibility in what you're
doing in your design structure. I applaud that. I've got some
concerns on it. But going to your question specifically,
Commissioner, what we're starting to do now is also called for in
this plan we had already started doing, which is doing corridor
studies before we work to expand any roadway. And in that
corridor study we are looking at the various alternatives and,
along with the community, come to a plan.
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June 5, 2001
To your issue on sidewalks, you need to know that we're not
starting, unfortunately, with a clean sheet of paper. We have
right-of-way restrictions. In some cases we're going in and
retrofitting sidewalks, not to the ideal. The ideal would be to
separate them back, have the shade trees, have the lighting.
And I'm looking at the monies to try and afford even those issues.
But where we have those children walking, we're far better, even
if it's not separated by a grassy area, to have a sidewalk rather
than having them on the street. So sometimes we're working on
the interim rather than on the ideal, to be responsive.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Norm --
MR. OLLIFF: The simple answer for that, I think, is that in
older neighborhoods we don't own the land. The right-of-ways
where the road is are generally, what, 30 feet, probably, in that
neighborhood. And in order to be able to build a sidewalk off
pavement in that particular case, you're going to have to go
through a long, long process of getting access and ownership to
the property that somebody else owns in hundred-foot-wide lots
all the way down the street and us to go through the process of
actually buying those strips of land or condemning those pieces
of property in order to be able to build a sidewalk that would be
off pavement. So in older neighborhoods we're, frankly, stuck in
doing the best we can, and in some cases that may be on-
pavement sidewalks. In new neighborhoods we are trying to
recognize that up front and carve out enough right-of-way to do it
the right way.
MR. FEDER: And even in the older neighborhoods sometimes
we're asking for a perpetual easement, and people don't want to
provide that. And it just takes a couple of them to stop your
ability to provide it.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Commissioner Fiala gave some
examples, and I want to go back to -- one of them is Naples Park.
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June 5, 2001
What you have is the stormwater ditches by the road. And, you
know, let's take a look at it and see if there's any more property
in the easement on the other side to where a sidewalk can go so
we do have that separation.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, we'd like to do that, and I've
wrestled that and with that community ever since I've been in
office. And as far as I know, the land's not there. We're right
back into you have to -- you know, if somebody wanted that,
Commissioner, you'd have to get every property owner to say,
"I'm for the good of this community. I'm willing to give up Y
number of feet so we can put a sidewalk through here." And all it
takes is one or two that says, '1 don't have any kids. If you don't
like it" -- you know, and then it stops it. So you're damned if you
do and damned if you don't.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: I'd rather not put a sidewalk on
their particular property but still have the rest of it have
sidewalks along it just so that we have a safer area, when
especially it's predominantly children. And in those older
neighborhoods, that's about all the area that our work force can -
- can live in.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And I wouldn't disagree with that. But
I think it'll get back to a community plan. And you can use
Naples Park, or I can take you over to Palm River and some
certain of those areas. If that community would work together
and take it section by section and work with us, establish an
MSTU, do all of these things, there's an amazing number of things
that we can accomplish. But if the community is not willing to
do that, we, the county, cannot force them to do it, and, you
know, that's a message that needs to go out there.
We will work with any neighborhood or any group to do what
we can in retrofitting an old area. The citizens in that area have
to say -- and sit down with us and say, "Okay. Here's Block A.
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June 5, 2001
We will do this, and we've only got one holdout." And maybe
that's what we end up doing. We pave it right up to that old
holdout and skip over it, and at least you've got it. But until that
happens, Norman Feder and his group are restricted into -- this is
all we can do.
I mean, it was the same way with the drainage in Naples
Park. There are folks who never want to expend the money to do
-- covering up or doing some of those things, and the plan's in
place. And you can't force them to do it, and there's a lot of
opinions about how much it should cost to do it. But there's
folks who have done it, and there's folks who haven't done it, and
that's -- until the community says, "This is what we want," it's
very difficult for us, the county government or Board of County
Commissioners, to, "Oh, we got to work within that." The hand
that you're dealt -- as the great country western singer says, you
know, do you hold them or fold them?
MR. OLLIFF: Amy, if you could get us to a break point, I
think we'd probably take a five-minute break.
MS. TAYLOR: Actually, we can break now. That would be
fine.
MR. OLLIFF: Thank you.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: All right. Let's take a short break, and
then we'll be right back. How many public speakers do we have?
MR. DUNNUCK: Zero so far.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Zero so far? I imagine that'll change
at the break.
(A break was held.)
(The proceedings recommenced with Commissioner Henning
and Commissioner Mac'Kie not present.)
CHAIRMAN CARTER: If everyone would be kind enough to
take your seats, we're going to start again. I've got a quorum.
Let's proceed. And Amy tells us she's got about 20-plus minutes,
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June 5, 2001
and then we'll go to public comment.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: She has how many minutes? I'm
sorry.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: About 20 minutes, a little more maybe.
It depends on how much we interrupt her, which we'll try not to
do. All right. Let's go.
MS. TAYLOR: The next setting-the-course item was planning
road corridors, and essentially we don't really need to get into
this too much because the recommendation was to do more
corridor management planning. And what this -- what this item
would do, with amendment to the Growth Management Plan and
the coordination with transportation services and community
development services, would provide a mandate for this to
happen within our Growth Management Plan. It would amend the
FLUE to expand the scope of corridor management plans, just as
our transportation division is doing now, but it would be reflected
in our Growth Management Plan. It would include-- it would --
plans to include plans conducted concurrently with or integrated
into the project development process of our roadway
improvements.
The transportation services division could assist, through
coordinating with the comprehensive planning section, Growth
Management Plans, preparation of corridor management plans
with assistance from the community development service
division as considered necessary. Corridor management plans
would include all of those various elements that not only
accommodate traffic, but accommodate people and the
movement of people. It would include the sidewalks and the
street trees to make it comfortable. It would include transit
accommodations. We have a relatively new transit system here.
So it would include all of those various components, not just the
number of lanes.
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June 5, 2001
(Commissioner Mac'Kie entered the boardroom.)
It would also consider, most importantly, the types of land
uses along that corridor and whether it's commercial or mixed
use or residential, and it would be a different kind of design
based on the type of land use and to serve different needs.
We'll move forward to the greenspace manual. The
greenspace manual, as you know, went from neighborhood parks
all the way through to conservation and natural areas. The big
idea was to provide meaningful useful open spaces within a
walkable distance of residents -- this would be your
neighborhood parks -- provide access of multimodal linkages to
and between community greenspaces and natural areas -- those
are on-road and off-road pathways and greenway pathway
systems -- provide large community parks and centers for active
and passive recreation -- we're doing a great job of doing that
right now -- protect and restore originally significant wetlands,
uplands, and flow-ways; and protect habitat and corridors for
panthers and other listed species.
Beginning with the urban area and neighborhood parks, the
plan identifies, based on our number of neighborhoods and what
our current inventory is, that we would need approximately 30 --
needed 30 additional neighborhood parks. This could be
accomplished through new development and through the
neighborhood park program that -- that -- through our parks and
recreation department. There's currently generally one park
that's acquired per year, and it's being proposed to be expanded
to two parks per year with an additional budget. And this is --
exactly reflects with the Community Character Plan I've
recommended, so there's no big surprises.
