CEB Minutes 07/25/2013 W CODE
ENFORCEMENT
BOARD
Workshop
Minutes
July 25 , 2013
July 25, 2013
TRANSCRIPT OF THE MEETING OF THE
COLLIER COUNTY CODE ENFORCEMENT BOARD
Naples, Florida, July 25, 2013
WORKSHOP
LET IT BE REMEMBERED, that the Collier County Code
Enforcement Board, in and for the County of Collier, having
conducted business herein, met on this date at 10:15 a.m., in
WORKSHOP SESSION in Building "F" of the Government
Complex, East Naples, Florida, with the following members
present:
CHAIRMAN: Robert Kaufman
James Lavinski
Tony Marino
Larry Mieszcak
Chris Hudson
Gerald Lefebvre (Absent)
Lionel L'Esperance (Excused)
ALSO PRESENT:
Jeffrey Wright, Code Enforcement Director
Colleen Crawley, Code Enforcement
Jean Rawson, Attorney to the Board
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MS. GREENE: Good morning, members of the board. I guess
they turned off the mike, but that's okay.
My name is Colleen Greene. I'm an Assistant County Attorney.
I've been working with the county for eight years and working on the
Sunshine Law, public records, and ethics for the last eight years.
So I'm here today just to give you a refresher course on the
Sunshine Law and Public Records Law. And if you have any
questions at the end of the meeting, feel free to ask or feel free to
contact my office directly.
In addition, we have a separate presentation on the ethics laws
which, if you're interested, we can do at a second meeting. We like
to keep it shorter for the advisory boards since you have your regular
business to attend to.
So I've given you each an outline that is a condensed version of
the presentation that we do annually. In the fall usually the county
attorney and I do a presentation for all of the advisory boards.
Today's just a refresher course for your board.
The Sunshine Law, which is found in Florida Statutes, it's a state
law, was enacted in 1967, and it establishes a basic right of access to
most meetings, including meetings of advisory boards and our Board
of County Commissioners. That's how it applies in Collier County.
The Sunshine Law is applicable to any gathering, whether
formal or casual -- important to remember -- of two or more members
of the same board or commission to discuss some matter on which
foreseeable action will be taken by the board or commission.
So if the topic is something that may foreseeably be discussed at
your advisory board, it must be discussed in the Sunshine. So the
question is, what are the requirements of the Sunshine Law?
Meetings of the board must be open to the public, that's Number
1 . Number 2, reasonable notice of the meetings must be given, and
minutes of the meeting must be taken. And with your staff liaison,
you have all of that covered here.
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The meeting must be first open to the public, and the location
must be accessible, sufficient size for the turnout, and the facility
may not discriminate based on a protected class. Clearly your
meeting here at our Board of County Commissioners' chambers,
you're in the right place.
There is a new element to the Sunshine Law that you will take
effect on October 1st of this year, and that is that the public shall be
given a reasonable opportunity to be heard on a proposition before a
board or commission. In the past, this was not required by Florida
law, but you may be aware that that is county policy. We have
always had public comment at our Board of County Commissioners'
meetings and our various advisory board meetings. Now that it's
been codified into statute, we'll be required to follow the
requirements of the statute.
The board can still establish its own policy to maintain orderly
conduct and decorum and to set time limits, which the county does
have a current policy which we'll be looking at to see whether we
need to amend it for compliance with the law.
Reasonable notice must be given. Sometimes boards find that
they have an emergency topic, and they want to try and meet sooner
than they are regularly scheduled to meet. Reasonable notice has
been interpreted to mean 72 hours. So absent extraordinary
circumstances, you must give at least 72 hours notice of your
meeting.
And written minutes of the meeting are required. I see at the
Code Enforcement Board you have verbatim minutes with a court
reporter. Typically, verbatim minutes are not required. It really
depends on the nature of the board. But minutes are required, and
they must be taken in addition to sound recordings. Some boards
say, well, we just tape record our meetings, but that is not enough.
You have to take minutes contemporaneously, and the minutes must
record the votes.
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The Sunshine Law applies to decision-making committees and,
clearly, this board is a decision-making committee. So, clearly, the
Sunshine Law applies. It applies when two or more members of a
governing board discuss a matter that may foreseeably come before
the board.