Through the community -- you know, this also reflects how
this whole plan kind of integrates together. Through the
community plan process, a community could apply to have a
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June 5, 2001
neighborhood park, but it could also decide that it wanted -- if it
wanted additional neighborhood parks or other amenities, it
could tax itself through an MSTU or apply for grants and so on.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: I'm sorry to interrupt you. Why
is it that Everglades City doesn't show any community parks, or
am I missing something here?
MS. TAYLOR: Well, it is a --
MR. OLLIFF: Incorporated city.
MS. TAYLOR: -- incorporated city.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: We contribute to their park
construction, but it's their park, I guess. Isn't that basically it?
MS. RAMSEY: We don't maintain them.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: But we've, like, put in the
equipment. We've done a lot of stuff out there but -- even though
it's technically a city park.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: I'm looking at -- if we could
move the overlay picture that we have on there, or isn't that
possible?
MS. TAYLOR: Oh, yeah. Hold on.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: And forgive me for this
interruption, but the one thing I'm seeing is down at the far end --
I'm not too sure if that's actually -- at the end of the road there,
what's that, Chokoloskee? MS. TAYLOR: 29.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Yes. You follow 29 down, you've
got the one little circle at the end, or is that just Everglades -- no.
That's just Everglades City itself. I see. Okay. Forgive the
interruption. It's something that we need to give special
attention to as we go into this.
MS. TAYLOR: Okay. Maria, if you'd like to talk about
generally what's being proposed now, it's 500,000 annual
allocation for the neighborhood park program.
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June 5, 2001
MS. RAMSEY: The last two budget years we've put in
approximately $200,000 for the enhancement of the
neighborhood park. We do it through --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Maria, I think you're going to have to
get closer to the mike.
MS. RAMSEY: I'm sorry. We have a criteria for neighborhood
parks that allows the neighborhoods to come to us and petition
for a neighborhood park. We put -- just recently we put one in the
Golden Gate City area, Rita Eaton Park. We have Livingston
Woods Park that we're looking at. This year we actually have
two requests that we're coming to the board with, one in Isle of
Capri and one in Willoughby Acres, which you'll see reflected in
the budget this year as you come forward. Since we didn't have
to buy the land for the one in Willoughby Acres -- we're using
existing county-owned property -- the budget's only 350,000. But
in future years we would be requesting 500,000 to purchase land
and also develop it.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: How much acreage do you need for a
neighborhood park? What's the rule of thumb?
MS. RAMSEY: Well, our policy states we'd like to see 3 to 5
acres. But in reality, in a lot of these older neighborhoods that
we're going into, we're lucky to get a lot. So a quarter acre or a
half an acre is some of the sizes that we're looking at currently.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Tell us what you're doing in the
Isles of Capri as far as -- I know that you're going for the park. I
know that they've been wanting one for quite some time. How
are you going to build that there? Did you find a piece of
property?
MS. RAMSEY: Not yet. There's, I think, three or four lots
that are available, and we have real property researching those
currently. Then once we have it purchased, then we'll have the
community help us design, which is what we're also doing in the
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June 5, 2001
Livingston Woods, asking the community to help us determine
whether it's going to be a passive park or an active park or a
combination of both.
(Commissioner Henning entered the boardroom.)
MS. TAYLOR: So -- and what would involve Growth
Management Plan amendments would be to include a
neighborhood park goal to the recreation and open space
element to make it part of the county's program and a long-term
commitment to neighbors in terms of providing parks through the
parks and rec department and through new development and so
forth; also, provide coordination between -- and Maria does a
beautiful job of this -- between schools, churches, and other
recreational facilities to enhance that -- that inventory of parks --
neighborhood parks that we need.
In addition, the Land Development Code would be amended to
require recreational civic facilities in new neighborhoods so that
we wouldn't continue to have a deficit. And it could either be
privately owned and maintained or publicly owned, if the location
and design is approved by Collier County.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Counsel may have to answer this
question for me, but in very large PUDs that come for
development, can we request a community park within that? I
see a nodding of heads, I guess, Counsel. I don't need an
answer, and that's just a good mental note for me. Thank you.
MR. OLLIFF: If you'll notice, there's sort of a theme here,
and the county went through a -- a process several years ago
where, for economic reasons, it was pushing everything to drive-
to facilities.
And in your park system, for example, you have
neighborhood parks, community parks, and regional parks.
Those are the three types of parks you have. Community and
regional parks are drive-to-type parks, and the board made a
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June 5, 2001
decision that it was no longer going to be in the neighborhood
park business because of the higher than average maintenance
costs, if you will. A crew has to actually get in a truck,
physically go from neighborhood park to neighborhood park in
order to be able to mow the grass, empty the trash cans, and
then maintain that park.
So recognize that in order to be able to change philosophy,
which is what you are doing as part of this plan, where it is much
more pedestrian-, bicycle-, neighborhood-oriented in keeping the
public off of arterial roadways in order to be able to access
services, whether it be private or public, there is a higher cost
involved. And so for every change philosophically that we make
here, understand that we are making it consciously knowing that
there is going to be a little higher maintenance cost, a little
higher construction cost in everything that we do here. But I'm
not telling you -- I'm not dissuading you at all because I think it's
a good planning direction to hit, and I think it's where the
community wants us to be.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And I think we might look at some
joint maintenance agreements with communities on some of
these. After all, it does specifically benefit a smaller group of
people, and I would believe there would be an overall willingness
-- if we built this into the PUD, that there would be some
responsibility going for the community to have a joint agreement
with the county in sharing that expense. So I think that's got
some possibilities.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Well, what about a -- what about
a policy that for any PUD of more than a certain number of
homes, that a certain amount of acreage is required to be set
aside for a neighborhood park? I mean, if we had that as a policy
in either our comp plan or our LDC, it would just become the
natural way that things happen.
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June 5, 2001
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: I think you're right on the money
on that, Pam. Also, too, I think a lot of these parks we're looking
at can be passive with Iow maintenance, xeriscape. The citizens
of Collier County deserve it, and I think they expect it now.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, you're right. Conners Park is
great example of that; passive park, beautiful community, right
on the corner, and that a whole group of people can benefit from.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Where is that?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Conners Park at the corner of
Yanderbilt and 111th.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Now it's going to be so crowded
you'll never get in there. You had to let the secret out of the bag.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: But if the majority of the board
likes that idea, then we just need to ask Mr. Dunnuck to get it on
his list of amendments that he's proposing. And my idea, you
know, it would depend on the neighborhood. The developer
would choose. If it's a family-oriented neighborhood, then you
would probably have playground equipment. But if it's not, then
you might just want to have a trail system for, you know, walking
through, exercise, and that kind of stuff. But if we had it as a
requirement that at a certain threshold a neighborhood park is
required, then it happens.
MR. OLLIFF: As you know, we have a park impact fee, and
it's great to have a park impact fee. But in most cases as this
community develops in the urban area, we need land a whole lot
more than we need the impact fees.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Absolutely.
MR. OLLIFF: And I can have an entire fund set aside in
impact fee monies, but if I can't find the properties where they
need to be, this whole idea of being able to get there by foot or
get there by bicycle has kind of been thrown out the window.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, that's great if we get the land,
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June 5, 2001
then we could use that impact fee for the capital expenditure of
the equipment and stuff to go into it. I don't know if you can use
it for maintenance, but at least you can do it for capital
expenditures.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: The other thing, just while we're
on this -- if it isn't too far off the subject; if it is, just pull me back
-- is I think that I have finally realized that in our comp plan for
parks or our level of service for parks, we count everything in the
Big Cypress. We count everything. All of that preserve land gets
credit -- yeah. You guys are nodding. It does, doesn't it -- for
being a park. So when we look at the level of service every year
when we get our annual inventory report on roads and parks and
everything else, we are never going to be told that we're out of --
we're below our level of service for parks because we're
counting the whole stinking Everglades as a park.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I didn't know that either.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: I mean, I figured that out. That
needs to change.
MR. OLLIFF: And I'll tell you, that was not the way the plan
was originally proposed. The Citizens Committee that created
the plan originally showed this county being in a deficit position
in terms of its inventory of park land. And when --
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Sorry.
MR. OLLIFF: That's all right. As --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: We're not playing kneesies here. I'm
trying to figure out who's kicking the cord.
MR. OLLIFF: As part of a budget process probably 12 years
ago, the board was faced with having to fund the purchase of
parklands out of its ad valorem tax fund and, rather than do that,
proposed to amend our Comprehensive Plan to include and take
credit for all of the state and federal reserve parkland which --
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Isn't that crazy?
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June 5, 2001
MR. OLLIFF: I was absolutely amazed that DCA actually
approved that.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Wow, that's --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Boy, that is classic smoke and mirrors;
right? Now you see it; now you don't. Boy, oh, boy.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Are we able to go back and
separate those?
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: We could change it in our next
comp plan cycle, if the board wanted to.
MR. LITSINGER: I think that's in the regional park inventory.
MR. OLLIFF: Right.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Either that or start putting
bicycle paths through Big Cypress. I like that idea. To
interconnect with our roads that we still have there.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Mimi just fell off her chair.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think this is a direction there,
Mr. Dunnuck, that says let's deal with the reality of that. And
thank you, Commissioner Mac'Kie, for creating that awareness,
because I didn't know that. And I would have sat here fat, dumb,
and happy, I guess, thinking we've got an inventory, and we don't
have it.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Commissioner Carter, I would
like to see -- let's take an inventory of what we do have, of what
kind of parks, passiveness or more intense use, and match it up
with the number of full-time residents that we do have here and
see if it, you know, is conducive and, you know, do we need more
passiveness and the Big Cypress or whatever. And I know that's
state lands, but that has an added value to the community.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Sure. It's not parks.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: It's not -- I think we're in the right
direction here, and I think it's a good point, Commissioner
Henning.
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June 5, 2001
Particularly if you're talking a regional or community park, you
need that inventory. But in the neighborhood park situation,
that's one that can become very much controlled through policy
in terms of future development, so these people have something
in their community in which to go and participate in. And the
others need -- we need that inventory, and we need to know what
we need as you feed the system.
I mean, we're going to have a big regional park in the north,
but what other community parks do we need besides Veterans
and the one in Golden Gate and those others and Sugden? And
so, you know, I see them, but are we servicing the growing
areas? And particularly when I look to the north and I see all the
intense growth there, even though we have a regional park and
we have Veterans Park, we do not really have another
community park that fits that pattern somewhere. And it may be
too late, but at least we could establish some neighborhood
parks.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Talking about three areas real
quickly as we're talking about this, that as you're adding these
things up -- for instance, on the Isles of Capri, those little strip
things that might be considered in the park system because
they're under your jurisdiction, but they're not actually anything
anybody can use. So you've got the Isles of Capri, they're a half
an hour away from the closest park. Nobody could walk or bike
there obviously. And same with Goodland. Goodland is stuck
way down there. They're at least a half an hour away from the
closest park. So I would like to see -- as you're counting it up in
those little tiny strip things, maybe you can mention that they're
not really passive or anything because you can't use them for
anything.
And then you talk about another area. I'm going to get into
the triangle just a little bit and say there's a whole area with tons
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June 5, 2001
of children and no park. And many people might say, "Oh, yeah,
but Shadowlawn has one." Well, that's the poorest example of a
park that I could ever think of. There's an area that -- there's not
even a playground area there for the kids to play in, and they call
that a neighborhood park. So, I mean, I would like to make sure
that those aren't counted in your total tally. Thank you.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Or that we improve them if we're
going to count them.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: I'm in.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: By partnershipping with the
school board.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Yeah. Put their feet to the fire.
Their other playgrounds are pretty nice.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Did you know that you do have
access to the schools' playgrounds and facilities after hours?
This is a secret that not many people know about, and I'm
probably going to lose my tennis court now, but so be it.
MR. OLLIFF: That's not true system-wide.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Oh, it isn't?
MR. OLLIFF: No. In most cases the schools have decided to
lock those by fence after hours primarily because there's nobody
there to maintain them or watch over them or to manage the site.
But Maria has been very aggressive and done a phenomenal job
of working with the school system in terms of executing joint
agreements where we now manage and maintain a lot of the
school properties after hours. When the school bell rings, they
become public parks. And as we go through the budget, I'll give
you a list of those, and you'll be surprised at how many we
actually manage and maintain for the school system after hours.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: I'm sorry. If I may, what would
be the possibility -- and I know probably the funds don't exist, but
who -- maybe somebody could create some magic where we
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June 5, 2001
might be able to take a look at that. Is it Little Palm Island that
we're talking about there? Palm River, that one development
there where we have the --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: The hole in the doughnut.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: -- the hole in the doughnut,
possibly where something could be raised over by that particular
piece of property that would be --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: We -- Commissioner, we looked very
hard at that one, but it does serve -- it does serve the community,
but the price tag far exceeded what we could put into the budget
to do. There are some other efforts being made there, and only a
time line is going to see what we finally end up with. It's not
going to end up being a community park, but we may get a
solution to the problem through another -- through another
opportunity, so we're just kind of in a wait-and-see pattern.
You're right. It would have made a great community park --
neighborhood park, but when you talk 5 or $6 million for the land,
that kind of put us out of the picture.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Just in case -- you know, I was
on a roll there with things that I wanted to see changed. One
other thing --
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Don't stop now.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: -- and I don't understand why it
can't work this way, is when we talk about -- somebody tell me
the difference between a passive park and open space in the
urban area. And when we have all this -- don't we have a lot of
money in our -- well, I know you're spending it now. Historically
we have had a lot of money in our impact fees. I just don't
understand why we can't use parks' impact fee money for open
space acquisition in the urban area. If we redefined parks to
include that, wouldn't that money -- I mean, we just said a park
might be just an area where you can walk a trail. Why isn't that a
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June 5, 2001
funding source for greenspace in the urban area for some portion
of it?