This means that if two of you are meeting to discuss a matter
that comes before the board, all elements of the Sunshine Law must
be met. Your discussions have to take place here in a public forum.
Not necessarily in this room, but where you would normally meet,
publicly noticed, minutes taken, open to the public.
The advisory board members must strictly adhere to all aspects
of the Sunshine Law, and I've given you some reminders based on
things we've learned along the way. Number 1, no pre-and
post-meeting discussions. Sometimes members are tempted to talk in
the hallway about something that's on the agenda before you get to
your seat and call the meeting to order; we ask that you refrain from
doing that.
No private conversations on the dais. I can see at this board it
isn't a problem, but sometimes we have nine members, and it's hard;
it's tempting to have a conversation over here when there's another
conversation going on on the other side of the dais. You need to try
to avoid that.
Avoid texting on the dais. It gives the impression that there may
be a violation of the Sunshine Law taking place. Of course, you
could be texting home to say, you know, I'll be home after the
meeting, but you want to avoid conduct that gives any indication that
there may be a violation of the Sunshine Law.
You may not use nonmembers as a liaison to transfer
information between each other. In other words, you can't use your
staff liaison to courier information between members outside of a
regularly scheduled meeting.
And the last one is just remember to avoid the appearance of
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impropriety so that you won't be criticized by members of the public.
On the second page, written correspondence, the Sunshine Law
applies to written correspondence and emails. So you cannot have
two-way communication in an email communication on something
that may foreseeably come before the board.
Now, I understand that sometimes there's information a board
member may learn that you would like to share prior to the next
meeting. What I recommend is that the information be emailed to
your staff liaison and that the staff liaison sends out a one-way
communication reminding all members of the board to please not
respond to the email.
So any two-way communication must be held in the Sunshine
regarding matters that may foreseeably come before the board.
So you see in my last bullet point it says social events are, of
course, permissible, but be mindful of the Sunshine Law. A lot of
people will meet outside of your regularly scheduled meeting, maybe
at a Chamber of Commerce meeting or homeowners' meeting, or
even at Publix. The issue is it's okay to talk to a fellow board
member, but you cannot discuss anything that may foreseeably come
before your board.
Some boards ask for permission to go on inspection trips. I'm
not sure if this has been an issue for the Code Enforcement Board.
We recommend against two or more members traveling together to
view a location or to do a site inspection. If the board chooses to do a
site inspection, we ask that you work, you know, with the County
Attorney's Office -- and I'm aware that you have your own counsel --
but all of the elements of the Sunshine Law must be strictly followed.
So if you go to a remote site, you need to have it open to the
public, you need to have minutes taken, and you need to have
reasonable notice provided to all of the public.
Telephone participation. I see no one called into the meeting
today; however, a member may call in to participate by phone, but
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before the member is allowed to participate, the board must make a
finding that the member is absent due to an extraordinary
circumstance and then vote to allow the member to appear by phone.
The key element is, pursuant to the Attorney General's Office, you
must have a quorum physically present in the room. The person on
the phone does not count toward contributing towards your quorum.
And then I did include penalties. It's a second degree
misdemeanor to knowingly violate the Sunshine Law. And, of
course, now that you're aware of all of the elements of the Sunshine
Law, we know that that's not an issue for this board.
Another -- a companion to the Sunshine Law is the Public
Records Law found in Chapter 119 of the Florida Statutes. And
people think of public records as documents, but really public records
include all forms of material, documents, papers, letters, maps,
books, tapes, photographs, films, et cetera, regardless of the physical
form if they are received pursuant to law in connection with a
transaction of official business by the agency.
So clearly today the photographs that were presented and put on
the overhead, those become a public record and are subject to
disclosure should anybody seek to review them.
I advise my advisory boards that I work with to create a binder
to try and keep track of any public records that you may create, and
then at the end of your service as an advisory board member, you can
turn over your public records to your staff liaison so that you don't
need to worry about maintaining them in compliance with the records
retention law. If you create a document for this board, you should
always give a copy to your staff liaison, and if it's part of the record,
then it needs to go to your minute keeper or the court reporter.
Remember that emails are public records, too. I don't know
whether this board has Collier County email addresses or whether
you may have your own Yahoo email address, but if you create an
email regarding your public business on the advisory board, that is a
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public record. Just because you do it on your personal computer with
your personal email address, it still becomes a public record if it is
about the official business of your advisory board.