MS. RAMSEY: Well, currently neighborhood parks are not
part of your Growth Management Plan, so impact fees are not eli
-- funds are not eligible for --
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE.' But we can change that, which
we're about to do.
MS. RAMSEY: Once you change that, yes, it could be.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Well, how does the board feel
about that?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: You asked a question about how much
money you would have available. I would like an analysis by
staff which I would be comfortable with, but I want to know how
many dollars we have to work with and what are the demands
and how would we best use --
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: It would still come to us for
decisions on how we're going to spend the money. All I'm saying
is wouldn't it be nice if a piece of land were out there that we
could acquire for open space, passive recreation in the urban
area, if we had the option of spending park impact fee money on
it, which we don't today.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: But I have to tell you -- and I'm one
who loves the greenspace, obviously. But if it was going to be to
build a park in the triangle and we had only one pot of money and
there was only enough money to do that or buy an open space, I
would say first accommodate the people in the area, the citizens
who need it. And that would be -- you know, I would have to say
that we have to weigh that very carefully.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think you're both right.
Commissioner Mac'Kie is saying let's have a policy that gives us
the option, and the ultimate decision maker is the Board of
County Commissioners. And staff would come back and say,
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June 5, 2001
"You have Y number of dollars and you have X choices," and you
will have to then determine how you're going to use the dollars.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: Just to open the door to the
possibility. Right now we might not have the money, but in five
years there may be money that -- you know, just looking long
term. Gosh, can I think of anything else I've been wanting?
MR. OLLIFF: Amy, it's time to move on.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: It's time to move on here.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: You've really helped us a lot, Pam,
to identify things that we weren't aware of. Thank you.
MS. TAYLOR: The community and regional parks, the
Community Character Plan analysis just judged it as a very, very
good solid effort, commendable effort on our -- the locations of
our existing parks, the amenities in our existing parks. One of
the problems that I think that was identified, and Maria is very
much aware of, is the need for more community parks and the
difficulty when you are trying to serve a larger and larger area
because you're cramming a lot of -- a lot of improvements onto --
onto the limited parklands that you do have, so ball fields, active
recreational amenities in a park. And that -- that greenspace or
that passive areas within our community parks is diminished
somewhat.
So it just -- but it just emphasizes the point that we do need
three to four more community parks to serve our population,
actually within the next six years. So the Community Character
Plan recommended a pretty aggressive approach beginning to --
the planning for purchasing and improving one to two parks per
year for the next several years.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Could you give us the difference
between a community park and a regional park, please?
MS. RAMSEY: A lot of it has to do with size. A community
park is -- that we have currently in our system are anywhere
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June 5, 2001
from 30 to 40 acres. Regional parks are larger, like Sugden,
which is 120, and then North Naples Regional Park, which
happens to be 212. Then you're able to provide a lot more
passive element into a regional park if it's larger and have a lot
more elements to it.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: If I may ask you, how are we
proceeding with the negotiations on the community park land for
OrangeTree?
MS. RAMSEY: I really left that kind of up to real property. I
know that they were negotiating with the landowner on the lake
itself.
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: Well, that's part of the
necessity, to have that lake there.
MS. RAMSEY: Right. And I know that the school system,
we're also working with them in conjunction with that, and the
utilities department. So it's a pretty large -- I've kind of stepped
out of the negotiations and --
COMMISSIONER COLETTA: I kind of hope they'll involve me
in the negotiation before they put a sewer plant right in the
middle of my lake.
MS. TAYLOR: Moving forward, the --just as -- Commissioner
Mac'Kie, you were talking about -- and of course, Maria -- talking
about putting goals in the Growth Management Plan, namely for
neighborhood parks, that was a recommendation, but also for a
community park as well so that you have identified clearly that
those are your goals, to maintain an inventory over time to serve
your population.
The capital improvement recommendation scheduled the
acquisition of one community park every two years so that
needed sites are acquired by 2006, and schedule the design and
construction of the new park as it is acquired. So it's -- it's a
pretty aggressive, you know, active program over the next six --
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June 5, 2001
five, six years.
So, Maria, did you have anything to add?
MS. RAMSEY: The only thing on that is that, again,
remember, we not only purchase the land out of the impact fees,
we also develop the land out of impact fees. And currently we're
getting about $5 million. That's what the cost of the regional
park land was, and a lot of that money is now being leveraged to
help with -- with the reimbursement of the loans as well as
development costs as we go forward. So it's not as large of a pot
as it used to be as we continue to leverage that.
But the other thing is that as we look at acquiring additional
pieces of property -- and especially two of them are out in the
estates area -- we're going to have to be a little quick on that,
otherwise you will be putting 2 1/2-acre and 5-acre parcels
together which will be a very time-consuming process.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Maria, you said $5 million. Is
that per year is what you're getting for impact fees? MS. RAMSEY: Yes, that's correct.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Okay. So would it be the best
interest to buy the raw land now instead of buying the land and
development?
MS. RAMSEY: We're trying to do some of both, if we can.
Like I said, with the North Naples regional park, we're going to
try and develop that one as we're continuing to try and purchase
land. Then the other option of that, of course, is to relook at the
impact fees because construction costs have really gone through
the roof. And when you look at square footage costs to put up a
building, two years ago it was scheduled at 120, and now it's
running somewhere around the $200-per-square-foot mark.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Now, is this -- this goal, is it
doable?
MS. RAMSEY: Yeah.
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June 5, 2001
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Because of--
MS. RAMSEY: One of those four community parks that we've
been looking at is really being identified is -- if there is any
surplus landfill -- land down the road, that's one of the locations
that we were looking at. So we were looking to purchase three
additional. We've already kind of got our eye on two of those
three.
MR. OLLIFF: What's a typical community park construction
budget these days? What did Eagle Lakes cost us to build?
MS. RAMSEY: Like Eagle Lakes? Well, we're not done with
it. We've only done one phase. We've already spent, just in the
construction side of it, almost 4 million on that particular parcel.
And we don't have a community center there yet, and we don't
have -- a lot of the shelters and the pathways are not completed.
So I think by the time you're done, you're looking closer to 10
million.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: What size property is this?
MS. RAMSEY: About 40 acres.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: That doesn't include the purchase
of the property; right?
MS. RAMSEY: No, that does not include the purchase of the
property.
MR. OLLIFF: No. That's construction cost only. So if you're
talking about four parks in the next six years at $10 million
apiece on just the construction side, you're looking at $40 million
in construction plus land cost. That tells you how aggressive
that is.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: And I think that the board was
told that we're going to be taking a look at not just
transportation impact fees on a regular basis, but all impact
fees?
MS. RAMSEY: We'll be coming back probably in the next 12
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June 5, 2001
months with park fees.
MR. OLLIFF: Especially if the board wants to start looking at
inclusion of neighborhood parks as a regular part of its
construction plan and wants to look at the options for open
space and passive recreational parks, because your impact fee
right now is geared strictly toward what we would consider to be
active recreation opportunities in community and regional parks.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Also -- I'm sure you are doing this,
Maria -- I would look for any kind of grants anywhere that might
be used as matching funds to this. I'm very cautious about
impact fees from this perspective. Every time you raise an
impact fee, you drive up the cost to the new homeowner. And I
caution this board, where people who already have theirs think
it's the greatest thing since sliced bread, those who don't have it
are the ones that get punished the most.
So I'm very -- I don't want to diminish that income stream, but
I am cautious that if there's any other opportunities to match off
of that, I'm going to be looking for that anywhere that I can. And
there may be other revenue mechanisms that we have to
seriously consider based on what other communities do not only
in Florida, but other parts of the country. We've got to really find
any and all vehicles.
MS. RAMSEY: Part of what we're also looking at is when we
get into the natural lands, we have actually added some of the
urban parcel -- passive parcels into that. So if we go forward
with an ad valorem bond issue when we come to the natural
lands, we have actually identified probably 20 urban parcels to
try and purchase through that avenue rather than through impact
fees.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Sometimes there are various trusts. I
know Jackson Hole, Wyoming, has a program, and maybe it's
statewide in Wyoming, where there is benefit for families who
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June 5, 2001
want to take land and donate it to this type of thing, that there's
some tax breaks. So we need to be very creative in looking at all
of this to see if there's some other ways to acquire land. And if
we can do that, let's not leave one stone unturned in this
process. I'm going to say, "Get outside the box, folks. Do
everything you can."
COMMISSIONER FIALA: Regarding impact fees, will we ever
have a conversation about it? My concern mainly, kind of
echoing something that Jim has said, is that if we have the same
impact fee, $8,000, on every single house that's built, whether it
be an $80,000 house or an $8 million house, I would think that
limits us as far as our affordable housing goes because is it -- you
know, by the time you add so many impact fees on, it doesn't
become very affordable. So I was just wondering if we'll have a
conversation about that at some time in the future.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I'm sure we will, and impact fees are
sliding. The more you -- the bigger and the more expensive home
that you build, the more of an impact you -- fee that you pay
versus somebody having a lower priced home in the scale.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: I thought it was one flat fee, period.
MR. OLLIFF: It depends on the impact fee. Where there's a
legal way -- for instance, in wastewater it's tied to the number of
toilet facilities you have in your house because there's a legal
rationale, then, for charging people per toilet because they have
more impact on the system.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: But not according to the price of
the house, huh?
MR. OLLIFF: No. Because you have to have a legal rationale
for what you're charging in the impact fee. But as you review
each of the individual impact fees -- and most of those will be
coming up over the course of the next year -- we can have that
conversation about if there are any opportunities for sliding-
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June 5, 2001
scale-type fee structures.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, I stand corrected. I thought I
saw -- somewhere I saw a sliding scale. I'm dutifully corrected
that it doesn't apply across the board.
MR. OLLIFF: It's about 12 of 12, and we had promised to try
and get you out of here by noon, and you have four registered
speakers. So I'm going to ask Amy to go ahead and finish up her
presentation.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you.
MS. TAYLOR: I'll just sum up in the next two, three minutes.
The next one is linkages, and it just -- it recommends developing
a greenway system and an off-road pathway system which,
again, could -- the funding sources could be through grants and
through -- through the referendum if it does get approved. There
are opportunities along our canal banks and along FP&L
easements. And just to have a coordinated plan would be a
good, positive first step. And we'll be bringing this back to you.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Mr. Feder.
MR. FEDER: Just very quickly, I wanted to acknowledge a
lot of good discussion here today and just add that an awful lot of
the focus on the transportation items, efforts are under way,
whether it's the functional classification, looking at corridor
studies, and other issues of the sort.
But what I do want to do is also bring the focus back a little
bit. With all this discussion of how we want to see the
modifications and issues addressed, we're faced right now with a
shortfall of almost 300 million over the next five years just to
address what has already been approved and structured here in
this county. And we need to acknowledge this, plan for it,
continue the processes to address it, but not lose sight of the
fact that we've got some 27 projects over the next five years that
we have to address just to get ourselves in a position to start
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going towards refinement, to address the backlog that we have
out there. And I just wanted to throw that out for your
consideration as we look at a lot of these expanded
opportunities, many of which have a price tag associated with
them as well.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I think you're absolutely right, Mr.
Feder. That all gets shut down quicker than light if we can't find
the funding to do it. And we can plan, we can set policy, and if
we don't have the funds do it and the community is not willing to
support the expenditure of funds to accomplish this, then it's not
going to happen. And that's a message that we need to get out
and work with folks and let them understand.
I think people always need to know, "What am I getting for the
tax I have to pay?" So we have to begin to be very specific in
saying, "Here's what's in it for you." And if you can do that, I
think a lot of reasonable people out there will go with it. There
are some folks that will never go with anything, but that's just a
fact of life.
MS. TAYLOR: I did want to mention really quickly about the
need for more access to the waterfront beach. The objective is
that the county should aggressively pursue additional access,
and I think we're continuing to do that. Maria Ramsey works on
that and has quite challenging experiences with that. But that --
that was held strongly as a commitment that the county should
continue to move forward with.
It recommended there be some -- some changes to the
transportation and Land Development Code -- and this is in
regard to linkages, and I somehow got -- okay. -- to -- to our
pathway network. We have a 2020 pathway plan, and we -- this
Community Character Plan recommends modifying the -- and
updating the 2020 plan. I think it's -- the most recent update was
'95 or '96. It could be modified to include an off-road pathway
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June 5, 2001
system that could identify funding. There used to be a five-year
pathway work program. It no longer -- I don't think that's
developed. I think an annual work program is developed at this
point. A five-year pathway work program, you know, might work a
little bit better.
And really encourage, you know, as we've identified in earlier
portions of the Community Character Plan, shaded sidewalks in
existing and new residential areas near schools, parks, and
commercial areas could be your priorities for retrofitting; explore
the creation of an urban greenway network along canal banks
and power easements, and with regard to the Land Development
Code, community interconnectivity through on- and off-road
pathways.
One of the issues that came up in various meetings and in
discussions with the consultants was what kinds of -- of
nonautomobile-using people do we have in Collier County? There
are children. There are older people. There are families. We do
provide bike lanes along many of our improvement major
arterials. But, really, the sidewalk is where you're going to see
the bicyclists as well as the pedestrians, and the more those are
shaded and -- and connected to meaningful places for people to
travel to and from, the more they're going to be used. So that --
that's probably going to be an issue that comes up through the
Horizon Committee.
Natural lands, the -- this is just one of the last slides that was
developed from using the historical water -- water flows, the
endangered species telemetry data, and various other methods
to identify natural conservation areas and buffer areas that
would be a good thing to look at for acquisition through either --
or conserving. I shouldn't say "acquisition." -- either through
direct acquisition of property rights, through a referendum, or
through best management practices, and they've identified
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areas.