There are, of course, exemptions to the Public Records Law.
We try to maintain a centralized public records system in Collier
County. We have our customer communications relation department
that will handle and reply to most public records requests. If your
board gets a public records request, we'll work through your staff
liaison. And if you have any question as to whether a document is a
public record or whether there are exemptions that apply, you need to
work with the County Attorney's Office and your staff liaison, you
know, to confirm. Because when in doubt, you know, we need to be
in compliance with the Public Records Act. So anything regarding
official business before your board is a public record.
There are exemptions. Your email address is not exempted
from the public records, but social security numbers are exempted,
sealed bids or proposals, documents prepared in anticipation. There is
a laundry list of exemptions. So if you have any questions, be sure to
contact the County Attorney's Office. We'll work with you.
We have a public records resolution in Collier County so that
the public is aware of what the public needs to do in terms of
requesting public records and how to go about doing that.
Public records may be made verbally or in writing by any
person, and the county staff person receiving the public records
request may not require a person to give his or her name and may not
require the person to give the reason why they are requesting the
public records.
So it really becomes an issue mostly for county staff, because I
suspect the public records request wouldn't go to you directly. But as
I said, if it does, please immediately contact your staff liaison. She'll
work with the County Attorney's Office, and we'll help you comply
with the request. Again, there are penalties for failing to comply with
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the Public Records Law.
I've added a reminder at the end of my notes here to remind you
that the Sunshine Law and the Public Records Law applies to social
media and social EMT networking. I'm not sure whether you are on
Facebook or Twitter or YouTube, but if you are on any of these
social media sites and you are talking about business that may come
before your board, that becomes a public record, and it needs to be
something that we can maintain for the future.
So if you're on Facebook, be careful what you're posting about
your role on your advisory board; be careful not to have a two-way
communication with one or more members on Facebook or on one of
these social media sites. Any two-way communication has to be
done in the Sunshine.
That's just a quick reminder on the Sunshine Law and public
records. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me
directly or work through your staff liaison or your director, and let
me know how the County Attorney's Office can help.
CHAIRMAN KAUFMAN: Okay. Eileen, would you send a
copy of this to Lionel and Gerald? I think that's all we're missing
right now.
MR. LAVINSKI: So this two people getting together has
nothing to do with a quorum?
MS. GREENE: It does not. If there are two members talking
about business that may foreseeably come before the board, then that
needs to be a meeting held in compliance with the Sunshine Law.
MR. LAVINSKI: Okay. So if our chairman were to take us out
to lunch, which he doesn't do, how do you stay away from the
possibility that someone's going to say, hey, these three dudes went
to lunch and there's no doubt in my mind they talked about business?
MS. GREENE: Well, it's very difficult, and that's why we can
only say to avoid the appearance of impropriety; however, it
happens. And there have been headlines. You may remember we
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used to have a Subway out in the front of the campus here, and there
were Planning Commission members who were eating lunch together
on their break, and it became a headline.
Now, you have to be able to say that's not what we were talking
about. We were talking about, you know, the upcoming football
season. You have to use your best judgment. And when you can
avoid the appearance of impropriety, then I recommend that you do
that.
MR. MIESZCAK: Well, I learned one thing Mr. Hudson told
me earlier; he said, don't talk about anything that you do, so --
CHAIRMAN KAUFMAN: Well, that's easy for you to say
since you don't do anything.
MS. GREENE: If it's a matter that may foreseeably come
before this board, it should only be discussed in the Sunshine.
MR. MIESZCAK: Right.
MS. GREENE: If you have any other questions, please let me
know. Thank you.
CHAIRMAN KAUFMAN: Thank you.
*****
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There being no further business for the good of the County, the
meeting was adjourned by order of the Chair at 10:28 p.m.
C• : NF 3 RCEMENT BOARD
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• :E''7 UFMAN, Chairman
These minutes approved by the Board on
as presented or as corrected
TRANSCRIPT PREPARED ON BEHALF OF GREGORY COURT
REPORTING SERVICE, INC., BY TERRI LEWIS, NOTARY
PUBLIC/COURT REPORTER.
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