This, I'm sure, will be coordinated with our rural assessment
committees as they move forward. These are just areas that
were identified through the best available data and merging all
that data together. And I don't think it's so different from what
I've seen coming out of the rural assessment committees.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Commissioner Henning.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: I would hope that through
Commissioner Mac'Kie's efforts, to let's take a look at the
possibility of not acquiring these lands, but providing monies to --
to the private owner for maintaining these lands. And I think we
could get a lot further where we want to be in this community by
not expending by the county being a landholder, but a
partnership with the private sector for managing these lands.
MS. TAYLOR: That's a very, very good viable alternative in a
conservation easement through many of these lands and --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: You know, we've got some great
opportunities already that the lands are put into land trusts, and I
would take you up to North Naples. I will tell you all the acreage
that has been set aside by Signature Properties as a part of the
PUD agreements, several hundred acres up there that are now all
in -- in perpetuity, they cannot -- and as long as they have it and
the areas that affect them -- of course, they will clean out the
exotics and maintain them.
But the huge tracts in there, that if you wanted to make those
passive recreation areas or develop in a way that people could
have walking trails and canoeing and whatever might else be in
there, that requires money and ongoing maintenance which even
your land trusts will say, "We'll hold the land but we don't want to
pay for cleaning it out, and we don't want to pay to maintain it."
So the challenge is, how do you get the dollars to convert
some of that? And what Commissioner Henning is talking about,
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what Commissioner Mac'Kie has been talking about, to then turn
them into areas where people can enjoy and participate in it.
And we don't have any answer at this point on how to do that.
But we do have the lands, and they are set aside, and this is
nothing we had to purchase. This was part of the negotiations,
that we acquired all that.
MS. TAYLOR: The financing issues in regard to that would
be if there was a land-acquisition referendum approved by the
voters and if there was not. If there is, dedicate a portion of the
proceeds towards restoration and maintenance. And if there's --
if there isn't one approved, seek the funding from state and
federal sources and work with private landowners to develop
best management practices along privately owned buffers, you
know, along greenways and, just as Commissioner Henning
suggested, possibly including best management practices along
with our strategy if a referendum was approved.
The -- the GMP amendments that were recommended is to add
a new goal to the conservation and coastal management
elements supporting purchase of property rights where needed to
protect county resources. We could include, you know, other
mechanisms that would allow us to do the very similar things as
well in that Growth Management Plan amendment.
This is the very last slide. It's the future of the future land
use map. And if you recall from the meeting where the -- the
Community Character Plan was accepted, there was -- there was
a section in the Community Character Plan that was put into a
technical memorandum -- and it's in your packet -- titled "The
Future of the Future Land Use Map." And if you want to refer to
that now -- and its -- and its intent -- the boards had -- had
directed that its intent be included in the discussion of the
workshop today. The intent, which is on the second page, is new
suburban and urban development should be kept within the
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current urban boundary rather than being allowed to creep
further into the countryside. Redevelopment and vacant acreage
inside the urban boundary should be used to accommodate most
anticipated growth.
The intent and purpose of that language is for premature
conversion of rural lands. Much of what it -- what will be possible
in improving the urban area over the next 10, 20, and 50 years
will be the result of -- of, frankly, land values continuing to
increase and becoming more valuable; people wanting to
improve their properties over time instead of having suburban
development continue to develop further and further out in the
county.
So there's -- there's sort of a -- there has to be sort of a
balance that's struck. And this -- this language was introduced
as sort of a -- as a bell ringer so that we know that there is a cost
associated with -- with premature conversion to the provision of
public services, the cost associated with that, as well as the
continued improvement and value.enhanced community that
we'll have in our urban area over time.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Commissioner Carter, we -- we
have a governor's order that we need to address.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I just whispered that to Mr. Olliff, and I
want -- and Miss Student is going to remind the board where we
are. Thank you, Commissioner.
MS. STUDENT: For the record, Marjorie Student, assistant
county attorney. We are under an order from the governor and
cabinet on a Growth Management Plan consistency case where
these matters are being addressed by virtue of a -- an
assessment. And the county has broken that assessment down
into two parts, that for the rural fringe and also for rural lands,
and has established two committees that are studying that. So
I'd say for this portion it doesn't mean that you can't consider it;
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it's a timing issue. And, indeed, next week you will be having a
report from the rural fringe. So I guess I would just say hold --
hold that thought.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: What Ms. Student is saying is let's not
discuss it any further until we get to where we need to be, and
then it can be incorporated into our discussion. Thank you,
Commissioner Henning.
MS. TAYLOR: That's -- I did want to bring that up just
because it was directed, and I thank you very much for the
opportunity to present the Community Character Plan to you in
terms of implementation and coordination. The -- the next steps
will be to bring together the -- the Community Character/Smart
Growth Committee. And over the next couple of months, the
Community Character/Smart Growth Committee could then
prioritize these various Growth Management Plan and Land
Development Code amendments and bring those forward to the
commission for their approval, and then we can move forward
with the development of these strategies. And thank you very
much for the opportunity to --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you, Amy. And we do need to
go to public speakers.
MR. DUNNUCK: First up is Loretta LeLeux followed by Vera
Fitz-Gerald.
MS. LeLEUX: For the record, I'm Loretta LeLeux, and I'm a
resident of Naples Park, and most of you know how excited we
are that this has finally come to fruition. Over a year ago, we
came to the commissioners and asked for some changes to be
made in the zoning, etc., throughout the park, and we were asked
if we would please wait because the Dover Kohl study was going
to be undertaken. We've come back to you and asked -- we are
very, very interested in being a pilot for a program to redevelop
Naples Park.
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We have a committee right now that's working on parks and
looking out for properties that are available to make -- create
neighborhood parks in Naples Park. So we're looking forward to
being in a study so that we can have planned development rather
than chaos development in our neighborhood. And we appreciate
everything, and we're looking forward to working closely with
you in the future. Thank you.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you, Loretta. Next speaker,
please.
MR. DUNNUCK: Vera Fitz-Gerald followed by Brad Cornell.
MS. FITZ-GERALD: I'm Vera Fitz-Gerald. I think Loretta just
about said most of what I wanted to say. Except I did want to --
besides Naples Park and how excited we really are and that we
do have a wonderful committee with some very good,
professional people involved in it, one thing I do want to say
about parks -- and Maria Ramsey's heard me say this before -- is
that, gosh, it would be nice to be able to go around the
countryside and just see a nice, green park that you could walk
in.
I drove up to St. Petersburg, and you go through the city, and
there's green parks everywhere. And I think, "Gee, this is really
nice." But Naples, it's always been the developers could put in a
golf course, and this was the greenspace. This was the park.
But they're all private, so there's no parks. So we really need to
do that. And we have this -- every time we do put up a park, it
always ends up being baseball diamonds and soccer fields. And I
know there's a need for that, but there's also a need for
greenspace.
And we have these beautiful canals that could be beautiful,
but right now they're just ugly because unfortunately the
stormwater manager, John Boldt's, idea of maintenance on these
canals is to drive down with a truckload of poison and just spray
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it. But it could be maintained, and there could be lovely
walkways along there. I hope that Eagles Lake will be
maintained. Right now it's -- the ponds are choked with exotic
weeds, and it needs some money on that. So there's some good
stuff here, and I sure look forward to the implementation. Thanks
a lot.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: I just have to say, John Boldt
would love for us to budget him enough money to do a beautiful
job of maintaining these canals. Frankly, his department has
been so underbudgeted historically that we've been grateful in
the last few years to have money to spray the poison and the
machinery to do it. We didn't even have that for a long time. So
John will do as good a job as we will give him the money to do.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: May I just ask -- and I think we
probably do have a majority of support to use Naples Park as the
first implementation of efforts between long-range planning and
citizens in that area. How long will this process -- when can we
get started on it, get the citizens involved?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, what it takes is to set up and
approve the $250,000 planning budget. They are set up. They're
ready to go. I have had conversations with the community. Now
we need to develop a plan. And that is their challenge, develop a
plan on what they want to do, how they want to do it, and what
will be the funding sources. So as you heard Loretta, as you
heard Vera, as you will hear from others, they're ready to do it.
All we need to do is help them with the planning dollars to -- to
make it happen.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: So you're talking about the
budget season this month when we --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: That's right.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: -- make sure that we have the
money for staff to --
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June 5, 2001
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And that was the very first part that
said we need to set aside $250,000 to help any community.
MR. LITSINGER: I'll defer to the county manager on this. We
had initially put in a sum for this particular activity, and I don't
know at this point whether we will be bringing that to the board
or not.
MR. OLLIFF: It's still in there. It's in the budget for you to
take a look at. I believe you start your budget workshops on the
20th of the month, 20th, 21st, and 25th, I believe, are the dates.
You'll see that as part of the budget that you'll review.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: So it'll be our call, Commissioner.
MR. DUNNUCK: Brad Cornell followed by Bob Krasowski.
MR. CORNELL: Hello, Commissioners. I'm Brad Cornell. I'm
here on behalf of Collier County Audubon Society. But I will say I
also live in Naples Park, and I vote with them. I think this sounds
great. And I also want to thank Amy Taylor for a great
presentation. It's been very informative, and she's been also
very helpful in disseminating information, so it's been good for
the public to learn about this whole process.
This is very, very exciting. And in my view, I think this is
something that looks to the future. You know, it's a proactive
approach to planning for Collier County. It's expensive. It's
going to take a lot of work. It's going to have to involve
everybody in our community, but that's what's going to give us
something worthwhile.
And I would encourage you to implement every part of this that
you can. This is great stuff.
I have just a couple points that I want to make. In reading
through this plan and listening to the discussion today, the Dover
Kohl plan, this Community Character Plan, ties in many junctures
with the final order, as one point was already made. A couple of
these would be the transfer of development rights concept,
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TDRs, to protect rural resources is going to need the smart
growth recommendations from this Dover Kohl study
implemented to make them viable. You need to have livable
urban receiving areas if you're going to have sending areas to be
able to protect.
The -- now, this is a little tangential, but affordable work-force
housing goals are not going to be achieved unless you have
these kind of community character livability standards that are
going to make them work. And if you're going to increase density
in urban areas for affordable housing and work-force housing,
we've got to make them livable areas. We don't want to just pile
things on top of each other. We want to have a plan that makes
this appealing and makes everybody want to live and work with
that.
Protecting natural resources, water supply, recharge, flood
control, and listed species habitat requires better and more
livable and efficient use in the urban area and urban
development. It takes the pressure off the rural area. We want
to concentrate on infill, redevelopment, and the proper planning
for our urban area first before we start to look east. And
greenspace recommendations that we just heard about
emphasize several vital elements that Collier County needs to
protect its -- and preserve important rural resources, fire breaks,
habitat and flow-ways in northern Golden Gate Estates,
connections of habitat corridors, recharge zones, flow-ways,
NRPA reserves, etc.
I want to mention a point here that hasn't been discussed, but
I think it's something that's going to be coming up next week,
and you can consider it in connection with this too. To ensure
the feasibility of this plan and the rural assessment amendments
that are going to be coming out over the next year, we need to
recognize what Governor Bush's state growth management
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committee, that Susan Pareigis just sat on for us, recommends
on the concept of full-cost accounting and evaluation of policies.
And we need to evaluate our recommendations that we have in
front of us now in that light, and we need an objective economist
capable of such full-cost assessment to evaluate these ideas and
the ideas that are going to be coming out of our rural
assessment. I think that, you know, a very objective economist
that understands full-cost accounting is -- is really necessary for
this effort.
And, finally, with reference to the Technical Memorandum No.
3, this future of the future land use map, cjustering is a very
valuable tool for protecting lots of things. And if you're talking
about rural resources, whether it's agricultural or natural
resources, cjustering can be useful. However, the way it has
been proposed and the way it has already been used in rural
areas, it starts to look like sprawl and urbanization in golf course
communities where they don't really have a place.
So, again, I mentioned this when you discussed this before,
but I do want to caution us on the concept of the cjustering. It
can be useful, but there are two different kinds of cjustering.
There's good cjustering and bad cjustering, as it says in the
report, and we need to be very distinguishing about that. Thank
you very much.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you, Brad. As an update from
the legislative report yesterday, the legislature did approve
setting up a cost accounting committee to look at what that
entails, what it means. And that was really the only action that
was taken by the legislature on the Growth Management Plan in
this last session. So they're moving in that direction. We may be
able to, you know, follow that -- follow that idea. I think it's a
good one to have an economist look at these.
The other thing I would always remind people is that as you
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develop within an urban boundary area, you increase the
intensity of use of a piece of land that is there. And I'm going to
translate that real quick. That's more people in a given area,
more people within the boundary line. And whereas I hear a lot
of people say, "That's great," and they say it's good and then it
happens in, quote, their neighborhood, and then my phone calls
rise to the ceiling, e-mails are flooding the place, and say, "This
is terrible. Why are we having all these people here?"
Well, there's some tough decisions to be made here, and I just
want to remind our listening public, our community, that these
are -- when we talk trade-offs, we want to do it right, but don't
expect the numbers of people to go away. 253,000 people live
here year-round, and that's the latest census data, so keep in
mind.
The next speaker, please.
MR. DUNNUCK.' Bob Krasowski.
MR. KRASOWSKI: Good afternoon, Commissioners and staff
and whoever else is sitting at the table and here today. My name
is Bob Krasowski, and I'd like to take the opportunity as a private
citizen to congratulate you for having this workshop. This
workshop series has been very beneficial to my understanding of
my county government, and I appreciate it because I know you're
not under mandate to do all of these. Much of this is just what
you've decided to do, and I think it informs you as well.
And I'm also looking towards next week when we'll have our
solid waste workshop, and I hope to get a lot out of that. And I
hope that many of the people here today will turn a critical eye
on what's involved in the waste management issue, whereas the
community might be committed to a $200 million incinerator. So
if you're interested in finances, you should come and keep an eye
on what's going on in that regard.
As a private citizen here, what draws my attention to this
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issue most is my experience of wild -- wilding development. I live
here in Collier County, and I can appreciate the interest of other
people to move here and to live here and the interest of
development in this area. But when the development takes place
similar to what's been recently, as an example, experienced
along Golden Gate Parkway -- or is it Boulevard? The Golden
Gate from Airport Road out towards 1-75 -- Parkway where we had
a scraping of the earth's surface for acres and acres and then the
wall, you know, it just reminded me of 'Gorbechev, take down
this wall." You know, it's like this huge wall goes up, and the
corner of Immokalee Road and 41 in North Naples where that
huge corridor of that intersection was just scraped.
I don't see why the green buffer zone couldn't be put in first
before the scraping occurred, just to be sensitive to the
experience of the people that already live here. I mean, there
are people here trying to live out their lives, communities that
exist, and we should recognize the quality of life of these people
and not just be totally motivated or overwhelmingly motivated by
the interest of developers or whoever's responsible for doing
this.
I, also, in the past when this study was presented, asked
questions about the tension for the infrastructure. Today I
noticed there was some mention of how the different parts of the
county government would become involved through various
processes, and I think in the future we'll be having -- well, we
should pay attention to when you bring these people in of what
we're going to do with their wastewater, where their garbage is
going to go.
You talk about backing these different commercial
developments up to the roads. Well, that means their dumpsters
are going to be in the back and the places where they store
things oftentimes. So I don't think that would be very attractive.
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And then also in residential areas, how are you going to
accommodate recycling and -- and futuristic things that we have
planned for the community?
I was hoping to hear more today about the potential for
trading zoning densities in the rural and the fringe area with the
urban area, but I believe -- yeah, that was addressed by Ms.
Student, and I look forward to hearing about that, and I'll be here
to speak on that as well. Nice to see you all, and we'll see you
later.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Thank you, and thank you for the
promo on next week's workshop.
COMMISSIONER FIALA: I had one more question, if I might
add. We didn't touch, really, on work-force housing at all. And I
was wondering if the community character in some way is going
to make provisions for work-force housing to be located in PUDs
in the future, if that's something that we're going to be adopting,
if -- if it has -- has ideas and suggestions for the content in areas
like villages, like work-force villages, locations for them,
suggestions for new villages as well as mature areas that could
be improved. So I was just wondering if maybe --
MS. TAYLOR: Yeah. There's a couple of areas in the plan
that would address that. In redeveloping these older declining
shopping centers and areas for mixed uses, you would -- you
would have an opportunity for multifamily housing. Possibly
more affordable housing, and that would be throughout Collier
County. And another recommendation, which would have to be
looked into once we begin to develop the Land Development
Code and gone through committee, is requiring that the PUD, that
it -- that a PUD offers a variety of housing types and costs.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: And some communities do that. On
large-tract developments, they require, as a part of that plan, a
certain percentage of homes to be at a price level, entry price
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level, that would fit into what we would call prof -- you know,
work-force housing is better than what we were used to -- used
to call it, but what we're trying to do is find housing that will help
people in the starter homes kind of projects.
And it was not unusual in many developments that I've seen
where you had a range of homes to buy and you had -- let's say
No. I home would be your least cost to get into the development;
No. 5 might have been your most expensive. And they did not
necessarily segregate these in the community. They usually
built them along a thoroughfare where you could really hardly
differentiate except that No. I was a smaller home. So it was a
neat integration of the concept of the ideas. So that potential is
there, Commissioner Fiala.
The other, as Commissioner Mac'Kie brought up at a prior
workshop, is that if you increase the density of the use of a piece
of property, the number of units within the urban boundary area
in select sections, you can create some work-force housing in
those areas where people can afford to buy. Now, it might be a
town house kind of concept. If you go to Columbia, Maryland,
you will look at their development up there, they have certain
sections that are what I would call town house concept, and
they're not just row houses. I mean, they're built in a way --
architecturally they're very attractive, and yet you have a higher
intense use of the land, more people in there, but it fits into the
overall development of that community.
So I would hope that we identify some of those in the
community, be able to look at those, and find out how we could
make those work because it would have a price level that meets
economic feasibility and all of the other considerations. So I
think we -- I'm with you; that's where we need to get, we need to
be.
COMMISSIONER HENNING: Commissioner, I think the
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recommendation here from staff is to work with the Horizon
Committee, and I just support that -- that effort.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Well, I think -- Mr. Olliff, would you like
to sum up for us? I know you usually take very good notes, and
we can kind of wrap that up and complete the workshop.
MR. OLLIFF: I think I'll close, being smart, by not saying a
whole lot. I think the -- there are some short-term things that I
think we will bring back. And I think the board has clearly given
us some direction on issues like pathway funding, funding for the
two neighborhood parks, funding for the neighborhood studies;
those kinds of things you will see as part of your budget reviews
in June. But the balance of these issues are primarily Land
Development Code and Growth Management Plan amendments
that we will see as part of the Horizon Committee work over the
course of the next year or two.
And so the only thing I want to leave us with is -- is
encouragement that we need to -- to keep the faith here and
keep moving forward on this plan, but recognizing that in each
and every one of these issues, when you start talking about Land
Development Code and Growth Management Plans, those are not
items that get changed over night. And we are talking about a
long-range planning document that we need to amend, and it's
going to take a number of years in order to make the policy
changes necessary to begin making real change in our
community. But we need to make the commitment now. We
need to go ahead and start doing the work now because two
years is two years, no matter when you start it. And the faster
we start it, the faster we get it finished and get it in place.
We appreciate you taking the time. Our next workshop is -- do
you know?
COMMISSIONER HENNING: June 12th?
MR. OLLIFF: June 12th, well, that's actually a Board of
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County Commissioners --
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Board of County Commissioners
meeting. June 11th is an evening meeting, six to nine. So,
Commissioners, remember this will be an interesting period for
you as you have an evening workshop and then come back for a
board meeting, which as I understand, we'll have, you know, a
full day's work on it, as per usual. So you might want to bring
your sleeping bags. We may -- but it's not anything that is not
accomplishable. I mean, we can do it, but just remember it will
be a pretty intense period.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: You said six to nine; right?
CHAIRMAN CARTER: In the evening.
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: To nine.
MR. OLLIFF: To eight.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Six to eight? Well --
(Speaker from the audience.)
COMMISSIONER MAC'KIE: That's what I was afraid of.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: I would hope that it would not take
longer than two hours and have a very comfortable direction on
it, but I'm not an optimist. That's why I said nine.
MR. OLLIFF: Mr. Chairman, you could adjourn this, and no
one would argue a bit.
CHAIRMAN CARTER: Okay. We stand adjourned.
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There being no further business for the good of the County,
the meeting was adjourned by order of the Chair at 12:24 p.m.
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS/EX
OFFICIO GOVERNING BOARD(S} OF
SPECIAL DISTRICTS UNDER ITS CONTROL
'~' :.JAMEs D. CARTER, Ph.D., CHAIRMAN
ATTEST: ~'
DWIGHT E'-BROCK, CLERK
Attest a~ to Chairman's
signature onl$.
These minutes approved by the Board on
as presented / or as corrected
TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF DONOVAN COURT
REPORTING, INC., BY BARBARA DRESCHER, NOTARY PUBLIC
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